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author | fishsoupisgood <github@madingley.org> | 2019-04-29 01:17:54 +0100 |
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committer | fishsoupisgood <github@madingley.org> | 2019-05-27 03:43:43 +0100 |
commit | 3f2546b2ef55b661fd8dd69682b38992225e86f6 (patch) | |
tree | 65ca85f13617aee1dce474596800950f266a456c /roms/ipxe/src/arch/i386/include/registers.h | |
download | qemu-master.tar.gz qemu-master.tar.bz2 qemu-master.zip |
Diffstat (limited to 'roms/ipxe/src/arch/i386/include/registers.h')
-rw-r--r-- | roms/ipxe/src/arch/i386/include/registers.h | 198 |
1 files changed, 198 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/roms/ipxe/src/arch/i386/include/registers.h b/roms/ipxe/src/arch/i386/include/registers.h new file mode 100644 index 00000000..06d23652 --- /dev/null +++ b/roms/ipxe/src/arch/i386/include/registers.h @@ -0,0 +1,198 @@ +#ifndef REGISTERS_H +#define REGISTERS_H + +/** @file + * + * i386 registers. + * + * This file defines data structures that allow easy access to i386 + * register dumps. + * + */ + +FILE_LICENCE ( GPL2_OR_LATER ); + +#include <stdint.h> + +/** + * A 16-bit general register. + * + * This type encapsulates a 16-bit register such as %ax, %bx, %cx, + * %dx, %si, %di, %bp or %sp. + * + */ +typedef union { + struct { + union { + uint8_t l; + uint8_t byte; + }; + uint8_t h; + } __attribute__ (( packed )); + uint16_t word; +} __attribute__ (( packed )) reg16_t; + +/** + * A 32-bit general register. + * + * This type encapsulates a 32-bit register such as %eax, %ebx, %ecx, + * %edx, %esi, %edi, %ebp or %esp. + * + */ +typedef union { + struct { + union { + uint8_t l; + uint8_t byte; + }; + uint8_t h; + } __attribute__ (( packed )); + uint16_t word; + uint32_t dword; +} __attribute__ (( packed )) reg32_t; + +/** + * A 32-bit general register dump. + * + * This is the data structure that is created on the stack by the @c + * pushal instruction, and can be read back using the @c popal + * instruction. + * + */ +struct i386_regs { + union { + uint16_t di; + uint32_t edi; + }; + union { + uint16_t si; + uint32_t esi; + }; + union { + uint16_t bp; + uint32_t ebp; + }; + union { + uint16_t sp; + uint32_t esp; + }; + union { + struct { + uint8_t bl; + uint8_t bh; + } __attribute__ (( packed )); + uint16_t bx; + uint32_t ebx; + }; + union { + struct { + uint8_t dl; + uint8_t dh; + } __attribute__ (( packed )); + uint16_t dx; + uint32_t edx; + }; + union { + struct { + uint8_t cl; + uint8_t ch; + } __attribute__ (( packed )); + uint16_t cx; + uint32_t ecx; + }; + union { + struct { + uint8_t al; + uint8_t ah; + } __attribute__ (( packed )); + uint16_t ax; + uint32_t eax; + }; +} __attribute__ (( packed )); + +/** + * A segment register dump. + * + * The i386 has no equivalent of the @c pushal or @c popal + * instructions for the segment registers. We adopt the convention of + * always using the sequences + * + * @code + * + * pushw %gs ; pushw %fs ; pushw %es ; pushw %ds ; pushw %ss ; pushw %cs + * + * @endcode + * + * and + * + * @code + * + * addw $4, %sp ; popw %ds ; popw %es ; popw %fs ; popw %gs + * + * @endcode + * + * This is the data structure that is created and read back by these + * instruction sequences. + * + */ +struct i386_seg_regs { + uint16_t cs; + uint16_t ss; + uint16_t ds; + uint16_t es; + uint16_t fs; + uint16_t gs; +} __attribute__ (( packed )); + +/** + * A full register dump. + * + * This data structure is created by the instructions + * + * @code + * + * pushfl + * pushal + * pushw %gs ; pushw %fs ; pushw %es ; pushw %ds ; pushw %ss ; pushw %cs + * + * @endcode + * + * and can be read back using the instructions + * + * @code + * + * addw $4, %sp ; popw %ds ; popw %es ; popw %fs ; popw %gs + * popal + * popfl + * + * @endcode + * + * prot_call() and kir_call() create this data structure on the stack + * and pass in a pointer to this structure. + * + */ +struct i386_all_regs { + struct i386_seg_regs segs; + struct i386_regs regs; + uint32_t flags; +} __attribute__ (( packed )); + +/* Flags */ +#define CF ( 1 << 0 ) +#define PF ( 1 << 2 ) +#define AF ( 1 << 4 ) +#define ZF ( 1 << 6 ) +#define SF ( 1 << 7 ) +#define OF ( 1 << 11 ) + +/* Segment:offset structure. Note that the order within the structure + * is offset:segment. + */ +struct segoff { + uint16_t offset; + uint16_t segment; +} __attribute__ (( packed )); + +typedef struct segoff segoff_t; + +#endif /* REGISTERS_H */ |