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* ramips: convert mtd-mac-address to nvmem implementationAnsuel Smith2021-07-19319-434/+4213
| | | | | | | Define nvmem-cells and convert mtd-mac-address to nvmem implementation. The conversion is done with an automated script. Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
* treewide: convert mtd-mac-address-increment* to generic implementationAnsuel Smith2021-07-1960-74/+74
| | | | | | | | | | | | | Rework patch 681-NET-add-mtd-mac-address-support to implement only the function to read the mac-address from mtd. Generalize mtd-mac-address-increment function so it can be applied to any source of of_get_mac_address. Rename any mtd-mac-address-increment to mac-address-increment. Rename any mtd-mac-address-increment-byte to mac-address-increment-byte. This should make simplify the conversion of target to nvmem implementation. Signed-off-by: Ansuel Smith <ansuelsmth@gmail.com>
* ramips: add support for D-Link DIR-853 A3Karim Dehouche2021-07-121-0/+204
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications: * SoC: MT7621AT * RAM: 256MB * Flash: 128MB NAND flash * WiFi: MT7615DN (2.4GHz+5Ghz) with DBDC * LAN: 5x1000M * Firmware layout is Uboot with extra 96 bytes in header * Base PCB is DIR-1360 REV1.0 * LEDs Power Blue+Orange,Wan Blue+Orange,WPS Blue,"2.4G"Blue, "5G" Blue, USB Blue * Buttons Reset,WPS, Wifi MAC addresses on OEM firmware: lan factory 0xe000 f4:*:*:a8:*:65 (label) wan factory 0xe006 f4:*:*:a8:*:68 2.4 GHz [not on flash] f6:*:*:c8:*:66 5.0 GHz factory 0x4 f4:*:*:a8:*:66 The increment of the 4th byte for the 2.4g address appears to vary. Reported cases: 5g 2.4g increment f4:XX:XX:a8:XX:66 f6:XX:XX:c8:XX:66 +0x20 x0:xx:xx:68:xx:xx x2:xx:xx:48:xx:xx -0x20 x4:xx:xx:6a:xx:xx x6:xx:xx:4a:xx:xx -0x20 Since increment is inconsistent and there is no obvious pattern in swapping bytes, and the 2.4g address has local bit set anyway, it seems safer to use the LAN address with flipped byte here in order to prevent collisions between OpenWrt devices and OEM devices for this interface. This way we at least use an address as base that is definitely owned by the device at hand. Flashing instruction: The Dlink "Emergency Room" cannot be accessed through the reset button on this device. You can either use console or use the encrypted factory image availble in the openwrt forum. Once the encrypted image is flashed throuh the stock Dlink web interface, the sysupgrade images can be used. Header pins needs to be soldered near the WPS and Wifi buttons. The layout for the pins is (VCC,RX,TX,GND). No need to connect the VCC. the settings are: Bps/Par/Bits : 57600 8N1 Hardware Flow Control : No Software Flow Control : No Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.101 / 255.255.255.0. Call the recovery page or tftp for the device at http://192.168.0.1 Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload and flash a new firmware to the device At the time of adding support the wireless config needs to be set up by editing the wireless config file: * Setting the country code is mandatory, otherwise the router loses connectivity at the next reboot. This is mandatory and can be done from luci. After setting the country code the router boots correctly. A reset with the reset button will fix the issue and the user has to reconfigure. * This is minor since the 5g interface does not come up online although it is not set as disabled. 2 options here: 1- Either run the "wifi" command. Can be added from LUCI in system - startup - local startup and just add wifi above "exit 0". 2- Or add the serialize option in the wireless config file as shown below. This one would work and bring both interfaces automatically at every boot: config wifi-device 'radio0' option serialize '1' config wifi-device 'radio1' option serialize '1' Signed-off-by: Karim Dehouche <karimdplay@gmail.com> [rebase, improve MAC table, update wireless config comment, fix 2.4g macaddr setup] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for Linksys EA8100 v2Tee Hao Wei2021-07-111-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications: - SoC: MT7621AT - RAM: 256MB - Flash: 128MB NAND - Ethernet: 5 Gigabit ports - WiFi: 2.4G/5G MT7615N - USB: 1 USB 3.0, 1 USB 2.0 This device is very similar to the EA7300 v1/v2, EA7500 v2, and EA8100 v1. Installation: Upload the generated factory image through the factory web interface. (following part taken from EA7300 v2 commit message:) This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A', flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems. Reverting to factory firmware: Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. With thanks to Tom Wizetek (@wizetek) for testing. Signed-off-by: Tee Hao Wei <angelsl@in04.sg>
* ramips: mt7628an: remove redundant console setup for bootargsAdrian Schmutzler2021-07-102-8/+0
| | | | | | This is already set in mt7628an.dtsi Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for D-Link DIR-853-R1Stas Fiduchi2021-07-101-0/+144
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This PR adds support for router D-Link DIR-853-R1 Specifications: SoC: MT7621AT RAM: 128MB Flash: 16MB SPI WiFi: MT7615DN (2.4GHz+5Ghz) with DBDC (This mode allows this single chip act as an 2x2 11n radio and an 2x2 11ac radio at the same time) LAN: 5x1000M LEDs Power Blue+Orange,Wan Blue+Orange,WPS Blue,"2.4G"Blue, "5G" Blue USB Blue Buttons Reset,WPS, Wifi MAC addresses: |Interface | MAC | Factory |Comment |------------|-----------------|-------------|---------------- |WAN sticker |C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2A| |Sticker |LAN |C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2B| | |Wifi (5g) |C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2C|0x4 | |Wifi (2.4g) |C6:XX:XX:7E:XX:2C| | | | | | | |C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2E|0x8004 0xe000| | |C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2F|0xe006 | The increment of the 4th byte for the 2.4g address appears to vary. Reported cases: 5g 2.4g increment C4:XX:XX:6E:XX:2C C6:XX:XX:7E:XX:2C 0x10 f4:XX:XX:16:XX:32 f6:XX:XX:36:XX:32 0x20 F4:XX:XX:A6:XX:E3 F6:XX:XX:B6:XX:E3 0x10 Since increment is inconsistent and there is no obvious pattern in swapping bytes, and the 2.4g address has local bit set anyway, it seems safer to use the LAN address with flipped byte here in order to prevent collisions between OpenWrt devices and OEM devices for this interface. This way we at least use an address as base that is definitely owned by the device at hand. Flashing instruction: The Dlink "Emergency Room" Connect your client computer to LAN1 of the device Set your client IP address manually to 192.168.0.101 / 255.255.255.0. Then, power down the router, press and hold the reset button, then re-plug it. Keep the reset button pressed until the internet LED stops flashing Call the recovery page or tftp for the device at http://192.168.0.1 Use the provided emergency web GUI to upload and flash a new firmware to the device. Signed-off-by: Stas Fiduchi <fiduchi@protonmail.com> [commit title/message improvements, use correct label MAC address, calculate MAC addresses based on 0x4, minor DTS style fixes, add uart2 to state_default, remove factory image, add 2.4g MAC address, use partition DTSI, add macaddr comment in DTS] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for minew g1-cAlexander Couzens2021-07-051-0/+146
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The minew g1-c is a smart home gateway / BLE gateway. A Nordic nRF52832 is available via USB UART (cp210x) to support BLE. The LED ring is a ring of 24x ws2812b connect to a generic GPIO (unsupported). There is a small LED which is only visible when the device is open which will be used as LED until the ws2812b is supported. The board has also a micro sdcard/tfcard slot (untested). The Nordic nRF52832 exposes SWD over a 5pin header (GND, VCC, SWD, SWC, RST). The vendor uses an older OpenWrt version, sysupgrade can be used via serial or ssh. CPU: MT7628AN / 580MHz RAM: DDR2 128 MiB RAM Flash: SPI NOR 16 MiB W25Q128 Ethernet: 1x 100 mbit (Port 0) (PoE in) USB: USB hub, 2x external, 1x internal to USB UART Power: via micro usb or PoE 802.11af UART: 3.3V, 115200 8n1 Signed-off-by: Alexander Couzens <lynxis@fe80.eu>
* ramips: add support for Tenbay T-MB5EU-V01David Bauer2021-06-271-0/+196
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Hardware -------- MediaTek MT7621 SoC 256M DDR3 16MB BoHong SPI-NOR MediaTek MT7905+7975 2x2T2R DBDC bgnax / acax RGB LED WPS + RESET Button UART on compute module (silkscreened / 115200n8) The router itself is just a board with Power / USB / RJ-45 connectors and DC/DC converters. The SoC and WiFi components are on a daughterboard which connect using two M.2 connectors. The compute module has the model number "T-CB1800K-DM2 V02" printed on it. The main baord has "T-MB5EU V01" printed on it. This information might be useful, as it's highly likely either of these two will be reused in similar designs. The router itself is sold as Tenbay T-MB5EU directly from the OEM as well as "KuWFI AX1800 Smart WiFi 6 Eouter" on Amazon.de for ~50€ in a slightly different case. Installation ------------ A Tool for creating a factory image for the Vendor Web Interface can be found here: https://github.com/blocktrron/t-mb5eu-v01-factory-creator/ As the OEM Firmware is just a modified LEDE 17.01, you can also access failsafe mode via UART while the OS boots, by connecting to UART and pressing "f" when prompted. The Router is reachable at 192.168.1.1 via root without password. Transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image via scp and apply with sysupgrade using the -n and -F flags. Alternatively, the board can be flashed by attaching to the UART console, interrupting the boot process by keeping "0" pressed while attaching power. Serve the OpenWrt initramfs using a TFTP server with address 192.168.1.66. Rename the initramfs to ax1800.bin. Attach your TFTP server to one of the LAN ports. Execute the following commands. $ setenv ipaddr 192.168.1.67 $ setenv serverip 192.168.1.66 $ tftpboot 0x84000000 ax1800.bin $ bootm Wait for the device to boot. Then transfer the OpenWrt sysupgrade image to the device using SCP and apply sysupgrade. Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* ramips: ethernet: ralink: move reset of the esw into the esw instead of feAlexander Couzens2021-06-252-4/+4
| | | | | | The esw reset should only done by the esw driver and not by the fe itself. Signed-off-by: Alexander Couzens <lynxis@fe80.eu>
* ramips: ethernet: ralink: use the reset controller api for esw & ephyAlexander Couzens2021-06-254-8/+8
| | | | | | Instead of writing direct into the reset registers. Signed-off-by: Alexander Couzens <lynxis@fe80.eu>
* ramips: fix software reboot failure on HILINK HLK-7628NLiu Yu2021-06-231-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | In the new kernel version 5.X,reboot will fail. When SOC is reset, flash has not exited the 4-byte address mode, which causes the operation mode mismatch of flash during boot.Add broken-flash-reset to make flash exit 4-byte address mode before SOC reset Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <f78fk@live.com>
* ramips: add missing "pinctrl-names" for Youku YK1Shiji Yang2021-06-231-0/+1
| | | | | | | | | Without this definition ethernet led can work as usual, but it's better to re-add it. Relying on default values may cause uncontrollable factors. Fixes: 882a6116d3d6 ("ramips: improve pinctrl for Youku YK-L1") Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
* ramips: mt7620: move mt7620_mdio_mode() to ethernet driverMichael Pratt2021-06-233-25/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The function mt7620_mdio_mode is only called once and both the function and mdio_mode block have been named incorrectly, leading to confusion and useless commits. These lines in the mdio_mode block of mt7620_hw_init are only intended for boards with an external mt7530 switch. (see commit 194ca6127ee18cd3a95da4d03f02e43b5428c0bb) Therefore, move lines from mdio_mode to the place in soc_mt7620.c where the type of mt7530 switch is identified, and move lines from mt7620_mdio_mode to a main function. mt7620_mdio_mode was called from mt7620_gsw_init where the priv struct is available, so the lines must stay in mt7620_gsw_init function. In order to keep things as simple as possible, keep the DTS property related function calls together, by moving them from mt7620_gsw_probe to init. Remove the now useless DTS properties and extra phy nodes. Fixes: 5a6229a93df8 ("ramips: remove superfluous & confusing DT binding") Fixes: b85fe43ec8c4 ("ramips: mt7620: add force use of mdio-mode") Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
* ramips: mt7620: use DTS to set PHY base address for external PHYsMichael Pratt2021-06-2323-1/+56
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Set the PHY base address to 12 for mt7530 and 8 for others, which is based on the default setting for some devices from printing the register with the following command after it is written to by uboot during the boot cycle. `md 0x10117014 1` PHY_BASE option only uses 5 bits of the register, bits 16 to 20, so use 8-bit integer type. Set the option using the DTS property mediatek,ephy-base and create the gsw node if missing. Also, added a kernel message to display the EPHY base address. Note: If anything is written to a PHY address that is greater than 1 hex char (greater than 0xf) then there is adverse effects with Atheros switches. Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
* ramips: mt7620: remove useless GMAC nodesMichael Pratt2021-06-233-26/+0
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | These nodes are used for configuring a GMAC interface and for defining external PHYs to be accessed with MDIO. None of this is possible on MT7620N, only MT7620A, so remove them from all MT7620N DTS. When the mdio-bus node is missing, the driver returns -NODEV which causes the internal switch to not initialize. Replace that return so that everything works without the DTS node. Also, an extra kernel message to indicate for all error conditions that mdio-bus is disabled. Fixes: d482356322c9 ("ramips: mt7620n: add mdio node and disable port4 by default") Fixes: aa5014dd1a58 ("ramips: mt7620n: enable port 4 as EPHY by default") Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
* ramips: mt7620: simplify DTS properties for GMACMichael Pratt2021-06-2338-107/+17
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | There are only 2 options in the driver for the function of mt7620 internal switch port 4: EPHY mode (RJ-45, internal PHY) GMAC mode (RGMII, external PHY) Let the DTS property be boolean instead of string where EPHY mode is the default. Fix how the properties are written for all DTS that use them, and add missing nodes where applicable, and remove useless nodes, and minor DTS formatting. Signed-off-by: Michael Pratt <mcpratt@pm.me>
* ramips: reorganize DTSI files for D-Link DIR-8xxAdrian Schmutzler2021-06-208-27/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | * Remove micro-DTSI mt7621_dlink_dir-882-x1.dtsi to ease reading config without too much inheritance * Use "separate" partitioning DTSIs so we can use the partitioning without a complete match on the other settings (i.e. without the former parent DTSI) * Rename files to express the new organization Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for TP-Link Archer C6 v3Amish Vishwakarma2021-06-133-180/+195
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch adds support for the TP-Link Archer C6 v3 (FCC ID TE7A6V3) The patch adds identification changes to the existing TP-Link Archer A6, by Vinay Patil <post2vinay@gmail.com>, which has identical hardware. Specification ------------- MediaTek MT7621 SOC RAM: 128MB DDR3 SPI Flash: W25Q128 (16MB) Ethernet: MT7530 5x 1000Base-T WiFi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BE WiFi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603E UART/Serial: 115200 8n1 Device Configuration & Serial Port Pins --------------------------------------- ETH Ports: LAN4 LAN3 LAN2 LAN1 WAN _______________________ | | Serial Pins: | VCC GND TXD RXD | |_____________________| LEDs: Power Wifi2G Wifi5G LAN WAN Build Output ------------ The build will generate following set of files [1] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-c6-v3-initramfs-kernel.bin [2] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-c6-v3-squashfs-factory.bin [3] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-c6-v3-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin How to Use - Flashing from TP-Link Web Interface ------------------------------------------------ * Go to "Advanced/System Tools/Firmware Update". * Click "Browse" and upload the OpenWrt factory image: factory.bin[2] * Click the "Upgrade" button, and select "Yes" when prompted. TFTP Booting ------------ Setup a TFTP boot server with address 192.168.0.5. While starting U-boot press '4' key to stop autoboot. Copy the initramfs-kernel.bin[1] to TFTP server folder, rename as test.bin From u-boot command prompt run tftpboot followed by bootm. Recovery -------- Archer A6 V3 has recovery page activated if SPI booting from flash fails. Recovery page can be activated by powercycling the router four times before the boot process is complete. Note: TFTP boot can be activated only from u-boot serial console. Device recovery address: 192.168.0.1 Signed-off-by: Amish Vishwakarma <vishwakarma.amish@gmail.com> [fix indent] Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* ramips: fix LAN LED trigger assignment for Xiaomi Router 3 ProAdam Elyas2021-06-091-2/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | The default trigger for the amber lights on lan1 and lan3 were mistakenly swapped after the device's migration to DSA. This caused activity on one port to trigger the amber light on the other port. Swapping their default trigger in the DTS file fixes that. Signed-off-by: Adam Elyas <adamelyas@outlook.com> [minor commit title adjustment, wrap commit message] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: fix Ethernet random MAC address for HILINK HLK-7628NLiu Yu2021-06-091-0/+4
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Set the ethernet address from flash. MAC addresses as verified by OEM firmware: use interface source 2g wlan0 factory 0x04 (label) LAN eth0.1 factory 0x28 (label+1) WAN eth0.2 factory 0x2e (label+2) Fixes: 671c9d16e382 ("ramips: add support for HILINK HLK-7628N") Signed-off-by: Liu Yu <f78fk@live.com> [drop old MAC address setup from 02_network, cut out state_default changes, face-lift commit message, add Fixes:] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: Add support for SERCOMM NA502Andreas Böhler2021-06-061-0/+212
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The SERCOMM NA502 is a smart home gateway manufactured by SERCOMM and sold under different brands (among others, A1 Telekom Austria SmartHome Gateway). It has multi-protocol radio support in addition to LAN and WiFi. Note: BLE is currently unsupported. Specifications -------------- - MT7621ST 880MHz, Single-Core, Dual-Thread - MT7603EN 2.4GHz WiFi - MT7662EN 5GHz WiFi + BLE - 128MiB NAND - 256MiB DDR3 RAM - SD3503 ZWave Controller - EM357 Zigbee Coordinator MAC address assignment ---------------------- LAN MAC is read from the config partition, WiFi 2.4GHz is LAN+2 and matches the OEM firmware. WiFi 5GHz with LAN+1 is an educated guess since the OEM firmware does not enable 5GHz WiFi. Installation ------------ Attach serial console, then boot the initramfs image via TFTP. Once inside OpenWrt, run sysupgrade -n with the sysupgrade file. Attention: The device has a dual-firmware design. We overwrite kernel2, since kernel1 contains an automatic recovery image. If you get NAND ECC errors and are stuck with bad eraseblocks, try to erase the mtd partition first with mtd unlock ubi mtd erase ubi This should only be needed once. Signed-off-by: Andreas Böhler <dev@aboehler.at> [use kiB for IMAGE_SIZE] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for the Wavlink WL-WN579X3Ben Gainey2021-06-061-0/+210
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | About the device ---------------- SoC: MediaTek MT7620a @ 580MHz RAM: 64M FLASH: 8MB WiFi: SoC-integrated: MediaTek MT7620a bgn WiFi: MediaTek MT7612EN nac GbE: 2x (RTL8211F) BTN: - WPS - Reset - Router/Repeater/AP (3-way slide-switch) LED: - WPS (blue) - 3-segment Wifi signal representation (blue) - WiFi (blue) - WAN (blue) - LAN (blue) - Power (blue) UART: UART is present as Pads with through-holes on the PCB. They are located next to the reset button and are labelled Vcc/TX/RX/GND as appropriate. Use 3.3V, 57600-8N1. Installation ------------ Using the webcmd interface -------------------------- Warning: Do not update to the latest Wavlink firmware (version 20201201) as this removes the webcmd console and you will need to use the serial port instead. You will need to have built uboot/sqauashfs image for this device, and you will need to provide an HTTP service where the image can be downloaded from that is accessible by the device. You cannot use the device manufacturers firmware upgrade interface as it rejects the OpenWrt image. 1. Log into the device's admin portal. This is necessary to authenticate you as a user in order to be able to access the webcmd interface. 2. Navigate to http://<device-ip>/webcmd.shtml - you can access the console directly through this page, or you may wish to launch the installed `telnetd` and use telnet instead. * Using telnet is recommended since it provides a more convenient shell interface that the web form. * Launch telnetd from the form with the command `telnetd`. * Check the port that telnetd is running on using `netstat -antp|grep telnetd`, it is likely to be 2323. * Connect to the target using `telnet`. The username should be `admin2860`, and the password is your admin password. 3. On the target use `curl` to download the image. e.g. `curl -L -O http://<some-other-lan-ip>/openwrt-ramips-mt7620-\ wavlink_wl-wn579x3-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin`. Check the hash using `md5sum`. 4. Use the mtd_write command to flash the image. * The flash partition should be mtd4, but check /sys/class/mtd/mtd4/name first. The partition should be called 'Kernel'. * To flash use the following command: `mtd_write -r -e /dev/mtd<n> write <image-file> /dev/mtd<n>` Where mtd<n> is the Kernel partition, and <image-file> is the OpenWrt image previously downloaded. * The command above will erase, flash and then reboot the device. Once it reboots it will be running OpenWrt. Connect via ssh to the device at 192.168.1.1 on the LAN port. The WAN port will be configured via DHCP. Using the serial port --------------------- The device uses uboot like many other MT7260a based boards. To use this interface, you will need to connect to the serial interface, and provide a TFTP server. At boot follow the bootloader menu and select option 2 to erase/flash the image. Provide the address and filename details for the tftp server. The bootloader will do the rest. Once the image is flashed, the board will boot into OpenWrt. The console is available over the serial port. Signed-off-by: Ben Gainey <ba.gainey@googlemail.com>
* ramips: split Youku YK1 to YK-L1 and YK-L1cShiji Yang2021-06-053-5/+26
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Device specifications: * Model: Youku YK-L1/L1c * CPU: MT7620A * RAM: 128 MiB * Flash: 32 MiB (YK-L1)/ 16 MiB (YK-L1c) * LAN: 2* 10M/100M Ports * WAN: 1* 10M/100M Port * USB: 1* USB2.0 * SD: 1* MicroSD socket * UART: 1* TTL, Baudrate 57600 Descriptions: Previous supported device YOUKU yk1 is actually Youku YK-L1. Though they look really different, the only hardware difference between the two models is flash size, YK-L1 has 32 MiB flash but YK-L1c has 16MiB. It seems that YK-L1c can compatible with YK-L1's firmware but it's better to split it to different models. It is easy to identify the models by looking at the label on the bottom of the device. The label has the model number "YK-L1" or "YK-L1c". Due to different flash sizes, YK-L1c that using previous YK-L1's firmware needs to apply "force update" to install compatible firmware, so please backup config file before system upgrade. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> [use more specific name for DTSI] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for Linksys EA8100 v1Tee Hao Wei2021-06-051-0/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications: - SoC: MT7621AT - RAM: 256MB - Flash: 128MB NAND - Ethernet: 5 Gigabit ports - WiFi: 2.4G/5G MT7615N - USB: 1 USB 3.0, 1 USB 2.0 This device is very similar to the EA7300 v1/v2 and EA7500 v2. Installation: Upload the generated factory image through the factory web interface. (following part taken from EA7300 v2 commit message:) This might fail due to the A/B nature of this device. When flashing, OEM firmware writes over the non-booted partition. If booted from 'A', flashing over 'B' won't work. To get around this, you should flash the OEM image over itself. This will then boot the router from 'B' and allow you to flash OpenWRT without problems. Reverting to factory firmware: Hard-reset the router three times to force it to boot from 'B.' This is where the stock firmware resides. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. With thanks to Leon Poon (@LeonPoon) for the initial bringup. Signed-off-by: Tee Hao Wei <angelsl@in04.sg> [add missing entry in 10_fix_wifi_mac] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: add support for Amped Wireless ALLY router and extenderJonathan Sturges2021-06-053-0/+232
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Amped Wireless ALLY is a whole-home WiFi kit, with a router (model ALLY-R1900K) and an Extender (model ALLY-00X19K). Both are devices are 11ac and based on MediaTek MT7621AT and MT7615N chips. The units are nearly identical, except the Extender lacks a USB port and has a single Ethernet port. Specification: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT (2C/4T) @ 880MHz - RAM: 128MB DDR3 (Nanya NT5CC64M16GP-DI) - FLASH: 128MB NAND (Winbond W29N01GVSIAA) - WiFi: 2.4/5 GHz 4T4R - 2.4GHz MediaTek MT7615N bgn - 5GHz MediaTek MT7615N nac - Switch: SoC integrated Gigabit Switch - USB: 1x USB3 (Router only) - BTN: Reset, WPS - LED: single RGB - UART: through-hole on PCB. J1: pin1 (square pad, towards rear)=3.3V, pin2=RX, pin3=GND, pin4=TX. Settings: 57600/8N1. Note regarding dual system partitions ------------------------------------- The vendor firmware and boot loader use a dual partition scheme. The boot partition is decided by the bootImage U-boot environment variable: 0 for the 1st partition, 1 for the 2nd. OpenWrt does not support this scheme and will always use the first OS partition. It will set bootImage to 0 during installation, making sure the first partition is selected by the boot loader. Also, because we can't be sure which partition is active to begin with, a 2-step flash process is used. We first flash an initramfs image, then follow with a regular sysupgrade. Installation: Router (ALLY-R1900K) 1) Install the flashable initramfs image via the OEM web-interface. (Alternatively, you can use the TFTP recovery method below.) You can use WiFi or Ethernet. The direct URL is: http://192.168.3.1/07_06_00_firmware.html a. No login is needed, and you'll be in their setup wizard. b. You might get a warning about not being connected to the Internet. c. Towards the bottom of the page will be a section entitled "Or Manually Upgrade Firmware from a File:" where you can manually choose and upload a firmware file. d: Click "Choose File", select the OpenWRT "initramfs" image and click "Upload." 2) The Router will flash the OpenWrt initramfs image and reboot. After booting, LuCI will be available on 192.168.1.1. 3) Log into LuCI as root; there is no password. 4) Optional (but recommended) is to backup the OEM firmware before continuing; see process below. 5) Complete the Installation by flashing a full OpenWRT image. Note: you may use the sysupgrade command line tool in lieu of the UI if you prefer. a. Choose System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. b. Click "Flash Image..." under "Flash new firmware image" c. Click "Browse..." and then select the sysupgrade file. d. Click Upload to upload the sysupgrade file. e. Important: uncheck "Keep settings and retain the current configuration" for this initial installation. f. Click "Continue" to flash the firmware. g. The device will reboot and OpenWRT is installed. Extender (ALLY-00X19K) 1) This device requires a TFTP recovery procedure to do an initial load of OpenWRT. Start by configuring a computer as a TFTP client: a. Install a TFTP client (server not necessary) b. Configure an Ethernet interface to 192.168.1.x/24; don't use .1 or .6 c. Connect the Ethernet to the sole Ethernet port on the X19K. 2) Put the ALLY Extender in TFTP recovery mode. a. Do this by pressing and holding the reset button on the bottom while connecting the power. b. As soon as the LED lights up green (roughly 2-3 seconds), release the button. 3) Start the TFTP transfer of the Initramfs image from your setup machine. For example, from Linux: tftp -v -m binary 192.168.1.6 69 -c put initramfs.bin 4) The Extender will flash the OpenWrt initramfs image and reboot. After booting, LuCI will be available on 192.168.1.1. 5) Log into LuCI as root; there is no password. 6) Optional (but recommended) is to backup the OEM firmware before continuing; see process below. 7) Complete the Installation by flashing a full OpenWRT image. Note: you may use the sysupgrade command line tool in lieu of the UI if you prefer. a. Choose System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. b. Click "Flash Image..." under "Flash new firmware image" c. Click "Browse..." and then select the sysupgrade file. d. Click Upload to upload the sysupgrade file. e. Important: uncheck "Keep settings and retain the current configuration" for this initial installation. f. Click "Continue" to flash the firmware. g. The device will reboot and OpenWRT is installed. Backup the OEM Firmware: ----------------------- There isn't any downloadable firmware for the ALLY devices on the Amped Wireless web site. Reverting back to the OEM firmware is not possible unless we have a backup of the original OEM firmware. The OEM firmware may be stored on either /dev/mtd3 ("firmware") or /dev/mtd6 ("oem"). We can't be sure which was overwritten with the initramfs image, so backup both partitions to be safe. 1) Once logged into LuCI, navigate to System -> Backup/Flash Firmware. 2) Under "Save mtdblock contents," first select "firmware" and click "Save mtdblock" to download the image. 3) Repeat the process, but select "oem" from the pull-down menu. Revert to the OEM Firmware: -------------------------- * U-boot TFTP: Follow the TFTP recovery steps for the Extender, and use the backup image. * OpenWrt "Flash Firmware" interface: Upload the backup image and select "Force update" before continuing. Signed-off-by: Jonathan Sturges <jsturges@redhat.com>
* ramips: add support for Linksys E5600Aashish Kulkarni2021-06-051-0/+182
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This submission relied heavily on the work of Linksys EA7300 v1/ v2. Specifications: * SoC: MediaTek MT7621A (880 MHz 2c/4t) * RAM: 128M DDR3-1600 * Flash: 128M NAND * Eth: MediaTek MT7621A (10/100/1000 Mbps x5) * Radio: MT7603E/MT7613BE (2.4 GHz & 5 GHz) * Antennae: 2 internal fixed in the casing and 2 on the PCB * LEDs: Blue (x4 Ethernet) Blue+Orange (x2 Power + WPS and Internet) * Buttons: Reset (x1) WPS (x1) Installation: Flash factory image through GUI. This device has 2 partitions for the firmware called firmware and alt_firmware. To successfully flash and boot the device, the device should have been running from alt_firmware partition. To get the device booted through alt_firmware partition, download the OEM firmware from Linksys website and upgrade the firmware from web GUI. Once this is done, flash the OpenWrt Factory firmware from web GUI. Reverting to factory firmware: 1. Boot to 'alt_firmware'(where stock firmware resides) by doing one of the following: Press the "wps" button as soon as power LED turns on when booting. (OR) Hard-reset the router consecutively three times to force it to boot from 'alt_firmware'. 2. To remove any traces of OpenWRT from your router simply flash the OEM image at this point. Signed-off-by: Aashish Kulkarni <aashishkul@gmail.com> [fix hanging indents and wrap to 74 characters per line, add kmod-mt7663-firmware-sta package for 5GHz STA mode to work, remove sysupgrade.bin and concatenate IMAGES instead in mt7621.mk, set default-state "on" for power LED] Signed-off-by: Sannihith Kinnera <digislayer@protonmail.com> [move check-size before append-metadata, remove trailing whitespace] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: enable additional UART on MikroTik RouterBOARD M33GPhilipp Borgers2021-06-051-0/+4
| | | | | | | The RouterBOARD M33G has an additional UART that should be enabled by default. Signed-off-by: Philipp Borgers <borgers@mi.fu-berlin.de>
* ramips: add support for Wavlink WL-WN578A2Thomas Aldrian2021-05-281-0/+166
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This commit adds support for the Wavlink WL-WN578A2 dual-band wall-plug wireless router. This device is also sold under the name SilverCrest SWV 733 A2. Device Specifications: - CPU: MediaTek MT7628AN (580MHz) - Flash: 8MB - RAM: 64MB - Bootloader: U-Boot - Ethernet: 2x 10/100 Mbps - 2.4 GHz: 802.11b/g/n SoC - 5 GHz: 802.11a/n/ac MT7610E - Antennas: internal - 4 green LEDs: WPS/Power, LAN, WAN, wifi-low, wifi-med, wifi-high - Buttons: Reset, WPS - Sliding mode switch: AP, repeater, client - Small sliding power switch Flashing instructions: U-Boot launches TFTP client if WPS button is pressed during power-on. Configure as follows: - Server IP: 192.168.10.100 - Filename (rename sysupgrade file to this): firmware.bin Flashing should not take more than a minute, device will reboot automatically. Signed-off-by: Thomas Aldrian <dev.aldrian@gmail.com>
* ramips: add support for JCG Q20Chukun Pan2021-05-261-0/+175
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | JCG Q20 is an AX 1800M router. Hardware specs: SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT Flash: Winbond W29N01HV 128 MiB RAM: Winbond W632GU6NB-11 256 MiB WiFi: MT7915 2.4/5 GHz 2T2R Ethernet: 10/100/1000 Mbps x3 LED: Status (red / blue) Button: Reset, WPS Power: DC 12V,1A Flash instructions: Upload factory.bin in stock firmware's upgrade page, do not preserve settings. MAC addresses map: 0x00004 *:3e wlan2g/wlan5g 0x3fff4 *:3c lan/label 0x3fffa *:3c wan Signed-off-by: Chukun Pan <amadeus@jmu.edu.cn>
* ramips: add support for cudy WR2100Leon M. George2021-05-261-0/+201
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Specifications SoC: MT7621 CPU: 880 MHz Flash: 16 MiB RAM: 128 MiB WLAN: 2.4 GHz b/g/n, 5 GHz a/n/ac MT7603E / MT7615E Ethernet: 5x Gbit ports Installation There are two known options: 1) The Luci-based UI. 2) Press and hold the reset button during power up. The router will request 'recovery.bin' from a TFTP server at 192.168.1.88. Both options require a signed firmware binary. The openwrt image supplied by cudy is signed and can be used to install unsigned images. R4 & R5 need to be shorted (0-100Ω) for the UART to work. Signed-off-by: Leon M. George <leon@georgemail.eu> [remove non-required switch-port node - remove trgmii phy-mode] Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* ramips: add support for TP-Link Archer C6U v1 (EU)Georgi Vlaev2021-05-261-0/+213
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | This patch adds support for TP-Link Archer C6U v1 (EU). The device is also known in some market as Archer C6 v3. This patch supports only Archer C6U v1 (EU). Specifications: -------------- * SoC: Mediatek MT7621AT 2C2T, 880MHz * RAM: 128MB DDR3 * Flash: 16MB SPI NOR flash (Winbond 25Q128) * WiFi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BEN (2x2:2) * WiFi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603EN (2x2:2) * Ethernet: MT7630, 5x 1000Base-T. * LED: Power, WAN, LAN, WiFi 2GHz and 5GHz, USB * Buttons: Reset, WPS. * UART: Serial console (115200 8n1), J1(GND:3) * USB: One USB2 port. Installation: ------------ Install the OpenWrt factory image for C6U is from the TP-Link web interface. 1) Go to "Advanced/System Tools/Firmware Update". 2) Click "Browse" and upload the OpenWrt factory image: openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-c6u-v1-squashfs-factory.bin. 3) Click the "Upgrade" button, and select "Yes" when prompted. Recovery to stock firmware: -------------------------- The C6U bootloader has a failsafe mode that provides a web interface (running at 192.168.0.1) for reverting back to the stock TP-Link firmware. The failsafe interface is triggered from the serial console or on failed kernel boot. Unfortunately, there's no key combination that enables the failsafe mode. This gives us two options for recovery: 1) Recover using the serial console (J1 header). The recovery interface can be selected by hitting 'x' when prompted on boot. 2) Trigger the bootloader failsafe mode. A more dangerous option is force the bootloader into recovery mode by erasing the OpenWrt partition from the OpenWrt's shell - e.g "mtd erase firmware". Please be careful, since erasing the wrong partition can brick your device. MAC addresses: ------------- OEM firmware configuration: D8:07:B6:xx:xx:83 : 5G D8:07:B6:xx:xx:84 : LAN (label) D8:07:B6:xx:xx:84 : 2.4G D8:07:B6:xx:xx:85 : WAN Signed-off-by: Georgi Vlaev <georgi.vlaev@konsulko.com>
* ramips: add support for TP-Link Archer A6 v3Vinay Patil2021-05-261-0/+188
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The patch adds support for the TP-Link Archer A6 v3 The router is sold in US and India with FCC ID TE7A6V3 Specification ------------- MediaTek MT7621 SOC RAM: 128MB DDR3 SPI Flash: W25Q128 (16MB) Ethernet: MT7530 5x 1000Base-T WiFi 5GHz: Mediatek MT7613BE WiFi 2.4GHz: Mediatek MT7603E UART/Serial: 115200 8n1 Device Configuration & Serial Port Pins --------------------------------------- ETH Ports: LAN4 LAN3 LAN2 LAN1 WAN _______________________ | | Serial Pins: | VCC GND TXD RXD | |_____________________| LEDs: Power Wifi2G Wifi5G LAN WAN Build Output ------------ The build will generate following set of files [1] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-a6-v3-initramfs-kernel.bin [2] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-a6-v3-squashfs-factory.bin [3] openwrt-ramips-mt7621-tplink_archer-a6-v3-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin How to Use - Flashing from TP-Link Web Interface ------------------------------------------------ * Go to "Advanced/System Tools/Firmware Update". * Click "Browse" and upload the OpenWrt factory image: factory.bin[2] * Click the "Upgrade" button, and select "Yes" when prompted. TFTP Booting ------------ Setup a TFTP boot server with address 192.168.0.5. While starting U-boot press '4' key to stop autoboot. Copy the initramfs-kernel.bin[1] to TFTP server folder, rename as test.bin From u-boot command prompt run tftpboot followed by bootm. Recovery -------- Archer A6 V3 has recovery page activated if SPI booting from flash fails. Recovery page can be activated from serial console only. Press 'x' while u-boot is starting Note: TFTP boot can be activated only from u-boot serial console. Device recovery address: 192.168.0.1 Thanks to: Frankis for Randmon MAC address fix. Signed-off-by: Vinay Patil <post2vinay@gmail.com> [remove superfluous factory image definition, whitespacing] Signed-off-by: David Bauer <mail@david-bauer.net>
* ramips: fix mac addresses of Youku YK1Shiji Yang2021-05-101-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | MAC addresses read from official firmware value location Wlan xx 71 de factory@0x04 Lan xx 71 dd factory@0x28 Wan xx 71 df factory@0x2e Label xx 71 dd factory@0x28 Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> [fix sorting in 02_network, redact commit message] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: use standard naming scheme for Zyxel NR7101 LED nodesAdrian Schmutzler2021-05-101-7/+7
| | | | | | | Make naming and DT label consistent with other devices at this target. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: mt7621: Add support for ZyXEL NR7101Bjørn Mork2021-05-091-0/+164
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | The ZyXEL NR7101 is an 802.3at PoE powered 5G outdoor (IP68) CPE with integrated directional 5G/LTE antennas. Specifications: - SoC: MediaTek MT7621AT - RAM: 256 MB - Flash: 128 MB MB NAND (MX30LF1G18AC) - WiFi: MediaTek MT7603E - Switch: 1 LAN port (Gigabiti) - 5G/LTE: Quectel RG502Q-EA connected by USB3 to SoC - SIM: 2 micro-SIM slots under transparent cover - Buttons: Reset, WLAN under same cover - LEDs: Multicolour green/red/yellow under same cover (visible) - Power: 802.3at PoE via LAN port The device is built as an outdoor ethernet to 5G/LTE bridge or router. The Wifi interface is intended for installation and/or temporary management purposes only. UART Serial: 57600N1 Located on populated 5 pin header J5: [o] GND [ ] key - no pin [o] RX [o] TX [o] 3.3V Vcc Remove the SIM/button/LED cover, the WLAN button and 12 screws holding the back plate and antenna cover together. The GPS antenna is fixed to the cover, so be careful with the cable. Remove 4 screws fixing the antenna board to the main board, again being careful with the cables. A bluetooth TTL adapter is recommended for permanent console access, to keep the router water and dustproof. The 3.3V pin is able to power such an adapter. MAC addresses: OpenWrt OEM Address Found as lan eth2 08:26:97:*:*:BC Factory 0xe000 (hex), label wlan0 ra0 08:26:97:*:*:BD Factory 0x4 (hex) wwan0 usb0 random WARNING!! ISP managed firmware might at any time update itself to a version where all known workarounds have been disabled. Never boot an ISP managed firmware with a SIM in any of the slots if you intend to use the router with OpenWrt. The bootloader lock can only be disabled with root access to running firmware. The flash chip is physically inaccessible without soldering. Installation from OEM web GUI: - Log in as "supervisor" on https://172.17.1.1/ - Upload OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image on the Maintenance -> Firmware page - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - (optional) Copy OpenWrt to the recovery partition. See below - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and reboot Installation from OEM ssh: - Log in as "root" on 172.17.1.1 port 22022 - scp OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image to 172.17.1.1:/tmp - Prepare bootloader config by running: nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1 nvram setro uboot CheckBypass 0 nvram commit - Run "mtd_write -w write initramfs-recovery.bin Kernel" and reboot - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - (optional) Copy OpenWrt to the recovery partition. See below - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image and reboot Copying OpenWrt to the recovery partition: - Verify that you are running a working OpenWrt recovery image from flash - ssh to root@192.168.1.1 and run: fw_setenv CheckBypass 0 mtd -r erase Kernel2 - Wait while the bootloader mirrors Image1 to Image2 NOTE: This should only be done after successfully booting the OpenWrt recovery image from the primary partition during installation. Do not do this after having sysupgraded OpenWrt! Reinstalling the recovery image on normal upgrades is not required or recommended. Installation from Z-Loader: - Halt boot by pressing Escape on console - Set up a tftp server to serve the OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image at 10.10.10.3 - Type "ATNR 1,initramfs-recovery.bin" at the "ZLB>" prompt - Wait for OpenWrt to boot and ssh to root@192.168.1.1 - Sysupgrade to the OpenWrt sysupgrade image NOTE: ATNR will write the recovery image to both primary and recovery partitions in one go. Booting from RAM: - Halt boot by pressing Escape on console - Type "ATGU" at the "ZLB>" prompt to enter the U-Boot menu - Press "4" to select "4: Entr boot command line interface." - Set up a tftp server to serve the OpenWrt initramfs-recovery.bin image at 10.10.10.3 - Load it using "tftpboot 0x88000000 initramfs-recovery.bin" - Boot with "bootm 0x8800017C" to skip the 380 (0x17C) bytes ZyXEL header This method can also be used to RAM boot OEM firmware. The warning regarding OEM applies! Never boot an unknown OEM firmware, or any OEM firmware with a SIM in any slot. NOTE: U-Boot configuration is incomplete (on some devices?). You may have to configure a working mac address before running tftp using "setenv eth0addr <mac>" Unlocking the bootloader: If you are unebale to halt boot, then the bootloader is locked. The OEM firmware locks the bootloader on every boot by setting DebugFlag to 0. Setting it to 1 is therefore only temporary when OEM firmware is installed. - Run "nvram setro uboot DebugFlag 0x1; nvram commit" in OEM firmware - Run "fw_setenv DebugFlag 0x1" in OpenWrt NOTE: OpenWrt does this automatically on first boot if necessary NOTE2: Setting the flag to 0x1 avoids the reset to 0 in known OEM versions, but this might change. WARNING: Writing anything to flash while the bootloader is locked is considered extremely risky. Errors might cause a permanent brick! Enabling management access from LAN: Temporary workaround to allow installing OpenWrt if OEM firmware has disabled LAN management: - Connect to console - Log in as "root" - Run "iptables -I INPUT -i br0 -j ACCEPT" Notes on the OEM/bootloader dual partition scheme The dual partition scheme on this device uses Image2 as a recovery image only. The device will always boot from Image1, but the bootloader might copy Image2 to Image1 under specific conditions. This scheme prevents repurposing of the space occupied by Image2 in any useful way. Validation of primary and recovery images is controlled by the variables CheckBypass, Image1Stable, and Image1Try. The bootloader sets CheckBypass to 0 and reboots if Image1 fails validation. If CheckBypass is 0 and Image1 is invalid then Image2 is copied to Image1. If CheckBypass is 0 and Image2 is invalid, then Image1 is copied to Image2. If CheckBypass is 1 then all tests are skipped and Image1 is booted unconditionally. CheckBypass is set to 1 after each successful validation of Image1. Image1Try is incremented if Image1Stable is 0, and Image2 is copied to Image1 if Image1Try is 3 or larger. But the bootloader only tests Image1Try if CheckBypass is 0, which is impossible unless the booted image sets it to 0 before failing. The system is therefore not resilient against runtime errors like failure to mount the rootfs, unless the kernel image sets CheckBypass to 0 before failing. This is not yet implemented in OpenWrt. Setting Image1Stable to 1 prevents the bootloader from updating Image1Try on every boot, saving unnecessary writes to the environment partition. Keeping an OpenWrt initramfs recovery as Image2 is recommended primarily to avoid unwanted OEM firmware boots on failure. Ref the warning above. It enables console-less recovery in case of some failures to boot from Image1. Signed-off-by: Bjørn Mork <bjorn@mork.no>
* ramips: reduce spi-max-frequency for Xiaomi MI Router 4AGDavid Bentham2021-04-171-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Reduce spi-max-frequency for Xiaomi MI Router 4AG model Xiaomi MI Router 4AG MTD uses two flash chips (no specific on router versions when produced from factory) - GD25Q128C and W25Q128BV. These flash chips are capable of high frequency, but due to poor board design or manufacture process. We are seeing the following errors in the linux kernel bootup: `spi-nor spi0.0: unrecognized JEDEC id bytes: cc 60 1c cc 60 1c spi-nor: probe of spi0.0 failed with error -2` This causes the partitions not to be detected `VFS: Cannot open root device "(null)" or unknown-block(0,0): error -6` Then creates a bootloop and a bricked router. The solution to limit this race condition is to reduce the frequency from 80 mhz to 50 mhz. Signed-off-by: David Bentham <db260179@gmail.com>
* ramips: gpio-ralink: use ngpios, not ralink,num-gpiosIlya Lipnitskiy2021-04-157-23/+23
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | DTS properties that match *-gpios are treated specially. Use ngpios instead, as most GPIO drivers upstream do. Fixes 5.10 DTS errors such as: OF: /palmbus@300000/gpio@600: could not find phandle Fixes DTC warnings such as: Warning (gpios_property): /palmbus@300000/gpio@600:ralink,num-gpios: Could not get phandle node for (cell 0) Signed-off-by: Ilya Lipnitskiy <ilya.lipnitskiy@gmail.com> Cc: Daniel Golle <daniel@makrotopia.org>
* ramips: improve pinctrl for Youku YK-L1Shiji Yang2021-04-101-12/+4
| | | | | | | 1. rename led pin "air" to a more common name "wlan" and use "phy0tpt" to trigger it. 2. led "wan" can be triggered by ethernet pinctrl by default so just drop it. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
* ramips: speed up spi frequency for Youku YK-L1Shiji Yang2021-03-221-1/+1
| | | | | | | | | | | Youku YK-L1 has a huge storage space up to 32 MB. It is better to use a higher spi clock to read or write serial nor flash chips. Youku YK-L1 has Winbond w25q256fvfg on board that can support 104 MHz spi clock so 48 MHz is safe enough. The real frequency can only be sysclk(580MHz ) /3 /(2^n) so 80 MHz defined in dts file will set only 48 MHz in spi bus. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
* ramips: add support for ELECOM WRC-1750GST2INAGAKI Hiroshi2021-03-211-0/+40
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ELECOM WRC-1750GST2 is a 2.4/5 GHz band 11ac (Wi-Fi 5) router, based on MT7621A. Specification: - SoC : MediaTek MT7621A - RAM : DDR3 256 MiB (NT5CC128M16JR-EK) - Flash : SPI-NOR 32 MiB (MX25L25645GMI-08G) - WLAN : 2.4/5 GHz 3T3R (2x MediaTek MT7615) - Ethernet : 10/100/1000 Mbps x5 - Switch : MediaTek MT7530 (SoC) - LEDs/Keys : 4x/6x (2x buttons, 1x slide-switch) - UART : through-hole on PCB - J4: 3.3V, GND, TX, RX, from ethernet port side - 57600n8 - Power : 12 VDC, 1.5 A Flash instruction using factory image: 1. Boot WRC-1750GST2 normally with "Router" mode 2. Access to "http://192.168.2.1/" and open firmware update page ("ファームウェア更新") 3. Select the OpenWrt factory image and click apply ("適用") button 4. Wait ~120 seconds to complete flashing MAC addresses: LAN : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:23 (Factory, 0xE000 (hex)) WAN : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:24 (Factory, 0xE006 (hex)) 2.4GHz : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:25 (Factory, 0x4 (hex)) 5GHz : 04:AB:18:xx:xx:26 (Factory, 0x8004 (hex)) Signed-off-by: INAGAKI Hiroshi <musashino.open@gmail.com>
* ramips: create shared DTSI for MT7620 Phicomm K2x series devicesShiji Yang2021-03-214-115/+31
| | | | | | | | | Improve compatibility of the device tree include file. Now a new .dtsi file will support both PSG1218A, PSG1218B and K2G. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> [improve commit title, rebase] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: increase SPI frequency for Phicomm series devicesShiji Yang2021-03-214-4/+8
| | | | | | | | | | | From many teardown image in the internet, I find Phicomm K1/k2 series use Winbond W25Q64/W25Q128 or GigaDevice GD25Q64/GD25Q128 Flash chips. both of them support 100+ MHz clock spi operate and fast-read instruction. PSG1218 with W25x or GD25x has been tested and it can run well in OpenWrt v19.07. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> [improve commit title] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: increase SPI frequency for HIWIFI HC5x61 devicesShiji Yang2021-03-211-1/+2
| | | | | | | | | | | HIWIFI HC5x61 devices support high speed spi clock up to 100+ MHz. So set spi frequency to 80 MHz here (Due to frequency division the real clock is 48 MHz). I have tested HC5661 and it can run well in OpenWrt v19.07. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com> [adjust commit title and wrap message] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: improve GPIO pin control for HC5x61Shiji Yang2021-03-193-22/+16
| | | | | | | | HC5661 does not have USB port, remove usb power control pin. HC5x61 do not have LAN LEDs, remove ethernet LED control pin. Only HC5861 has PA in 2.4G channel. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
* ramips: fix partition layout of hiwifi hc5x61Shiji Yang2021-03-011-5/+5
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | Changes: * Increase "oem" partition size from 0x10000 to 0x20000 * Correct partition lables, synchronize with official firmware Evidence: It should be the same as hiwifi hc5x61a and the fact indeed the case. Here is part of dmesg boot log read from official firmware: [ 1.470000] Creating 7 MTD partitions on "raspi": [ 1.470000] 0x000000000000-0x000000030000 : "u-boot" [ 1.480000] 0x000000030000-0x000000040000 : "hw_panic" [ 1.490000] 0x000000040000-0x000000050000 : "Factory" [ 1.490000] 0x000000fc0000-0x000000fe0000 : "oem" [ 1.500000] 0x000000fe0000-0x000000ff0000 : "bdinfo" [ 1.510000] 0x000000ff0000-0x000001000000 : "backup" [ 1.510000] 0x000000050000-0x000000fc0000 : "firmware" Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
* ramips: add support for ZTE MF283+Lech Perczak2021-02-261-0/+131
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | | ZTE MF283+ is a dual-antenna LTE category 4 router, based on Ralink RT3352 SoC, and built-in ZTE P685M PCIe MiniCard LTE modem. Hardware highlighs: - CPU: MIPS24KEc at 400MHz, - RAM: 64MB DDR2, - Flash: 16MB SPI, - Ethernet: 4 10/100M port switch with VLAN support, - Wireless: Dual-stream 802.11n (RT2860), with two internal antennas, - WWAN: Built-in ZTE P685M modem, with two internal antennas and two switching SMA connectors for external antennas, - FXS: Single ATA, with two connectors marked PHONE1 and PHONE2, internally wired in parallel by 0-Ohm resistors, handled entirely by internal WWAN modem. - USB: internal miniPCIe slot for modem, unpopulated USB A connector on PCB. - SIM slot for the WWAN modem. - UART connector for the console (unpopulated) at 3.3V, pinout: 1: VCC, 2: TXD, 3: RXD, 4: GND, settings: 57600-8-N-1. - LEDs: Power (fixed), WLAN, WWAN (RGB), phone (bicolor, controlled by modem), Signal, 4 link/act LEDs for LAN1-4. - Buttons: WPS, reset. Installation: As the modem is, for most of the time, provided by carriers, there is no possibility to flash through web interface, only built-in FOTA update and TFTP recovery are supported. There are two installation methods: (1) Using serial console and initramfs-kernel - recommended, as it allows you to back up original firmware, or (2) Using TFTP recovery - does not require disassembly. (1) Using serial console: To install OpenWrt, one needs to disassemble the router and flash it via TFTP by using serial console: - Locate unpopulated 4-pin header on the top of the board, near buttons. - Connect UART adapter to the connector. Use 3.3V voltage level only, omit VCC connection. Pin 1 (VCC) is marked by square pad. - Put your initramfs-kernel image in TFTP server directory. - Power-up the device. - Press "1" to load initramfs image to RAM. - Enter IP address chosen for the device (defaults to 192.168.0.1). - Enter TFTP server IP address (defaults to 192.168.0.22). - Enter image filename as put inside TFTP server - something short, like firmware.bin is recommended. - Hit enter to load the image. U-boot will store above values in persistent environment for next installation. - If you ever might want to return to vendor firmware, BACK UP CONTENTS OF YOUR FLASH NOW. For this router, commonly used by mobile networks, plain vendor images are not officially available. To do so, copy contents of each /dev/mtd[0-3], "firmware" - mtd3 being the most important, and copy them over network to your PC. But in case anything goes wrong, PLEASE do back up ALL OF THEM. - From under OpenWrt just booted, load the sysupgrade image to tmpfs, and execute sysupgrade. (2) Using TFTP recovery - Set your host IP to 192.168.0.22 - for example using: sudo ip addr add 192.168.0.22/24 dev <interface> - Set up a TFTP server on your machine - Put the sysupgrade image in TFTP server root named as 'root_uImage' (no quotes), for example using tftpd: cp openwrt-ramips-rt305x-zte_mf283plus-squashfs-sysupgrade.bin /srv/tftp/root_uImage - Power on the router holding BOTH Reset and WPS buttons held for around 5 seconds, until after WWAN and Signal LEDs blink. - Wait for OpenWrt to start booting up, this should take around a minute. Return to original firmware: Here, again there are two possibilities are possible, just like for installation: (1) Using initramfs-kernel image and serial console (2) Using TFTP recovery (1) Using initramfs-kernel image and serial console - Boot OpenWrt initramfs-kernel image via TFTP the same as for installation. - Copy over the backed up "firmware.bin" image of "mtd3" to /tmp/ - Use "mtd write /tmp/firmware.bin /dev/mtd3", where firmware.bin is your backup taken before OpenWrt installation, and /dev/mtd3 is the "firmware" partition. (2) Using TFTP recovery - Follow the same steps as for installation, but replacing 'root_uImage' with firmware backup you took during installation, or by vendor firmware obtained elsewhere. A few quirks of the device, noted from my instance: - Wired and wireless MAC addresses written in flash are the same, despite being in separate locations. - Power LED is hardwired to 3.3V, so there is no status LED per se, and WLAN LED is controlled by WLAN driver, so I had to hijack 3G/4G LED for status - original firmware also does this in bootup. - FXS subsystem and its LED is controlled by the modem, so it work independently of OpenWrt. Tested to work even before OpenWrt booted. I managed to open up modem's shell via ADB, and found from its kernel logs, that FXS and its LED is indeed controlled by modem. - While finding LEDs, I had no GPL source drop from ZTE, so I had to probe for each and every one of them manually, so this might not be complete - it looks like bicolor LED is used for FXS, possibly to support dual-ported variant in other device sharing the PCB. - Flash performance is very low, despite enabling 50MHz clock and fast read command, due to using 4k sectors throughout the target. I decided to keep it at the moment, to avoid breaking existing devices - I identified one potentially affected, should this be limited to under 4MB of Flash. The difference between sysupgrade durations is whopping 3min vs 8min, so this is worth pursuing. In vendor firmware, WWAN LED behaviour is as follows, citing the manual: - red - no registration, - green - 3G, - blue - 4G. Blinking indicates activity, so netdev trigger mapped from wwan0 to blue:wwan looks reasonable at the moment, for full replacement, a script similar to "rssileds" would need to be developed. Behaviour of "Signal LED" in vendor firmware is as follows: - Off - no signal, - Blinking - poor coverage - Solid - good coverage. A few more details on the built-in LTE modem: Modem is not fully supported upstream in Linux - only two CDC ports (DIAG and one for QMI) probe. I sent patches upstream to add required device IDs for full support. The mapping of USB functions is as follows: - CDC (QCDM) - dedicated to comunicating with proprietary Qualcomm tools. - CDC (PCUI) - not supported by upstream 'option' driver yet. Patch submitted upstream. - CDC (Modem) - Exactly the same as above - QMI - A patch is sent upstream to add device ID, with that in place, uqmi did connect successfully, once I selected correct PDP context type for my SIM (IPv4-only, not default IPv4v6). - ADB - self-explanatory, one can access the ADB shell with a device ID added to 51-android.rules like so: SUBSYSTEM!="usb", GOTO="android_usb_rules_end" LABEL="android_usb_rules_begin" SUBSYSTEM=="usb", ATTR{idVendor}=="19d2", ATTR{idProduct}=="1275", ENV{adb_user}="yes" ENV{adb_user}=="yes", MODE="0660", GROUP="plugdev", TAG+="uaccess" LABEL="android_usb_rules_end" While not really needed in OpenWrt, it might come useful if one decides to move the modem to their PC to hack it further, insides seem to be pretty interesting. ADB also works well from within OpenWrt without that. O course it isn't needed for normal operation, so I left it out of DEVICE_PACKAGES. Signed-off-by: Lech Perczak <lech.perczak@gmail.com> [remove kmod-usb-ledtrig-usbport, take merged upstream patches] Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>
* ramips: remove obsolete mx25l25635f compatible hackDENG Qingfang2021-02-244-4/+4
| | | | | | | The kernel bump to 5.4 has removed the mx25l25635f hack, and the mx25l25635f compatible is no longer required. Signed-off-by: DENG Qingfang <dqfext@gmail.com>
* ramips: overwrite reset gpio properties in DIR-860L DTSStijn Segers2021-02-231-0/+3
| | | | | | | | | | | | | | As suggested by Sergio, this adds GPIOs 19 and 8 explicitly into the DIR-860L DTS, so the PCI-E ports get reset and the N radio (radio1) on PCI-E port 1 comes up reliably. Fixes the following error that popped up in dmesg: [ 1.638942] mt7621-pci 1e140000.pcie: pcie1 no card, disable it (RST & CLK) Suggested-by: Sergio Paracuellos <sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com> Signed-off-by: Stijn Segers <foss@volatilesystems.org> Reviewed-by: Sergio Paracuellos <sergio.paracuellos@gmail.com>
* ramips: improve gpio control for Phicomm PSG1218Shiji Yang2021-02-233-20/+7
| | | | | | | | | | | Description: 1. From key and led config setting, we can find only "uartf" and "i2c" are used as gpio by check mt7620 datasheet. It's time to remove unused pin group. 2. PSG1218 only have three led, so we can remove ethernet led pinctrl. refer to Phicomm K2G. Signed-off-by: Shiji Yang <yangshiji66@qq.com>
* ramips: move aliases to the top in SoC DTSI filesAdrian Schmutzler2021-02-229-47/+47
| | | | | | | The aliases node is expected as one of the first entries, and having it there matches alphabetic sorting as well. Signed-off-by: Adrian Schmutzler <freifunk@adrianschmutzler.de>