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Diffstat (limited to 'hmp-commands.hx')
| -rw-r--r-- | hmp-commands.hx | 1827 |
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diff --git a/hmp-commands.hx b/hmp-commands.hx new file mode 100644 index 00000000..d3b7932f --- /dev/null +++ b/hmp-commands.hx @@ -0,0 +1,1827 @@ +HXCOMM Use DEFHEADING() to define headings in both help text and texi +HXCOMM Text between STEXI and ETEXI are copied to texi version and +HXCOMM discarded from C version +HXCOMM DEF(command, args, callback, arg_string, help) is used to construct +HXCOMM monitor commands +HXCOMM HXCOMM can be used for comments, discarded from both texi and C + +STEXI +@table @option +ETEXI + + { + .name = "help|?", + .args_type = "name:S?", + .params = "[cmd]", + .help = "show the help", + .mhandler.cmd = do_help_cmd, + }, + +STEXI +@item help or ? [@var{cmd}] +@findex help +Show the help for all commands or just for command @var{cmd}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "commit", + .args_type = "device:B", + .params = "device|all", + .help = "commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_commit, + }, + +STEXI +@item commit +@findex commit +Commit changes to the disk images (if -snapshot is used) or backing files. +If the backing file is smaller than the snapshot, then the backing file will be +resized to be the same size as the snapshot. If the snapshot is smaller than +the backing file, the backing file will not be truncated. If you want the +backing file to match the size of the smaller snapshot, you can safely truncate +it yourself once the commit operation successfully completes. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "q|quit", + .args_type = "", + .params = "", + .help = "quit the emulator", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_quit, + }, + +STEXI +@item q or quit +@findex quit +Quit the emulator. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "block_resize", + .args_type = "device:B,size:o", + .params = "device size", + .help = "resize a block image", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_resize, + }, + +STEXI +@item block_resize +@findex block_resize +Resize a block image while a guest is running. Usually requires guest +action to see the updated size. Resize to a lower size is supported, +but should be used with extreme caution. Note that this command only +resizes image files, it can not resize block devices like LVM volumes. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "block_stream", + .args_type = "device:B,speed:o?,base:s?", + .params = "device [speed [base]]", + .help = "copy data from a backing file into a block device", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_stream, + }, + +STEXI +@item block_stream +@findex block_stream +Copy data from a backing file into a block device. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "block_job_set_speed", + .args_type = "device:B,speed:o", + .params = "device speed", + .help = "set maximum speed for a background block operation", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_set_speed, + }, + +STEXI +@item block_job_set_speed +@findex block_job_set_speed +Set maximum speed for a background block operation. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "block_job_cancel", + .args_type = "force:-f,device:B", + .params = "[-f] device", + .help = "stop an active background block operation (use -f" + "\n\t\t\t if the operation is currently paused)", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_cancel, + }, + +STEXI +@item block_job_cancel +@findex block_job_cancel +Stop an active background block operation (streaming, mirroring). +ETEXI + + { + .name = "block_job_complete", + .args_type = "device:B", + .params = "device", + .help = "stop an active background block operation", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_complete, + }, + +STEXI +@item block_job_complete +@findex block_job_complete +Manually trigger completion of an active background block operation. +For mirroring, this will switch the device to the destination path. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "block_job_pause", + .args_type = "device:B", + .params = "device", + .help = "pause an active background block operation", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_pause, + }, + +STEXI +@item block_job_pause +@findex block_job_pause +Pause an active block streaming operation. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "block_job_resume", + .args_type = "device:B", + .params = "device", + .help = "resume a paused background block operation", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_job_resume, + }, + +STEXI +@item block_job_resume +@findex block_job_resume +Resume a paused block streaming operation. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "eject", + .args_type = "force:-f,device:B", + .params = "[-f] device", + .help = "eject a removable medium (use -f to force it)", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_eject, + }, + +STEXI +@item eject [-f] @var{device} +@findex eject +Eject a removable medium (use -f to force it). +ETEXI + + { + .name = "drive_del", + .args_type = "id:B", + .params = "device", + .help = "remove host block device", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_drive_del, + }, + +STEXI +@item drive_del @var{device} +@findex drive_del +Remove host block device. The result is that guest generated IO is no longer +submitted against the host device underlying the disk. Once a drive has +been deleted, the QEMU Block layer returns -EIO which results in IO +errors in the guest for applications that are reading/writing to the device. +These errors are always reported to the guest, regardless of the drive's error +actions (drive options rerror, werror). +ETEXI + + { + .name = "change", + .args_type = "device:B,target:F,arg:s?", + .params = "device filename [format]", + .help = "change a removable medium, optional format", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_change, + }, + +STEXI +@item change @var{device} @var{setting} +@findex change +Change the configuration of a device. + +@table @option +@item change @var{diskdevice} @var{filename} [@var{format}] +Change the medium for a removable disk device to point to @var{filename}. eg + +@example +(qemu) change ide1-cd0 /path/to/some.iso +@end example + +@var{format} is optional. + +@item change vnc @var{display},@var{options} +Change the configuration of the VNC server. The valid syntax for @var{display} +and @var{options} are described at @ref{sec_invocation}. eg + +@example +(qemu) change vnc localhost:1 +@end example + +@item change vnc password [@var{password}] + +Change the password associated with the VNC server. If the new password is not +supplied, the monitor will prompt for it to be entered. VNC passwords are only +significant up to 8 letters. eg + +@example +(qemu) change vnc password +Password: ******** +@end example + +@end table +ETEXI + + { + .name = "screendump", + .args_type = "filename:F", + .params = "filename", + .help = "save screen into PPM image 'filename'", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_screendump, + }, + +STEXI +@item screendump @var{filename} +@findex screendump +Save screen into PPM image @var{filename}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "logfile", + .args_type = "filename:F", + .params = "filename", + .help = "output logs to 'filename'", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_logfile, + }, + +STEXI +@item logfile @var{filename} +@findex logfile +Output logs to @var{filename}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "trace-event", + .args_type = "name:s,option:b", + .params = "name on|off", + .help = "changes status of a specific trace event", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_trace_event, + }, + +STEXI +@item trace-event +@findex trace-event +changes status of a trace event +ETEXI + +#if defined(CONFIG_TRACE_SIMPLE) + { + .name = "trace-file", + .args_type = "op:s?,arg:F?", + .params = "on|off|flush|set [arg]", + .help = "open, close, or flush trace file, or set a new file name", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_trace_file, + }, + +STEXI +@item trace-file on|off|flush +@findex trace-file +Open, close, or flush the trace file. If no argument is given, the status of the trace file is displayed. +ETEXI +#endif + + { + .name = "log", + .args_type = "items:s", + .params = "item1[,...]", + .help = "activate logging of the specified items", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_log, + }, + +STEXI +@item log @var{item1}[,...] +@findex log +Activate logging of the specified items. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "savevm", + .args_type = "name:s?", + .params = "[tag|id]", + .help = "save a VM snapshot. If no tag or id are provided, a new snapshot is created", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_savevm, + }, + +STEXI +@item savevm [@var{tag}|@var{id}] +@findex savevm +Create a snapshot of the whole virtual machine. If @var{tag} is +provided, it is used as human readable identifier. If there is already +a snapshot with the same tag or ID, it is replaced. More info at +@ref{vm_snapshots}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "loadvm", + .args_type = "name:s", + .params = "tag|id", + .help = "restore a VM snapshot from its tag or id", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_loadvm, + .command_completion = loadvm_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item loadvm @var{tag}|@var{id} +@findex loadvm +Set the whole virtual machine to the snapshot identified by the tag +@var{tag} or the unique snapshot ID @var{id}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "delvm", + .args_type = "name:s", + .params = "tag|id", + .help = "delete a VM snapshot from its tag or id", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_delvm, + .command_completion = delvm_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item delvm @var{tag}|@var{id} +@findex delvm +Delete the snapshot identified by @var{tag} or @var{id}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "singlestep", + .args_type = "option:s?", + .params = "[on|off]", + .help = "run emulation in singlestep mode or switch to normal mode", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_singlestep, + }, + +STEXI +@item singlestep [off] +@findex singlestep +Run the emulation in single step mode. +If called with option off, the emulation returns to normal mode. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "stop", + .args_type = "", + .params = "", + .help = "stop emulation", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_stop, + }, + +STEXI +@item stop +@findex stop +Stop emulation. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "c|cont", + .args_type = "", + .params = "", + .help = "resume emulation", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cont, + }, + +STEXI +@item c or cont +@findex cont +Resume emulation. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "system_wakeup", + .args_type = "", + .params = "", + .help = "wakeup guest from suspend", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_wakeup, + }, + +STEXI +@item system_wakeup +@findex system_wakeup +Wakeup guest from suspend. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "gdbserver", + .args_type = "device:s?", + .params = "[device]", + .help = "start gdbserver on given device (default 'tcp::1234'), stop with 'none'", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_gdbserver, + }, + +STEXI +@item gdbserver [@var{port}] +@findex gdbserver +Start gdbserver session (default @var{port}=1234) +ETEXI + + { + .name = "x", + .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l", + .params = "/fmt addr", + .help = "virtual memory dump starting at 'addr'", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_memory_dump, + }, + +STEXI +@item x/fmt @var{addr} +@findex x +Virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "xp", + .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:l", + .params = "/fmt addr", + .help = "physical memory dump starting at 'addr'", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_physical_memory_dump, + }, + +STEXI +@item xp /@var{fmt} @var{addr} +@findex xp +Physical memory dump starting at @var{addr}. + +@var{fmt} is a format which tells the command how to format the +data. Its syntax is: @option{/@{count@}@{format@}@{size@}} + +@table @var +@item count +is the number of items to be dumped. + +@item format +can be x (hex), d (signed decimal), u (unsigned decimal), o (octal), +c (char) or i (asm instruction). + +@item size +can be b (8 bits), h (16 bits), w (32 bits) or g (64 bits). On x86, +@code{h} or @code{w} can be specified with the @code{i} format to +respectively select 16 or 32 bit code instruction size. + +@end table + +Examples: +@itemize +@item +Dump 10 instructions at the current instruction pointer: +@example +(qemu) x/10i $eip +0x90107063: ret +0x90107064: sti +0x90107065: lea 0x0(%esi,1),%esi +0x90107069: lea 0x0(%edi,1),%edi +0x90107070: ret +0x90107071: jmp 0x90107080 +0x90107073: nop +0x90107074: nop +0x90107075: nop +0x90107076: nop +@end example + +@item +Dump 80 16 bit values at the start of the video memory. +@smallexample +(qemu) xp/80hx 0xb8000 +0x000b8000: 0x0b50 0x0b6c 0x0b65 0x0b78 0x0b38 0x0b36 0x0b2f 0x0b42 +0x000b8010: 0x0b6f 0x0b63 0x0b68 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b56 0x0b47 0x0b41 +0x000b8020: 0x0b42 0x0b69 0x0b6f 0x0b73 0x0b20 0x0b63 0x0b75 0x0b72 +0x000b8030: 0x0b72 0x0b65 0x0b6e 0x0b74 0x0b2d 0x0b63 0x0b76 0x0b73 +0x000b8040: 0x0b20 0x0b30 0x0b35 0x0b20 0x0b4e 0x0b6f 0x0b76 0x0b20 +0x000b8050: 0x0b32 0x0b30 0x0b30 0x0b33 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 +0x000b8060: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 +0x000b8070: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 +0x000b8080: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 +0x000b8090: 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 0x0720 +@end smallexample +@end itemize +ETEXI + + { + .name = "p|print", + .args_type = "fmt:/,val:l", + .params = "/fmt expr", + .help = "print expression value (use $reg for CPU register access)", + .mhandler.cmd = do_print, + }, + +STEXI +@item p or print/@var{fmt} @var{expr} +@findex print +Print expression value. Only the @var{format} part of @var{fmt} is +used. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "i", + .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,index:i.", + .params = "/fmt addr", + .help = "I/O port read", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_ioport_read, + }, + +STEXI +@item i/@var{fmt} @var{addr} [.@var{index}] +@findex i +Read I/O port. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "o", + .args_type = "fmt:/,addr:i,val:i", + .params = "/fmt addr value", + .help = "I/O port write", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_ioport_write, + }, + +STEXI +@item o/@var{fmt} @var{addr} @var{val} +@findex o +Write to I/O port. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "sendkey", + .args_type = "keys:s,hold-time:i?", + .params = "keys [hold_ms]", + .help = "send keys to the VM (e.g. 'sendkey ctrl-alt-f1', default hold time=100 ms)", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_sendkey, + .command_completion = sendkey_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item sendkey @var{keys} +@findex sendkey +Send @var{keys} to the guest. @var{keys} could be the name of the +key or the raw value in hexadecimal format. Use @code{-} to press +several keys simultaneously. Example: +@example +sendkey ctrl-alt-f1 +@end example + +This command is useful to send keys that your graphical user interface +intercepts at low level, such as @code{ctrl-alt-f1} in X Window. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "system_reset", + .args_type = "", + .params = "", + .help = "reset the system", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_reset, + }, + +STEXI +@item system_reset +@findex system_reset +Reset the system. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "system_powerdown", + .args_type = "", + .params = "", + .help = "send system power down event", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_system_powerdown, + }, + +STEXI +@item system_powerdown +@findex system_powerdown +Power down the system (if supported). +ETEXI + + { + .name = "sum", + .args_type = "start:i,size:i", + .params = "addr size", + .help = "compute the checksum of a memory region", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_sum, + }, + +STEXI +@item sum @var{addr} @var{size} +@findex sum +Compute the checksum of a memory region. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "usb_add", + .args_type = "devname:s", + .params = "device", + .help = "add USB device (e.g. 'host:bus.addr' or 'host:vendor_id:product_id')", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_usb_add, + }, + +STEXI +@item usb_add @var{devname} +@findex usb_add +Add the USB device @var{devname}. For details of available devices see +@ref{usb_devices} +ETEXI + + { + .name = "usb_del", + .args_type = "devname:s", + .params = "device", + .help = "remove USB device 'bus.addr'", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_usb_del, + }, + +STEXI +@item usb_del @var{devname} +@findex usb_del +Remove the USB device @var{devname} from the QEMU virtual USB +hub. @var{devname} has the syntax @code{bus.addr}. Use the monitor +command @code{info usb} to see the devices you can remove. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "device_add", + .args_type = "device:O", + .params = "driver[,prop=value][,...]", + .help = "add device, like -device on the command line", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_device_add, + .command_completion = device_add_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item device_add @var{config} +@findex device_add +Add device. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "device_del", + .args_type = "id:s", + .params = "device", + .help = "remove device", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_device_del, + .command_completion = device_del_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item device_del @var{id} +@findex device_del +Remove device @var{id}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "cpu", + .args_type = "index:i", + .params = "index", + .help = "set the default CPU", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cpu, + }, + +STEXI +@item cpu @var{index} +@findex cpu +Set the default CPU. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "mouse_move", + .args_type = "dx_str:s,dy_str:s,dz_str:s?", + .params = "dx dy [dz]", + .help = "send mouse move events", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_mouse_move, + }, + +STEXI +@item mouse_move @var{dx} @var{dy} [@var{dz}] +@findex mouse_move +Move the active mouse to the specified coordinates @var{dx} @var{dy} +with optional scroll axis @var{dz}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "mouse_button", + .args_type = "button_state:i", + .params = "state", + .help = "change mouse button state (1=L, 2=M, 4=R)", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_mouse_button, + }, + +STEXI +@item mouse_button @var{val} +@findex mouse_button +Change the active mouse button state @var{val} (1=L, 2=M, 4=R). +ETEXI + + { + .name = "mouse_set", + .args_type = "index:i", + .params = "index", + .help = "set which mouse device receives events", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_mouse_set, + }, + +STEXI +@item mouse_set @var{index} +@findex mouse_set +Set which mouse device receives events at given @var{index}, index +can be obtained with +@example +info mice +@end example +ETEXI + + { + .name = "wavcapture", + .args_type = "path:F,freq:i?,bits:i?,nchannels:i?", + .params = "path [frequency [bits [channels]]]", + .help = "capture audio to a wave file (default frequency=44100 bits=16 channels=2)", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_wavcapture, + }, +STEXI +@item wavcapture @var{filename} [@var{frequency} [@var{bits} [@var{channels}]]] +@findex wavcapture +Capture audio into @var{filename}. Using sample rate @var{frequency} +bits per sample @var{bits} and number of channels @var{channels}. + +Defaults: +@itemize @minus +@item Sample rate = 44100 Hz - CD quality +@item Bits = 16 +@item Number of channels = 2 - Stereo +@end itemize +ETEXI + + { + .name = "stopcapture", + .args_type = "n:i", + .params = "capture index", + .help = "stop capture", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_stopcapture, + }, +STEXI +@item stopcapture @var{index} +@findex stopcapture +Stop capture with a given @var{index}, index can be obtained with +@example +info capture +@end example +ETEXI + + { + .name = "memsave", + .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s", + .params = "addr size file", + .help = "save to disk virtual memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_memsave, + }, + +STEXI +@item memsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file} +@findex memsave +save to disk virtual memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "pmemsave", + .args_type = "val:l,size:i,filename:s", + .params = "addr size file", + .help = "save to disk physical memory dump starting at 'addr' of size 'size'", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_pmemsave, + }, + +STEXI +@item pmemsave @var{addr} @var{size} @var{file} +@findex pmemsave +save to disk physical memory dump starting at @var{addr} of size @var{size}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "boot_set", + .args_type = "bootdevice:s", + .params = "bootdevice", + .help = "define new values for the boot device list", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_boot_set, + }, + +STEXI +@item boot_set @var{bootdevicelist} +@findex boot_set +Define new values for the boot device list. Those values will override +the values specified on the command line through the @code{-boot} option. + +The values that can be specified here depend on the machine type, but are +the same that can be specified in the @code{-boot} command line option. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "nmi", + .args_type = "", + .params = "", + .help = "inject an NMI", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_nmi, + }, +STEXI +@item nmi @var{cpu} +@findex nmi +Inject an NMI on the default CPU (x86/s390) or all CPUs (ppc64). + +ETEXI + + { + .name = "ringbuf_write", + .args_type = "device:s,data:s", + .params = "device data", + .help = "Write to a ring buffer character device", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_ringbuf_write, + .command_completion = ringbuf_write_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item ringbuf_write @var{device} @var{data} +@findex ringbuf_write +Write @var{data} to ring buffer character device @var{device}. +@var{data} must be a UTF-8 string. + +ETEXI + + { + .name = "ringbuf_read", + .args_type = "device:s,size:i", + .params = "device size", + .help = "Read from a ring buffer character device", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_ringbuf_read, + .command_completion = ringbuf_write_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item ringbuf_read @var{device} +@findex ringbuf_read +Read and print up to @var{size} bytes from ring buffer character +device @var{device}. +Certain non-printable characters are printed \uXXXX, where XXXX is the +character code in hexadecimal. Character \ is printed \\. +Bug: can screw up when the buffer contains invalid UTF-8 sequences, +NUL characters, after the ring buffer lost data, and when reading +stops because the size limit is reached. + +ETEXI + + { + .name = "migrate", + .args_type = "detach:-d,blk:-b,inc:-i,uri:s", + .params = "[-d] [-b] [-i] uri", + .help = "migrate to URI (using -d to not wait for completion)" + "\n\t\t\t -b for migration without shared storage with" + " full copy of disk\n\t\t\t -i for migration without " + "shared storage with incremental copy of disk " + "(base image shared between src and destination)", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate, + }, + + +STEXI +@item migrate [-d] [-b] [-i] @var{uri} +@findex migrate +Migrate to @var{uri} (using -d to not wait for completion). + -b for migration with full copy of disk + -i for migration with incremental copy of disk (base image is shared) +ETEXI + + { + .name = "migrate_cancel", + .args_type = "", + .params = "", + .help = "cancel the current VM migration", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_cancel, + }, + +STEXI +@item migrate_cancel +@findex migrate_cancel +Cancel the current VM migration. + +ETEXI + + { + .name = "migrate_incoming", + .args_type = "uri:s", + .params = "uri", + .help = "Continue an incoming migration from an -incoming defer", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_incoming, + }, + +STEXI +@item migrate_incoming @var{uri} +@findex migrate_incoming +Continue an incoming migration using the @var{uri} (that has the same syntax +as the -incoming option). + +ETEXI + + { + .name = "migrate_set_cache_size", + .args_type = "value:o", + .params = "value", + .help = "set cache size (in bytes) for XBZRLE migrations," + "the cache size will be rounded down to the nearest " + "power of 2.\n" + "The cache size affects the number of cache misses." + "In case of a high cache miss ratio you need to increase" + " the cache size", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_cache_size, + }, + +STEXI +@item migrate_set_cache_size @var{value} +@findex migrate_set_cache_size +Set cache size to @var{value} (in bytes) for xbzrle migrations. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "migrate_set_speed", + .args_type = "value:o", + .params = "value", + .help = "set maximum speed (in bytes) for migrations. " + "Defaults to MB if no size suffix is specified, ie. B/K/M/G/T", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_speed, + }, + +STEXI +@item migrate_set_speed @var{value} +@findex migrate_set_speed +Set maximum speed to @var{value} (in bytes) for migrations. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "migrate_set_downtime", + .args_type = "value:T", + .params = "value", + .help = "set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migrations", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_downtime, + }, + +STEXI +@item migrate_set_downtime @var{second} +@findex migrate_set_downtime +Set maximum tolerated downtime (in seconds) for migration. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "migrate_set_capability", + .args_type = "capability:s,state:b", + .params = "capability state", + .help = "Enable/Disable the usage of a capability for migration", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_capability, + .command_completion = migrate_set_capability_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item migrate_set_capability @var{capability} @var{state} +@findex migrate_set_capability +Enable/Disable the usage of a capability @var{capability} for migration. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "migrate_set_parameter", + .args_type = "parameter:s,value:i", + .params = "parameter value", + .help = "Set the parameter for migration", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_migrate_set_parameter, + .command_completion = migrate_set_parameter_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item migrate_set_parameter @var{parameter} @var{value} +@findex migrate_set_parameter +Set the parameter @var{parameter} for migration. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "client_migrate_info", + .args_type = "protocol:s,hostname:s,port:i?,tls-port:i?,cert-subject:s?", + .params = "protocol hostname port tls-port cert-subject", + .help = "set migration information for remote display", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_client_migrate_info, + }, + +STEXI +@item client_migrate_info @var{protocol} @var{hostname} @var{port} @var{tls-port} @var{cert-subject} +@findex client_migrate_info +Set migration information for remote display. This makes the server +ask the client to automatically reconnect using the new parameters +once migration finished successfully. Only implemented for SPICE. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "dump-guest-memory", + .args_type = "paging:-p,zlib:-z,lzo:-l,snappy:-s,filename:F,begin:i?,length:i?", + .params = "[-p] [-z|-l|-s] filename [begin length]", + .help = "dump guest memory into file 'filename'.\n\t\t\t" + "-p: do paging to get guest's memory mapping.\n\t\t\t" + "-z: dump in kdump-compressed format, with zlib compression.\n\t\t\t" + "-l: dump in kdump-compressed format, with lzo compression.\n\t\t\t" + "-s: dump in kdump-compressed format, with snappy compression.\n\t\t\t" + "begin: the starting physical address.\n\t\t\t" + "length: the memory size, in bytes.", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_dump_guest_memory, + }, + + +STEXI +@item dump-guest-memory [-p] @var{filename} @var{begin} @var{length} +@item dump-guest-memory [-z|-l|-s] @var{filename} +@findex dump-guest-memory +Dump guest memory to @var{protocol}. The file can be processed with crash or +gdb. Without -z|-l|-s, the dump format is ELF. + -p: do paging to get guest's memory mapping. + -z: dump in kdump-compressed format, with zlib compression. + -l: dump in kdump-compressed format, with lzo compression. + -s: dump in kdump-compressed format, with snappy compression. + filename: dump file name. + begin: the starting physical address. It's optional, and should be + specified together with length. + length: the memory size, in bytes. It's optional, and should be specified + together with begin. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "snapshot_blkdev", + .args_type = "reuse:-n,device:B,snapshot-file:s?,format:s?", + .params = "[-n] device [new-image-file] [format]", + .help = "initiates a live snapshot\n\t\t\t" + "of device. If a new image file is specified, the\n\t\t\t" + "new image file will become the new root image.\n\t\t\t" + "If format is specified, the snapshot file will\n\t\t\t" + "be created in that format.\n\t\t\t" + "The default format is qcow2. The -n flag requests QEMU\n\t\t\t" + "to reuse the image found in new-image-file, instead of\n\t\t\t" + "recreating it from scratch.", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_snapshot_blkdev, + }, + +STEXI +@item snapshot_blkdev +@findex snapshot_blkdev +Snapshot device, using snapshot file as target if provided +ETEXI + + { + .name = "snapshot_blkdev_internal", + .args_type = "device:B,name:s", + .params = "device name", + .help = "take an internal snapshot of device.\n\t\t\t" + "The format of the image used by device must\n\t\t\t" + "support it, such as qcow2.\n\t\t\t", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_snapshot_blkdev_internal, + }, + +STEXI +@item snapshot_blkdev_internal +@findex snapshot_blkdev_internal +Take an internal snapshot on device if it support +ETEXI + + { + .name = "snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal", + .args_type = "device:B,name:s,id:s?", + .params = "device name [id]", + .help = "delete an internal snapshot of device.\n\t\t\t" + "If id is specified, qemu will try delete\n\t\t\t" + "the snapshot matching both id and name.\n\t\t\t" + "The format of the image used by device must\n\t\t\t" + "support it, such as qcow2.\n\t\t\t", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal, + }, + +STEXI +@item snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal +@findex snapshot_delete_blkdev_internal +Delete an internal snapshot on device if it support +ETEXI + + { + .name = "drive_mirror", + .args_type = "reuse:-n,full:-f,device:B,target:s,format:s?", + .params = "[-n] [-f] device target [format]", + .help = "initiates live storage\n\t\t\t" + "migration for a device. The device's contents are\n\t\t\t" + "copied to the new image file, including data that\n\t\t\t" + "is written after the command is started.\n\t\t\t" + "The -n flag requests QEMU to reuse the image found\n\t\t\t" + "in new-image-file, instead of recreating it from scratch.\n\t\t\t" + "The -f flag requests QEMU to copy the whole disk,\n\t\t\t" + "so that the result does not need a backing file.\n\t\t\t", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_drive_mirror, + }, +STEXI +@item drive_mirror +@findex drive_mirror +Start mirroring a block device's writes to a new destination, +using the specified target. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "drive_backup", + .args_type = "reuse:-n,full:-f,device:B,target:s,format:s?", + .params = "[-n] [-f] device target [format]", + .help = "initiates a point-in-time\n\t\t\t" + "copy for a device. The device's contents are\n\t\t\t" + "copied to the new image file, excluding data that\n\t\t\t" + "is written after the command is started.\n\t\t\t" + "The -n flag requests QEMU to reuse the image found\n\t\t\t" + "in new-image-file, instead of recreating it from scratch.\n\t\t\t" + "The -f flag requests QEMU to copy the whole disk,\n\t\t\t" + "so that the result does not need a backing file.\n\t\t\t", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_drive_backup, + }, +STEXI +@item drive_backup +@findex drive_backup +Start a point-in-time copy of a block device to a specificed target. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "drive_add", + .args_type = "pci_addr:s,opts:s", + .params = "[[<domain>:]<bus>:]<slot>\n" + "[file=file][,if=type][,bus=n]\n" + "[,unit=m][,media=d][,index=i]\n" + "[,cyls=c,heads=h,secs=s[,trans=t]]\n" + "[,snapshot=on|off][,cache=on|off]\n" + "[,readonly=on|off][,copy-on-read=on|off]", + .help = "add drive to PCI storage controller", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_drive_add, + }, + +STEXI +@item drive_add +@findex drive_add +Add drive to PCI storage controller. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "pcie_aer_inject_error", + .args_type = "advisory_non_fatal:-a,correctable:-c," + "id:s,error_status:s," + "header0:i?,header1:i?,header2:i?,header3:i?," + "prefix0:i?,prefix1:i?,prefix2:i?,prefix3:i?", + .params = "[-a] [-c] id " + "<error_status> [<tlp header> [<tlp header prefix>]]", + .help = "inject pcie aer error\n\t\t\t" + " -a for advisory non fatal error\n\t\t\t" + " -c for correctable error\n\t\t\t" + "<id> = qdev device id\n\t\t\t" + "<error_status> = error string or 32bit\n\t\t\t" + "<tlb header> = 32bit x 4\n\t\t\t" + "<tlb header prefix> = 32bit x 4", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_pcie_aer_inject_error, + }, + +STEXI +@item pcie_aer_inject_error +@findex pcie_aer_inject_error +Inject PCIe AER error +ETEXI + + { + .name = "host_net_add", + .args_type = "device:s,opts:s?", + .params = "tap|user|socket|vde|netmap|bridge|vhost-user|dump [options]", + .help = "add host VLAN client", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_host_net_add, + .command_completion = host_net_add_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item host_net_add +@findex host_net_add +Add host VLAN client. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "host_net_remove", + .args_type = "vlan_id:i,device:s", + .params = "vlan_id name", + .help = "remove host VLAN client", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_host_net_remove, + .command_completion = host_net_remove_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item host_net_remove +@findex host_net_remove +Remove host VLAN client. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "netdev_add", + .args_type = "netdev:O", + .params = "[user|tap|socket|vde|bridge|hubport|netmap|vhost-user],id=str[,prop=value][,...]", + .help = "add host network device", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_netdev_add, + .command_completion = netdev_add_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item netdev_add +@findex netdev_add +Add host network device. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "netdev_del", + .args_type = "id:s", + .params = "id", + .help = "remove host network device", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_netdev_del, + .command_completion = netdev_del_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item netdev_del +@findex netdev_del +Remove host network device. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "object_add", + .args_type = "object:O", + .params = "[qom-type=]type,id=str[,prop=value][,...]", + .help = "create QOM object", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_object_add, + .command_completion = object_add_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item object_add +@findex object_add +Create QOM object. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "object_del", + .args_type = "id:s", + .params = "id", + .help = "destroy QOM object", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_object_del, + .command_completion = object_del_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item object_del +@findex object_del +Destroy QOM object. +ETEXI + +#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP + { + .name = "hostfwd_add", + .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?", + .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport-[guestaddr]:guestport", + .help = "redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user)", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_hostfwd_add, + }, +#endif +STEXI +@item hostfwd_add +@findex hostfwd_add +Redirect TCP or UDP connections from host to guest (requires -net user). +ETEXI + +#ifdef CONFIG_SLIRP + { + .name = "hostfwd_remove", + .args_type = "arg1:s,arg2:s?,arg3:s?", + .params = "[vlan_id name] [tcp|udp]:[hostaddr]:hostport", + .help = "remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_hostfwd_remove, + }, + +#endif +STEXI +@item hostfwd_remove +@findex hostfwd_remove +Remove host-to-guest TCP or UDP redirection. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "balloon", + .args_type = "value:M", + .params = "target", + .help = "request VM to change its memory allocation (in MB)", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_balloon, + }, + +STEXI +@item balloon @var{value} +@findex balloon +Request VM to change its memory allocation to @var{value} (in MB). +ETEXI + + { + .name = "set_link", + .args_type = "name:s,up:b", + .params = "name on|off", + .help = "change the link status of a network adapter", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_set_link, + .command_completion = set_link_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item set_link @var{name} [on|off] +@findex set_link +Switch link @var{name} on (i.e. up) or off (i.e. down). +ETEXI + + { + .name = "watchdog_action", + .args_type = "action:s", + .params = "[reset|shutdown|poweroff|pause|debug|none]", + .help = "change watchdog action", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_watchdog_action, + .command_completion = watchdog_action_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item watchdog_action +@findex watchdog_action +Change watchdog action. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "acl_show", + .args_type = "aclname:s", + .params = "aclname", + .help = "list rules in the access control list", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_acl_show, + }, + +STEXI +@item acl_show @var{aclname} +@findex acl_show +List all the matching rules in the access control list, and the default +policy. There are currently two named access control lists, +@var{vnc.x509dname} and @var{vnc.username} matching on the x509 client +certificate distinguished name, and SASL username respectively. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "acl_policy", + .args_type = "aclname:s,policy:s", + .params = "aclname allow|deny", + .help = "set default access control list policy", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_acl_policy, + }, + +STEXI +@item acl_policy @var{aclname} @code{allow|deny} +@findex acl_policy +Set the default access control list policy, used in the event that +none of the explicit rules match. The default policy at startup is +always @code{deny}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "acl_add", + .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s,policy:s,index:i?", + .params = "aclname match allow|deny [index]", + .help = "add a match rule to the access control list", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_acl_add, + }, + +STEXI +@item acl_add @var{aclname} @var{match} @code{allow|deny} [@var{index}] +@findex acl_add +Add a match rule to the access control list, allowing or denying access. +The match will normally be an exact username or x509 distinguished name, +but can optionally include wildcard globs. eg @code{*@@EXAMPLE.COM} to +allow all users in the @code{EXAMPLE.COM} kerberos realm. The match will +normally be appended to the end of the ACL, but can be inserted +earlier in the list if the optional @var{index} parameter is supplied. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "acl_remove", + .args_type = "aclname:s,match:s", + .params = "aclname match", + .help = "remove a match rule from the access control list", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_acl_remove, + }, + +STEXI +@item acl_remove @var{aclname} @var{match} +@findex acl_remove +Remove the specified match rule from the access control list. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "acl_reset", + .args_type = "aclname:s", + .params = "aclname", + .help = "reset the access control list", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_acl_reset, + }, + +STEXI +@item acl_reset @var{aclname} +@findex acl_reset +Remove all matches from the access control list, and set the default +policy back to @code{deny}. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "nbd_server_start", + .args_type = "all:-a,writable:-w,uri:s", + .params = "nbd_server_start [-a] [-w] host:port", + .help = "serve block devices on the given host and port", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_nbd_server_start, + }, +STEXI +@item nbd_server_start @var{host}:@var{port} +@findex nbd_server_start +Start an NBD server on the given host and/or port. If the @option{-a} +option is included, all of the virtual machine's block devices that +have an inserted media on them are automatically exported; in this case, +the @option{-w} option makes the devices writable too. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "nbd_server_add", + .args_type = "writable:-w,device:B", + .params = "nbd_server_add [-w] device", + .help = "export a block device via NBD", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_nbd_server_add, + }, +STEXI +@item nbd_server_add @var{device} +@findex nbd_server_add +Export a block device through QEMU's NBD server, which must be started +beforehand with @command{nbd_server_start}. The @option{-w} option makes the +exported device writable too. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "nbd_server_stop", + .args_type = "", + .params = "nbd_server_stop", + .help = "stop serving block devices using the NBD protocol", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_nbd_server_stop, + }, +STEXI +@item nbd_server_stop +@findex nbd_server_stop +Stop the QEMU embedded NBD server. +ETEXI + + +#if defined(TARGET_I386) + + { + .name = "mce", + .args_type = "broadcast:-b,cpu_index:i,bank:i,status:l,mcg_status:l,addr:l,misc:l", + .params = "[-b] cpu bank status mcgstatus addr misc", + .help = "inject a MCE on the given CPU [and broadcast to other CPUs with -b option]", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_mce, + }, + +#endif +STEXI +@item mce @var{cpu} @var{bank} @var{status} @var{mcgstatus} @var{addr} @var{misc} +@findex mce (x86) +Inject an MCE on the given CPU (x86 only). +ETEXI + + { + .name = "getfd", + .args_type = "fdname:s", + .params = "getfd name", + .help = "receive a file descriptor via SCM rights and assign it a name", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_getfd, + }, + +STEXI +@item getfd @var{fdname} +@findex getfd +If a file descriptor is passed alongside this command using the SCM_RIGHTS +mechanism on unix sockets, it is stored using the name @var{fdname} for +later use by other monitor commands. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "closefd", + .args_type = "fdname:s", + .params = "closefd name", + .help = "close a file descriptor previously passed via SCM rights", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_closefd, + }, + +STEXI +@item closefd @var{fdname} +@findex closefd +Close the file descriptor previously assigned to @var{fdname} using the +@code{getfd} command. This is only needed if the file descriptor was never +used by another monitor command. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "block_passwd", + .args_type = "device:B,password:s", + .params = "block_passwd device password", + .help = "set the password of encrypted block devices", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_passwd, + }, + +STEXI +@item block_passwd @var{device} @var{password} +@findex block_passwd +Set the encrypted device @var{device} password to @var{password} +ETEXI + + { + .name = "block_set_io_throttle", + .args_type = "device:B,bps:l,bps_rd:l,bps_wr:l,iops:l,iops_rd:l,iops_wr:l", + .params = "device bps bps_rd bps_wr iops iops_rd iops_wr", + .help = "change I/O throttle limits for a block drive", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_block_set_io_throttle, + }, + +STEXI +@item block_set_io_throttle @var{device} @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr} +@findex block_set_io_throttle +Change I/O throttle limits for a block drive to @var{bps} @var{bps_rd} @var{bps_wr} @var{iops} @var{iops_rd} @var{iops_wr} +ETEXI + + { + .name = "set_password", + .args_type = "protocol:s,password:s,connected:s?", + .params = "protocol password action-if-connected", + .help = "set spice/vnc password", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_set_password, + }, + +STEXI +@item set_password [ vnc | spice ] password [ action-if-connected ] +@findex set_password +Change spice/vnc password. Use zero to make the password stay valid +forever. @var{action-if-connected} specifies what should happen in +case a connection is established: @var{fail} makes the password change +fail. @var{disconnect} changes the password and disconnects the +client. @var{keep} changes the password and keeps the connection up. +@var{keep} is the default. +ETEXI + + { + .name = "expire_password", + .args_type = "protocol:s,time:s", + .params = "protocol time", + .help = "set spice/vnc password expire-time", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_expire_password, + }, + +STEXI +@item expire_password [ vnc | spice ] expire-time +@findex expire_password +Specify when a password for spice/vnc becomes +invalid. @var{expire-time} accepts: + +@table @var +@item now +Invalidate password instantly. + +@item never +Password stays valid forever. + +@item +nsec +Password stays valid for @var{nsec} seconds starting now. + +@item nsec +Password is invalidated at the given time. @var{nsec} are the seconds +passed since 1970, i.e. unix epoch. + +@end table +ETEXI + + { + .name = "chardev-add", + .args_type = "args:s", + .params = "args", + .help = "add chardev", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_chardev_add, + .command_completion = chardev_add_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item chardev-add args +@findex chardev-add +chardev_add accepts the same parameters as the -chardev command line switch. + +ETEXI + + { + .name = "chardev-remove", + .args_type = "id:s", + .params = "id", + .help = "remove chardev", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_chardev_remove, + .command_completion = chardev_remove_completion, + }, + +STEXI +@item chardev-remove id +@findex chardev-remove +Removes the chardev @var{id}. + +ETEXI + + { + .name = "qemu-io", + .args_type = "device:B,command:s", + .params = "[device] \"[command]\"", + .help = "run a qemu-io command on a block device", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_qemu_io, + }, + +STEXI +@item qemu-io @var{device} @var{command} +@findex qemu-io +Executes a qemu-io command on the given block device. + +ETEXI + + { + .name = "cpu-add", + .args_type = "id:i", + .params = "id", + .help = "add cpu", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_cpu_add, + }, + +STEXI +@item cpu-add @var{id} +@findex cpu-add +Add CPU with id @var{id} +ETEXI + + { + .name = "qom-list", + .args_type = "path:s?", + .params = "path", + .help = "list QOM properties", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_qom_list, + }, + +STEXI +@item qom-list [@var{path}] +Print QOM properties of object at location @var{path} +ETEXI + + { + .name = "qom-set", + .args_type = "path:s,property:s,value:s", + .params = "path property value", + .help = "set QOM property", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_qom_set, + }, + +STEXI +@item qom-set @var{path} @var{property} @var{value} +Set QOM property @var{property} of object at location @var{path} to value @var{value} +ETEXI + + { + .name = "info", + .args_type = "item:s?", + .params = "[subcommand]", + .help = "show various information about the system state", + .mhandler.cmd = hmp_info_help, + .sub_table = info_cmds, + }, + +STEXI +@item info @var{subcommand} +@findex info +Show various information about the system state. + +@table @option +@item info version +show the version of QEMU +@item info network +show the various VLANs and the associated devices +@item info chardev +show the character devices +@item info block +show the block devices +@item info blockstats +show block device statistics +@item info registers +show the cpu registers +@item info cpus +show infos for each CPU +@item info history +show the command line history +@item info irq +show the interrupts statistics (if available) +@item info pic +show i8259 (PIC) state +@item info pci +show emulated PCI device info +@item info tlb +show virtual to physical memory mappings (i386, SH4, SPARC, PPC, and Xtensa only) +@item info mem +show the active virtual memory mappings (i386 only) +@item info jit +show dynamic compiler info +@item info numa +show NUMA information +@item info kvm +show KVM information +@item info usb +show USB devices plugged on the virtual USB hub +@item info usbhost +show all USB host devices +@item info profile +show profiling information +@item info capture +show information about active capturing +@item info snapshots +show list of VM snapshots +@item info status +show the current VM status (running|paused) +@item info mice +show which guest mouse is receiving events +@item info vnc +show the vnc server status +@item info name +show the current VM name +@item info uuid +show the current VM UUID +@item info cpustats +show CPU statistics +@item info usernet +show user network stack connection states +@item info migrate +show migration status +@item info migrate_capabilities +show current migration capabilities +@item info migrate_parameters +show current migration parameters +@item info migrate_cache_size +show current migration XBZRLE cache size +@item info balloon +show balloon information +@item info qtree +show device tree +@item info qdm +show qdev device model list +@item info qom-tree +show object composition tree +@item info roms +show roms +@item info tpm +show the TPM device +@item info memory-devices +show the memory devices +@end table +ETEXI + +STEXI +@item info trace-events +show available trace events and their state +ETEXI + +STEXI +@item rocker @var{name} +@findex rocker +Show Rocker(s) +ETEXI + +STEXI +@item rocker_ports @var{name} +@findex rocker_ports +Show Rocker ports +ETEXI + +STEXI +@item rocker_of_dpa_flows @var{name} [@var{tbl_id}] +@findex rocker_of_dpa_flows +Show Rocker OF-DPA flow tables +ETEXI + +STEXI +@item rocker_of_dpa_groups @var{name} [@var{type}] +@findex rocker_of_dpa_groups +Show Rocker OF-DPA groups +ETEXI + +STEXI +@end table +ETEXI |