diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'xenolinux-2.4.26-sparse/mm/highmem.c')
-rw-r--r-- | xenolinux-2.4.26-sparse/mm/highmem.c | 455 |
1 files changed, 455 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/xenolinux-2.4.26-sparse/mm/highmem.c b/xenolinux-2.4.26-sparse/mm/highmem.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000000..a68937452c --- /dev/null +++ b/xenolinux-2.4.26-sparse/mm/highmem.c @@ -0,0 +1,455 @@ +/* + * High memory handling common code and variables. + * + * (C) 1999 Andrea Arcangeli, SuSE GmbH, andrea@suse.de + * Gerhard Wichert, Siemens AG, Gerhard.Wichert@pdb.siemens.de + * + * + * Redesigned the x86 32-bit VM architecture to deal with + * 64-bit physical space. With current x86 CPUs this + * means up to 64 Gigabytes physical RAM. + * + * Rewrote high memory support to move the page cache into + * high memory. Implemented permanent (schedulable) kmaps + * based on Linus' idea. + * + * Copyright (C) 1999 Ingo Molnar <mingo@redhat.com> + */ + +#include <linux/mm.h> +#include <linux/pagemap.h> +#include <linux/highmem.h> +#include <linux/swap.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> + +/* + * Virtual_count is not a pure "count". + * 0 means that it is not mapped, and has not been mapped + * since a TLB flush - it is usable. + * 1 means that there are no users, but it has been mapped + * since the last TLB flush - so we can't use it. + * n means that there are (n-1) current users of it. + */ +static int pkmap_count[LAST_PKMAP]; +static unsigned int last_pkmap_nr; +static spinlock_cacheline_t kmap_lock_cacheline = {SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED}; +#define kmap_lock kmap_lock_cacheline.lock + +pte_t * pkmap_page_table; + +static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(pkmap_map_wait); + +static void flush_all_zero_pkmaps(void) +{ + int i; + + flush_cache_all(); + + for (i = 0; i < LAST_PKMAP; i++) { + struct page *page; + + /* + * zero means we don't have anything to do, + * >1 means that it is still in use. Only + * a count of 1 means that it is free but + * needs to be unmapped + */ + if (pkmap_count[i] != 1) + continue; + pkmap_count[i] = 0; + + /* sanity check */ + if (pte_none(pkmap_page_table[i])) + BUG(); + + /* + * Don't need an atomic fetch-and-clear op here; + * no-one has the page mapped, and cannot get at + * its virtual address (and hence PTE) without first + * getting the kmap_lock (which is held here). + * So no dangers, even with speculative execution. + */ + page = pte_page(pkmap_page_table[i]); + pte_clear(&pkmap_page_table[i]); + + page->virtual = NULL; + } + flush_tlb_all(); +} + +static inline unsigned long map_new_virtual(struct page *page, int nonblocking) +{ + unsigned long vaddr; + int count; + +start: + count = LAST_PKMAP; + /* Find an empty entry */ + for (;;) { + last_pkmap_nr = (last_pkmap_nr + 1) & LAST_PKMAP_MASK; + if (!last_pkmap_nr) { + flush_all_zero_pkmaps(); + count = LAST_PKMAP; + } + if (!pkmap_count[last_pkmap_nr]) + break; /* Found a usable entry */ + if (--count) + continue; + + if (nonblocking) + return 0; + + /* + * Sleep for somebody else to unmap their entries + */ + { + DECLARE_WAITQUEUE(wait, current); + + current->state = TASK_UNINTERRUPTIBLE; + add_wait_queue(&pkmap_map_wait, &wait); + spin_unlock(&kmap_lock); + schedule(); + remove_wait_queue(&pkmap_map_wait, &wait); + spin_lock(&kmap_lock); + + /* Somebody else might have mapped it while we slept */ + if (page->virtual) + return (unsigned long) page->virtual; + + /* Re-start */ + goto start; + } + } + vaddr = PKMAP_ADDR(last_pkmap_nr); + set_pte(&(pkmap_page_table[last_pkmap_nr]), mk_pte(page, kmap_prot)); + XEN_flush_page_update_queue(); + + pkmap_count[last_pkmap_nr] = 1; + page->virtual = (void *) vaddr; + + return vaddr; +} + +void *kmap_high(struct page *page, int nonblocking) +{ + unsigned long vaddr; + + /* + * For highmem pages, we can't trust "virtual" until + * after we have the lock. + * + * We cannot call this from interrupts, as it may block + */ + spin_lock(&kmap_lock); + vaddr = (unsigned long) page->virtual; + if (!vaddr) { + vaddr = map_new_virtual(page, nonblocking); + if (!vaddr) + goto out; + } + pkmap_count[PKMAP_NR(vaddr)]++; + if (pkmap_count[PKMAP_NR(vaddr)] < 2) + BUG(); + out: + spin_unlock(&kmap_lock); + return (void*) vaddr; +} + +void kunmap_high(struct page *page) +{ + unsigned long vaddr; + unsigned long nr; + int need_wakeup; + + spin_lock(&kmap_lock); + vaddr = (unsigned long) page->virtual; + if (!vaddr) + BUG(); + nr = PKMAP_NR(vaddr); + + /* + * A count must never go down to zero + * without a TLB flush! + */ + need_wakeup = 0; + switch (--pkmap_count[nr]) { + case 0: + BUG(); + case 1: + /* + * Avoid an unnecessary wake_up() function call. + * The common case is pkmap_count[] == 1, but + * no waiters. + * The tasks queued in the wait-queue are guarded + * by both the lock in the wait-queue-head and by + * the kmap_lock. As the kmap_lock is held here, + * no need for the wait-queue-head's lock. Simply + * test if the queue is empty. + */ + need_wakeup = waitqueue_active(&pkmap_map_wait); + } + spin_unlock(&kmap_lock); + + /* do wake-up, if needed, race-free outside of the spin lock */ + if (need_wakeup) + wake_up(&pkmap_map_wait); +} + +#define POOL_SIZE 32 + +/* + * This lock gets no contention at all, normally. + */ +static spinlock_t emergency_lock = SPIN_LOCK_UNLOCKED; + +int nr_emergency_pages; +static LIST_HEAD(emergency_pages); + +int nr_emergency_bhs; +static LIST_HEAD(emergency_bhs); + +/* + * Simple bounce buffer support for highmem pages. + * This will be moved to the block layer in 2.5. + */ + +static inline void copy_from_high_bh (struct buffer_head *to, + struct buffer_head *from) +{ + struct page *p_from; + char *vfrom; + + p_from = from->b_page; + + vfrom = kmap_atomic(p_from, KM_USER0); + memcpy(to->b_data, vfrom + bh_offset(from), to->b_size); + kunmap_atomic(vfrom, KM_USER0); +} + +static inline void copy_to_high_bh_irq (struct buffer_head *to, + struct buffer_head *from) +{ + struct page *p_to; + char *vto; + unsigned long flags; + + p_to = to->b_page; + __save_flags(flags); + __cli(); + vto = kmap_atomic(p_to, KM_BOUNCE_READ); + memcpy(vto + bh_offset(to), from->b_data, to->b_size); + kunmap_atomic(vto, KM_BOUNCE_READ); + __restore_flags(flags); +} + +static inline void bounce_end_io (struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) +{ + struct page *page; + struct buffer_head *bh_orig = (struct buffer_head *)(bh->b_private); + unsigned long flags; + + bh_orig->b_end_io(bh_orig, uptodate); + + page = bh->b_page; + + spin_lock_irqsave(&emergency_lock, flags); + if (nr_emergency_pages >= POOL_SIZE) + __free_page(page); + else { + /* + * We are abusing page->list to manage + * the highmem emergency pool: + */ + list_add(&page->list, &emergency_pages); + nr_emergency_pages++; + } + + if (nr_emergency_bhs >= POOL_SIZE) { +#ifdef HIGHMEM_DEBUG + /* Don't clobber the constructed slab cache */ + init_waitqueue_head(&bh->b_wait); +#endif + kmem_cache_free(bh_cachep, bh); + } else { + /* + * Ditto in the bh case, here we abuse b_inode_buffers: + */ + list_add(&bh->b_inode_buffers, &emergency_bhs); + nr_emergency_bhs++; + } + spin_unlock_irqrestore(&emergency_lock, flags); +} + +static __init int init_emergency_pool(void) +{ + struct sysinfo i; + si_meminfo(&i); + si_swapinfo(&i); + + if (!i.totalhigh) + return 0; + + spin_lock_irq(&emergency_lock); + while (nr_emergency_pages < POOL_SIZE) { + struct page * page = alloc_page(GFP_ATOMIC); + if (!page) { + printk("couldn't refill highmem emergency pages"); + break; + } + list_add(&page->list, &emergency_pages); + nr_emergency_pages++; + } + while (nr_emergency_bhs < POOL_SIZE) { + struct buffer_head * bh = kmem_cache_alloc(bh_cachep, SLAB_ATOMIC); + if (!bh) { + printk("couldn't refill highmem emergency bhs"); + break; + } + list_add(&bh->b_inode_buffers, &emergency_bhs); + nr_emergency_bhs++; + } + spin_unlock_irq(&emergency_lock); + printk("allocated %d pages and %d bhs reserved for the highmem bounces\n", + nr_emergency_pages, nr_emergency_bhs); + + return 0; +} + +__initcall(init_emergency_pool); + +static void bounce_end_io_write (struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) +{ + bounce_end_io(bh, uptodate); +} + +static void bounce_end_io_read (struct buffer_head *bh, int uptodate) +{ + struct buffer_head *bh_orig = (struct buffer_head *)(bh->b_private); + + if (uptodate) + copy_to_high_bh_irq(bh_orig, bh); + bounce_end_io(bh, uptodate); +} + +struct page *alloc_bounce_page (void) +{ + struct list_head *tmp; + struct page *page; + + page = alloc_page(GFP_NOHIGHIO); + if (page) + return page; + /* + * No luck. First, kick the VM so it doesn't idle around while + * we are using up our emergency rations. + */ + wakeup_bdflush(); + +repeat_alloc: + /* + * Try to allocate from the emergency pool. + */ + tmp = &emergency_pages; + spin_lock_irq(&emergency_lock); + if (!list_empty(tmp)) { + page = list_entry(tmp->next, struct page, list); + list_del(tmp->next); + nr_emergency_pages--; + } + spin_unlock_irq(&emergency_lock); + if (page) + return page; + + /* we need to wait I/O completion */ + run_task_queue(&tq_disk); + + yield(); + goto repeat_alloc; +} + +struct buffer_head *alloc_bounce_bh (void) +{ + struct list_head *tmp; + struct buffer_head *bh; + + bh = kmem_cache_alloc(bh_cachep, SLAB_NOHIGHIO); + if (bh) + return bh; + /* + * No luck. First, kick the VM so it doesn't idle around while + * we are using up our emergency rations. + */ + wakeup_bdflush(); + +repeat_alloc: + /* + * Try to allocate from the emergency pool. + */ + tmp = &emergency_bhs; + spin_lock_irq(&emergency_lock); + if (!list_empty(tmp)) { + bh = list_entry(tmp->next, struct buffer_head, b_inode_buffers); + list_del(tmp->next); + nr_emergency_bhs--; + } + spin_unlock_irq(&emergency_lock); + if (bh) + return bh; + + /* we need to wait I/O completion */ + run_task_queue(&tq_disk); + + yield(); + goto repeat_alloc; +} + +struct buffer_head * create_bounce(int rw, struct buffer_head * bh_orig) +{ + struct page *page; + struct buffer_head *bh; + + if (!PageHighMem(bh_orig->b_page)) + return bh_orig; + + bh = alloc_bounce_bh(); + /* + * This is wasteful for 1k buffers, but this is a stopgap measure + * and we are being ineffective anyway. This approach simplifies + * things immensly. On boxes with more than 4GB RAM this should + * not be an issue anyway. + */ + page = alloc_bounce_page(); + + set_bh_page(bh, page, 0); + + bh->b_next = NULL; + bh->b_blocknr = bh_orig->b_blocknr; + bh->b_size = bh_orig->b_size; + bh->b_list = -1; + bh->b_dev = bh_orig->b_dev; + bh->b_count = bh_orig->b_count; + bh->b_rdev = bh_orig->b_rdev; + bh->b_state = bh_orig->b_state; +#ifdef HIGHMEM_DEBUG + bh->b_flushtime = jiffies; + bh->b_next_free = NULL; + bh->b_prev_free = NULL; + /* bh->b_this_page */ + bh->b_reqnext = NULL; + bh->b_pprev = NULL; +#endif + /* bh->b_page */ + if (rw == WRITE) { + bh->b_end_io = bounce_end_io_write; + copy_from_high_bh(bh, bh_orig); + } else + bh->b_end_io = bounce_end_io_read; + bh->b_private = (void *)bh_orig; + bh->b_rsector = bh_orig->b_rsector; +#ifdef HIGHMEM_DEBUG + memset(&bh->b_wait, -1, sizeof(bh->b_wait)); +#endif + + return bh; +} + |