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-rw-r--r--util/qemu-option.c1180
1 files changed, 1180 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/util/qemu-option.c b/util/qemu-option.c
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..efe9d279
--- /dev/null
+++ b/util/qemu-option.c
@@ -0,0 +1,1180 @@
+/*
+ * Commandline option parsing functions
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003-2008 Fabrice Bellard
+ * Copyright (c) 2009 Kevin Wolf <kwolf@redhat.com>
+ *
+ * Permission is hereby granted, free of charge, to any person obtaining a copy
+ * of this software and associated documentation files (the "Software"), to deal
+ * in the Software without restriction, including without limitation the rights
+ * to use, copy, modify, merge, publish, distribute, sublicense, and/or sell
+ * copies of the Software, and to permit persons to whom the Software is
+ * furnished to do so, subject to the following conditions:
+ *
+ * The above copyright notice and this permission notice shall be included in
+ * all copies or substantial portions of the Software.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS", WITHOUT WARRANTY OF ANY KIND, EXPRESS OR
+ * IMPLIED, INCLUDING BUT NOT LIMITED TO THE WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY,
+ * FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE AND NONINFRINGEMENT. IN NO EVENT SHALL
+ * THE AUTHORS OR COPYRIGHT HOLDERS BE LIABLE FOR ANY CLAIM, DAMAGES OR OTHER
+ * LIABILITY, WHETHER IN AN ACTION OF CONTRACT, TORT OR OTHERWISE, ARISING FROM,
+ * OUT OF OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE SOFTWARE OR THE USE OR OTHER DEALINGS IN
+ * THE SOFTWARE.
+ */
+
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+
+#include "qemu-common.h"
+#include "qemu/error-report.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/types.h"
+#include "qapi/error.h"
+#include "qapi/qmp/qerror.h"
+#include "qemu/option_int.h"
+
+/*
+ * Extracts the name of an option from the parameter string (p points at the
+ * first byte of the option name)
+ *
+ * The option name is delimited by delim (usually , or =) or the string end
+ * and is copied into buf. If the option name is longer than buf_size, it is
+ * truncated. buf is always zero terminated.
+ *
+ * The return value is the position of the delimiter/zero byte after the option
+ * name in p.
+ */
+const char *get_opt_name(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *p, char delim)
+{
+ char *q;
+
+ q = buf;
+ while (*p != '\0' && *p != delim) {
+ if (q && (q - buf) < buf_size - 1)
+ *q++ = *p;
+ p++;
+ }
+ if (q)
+ *q = '\0';
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extracts the value of an option from the parameter string p (p points at the
+ * first byte of the option value)
+ *
+ * This function is comparable to get_opt_name with the difference that the
+ * delimiter is fixed to be comma which starts a new option. To specify an
+ * option value that contains commas, double each comma.
+ */
+const char *get_opt_value(char *buf, int buf_size, const char *p)
+{
+ char *q;
+
+ q = buf;
+ while (*p != '\0') {
+ if (*p == ',') {
+ if (*(p + 1) != ',')
+ break;
+ p++;
+ }
+ if (q && (q - buf) < buf_size - 1)
+ *q++ = *p;
+ p++;
+ }
+ if (q)
+ *q = '\0';
+
+ return p;
+}
+
+int get_next_param_value(char *buf, int buf_size,
+ const char *tag, const char **pstr)
+{
+ const char *p;
+ char option[128];
+
+ p = *pstr;
+ for(;;) {
+ p = get_opt_name(option, sizeof(option), p, '=');
+ if (*p != '=')
+ break;
+ p++;
+ if (!strcmp(tag, option)) {
+ *pstr = get_opt_value(buf, buf_size, p);
+ if (**pstr == ',') {
+ (*pstr)++;
+ }
+ return strlen(buf);
+ } else {
+ p = get_opt_value(NULL, 0, p);
+ }
+ if (*p != ',')
+ break;
+ p++;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+int get_param_value(char *buf, int buf_size,
+ const char *tag, const char *str)
+{
+ return get_next_param_value(buf, buf_size, tag, &str);
+}
+
+static void parse_option_bool(const char *name, const char *value, bool *ret,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ if (!strcmp(value, "on")) {
+ *ret = 1;
+ } else if (!strcmp(value, "off")) {
+ *ret = 0;
+ } else {
+ error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE,
+ name, "'on' or 'off'");
+ }
+ } else {
+ *ret = 1;
+ }
+}
+
+static void parse_option_number(const char *name, const char *value,
+ uint64_t *ret, Error **errp)
+{
+ char *postfix;
+ uint64_t number;
+
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ number = strtoull(value, &postfix, 0);
+ if (*postfix != '\0') {
+ error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, name, "a number");
+ return;
+ }
+ *ret = number;
+ } else {
+ error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, name, "a number");
+ }
+}
+
+static const QemuOptDesc *find_desc_by_name(const QemuOptDesc *desc,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; desc[i].name != NULL; i++) {
+ if (strcmp(desc[i].name, name) == 0) {
+ return &desc[i];
+ }
+ }
+
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+void parse_option_size(const char *name, const char *value,
+ uint64_t *ret, Error **errp)
+{
+ char *postfix;
+ double sizef;
+
+ if (value != NULL) {
+ sizef = strtod(value, &postfix);
+ switch (*postfix) {
+ case 'T':
+ sizef *= 1024;
+ /* fall through */
+ case 'G':
+ sizef *= 1024;
+ /* fall through */
+ case 'M':
+ sizef *= 1024;
+ /* fall through */
+ case 'K':
+ case 'k':
+ sizef *= 1024;
+ /* fall through */
+ case 'b':
+ case '\0':
+ *ret = (uint64_t) sizef;
+ break;
+ default:
+ error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, name, "a size");
+#if 0 /* conversion from qerror_report() to error_set() broke this: */
+ error_printf_unless_qmp("You may use k, M, G or T suffixes for "
+ "kilobytes, megabytes, gigabytes and terabytes.\n");
+#endif
+ return;
+ }
+ } else {
+ error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, name, "a size");
+ }
+}
+
+bool has_help_option(const char *param)
+{
+ size_t buflen = strlen(param) + 1;
+ char *buf = g_malloc(buflen);
+ const char *p = param;
+ bool result = false;
+
+ while (*p) {
+ p = get_opt_value(buf, buflen, p);
+ if (*p) {
+ p++;
+ }
+
+ if (is_help_option(buf)) {
+ result = true;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ g_free(buf);
+ return result;
+}
+
+bool is_valid_option_list(const char *param)
+{
+ size_t buflen = strlen(param) + 1;
+ char *buf = g_malloc(buflen);
+ const char *p = param;
+ bool result = true;
+
+ while (*p) {
+ p = get_opt_value(buf, buflen, p);
+ if (*p && !*++p) {
+ result = false;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if (!*buf || *buf == ',') {
+ result = false;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ }
+
+out:
+ g_free(buf);
+ return result;
+}
+
+void qemu_opts_print_help(QemuOptsList *list)
+{
+ QemuOptDesc *desc;
+
+ assert(list);
+ desc = list->desc;
+ printf("Supported options:\n");
+ while (desc && desc->name) {
+ printf("%-16s %s\n", desc->name,
+ desc->help ? desc->help : "No description available");
+ desc++;
+ }
+}
+/* ------------------------------------------------------------------ */
+
+QemuOpt *qemu_opt_find(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(opt, &opts->head, QemuOptHead, next) {
+ if (strcmp(opt->name, name) != 0)
+ continue;
+ return opt;
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+static void qemu_opt_del(QemuOpt *opt)
+{
+ QTAILQ_REMOVE(&opt->opts->head, opt, next);
+ g_free(opt->name);
+ g_free(opt->str);
+ g_free(opt);
+}
+
+/* qemu_opt_set allows many settings for the same option.
+ * This function deletes all settings for an option.
+ */
+static void qemu_opt_del_all(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt, *next_opt;
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(opt, &opts->head, next, next_opt) {
+ if (!strcmp(opt->name, name)) {
+ qemu_opt_del(opt);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+const char *qemu_opt_get(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+
+ if (opts == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ opt = qemu_opt_find(opts, name);
+ if (!opt) {
+ const QemuOptDesc *desc = find_desc_by_name(opts->list->desc, name);
+ if (desc && desc->def_value_str) {
+ return desc->def_value_str;
+ }
+ }
+ return opt ? opt->str : NULL;
+}
+
+/* Get a known option (or its default) and remove it from the list
+ * all in one action. Return a malloced string of the option value.
+ * Result must be freed by caller with g_free().
+ */
+char *qemu_opt_get_del(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+ const QemuOptDesc *desc;
+ char *str = NULL;
+
+ if (opts == NULL) {
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ opt = qemu_opt_find(opts, name);
+ if (!opt) {
+ desc = find_desc_by_name(opts->list->desc, name);
+ if (desc && desc->def_value_str) {
+ str = g_strdup(desc->def_value_str);
+ }
+ return str;
+ }
+ str = opt->str;
+ opt->str = NULL;
+ qemu_opt_del_all(opts, name);
+ return str;
+}
+
+bool qemu_opt_has_help_opt(QemuOpts *opts)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH_REVERSE(opt, &opts->head, QemuOptHead, next) {
+ if (is_help_option(opt->name)) {
+ return true;
+ }
+ }
+ return false;
+}
+
+static bool qemu_opt_get_bool_helper(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name,
+ bool defval, bool del)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+ bool ret = defval;
+
+ if (opts == NULL) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ opt = qemu_opt_find(opts, name);
+ if (opt == NULL) {
+ const QemuOptDesc *desc = find_desc_by_name(opts->list->desc, name);
+ if (desc && desc->def_value_str) {
+ parse_option_bool(name, desc->def_value_str, &ret, &error_abort);
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+ assert(opt->desc && opt->desc->type == QEMU_OPT_BOOL);
+ ret = opt->value.boolean;
+ if (del) {
+ qemu_opt_del_all(opts, name);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+bool qemu_opt_get_bool(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name, bool defval)
+{
+ return qemu_opt_get_bool_helper(opts, name, defval, false);
+}
+
+bool qemu_opt_get_bool_del(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name, bool defval)
+{
+ return qemu_opt_get_bool_helper(opts, name, defval, true);
+}
+
+static uint64_t qemu_opt_get_number_helper(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name,
+ uint64_t defval, bool del)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+ uint64_t ret = defval;
+
+ if (opts == NULL) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ opt = qemu_opt_find(opts, name);
+ if (opt == NULL) {
+ const QemuOptDesc *desc = find_desc_by_name(opts->list->desc, name);
+ if (desc && desc->def_value_str) {
+ parse_option_number(name, desc->def_value_str, &ret, &error_abort);
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+ assert(opt->desc && opt->desc->type == QEMU_OPT_NUMBER);
+ ret = opt->value.uint;
+ if (del) {
+ qemu_opt_del_all(opts, name);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+uint64_t qemu_opt_get_number(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name, uint64_t defval)
+{
+ return qemu_opt_get_number_helper(opts, name, defval, false);
+}
+
+uint64_t qemu_opt_get_number_del(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name,
+ uint64_t defval)
+{
+ return qemu_opt_get_number_helper(opts, name, defval, true);
+}
+
+static uint64_t qemu_opt_get_size_helper(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name,
+ uint64_t defval, bool del)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+ uint64_t ret = defval;
+
+ if (opts == NULL) {
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ opt = qemu_opt_find(opts, name);
+ if (opt == NULL) {
+ const QemuOptDesc *desc = find_desc_by_name(opts->list->desc, name);
+ if (desc && desc->def_value_str) {
+ parse_option_size(name, desc->def_value_str, &ret, &error_abort);
+ }
+ return ret;
+ }
+ assert(opt->desc && opt->desc->type == QEMU_OPT_SIZE);
+ ret = opt->value.uint;
+ if (del) {
+ qemu_opt_del_all(opts, name);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+uint64_t qemu_opt_get_size(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name, uint64_t defval)
+{
+ return qemu_opt_get_size_helper(opts, name, defval, false);
+}
+
+uint64_t qemu_opt_get_size_del(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name,
+ uint64_t defval)
+{
+ return qemu_opt_get_size_helper(opts, name, defval, true);
+}
+
+static void qemu_opt_parse(QemuOpt *opt, Error **errp)
+{
+ if (opt->desc == NULL)
+ return;
+
+ switch (opt->desc->type) {
+ case QEMU_OPT_STRING:
+ /* nothing */
+ return;
+ case QEMU_OPT_BOOL:
+ parse_option_bool(opt->name, opt->str, &opt->value.boolean, errp);
+ break;
+ case QEMU_OPT_NUMBER:
+ parse_option_number(opt->name, opt->str, &opt->value.uint, errp);
+ break;
+ case QEMU_OPT_SIZE:
+ parse_option_size(opt->name, opt->str, &opt->value.uint, errp);
+ break;
+ default:
+ abort();
+ }
+}
+
+static bool opts_accepts_any(const QemuOpts *opts)
+{
+ return opts->list->desc[0].name == NULL;
+}
+
+int qemu_opt_unset(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt = qemu_opt_find(opts, name);
+
+ assert(opts_accepts_any(opts));
+
+ if (opt == NULL) {
+ return -1;
+ } else {
+ qemu_opt_del(opt);
+ return 0;
+ }
+}
+
+static void opt_set(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name, const char *value,
+ bool prepend, Error **errp)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+ const QemuOptDesc *desc;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+ desc = find_desc_by_name(opts->list->desc, name);
+ if (!desc && !opts_accepts_any(opts)) {
+ error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ opt = g_malloc0(sizeof(*opt));
+ opt->name = g_strdup(name);
+ opt->opts = opts;
+ if (prepend) {
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_HEAD(&opts->head, opt, next);
+ } else {
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&opts->head, opt, next);
+ }
+ opt->desc = desc;
+ opt->str = g_strdup(value);
+ qemu_opt_parse(opt, &local_err);
+ if (local_err) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ qemu_opt_del(opt);
+ }
+}
+
+void qemu_opt_set(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name, const char *value,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ opt_set(opts, name, value, false, errp);
+}
+
+void qemu_opt_set_bool(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name, bool val,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+ const QemuOptDesc *desc = opts->list->desc;
+
+ opt = g_malloc0(sizeof(*opt));
+ opt->desc = find_desc_by_name(desc, name);
+ if (!opt->desc && !opts_accepts_any(opts)) {
+ error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, name);
+ g_free(opt);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ opt->name = g_strdup(name);
+ opt->opts = opts;
+ opt->value.boolean = !!val;
+ opt->str = g_strdup(val ? "on" : "off");
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&opts->head, opt, next);
+}
+
+void qemu_opt_set_number(QemuOpts *opts, const char *name, int64_t val,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+ const QemuOptDesc *desc = opts->list->desc;
+
+ opt = g_malloc0(sizeof(*opt));
+ opt->desc = find_desc_by_name(desc, name);
+ if (!opt->desc && !opts_accepts_any(opts)) {
+ error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, name);
+ g_free(opt);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ opt->name = g_strdup(name);
+ opt->opts = opts;
+ opt->value.uint = val;
+ opt->str = g_strdup_printf("%" PRId64, val);
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&opts->head, opt, next);
+}
+
+/**
+ * For each member of @opts, call @func(@opaque, name, value, @errp).
+ * @func() may store an Error through @errp, but must return non-zero then.
+ * When @func() returns non-zero, break the loop and return that value.
+ * Return zero when the loop completes.
+ */
+int qemu_opt_foreach(QemuOpts *opts, qemu_opt_loopfunc func, void *opaque,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+ int rc;
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(opt, &opts->head, next) {
+ rc = func(opaque, opt->name, opt->str, errp);
+ if (rc) {
+ return rc;
+ }
+ assert(!errp || !*errp);
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+QemuOpts *qemu_opts_find(QemuOptsList *list, const char *id)
+{
+ QemuOpts *opts;
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(opts, &list->head, next) {
+ if (!opts->id && !id) {
+ return opts;
+ }
+ if (opts->id && id && !strcmp(opts->id, id)) {
+ return opts;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+QemuOpts *qemu_opts_create(QemuOptsList *list, const char *id,
+ int fail_if_exists, Error **errp)
+{
+ QemuOpts *opts = NULL;
+
+ if (id) {
+ if (!id_wellformed(id)) {
+ error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER_VALUE, "id",
+ "an identifier");
+#if 0 /* conversion from qerror_report() to error_set() broke this: */
+ error_printf_unless_qmp("Identifiers consist of letters, digits, '-', '.', '_', starting with a letter.\n");
+#endif
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ opts = qemu_opts_find(list, id);
+ if (opts != NULL) {
+ if (fail_if_exists && !list->merge_lists) {
+ error_setg(errp, "Duplicate ID '%s' for %s", id, list->name);
+ return NULL;
+ } else {
+ return opts;
+ }
+ }
+ } else if (list->merge_lists) {
+ opts = qemu_opts_find(list, NULL);
+ if (opts) {
+ return opts;
+ }
+ }
+ opts = g_malloc0(sizeof(*opts));
+ opts->id = g_strdup(id);
+ opts->list = list;
+ loc_save(&opts->loc);
+ QTAILQ_INIT(&opts->head);
+ QTAILQ_INSERT_TAIL(&list->head, opts, next);
+ return opts;
+}
+
+void qemu_opts_reset(QemuOptsList *list)
+{
+ QemuOpts *opts, *next_opts;
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH_SAFE(opts, &list->head, next, next_opts) {
+ qemu_opts_del(opts);
+ }
+}
+
+void qemu_opts_loc_restore(QemuOpts *opts)
+{
+ loc_restore(&opts->loc);
+}
+
+void qemu_opts_set(QemuOptsList *list, const char *id,
+ const char *name, const char *value, Error **errp)
+{
+ QemuOpts *opts;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+ opts = qemu_opts_create(list, id, 1, &local_err);
+ if (local_err) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ return;
+ }
+ qemu_opt_set(opts, name, value, errp);
+}
+
+const char *qemu_opts_id(QemuOpts *opts)
+{
+ return opts->id;
+}
+
+/* The id string will be g_free()d by qemu_opts_del */
+void qemu_opts_set_id(QemuOpts *opts, char *id)
+{
+ opts->id = id;
+}
+
+void qemu_opts_del(QemuOpts *opts)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+
+ if (opts == NULL) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ for (;;) {
+ opt = QTAILQ_FIRST(&opts->head);
+ if (opt == NULL)
+ break;
+ qemu_opt_del(opt);
+ }
+ QTAILQ_REMOVE(&opts->list->head, opts, next);
+ g_free(opts->id);
+ g_free(opts);
+}
+
+void qemu_opts_print(QemuOpts *opts, const char *sep)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+ QemuOptDesc *desc = opts->list->desc;
+
+ if (desc[0].name == NULL) {
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(opt, &opts->head, next) {
+ printf("%s%s=\"%s\"", sep, opt->name, opt->str);
+ }
+ return;
+ }
+ for (; desc && desc->name; desc++) {
+ const char *value;
+ QemuOpt *opt = qemu_opt_find(opts, desc->name);
+
+ value = opt ? opt->str : desc->def_value_str;
+ if (!value) {
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (desc->type == QEMU_OPT_STRING) {
+ printf("%s%s='%s'", sep, desc->name, value);
+ } else if ((desc->type == QEMU_OPT_SIZE ||
+ desc->type == QEMU_OPT_NUMBER) && opt) {
+ printf("%s%s=%" PRId64, sep, desc->name, opt->value.uint);
+ } else {
+ printf("%s%s=%s", sep, desc->name, value);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static void opts_do_parse(QemuOpts *opts, const char *params,
+ const char *firstname, bool prepend, Error **errp)
+{
+ char option[128], value[1024];
+ const char *p,*pe,*pc;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+ for (p = params; *p != '\0'; p++) {
+ pe = strchr(p, '=');
+ pc = strchr(p, ',');
+ if (!pe || (pc && pc < pe)) {
+ /* found "foo,more" */
+ if (p == params && firstname) {
+ /* implicitly named first option */
+ pstrcpy(option, sizeof(option), firstname);
+ p = get_opt_value(value, sizeof(value), p);
+ } else {
+ /* option without value, probably a flag */
+ p = get_opt_name(option, sizeof(option), p, ',');
+ if (strncmp(option, "no", 2) == 0) {
+ memmove(option, option+2, strlen(option+2)+1);
+ pstrcpy(value, sizeof(value), "off");
+ } else {
+ pstrcpy(value, sizeof(value), "on");
+ }
+ }
+ } else {
+ /* found "foo=bar,more" */
+ p = get_opt_name(option, sizeof(option), p, '=');
+ if (*p != '=') {
+ break;
+ }
+ p++;
+ p = get_opt_value(value, sizeof(value), p);
+ }
+ if (strcmp(option, "id") != 0) {
+ /* store and parse */
+ opt_set(opts, option, value, prepend, &local_err);
+ if (local_err) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+ if (*p != ',') {
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * Store options parsed from @params into @opts.
+ * If @firstname is non-null, the first key=value in @params may omit
+ * key=, and is treated as if key was @firstname.
+ * On error, store an error object through @errp if non-null.
+ */
+void qemu_opts_do_parse(QemuOpts *opts, const char *params,
+ const char *firstname, Error **errp)
+{
+ opts_do_parse(opts, params, firstname, false, errp);
+}
+
+static QemuOpts *opts_parse(QemuOptsList *list, const char *params,
+ bool permit_abbrev, bool defaults, Error **errp)
+{
+ const char *firstname;
+ char value[1024], *id = NULL;
+ const char *p;
+ QemuOpts *opts;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+ assert(!permit_abbrev || list->implied_opt_name);
+ firstname = permit_abbrev ? list->implied_opt_name : NULL;
+
+ if (strncmp(params, "id=", 3) == 0) {
+ get_opt_value(value, sizeof(value), params+3);
+ id = value;
+ } else if ((p = strstr(params, ",id=")) != NULL) {
+ get_opt_value(value, sizeof(value), p+4);
+ id = value;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * This code doesn't work for defaults && !list->merge_lists: when
+ * params has no id=, and list has an element with !opts->id, it
+ * appends a new element instead of returning the existing opts.
+ * However, we got no use for this case. Guard against possible
+ * (if unlikely) future misuse:
+ */
+ assert(!defaults || list->merge_lists);
+ opts = qemu_opts_create(list, id, !defaults, &local_err);
+ if (opts == NULL) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ opts_do_parse(opts, params, firstname, defaults, &local_err);
+ if (local_err) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ qemu_opts_del(opts);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return opts;
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a QemuOpts in @list and with options parsed from @params.
+ * If @permit_abbrev, the first key=value in @params may omit key=,
+ * and is treated as if key was @list->implied_opt_name.
+ * On error, store an error object through @errp if non-null.
+ * Return the new QemuOpts on success, null pointer on error.
+ */
+QemuOpts *qemu_opts_parse(QemuOptsList *list, const char *params,
+ bool permit_abbrev, Error **errp)
+{
+ return opts_parse(list, params, permit_abbrev, false, errp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * Create a QemuOpts in @list and with options parsed from @params.
+ * If @permit_abbrev, the first key=value in @params may omit key=,
+ * and is treated as if key was @list->implied_opt_name.
+ * Report errors with error_report_err(). This is inappropriate in
+ * QMP context. Do not use this function there!
+ * Return the new QemuOpts on success, null pointer on error.
+ */
+QemuOpts *qemu_opts_parse_noisily(QemuOptsList *list, const char *params,
+ bool permit_abbrev)
+{
+ Error *err = NULL;
+ QemuOpts *opts;
+
+ opts = opts_parse(list, params, permit_abbrev, false, &err);
+ if (err) {
+ error_report_err(err);
+ }
+ return opts;
+}
+
+void qemu_opts_set_defaults(QemuOptsList *list, const char *params,
+ int permit_abbrev)
+{
+ QemuOpts *opts;
+
+ opts = opts_parse(list, params, permit_abbrev, true, NULL);
+ assert(opts);
+}
+
+typedef struct OptsFromQDictState {
+ QemuOpts *opts;
+ Error **errp;
+} OptsFromQDictState;
+
+static void qemu_opts_from_qdict_1(const char *key, QObject *obj, void *opaque)
+{
+ OptsFromQDictState *state = opaque;
+ char buf[32];
+ const char *value;
+ int n;
+
+ if (!strcmp(key, "id") || *state->errp) {
+ return;
+ }
+
+ switch (qobject_type(obj)) {
+ case QTYPE_QSTRING:
+ value = qstring_get_str(qobject_to_qstring(obj));
+ break;
+ case QTYPE_QINT:
+ n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%" PRId64,
+ qint_get_int(qobject_to_qint(obj)));
+ assert(n < sizeof(buf));
+ value = buf;
+ break;
+ case QTYPE_QFLOAT:
+ n = snprintf(buf, sizeof(buf), "%.17g",
+ qfloat_get_double(qobject_to_qfloat(obj)));
+ assert(n < sizeof(buf));
+ value = buf;
+ break;
+ case QTYPE_QBOOL:
+ pstrcpy(buf, sizeof(buf),
+ qbool_get_bool(qobject_to_qbool(obj)) ? "on" : "off");
+ value = buf;
+ break;
+ default:
+ return;
+ }
+
+ qemu_opt_set(state->opts, key, value, state->errp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create QemuOpts from a QDict.
+ * Use value of key "id" as ID if it exists and is a QString.
+ * Only QStrings, QInts, QFloats and QBools are copied. Entries with
+ * other types are silently ignored.
+ */
+QemuOpts *qemu_opts_from_qdict(QemuOptsList *list, const QDict *qdict,
+ Error **errp)
+{
+ OptsFromQDictState state;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+ QemuOpts *opts;
+
+ opts = qemu_opts_create(list, qdict_get_try_str(qdict, "id"), 1,
+ &local_err);
+ if (local_err) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ assert(opts != NULL);
+
+ state.errp = &local_err;
+ state.opts = opts;
+ qdict_iter(qdict, qemu_opts_from_qdict_1, &state);
+ if (local_err) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ qemu_opts_del(opts);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ return opts;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adds all QDict entries to the QemuOpts that can be added and removes them
+ * from the QDict. When this function returns, the QDict contains only those
+ * entries that couldn't be added to the QemuOpts.
+ */
+void qemu_opts_absorb_qdict(QemuOpts *opts, QDict *qdict, Error **errp)
+{
+ const QDictEntry *entry, *next;
+
+ entry = qdict_first(qdict);
+
+ while (entry != NULL) {
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+ OptsFromQDictState state = {
+ .errp = &local_err,
+ .opts = opts,
+ };
+
+ next = qdict_next(qdict, entry);
+
+ if (find_desc_by_name(opts->list->desc, entry->key)) {
+ qemu_opts_from_qdict_1(entry->key, entry->value, &state);
+ if (local_err) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ return;
+ } else {
+ qdict_del(qdict, entry->key);
+ }
+ }
+
+ entry = next;
+ }
+}
+
+/*
+ * Convert from QemuOpts to QDict.
+ * The QDict values are of type QString.
+ * TODO We'll want to use types appropriate for opt->desc->type, but
+ * this is enough for now.
+ */
+QDict *qemu_opts_to_qdict(QemuOpts *opts, QDict *qdict)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+ QObject *val;
+
+ if (!qdict) {
+ qdict = qdict_new();
+ }
+ if (opts->id) {
+ qdict_put(qdict, "id", qstring_from_str(opts->id));
+ }
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(opt, &opts->head, next) {
+ val = QOBJECT(qstring_from_str(opt->str));
+ qdict_put_obj(qdict, opt->name, val);
+ }
+ return qdict;
+}
+
+/* Validate parsed opts against descriptions where no
+ * descriptions were provided in the QemuOptsList.
+ */
+void qemu_opts_validate(QemuOpts *opts, const QemuOptDesc *desc, Error **errp)
+{
+ QemuOpt *opt;
+ Error *local_err = NULL;
+
+ assert(opts_accepts_any(opts));
+
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(opt, &opts->head, next) {
+ opt->desc = find_desc_by_name(desc, opt->name);
+ if (!opt->desc) {
+ error_setg(errp, QERR_INVALID_PARAMETER, opt->name);
+ return;
+ }
+
+ qemu_opt_parse(opt, &local_err);
+ if (local_err) {
+ error_propagate(errp, local_err);
+ return;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * For each member of @list, call @func(@opaque, member, @errp).
+ * Call it with the current location temporarily set to the member's.
+ * @func() may store an Error through @errp, but must return non-zero then.
+ * When @func() returns non-zero, break the loop and return that value.
+ * Return zero when the loop completes.
+ */
+int qemu_opts_foreach(QemuOptsList *list, qemu_opts_loopfunc func,
+ void *opaque, Error **errp)
+{
+ Location loc;
+ QemuOpts *opts;
+ int rc;
+
+ loc_push_none(&loc);
+ QTAILQ_FOREACH(opts, &list->head, next) {
+ loc_restore(&opts->loc);
+ rc = func(opaque, opts, errp);
+ if (rc) {
+ return rc;
+ }
+ assert(!errp || !*errp);
+ }
+ loc_pop(&loc);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static size_t count_opts_list(QemuOptsList *list)
+{
+ QemuOptDesc *desc = NULL;
+ size_t num_opts = 0;
+
+ if (!list) {
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ desc = list->desc;
+ while (desc && desc->name) {
+ num_opts++;
+ desc++;
+ }
+
+ return num_opts;
+}
+
+void qemu_opts_free(QemuOptsList *list)
+{
+ g_free(list);
+}
+
+/* Realloc dst option list and append options from an option list (list)
+ * to it. dst could be NULL or a malloced list.
+ * The lifetime of dst must be shorter than the input list because the
+ * QemuOptDesc->name, ->help, and ->def_value_str strings are shared.
+ */
+QemuOptsList *qemu_opts_append(QemuOptsList *dst,
+ QemuOptsList *list)
+{
+ size_t num_opts, num_dst_opts;
+ QemuOptDesc *desc;
+ bool need_init = false;
+ bool need_head_update;
+
+ if (!list) {
+ return dst;
+ }
+
+ /* If dst is NULL, after realloc, some area of dst should be initialized
+ * before adding options to it.
+ */
+ if (!dst) {
+ need_init = true;
+ need_head_update = true;
+ } else {
+ /* Moreover, even if dst is not NULL, the realloc may move it to a
+ * different address in which case we may get a stale tail pointer
+ * in dst->head. */
+ need_head_update = QTAILQ_EMPTY(&dst->head);
+ }
+
+ num_opts = count_opts_list(dst);
+ num_dst_opts = num_opts;
+ num_opts += count_opts_list(list);
+ dst = g_realloc(dst, sizeof(QemuOptsList) +
+ (num_opts + 1) * sizeof(QemuOptDesc));
+ if (need_init) {
+ dst->name = NULL;
+ dst->implied_opt_name = NULL;
+ dst->merge_lists = false;
+ }
+ if (need_head_update) {
+ QTAILQ_INIT(&dst->head);
+ }
+ dst->desc[num_dst_opts].name = NULL;
+
+ /* append list->desc to dst->desc */
+ if (list) {
+ desc = list->desc;
+ while (desc && desc->name) {
+ if (find_desc_by_name(dst->desc, desc->name) == NULL) {
+ dst->desc[num_dst_opts++] = *desc;
+ dst->desc[num_dst_opts].name = NULL;
+ }
+ desc++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return dst;
+}