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authorfishsoupisgood <github@madingley.org>2019-04-29 01:17:54 +0100
committerfishsoupisgood <github@madingley.org>2019-05-27 03:43:43 +0100
commit3f2546b2ef55b661fd8dd69682b38992225e86f6 (patch)
tree65ca85f13617aee1dce474596800950f266a456c /cputlb.c
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Initial import of qemu-2.4.1HEADmaster
Diffstat (limited to 'cputlb.c')
-rw-r--r--cputlb.c411
1 files changed, 411 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/cputlb.c b/cputlb.c
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index 00000000..a5060867
--- /dev/null
+++ b/cputlb.c
@@ -0,0 +1,411 @@
+/*
+ * Common CPU TLB handling
+ *
+ * Copyright (c) 2003 Fabrice Bellard
+ *
+ * This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
+ * modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
+ * version 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU
+ * Lesser General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
+ * License along with this library; if not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+#include "config.h"
+#include "cpu.h"
+#include "exec/exec-all.h"
+#include "exec/memory.h"
+#include "exec/address-spaces.h"
+#include "exec/cpu_ldst.h"
+
+#include "exec/cputlb.h"
+
+#include "exec/memory-internal.h"
+#include "exec/ram_addr.h"
+#include "tcg/tcg.h"
+
+//#define DEBUG_TLB
+//#define DEBUG_TLB_CHECK
+
+/* statistics */
+int tlb_flush_count;
+
+/* NOTE:
+ * If flush_global is true (the usual case), flush all tlb entries.
+ * If flush_global is false, flush (at least) all tlb entries not
+ * marked global.
+ *
+ * Since QEMU doesn't currently implement a global/not-global flag
+ * for tlb entries, at the moment tlb_flush() will also flush all
+ * tlb entries in the flush_global == false case. This is OK because
+ * CPU architectures generally permit an implementation to drop
+ * entries from the TLB at any time, so flushing more entries than
+ * required is only an efficiency issue, not a correctness issue.
+ */
+void tlb_flush(CPUState *cpu, int flush_global)
+{
+ CPUArchState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
+
+#if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
+ printf("tlb_flush:\n");
+#endif
+ /* must reset current TB so that interrupts cannot modify the
+ links while we are modifying them */
+ cpu->current_tb = NULL;
+
+ memset(env->tlb_table, -1, sizeof(env->tlb_table));
+ memset(env->tlb_v_table, -1, sizeof(env->tlb_v_table));
+ memset(cpu->tb_jmp_cache, 0, sizeof(cpu->tb_jmp_cache));
+
+ env->vtlb_index = 0;
+ env->tlb_flush_addr = -1;
+ env->tlb_flush_mask = 0;
+ tlb_flush_count++;
+}
+
+static inline void tlb_flush_entry(CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry, target_ulong addr)
+{
+ if (addr == (tlb_entry->addr_read &
+ (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK)) ||
+ addr == (tlb_entry->addr_write &
+ (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK)) ||
+ addr == (tlb_entry->addr_code &
+ (TARGET_PAGE_MASK | TLB_INVALID_MASK))) {
+ memset(tlb_entry, -1, sizeof(*tlb_entry));
+ }
+}
+
+void tlb_flush_page(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong addr)
+{
+ CPUArchState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
+ int i;
+ int mmu_idx;
+
+#if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
+ printf("tlb_flush_page: " TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr);
+#endif
+ /* Check if we need to flush due to large pages. */
+ if ((addr & env->tlb_flush_mask) == env->tlb_flush_addr) {
+#if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
+ printf("tlb_flush_page: forced full flush ("
+ TARGET_FMT_lx "/" TARGET_FMT_lx ")\n",
+ env->tlb_flush_addr, env->tlb_flush_mask);
+#endif
+ tlb_flush(cpu, 1);
+ return;
+ }
+ /* must reset current TB so that interrupts cannot modify the
+ links while we are modifying them */
+ cpu->current_tb = NULL;
+
+ addr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+ i = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
+ for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
+ tlb_flush_entry(&env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][i], addr);
+ }
+
+ /* check whether there are entries that need to be flushed in the vtlb */
+ for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
+ int k;
+ for (k = 0; k < CPU_VTLB_SIZE; k++) {
+ tlb_flush_entry(&env->tlb_v_table[mmu_idx][k], addr);
+ }
+ }
+
+ tb_flush_jmp_cache(cpu, addr);
+}
+
+/* update the TLBs so that writes to code in the virtual page 'addr'
+ can be detected */
+void tlb_protect_code(ram_addr_t ram_addr)
+{
+ cpu_physical_memory_test_and_clear_dirty(ram_addr, TARGET_PAGE_SIZE,
+ DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE);
+}
+
+/* update the TLB so that writes in physical page 'phys_addr' are no longer
+ tested for self modifying code */
+void tlb_unprotect_code(ram_addr_t ram_addr)
+{
+ cpu_physical_memory_set_dirty_flag(ram_addr, DIRTY_MEMORY_CODE);
+}
+
+static bool tlb_is_dirty_ram(CPUTLBEntry *tlbe)
+{
+ return (tlbe->addr_write & (TLB_INVALID_MASK|TLB_MMIO|TLB_NOTDIRTY)) == 0;
+}
+
+void tlb_reset_dirty_range(CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry, uintptr_t start,
+ uintptr_t length)
+{
+ uintptr_t addr;
+
+ if (tlb_is_dirty_ram(tlb_entry)) {
+ addr = (tlb_entry->addr_write & TARGET_PAGE_MASK) + tlb_entry->addend;
+ if ((addr - start) < length) {
+ tlb_entry->addr_write |= TLB_NOTDIRTY;
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static inline ram_addr_t qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(void *ptr)
+{
+ ram_addr_t ram_addr;
+
+ if (qemu_ram_addr_from_host(ptr, &ram_addr) == NULL) {
+ fprintf(stderr, "Bad ram pointer %p\n", ptr);
+ abort();
+ }
+ return ram_addr;
+}
+
+void cpu_tlb_reset_dirty_all(ram_addr_t start1, ram_addr_t length)
+{
+ CPUState *cpu;
+ CPUArchState *env;
+
+ CPU_FOREACH(cpu) {
+ int mmu_idx;
+
+ env = cpu->env_ptr;
+ for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
+ unsigned int i;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CPU_TLB_SIZE; i++) {
+ tlb_reset_dirty_range(&env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][i],
+ start1, length);
+ }
+
+ for (i = 0; i < CPU_VTLB_SIZE; i++) {
+ tlb_reset_dirty_range(&env->tlb_v_table[mmu_idx][i],
+ start1, length);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+static inline void tlb_set_dirty1(CPUTLBEntry *tlb_entry, target_ulong vaddr)
+{
+ if (tlb_entry->addr_write == (vaddr | TLB_NOTDIRTY)) {
+ tlb_entry->addr_write = vaddr;
+ }
+}
+
+/* update the TLB corresponding to virtual page vaddr
+ so that it is no longer dirty */
+void tlb_set_dirty(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong vaddr)
+{
+ int i;
+ int mmu_idx;
+
+ vaddr &= TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+ i = (vaddr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
+ for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
+ tlb_set_dirty1(&env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][i], vaddr);
+ }
+
+ for (mmu_idx = 0; mmu_idx < NB_MMU_MODES; mmu_idx++) {
+ int k;
+ for (k = 0; k < CPU_VTLB_SIZE; k++) {
+ tlb_set_dirty1(&env->tlb_v_table[mmu_idx][k], vaddr);
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+/* Our TLB does not support large pages, so remember the area covered by
+ large pages and trigger a full TLB flush if these are invalidated. */
+static void tlb_add_large_page(CPUArchState *env, target_ulong vaddr,
+ target_ulong size)
+{
+ target_ulong mask = ~(size - 1);
+
+ if (env->tlb_flush_addr == (target_ulong)-1) {
+ env->tlb_flush_addr = vaddr & mask;
+ env->tlb_flush_mask = mask;
+ return;
+ }
+ /* Extend the existing region to include the new page.
+ This is a compromise between unnecessary flushes and the cost
+ of maintaining a full variable size TLB. */
+ mask &= env->tlb_flush_mask;
+ while (((env->tlb_flush_addr ^ vaddr) & mask) != 0) {
+ mask <<= 1;
+ }
+ env->tlb_flush_addr &= mask;
+ env->tlb_flush_mask = mask;
+}
+
+/* Add a new TLB entry. At most one entry for a given virtual address
+ * is permitted. Only a single TARGET_PAGE_SIZE region is mapped, the
+ * supplied size is only used by tlb_flush_page.
+ *
+ * Called from TCG-generated code, which is under an RCU read-side
+ * critical section.
+ */
+void tlb_set_page_with_attrs(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong vaddr,
+ hwaddr paddr, MemTxAttrs attrs, int prot,
+ int mmu_idx, target_ulong size)
+{
+ CPUArchState *env = cpu->env_ptr;
+ MemoryRegionSection *section;
+ unsigned int index;
+ target_ulong address;
+ target_ulong code_address;
+ uintptr_t addend;
+ CPUTLBEntry *te;
+ hwaddr iotlb, xlat, sz;
+ unsigned vidx = env->vtlb_index++ % CPU_VTLB_SIZE;
+
+ assert(size >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
+ if (size != TARGET_PAGE_SIZE) {
+ tlb_add_large_page(env, vaddr, size);
+ }
+
+ sz = size;
+ section = address_space_translate_for_iotlb(cpu, paddr, &xlat, &sz);
+ assert(sz >= TARGET_PAGE_SIZE);
+
+#if defined(DEBUG_TLB)
+ qemu_log_mask(CPU_LOG_MMU,
+ "tlb_set_page: vaddr=" TARGET_FMT_lx " paddr=0x" TARGET_FMT_plx
+ " prot=%x idx=%d\n",
+ vaddr, paddr, prot, mmu_idx);
+#endif
+
+ address = vaddr;
+ if (!memory_region_is_ram(section->mr) && !memory_region_is_romd(section->mr)) {
+ /* IO memory case */
+ address |= TLB_MMIO;
+ addend = 0;
+ } else {
+ /* TLB_MMIO for rom/romd handled below */
+ addend = (uintptr_t)memory_region_get_ram_ptr(section->mr) + xlat;
+ }
+
+ code_address = address;
+ iotlb = memory_region_section_get_iotlb(cpu, section, vaddr, paddr, xlat,
+ prot, &address);
+
+ index = (vaddr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
+ te = &env->tlb_table[mmu_idx][index];
+
+ /* do not discard the translation in te, evict it into a victim tlb */
+ env->tlb_v_table[mmu_idx][vidx] = *te;
+ env->iotlb_v[mmu_idx][vidx] = env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index];
+
+ /* refill the tlb */
+ env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index].addr = iotlb - vaddr;
+ env->iotlb[mmu_idx][index].attrs = attrs;
+ te->addend = addend - vaddr;
+ if (prot & PAGE_READ) {
+ te->addr_read = address;
+ } else {
+ te->addr_read = -1;
+ }
+
+ if (prot & PAGE_EXEC) {
+ te->addr_code = code_address;
+ } else {
+ te->addr_code = -1;
+ }
+ if (prot & PAGE_WRITE) {
+ if ((memory_region_is_ram(section->mr) && section->readonly)
+ || memory_region_is_romd(section->mr)) {
+ /* Write access calls the I/O callback. */
+ te->addr_write = address | TLB_MMIO;
+ } else if (memory_region_is_ram(section->mr)
+ && cpu_physical_memory_is_clean(section->mr->ram_addr
+ + xlat)) {
+ te->addr_write = address | TLB_NOTDIRTY;
+ } else {
+ te->addr_write = address;
+ }
+ } else {
+ te->addr_write = -1;
+ }
+}
+
+/* Add a new TLB entry, but without specifying the memory
+ * transaction attributes to be used.
+ */
+void tlb_set_page(CPUState *cpu, target_ulong vaddr,
+ hwaddr paddr, int prot,
+ int mmu_idx, target_ulong size)
+{
+ tlb_set_page_with_attrs(cpu, vaddr, paddr, MEMTXATTRS_UNSPECIFIED,
+ prot, mmu_idx, size);
+}
+
+/* NOTE: this function can trigger an exception */
+/* NOTE2: the returned address is not exactly the physical address: it
+ * is actually a ram_addr_t (in system mode; the user mode emulation
+ * version of this function returns a guest virtual address).
+ */
+tb_page_addr_t get_page_addr_code(CPUArchState *env1, target_ulong addr)
+{
+ int mmu_idx, page_index, pd;
+ void *p;
+ MemoryRegion *mr;
+ CPUState *cpu = ENV_GET_CPU(env1);
+
+ page_index = (addr >> TARGET_PAGE_BITS) & (CPU_TLB_SIZE - 1);
+ mmu_idx = cpu_mmu_index(env1);
+ if (unlikely(env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addr_code !=
+ (addr & TARGET_PAGE_MASK))) {
+ cpu_ldub_code(env1, addr);
+ }
+ pd = env1->iotlb[mmu_idx][page_index].addr & ~TARGET_PAGE_MASK;
+ mr = iotlb_to_region(cpu, pd);
+ if (memory_region_is_unassigned(mr)) {
+ CPUClass *cc = CPU_GET_CLASS(cpu);
+
+ if (cc->do_unassigned_access) {
+ cc->do_unassigned_access(cpu, addr, false, true, 0, 4);
+ } else {
+ cpu_abort(cpu, "Trying to execute code outside RAM or ROM at 0x"
+ TARGET_FMT_lx "\n", addr);
+ }
+ }
+ p = (void *)((uintptr_t)addr + env1->tlb_table[mmu_idx][page_index].addend);
+ return qemu_ram_addr_from_host_nofail(p);
+}
+
+#define MMUSUFFIX _mmu
+
+#define SHIFT 0
+#include "softmmu_template.h"
+
+#define SHIFT 1
+#include "softmmu_template.h"
+
+#define SHIFT 2
+#include "softmmu_template.h"
+
+#define SHIFT 3
+#include "softmmu_template.h"
+#undef MMUSUFFIX
+
+#define MMUSUFFIX _cmmu
+#undef GETPC_ADJ
+#define GETPC_ADJ 0
+#undef GETRA
+#define GETRA() ((uintptr_t)0)
+#define SOFTMMU_CODE_ACCESS
+
+#define SHIFT 0
+#include "softmmu_template.h"
+
+#define SHIFT 1
+#include "softmmu_template.h"
+
+#define SHIFT 2
+#include "softmmu_template.h"
+
+#define SHIFT 3
+#include "softmmu_template.h"