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/*
* Routines to indentify caches on Intel CPU.
*
* Changes:
* Venkatesh Pallipadi : Adding cache identification through cpuid(4)
* Ashok Raj <ashok.raj@intel.com>: Work with CPU hotplug infrastructure.
* Andi Kleen / Andreas Herrmann : CPUID4 emulation on AMD.
*/
#include <xen/config.h>
#include <xen/init.h>
#include <xen/lib.h>
#include <xen/errno.h>
#include <asm/processor.h>
#define LVL_1_INST 1
#define LVL_1_DATA 2
#define LVL_2 3
#define LVL_3 4
#define LVL_TRACE 5
struct _cache_table
{
unsigned char descriptor;
char cache_type;
short size;
};
/* all the cache descriptor types we care about (no TLB or trace cache entries) */
static struct _cache_table cache_table[] __cpuinitdata =
{
{ 0x06, LVL_1_INST, 8 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x08, LVL_1_INST, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x0a, LVL_1_DATA, 8 }, /* 2 way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x0c, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x22, LVL_3, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x23, LVL_3, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x25, LVL_3, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x29, LVL_3, 4096 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x2c, LVL_1_DATA, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x30, LVL_1_INST, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x39, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x3a, LVL_2, 192 }, /* 6-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x3b, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 2-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x3c, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x3d, LVL_2, 384 }, /* 6-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x3e, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x41, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x42, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x43, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x44, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x45, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x46, LVL_3, 4096 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x47, LVL_3, 8192 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x49, LVL_3, 4096 }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x4a, LVL_3, 6144 }, /* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x4b, LVL_3, 8192 }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x4c, LVL_3, 12288 }, /* 12-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x4d, LVL_3, 16384 }, /* 16-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x60, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x66, LVL_1_DATA, 8 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x67, LVL_1_DATA, 16 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x68, LVL_1_DATA, 32 }, /* 4-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x70, LVL_TRACE, 12 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
{ 0x71, LVL_TRACE, 16 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
{ 0x72, LVL_TRACE, 32 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
{ 0x73, LVL_TRACE, 64 }, /* 8-way set assoc */
{ 0x78, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x79, LVL_2, 128 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x7a, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x7b, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x7c, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, sectored cache, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x7d, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x7f, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 2-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x82, LVL_2, 256 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x83, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x84, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x85, LVL_2, 2048 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 32 byte line size */
{ 0x86, LVL_2, 512 }, /* 4-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x87, LVL_2, 1024 }, /* 8-way set assoc, 64 byte line size */
{ 0x00, 0, 0}
};
enum _cache_type
{
CACHE_TYPE_NULL = 0,
CACHE_TYPE_DATA = 1,
CACHE_TYPE_INST = 2,
CACHE_TYPE_UNIFIED = 3
};
union _cpuid4_leaf_eax {
struct {
enum _cache_type type:5;
unsigned int level:3;
unsigned int is_self_initializing:1;
unsigned int is_fully_associative:1;
unsigned int reserved:4;
unsigned int num_threads_sharing:12;
unsigned int num_cores_on_die:6;
} split;
u32 full;
};
union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx {
struct {
unsigned int coherency_line_size:12;
unsigned int physical_line_partition:10;
unsigned int ways_of_associativity:10;
} split;
u32 full;
};
union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx {
struct {
unsigned int number_of_sets:32;
} split;
u32 full;
};
struct _cpuid4_info {
union _cpuid4_leaf_eax eax;
union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx;
union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx;
unsigned long size;
};
unsigned short num_cache_leaves;
static int __cpuinit cpuid4_cache_lookup(int index, struct _cpuid4_info *this_leaf)
{
union _cpuid4_leaf_eax eax;
union _cpuid4_leaf_ebx ebx;
union _cpuid4_leaf_ecx ecx;
unsigned edx;
cpuid_count(4, index, &eax.full, &ebx.full, &ecx.full, &edx);
if (eax.split.type == CACHE_TYPE_NULL)
return -EIO; /* better error ? */
this_leaf->eax = eax;
this_leaf->ebx = ebx;
this_leaf->ecx = ecx;
this_leaf->size = (ecx.split.number_of_sets + 1) *
(ebx.split.coherency_line_size + 1) *
(ebx.split.physical_line_partition + 1) *
(ebx.split.ways_of_associativity + 1);
return 0;
}
static int __cpuinit find_num_cache_leaves(void)
{
unsigned int eax, ebx, ecx, edx;
union _cpuid4_leaf_eax cache_eax;
int i = -1;
do {
++i;
/* Do cpuid(4) loop to find out num_cache_leaves */
cpuid_count(4, i, &eax, &ebx, &ecx, &edx);
cache_eax.full = eax;
} while (cache_eax.split.type != CACHE_TYPE_NULL);
return i;
}
unsigned int __cpuinit init_intel_cacheinfo(struct cpuinfo_x86 *c)
{
unsigned int trace = 0, l1i = 0, l1d = 0, l2 = 0, l3 = 0; /* Cache sizes */
unsigned int new_l1d = 0, new_l1i = 0; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
unsigned int new_l2 = 0, new_l3 = 0, i; /* Cache sizes from cpuid(4) */
unsigned int l2_id = 0, l3_id = 0, num_threads_sharing, index_msb;
if (c->cpuid_level > 3) {
static int is_initialized;
if (is_initialized == 0) {
/* Init num_cache_leaves from boot CPU */
num_cache_leaves = find_num_cache_leaves();
is_initialized++;
}
/*
* Whenever possible use cpuid(4), deterministic cache
* parameters cpuid leaf to find the cache details
*/
for (i = 0; i < num_cache_leaves; i++) {
struct _cpuid4_info this_leaf;
int retval;
retval = cpuid4_cache_lookup(i, &this_leaf);
if (retval >= 0) {
switch(this_leaf.eax.split.level) {
case 1:
if (this_leaf.eax.split.type ==
CACHE_TYPE_DATA)
new_l1d = this_leaf.size/1024;
else if (this_leaf.eax.split.type ==
CACHE_TYPE_INST)
new_l1i = this_leaf.size/1024;
break;
case 2:
new_l2 = this_leaf.size/1024;
num_threads_sharing = 1 + this_leaf.eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
l2_id = c->apicid >> index_msb;
break;
case 3:
new_l3 = this_leaf.size/1024;
num_threads_sharing = 1 + this_leaf.eax.split.num_threads_sharing;
index_msb = get_count_order(num_threads_sharing);
l3_id = c->apicid >> index_msb;
break;
default:
break;
}
}
}
}
/*
* Don't use cpuid2 if cpuid4 is supported. For P4, we use cpuid2 for
* trace cache
*/
if ((num_cache_leaves == 0 || c->x86 == 15) && c->cpuid_level > 1) {
/* supports eax=2 call */
int i, j, n;
int regs[4];
unsigned char *dp = (unsigned char *)regs;
int only_trace = 0;
if (num_cache_leaves != 0 && c->x86 == 15)
only_trace = 1;
/* Number of times to iterate */
n = cpuid_eax(2) & 0xFF;
for ( i = 0 ; i < n ; i++ ) {
cpuid(2, ®s[0], ®s[1], ®s[2], ®s[3]);
/* If bit 31 is set, this is an unknown format */
for ( j = 0 ; j < 3 ; j++ ) {
if ( regs[j] < 0 ) regs[j] = 0;
}
/* Byte 0 is level count, not a descriptor */
for ( j = 1 ; j < 16 ; j++ ) {
unsigned char des = dp[j];
unsigned char k = 0;
/* look up this descriptor in the table */
while (cache_table[k].descriptor != 0)
{
if (cache_table[k].descriptor == des) {
if (only_trace && cache_table[k].cache_type != LVL_TRACE)
break;
switch (cache_table[k].cache_type) {
case LVL_1_INST:
l1i += cache_table[k].size;
break;
case LVL_1_DATA:
l1d += cache_table[k].size;
break;
case LVL_2:
l2 += cache_table[k].size;
break;
case LVL_3:
l3 += cache_table[k].size;
break;
case LVL_TRACE:
trace += cache_table[k].size;
break;
}
break;
}
k++;
}
}
}
}
if (new_l1d)
l1d = new_l1d;
if (new_l1i)
l1i = new_l1i;
if (new_l2) {
l2 = new_l2;
}
if (new_l3) {
l3 = new_l3;
}
if (opt_cpu_info) {
if (trace)
printk("CPU: Trace cache: %dK uops", trace);
else if ( l1i )
printk("CPU: L1 I cache: %dK", l1i);
if (l1d)
printk(", L1 D cache: %dK\n", l1d);
else
printk("\n");
if (l2)
printk("CPU: L2 cache: %dK\n", l2);
if (l3)
printk("CPU: L3 cache: %dK\n", l3);
}
c->x86_cache_size = l3 ? l3 : (l2 ? l2 : (l1i+l1d));
return l2;
}
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