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generated by cgit v1.2.3 (git 2.25.1) at 2026-01-21 02:32:59 +0000

/*
 * Copyright (C) 2011 Advanced Micro Devices, Inc.
 * Author: Leo Duran <leo.duran@amd.com>
 * Author: Wei Wang <wei.wang2@amd.com> - adapted to xen
 *
 * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
 * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
 * (at your option) any later version.
 *
 * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
 * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
 * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
 * GNU General Public License for more details.
 *
 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
 * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
 * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307 USA
 */

#include <xen/sched.h>
#include <xen/hvm/iommu.h>
#include <asm/amd-iommu.h>
#include <asm/hvm/svm/amd-iommu-proto.h>
#include "../ats.h"

static int queue_iommu_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u32 cmd[])
{
    u32 tail, head, *cmd_buffer;
    int i;

    tail = iommu->cmd_buffer.tail;
    if ( ++tail == iommu->cmd_buffer.entries )
        tail = 0;

    head = iommu_get_rb_pointer(readl(iommu->mmio_base +
                                      IOMMU_CMD_BUFFER_HEAD_OFFSET));
    if ( head != tail )
    {
        cmd_buffer = (u32 *)(iommu->cmd_buffer.buffer +
                             (iommu->cmd_buffer.tail *
                             IOMMU_CMD_BUFFER_ENTRY_SIZE));

        for ( i = 0; i < IOMMU_CMD_BUFFER_U32_PER_ENTRY; i++ )
            cmd_buffer[i] = cmd[i];

        iommu->cmd_buffer.tail = tail;
        return 1;
    }

    return 0;
}

static void commit_iommu_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
    u32 tail = 0;

    iommu_set_rb_pointer(&tail, iommu->cmd_buffer.tail);
    writel(tail, iommu->mmio_base+IOMMU_CMD_BUFFER_TAIL_OFFSET);
}

int send_iommu_command(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u32 cmd[])
{
    if ( queue_iommu_command(iommu, cmd) )
    {
        commit_iommu_command_buffer(iommu);
        return 1;
    }

    return 0;
}

static void flush_command_buffer(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
    u32 cmd[4], status;
    int loop_count, comp_wait;

    /* RW1C 'ComWaitInt' in status register */
    writel(IOMMU_STATUS_COMP_WAIT_INT_MASK,
           iommu->mmio_base + IOMMU_STATUS_MMIO_OFFSET);

    /* send an empty COMPLETION_WAIT command to flush command buffer */
    cmd[3] = cmd[2] = 0;
    set_field_in_reg_u32(IOMMU_CMD_COMPLETION_WAIT, 0,
                         IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_MASK,
                         IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_SHIFT, &cmd[1]);
    set_field_in_reg_u32(IOMMU_CONTROL_ENABLED, 0,
                         IOMMU_COMP_WAIT_I_FLAG_MASK,
                         IOMMU_COMP_WAIT_I_FLAG_SHIFT, &cmd[0]);
    send_iommu_command(iommu, cmd);

    /* Make loop_count long enough for polling completion wait bit */
    loop_count = 1000;
    do {
        status = readl(iommu->mmio_base + IOMMU_STATUS_MMIO_OFFSET);
        comp_wait = get_field_from_reg_u32(status,
                                           IOMMU_STATUS_COMP_WAIT_INT_MASK,
                                           IOMMU_STATUS_COMP_WAIT_INT_SHIFT);
        --loop_count;
    } while ( !comp_wait && loop_count );

    if ( comp_wait )
    {
        /* RW1C 'ComWaitInt' in status register */
        writel(IOMMU_STATUS_COMP_WAIT_INT_MASK,
               iommu->mmio_base + IOMMU_STATUS_MMIO_OFFSET);
        return;
    }
    AMD_IOMMU_DEBUG("Warning: ComWaitInt bit did not assert!\n");
}

/* Build low level iommu command messages */
static void invalidate_iommu_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
                                   u64 io_addr, u16 domain_id, u16 order)
{
    u64 addr_lo, addr_hi;
    u32 cmd[4], entry;
    int sflag = 0, pde = 0;

    ASSERT ( order == 0 || order == 9 || order == 18 );

    /* All pages associated with the domainID are invalidated */
    if ( order || (io_addr == INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS ) )
    {
        sflag = 1;
        pde = 1;
    }

    /* If sflag == 1, the size of the invalidate command is determined
     by the first zero bit in the address starting from Address[12] */
    if ( order )
    {
        u64 mask = 1ULL << (order - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT);
        io_addr &= ~mask;
        io_addr |= mask - 1;
    }

    addr_lo = io_addr & DMA_32BIT_MASK;
    addr_hi = io_addr >> 32;

    set_field_in_reg_u32(domain_id, 0,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_DOMAIN_ID_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_DOMAIN_ID_SHIFT, &entry);
    set_field_in_reg_u32(IOMMU_CMD_INVALIDATE_IOMMU_PAGES, entry,
                         IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_MASK, IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_SHIFT,
                         &entry);
    cmd[1] = entry;

    set_field_in_reg_u32(sflag, 0,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_S_FLAG_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_S_FLAG_SHIFT, &entry);
    set_field_in_reg_u32(pde, entry,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_PDE_FLAG_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_PDE_FLAG_SHIFT, &entry);
    set_field_in_reg_u32((u32)addr_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT, entry,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_ADDR_LOW_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_ADDR_LOW_SHIFT, &entry);
    cmd[2] = entry;

    set_field_in_reg_u32((u32)addr_hi, 0,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_ADDR_HIGH_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOMMU_PAGES_ADDR_HIGH_SHIFT, &entry);
    cmd[3] = entry;

    cmd[0] = 0;
    send_iommu_command(iommu, cmd);
}

static void invalidate_iotlb_pages(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
                                   u16 maxpend, u32 pasid, u16 queueid,
                                   u64 io_addr, u16 dev_id, u16 order)
{
    u64 addr_lo, addr_hi;
    u32 cmd[4], entry;
    int sflag = 0;

    ASSERT ( order == 0 || order == 9 || order == 18 );

    if ( order || (io_addr == INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS ) )
        sflag = 1;

    /* If sflag == 1, the size of the invalidate command is determined
     by the first zero bit in the address starting from Address[12] */
    if ( order )
    {
        u64 mask = 1ULL << (order - 1 + PAGE_SHIFT);
        io_addr &= ~mask;
        io_addr |= mask - 1;
    }

    addr_lo = io_addr & DMA_32BIT_MASK;
    addr_hi = io_addr >> 32;

    set_field_in_reg_u32(dev_id, 0,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_DEVICE_ID_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT, &entry);

    set_field_in_reg_u32(maxpend, entry,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_MAXPEND_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_MAXPEND_SHIFT, &entry);

    set_field_in_reg_u32(pasid & 0xff, entry,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_PASID1_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_PASID1_SHIFT, &entry);
    cmd[0] = entry;

    set_field_in_reg_u32(IOMMU_CMD_INVALIDATE_IOTLB_PAGES, 0,
                         IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_MASK, IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_SHIFT,
                         &entry);

    set_field_in_reg_u32(pasid >> 8, entry,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_PASID2_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_PASID2_SHIFT,
                         &entry);

    set_field_in_reg_u32(queueid, entry,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_QUEUEID_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_QUEUEID_SHIFT,
                         &entry);
    cmd[1] = entry;

    set_field_in_reg_u32(sflag, 0,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_S_FLAG_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_S_FLAG_MASK, &entry);

    set_field_in_reg_u32((u32)addr_lo >> PAGE_SHIFT, entry,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_ADDR_LOW_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_ADDR_LOW_SHIFT, &entry);
    cmd[2] = entry;

    set_field_in_reg_u32((u32)addr_hi, 0,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_ADDR_HIGH_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_IOTLB_PAGES_ADDR_HIGH_SHIFT, &entry);
    cmd[3] = entry;

    send_iommu_command(iommu, cmd);
}

static void invalidate_dev_table_entry(struct amd_iommu *iommu,
                                       u16 device_id)
{
    u32 cmd[4], entry;

    cmd[3] = cmd[2] = 0;
    set_field_in_reg_u32(device_id, 0,
                         IOMMU_INV_DEVTAB_ENTRY_DEVICE_ID_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_DEVTAB_ENTRY_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT, &entry);
    cmd[0] = entry;

    set_field_in_reg_u32(IOMMU_CMD_INVALIDATE_DEVTAB_ENTRY, 0,
                         IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_MASK, IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_SHIFT,
                         &entry);
    cmd[1] = entry;

    send_iommu_command(iommu, cmd);
}

static void invalidate_interrupt_table(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u16 device_id)
{
    u32 cmd[4], entry;

    cmd[3] = cmd[2] = 0;
    set_field_in_reg_u32(device_id, 0,
                         IOMMU_INV_INT_TABLE_DEVICE_ID_MASK,
                         IOMMU_INV_INT_TABLE_DEVICE_ID_SHIFT, &entry);
    cmd[0] = entry;
    set_field_in_reg_u32(IOMMU_CMD_INVALIDATE_INT_TABLE, 0,
                         IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_MASK, IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_SHIFT,
                         &entry);
    cmd[1] = entry;
    send_iommu_command(iommu, cmd);
}

void invalidate_iommu_all(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
    u32 cmd[4], entry;

    cmd[3] = cmd[2] = cmd[0] = 0;

    set_field_in_reg_u32(IOMMU_CMD_INVALIDATE_IOMMU_ALL, 0,
                         IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_MASK, IOMMU_CMD_OPCODE_SHIFT,
                         &entry);
    cmd[1] = entry;

    send_iommu_command(iommu, cmd);
}

void amd_iommu_flush_iotlb(u8 devfn, const struct pci_dev *pdev,
                           uint64_t gaddr, unsigned int order)
{
    unsigned long flags;
    struct amd_iommu *iommu;
    unsigned int req_id, queueid, maxpend;
    struct pci_ats_dev *ats_pdev;

    if ( !ats_enabled )
        return;

    ats_pdev = get_ats_device(pdev->seg, pdev->bus, pdev->devfn);
    if ( ats_pdev == NULL )
        return;

    if ( !pci_ats_enabled(ats_pdev->seg, ats_pdev->bus, ats_pdev->devfn) )
        return;

    iommu = find_iommu_for_device(ats_pdev->seg,
                                  PCI_BDF2(ats_pdev->bus, ats_pdev->devfn));

    if ( !iommu )
    {
        AMD_IOMMU_DEBUG("%s: Can't find iommu for %04x:%02x:%02x.%u\n",
                        __func__, ats_pdev->seg, ats_pdev->bus,
                        PCI_SLOT(ats_pdev->devfn), PCI_FUNC(ats_pdev->devfn));
        return;
    }

    if ( !iommu_has_cap(iommu, PCI_CAP_IOTLB_SHIFT) )
        return;

    req_id = get_dma_requestor_id(iommu->seg, PCI_BDF2(ats_pdev->bus, devfn));
    queueid = req_id;
    maxpend = ats_pdev->ats_queue_depth & 0xff;

    /* send INVALIDATE_IOTLB_PAGES command */
    spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
    invalidate_iotlb_pages(iommu, maxpend, 0, queueid, gaddr, req_id, order);
    flush_command_buffer(iommu);
    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
}

static void amd_iommu_flush_all_iotlbs(struct domain *d, uint64_t gaddr,
                                       unsigned int order)
{
    struct pci_dev *pdev;

    if ( !ats_enabled )
        return;

    for_each_pdev( d, pdev )
    {
        u8 devfn = pdev->devfn;

        do {
            amd_iommu_flush_iotlb(devfn, pdev, gaddr, order);
            devfn += pdev->phantom_stride;
        } while ( devfn != pdev->devfn &&
                  PCI_SLOT(devfn) == PCI_SLOT(pdev->devfn) );
    }
}

/* Flush iommu cache after p2m changes. */
static void _amd_iommu_flush_pages(struct domain *d,
                                   uint64_t gaddr, unsigned int order)
{
    unsigned long flags;
    struct amd_iommu *iommu;
    struct hvm_iommu *hd = domain_hvm_iommu(d);
    unsigned int dom_id = hd->domain_id;

    /* send INVALIDATE_IOMMU_PAGES command */
    for_each_amd_iommu ( iommu )
    {
        spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);
        invalidate_iommu_pages(iommu, gaddr, dom_id, order);
        flush_command_buffer(iommu);
        spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
    }

    if ( ats_enabled )
        amd_iommu_flush_all_iotlbs(d, gaddr, order);
}

void amd_iommu_flush_all_pages(struct domain *d)
{
    _amd_iommu_flush_pages(d, INV_IOMMU_ALL_PAGES_ADDRESS, 0);
}

void amd_iommu_flush_pages(struct domain *d,
                           unsigned long gfn, unsigned int order)
{
    _amd_iommu_flush_pages(d, (uint64_t) gfn << PAGE_SHIFT, order);
}

void amd_iommu_flush_device(struct amd_iommu *iommu, uint16_t bdf)
{
    ASSERT( spin_is_locked(&iommu->lock) );

    invalidate_dev_table_entry(iommu, bdf);
    flush_command_buffer(iommu);
}

void amd_iommu_flush_intremap(struct amd_iommu *iommu, uint16_t bdf)
{
    ASSERT( spin_is_locked(&iommu->lock) );

    invalidate_interrupt_table(iommu, bdf);
    flush_command_buffer(iommu);
}

void amd_iommu_flush_all_caches(struct amd_iommu *iommu)
{
    ASSERT( spin_is_locked(&iommu->lock) );

    invalidate_iommu_all(iommu);
    flush_command_buffer(iommu);
}

void amd_iommu_send_guest_cmd(struct amd_iommu *iommu, u32 cmd[])
{
    unsigned long flags;

    spin_lock_irqsave(&iommu->lock, flags);

    send_iommu_command(iommu, cmd);
    flush_command_buffer(iommu);

    spin_unlock_irqrestore(&iommu->lock, flags);
}