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path: root/testhal/STM32/STM32F4xx/SPI/main.c
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/*
    ChibiOS - Copyright (C) 2006..2015 Giovanni Di Sirio

    Licensed under the Apache License, Version 2.0 (the "License");
    you may not use this file except in compliance with the License.
    You may obtain a copy of the License at

        http://www.apache.org/licenses/LICENSE-2.0

    Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
    distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
    WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
    See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
    limitations under the License.
*/

#include "ch.h"
#include "hal.h"

/*
 * Maximum speed SPI configuration (21MHz, CPHA=0, CPOL=0, MSb first).
 */
static const SPIConfig hs_spicfg = {
  NULL,
  GPIOB,
  12,
  0
};

/*
 * Low speed SPI configuration (328.125kHz, CPHA=0, CPOL=0, MSb first).
 */
static const SPIConfig ls_spicfg = {
  NULL,
  GPIOB,
  12,
  SPI_CR1_BR_2 | SPI_CR1_BR_1
};

/*
 * SPI TX and RX buffers.
 */
static uint8_t txbuf[512];
static uint8_t rxbuf[512];

/*
 * SPI bus contender 1.
 */
static THD_WORKING_AREA(spi_thread_1_wa, 256);
static THD_FUNCTION(spi_thread_1, p) {

  (void)p;
  chRegSetThreadName("SPI thread 1");
  while (true) {
    spiAcquireBus(&SPID2);              /* Acquire ownership of the bus.    */
    palSetPad(GPIOD, GPIOD_LED5);       /* LED ON.                          */
    spiStart(&SPID2, &hs_spicfg);       /* Setup transfer parameters.       */
    spiSelect(&SPID2);                  /* Slave Select assertion.          */
    spiExchange(&SPID2, 512,
                txbuf, rxbuf);          /* Atomic transfer operations.      */
    spiUnselect(&SPID2);                /* Slave Select de-assertion.       */
    spiReleaseBus(&SPID2);              /* Ownership release.               */
  }
}

/*
 * SPI bus contender 2.
 */
static THD_WORKING_AREA(spi_thread_2_wa, 256);
static THD_FUNCTION(spi_thread_2, p) {

  (void)p;
  chRegSetThreadName("SPI thread 2");
  while (true) {
    spiAcquireBus(&SPID2);              /* Acquire ownership of the bus.    */
    palClearPad(GPIOD, GPIOD_LED5);     /* LED OFF.                         */
    spiStart(&SPID2, &ls_spicfg);       /* Setup transfer parameters.       */
    spiSelect(&SPID2);                  /* Slave Select assertion.          */
    spiExchange(&SPID2, 512,
                txbuf, rxbuf);          /* Atomic transfer operations.      */
    spiUnselect(&SPID2);                /* Slave Select de-assertion.       */
    spiReleaseBus(&SPID2);              /* Ownership release.               */
  }
}

/*
 * Application entry point.
 */
int main(void) {
  unsigned i;

  /*
   * System initializations.
   * - HAL initialization, this also initializes the configured device drivers
   *   and performs the board-specific initializations.
   * - Kernel initialization, the main() function becomes a thread and the
   *   RTOS is active.
   */
  halInit();
  chSysInit();

  /*
   * SPI2 I/O pins setup.
   */
  palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 13, PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(5) |
                           PAL_STM32_OSPEED_HIGHEST);       /* New SCK.     */
  palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 14, PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(5) |
                           PAL_STM32_OSPEED_HIGHEST);       /* New MISO.    */
  palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 15, PAL_MODE_ALTERNATE(5) |
                           PAL_STM32_OSPEED_HIGHEST);       /* New MOSI.    */
  palSetPadMode(GPIOB, 12, PAL_MODE_OUTPUT_PUSHPULL |
                           PAL_STM32_OSPEED_HIGHEST);       /* New CS.      */
  palSetPad(GPIOB, 12);

  /*
   * Prepare transmit pattern.
   */
  for (i = 0; i < sizeof(txbuf); i++)
    txbuf[i] = (uint8_t)i;

  /*
   * Starting the transmitter and receiver threads.
   */
  chThdCreateStatic(spi_thread_1_wa, sizeof(spi_thread_1_wa),
                    NORMALPRIO + 1, spi_thread_1, NULL);
  chThdCreateStatic(spi_thread_2_wa, sizeof(spi_thread_2_wa),
                    NORMALPRIO + 1, spi_thread_2, NULL);

  /*
   * Normal main() thread activity, in this demo it does nothing.
   */
  while (true) {
    chThdSleepMilliseconds(500);
  }
  return 0;
}
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/*
 *  yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2012  Clifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>
 *
 *  Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 *  purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 *  copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *
 *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 *  WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 *  ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 *  WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 *  ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 *  OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

#include "kernel/yosys.h"
#include "kernel/celltypes.h"

#ifdef YOSYS_ENABLE_READLINE
#  include <readline/readline.h>
#  include <readline/history.h>
#endif

#ifdef YOSYS_ENABLE_EDITLINE
#  include <editline/readline.h>
#endif

#ifdef YOSYS_ENABLE_PLUGINS
#  include <dlfcn.h>
#endif

#ifdef _WIN32
#  include <windows.h>
#  include <io.h>
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
#  include <mach-o/dyld.h>
#  include <unistd.h>
#  include <dirent.h>
#  include <sys/stat.h>
#  include <glob.h>
#else
#  include <unistd.h>
#  include <dirent.h>
#  include <sys/types.h>
#  include <sys/stat.h>
#  include <glob.h>
#endif

#include <limits.h>
#include <errno.h>

YOSYS_NAMESPACE_BEGIN

int autoidx = 1;
int yosys_xtrace = 0;
RTLIL::Design *yosys_design = NULL;
CellTypes yosys_celltypes;

#ifdef YOSYS_ENABLE_TCL
Tcl_Interp *yosys_tcl_interp = NULL;
#endif

std::set<std::string> yosys_input_files, yosys_output_files;

bool memhasher_active = false;
uint32_t memhasher_rng = 123456;
std::vector<void*> memhasher_store;

void memhasher_on()
{
#ifdef __linux__
	memhasher_rng += time(NULL) << 16 ^ getpid();
#endif
	memhasher_store.resize(0x10000);
	memhasher_active = true;
}

void memhasher_off()
{
	for (auto p : memhasher_store)
		if (p) free(p);
	memhasher_store.clear();
	memhasher_active = false;
}

void memhasher_do()
{
	memhasher_rng ^= memhasher_rng << 13;
	memhasher_rng ^= memhasher_rng >> 17;
	memhasher_rng ^= memhasher_rng << 5;

	int size, index = (memhasher_rng >> 4) & 0xffff;
	switch (memhasher_rng & 7) {
		case 0: size =   16; break;
		case 1: size =  256; break;
		case 2: size = 1024; break;
		case 3: size = 4096; break;
		default: size = 0;
	}
	if (index < 16) size *= 16;
	memhasher_store[index] = realloc(memhasher_store[index], size);
}

void yosys_banner()
{
	log("\n");
	log(" /----------------------------------------------------------------------------\\\n");
	log(" |                                                                            |\n");
	log(" |  yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite                                       |\n");
	log(" |                                                                            |\n");
	log(" |  Copyright (C) 2012 - 2018  Clifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>           |\n");
	log(" |                                                                            |\n");
	log(" |  Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any  |\n");
	log(" |  purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above    |\n");
	log(" |  copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.         |\n");
	log(" |                                                                            |\n");
	log(" |  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED \"AS IS\" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES  |\n");
	log(" |  WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF          |\n");
	log(" |  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR   |\n");
	log(" |  ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES    |\n");
	log(" |  WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN     |\n");
	log(" |  ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF   |\n");
	log(" |  OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.            |\n");
	log(" |                                                                            |\n");
	log(" \\----------------------------------------------------------------------------/\n");
	log("\n");
	log(" %s\n", yosys_version_str);
	log("\n");
}

int ceil_log2(int x)
{
	if (x <= 0)
		return 0;

	for (int i = 0; i < 32; i++)
		if (((x-1) >> i) == 0)
			return i;

	log_abort();
}

std::string stringf(const char *fmt, ...)
{
	std::string string;
	va_list ap;

	va_start(ap, fmt);
	string = vstringf(fmt, ap);
	va_end(ap);

	return string;
}

std::string vstringf(const char *fmt, va_list ap)
{
	std::string string;
	char *str = NULL;

#ifdef _WIN32
	int sz = 64, rc;
	while (1) {
		va_list apc;
		va_copy(apc, ap);
		str = (char*)realloc(str, sz);
		rc = vsnprintf(str, sz, fmt, apc);
		va_end(apc);
		if (rc >= 0 && rc < sz)
			break;
		sz *= 2;
	}
#else
	if (vasprintf(&str, fmt, ap) < 0)
		str = NULL;
#endif

	if (str != NULL) {
		string = str;
		free(str);
	}

	return string;
}

int readsome(std::istream &f, char *s, int n)
{
	int rc = int(f.readsome(s, n));

	// f.readsome() sometimes returns 0 on a non-empty stream..
	if (rc == 0) {
		int c = f.get();
		if (c != EOF) {
			*s = c;
			rc = 1;
		}
	}

	return rc;
}

std::string next_token(std::string &text, const char *sep, bool long_strings)
{
	size_t pos_begin = text.find_first_not_of(sep);

	if (pos_begin == std::string::npos)
		pos_begin = text.size();

	if (long_strings && pos_begin != text.size() && text[pos_begin] == '"') {
		string sep_string = sep;
		for (size_t i = pos_begin+1; i < text.size(); i++)
			if (text[i] == '"' && (i+1 == text.size() || sep_string.find(text[i+1]) != std::string::npos)) {
				std::string token = text.substr(pos_begin, i-pos_begin+1);
				text = text.substr(i+1);
				return token;
			}
	}

	size_t pos_end = text.find_first_of(sep, pos_begin);

	if (pos_end == std::string::npos)
		pos_end = text.size();

	std::string token = text.substr(pos_begin, pos_end-pos_begin);
	text = text.substr(pos_end);
	return token;
}

std::vector<std::string> split_tokens(const std::string &text, const char *sep)
{
	std::vector<std::string> tokens;
	std::string current_token;
	for (char c : text) {
		if (strchr(sep, c)) {
			if (!current_token.empty()) {
				tokens.push_back(current_token);
				current_token.clear();
			}
		} else
			current_token += c;
	}
	if (!current_token.empty()) {
		tokens.push_back(current_token);
		current_token.clear();
	}
	return tokens;
}

// this is very similar to fnmatch(). the exact rules used by this
// function are:
//
//    ?        matches any character except
//    *        matches any sequence of characters
//    [...]    matches any of the characters in the list
//    [!..]    matches any of the characters not in the list
//
// a backslash may be used to escape the next characters in the
// pattern. each special character can also simply match itself.
//
bool patmatch(const char *pattern, const char *string)
{
	if (*pattern == 0)
		return *string == 0;

	if (*pattern == '\\') {
		if (pattern[1] == string[0] && patmatch(pattern+2, string+1))
			return true;
	}

	if (*pattern == '?') {
		if (*string == 0)
			return false;
		return patmatch(pattern+1, string+1);
	}

	if (*pattern == '*') {
		while (*string) {
			if (patmatch(pattern+1, string++))
				return true;
		}
		return pattern[1] == 0;
	}

	if (*pattern == '[') {
		bool found_match = false;
		bool inverted_list = pattern[1] == '!';
		const char *p = pattern + (inverted_list ? 1 : 0);

		while (*++p) {
			if (*p == ']') {
				if (found_match != inverted_list && patmatch(p+1, string+1))
					return true;
				break;
			}

			if (*p == '\\') {
				if (*++p == *string)
					found_match = true;
			} else
			if (*p == *string)
				found_match = true;
		}
	}

	if (*pattern == *string)
		return patmatch(pattern+1, string+1);

	return false;
}

int run_command(const std::string &command, std::function<void(const std::string&)> process_line)
{
	if (!process_line)
		return system(command.c_str());

	FILE *f = popen(command.c_str(), "r");
	if (f == nullptr)
		return -1;

	std::string line;
	char logbuf[128];
	while (fgets(logbuf, 128, f) != NULL) {
		line += logbuf;
		if (!line.empty() && line.back() == '\n')
			process_line(line), line.clear();
	}
	if (!line.empty())
		process_line(line);

	int ret = pclose(f);
	if (ret < 0)
		return -1;
#ifdef _WIN32
	return ret;
#else
	return WEXITSTATUS(ret);
#endif
}

std::string make_temp_file(std::string template_str)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
	if (template_str.rfind("/tmp/", 0) == 0) {
#  ifdef __MINGW32__
		char longpath[MAX_PATH + 1];
		char shortpath[MAX_PATH + 1];
#  else
		WCHAR longpath[MAX_PATH + 1];
		TCHAR shortpath[MAX_PATH + 1];
#  endif
		if (!GetTempPath(MAX_PATH+1, longpath))
			log_error("GetTempPath() failed.\n");
		if (!GetShortPathName(longpath, shortpath, MAX_PATH + 1))
			log_error("GetShortPathName() failed.\n");
		std::string path;
		for (int i = 0; shortpath[i]; i++)
			path += char(shortpath[i]);
		template_str = stringf("%s\\%s", path.c_str(), template_str.c_str() + 5);
	}

	size_t pos = template_str.rfind("XXXXXX");
	log_assert(pos != std::string::npos);

	while (1) {
		for (int i = 0; i < 6; i++) {
			static std::string y = "0123456789abcdefghijklmnopqrstuvwxyzABCDEFGHIJKLMNOPQRSTUVWXYZ";
			static uint32_t x = 314159265 ^ uint32_t(time(NULL));
			x ^= x << 13, x ^= x >> 17, x ^= x << 5;
			template_str[pos+i] = y[x % y.size()];
		}
		if (_access(template_str.c_str(), 0) != 0)
			break;
	}
#else
	size_t pos = template_str.rfind("XXXXXX");
	log_assert(pos != std::string::npos);

	int suffixlen = GetSize(template_str) - pos - 6;

	char *p = strdup(template_str.c_str());
	close(mkstemps(p, suffixlen));
	template_str = p;
	free(p);
#endif

	return template_str;
}

std::string make_temp_dir(std::string template_str)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
	template_str = make_temp_file(template_str);
	mkdir(template_str.c_str());
	return template_str;
#else
#  ifndef NDEBUG
	size_t pos = template_str.rfind("XXXXXX");
	log_assert(pos != std::string::npos);

	int suffixlen = GetSize(template_str) - pos - 6;
	log_assert(suffixlen == 0);
#  endif

	char *p = strdup(template_str.c_str());
	p = mkdtemp(p);
	log_assert(p != NULL);
	template_str = p;
	free(p);

	return template_str;
#endif
}

#ifdef _WIN32
bool check_file_exists(std::string filename, bool)
{
	return _access(filename.c_str(), 0) == 0;
}
#else
bool check_file_exists(std::string filename, bool is_exec)
{
	return access(filename.c_str(), is_exec ? X_OK : F_OK) == 0;
}
#endif

bool is_absolute_path(std::string filename)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
	return filename[0] == '/' || filename[0] == '\\' || (filename[0] != 0 && filename[1] == ':');
#else
	return filename[0] == '/';
#endif
}

void remove_directory(std::string dirname)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
	run_command(stringf("rmdir /s /q \"%s\"", dirname.c_str()));
#else
	struct stat stbuf;
	struct dirent **namelist;
	int n = scandir(dirname.c_str(), &namelist, nullptr, alphasort);
	log_assert(n >= 0);
	for (int i = 0; i < n; i++) {
		if (strcmp(namelist[i]->d_name, ".") && strcmp(namelist[i]->d_name, "..")) {
			std::string buffer = stringf("%s/%s", dirname.c_str(), namelist[i]->d_name);
			if (!stat(buffer.c_str(), &stbuf) && S_ISREG(stbuf.st_mode)) {
				remove(buffer.c_str());
			} else
				remove_directory(buffer);
		}
		free(namelist[i]);
	}
	free(namelist);
	rmdir(dirname.c_str());
#endif
}

int GetSize(RTLIL::Wire *wire)
{
	return wire->width;
}

void yosys_setup()
{
	// if there are already IdString objects then we have a global initialization order bug
	IdString empty_id;
	log_assert(empty_id.index_ == 0);
	IdString::get_reference(empty_id.index_);

	Pass::init_register();
	yosys_design = new RTLIL::Design;
	yosys_celltypes.setup();
	log_push();
}

void yosys_shutdown()
{
	log_pop();

	delete yosys_design;
	yosys_design = NULL;

	for (auto f : log_files)
		if (f != stderr)
			fclose(f);
	log_errfile = NULL;
	log_files.clear();

	Pass::done_register();
	yosys_celltypes.clear();

#ifdef YOSYS_ENABLE_TCL
	if (yosys_tcl_interp != NULL) {
		Tcl_DeleteInterp(yosys_tcl_interp);
		Tcl_Finalize();
		yosys_tcl_interp = NULL;
	}
#endif

#ifdef YOSYS_ENABLE_PLUGINS
	for (auto &it : loaded_plugins)
		dlclose(it.second);

	loaded_plugins.clear();
	loaded_plugin_aliases.clear();
#endif

	IdString empty_id;
	IdString::put_reference(empty_id.index_);
}

RTLIL::IdString new_id(std::string file, int line, std::string func)
{
#ifdef _WIN32
	size_t pos = file.find_last_of("/\\");
#else
	size_t pos = file.find_last_of('/');
#endif
	if (pos != std::string::npos)
		file = file.substr(pos+1);

	pos = func.find_last_of(':');
	if (pos != std::string::npos)
		func = func.substr(pos+1);

	return stringf("$auto$%s:%d:%s$%d", file.c_str(), line, func.c_str(), autoidx++);
}

RTLIL::Design *yosys_get_design()
{
	return yosys_design;
}

const char *create_prompt(RTLIL::Design *design, int recursion_counter)
{
	static char buffer[100];
	std::string str = "\n";
	if (recursion_counter > 1)
		str += stringf("(%d) ", recursion_counter);
	str += "yosys";
	if (!design->selected_active_module.empty())
		str += stringf(" [%s]", RTLIL::unescape_id(design->selected_active_module).c_str());
	if (!design->selection_stack.empty() && !design->selection_stack.back().full_selection) {
		if (design->selected_active_module.empty())
			str += "*";
		else if (design->selection_stack.back().selected_modules.size() != 1 || design->selection_stack.back().selected_members.size() != 0 ||
				design->selection_stack.back().selected_modules.count(design->selected_active_module) == 0)
			str += "*";
	}
	snprintf(buffer, 100, "%s> ", str.c_str());
	return buffer;
}

std::vector<std::string> glob_filename(const std::string &filename_pattern)
{
	std::vector<std::string> results;

#ifdef _WIN32
	results.push_back(filename_pattern);
#else
	glob_t globbuf;

	int err = glob(filename_pattern.c_str(), 0, NULL, &globbuf);

	if(err == 0) {
		for (size_t i = 0; i < globbuf.gl_pathc; i++)
			results.push_back(globbuf.gl_pathv[i]);
		globfree(&globbuf);
	} else {
		results.push_back(filename_pattern);
	}
#endif

	return results;
}

void rewrite_filename(std::string &filename)
{
	if (filename.substr(0, 1) == "\"" && filename.substr(GetSize(filename)-1) == "\"")
		filename = filename.substr(1, GetSize(filename)-2);
	if (filename.substr(0, 2) == "+/")
		filename = proc_share_dirname() + filename.substr(2);
}

#ifdef YOSYS_ENABLE_TCL
static int tcl_yosys_cmd(ClientData, Tcl_Interp *interp, int argc, const char *argv[])
{
	std::vector<std::string> args;
	for (int i = 1; i < argc; i++)
		args.push_back(argv[i]);

	if (args.size() >= 1 && args[0] == "-import") {
		for (auto &it : pass_register) {
			std::string tcl_command_name = it.first;
			if (tcl_command_name == "proc")
				tcl_command_name = "procs";
			else if (tcl_command_name == "rename")
				tcl_command_name = "renames";
			Tcl_CmdInfo info;
			if (Tcl_GetCommandInfo(interp, tcl_command_name.c_str(), &info) != 0) {
				log("[TCL: yosys -import] Command name collision: found pre-existing command `%s' -> skip.\n", it.first.c_str());
			} else {
				std::string tcl_script = stringf("proc %s args { yosys %s {*}$args }", tcl_command_name.c_str(), it.first.c_str());
				Tcl_Eval(interp, tcl_script.c_str());
			}
		}
		return TCL_OK;
	}

	if (args.size() == 1) {
		Pass::call(yosys_get_design(), args[0]);
		return TCL_OK;
	}

	Pass::call(yosys_get_design(), args);
	return TCL_OK;
}

extern Tcl_Interp *yosys_get_tcl_interp()
{
	if (yosys_tcl_interp == NULL) {
		yosys_tcl_interp = Tcl_CreateInterp();
		Tcl_CreateCommand(yosys_tcl_interp, "yosys", tcl_yosys_cmd, NULL, NULL);
	}
	return yosys_tcl_interp;
}

struct TclPass : public Pass {
	TclPass() : Pass("tcl", "execute a TCL script file") { }
	virtual void help() {
		log("\n");
		log("    tcl <filename>\n");
		log("\n");
		log("This command executes the tcl commands in the specified file.\n");
		log("Use 'yosys cmd' to run the yosys command 'cmd' from tcl.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("The tcl command 'yosys -import' can be used to import all yosys\n");
		log("commands directly as tcl commands to the tcl shell. Yosys commands\n");
		log("'proc' and 'rename' are wrapped to tcl commands 'procs' and 'renames'\n");
		log("in order to avoid a name collision with the built in commands.\n");
		log("\n");
	}
	virtual void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design) {
		if (args.size() < 2)
			log_cmd_error("Missing script file.\n");
		if (args.size() > 2)
			extra_args(args, 1, design, false);
		if (Tcl_EvalFile(yosys_get_tcl_interp(), args[1].c_str()) != TCL_OK)
			log_cmd_error("TCL interpreter returned an error: %s\n", Tcl_GetStringResult(yosys_get_tcl_interp()));
	}
} TclPass;
#endif

#if defined(__linux__) || defined(__CYGWIN__)
std::string proc_self_dirname()
{
	char path[PATH_MAX];
	ssize_t buflen = readlink("/proc/self/exe", path, sizeof(path));
	if (buflen < 0) {
		log_error("readlink(\"/proc/self/exe\") failed: %s\n", strerror(errno));
	}
	while (buflen > 0 && path[buflen-1] != '/')
		buflen--;
	return std::string(path, buflen);
}
#elif defined(__APPLE__)
std::string proc_self_dirname()
{
	char *path = NULL;
	uint32_t buflen = 0;
	while (_NSGetExecutablePath(path, &buflen) != 0)
		path = (char *) realloc((void *) path, buflen);
	while (buflen > 0 && path[buflen-1] != '/')
		buflen--;
	return std::string(path, buflen);
}
#elif defined(_WIN32)
std::string proc_self_dirname()
{
	int i = 0;
#  ifdef __MINGW32__
	char longpath[MAX_PATH + 1];
	char shortpath[MAX_PATH + 1];
#  else
	WCHAR longpath[MAX_PATH + 1];
	TCHAR shortpath[MAX_PATH + 1];
#  endif
	if (!GetModuleFileName(0, longpath, MAX_PATH+1))
		log_error("GetModuleFileName() failed.\n");
	if (!GetShortPathName(longpath, shortpath, MAX_PATH+1))
		log_error("GetShortPathName() failed.\n");
	while (shortpath[i] != 0)
		i++;
	while (i > 0 && shortpath[i-1] != '/' && shortpath[i-1] != '\\')
		shortpath[--i] = 0;
	std::string path;
	for (i = 0; shortpath[i]; i++)
		path += char(shortpath[i]);
	return path;
}
#elif defined(EMSCRIPTEN)
std::string proc_self_dirname()
{
	return "/";
}
#else
	#error Dont know how to determine process executable base path!
#endif

#ifdef EMSCRIPTEN
std::string proc_share_dirname()
{
	return "/share";
}
#else
std::string proc_share_dirname()
{
	std::string proc_self_path = proc_self_dirname();
#  if defined(_WIN32) && !defined(YOSYS_WIN32_UNIX_DIR)
	std::string proc_share_path = proc_self_path + "share\\";
	if (check_file_exists(proc_share_path, true))
		return proc_share_path;
	proc_share_path = proc_self_path + "..\\share\\";
	if (check_file_exists(proc_share_path, true))
		return proc_share_path;
#  else
	std::string proc_share_path = proc_self_path + "share/";
	if (check_file_exists(proc_share_path, true))
		return proc_share_path;
	proc_share_path = proc_self_path + "../share/yosys/";
	if (check_file_exists(proc_share_path, true))
		return proc_share_path;
#    ifdef YOSYS_DATDIR
	proc_share_path = YOSYS_DATDIR "/";
	if (check_file_exists(proc_share_path, true))
		return proc_share_path;
#    endif
#  endif
	log_error("proc_share_dirname: unable to determine share/ directory!\n");
}
#endif

bool fgetline(FILE *f, std::string &buffer)
{
	buffer = "";
	char block[4096];
	while (1) {
		if (fgets(block, 4096, f) == NULL)
			return false;
		buffer += block;
		if (buffer.size() > 0 && (buffer[buffer.size()-1] == '\n' ||  buffer[buffer.size()-1] == '\r')) {
			while (buffer.size() > 0 && (buffer[buffer.size()-1] == '\n' ||  buffer[buffer.size()-1] == '\r'))
				buffer.resize(buffer.size()-1);
			return true;
		}
	}
}

static void handle_label(std::string &command, bool &from_to_active, const std::string &run_from, const std::string &run_to)
{
	int pos = 0;
	std::string label;

	while (pos < GetSize(command) && (command[pos] == ' ' || command[pos] == '\t'))
		pos++;

	if (pos < GetSize(command) && command[pos] == '#')
		return;

	while (pos < GetSize(command) && command[pos] != ' ' && command[pos] != '\t' && command[pos] != '\r' && command[pos] != '\n')
		label += command[pos++];

	if (label.back() == ':' && GetSize(label) > 1)
	{
		label = label.substr(0, GetSize(label)-1);
		command = command.substr(pos);

		if (label == run_from)
			from_to_active = true;
		else if (label == run_to || (run_from == run_to && !run_from.empty()))
			from_to_active = false;
	}
}

void run_frontend(std::string filename, std::string command, std::string *backend_command, std::string *from_to_label, RTLIL::Design *design)
{
	if (design == nullptr)
		design = yosys_design;

	if (command == "auto") {
		if (filename.size() > 2 && filename.substr(filename.size()-2) == ".v")
			command = "verilog";
		else if (filename.size() > 2 && filename.substr(filename.size()-3) == ".sv")
			command = "verilog -sv";
		else if (filename.size() > 2 && filename.substr(filename.size()-4) == ".vhd")
			command = "vhdl";
		else if (filename.size() > 4 && filename.substr(filename.size()-5) == ".blif")
			command = "blif";
		else if (filename.size() > 4 && filename.substr(filename.size()-5) == ".json")
			command = "json";
		else if (filename.size() > 3 && filename.substr(filename.size()-3) == ".il")
			command = "ilang";
		else if (filename.size() > 3 && filename.substr(filename.size()-3) == ".ys")
			command = "script";
		else if (filename.size() > 2 && filename.substr(filename.size()-4) == ".tcl")
			command = "tcl";
		else if (filename == "-")
			command = "script";
		else
			log_error("Can't guess frontend for input file `%s' (missing -f option)!\n", filename.c_str());
	}

	if (command == "script")
	{
		std::string run_from, run_to;
		bool from_to_active = true;

		if (from_to_label != NULL) {
			size_t pos = from_to_label->find(':');
			if (pos == std::string::npos) {
				run_from = *from_to_label;
				run_to = *from_to_label;
			} else {
				run_from = from_to_label->substr(0, pos);
				run_to = from_to_label->substr(pos+1);
			}
			from_to_active = run_from.empty();
		}

		log("\n-- Executing script file `%s' --\n", filename.c_str());

		FILE *f = stdin;

		if (filename != "-") {
			f = fopen(filename.c_str(), "r");
			yosys_input_files.insert(filename);
		}

		if (f == NULL)
			log_error("Can't open script file `%s' for reading: %s\n", filename.c_str(), strerror(errno));

		FILE *backup_script_file = Frontend::current_script_file;
		Frontend::current_script_file = f;

		try {
			std::string command;
			while (fgetline(f, command)) {
				while (!command.empty() && command[command.size()-1] == '\\') {
					std::string next_line;
					if (!fgetline(f, next_line))
						break;
					command.resize(command.size()-1);
					command += next_line;
				}
				handle_label(command, from_to_active, run_from, run_to);
				if (from_to_active)
					Pass::call(design, command);
			}

			if (!command.empty()) {
				handle_label(command, from_to_active, run_from, run_to);
				if (from_to_active)
					Pass::call(design, command);
			}
		}
		catch (...) {
			Frontend::current_script_file = backup_script_file;
			throw;
		}

		Frontend::current_script_file = backup_script_file;

		if (filename != "-")
			fclose(f);

		if (backend_command != NULL && *backend_command == "auto")
			*backend_command = "";

		return;
	}

	if (filename == "-") {
		log("\n-- Parsing stdin using frontend `%s' --\n", command.c_str());
	} else {
		log("\n-- Parsing `%s' using frontend `%s' --\n", filename.c_str(), command.c_str());
	}

	if (command == "tcl")
		Pass::call(design, vector<string>({command, filename}));
	else
		Frontend::frontend_call(design, NULL, filename, command);
}

void run_frontend(std::string filename, std::string command, RTLIL::Design *design)
{
	run_frontend(filename, command, nullptr, nullptr, design);
}

void run_pass(std::string command, RTLIL::Design *design)
{
	if (design == nullptr)
		design = yosys_design;

	log("\n-- Running command `%s' --\n", command.c_str());

	Pass::call(design, command);
}

void run_backend(std::string filename, std::string command, RTLIL::Design *design)
{
	if (design == nullptr)
		design = yosys_design;

	if (command == "auto") {
		if (filename.size() > 2 && filename.substr(filename.size()-2) == ".v")
			command = "verilog";
		else if (filename.size() > 3 && filename.substr(filename.size()-3) == ".il")
			command = "ilang";
		else if (filename.size() > 4 && filename.substr(filename.size()-4) == ".aig")
			command = "aiger";
		else if (filename.size() > 5 && filename.substr(filename.size()-5) == ".blif")
			command = "blif";
		else if (filename.size() > 5 && filename.substr(filename.size()-5) == ".edif")
			command = "edif";
		else if (filename.size() > 5 && filename.substr(filename.size()-5) == ".json")
			command = "json";
		else if (filename == "-")
			command = "ilang";
		else if (filename.empty())
			return;
		else
			log_error("Can't guess backend for output file `%s' (missing -b option)!\n", filename.c_str());
	}

	if (filename.empty())
		filename = "-";

	if (filename == "-") {
		log("\n-- Writing to stdout using backend `%s' --\n", command.c_str());
	} else {
		log("\n-- Writing to `%s' using backend `%s' --\n", filename.c_str(), command.c_str());
	}

	Backend::backend_call(design, NULL, filename, command);
}

#if defined(YOSYS_ENABLE_READLINE) || defined(YOSYS_ENABLE_EDITLINE)
static char *readline_cmd_generator(const char *text, int state)
{
	static std::map<std::string, Pass*>::iterator it;
	static int len;

	if (!state) {
		it = pass_register.begin();
		len = strlen(text);
	}

	for (; it != pass_register.end(); it++) {
		if (it->first.substr(0, len) == text)
			return strdup((it++)->first.c_str());
	}
	return NULL;
}

static char *readline_obj_generator(const char *text, int state)
{
	static std::vector<char*> obj_names;
	static size_t idx;

	if (!state)
	{
		idx = 0;
		obj_names.clear();

		RTLIL::Design *design = yosys_get_design();
		int len = strlen(text);

		if (design->selected_active_module.empty())
		{
			for (auto &it : design->modules_)
				if (RTLIL::unescape_id(it.first).substr(0, len) == text)
					obj_names.push_back(strdup(RTLIL::id2cstr(it.first)));
		}
		else
		if (design->modules_.count(design->selected_active_module) > 0)
		{
			RTLIL::Module *module = design->modules_.at(design->selected_active_module);

			for (auto &it : module->wires_)
				if (RTLIL::unescape_id(it.first).substr(0, len) == text)
					obj_names.push_back(strdup(RTLIL::id2cstr(it.first)));

			for (auto &it : module->memories)
				if (RTLIL::unescape_id(it.first).substr(0, len) == text)
					obj_names.push_back(strdup(RTLIL::id2cstr(it.first)));

			for (auto &it : module->cells_)
				if (RTLIL::unescape_id(it.first).substr(0, len) == text)
					obj_names.push_back(strdup(RTLIL::id2cstr(it.first)));

			for (auto &it : module->processes)
				if (RTLIL::unescape_id(it.first).substr(0, len) == text)
					obj_names.push_back(strdup(RTLIL::id2cstr(it.first)));
		}

		std::sort(obj_names.begin(), obj_names.end());
	}

	if (idx < obj_names.size())
		return strdup(obj_names[idx++]);

	idx = 0;
	obj_names.clear();
	return NULL;
}

static char **readline_completion(const char *text, int start, int)
{
	if (start == 0)
		return rl_completion_matches(text, readline_cmd_generator);
	if (strncmp(rl_line_buffer, "read_", 5) && strncmp(rl_line_buffer, "write_", 6))
		return rl_completion_matches(text, readline_obj_generator);
	return NULL;
}
#endif

void shell(RTLIL::Design *design)
{
	static int recursion_counter = 0;

	recursion_counter++;
	log_cmd_error_throw = true;

#if defined(YOSYS_ENABLE_READLINE) || defined(YOSYS_ENABLE_EDITLINE)
	rl_readline_name = (char*)"yosys";
	rl_attempted_completion_function = readline_completion;
	rl_basic_word_break_characters = (char*)" \t\n";
#endif

	char *command = NULL;
#if defined(YOSYS_ENABLE_READLINE) || defined(YOSYS_ENABLE_EDITLINE)
	while ((command = readline(create_prompt(design, recursion_counter))) != NULL)
	{
#else
	char command_buffer[4096];
	while (1)
	{
		fputs(create_prompt(design, recursion_counter), stdout);
		fflush(stdout);
		if ((command = fgets(command_buffer, 4096, stdin)) == NULL)
			break;
#endif
		if (command[strspn(command, " \t\r\n")] == 0)
			continue;
#if defined(YOSYS_ENABLE_READLINE) || defined(YOSYS_ENABLE_EDITLINE)
		add_history(command);
#endif

		char *p = command + strspn(command, " \t\r\n");
		if (!strncmp(p, "exit", 4)) {
			p += 4;
			p += strspn(p, " \t\r\n");
			if (*p == 0)
				break;
		}

		try {
			log_assert(design->selection_stack.size() == 1);
			Pass::call(design, command);
		} catch (log_cmd_error_exception) {
			while (design->selection_stack.size() > 1)
				design->selection_stack.pop_back();
			log_reset_stack();
		}
	}
	if (command == NULL)
		printf("exit\n");

	recursion_counter--;
	log_cmd_error_throw = false;
}

struct ShellPass : public Pass {
	ShellPass() : Pass("shell", "enter interactive command mode") { }
	virtual void help() {
		log("\n");
		log("    shell\n");
		log("\n");
		log("This command enters the interactive command mode. This can be useful\n");
		log("in a script to interrupt the script at a certain point and allow for\n");
		log("interactive inspection or manual synthesis of the design at this point.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("The command prompt of the interactive shell indicates the current\n");
		log("selection (see 'help select'):\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    yosys>\n");
		log("        the entire design is selected\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    yosys*>\n");
		log("        only part of the design is selected\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    yosys [modname]>\n");
		log("        the entire module 'modname' is selected using 'select -module modname'\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    yosys [modname]*>\n");
		log("        only part of current module 'modname' is selected\n");
		log("\n");
		log("When in interactive shell, some errors (e.g. invalid command arguments)\n");
		log("do not terminate yosys but return to the command prompt.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("This command is the default action if nothing else has been specified\n");
		log("on the command line.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("Press Ctrl-D or type 'exit' to leave the interactive shell.\n");
		log("\n");
	}
	virtual void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design) {
		extra_args(args, 1, design, false);
		shell(design);
	}
} ShellPass;

#if defined(YOSYS_ENABLE_READLINE) || defined(YOSYS_ENABLE_EDITLINE)
struct HistoryPass : public Pass {
	HistoryPass() : Pass("history", "show last interactive commands") { }
	virtual void help() {
		log("\n");
		log("    history\n");
		log("\n");
		log("This command prints all commands in the shell history buffer. This are\n");
		log("all commands executed in an interactive session, but not the commands\n");
		log("from executed scripts.\n");
		log("\n");
	}
	virtual void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design) {
		extra_args(args, 1, design, false);
#ifdef YOSYS_ENABLE_READLINE
		for(HIST_ENTRY **list = history_list(); *list != NULL; list++)
			log("%s\n", (*list)->line);
#else
		for (int i = where_history(); history_get(i); i++)
			log("%s\n", history_get(i)->line);
#endif
	}
} HistoryPass;
#endif

struct ScriptCmdPass : public Pass {
	ScriptCmdPass() : Pass("script", "execute commands from script file") { }
	virtual void help() {
		log("\n");
		log("    script <filename> [<from_label>:<to_label>]\n");
		log("\n");
		log("This command executes the yosys commands in the specified file.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("The 2nd argument can be used to only execute the section of the\n");
		log("file between the specified labels. An empty from label is synonymous\n");
		log("for the beginning of the file and an empty to label is synonymous\n");
		log("for the end of the file.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("If only one label is specified (without ':') then only the block\n");
		log("marked with that label (until the next label) is executed.\n");
		log("\n");
	}
	virtual void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design) {
		if (args.size() < 2)
			log_cmd_error("Missing script file.\n");
		else if (args.size() == 2)
			run_frontend(args[1], "script", design);
		else if (args.size() == 3)
			run_frontend(args[1], "script", NULL, &args[2], design);
		else
			extra_args(args, 2, design, false);
	}
} ScriptCmdPass;

YOSYS_NAMESPACE_END