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/*
             LUFA Library
     Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2017.

  dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
           www.lufa-lib.org
*/

/*
  Copyright 2017  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)

  Permission to use, copy, modify, distribute, and sell this
  software and its documentation for any purpose is hereby granted
  without fee, provided that the above copyright notice appear in
  all copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
  permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
  documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
  advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
  software without specific, written prior permission.

  The author disclaims all warranties with regard to this
  software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
  and fitness.  In no event shall the author be liable for any
  special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
  whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
  in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
  arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
  this software.
*/

/** \file
 *
 *  Header file for V2ProtocolParams.c.
 */

#ifndef _V2_PROTOCOL_PARAMS_
#define _V2_PROTOCOL_PARAMS_

	/* Includes: */
		#include <avr/io.h>
		#include <avr/eeprom.h>

		#if defined(ADC)
			#include <LUFA/Drivers/Peripheral/ADC.h>
		#endif

		#include "V2Protocol.h"
		#include "V2ProtocolConstants.h"
		#include "ISP/ISPTarget.h"
		#include "Config/AppConfig.h"

	/* Macros: */
		/** Parameter privilege mask to allow the host PC to read the parameter's value. */
		#define PARAM_PRIV_READ     (1 << 0)

		/** Parameter privilege mask to allow the host PC to change the parameter's value. */
		#define PARAM_PRIV_WRITE    (1 << 1)

		/** Total number of parameters in the parameter table */
		#define TABLE_PARAM_COUNT   (sizeof(ParameterTable) / sizeof(ParameterTable[0]))

		#if (!defined(FIRMWARE_VERSION_MINOR) || defined(__DOXYGEN__))
			/** Minor firmware version, reported to the host on request; must match the version
			 *  the host is expecting, or it (may) reject further communications with the programmer. */
			#define FIRMWARE_VERSION_MINOR   0x18
		#endif

	/* Type Defines: */
		/** Type define for a parameter table entry indicating a PC readable or writable device parameter. */
		typedef struct
		{
			const uint8_t ParamID; /**< Parameter ID number to uniquely identify the parameter within the device */
			const uint8_t ParamPrivileges;  /**< Parameter privileges to allow the host to read or write the parameter's value */
			uint8_t ParamValue; /**< Current parameter's value within the device */
		} ParameterItem_t;

	/* Function Prototypes: */
		void    V2Params_LoadNonVolatileParamValues(void);
		void    V2Params_UpdateParamValues(void);

		uint8_t V2Params_GetParameterPrivileges(const uint8_t ParamID);
		uint8_t V2Params_GetParameterValue(const uint8_t ParamID);
		void    V2Params_SetParameterValue(const uint8_t ParamID,
		                                   const uint8_t Value);

		#if defined(INCLUDE_FROM_V2PROTOCOL_PARAMS_C)
			static ParameterItem_t* const V2Params_GetParamFromTable(const uint8_t ParamID);
		#endif

#endif
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/******************************************************************************
 * Xc.c
 * 
 * Copyright (c) 2003-2004, K A Fraser (University of Cambridge)
 */

#include <Python.h>
#include <xenctrl.h>
#include <xenguest.h>
#include <zlib.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <netinet/in.h>
#include <netinet/tcp.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <netdb.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include "xc_private.h"

/* Needed for Python versions earlier than 2.3. */
#ifndef PyMODINIT_FUNC
#define PyMODINIT_FUNC DL_EXPORT(void)
#endif

#define PKG "xen.lowlevel.xc"
#define CLS "xc"

static PyObject *xc_error, *zero;

typedef struct {
    PyObject_HEAD;
    int xc_handle;
} XcObject;


static PyObject *dom_op(XcObject *self, PyObject *args,
                        int (*fn)(int, uint32_t));


static PyObject *pyxc_domain_dumpcore(XcObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
    uint32_t dom;
    char *corefile;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "is", &dom, &corefile))
        return NULL;

    if ( (corefile == NULL) || (corefile[0] == '\0') )
        return NULL;

    if (xc_domain_dumpcore(self->xc_handle, dom, corefile) != 0)
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    
    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_handle(XcObject *self)
{
    return PyInt_FromLong(self->xc_handle);
}

static PyObject *pyxc_domain_create(XcObject *self,
                                    PyObject *args,
                                    PyObject *kwds)
{
    uint32_t dom = 0;
    int      ret, i;
    uint32_t ssidref = 0;
    PyObject *pyhandle = NULL;
    xen_domain_handle_t handle = { 
        0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef, 0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef,
        0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef, 0xde, 0xad, 0xbe, 0xef };

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "ssidref", "handle", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|iiO", kwd_list,
                                      &dom, &ssidref, &pyhandle))
        return NULL;

    if ( pyhandle != NULL )
    {
        if ( !PyList_Check(pyhandle) || 
             (PyList_Size(pyhandle) != sizeof(xen_domain_handle_t)) )
            goto out_exception;

        for ( i = 0; i < sizeof(xen_domain_handle_t); i++ )
        {
            PyObject *p = PyList_GetItem(pyhandle, i);
            if ( !PyInt_Check(p) )
                goto out_exception;
            handle[i] = (uint8_t)PyInt_AsLong(p);
        }
    }

    if ( (ret = xc_domain_create(self->xc_handle, ssidref, handle, &dom)) < 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    return PyInt_FromLong(dom);

out_exception:
    errno = EINVAL;
    PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    return NULL;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_domain_max_vcpus(XcObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
    uint32_t dom, max;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ii", &dom, &max))
      return NULL;

    if (xc_domain_max_vcpus(self->xc_handle, dom, max) != 0)
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    
    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_domain_pause(XcObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
    return dom_op(self, args, xc_domain_pause);
}

static PyObject *pyxc_domain_unpause(XcObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
    return dom_op(self, args, xc_domain_unpause);
}

static PyObject *pyxc_domain_destroy(XcObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
    return dom_op(self, args, xc_domain_destroy);
}


static PyObject *pyxc_domain_pincpu(XcObject *self,
                                    PyObject *args,
                                    PyObject *kwds)
{
    uint32_t dom;
    int vcpu = 0, i;
    cpumap_t cpumap = ~0ULL;
    PyObject *cpulist = NULL;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "vcpu", "cpumap", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "i|iO", kwd_list, 
                                      &dom, &vcpu, &cpulist) )
        return NULL;

    if ( (cpulist != NULL) && PyList_Check(cpulist) )
    {
        cpumap = 0ULL;
        for ( i = 0; i < PyList_Size(cpulist); i++ ) 
            cpumap |= (cpumap_t)1 << PyInt_AsLong(PyList_GetItem(cpulist, i));
    }
  
    if ( xc_domain_pincpu(self->xc_handle, dom, vcpu, cpumap) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    
    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_domain_setcpuweight(XcObject *self,
					  PyObject *args,
					  PyObject *kwds)
{
    uint32_t dom;
    float cpuweight = 1;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "cpuweight", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "i|f", kwd_list, 
                                      &dom, &cpuweight) )
        return NULL;

    if ( xc_domain_setcpuweight(self->xc_handle, dom, cpuweight) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    
    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_domain_sethandle(XcObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
    int i;
    uint32_t dom;
    PyObject *pyhandle;
    xen_domain_handle_t handle;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "iO", &dom, &pyhandle))
        return NULL;

    if ( !PyList_Check(pyhandle) || 
         (PyList_Size(pyhandle) != sizeof(xen_domain_handle_t)) )
    {
        goto out_exception;
    }

    for ( i = 0; i < sizeof(xen_domain_handle_t); i++ )
    {
        PyObject *p = PyList_GetItem(pyhandle, i);
        if ( !PyInt_Check(p) )
            goto out_exception;
        handle[i] = (uint8_t)PyInt_AsLong(p);
    }

    if (xc_domain_sethandle(self->xc_handle, dom, handle) < 0)
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    
    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;

out_exception:
    errno = EINVAL;
    PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    return NULL;
}


static PyObject *pyxc_domain_getinfo(XcObject *self,
                                     PyObject *args,
                                     PyObject *kwds)
{
    PyObject *list, *info_dict;

    uint32_t first_dom = 0;
    int max_doms = 1024, nr_doms, i, j;
    xc_dominfo_t *info;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "first_dom", "max_doms", NULL };
    
    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|ii", kwd_list,
                                      &first_dom, &max_doms) )
        return NULL;

    if ( (info = malloc(max_doms * sizeof(xc_dominfo_t))) == NULL )
        return PyErr_NoMemory();

    nr_doms = xc_domain_getinfo(self->xc_handle, first_dom, max_doms, info);

    if (nr_doms < 0)
    {
        free(info);
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    }

    list = PyList_New(nr_doms);
    for ( i = 0 ; i < nr_doms; i++ )
    {
        PyObject *pyhandle = PyList_New(sizeof(xen_domain_handle_t));
        for ( j = 0; j < sizeof(xen_domain_handle_t); j++ )
            PyList_SetItem(pyhandle, j, PyInt_FromLong(info[i].handle[j]));
        info_dict = Py_BuildValue("{s:i,s:i,s:i,s:i,s:i,s:i,s:i,s:i,s:i"
                                  ",s:l,s:L,s:l,s:i,s:i}",
                                  "dom",       info[i].domid,
                                  "online_vcpus", info[i].nr_online_vcpus,
                                  "max_vcpu_id", info[i].max_vcpu_id,
                                  "dying",     info[i].dying,
                                  "crashed",   info[i].crashed,
                                  "shutdown",  info[i].shutdown,
                                  "paused",    info[i].paused,
                                  "blocked",   info[i].blocked,
                                  "running",   info[i].running,
                                  "mem_kb",    info[i].nr_pages*(XC_PAGE_SIZE/1024),
                                  "cpu_time",  info[i].cpu_time,
                                  "maxmem_kb", info[i].max_memkb,
                                  "ssidref",   info[i].ssidref,
                                  "shutdown_reason", info[i].shutdown_reason);
        PyDict_SetItemString(info_dict, "handle", pyhandle);
        Py_DECREF(pyhandle);
        PyList_SetItem(list, i, info_dict);
    }

    free(info);

    return list;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_vcpu_getinfo(XcObject *self,
                                   PyObject *args,
                                   PyObject *kwds)
{
    PyObject *info_dict, *cpulist;

    uint32_t dom, vcpu = 0;
    xc_vcpuinfo_t info;
    int rc, i;
    cpumap_t cpumap;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "vcpu", NULL };
    
    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "i|i", kwd_list,
                                      &dom, &vcpu) )
        return NULL;

    rc = xc_domain_get_vcpu_info(self->xc_handle, dom, vcpu, &info);
    if ( rc < 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    info_dict = Py_BuildValue("{s:i,s:i,s:i,s:L,s:i}",
                              "online",   info.online,
                              "blocked",  info.blocked,
                              "running",  info.running,
                              "cpu_time", info.cpu_time,
                              "cpu",      info.cpu);

    cpumap = info.cpumap;
    cpulist = PyList_New(0);
    for ( i = 0; cpumap != 0; i++ )
    {
        if ( cpumap & 1 )
            PyList_Append(cpulist, PyInt_FromLong(i));
        cpumap >>= 1;
    }
    PyDict_SetItemString(info_dict, "cpumap", cpulist);
    Py_DECREF(cpulist);
    return info_dict;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_linux_build(XcObject *self,
                                  PyObject *args,
                                  PyObject *kwds)
{
    uint32_t dom;
    char *image, *ramdisk = NULL, *cmdline = "";
    int flags = 0;
    int store_evtchn, console_evtchn;
    unsigned long store_mfn = 0;
    unsigned long console_mfn = 0;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "store_evtchn", 
                                "console_evtchn", "image", 
				/* optional */
				"ramdisk", "cmdline", "flags", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "iiis|ssi", kwd_list,
                                      &dom, &store_evtchn,
				      &console_evtchn, &image, 
				      /* optional */
				      &ramdisk, &cmdline, &flags) )
        return NULL;

    if ( xc_linux_build(self->xc_handle, dom, image,
                        ramdisk, cmdline, flags,
                        store_evtchn, &store_mfn, 
			console_evtchn, &console_mfn) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    
    return Py_BuildValue("{s:i,s:i}", 
			 "store_mfn", store_mfn,
			 "console_mfn", console_mfn);
}

static PyObject *pyxc_vmx_build(XcObject *self,
                                PyObject *args,
                                PyObject *kwds)
{
    uint32_t dom;
    char *image;
    int control_evtchn, store_evtchn;
    int vcpus = 1;
    int lapic = 0;
    int memsize;
    unsigned long store_mfn = 0;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "control_evtchn", "store_evtchn",
                                "memsize", "image", "lapic", "vcpus", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "iiiisii", kwd_list,
                                      &dom, &control_evtchn, &store_evtchn,
                                      &memsize, &image, &lapic, &vcpus) )
        return NULL;

    if ( xc_vmx_build(self->xc_handle, dom, memsize, image, control_evtchn,
                      lapic, vcpus, store_evtchn, &store_mfn) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    return Py_BuildValue("{s:i}", "store_mfn", store_mfn);
}

static PyObject *pyxc_bvtsched_global_set(XcObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
    unsigned long ctx_allow;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "l", &ctx_allow))
        return NULL;

    if (xc_bvtsched_global_set(self->xc_handle, ctx_allow) != 0)
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    
    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_bvtsched_global_get(XcObject *self)
{
    unsigned long ctx_allow;
    
    if (xc_bvtsched_global_get(self->xc_handle, &ctx_allow) != 0)
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    
    return Py_BuildValue("s:l", "ctx_allow", ctx_allow);
}

static PyObject *pyxc_bvtsched_domain_set(XcObject *self,
                                          PyObject *args,
                                          PyObject *kwds)
{
    uint32_t dom;
    uint32_t mcuadv;
    int warpback; 
    int32_t warpvalue;
    long long warpl;
    long long warpu;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "mcuadv", "warpback", "warpvalue",
                                "warpl", "warpu", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "iiiiLL", kwd_list,
                                      &dom, &mcuadv, &warpback, &warpvalue, 
                                      &warpl, &warpu) )
        return NULL;

    if ( xc_bvtsched_domain_set(self->xc_handle, dom, mcuadv, 
                                warpback, warpvalue, warpl, warpu) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    
    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_bvtsched_domain_get(XcObject *self,
                                          PyObject *args)
{
    uint32_t dom;
    uint32_t mcuadv;
    int warpback; 
    int32_t warpvalue;
    long long warpl;
    long long warpu;
    
    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i", &dom))
        return NULL;
    
    if (xc_bvtsched_domain_get(self->xc_handle, dom, &mcuadv, &warpback,
                               &warpvalue, &warpl, &warpu) != 0)
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    return Py_BuildValue("{s:i,s:l,s:l,s:l,s:l}",
                         "domain", dom,
                         "mcuadv", mcuadv,
                         "warpback", warpback,
                         "warpvalue", warpvalue,
                         "warpl", warpl,
                         "warpu", warpu);
}

static PyObject *pyxc_evtchn_alloc_unbound(XcObject *self,
                                           PyObject *args,
                                           PyObject *kwds)
{
    uint32_t dom, remote_dom;
    int port;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "remote_dom", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "ii", kwd_list,
                                      &dom, &remote_dom) )
        return NULL;

    if ( (port = xc_evtchn_alloc_unbound(self->xc_handle, dom, remote_dom)) < 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    return PyInt_FromLong(port);
}

static PyObject *pyxc_evtchn_status(XcObject *self,
                                    PyObject *args,
                                    PyObject *kwds)
{
    PyObject *dict;

    uint32_t dom = DOMID_SELF;
    int port, ret;
    xc_evtchn_status_t status;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "port", "dom", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "i|i", kwd_list, 
                                      &port, &dom) )
        return NULL;

    ret = xc_evtchn_status(self->xc_handle, dom, port, &status);
    if ( ret != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    switch ( status.status )
    {
    case EVTCHNSTAT_closed:
        dict = Py_BuildValue("{s:s}", 
                             "status", "closed");
        break;
    case EVTCHNSTAT_unbound:
        dict = Py_BuildValue("{s:s}", 
                             "status", "unbound");
        break;
    case EVTCHNSTAT_interdomain:
        dict = Py_BuildValue("{s:s,s:i,s:i}", 
                             "status", "interdomain",
                             "dom", status.u.interdomain.dom,
                             "port", status.u.interdomain.port);
        break;
    case EVTCHNSTAT_pirq:
        dict = Py_BuildValue("{s:s,s:i}", 
                             "status", "pirq",
                             "irq", status.u.pirq);
        break;
    case EVTCHNSTAT_virq:
        dict = Py_BuildValue("{s:s,s:i}", 
                             "status", "virq",
                             "irq", status.u.virq);
        break;
    default:
        dict = Py_BuildValue("{}");
        break;
    }
    
    return dict;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_physdev_pci_access_modify(XcObject *self,
                                                PyObject *args,
                                                PyObject *kwds)
{
    uint32_t dom;
    int bus, dev, func, enable, ret;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "bus", "dev", "func", "enable", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "iiiii", kwd_list, 
                                      &dom, &bus, &dev, &func, &enable) )
        return NULL;

    ret = xc_physdev_pci_access_modify(
        self->xc_handle, dom, bus, dev, func, enable);
    if ( ret != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_readconsolering(XcObject *self,
                                      PyObject *args,
                                      PyObject *kwds)
{
    unsigned int clear = 0;
    char         _str[32768], *str = _str;
    unsigned int count = 32768;
    int          ret;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "clear", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "|i", kwd_list, &clear) )
        return NULL;

    ret = xc_readconsolering(self->xc_handle, &str, &count, clear);
    if ( ret < 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    return PyString_FromStringAndSize(str, count);
}


static PyObject *pyxc_pages_to_kib(XcObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
    unsigned long pages;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "l", &pages))
        return NULL;

    return PyLong_FromUnsignedLong(pages * (XC_PAGE_SIZE / 1024));
}


static unsigned long pages_to_mb(unsigned long pages)
{
    return (pages * (XC_PAGE_SIZE / 1024) + 1023) / 1024;
}


static PyObject *pyxc_physinfo(XcObject *self)
{
    xc_physinfo_t info;
    char cpu_cap[128], *p=cpu_cap, *q=cpu_cap;
    int i;
    
    if ( xc_physinfo(self->xc_handle, &info) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    *q=0;
    for(i=0;i<sizeof(info.hw_cap)/4;i++)
    {
        p+=sprintf(p,"%08x:",info.hw_cap[i]);
        if(info.hw_cap[i])
	    q=p;
    }
    if(q>cpu_cap)
        *(q-1)=0;

    return Py_BuildValue("{s:i,s:i,s:i,s:i,s:l,s:l,s:i,s:s}",
                         "threads_per_core", info.threads_per_core,
                         "cores_per_socket", info.cores_per_socket,
                         "sockets_per_node", info.sockets_per_node,
                         "nr_nodes",         info.nr_nodes,
                         "total_memory",     pages_to_mb(info.total_pages),
                         "free_memory",      pages_to_mb(info.free_pages),
                         "cpu_khz",          info.cpu_khz,
                         "hw_caps",          cpu_cap);
}

static PyObject *pyxc_xeninfo(XcObject *self)
{
    xen_extraversion_t xen_extra;
    xen_compile_info_t xen_cc;
    xen_changeset_info_t xen_chgset;
    xen_capabilities_info_t xen_caps;
    xen_platform_parameters_t p_parms;
    long xen_version;
    char str[128];

    xen_version = xc_version(self->xc_handle, XENVER_version, NULL);

    if ( xc_version(self->xc_handle, XENVER_extraversion, &xen_extra) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    if ( xc_version(self->xc_handle, XENVER_compile_info, &xen_cc) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    if ( xc_version(self->xc_handle, XENVER_changeset, &xen_chgset) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    if ( xc_version(self->xc_handle, XENVER_capabilities, &xen_caps) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    if ( xc_version(self->xc_handle, XENVER_platform_parameters, &p_parms) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    sprintf(str, "virt_start=0x%lx", p_parms.virt_start);

    return Py_BuildValue("{s:i,s:i,s:s,s:s,s:s,s:s,s:s,s:s,s:s,s:s}",
                         "xen_major", xen_version >> 16,
                         "xen_minor", (xen_version & 0xffff),
                         "xen_extra", xen_extra,
                         "xen_caps",  xen_caps,
                         "platform_params", str,
                         "xen_changeset", xen_chgset,
                         "cc_compiler", xen_cc.compiler,
                         "cc_compile_by", xen_cc.compile_by,
                         "cc_compile_domain", xen_cc.compile_domain,
                         "cc_compile_date", xen_cc.compile_date);
}


static PyObject *pyxc_sedf_domain_set(XcObject *self,
                                      PyObject *args,
                                      PyObject *kwds)
{
    uint32_t domid;
    uint64_t period, slice, latency;
    uint16_t extratime, weight;
    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "period", "slice",
                                "latency", "extratime", "weight",NULL };
    
    if( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "iLLLhh", kwd_list, 
                                     &domid, &period, &slice,
                                     &latency, &extratime, &weight) )
        return NULL;
   if ( xc_sedf_domain_set(self->xc_handle, domid, period,
                           slice, latency, extratime,weight) != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_sedf_domain_get(XcObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
    uint32_t domid;
    uint64_t period, slice,latency;
    uint16_t weight, extratime;
    
    if(!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i", &domid))
        return NULL;
    
    if (xc_sedf_domain_get(self->xc_handle, domid, &period,
                           &slice,&latency,&extratime,&weight))
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    return Py_BuildValue("{s:i,s:L,s:L,s:L,s:i,s:i}",
                         "domain",    domid,
                         "period",    period,
                         "slice",     slice,
			 "latency",   latency,
			 "extratime", extratime,
                         "weight",    weight);
}

static PyObject *pyxc_domain_setmaxmem(XcObject *self, PyObject *args)
{
    uint32_t dom;
    unsigned int maxmem_kb;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "ii", &dom, &maxmem_kb))
        return NULL;

    if (xc_domain_setmaxmem(self->xc_handle, dom, maxmem_kb) != 0)
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    
    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_domain_memory_increase_reservation(XcObject *self,
							 PyObject *args,
							 PyObject *kwds)
{
    uint32_t dom;
    unsigned long mem_kb;
    unsigned int extent_order = 0 , address_bits = 0;
    unsigned long nr_extents;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "mem_kb", "extent_order", "address_bits", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "il|ii", kwd_list, 
                                      &dom, &mem_kb, &extent_order, &address_bits) )
        return NULL;

    /* round down to nearest power of 2. Assume callers using extent_order>0
       know what they are doing */
    nr_extents = (mem_kb / (XC_PAGE_SIZE/1024)) >> extent_order;
    if ( xc_domain_memory_increase_reservation(self->xc_handle, dom, 
					       nr_extents, extent_order, 
					       address_bits, NULL) )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);
    
    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}

static PyObject *pyxc_domain_ioport_permission(XcObject *self,
                                               PyObject *args,
                                               PyObject *kwds)
{
    uint32_t dom;
    int first_port, nr_ports, allow_access, ret;

    static char *kwd_list[] = { "dom", "first_port", "nr_ports", "allow_access", NULL };

    if ( !PyArg_ParseTupleAndKeywords(args, kwds, "iiii", kwd_list, 
                                      &dom, &first_port, &nr_ports, &allow_access) )
        return NULL;

    ret = xc_domain_ioport_permission(
        self->xc_handle, dom, first_port, nr_ports, allow_access);
    if ( ret != 0 )
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}


static PyObject *dom_op(XcObject *self, PyObject *args,
                        int (*fn)(int, uint32_t))
{
    uint32_t dom;

    if (!PyArg_ParseTuple(args, "i", &dom))
        return NULL;

    if (fn(self->xc_handle, dom) != 0)
        return PyErr_SetFromErrno(xc_error);

    Py_INCREF(zero);
    return zero;
}


static PyMethodDef pyxc_methods[] = {
    { "handle",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_handle,
      METH_NOARGS, "\n"
      "Query the xc control interface file descriptor.\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] file descriptor\n" },

    { "domain_create", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_create, 
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Create a new domain.\n"
      " dom    [int, 0]:        Domain identifier to use (allocated if zero).\n"
      "Returns: [int] new domain identifier; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "domain_max_vcpus", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_max_vcpus,
      METH_VARARGS, "\n"
      "Set the maximum number of VCPUs a domain may create.\n"
      " dom       [int, 0]:      Domain identifier to use.\n"
      " max     [int, 0]:      New maximum number of VCPUs in domain.\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "domain_dumpcore", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_dumpcore, 
      METH_VARARGS, "\n"
      "Dump core of a domain.\n"
      " dom [int]: Identifier of domain to dump core of.\n"
      " corefile [string]: Name of corefile to be created.\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "domain_pause", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_pause, 
      METH_VARARGS, "\n"
      "Temporarily pause execution of a domain.\n"
      " dom [int]: Identifier of domain to be paused.\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "domain_unpause", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_unpause, 
      METH_VARARGS, "\n"
      "(Re)start execution of a domain.\n"
      " dom [int]: Identifier of domain to be unpaused.\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "domain_destroy", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_destroy, 
      METH_VARARGS, "\n"
      "Destroy a domain.\n"
      " dom [int]:    Identifier of domain to be destroyed.\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "domain_pincpu", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_pincpu, 
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Pin a VCPU to a specified set CPUs.\n"
      " dom [int]:     Identifier of domain to which VCPU belongs.\n"
      " vcpu [int, 0]: VCPU being pinned.\n"
      " cpumap [list, []]: list of usable CPUs.\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "domain_setcpuweight", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_setcpuweight, 
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Set cpuweight scheduler parameter for domain.\n"
      " dom [int]:            Identifier of domain to be changed.\n"
      " cpuweight [float, 1]: VCPU being pinned.\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "domain_sethandle", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_sethandle,
      METH_VARARGS, "\n"
      "Set domain's opaque handle.\n"
      " dom [int]:            Identifier of domain.\n"
      " handle [list of 16 ints]: New opaque handle.\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "domain_getinfo", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_getinfo, 
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Get information regarding a set of domains, in increasing id order.\n"
      " first_dom [int, 0]:    First domain to retrieve info about.\n"
      " max_doms  [int, 1024]: Maximum number of domains to retrieve info"
      " about.\n\n"
      "Returns: [list of dicts] if list length is less than 'max_doms'\n"
      "         parameter then there was an error, or the end of the\n"
      "         domain-id space was reached.\n"
      " dom      [int]: Identifier of domain to which this info pertains\n"
      " cpu      [int]:  CPU to which this domain is bound\n"
      " vcpus    [int]:  Number of Virtual CPUS in this domain\n"
      " dying    [int]:  Bool - is the domain dying?\n"
      " crashed  [int]:  Bool - has the domain crashed?\n"
      " shutdown [int]:  Bool - has the domain shut itself down?\n"
      " paused   [int]:  Bool - is the domain paused by control software?\n"
      " blocked  [int]:  Bool - is the domain blocked waiting for an event?\n"
      " running  [int]:  Bool - is the domain currently running?\n"
      " mem_kb   [int]:  Memory reservation, in kilobytes\n"
      " maxmem_kb [int]: Maximum memory limit, in kilobytes\n"
      " cpu_time [long]: CPU time consumed, in nanoseconds\n"
      " shutdown_reason [int]: Numeric code from guest OS, explaining "
      "reason why it shut itself down.\n" },

    { "vcpu_getinfo", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_vcpu_getinfo, 
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Get information regarding a VCPU.\n"
      " dom  [int]:    Domain to retrieve info about.\n"
      " vcpu [int, 0]: VCPU to retrieve info about.\n\n"
      "Returns: [dict]\n"
      " online   [int]:  Bool - Is this VCPU currently online?\n"
      " blocked  [int]:  Bool - Is this VCPU blocked waiting for an event?\n"
      " running  [int]:  Bool - Is this VCPU currently running on a CPU?\n"
      " cpu_time [long]: CPU time consumed, in nanoseconds\n"
      " cpumap   [int]:  Bitmap of CPUs this VCPU can run on\n"
      " cpu      [int]:  CPU that this VCPU is currently bound to\n" },

    { "linux_build", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_linux_build, 
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Build a new Linux guest OS.\n"
      " dom     [int]:      Identifier of domain to build into.\n"
      " image   [str]:      Name of kernel image file. May be gzipped.\n"
      " ramdisk [str, n/a]: Name of ramdisk file, if any.\n"
      " cmdline [str, n/a]: Kernel parameters, if any.\n\n"
      " vcpus   [int, 1]:   Number of Virtual CPUS in domain.\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "vmx_build", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_vmx_build, 
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Build a new VMX guest OS.\n"
      " dom     [int]:      Identifier of domain to build into.\n"
      " image   [str]:      Name of VMX loader image file.\n"
      " vcpus   [int, 1]:   Number of Virtual CPUS in domain.\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "bvtsched_global_set",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_bvtsched_global_set,
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Set global tuning parameters for Borrowed Virtual Time scheduler.\n"
      " ctx_allow [int]: Minimal guaranteed quantum.\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "bvtsched_global_get",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_bvtsched_global_get,
      METH_NOARGS, "\n"
      "Get global tuning parameters for BVT scheduler.\n"
      "Returns: [dict]:\n"
      " ctx_allow [int]: context switch allowance\n" },

    { "bvtsched_domain_set",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_bvtsched_domain_set,
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Set per-domain tuning parameters for Borrowed Virtual Time scheduler.\n"
      " dom       [int]: Identifier of domain to be tuned.\n"
      " mcuadv    [int]: Proportional to the inverse of the domain's weight.\n"
      " warpback  [int]: Warp ? \n"
      " warpvalue [int]: How far to warp domain's EVT on unblock.\n"
      " warpl     [int]: How long the domain can run warped.\n"
      " warpu     [int]: How long before the domain can warp again.\n\n"
      "Returns:   [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "bvtsched_domain_get",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_bvtsched_domain_get,
      METH_VARARGS, "\n"
      "Get per-domain tuning parameters under the BVT scheduler.\n"
      " dom [int]: Identifier of domain to be queried.\n"
      "Returns [dict]:\n"
      " domain [int]:  Domain ID.\n"
      " mcuadv [long]: MCU Advance.\n"
      " warp   [long]: Warp.\n"
      " warpu  [long]: Unwarp requirement.\n"
      " warpl  [long]: Warp limit,\n"
    },
    
    { "sedf_domain_set",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_sedf_domain_set,
      METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Set the scheduling parameters for a domain when running with Atropos.\n"
      " dom       [int]:  domain to set\n"
      " period    [long]: domain's scheduling period\n"
      " slice     [long]: domain's slice per period\n"
      " latency   [long]: domain's wakeup latency hint\n"
      " extratime [int]:  domain aware of extratime?\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "sedf_domain_get",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_sedf_domain_get,
      METH_VARARGS, "\n"
      "Get the current scheduling parameters for a domain when running with\n"
      "the Atropos scheduler."
      " dom       [int]: domain to query\n"
      "Returns:   [dict]\n"
      " domain    [int]: domain ID\n"
      " period    [long]: scheduler period\n"
      " slice     [long]: CPU reservation per period\n"
      " latency   [long]: domain's wakeup latency hint\n"
      " extratime [int]:  domain aware of extratime?\n"},

    { "evtchn_alloc_unbound", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_evtchn_alloc_unbound,
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Allocate an unbound port that will await a remote connection.\n"
      " dom        [int]: Domain whose port space to allocate from.\n"
      " remote_dom [int]: Remote domain to accept connections from.\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] Unbound event-channel port.\n" },

    { "evtchn_status", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_evtchn_status, 
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Query the status of an event channel.\n"
      " dom  [int, SELF]: Dom-id of one endpoint of the channel.\n"
      " port [int]:       Port-id of one endpoint of the channel.\n\n"
      "Returns: [dict] dictionary is empty on failure.\n"
      " status [str]:  'closed', 'unbound', 'interdomain', 'pirq',"
      " or 'virq'.\n"
      "The following are returned if 'status' is 'interdomain':\n"
      " dom  [int]: Dom-id of remote endpoint.\n"
      " port [int]: Port-id of remote endpoint.\n"
      "The following are returned if 'status' is 'pirq' or 'virq':\n"
      " irq  [int]: IRQ number.\n" },

    { "physdev_pci_access_modify",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_physdev_pci_access_modify,
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Allow a domain access to a PCI device\n"
      " dom    [int]: Identifier of domain to be allowed access.\n"
      " bus    [int]: PCI bus\n"
      " dev    [int]: PCI slot\n"
      " func   [int]: PCI function\n"
      " enable [int]: Non-zero means enable access; else disable access\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },
 
    { "readconsolering", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_readconsolering, 
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Read Xen's console ring.\n"
      " clear [int, 0]: Bool - clear the ring after reading from it?\n\n"
      "Returns: [str] string is empty on failure.\n" },

    { "physinfo",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_physinfo,
      METH_NOARGS, "\n"
      "Get information about the physical host machine\n"
      "Returns [dict]: information about the hardware"
      "        [None]: on failure.\n" },

    { "xeninfo",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_xeninfo,
      METH_NOARGS, "\n"
      "Get information about the Xen host\n"
      "Returns [dict]: information about Xen"
      "        [None]: on failure.\n" },

    { "domain_setmaxmem", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_setmaxmem, 
      METH_VARARGS, "\n"
      "Set a domain's memory limit\n"
      " dom [int]: Identifier of domain.\n"
      " maxmem_kb [int]: .\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "domain_memory_increase_reservation", 
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_memory_increase_reservation, 
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Increase a domain's memory reservation\n"
      " dom [int]: Identifier of domain.\n"
      " mem_kb [long]: .\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "domain_ioport_permission",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_domain_ioport_permission,
      METH_VARARGS | METH_KEYWORDS, "\n"
      "Allow a domain access to a range of IO ports\n"
      " dom          [int]: Identifier of domain to be allowed access.\n"
      " first_port   [int]: First IO port\n"
      " nr_ports     [int]: Number of IO ports\n"
      " allow_access [int]: Non-zero means enable access; else disable access\n\n"
      "Returns: [int] 0 on success; -1 on error.\n" },

    { "pages_to_kib",
      (PyCFunction)pyxc_pages_to_kib,
      METH_VARARGS, "\n"
      "Returns: [int]: The size in KiB of memory spanning the given number "
      "of pages.\n" },

    { NULL, NULL, 0, NULL }
};


static PyObject *PyXc_getattr(PyObject *obj, char *name)
{
    return Py_FindMethod(pyxc_methods, obj, name);
}

static PyObject *PyXc_new(PyTypeObject *type, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
    XcObject *self = (XcObject *)type->tp_alloc(type, 0);

    if (self == NULL)
        return NULL;

    self->xc_handle = -1;

    return (PyObject *)self;
}

static int
PyXc_init(XcObject *self, PyObject *args, PyObject *kwds)
{
    if ((self->xc_handle = xc_interface_open()) == -1) {
        PyErr_SetFromErrno(PyExc_RuntimeError);
        return -1;
    }

    return 0;
}

static void PyXc_dealloc(XcObject *self)
{
    if (self->xc_handle != -1) {
        xc_interface_close(self->xc_handle);
        self->xc_handle = -1;
    }

    self->ob_type->tp_free((PyObject *)self);
}

static PyTypeObject PyXcType = {
    PyObject_HEAD_INIT(NULL)
    0,
    PKG "." CLS,
    sizeof(XcObject),
    0,
    (destructor)PyXc_dealloc,     /* tp_dealloc        */
    NULL,                         /* tp_print          */
    PyXc_getattr,                 /* tp_getattr        */
    NULL,                         /* tp_setattr        */
    NULL,                         /* tp_compare        */
    NULL,                         /* tp_repr           */
    NULL,                         /* tp_as_number      */
    NULL,                         /* tp_as_sequence    */
    NULL,                         /* tp_as_mapping     */
    NULL,                         /* tp_hash           */
    NULL,                         /* tp_call           */
    NULL,                         /* tp_str            */
    NULL,                         /* tp_getattro       */
    NULL,                         /* tp_setattro       */
    NULL,                         /* tp_as_buffer      */
    Py_TPFLAGS_DEFAULT,           /* tp_flags          */
    "Xen client connections",     /* tp_doc            */
    NULL,                         /* tp_traverse       */
    NULL,                         /* tp_clear          */
    NULL,                         /* tp_richcompare    */
    0,                            /* tp_weaklistoffset */
    NULL,                         /* tp_iter           */
    NULL,                         /* tp_iternext       */
    pyxc_methods,                 /* tp_methods        */
    NULL,                         /* tp_members        */
    NULL,                         /* tp_getset         */
    NULL,                         /* tp_base           */
    NULL,                         /* tp_dict           */
    NULL,                         /* tp_descr_get      */
    NULL,                         /* tp_descr_set      */
    0,                            /* tp_dictoffset     */
    (initproc)PyXc_init,          /* tp_init           */
    NULL,                         /* tp_alloc          */
    PyXc_new,                     /* tp_new            */
};

static PyMethodDef xc_methods[] = { { NULL } };

PyMODINIT_FUNC initxc(void)
{
    PyObject *m;

    if (PyType_Ready(&PyXcType) < 0)
        return;

    m = Py_InitModule(PKG, xc_methods);

    if (m == NULL)
      return;

    xc_error = PyErr_NewException(PKG ".error", NULL, NULL);
    zero = PyInt_FromLong(0);

    /* KAF: This ensures that we get debug output in a timely manner. */
    setbuf(stdout, NULL);
    setbuf(stderr, NULL);

    Py_INCREF(&PyXcType);
    PyModule_AddObject(m, CLS, (PyObject *)&PyXcType);
}


/*
 * Local variables:
 *  c-indent-level: 4
 *  c-basic-offset: 4
 * End:
 */