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/*
 *  yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2012  Clifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>
 *
 *  Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 *  purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 *  copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 *  WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 *  ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 *  WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 *  ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 *  OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

#include "kernel/register.h"
#include "kernel/celltypes.h"
#include "kernel/rtlil.h"
#include "kernel/log.h"

USING_YOSYS_NAMESPACE
PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_BEGIN

struct SynthSf2Pass : public ScriptPass
{
	SynthSf2Pass() : ScriptPass("synth_sf2", "synthesis for SmartFusion2 and IGLOO2 FPGAs") { }

	void help() YS_OVERRIDE
	{
		//   |---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|
		log("\n");
		log("    synth_sf2 [options]\n");
		log("\n");
		log("This command runs synthesis for SmartFusion2 and IGLOO2 FPGAs.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    -top <module>\n");
		log("        use the specified module as top module\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    -edif <file>\n");
		log("        write the design to the specified EDIF file. writing of an output file\n");
		log("        is omitted if this parameter is not specified.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    -vlog <file>\n");
		log("        write the design to the specified Verilog file. writing of an output file\n");
		log("        is omitted if this parameter is not specified.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    -json <file>\n");
		log("        write the design to the specified JSON file. writing of an output file\n");
		log("        is omitted if this parameter is not specified.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    -run <from_label>:<to_label>\n");
		log("        only run the commands between the labels (see below). an empty\n");
		log("        from label is synonymous to 'begin', and empty to label is\n");
		log("        synonymous to the end of the command list.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    -noflatten\n");
		log("        do not flatten design before synthesis\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    -noiobs\n");
		log("        run synthesis in \"block mode\", i.e. do not insert IO buffers\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    -clkbuf\n");
		log("        insert direct PAD->global_net buffers\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    -retime\n");
		log("        run 'abc' with -dff option\n");
		log("\n");
		log("\n");
		log("The following commands are executed by this synthesis command:\n");
		help_script();
		log("\n");
	}

	string top_opt, edif_file, vlog_file, json_file;
	bool flatten, retime, iobs, clkbuf;

	void clear_flags() YS_OVERRIDE
	{
		top_opt = "-auto-top";
		edif_file = "";
		vlog_file = "";
		json_file = "";
		flatten = true;
		retime = false;
		iobs = true;
		clkbuf = false;
	}

	void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design) YS_OVERRIDE
	{
		string run_from, run_to;
		clear_flags();

		size_t argidx;
		for (argidx = 1; argidx < args.size(); argidx++)
		{
			if (args[argidx] == "-top" && argidx+1 < args.size()) {
				top_opt = "-top " + args[++argidx];
				continue;
			}
			if (args[argidx] == "-edif" && argidx+1 < args.size()) {
				edif_file = args[++argidx];
				continue;
			}
			if (args[argidx] == "-vlog" && argidx+1 < args.size()) {
				vlog_file = args[++argidx];
				continue;
			}
			if (args[argidx] == "-json" && argidx+1 < args.size()) {
				json_file = args[++argidx];
				continue;
			}
			if (args[argidx] == "-run" && argidx+1 < args.size()) {
				size_t pos = args[argidx+1].find(':');
				if (pos == std::string::npos)
					break;
				run_from = args[++argidx].substr(0, pos);
				run_to = args[argidx].substr(pos+1);
				continue;
			}
			if (args[argidx] == "-noflatten") {
				flatten = false;
				continue;
			}
			if (args[argidx] == "-retime") {
				retime = true;
				continue;
			}
			if (args[argidx] == "-noiobs") {
				iobs = false;
				continue;
			}
			if (args[argidx] == "-clkbuf") {
				clkbuf = true;
				continue;
			}
			break;
		}
		extra_args(args, argidx, design);

		if (!design->full_selection())
			log_cmd_error("This command only operates on fully selected designs!\n");

		log_header(design, "Executing SYNTH_SF2 pass.\n");
		log_push();

		run_script(design, run_from, run_to);

		log_pop();
	}

	void script() YS_OVERRIDE
	{
		if (check_label("begin"))
		{
			run("read_verilog -lib +/sf2/cells_sim.v");
			run(stringf("hierarchy -check %s", help_mode ? "-top <top>" : top_opt.c_str()));
		}

		if (flatten && check_label("flatten", "(unless -noflatten)"))
		{
			run("proc");
			run("flatten");
			run("tribuf -logic");
			run("deminout");
		}

		if (check_label("coarse"))
		{
			run("synth -run coarse");
		}

		if (check_label("fine"))
		{
			run("opt -fast -mux_undef -undriven -fine");
			run("memory_map");
			run("opt -undriven -fine");
			run("techmap -map +/techmap.v -map +/sf2/arith_map.v");
			if (retime || help_mode)
				run("abc -dff", "(only if -retime)");
		}

		if (check_label("map_ffs"))
		{
			run("dffsr2dff");
			run("techmap -D NO_LUT -map +/sf2/cells_map.v");
			run("opt_expr -mux_undef");
			run("simplemap");
			// run("sf2_ffinit");
			// run("sf2_ffssr");
			// run("sf2_opt -full");
		}

		if (check_label("map_luts"))
		{
			run("abc -lut 4");
			run("clean");
		}

		if (check_label("map_cells"))
		{
			run("techmap -map +/sf2/cells_map.v");
			run("clean");
		}

		if (check_label("map_iobs"))
		{
			if (help_mode)
				run("sf2_iobs [-clkbuf]", "(unless -noiobs)");
			else if (iobs)
				run(clkbuf ? "sf2_iobs -clkbuf" : "sf2_iobs");
			run("clean");
		}

		if (check_label("check"))
		{
			run("hierarchy -check");
			run("stat");
			run("check -noinit");
		}

		if (check_label("edif"))
		{
			if (!edif_file.empty() || help_mode)
				run(stringf("write_edif -gndvccy %s", help_mode ? "<file-name>" : edif_file.c_str()));
		}

		if (check_label("vlog"))
		{
			if (!vlog_file.empty() || help_mode)
				run(stringf("write_verilog %s", help_mode ? "<file-name>" : vlog_file.c_str()));
		}

		if (check_label("json"))
		{
			if (!json_file.empty() || help_mode)
				run(stringf("write_json %s", help_mode ? "<file-name>" : json_file.c_str()));
		}
	}
} SynthSf2Pass;

PRIVATE_NAMESPACE_END
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/*
 *  yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2012  Clifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>
 *  
 *  Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 *  purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 *  copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *  
 *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 *  WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 *  ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 *  WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 *  ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 *  OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

#include "kernel/yosys.h"

#ifndef RTLIL_H
#define RTLIL_H

YOSYS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN

namespace RTLIL
{
	enum State : unsigned char {
		S0 = 0,
		S1 = 1,
		Sx = 2, // undefined value or conflict
		Sz = 3, // high-impedance / not-connected
		Sa = 4, // don't care (used only in cases)
		Sm = 5  // marker (used internally by some passes)
	};

	enum SyncType : unsigned char {
		ST0 = 0, // level sensitive: 0
		ST1 = 1, // level sensitive: 1
		STp = 2, // edge sensitive: posedge
		STn = 3, // edge sensitive: negedge
		STe = 4, // edge sensitive: both edges
		STa = 5, // always active
		STi = 6  // init
	};

	enum ConstFlags : unsigned char {
		CONST_FLAG_NONE   = 0,
		CONST_FLAG_STRING = 1,
		CONST_FLAG_SIGNED = 2,  // only used for parameters
		CONST_FLAG_REAL   = 4   // unused -- to be used for parameters
	};

	struct Const;
	struct Selection;
	struct Monitor;
	struct Design;
	struct Module;
	struct Wire;
	struct Memory;
	struct Cell;
	struct SigChunk;
	struct SigBit;
	struct SigSpecIterator;
	struct SigSpecConstIterator;
	struct SigSpec;
	struct CaseRule;
	struct SwitchRule;
	struct SyncRule;
	struct Process;

	typedef std::pair<SigSpec, SigSpec> SigSig;

	struct IdString
	{
		// the global id string cache

		static struct destruct_guard_t {
			bool ok; // POD, will be initialized to zero
			destruct_guard_t() { ok = true; }
			~destruct_guard_t() { ok = false; }
		} destruct_guard;

		static std::vector<int> global_refcount_storage_;
		static std::vector<char*> global_id_storage_;
		static dict<char*, int, hash_cstr_ops> global_id_index_;
		static std::vector<int> global_free_idx_list_;

		static inline int get_reference(int idx)
		{
			global_refcount_storage_.at(idx)++;
			return idx;
		}

		static inline int get_reference(const char *p)
		{
			log_assert(destruct_guard.ok);

			if (p[0]) {
				log_assert(p[1] != 0);
				log_assert(p[0] == '$' || p[0] == '\\');
			}

			auto it = global_id_index_.find((char*)p);
			if (it != global_id_index_.end()) {
				global_refcount_storage_.at(it->second)++;
				return it->second;
			}

			if (global_free_idx_list_.empty()) {
				log_assert(global_id_storage_.size() < 0x40000000);
				global_free_idx_list_.push_back(global_id_storage_.size());
				global_id_storage_.push_back(nullptr);
				global_refcount_storage_.push_back(0);
			}

			int idx = global_free_idx_list_.back();
			global_free_idx_list_.pop_back();
			global_id_storage_.at(idx) = strdup(p);
			global_id_index_[global_id_storage_.at(idx)] = idx;
			global_refcount_storage_.at(idx)++;

			// Avoid Create->Delete->Create pattern
			static IdString last_created_id;
			put_reference(last_created_id.index_);
			last_created_id.index_ = idx;
			get_reference(last_created_id.index_);

			if (yosys_xtrace) {
				log("#X# New IdString '%s' with index %d.\n", p, idx);
				log_backtrace("-X- ", yosys_xtrace-1);
			}

			return idx;
		}

		static inline void put_reference(int idx)
		{
			// put_reference() may be called from destructors after the destructor of
			// global_refcount_storage_ has been run. in this case we simply do nothing.
			if (!destruct_guard.ok)
				return;

			log_assert(global_refcount_storage_.at(idx) > 0);

			if (--global_refcount_storage_.at(idx) != 0)
				return;

			if (yosys_xtrace) {
				log("#X# Removed IdString '%s' with index %d.\n", global_id_storage_.at(idx), idx);
				log_backtrace("-X- ", yosys_xtrace-1);
			}

			global_id_index_.erase(global_id_storage_.at(idx));
			free(global_id_storage_.at(idx));
			global_id_storage_.at(idx) = nullptr;
			global_free_idx_list_.push_back(idx);
		}

		// the actual IdString object is just is a single int

		int index_;

		IdString() : index_(get_reference("")) { }
		IdString(const char *str) : index_(get_reference(str)) { }
		IdString(const IdString &str) : index_(get_reference(str.index_)) { }
		IdString(const std::string &str) : index_(get_reference(str.c_str())) { }
		~IdString() { put_reference(index_); }

		void operator=(const IdString &rhs) {
			put_reference(index_);
			index_ = get_reference(rhs.index_);
		}

		void operator=(const char *rhs) {
			IdString id(rhs);
			*this = id;
		}

		void operator=(const std::string &rhs) {
			IdString id(rhs);
			*this = id;
		}

		const char *c_str() const {
			return global_id_storage_.at(index_);
		}

		std::string str() const {
			return std::string(global_id_storage_.at(index_));
		}

		bool operator<(IdString rhs) const {
			return index_ < rhs.index_;
		}

		bool operator==(IdString rhs) const { return index_ == rhs.index_; }
		bool operator!=(IdString rhs) const { return index_ != rhs.index_; }

		// The methods below are just convinience functions for better compatibility with std::string.

		bool operator==(const std::string &rhs) const { return str() == rhs; }
		bool operator!=(const std::string &rhs) const { return str() != rhs; }

		bool operator==(const char *rhs) const { return strcmp(c_str(), rhs) == 0; }
		bool operator!=(const char *rhs) const { return strcmp(c_str(), rhs) != 0; }

		char operator[](size_t i) const {
			const char *p = c_str();
			for (; i != 0; i--, p++) 
				log_assert(*p != 0);
			return *p;
		}

		std::string substr(size_t pos = 0, size_t len = std::string::npos) const {
			if (len == std::string::npos || len >= strlen(c_str() + pos))
				return std::string(c_str() + pos);
			else
				return std::string(c_str() + pos, len);
		}

		size_t size() const {
			return str().size();
		}

		bool empty() const {
			return c_str()[0] == 0;
		}

		void clear() {
			*this = IdString();
		}

		unsigned int hash() const {
			return index_;
		}

		// The following is a helper key_compare class. Instead of for example std::set<Cell*>
		// use std::set<Cell*, IdString::compare_ptr_by_name<Cell>> if the order of cells in the
		// set has an influence on the algorithm.

		template<typename T> struct compare_ptr_by_name {
			bool operator()(const T *a, const T *b) const {
				return (a == nullptr || b == nullptr) ? (a < b) : (a->name < b->name);
			}
		};

		// often one needs to check if a given IdString is part of a list (for example a list
		// of cell types). the following functions helps with that.

		template<typename T, typename... Args>
		bool in(T first, Args... rest) {
			return in(first) || in(rest...);
		}

		bool in(IdString rhs) { return *this == rhs; }
		bool in(const char *rhs) { return *this == rhs; }
		bool in(const std::string &rhs) { return *this == rhs; }
		bool in(const pool<IdString> &rhs) { return rhs.count(*this) != 0; }
	};

	static inline std::string escape_id(std::string str) {
		if (str.size() > 0 && str[0] != '\\' && str[0] != '$')
			return "\\" + str;
		return str;
	}

	static inline std::string unescape_id(std::string str) {
		if (str.size() > 1 && str[0] == '\\' && str[1] != '$')
			return str.substr(1);
		return str;
	}

	static inline std::string unescape_id(RTLIL::IdString str) {
		return unescape_id(str.str());
	}

	static inline const char *id2cstr(const RTLIL::IdString &str) {
		return log_id(str);
	}

	template <typename T> struct sort_by_name_id {
		bool operator()(T *a, T *b) const {
			return a->name < b->name;
		}
	};

	template <typename T> struct sort_by_name_str {
		bool operator()(T *a, T *b) const {
			return strcmp(a->name.c_str(), b->name.c_str()) < 0;
		}
	};

	struct sort_by_id_str {
		bool operator()(RTLIL::IdString a, RTLIL::IdString b) const {
			return strcmp(a.c_str(), b.c_str()) < 0;
		}
	};

	// see calc.cc for the implementation of this functions
	RTLIL::Const const_not         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_and         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_or          (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_xor         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_xnor        (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);

	RTLIL::Const const_reduce_and  (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_reduce_or   (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_reduce_xor  (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_reduce_xnor (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_reduce_bool (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);

	RTLIL::Const const_logic_not   (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_logic_and   (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_logic_or    (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);

	RTLIL::Const const_shl         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_shr         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_sshl        (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_sshr        (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_shift       (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_shiftx      (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);

	RTLIL::Const const_lt          (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_le          (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_eq          (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_ne          (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_eqx         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_nex         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_ge          (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_gt          (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);

	RTLIL::Const const_add         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_sub         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_mul         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_div         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_mod         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_pow         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);

	RTLIL::Const const_pos         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);
	RTLIL::Const const_neg         (const RTLIL::Const &arg1, const RTLIL::Const &arg2, bool signed1, bool signed2, int result_len);


	// This iterator-range-pair is used for Design::modules(), Module::wires() and Module::cells().
	// It maintains a reference counter that is used to make sure that the container is not modified while being iterated over.

	template<typename T>
	struct ObjIterator
	{
		typename dict<RTLIL::IdString, T>::iterator it;
		dict<RTLIL::IdString, T> *list_p;
		int *refcount_p;

		ObjIterator() : list_p(nullptr), refcount_p(nullptr) {
		}

		ObjIterator(decltype(list_p) list_p, int *refcount_p) : list_p(list_p), refcount_p(refcount_p) {
			if (list_p->empty()) {
				this->list_p = nullptr;
				this->refcount_p = nullptr;
			} else {
				it = list_p->begin();
				(*refcount_p)++;
			}
		}

		ObjIterator(const RTLIL::ObjIterator<T> &other) {
			it = other.it;
			list_p = other.list_p;
			refcount_p = other.refcount_p;
			if (refcount_p)
				(*refcount_p)++;
		}

		ObjIterator &operator=(const RTLIL::ObjIterator<T> &other) {
			if (refcount_p)
				(*refcount_p)--;
			it = other.it;
			list_p = other.list_p;
			refcount_p = other.refcount_p;
			if (refcount_p)
				(*refcount_p)++;
			return *this;
		}

		~ObjIterator() {
			if (refcount_p)
				(*refcount_p)--;
		}

		inline T operator*() const {
			log_assert(list_p != nullptr);
			return it->second;
		}

		inline bool operator!=(const RTLIL::ObjIterator<T> &other) const {
			if (list_p == nullptr || other.list_p == nullptr)
				return list_p != other.list_p;
			return it != other.it;
		}

		inline void operator++() {
			log_assert(list_p != nullptr);
			if (++it == list_p->end()) {
				(*refcount_p)--;
				list_p = nullptr;
				refcount_p = nullptr;
			}
		}
	};

	template<typename T>
	struct ObjRange
	{
		dict<RTLIL::IdString, T> *list_p;
		int *refcount_p;

		ObjRange(decltype(list_p) list_p, int *refcount_p) : list_p(list_p), refcount_p(refcount_p) { }
		RTLIL::ObjIterator<T> begin() { return RTLIL::ObjIterator<T>(list_p, refcount_p); }
		RTLIL::ObjIterator<T> end() { return RTLIL::ObjIterator<T>(); }

		size_t size() const {
			return list_p->size();
		}

		operator pool<T>() const {
			pool<T> result;
			for (auto &it : *list_p)
				result.insert(it.second);
			return result;
		}

		operator std::vector<T>() const {
			std::vector<T> result;
			result.reserve(list_p->size());
			for (auto &it : *list_p)
				result.push_back(it.second);
			return result;
		}

		pool<T> to_set() const { return *this; }
		std::vector<T> to_vector() const { return *this; }
	};
};

struct RTLIL::Const
{
	int flags;
	std::vector<RTLIL::State> bits;

	Const();
	Const(std::string str);
	Const(int val, int width = 32);
	Const(RTLIL::State bit, int width = 1);
	Const(const std::vector<RTLIL::State> &bits) : bits(bits) { flags = CONST_FLAG_NONE; };
	Const(const std::vector<bool> &bits);

	bool operator <(const RTLIL::Const &other) const;
	bool operator ==(const RTLIL::Const &other) const;
	bool operator !=(const RTLIL::Const &other) const;

	bool as_bool() const;
	int as_int(bool is_signed = false) const;
	std::string as_string() const;

	std::string decode_string() const;

	inline int size() const { return bits.size(); }

	inline unsigned int hash() const {
		unsigned int h = mkhash_init;
		for (auto b : bits)
			mkhash(h, b);
		return h;
	}
};

struct RTLIL::SigChunk
{
	RTLIL::Wire *wire;
	std::vector<RTLIL::State> data; // only used if wire == NULL, LSB at index 0
	int width, offset;

	SigChunk();
	SigChunk(const RTLIL::Const &value);
	SigChunk(RTLIL::Wire *wire);
	SigChunk(RTLIL::Wire *wire, int offset, int width = 1);
	SigChunk(const std::string &str);
	SigChunk(int val, int width = 32);
	SigChunk(RTLIL::State bit, int width = 1);
	SigChunk(RTLIL::SigBit bit);

	RTLIL::SigChunk extract(int offset, int length) const;

	bool operator <(const RTLIL::SigChunk &other) const;
	bool operator ==(const RTLIL::SigChunk &other) const;
	bool operator !=(const RTLIL::SigChunk &other) const;
};

struct RTLIL::SigBit
{
	RTLIL::Wire *wire;
	union {
		RTLIL::State data; // used if wire == NULL
		int offset;        // used if wire != NULL
	};

	SigBit();
	SigBit(RTLIL::State bit);
	SigBit(bool bit);
	SigBit(RTLIL::Wire *wire);
	SigBit(RTLIL::Wire *wire, int offset);
	SigBit(const RTLIL::SigChunk &chunk);
	SigBit(const RTLIL::SigChunk &chunk, int index);
	SigBit(const RTLIL::SigSpec &sig);

	bool operator <(const RTLIL::SigBit &other) const;
	bool operator ==(const RTLIL::SigBit &other) const;
	bool operator !=(const RTLIL::SigBit &other) const;
	unsigned int hash() const;
};

struct RTLIL::SigSpecIterator : public std::iterator<std::input_iterator_tag, RTLIL::SigSpec>
{
	RTLIL::SigSpec *sig_p;
	int index;

	inline RTLIL::SigBit &operator*() const;
	inline bool operator!=(const RTLIL::SigSpecIterator &other) const { return index != other.index; }
	inline bool operator==(const RTLIL::SigSpecIterator &other) const { return index == other.index; }
	inline void operator++() { index++; }
};

struct RTLIL::SigSpecConstIterator : public std::iterator<std::input_iterator_tag, RTLIL::SigSpec>
{
	const RTLIL::SigSpec *sig_p;
	int index;

	inline const RTLIL::SigBit &operator*() const;
	inline bool operator!=(const RTLIL::SigSpecConstIterator &other) const { return index != other.index; }
	inline bool operator==(const RTLIL::SigSpecIterator &other) const { return index == other.index; }
	inline void operator++() { index++; }
};

struct RTLIL::SigSpec
{
private:
	int width_;
	unsigned long hash_;
	std::vector<RTLIL::SigChunk> chunks_; // LSB at index 0
	std::vector<RTLIL::SigBit> bits_; // LSB at index 0

	void pack() const;
	void unpack() const;
	void updhash() const;

	inline bool packed() const {
		return bits_.empty();
	}

	inline void inline_unpack() const {
		if (!chunks_.empty())
			unpack();
	}

public:
	SigSpec();
	SigSpec(const RTLIL::SigSpec &other);
	SigSpec(std::initializer_list<RTLIL::SigSpec> parts);
	const RTLIL::SigSpec &operator=(const RTLIL::SigSpec &other);

	SigSpec(const RTLIL::Const &value);
	SigSpec(const RTLIL::SigChunk &chunk);
	SigSpec(RTLIL::Wire *wire);
	SigSpec(RTLIL::Wire *wire, int offset, int width = 1);
	SigSpec(const std::string &str);
	SigSpec(int val, int width = 32);
	SigSpec(RTLIL::State bit, int width = 1);
	SigSpec(RTLIL::SigBit bit, int width = 1);
	SigSpec(std::vector<RTLIL::SigChunk> chunks);
	SigSpec(std::vector<RTLIL::SigBit> bits);
	SigSpec(pool<RTLIL::SigBit> bits);
	SigSpec(std::set<RTLIL::SigBit> bits);
	SigSpec(bool bit);

	SigSpec(RTLIL::SigSpec &&other) {
		width_ = other.width_;
		hash_ = other.hash_;
		chunks_ = std::move(other.chunks_);
		bits_ = std::move(other.bits_);
	}

	const RTLIL::SigSpec &operator=(RTLIL::SigSpec &&other) {
		width_ = other.width_;
		hash_ = other.hash_;
		chunks_ = std::move(other.chunks_);
		bits_ = std::move(other.bits_);
		return *this;
	}

	size_t get_hash() const {
		if (!hash_) hash();
		return hash_;
	}

	inline const std::vector<RTLIL::SigChunk> &chunks() const { pack(); return chunks_; }
	inline const std::vector<RTLIL::SigBit> &bits() const { inline_unpack(); return bits_; }

	inline int size() const { return width_; }
	inline bool empty() const { return width_ == 0; }

	inline RTLIL::SigBit &operator[](int index) { inline_unpack(); return bits_.at(index); }
	inline const RTLIL::SigBit &operator[](int index) const { inline_unpack(); return bits_.at(index); }

	inline RTLIL::SigSpecIterator begin() { RTLIL::SigSpecIterator it; it.sig_p = this; it.index = 0; return it; }
	inline RTLIL::SigSpecIterator end() { RTLIL::SigSpecIterator it; it.sig_p = this; it.index = width_; return it; }

	inline RTLIL::SigSpecConstIterator begin() const { RTLIL::SigSpecConstIterator it; it.sig_p = this; it.index = 0; return it; }
	inline RTLIL::SigSpecConstIterator end() const { RTLIL::SigSpecConstIterator it; it.sig_p = this; it.index = width_; return it; }

	void sort();
	void sort_and_unify();

	void replace(const RTLIL::SigSpec &pattern, const RTLIL::SigSpec &with);
	void replace(const RTLIL::SigSpec &pattern, const RTLIL::SigSpec &with, RTLIL::SigSpec *other) const;

	void replace(const dict<RTLIL::SigBit, RTLIL::SigBit> &rules);
	void replace(const dict<RTLIL::SigBit, RTLIL::SigBit> &rules, RTLIL::SigSpec *other) const;

	void replace(const std::map<RTLIL::SigBit, RTLIL::SigBit> &rules);
	void replace(const std::map<RTLIL::SigBit, RTLIL::SigBit> &rules, RTLIL::SigSpec *other) const;

	void replace(int offset, const RTLIL::SigSpec &with);

	void remove(const RTLIL::SigSpec &pattern);
	void remove(const RTLIL::SigSpec &pattern, RTLIL::SigSpec *other) const;
	void remove2(const RTLIL::SigSpec &pattern, RTLIL::SigSpec *other);

	void remove(const pool<RTLIL::SigBit> &pattern);
	void remove(const pool<RTLIL::SigBit> &pattern, RTLIL::SigSpec *other) const;
	void remove2(const pool<RTLIL::SigBit> &pattern, RTLIL::SigSpec *other);

	void remove(int offset, int length = 1);
	void remove_const();

	RTLIL::SigSpec extract(const RTLIL::SigSpec &pattern, const RTLIL::SigSpec *other = NULL) const;
	RTLIL::SigSpec extract(const pool<RTLIL::SigBit> &pattern, const RTLIL::SigSpec *other = NULL) const;
	RTLIL::SigSpec extract(int offset, int length = 1) const;

	void append(const RTLIL::SigSpec &signal);
	void append_bit(const RTLIL::SigBit &bit);

	void extend_xx(int width, bool is_signed = false);
	void extend_u0(int width, bool is_signed = false);

	RTLIL::SigSpec repeat(int num) const;

	bool operator <(const RTLIL::SigSpec &other) const;
	bool operator ==(const RTLIL::SigSpec &other) const;
	inline bool operator !=(const RTLIL::SigSpec &other) const { return !(*this == other); }

	bool is_wire() const;
	bool is_chunk() const;

	bool is_fully_const() const;
	bool is_fully_def() const;
	bool is_fully_undef() const;
	bool has_marked_bits() const;

	bool as_bool() const;
	int as_int(bool is_signed = false) const;
	std::string as_string() const;
	RTLIL::Const as_const() const;
	RTLIL::Wire *as_wire() const;
	RTLIL::SigChunk as_chunk() const;

	bool match(std::string pattern) const;

	std::set<RTLIL::SigBit> to_sigbit_set() const;
	pool<RTLIL::SigBit> to_sigbit_pool() const;
	std::vector<RTLIL::SigBit> to_sigbit_vector() const;
	std::map<RTLIL::SigBit, RTLIL::SigBit> to_sigbit_map(const RTLIL::SigSpec &other) const;
	dict<RTLIL::SigBit, RTLIL::SigBit> to_sigbit_dict(const RTLIL::SigSpec &other) const;
	RTLIL::SigBit to_single_sigbit() const;

	static bool parse(RTLIL::SigSpec &sig, RTLIL::Module *module, std::string str);
	static bool parse_sel(RTLIL::SigSpec &sig, RTLIL::Design *design, RTLIL::Module *module, std::string str);
	static bool parse_rhs(const RTLIL::SigSpec &lhs, RTLIL::SigSpec &sig, RTLIL::Module *module, std::string str);

	operator std::vector<RTLIL::SigChunk>() const { return chunks(); }
	operator std::vector<RTLIL::SigBit>() const { return bits(); }

	unsigned int hash() const { if (!hash_) updhash(); return hash_; };

#ifndef NDEBUG
	void check() const;
#else
	void check() const { }
#endif
};

struct RTLIL::Selection
{
	bool full_selection;
	pool<RTLIL::IdString> selected_modules;
	dict<RTLIL::IdString, pool<RTLIL::IdString>> selected_members;

	Selection(bool full = true) : full_selection(full) { }

	bool selected_module(RTLIL::IdString mod_name) const;
	bool selected_whole_module(RTLIL::IdString mod_name) const;
	bool selected_member(RTLIL::IdString mod_name, RTLIL::IdString memb_name) const;
	void optimize(RTLIL::Design *design);

	template<typename T1> void select(T1 *module) {
		if (!full_selection && selected_modules.count(module->name) == 0) {
			selected_modules.insert(module->name);
			selected_members.erase(module->name);
		}
	}

	template<typename T1, typename T2> void select(T1 *module, T2 *member) {
		if (!full_selection && selected_modules.count(module->name) == 0)
			selected_members[module->name].insert(member->name);
	}

	bool empty() const {
		return !full_selection && selected_modules.empty() && selected_members.empty();
	}
};

struct RTLIL::Monitor
{
	unsigned int hashidx_;
	unsigned int hash() const { return hashidx_; }

	Monitor() {
		static unsigned int hashidx_count = 123456789;
		hashidx_count = mkhash_xorshift(hashidx_count);
		hashidx_ = hashidx_count;
	}

	virtual ~Monitor() { }
	virtual void notify_module_add(RTLIL::Module*) { }
	virtual void notify_module_del(RTLIL::Module*) { }
	virtual void notify_connect(RTLIL::Cell*, const RTLIL::IdString&, const RTLIL::SigSpec&, RTLIL::SigSpec&) { }
	virtual void notify_connect(RTLIL::Module*, const RTLIL::SigSig&) { }
	virtual void notify_connect(RTLIL::Module*, const std::vector<RTLIL::SigSig>&) { }
	virtual void notify_blackout(RTLIL::Module*) { }
};

struct RTLIL::Design
{
	unsigned int hashidx_;
	unsigned int hash() const { return hashidx_; }

	pool<RTLIL::Monitor*> monitors;
	dict<std::string, std::string> scratchpad;

	int refcount_modules_;
	dict<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Module*> modules_;

	std::vector<RTLIL::Selection> selection_stack;
	dict<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Selection> selection_vars;
	std::string selected_active_module;

	Design();
	~Design();

	RTLIL::ObjRange<RTLIL::Module*> modules();
	RTLIL::Module *module(RTLIL::IdString name);

	bool has(RTLIL::IdString id) const {
		return modules_.count(id) != 0;
	}

	void add(RTLIL::Module *module);
	RTLIL::Module *addModule(RTLIL::IdString name);
	void remove(RTLIL::Module *module);

	void scratchpad_unset(std::string varname);

	void scratchpad_set_int(std::string varname, int value);
	void scratchpad_set_bool(std::string varname, bool value);
	void scratchpad_set_string(std::string varname, std::string value);

	int scratchpad_get_int(std::string varname, int default_value = 0) const;
	bool scratchpad_get_bool(std::string varname, bool default_value = false) const;
	std::string scratchpad_get_string(std::string varname, std::string default_value = std::string()) const;

	void check();
	void optimize();

	bool selected_module(RTLIL::IdString mod_name) const;
	bool selected_whole_module(RTLIL::IdString mod_name) const;
	bool selected_member(RTLIL::IdString mod_name, RTLIL::IdString memb_name) const;

	bool selected_module(RTLIL::Module *mod) const;
	bool selected_whole_module(RTLIL::Module *mod) const;

	bool full_selection() const {
		return selection_stack.back().full_selection;
	}

	template<typename T1> bool selected(T1 *module) const {
		return selected_module(module->name);
	}

	template<typename T1, typename T2> bool selected(T1 *module, T2 *member) const {
		return selected_member(module->name, member->name);
	}

	template<typename T1, typename T2> void select(T1 *module, T2 *member) {
		if (selection_stack.size() > 0) {
			RTLIL::Selection &sel = selection_stack.back();
			sel.select(module, member);
		}
	}

	std::vector<RTLIL::Module*> selected_modules() const;
	std::vector<RTLIL::Module*> selected_whole_modules() const;
	std::vector<RTLIL::Module*> selected_whole_modules_warn() const;
};

#define RTLIL_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBERS                                \
	dict<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Const> attributes;    \
	void set_bool_attribute(RTLIL::IdString id) {          \
		attributes[id] = RTLIL::Const(1);              \
	}                                                      \
	bool get_bool_attribute(RTLIL::IdString id) const {    \
		if (attributes.count(id) == 0)                 \
			return false;                          \
		return attributes.at(id).as_bool();            \
	}

struct RTLIL::Module
{
	unsigned int hashidx_;
	unsigned int hash() const { return hashidx_; }

protected:
	void add(RTLIL::Wire *wire);
	void add(RTLIL::Cell *cell);

public:
	RTLIL::Design *design;
	pool<RTLIL::Monitor*> monitors;

	int refcount_wires_;
	int refcount_cells_;

	dict<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Wire*> wires_;
	dict<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Cell*> cells_;
	std::vector<RTLIL::SigSig> connections_;

	RTLIL::IdString name;
	pool<RTLIL::IdString> avail_parameters;
	dict<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Memory*> memories;
	dict<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Process*> processes;
	RTLIL_ATTRIBUTE_MEMBERS

	Module();
	virtual ~Module();
	virtual RTLIL::IdString derive(RTLIL::Design *design, dict<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Const> parameters);
	virtual size_t count_id(RTLIL::IdString id);
	virtual void check();
	virtual void optimize();

	void connect(const RTLIL::SigSig &conn);
	void connect(const RTLIL::SigSpec &lhs, const RTLIL::SigSpec &rhs);
	void new_connections(const std::vector<RTLIL::SigSig> &new_conn);
	const std::vector<RTLIL::SigSig> &connections() const;

	std::vector<RTLIL::IdString> ports;
	void fixup_ports();

	template<typename T> void rewrite_sigspecs(T functor);
	void cloneInto(RTLIL::Module *new_mod) const;
	virtual RTLIL::Module *clone() const;

	bool has_memories() const;
	bool has_processes() const;

	bool has_memories_warn() const;
	bool has_processes_warn() const;

	std::vector<RTLIL::Wire*> selected_wires() const;
	std::vector<RTLIL::Cell*> selected_cells() const;

	template<typename T> bool selected(T *member) const {
		return design->selected_member(name, member->name);
	}

	RTLIL::Wire* wire(RTLIL::IdString id) { return wires_.count(id) ? wires_.at(id) : nullptr; }
	RTLIL::Cell* cell(RTLIL::IdString id) { return cells_.count(id) ? cells_.at(id) : nullptr; }

	RTLIL::ObjRange<RTLIL::Wire*> wires() { return RTLIL::ObjRange<RTLIL::Wire*>(&wires_, &refcount_wires_); }
	RTLIL::ObjRange<RTLIL::Cell*> cells() { return RTLIL::ObjRange<RTLIL::Cell*>(&cells_, &refcount_cells_); }

	// Removing wires is expensive. If you have to remove wires, remove them all at once.
	void remove(const pool<RTLIL::Wire*> &wires);
	void remove(RTLIL::Cell *cell);

	void rename(RTLIL::Wire *wire, RTLIL::IdString new_name);
	void rename(RTLIL::Cell *cell, RTLIL::IdString new_name);
	void rename(RTLIL::IdString old_name, RTLIL::IdString new_name);

	void swap_names(RTLIL::Wire *w1, RTLIL::Wire *w2);
	void swap_names(RTLIL::Cell *c1, RTLIL::Cell *c2);

	RTLIL::IdString uniquify(RTLIL::IdString name);
	RTLIL::IdString uniquify(RTLIL::IdString name, int &index);

	RTLIL::Wire *addWire(RTLIL::IdString name, int width = 1);
	RTLIL::Wire *addWire(RTLIL::IdString name, const RTLIL::Wire *other);

	RTLIL::Cell *addCell(RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::IdString type);
	RTLIL::Cell *addCell(RTLIL::IdString name, const RTLIL::Cell *other);

	// The add* methods create a cell and return the created cell. All signals must exist in advance.

	RTLIL::Cell* addNot (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addPos (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addNeg (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
                     
	RTLIL::Cell* addAnd  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addOr   (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addXor  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addXnor (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
                     
	RTLIL::Cell* addReduceAnd  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addReduceOr   (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addReduceXor  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addReduceXnor (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addReduceBool (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
                     
	RTLIL::Cell* addShl    (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addShr    (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addSshl   (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addSshr   (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addShift  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addShiftx (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
                     
	RTLIL::Cell* addLt  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addLe  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addEq  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addNe  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addEqx (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addNex (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addGe  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addGt  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
                     
	RTLIL::Cell* addAdd (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addSub (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addMul (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addDiv (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addMod (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addPow (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool a_signed = false, bool b_signed = false);
                     
	RTLIL::Cell* addLogicNot (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addLogicAnd (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::Cell* addLogicOr  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, bool is_signed = false);
                     
	RTLIL::Cell* addMux  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_s, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addPmux (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_s, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y);
                     
	RTLIL::Cell* addSlice  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y, RTLIL::Const offset);
	RTLIL::Cell* addConcat (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addLut    (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_i, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_o, RTLIL::Const lut);
	RTLIL::Cell* addAssert (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_en);

	RTLIL::Cell* addSr    (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_set, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clr, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q, bool set_polarity = true, bool clr_polarity = true);
	RTLIL::Cell* addDff   (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clk, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d,   RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q, bool clk_polarity = true);
	RTLIL::Cell* addDffe  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clk, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_en,  RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q, bool clk_polarity = true, bool en_polarity = true);
	RTLIL::Cell* addDffsr (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clk, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_set, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clr,
			RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q, bool clk_polarity = true, bool set_polarity = true, bool clr_polarity = true);
	RTLIL::Cell* addAdff (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clk, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_arst, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q,
			RTLIL::Const arst_value, bool clk_polarity = true, bool arst_polarity = true);
	RTLIL::Cell* addDlatch (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_en, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q, bool en_polarity = true);
	RTLIL::Cell* addDlatchsr (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_en, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_set, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clr,
			RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q, bool en_polarity = true, bool set_polarity = true, bool clr_polarity = true);

	RTLIL::Cell* addNotGate  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addAndGate  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_b, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addNandGate (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_b, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addOrGate   (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_b, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addNorGate  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_b, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addXorGate  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_b, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addXnorGate (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_b, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addMuxGate  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_b, RTLIL::SigBit sig_s, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addAoi3Gate (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_b, RTLIL::SigBit sig_c, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addOai3Gate (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_b, RTLIL::SigBit sig_c, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addAoi4Gate (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_b, RTLIL::SigBit sig_c, RTLIL::SigBit sig_d, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);
	RTLIL::Cell* addOai4Gate (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigBit sig_a, RTLIL::SigBit sig_b, RTLIL::SigBit sig_c, RTLIL::SigBit sig_d, RTLIL::SigBit sig_y);

	RTLIL::Cell* addDffGate    (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clk, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q, bool clk_polarity = true);
	RTLIL::Cell* addDffeGate   (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clk, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_en, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q, bool clk_polarity = true, bool en_polarity = true);
	RTLIL::Cell* addDffsrGate  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clk, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_set, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clr,
			RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q, bool clk_polarity = true, bool set_polarity = true, bool clr_polarity = true);
	RTLIL::Cell* addAdffGate   (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clk, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_arst, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q,
			bool arst_value = false, bool clk_polarity = true, bool arst_polarity = true);
	RTLIL::Cell* addDlatchGate (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_en, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q, bool en_polarity = true);
	RTLIL::Cell* addDlatchsrGate  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_en, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_set, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_clr,
			RTLIL::SigSpec sig_d, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_q, bool en_polarity = true, bool set_polarity = true, bool clr_polarity = true);

	// The methods without the add* prefix create a cell and an output signal. They return the newly created output signal.

	RTLIL::SigSpec Not (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::SigSpec Pos (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::SigSpec Bu0 (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::SigSpec Neg (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, bool is_signed = false);

	RTLIL::SigSpec And  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::SigSpec Or   (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::SigSpec Xor  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::SigSpec Xnor (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, bool is_signed = false);

	RTLIL::SigSpec ReduceAnd  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::SigSpec ReduceOr   (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::SigSpec ReduceXor  (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::SigSpec ReduceXnor (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::SigSpec ReduceBool (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, bool is_signed = false);

	RTLIL::SigSpec Shl    (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, bool is_signed = false);
	RTLIL::SigSpec Shr    (RTLIL::IdString name, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, RTLIL::SigSpec sig_b, bool is_signed = false);