diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'scripts/flashing')
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/flashing/adam2flash-502T.pl | 342 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/flashing/adam2flash-fritzbox.pl | 209 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/flashing/adam2flash.pl | 174 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/flashing/adsl2mue_flash.pl | 170 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/flashing/flash.sh | 66 | ||||
| -rwxr-xr-x | scripts/flashing/jungo-image.py | 283 |
6 files changed, 1244 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/scripts/flashing/adam2flash-502T.pl b/scripts/flashing/adam2flash-502T.pl new file mode 100755 index 0000000..0c4c9d7 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/flashing/adam2flash-502T.pl @@ -0,0 +1,342 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env perl +# +# D-Link DSL-502T flash utility +# +# Copyright (c) 2007 Oliver Jowett <oliver@opencloud.com> +# +# Based on adam2flash.pl for the D-Link DSL-G6x4T, which is: +# Copyright (C) 2005 Felix Fietkau <mailto@nbd.name> +# based on fbox recovery util by Enrik Berkhan +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +# + +# The default DSL-502T mtd map looks like this: +# +# mtd0 0x90091000,0x903f0000 # filesystem +# mtd1 0x90010090,0x90091000 # kernel +# mtd2 0x90000000,0x90010000 # bootloader - DO NOT MODIFY +# mtd3 0x903f0000,0x90400000 # config space - DO NOT MODIFY +# mtd4 0x90010000,0x903f0000 # firmware signature + kernel + filesystem, used to flash new firmware +# +# i.e. the flash layout is: +# +# 90000000-9000FFFF mtd2 bootloader +# 90010000-9001008F ---- firmware signature ) +# 90010090-90090FFF mtd1 kernel ) mtd4 spans these three regions +# 90091000-903EFFFF mtd0 filesystem ) +# 903F0000-903FFFFF mtd3 config space +# +# The ADAM2 bootloader uses the mtd1 settings to find the start of the image to boot. +# The image to load contains information about the loadable size of the image. If ADAM2 sees +# that the image appears to extend beyond the end of mtd1, it will refuse to load it. On +# the DSL-502T, this manifests as the USB light blinking rapidly on boot. +# +# The OpenWRT kernel does not follow quite the same layout: +# (a) it does not have a 0x90-byte firmware signature prefix +# (b) it is larger than the default mtd1 size +# +# (a) would be avoidable (build a custom image with a 0x90-byte prefix) but (b) is unavoidable. +# So we *have* to change mtd1. The simplest thing to do seems to make it span all of +# the flashable area, producing this layout: +# +# mtd0 0x90091000,0x903f0000 # filesystem +# mtd1 0x90010000,0x903f0000 # kernel (CHANGED) +# mtd2 0x90000000,0x90010000 # bootloader - DO NOT MODIFY +# mtd3 0x903f0000,0x90400000 # config space - DO NOT MODIFY +# mtd4 0x90010000,0x903f0000 # kernel + filesystem, used to flash new firmware +# +# *** NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE *** +# +# /dev/mtd0 .. /dev/mtd4 when using OpenWRT do **NOT** correspond to the ADAM2 mtd0-4 settings! +# Instead, OpenWRT scans the MTD itself and determines its own boundaries which are arranged +# quite differently to ADAM2. It will look something like this, see dmsg on boot: +# +# (/dev/mtd0) 0x00000000-0x00010000 : "loader" # Bootloader, read-only +# (/dev/mtd1) 0x003f0000-0x00400000 : "config" # Config space +# (/dev/mtd2) 0x00010000-0x003f0000 : "linux" # Firmware area (kernel + root fs + JFFS area) +# (/dev/mtd3) 0x000d0d58-0x003f0000 : "rootfs" # Root FS, starts immediately after kernel +# (/dev/mtd4) 0x00280000-0x003f0000 : "rootfs_data" # If rootfs is squashfs, start of JFFS area. +# +# All of those boundaries are autodetected by examining the data in flash. +# +# *** NOTE NOTE NOTE NOTE *** + +use IO::Socket::INET; +use Socket; +use strict; +use warnings; + +sub usage() { + print STDERR "Usage: $0 <ip> [-setmtd1] [-noflash] [firmware.bin]\n\n"; + print STDERR "Acquires the ADAM2 bootloader of a D-Link DSL-504T at <ip>\n"; + print STDERR "Power off the device, start this script, then power it on.\n"; + print STDERR "<ip> may be any spare address on the local subnet.\n\n"; + print STDERR "If a firmware file is specified, MTD settings are verified and\n"; + print STDERR "then the firmware is written to the router's flash.\n"; + print STDERR "The firmware type (D-Link or OpenWRT) is automatically detected.\n\n"; + print STDERR " -setmtd1 update mtd1 if it is not the appropriate value for this firmware\n"; + print STDERR " -noflash does normal checks, updates mtd1 if requested, but does not actually write firmware\n\n"; + exit 0; +} + +my $ip = shift @ARGV; +$ip and $ip =~ /\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}/ or usage(); + +my $probe = IO::Socket::INET->new(Proto => 'udp', + Broadcast => 1, + LocalPort => 5035) or die "socket: $!"; +my $setip = unpack("N", inet_aton($ip)); +$setip > 0 or usage(); + +my @packets; +foreach my $ver ([18, 1], [22, 2]) { + push @packets, pack("vCCVNV", 0, @$ver, 1, $setip, 0); +} +print STDERR "Looking for device: "; +my $broadcast = sockaddr_in(5035, INADDR_BROADCAST); +my $scanning; +my $box; + +$SIG{"ALRM"} = sub { + return if --$scanning <= 0; + foreach my $packet (@packets) { + $probe->send($packet, 0, $broadcast); + } + print STDERR "."; +}; + +$scanning = 15; +foreach my $packet (@packets) { + $probe->send($packet, 0, $broadcast); +} +print STDERR "."; + +while($scanning) { + my $reply; + + alarm(1); + if (my $peer = $probe->recv($reply, 16)) { + next if (length($reply) < 16); + my ($port, $addr) = sockaddr_in($peer); + my ($major, $minor1, $minor2, $code, $addr2) = unpack("vCCVV", $reply); + $addr2 = pack("N", $addr2); + if ($code == 2) { + $scanning = 0; + printf STDERR " found!\nADAM2 version $major.$minor1.$minor2 at %s (%s)\n", inet_ntoa($addr), inet_ntoa($addr2); + $box = inet_ntoa($addr); + } + } +} + +$box or die " not found!\n"; + +alarm(0); + +{ + package ADAM2FTP; + use base qw(Net::FTP); + + # ADAM2 requires upper case commands, some brain dead firewall doesn't ;-) + sub _USER { + shift->command("USER",@_)->response() + } + + sub _GETENV { + my $ftp = shift; + my ($ok, $name, $value); + + $ftp->command("GETENV",@_); + while(length($ok = $ftp->response()) < 1) { + my $line = $ftp->getline(); + unless (defined($value)) { + chomp($line); + ($name, $value) = split(/\s+/, $line, 2); + } + } + $ftp->debug_print(0, "getenv: $value\n") + if $ftp->debug(); + return $value; + } + + sub getenv { + my $ftp = shift; + my $name = shift; + return $ftp->_GETENV($name); + } + + sub _REBOOT { + shift->command("REBOOT")->response() == Net::FTP::CMD_OK + } + + sub reboot { + my $ftp = shift; + $ftp->_REBOOT; + $ftp->close; + } +} + +my $file; +my $arg; +my $noflash = 0; +my $setmtd1 = 0; +while ($arg = shift @ARGV) { + if ($arg eq "-noflash") { $noflash = 1; } + elsif ($arg eq "-setmtd1") { $setmtd1 = 1; } + else { $file = $arg; } +} + +if (!$file) { + print STDERR "No firmware file specified, exiting.\n"; + exit 0; +} + +# +# Firmware checks +# + +open FILE, "<$file" or die "can't open firmware file\n"; + +# D-Link firmware starts with "MTD4" little-endian, then has an image header at 0x90 +# OpenWRT firmware just starts with an image header at 0x00 + +my $signature; +my $sbytes = read FILE, $signature, 4; +($sbytes == 4) or die "can't read firmware signature: $!"; + +my $expectedmtd4 = "0x90010000,0x903f0000"; +my $fwtype; +my $expectedmtd1; + +if ($signature eq "4DTM") { + seek FILE, 0x90, 0 or die "can't read firmware signature: $!"; + $sbytes = read FILE, $signature, 4; + ($sbytes == 4) or die "can't read firmware signature: $!"; + if ($signature eq "\x42\xfa\xed\xfe") { + $fwtype = "D-Link (little-endian)"; + $expectedmtd1 = "0x90010090,0x90091000"; + } elsif ($signature eq "\xde\xad\xbe\x42") { + $fwtype = "D-Link (big-endian)"; + $expectedmtd1 = "0x90010090,0x90091000"; + } +} elsif ($signature eq "\x42\xfa\xed\xfe") { + $fwtype = "OpenWRT (little-endian)"; + $expectedmtd1 = "0x90010000,0x903f0000"; +} elsif ($signature eq "\xde\xad\xbe\x42") { + $fwtype = "OpenWRT (big-endian)"; + $expectedmtd1 = "0x90010000,0x903f0000"; +} + +$fwtype or die "Unknown firmware signature (are you sure that's the right firmware?)"; +print STDERR "Firmware type: $fwtype\n"; + +# +# Bootloader login +# + +print STDERR "logging into ADAM2 bootloader.. "; +my $ftp = ADAM2FTP->new($box, Debug => 0, Timeout => 600) or die "can't open control connection\n"; +$ftp->login("adam2", "adam2") or die "can't login\n"; +print STDERR "ok.\n"; + +# +# Hardware checks +# + +print STDERR "checking hardware.. "; +my $prd = $ftp->getenv("ProductID"); +my $usb = $ftp->getenv("usb_prod"); +print STDERR "$prd / $usb.\n"; +($prd eq "AR7RD" || $prd eq "AR7DB") or die "doesn't look like a DSL-502T?"; +($usb eq "DSL-502T") or die "doesn't look like a DSL-502T?"; + +# +# MTD checks and update +# + +print STDERR "checking MTD settings.. "; + +my $mtd4 = $ftp->getenv("mtd4"); +($mtd4 eq $expectedmtd4) or die "MTD4 was not as expected (should be '$expectedmtd4', was '$mtd4'). Cowardly refusing to do anything about it!"; + +# check MTD1 setting and update if needed +my $mtd1 = $ftp->getenv("mtd1"); +if ($mtd1 ne $expectedmtd1) { + die "MTD1 was not as expected (should be '$expectedmtd1', was '$mtd1'). Run with -setmtd1 to reset mtd1" unless ($setmtd1); + print STDERR "Setting mtd1.. "; + ($ftp->command("SETENV","mtd1,$expectedmtd1")->response() == Net::FTP::CMD_OK) or die "can't set mtd1"; + $file = shift @ARGV; +} + +print STDERR "ok.\n"; + +# +# Firmware size check +# + +my $fwsize = (stat(FILE))[7]; +printf STDERR "Firmware size: 0x%08x\n", $fwsize; +my $flashsize; +$mtd4 =~ /^(0x\w+),(0x\w+)$/ and $flashsize = hex($2) - hex($1); +printf STDERR "Available flash space: 0x%08x\n", $flashsize; +die "firmware is too large" if ($flashsize < $fwsize); + +# +# Flash it! +# + +if ($noflash) { + print STDERR "Not flashing firmware as -noflash was specified.\n"; + exit 0; +} + +seek FILE, 0, 0, or die "can't seek in firmware: $!"; + +print STDERR "Preparing to flash.. "; +($ftp->command("MEDIA FLSH")->response() == Net::FTP::CMD_OK) or die "can't set MEDIA FLSH"; +$ftp->binary() or die "can't set binary mode"; +print STDERR "ok.\n"; +print STDERR "Erasing flash and establishing data connection (this may take a while): "; + +my $dc = $ftp->stor("fs mtd4"); +$dc or die "can't open data connection: $!\n"; +print STDERR "ok.\n"; + +print STDERR "Writing firmware: "; +while ($fwsize > 0) { + my $buffer; + my $len = ($fwsize > 1024 ? 1024 : $fwsize); + + my $rbytes = read FILE, $buffer, $len; + ($rbytes < 0) and die "read error on firmware file: $!"; + ($rbytes == $len) or die "short read on firmware file ($rbytes < $len)"; + + my $wbytes = $dc->write($buffer, $len, 600); + ($wbytes < 0) and die "write error on FTP data connection: $!"; + ($rbytes == $wbytes) or die "short write on FTP data connection ($wbytes < $rbytes)"; + + $fwsize -= $len; + print STDERR "."; +} + +$dc->close(); +print STDERR " done.\n"; + +# +# Reboot +# + +print STDERR "Rebooting device.\n"; +$ftp->reboot(); diff --git a/scripts/flashing/adam2flash-fritzbox.pl b/scripts/flashing/adam2flash-fritzbox.pl new file mode 100755 index 0000000..f8d745f --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/flashing/adam2flash-fritzbox.pl @@ -0,0 +1,209 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env perl +# +# D-Link DSL-G6x4T flash utility +# +# Copyright (C) 2005 Felix Fietkau <mailto@nbd.name> +# based on fbox recovery util by Enrik Berkhan +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +# + +use IO::Socket::INET; +use IO::Select; +use Socket; +use strict; +use warnings; + +sub usage() { + print STDERR "Usage: $0 <ip> [firmware.bin]\n\n"; + exit 0; +} + +my $ip = shift @ARGV; +$ip and $ip =~ /\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}/ or usage(); + +my $setip = unpack("N", inet_aton($ip)); +$setip > 0 or usage(); + +my @packets; +foreach my $ver ([18, 1], [22, 2]) { + push @packets, pack("vCCVNV", 0, @$ver, 1, $setip, 0); +} +print STDERR "Looking for device: "; +my $scanning; +my $box; + +my $probe = IO::Socket::INET->new(Proto => 'udp', + Broadcast => 1, + LocalAddr => $ip, + LocalPort => 5035) or die "socket: $!"; +my $sel = IO::Select->new($probe); +my $packet = pack("vCCVNV", 0, 18, 1, 1, 0, 0); +my $broadcast = sockaddr_in(5035, INADDR_BROADCAST); + +$probe->send($packet, 0, $broadcast); + + +scan_again: +print "Looking for Fritz!Box "; +my @boxes = (); +my $peer; +$scanning = 100; +print "o"; +while($scanning) { + my $reply; + my @ready; + + if (@ready = $sel->can_read(0.2)) { + $peer = $probe->recv($reply, 16); + next if (length($reply) < 16); + my ($port, $addr) = sockaddr_in($peer); + my ($major, $minor1, $minor2, $code, $addr2) = unpack("vCCVV", $reply); + $addr2 = pack("N", $addr2); + if ($code == 2) { + print "O"; + push @boxes, [$major, $minor1, $minor2, $addr, $addr2]; + $scanning = 2 if ($scanning > 2); + } + } else { + $scanning--; + if (scalar @boxes == 0) { + $probe->send($packet, 0, $broadcast); + print "o"; + } else { + print "."; + } + } +} + +if (scalar @boxes == 0) { + print " none found, giving up.\n"; + exit 1; +} else { + print " found!\n"; +} + +{ + package ADAM2FTP; + use base qw(Net::FTP); + # ADAM2 requires upper case commands, some brain dead firewall doesn't ;-) + sub _USER { shift->command("USER",@_)->response() } + sub _PASV { shift->command("P\@SW")->response() == Net::FTP::CMD_OK } + sub _GETENV { + my $ftp = shift; + my ($ok, $name, $value); + + $ftp->command("GETENV",@_); + while(length($ok = $ftp->response()) < 1) { + my $line = $ftp->getline(); + unless (defined($value)) { + chomp($line); + ($name, $value) = split(/\s+/, $line, 2); + } + } + $ftp->debug_print(0, "getenv: $value\n") + if $ftp->debug(); + return $value; + } + sub getenv { + my $ftp = shift; + my $name = shift; + return $ftp->_GETENV($name); + } + sub _REBOOT { shift->command("REBOOT")->response() == Net::FTP::CMD_OK } + sub reboot { + my $ftp = shift; + $ftp->_REBOOT; + $ftp->close; + } + sub check { + my $ftp = shift; + + delete ${*$ftp}{'net_ftp_port'}; + delete ${*$ftp}{'net_ftp_pasv'}; + + my $data = $ftp->_data_cmd('CHECK' ,@_) or return undef; + my $sum; + if (${${*$ftp}{'net_cmd_resp'}}[0] =~ /^Flash check 0x([0-9A-F]{8})/) { + $sum = hex($1); + } + $data->_close(); + return $sum; + } +} + +# passive mode geht mit Net::FTP nicht, connected zu spaet fuer ADAM2! +my $ftp = ADAM2FTP->new($ip, Passive => 0, Debug => 0, Timeout => 600) + or die "can't FTP ADAM2"; +$ftp->login("adam2", "adam2") or die "can't login adam2"; +$ftp->binary(); +my $pid = $ftp->getenv('ProductID'); +my $hwrev = $ftp->getenv('HWRevision'); +my $fwrev = $ftp->getenv('firmware_info'); +my $ulrev = $ftp->getenv('urlader-version'); + +print "Product ID: $pid\n"; +print "Hardware Revision: $hwrev\n"; +print "Urlader Revision: $ulrev\n"; +print "Firmware Revision: $fwrev\n"; + +$ftp->hash(\*STDOUT, 64 * 1024); + +my $file = shift @ARGV; +$file || exit 0; + +open FILE, "<$file" or die "can't open firmware file\n"; + +my $mtd0 = $ftp->getenv("mtd0"); +my $mtd1 = $ftp->getenv("mtd1"); +my ($ksize, $fssize); + +$mtd1 =~ /^(0x\w+),(0x\w+)$/ and $ksize = hex($2) - hex($1); +$mtd0 =~ /^(0x\w+),(0x\w+)$/ and $fssize = hex($2) - hex($1); +$ksize and $fssize or die 'cannot read partition offsets'; +printf STDERR "Available flash space: 0x%08x (0x%08x + 0x%08x)\n", $ksize + $fssize, $ksize, $fssize; + +$ftp->command("MEDIA FLSH")->response(); +$ftp->binary(); +print STDERR "Writing to mtd1...\n"; + +my $dc = $ftp->stor("fs mtd1"); +$dc or die "can't open data connection\n"; +my $rbytes = 1; + +while (($ksize > 0) and ($rbytes > 0)) { + my $buffer; + my $len = ($ksize > 1024 ? 1024 : $ksize); + $rbytes = read FILE, $buffer, $len; + $rbytes and $ksize -= $dc->write($buffer, $rbytes, 600); +} + +$dc->close(); +$rbytes or die "no more data left to write\n"; + +print STDERR "Writing to mtd0...\n"; + +$dc = $ftp->stor("fs mtd0"); +$dc or die "can't open data connection\n"; + +while (($fssize > 0) and ($rbytes > 0)) { + my $buffer; + my $len = ($fssize > 1024 ? 1024 : $fssize); + $rbytes = read FILE, $buffer, $len; + $rbytes and $fssize -= $dc->write($buffer, $rbytes, 600); +} + +$dc->close(); +$ftp->reboot(); diff --git a/scripts/flashing/adam2flash.pl b/scripts/flashing/adam2flash.pl new file mode 100755 index 0000000..8550f80 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/flashing/adam2flash.pl @@ -0,0 +1,174 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env perl +# +# D-Link DSL-G6x4T flash utility +# +# Copyright (C) 2005 Felix Fietkau <mailto@nbd.name> +# based on fbox recovery util by Enrik Berkhan +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +# + +use IO::Socket::INET; +use Socket; +use strict; +use warnings; + +sub usage() { + print STDERR "Usage: $0 <ip> [firmware.bin]\n\n"; + exit 0; +} + +my $ip = shift @ARGV; +$ip and $ip =~ /\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}/ or usage(); + +my $probe = IO::Socket::INET->new(Proto => 'udp', + Broadcast => 1, + LocalPort => 5035) or die "socket: $!"; +my $setip = unpack("N", inet_aton($ip)); +$setip > 0 or usage(); + +my @packets; +foreach my $ver ([18, 1], [22, 2]) { + push @packets, pack("vCCVNV", 0, @$ver, 1, $setip, 0); +} +print STDERR "Looking for device: "; +my $broadcast = sockaddr_in(5035, INADDR_BROADCAST); +my $scanning; +my $box; + +$SIG{"ALRM"} = sub { + return if --$scanning <= 0; + foreach my $packet (@packets) { + $probe->send($packet, 0, $broadcast); + } + print STDERR "."; +}; + +$scanning = 10; +foreach my $packet (@packets) { + $probe->send($packet, 0, $broadcast); +} +print STDERR "."; + +while($scanning) { + my $reply; + + alarm(1); + if (my $peer = $probe->recv($reply, 16)) { + next if (length($reply) < 16); + my ($port, $addr) = sockaddr_in($peer); + my ($major, $minor1, $minor2, $code, $addr2) = unpack("vCCVV", $reply); + $addr2 = pack("N", $addr2); + if ($code == 2) { + $scanning = 0; + printf STDERR " found!\nADAM2 version $major.$minor1.$minor2 at %s (%s)\n", inet_ntoa($addr), inet_ntoa($addr2); + $box = inet_ntoa($addr); + } + } +} + +$box or die " not found!\n"; + +{ + package ADAM2FTP; + use base qw(Net::FTP); + + # ADAM2 requires upper case commands, some brain dead firewall doesn't ;-) + sub _USER { + shift->command("USER",@_)->response() + } + + sub _GETENV { + my $ftp = shift; + my ($ok, $name, $value); + + $ftp->command("GETENV",@_); + while(length($ok = $ftp->response()) < 1) { + my $line = $ftp->getline(); + unless (defined($value)) { + chomp($line); + ($name, $value) = split(/\s+/, $line, 2); + } + } + $ftp->debug_print(0, "getenv: $value\n") + if $ftp->debug(); + return $value; + } + + sub getenv { + my $ftp = shift; + my $name = shift; + return $ftp->_GETENV($name); + } + + sub _REBOOT { + shift->command("REBOOT")->response() == Net::FTP::CMD_OK + } + + sub reboot { + my $ftp = shift; + $ftp->_REBOOT; + $ftp->close; + } +} + +my $file = shift @ARGV; +$file || exit 0; + +open FILE, "<$file" or die "can't open firmware file\n"; +my $ftp = ADAM2FTP->new($box, Debug => 0, Timeout => 600) or die "can't open control connection\n"; +$ftp->login("adam2", "adam2") or die "can't login\n"; + +my $mtd0 = $ftp->getenv("mtd0"); +my $mtd1 = $ftp->getenv("mtd1"); +my ($ksize, $fssize); + +$mtd1 =~ /^(0x\w+),(0x\w+)$/ and $ksize = hex($2) - hex($1); +$mtd0 =~ /^(0x\w+),(0x\w+)$/ and $fssize = hex($2) - hex($1); +$ksize and $fssize or die 'cannot read partition offsets'; +printf STDERR "Available flash space: 0x%08x (0x%08x + 0x%08x)\n", $ksize + $fssize, $ksize, $fssize; + +$ftp->command("MEDIA FLSH")->response(); +$ftp->binary(); +print STDERR "Writing to mtd1...\n"; + +my $dc = $ftp->stor("fs mtd1"); +$dc or die "can't open data connection\n"; +my $rbytes = 1; + +while (($ksize > 0) and ($rbytes > 0)) { + my $buffer; + my $len = ($ksize > 1024 ? 1024 : $ksize); + $rbytes = read FILE, $buffer, $len; + $rbytes and $ksize -= $dc->write($buffer, $rbytes, 600); +} + +$dc->close(); +$rbytes or die "no more data left to write\n"; + +print STDERR "Writing to mtd0...\n"; + +$dc = $ftp->stor("fs mtd0"); +$dc or die "can't open data connection\n"; + +while (($fssize > 0) and ($rbytes > 0)) { + my $buffer; + my $len = ($fssize > 1024 ? 1024 : $fssize); + $rbytes = read FILE, $buffer, $len; + $rbytes and $fssize -= $dc->write($buffer, $rbytes, 600); +} + +$dc->close(); +$ftp->reboot(); diff --git a/scripts/flashing/adsl2mue_flash.pl b/scripts/flashing/adsl2mue_flash.pl new file mode 100755 index 0000000..c206c47 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/flashing/adsl2mue_flash.pl @@ -0,0 +1,170 @@ +#!/usr/bin/perl +# +# Linksys ADSL2MUE Flash utility. +# +# Copyright (C) 2008 Alexandre Lissy <alexandrelissy@free.fr> +# based on D-Link DSL-G6x4T flash utility by Felix Fietkau <mailto@nbd.name> +# based on fbox recovery util by Enrik Berkhan +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the +# GNU General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +# + +use IO::Socket::INET; +use Socket; +use strict; +use warnings; + +sub usage() { + print STDERR "Usage: $0 <ip> [firmware.bin] [partition]\n\n"; + exit 0; +} + +my $ip = shift @ARGV; +$ip and $ip =~ /\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}\.\d{1,3}/ or usage(); + +my $probe = IO::Socket::INET->new(Proto => 'udp', + Broadcast => 1, + LocalPort => 5035) or die "socket: $!"; +my $setip = unpack("N", inet_aton($ip)); +$setip > 0 or usage(); + +my @packets; +foreach my $ver ([18, 1], [22, 2]) { + push @packets, pack("vCCVNV", 0, @$ver, 1, $setip, 0); +} +print STDERR "Looking for device: "; +my $broadcast = sockaddr_in(5035, INADDR_BROADCAST); +my $scanning; +my $box; + +$SIG{"ALRM"} = sub { + return if --$scanning <= 0; + foreach my $packet (@packets) { + $probe->send($packet, 0, $broadcast); + } + print STDERR "."; +}; + +$scanning = 10; +foreach my $packet (@packets) { + $probe->send($packet, 0, $broadcast); +} +print STDERR "."; + +while($scanning) { + my $reply; + + alarm(1); + if (my $peer = $probe->recv($reply, 16)) { + next if (length($reply) < 16); + my ($port, $addr) = sockaddr_in($peer); + my ($major, $minor1, $minor2, $code, $addr2) = unpack("vCCVN", $reply); + $addr2 = pack("N", $addr2); + if ($code == 1) { + $scanning = 0; + printf STDERR " found!\nADAM2 version $major.$minor1.$minor2 at %s (%s)\n", inet_ntoa($addr2), inet_ntoa($addr); + $box = inet_ntoa($addr2); + } + } +} + +$box or die " not found!\n"; + +{ + package ADAM2FTP; + use base qw(Net::FTP); + + # ADAM2 requires upper case commands, some brain dead firewall doesn't ;-) + sub _USER { + shift->command("USER",@_)->response() + } + + sub _GETENV { + my $ftp = shift; + my ($ok, $name, $value); + + $ftp->command("GETENV",@_); + while(length($ok = $ftp->response()) < 1) { + my $line = $ftp->getline(); + unless (defined($value)) { + chomp($line); + ($name, $value) = split(/\s+/, $line, 2); + } + } + $ftp->debug_print(0, "getenv: $value\n") + if $ftp->debug(); + return $value; + } + + sub getenv { + my $ftp = shift; + my $name = shift; + return $ftp->_GETENV($name); + } + + sub _REBOOT { + shift->command("REBOOT")->response() == Net::FTP::CMD_OK + } + + sub reboot { + my $ftp = shift; + $ftp->_REBOOT; + $ftp->close; + } +} + +my $file = shift @ARGV; +my $part = shift @ARGV; +$file || exit 0; +$part || exit 0; + +open FILE, "<$file" or die "can't open firmware file\n"; +my $ftp = ADAM2FTP->new($box, Debug => 0, Timeout => 600) or die "can't open control connection\n"; +$ftp->login("adam2", "adam2") or die "can't login\n"; + +# my $mtd0 = $ftp->getenv("mtd0"); +# my $mtd1 = $ftp->getenv("mtd1"); +my $mtd4 = $ftp->getenv($part); +# my ($ksize, $fssize); +my ($ossize, $mtd_start, $mtd_end); + +# $mtd1 =~ /^(0x\w+),(0x\w+)$/ and $ksize = hex($2) - hex($1); +# $mtd0 =~ /^(0x\w+),(0x\w+)$/ and $fssize = hex($2) - hex($1); +$mtd4 =~ /^(0x\w+),(0x\w+)$/; +$ossize = hex($2) - hex($1); +$mtd_start = hex($1); +$mtd_end = hex($2); +$ossize and $mtd_start and $mtd_end or die 'cannot read partition offsets'; +printf STDERR "Available flash space: 0x%08x ($part: 0x%08x to 0x%08x)\n", $ossize, $mtd_start, $mtd_end; + +$ftp->command("MEDIA FLSH")->response(); +$ftp->binary(); + +print STDERR "Writing to $part ...\n"; +my $dc = $ftp->stor("data $part"); +$dc or die "can't open data connection\n"; +my $rbytes = 1; + +while (($ossize > 0) and ($rbytes > 0)) { + my $buffer; + my $len = ($ossize > 1024 ? 1024 : $ossize); + $rbytes = read FILE, $buffer, $len; + printf STDERR "."; + $rbytes and $ossize -= $dc->write($buffer, $rbytes, 600); +} + +printf STDERR "\nDone.\n"; + +$dc->close(); diff --git a/scripts/flashing/flash.sh b/scripts/flashing/flash.sh new file mode 100755 index 0000000..3499581 --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/flashing/flash.sh @@ -0,0 +1,66 @@ +#!/bin/bash +# +# tftp flash script for wireless routers +# +# Copyright (C) 2004 by Oleg I. Vdovikin <oleg@cs.msu.su> +# Copyright (C) 2005 by Waldemar Brodkorb <wbx@openwrt.org> +# +# This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify +# it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by +# the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or +# (at your option) any later version. +# +# This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, +# but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of +# MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU +# General Public License for more details. +# +# You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License +# along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software +# Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307 USA +# + +if [ -z "$1" ] || [ ! -f $1 ] || [ -z $2 ]; then + echo Usage: $0 firmware vendor +cat << EOF +IMPORTANT: +Notes for Linksys / Asus WL500gx router: + be sure you have set boot_wait to yes. Power on your router + after executing this script. + +Notes for Asus WL500g router: + be sure POWER led is flashing (If this is not the case + poweroff the device, push the reset button & power on + it again, then release button) + +1) connect your pc to the LAN port +2) be sure your link is up and has an address in the + 192.168.1.0/24 address range (and not the 192.168.1.1) + +Notes for Toshiba router: + boot_wait is enabled by default on these units. + +1) connect your pc to any of the four LAN ports +2) be sure your link is up and has an address in the + 192.168.10.1/24 address range (and not the 192.168.10.1) +3) run this script (unit will only accept .trx images) +4) Turn unit power on. + +EOF + exit 0 +fi +if [ "$2" = "asus" ]; then +echo Confirming IP address setting... +echo -en "get ASUSSPACELINK\x01\x01\xa8\xc0 /dev/null\nquit\n" | tftp 192.168.1.1 +echo Flashing 192.168.1.1 using $1... +echo -en "binary\nput $1 ASUSSPACELINK\nquit\n" | tftp 192.168.1.1 +echo Please wait until leds stops flashing. +elif [ "$2" = "linksys" ]; then +echo Flashing 192.168.1.1 using $1... +echo -en "rexmt 1\ntrace\nbinary\nput $1\nquit\n" | tftp 192.168.1.1 +echo Please wait until power led stops flashing. Do not poweroff! Then you can login via telnet 192.168.1.1. +elif [ "$2" = "toshiba" ]; then +echo Flashing 192.168.10.1 using $1... +echo -en "rexmt 1\ntrace\nbinary\nput $1\nquit\n" | tftp 192.168.10.1 +echo Unit will automatically reboot within 5 minutes. Do not power off. Then you can login via telnet 192.168.10.1. +fi diff --git a/scripts/flashing/jungo-image.py b/scripts/flashing/jungo-image.py new file mode 100755 index 0000000..9947e7c --- /dev/null +++ b/scripts/flashing/jungo-image.py @@ -0,0 +1,283 @@ +#!/usr/bin/env python +# +# Copyright 2008, 2009 (C) Jose Vasconcellos <jvasco@verizon.net> +# +# A script that can communicate with jungo-based routers +# (such as MI424-WR, USR8200 and WRV54G) to backup the installed +# firmware and replace the boot loader. +# +# Tested with Python 2.5 on Linux and Windows +# +"""Usage: %s [options] <IP_address> [image.bin | url] +Valid options: +\t-h | --help: usage statement +\t-d | --dump: create a flash dump +\t-f | --file: use <filename> to store dump contents +\t-u | --user: provide username (default admin) +\t-p | --pass: provide password (default password1) +\t --port: set port for http (default 8080) +\t-q | --quiet: don't display unnecessary information +\t-r | --reboot: reboot target on successful transfer +\t-V | --version: display version information + +If no image (or url) is given, a flash dump is created. +A built-in http server is used when an image file is provided. +""" + +import os +import sys +import getopt +import getpass +import telnetlib +import string +import binascii +import socket +import thread +import SocketServer +import SimpleHTTPServer + +reboot = 0 +HOST = "192.168.1.1" +PORT = 8080 +user = "admin" +#password = getpass.getpass() +password = "password1" +proto = "http" +url = "" +imagefile = "" +dumpfile = "" +verbose = 1 +do_dump = 0 +dumplen = 0x10000 +flashsize=4*1024*1024 +#device="br0" +device="ixp0" + +#################### + +def start_server(server): + httpd = SocketServer.TCPServer((server,PORT),SimpleHTTPServer.SimpleHTTPRequestHandler) + thread.start_new_thread(httpd.serve_forever,()) + +#################### + +def get_flash_size(): + # make sure we don't have an A0 stepping + tn.write("cat /proc/cpuinfo\n") + buf = tn.read_until("Returned 0", 3) + if not buf: + print "Unable to obtain CPU information; make sure to not use A0 stepping!" + elif buf.find('rev 0') > 0: + print "Warning: IXP42x stepping A0 detected!" + if imagefile or url: + print "Error: No linux support for A0 stepping!" + sys.exit(2) + + # now get flash size + tn.write("cat /proc/mtd\n") + buf = tn.read_until("Returned 0", 3) + if buf: + i = buf.find('mtd0:') + if i > 0: + return int(buf[i+6:].split()[0],16) + # use different command + tn.write("flash_layout\n") + buf = tn.read_until("Returned 0", 3) + i = buf.rfind('Range ') + if i > 0: + return int(buf[i+17:].split()[0],16) + print "Can't determine flash size!" + else: + print "Unable to obtain flash size!" + sys.exit(2) + +def image_dump(tn, dumpfile): + if not dumpfile: + tn.write("ver\n"); + buf = tn.read_until("Returned 0",2) + i = buf.find("Platform:") + if i < 0: + platform="jungo" + else: + line=buf[i+9:] + i=line.find('\n') + platform=line[:i].split()[-1] + + tn.write("rg_conf_print /dev/%s/mac\n" % device); + buf = tn.read_until("Returned 0",3) + + i = buf.find("mac(") + if i > 0: + i += 4 + else: + print "No MAC address found! (use -f option)" + sys.exit(1) + dumpfile = "%s-%s.bin" % (platform, buf[i:i+17].replace(':','')) + else: + tn.write("\n") + + print "Dumping flash contents (%dMB) to %s" % (flashsize/1048576, dumpfile) + f = open(dumpfile, "wb") + + t=flashsize/dumplen + for addr in range(t): + if verbose: + sys.stdout.write('\r%d%%'%(100*addr/t)) + sys.stdout.flush() + + tn.write("flash_dump -r 0x%x -l %d -4\n" % (addr*dumplen, dumplen)) + tn.read_until("\n") + + count = addr*dumplen + while 1: + buf = tn.read_until("\n") + if buf.strip() == "Returned 0": + break + s = buf.split() + if s and s[0][-1] == ':': + a=int(s[0][:-1],16) + if a != count: + print "Format error: %x != %x"%(a,count) + sys.exit(2) + count += 16 + f.write(binascii.a2b_hex(string.join(s[1:],''))) + tn.read_until(">",1) + + f.close() + if verbose: + print "" + +def telnet_option(sock,cmd,option): + #print "Option: %d %d" % (ord(cmd), ord(option)) + if cmd == telnetlib.DO: + c=telnetlib.WILL + elif cmd == telnetlib.WILL: + c=telnetlib.DO + sock.sendall(telnetlib.IAC + c + option) + +def telnet_timeout(): + print "Fatal error: telnet timeout!" + sys.exit(1) + +def usage(): + print __doc__ % os.path.basename(sys.argv[0]) + +#################### + +try: + opts, args = getopt.getopt(sys.argv[1:], "hdf:qp:P:rvV", \ + ["help", "dump", "file=", "user=", "pass=", "port=", + "quiet=", "reboot", "verbose", "version"]) +except getopt.GetoptError: + # print help information and exit: + usage() + sys.exit(1) + +for o, a in opts: + if o in ("-h", "--help"): + usage() + sys.exit(1) + elif o in ("-V", "--version"): + print "%s: 0.11" % sys.argv[0] + sys.exit(1) + elif o in ("-d", "--no-dump"): + do_dump = 1 + elif o in ("-f", "--file"): + dumpfile = a + elif o in ("-u", "--user"): + user = a + elif o in ("-p", "--pass"): + password = a + elif o == "--port": + PORT = int(a) + elif o in ("-q", "--quiet"): + verbose = 0 + elif o in ("-r", "--reboot"): + reboot = 1 + elif o in ("-v", "--verbose"): + verbose = 1 + +# make sure we have enough arguments +if len(args) > 0: + HOST = args[0] + +if len(args) == 2: + if args[1].split(':')[0] in ("tftp", "http", "ftp"): + url = args[1] + else: + imagefile = args[1] +else: + do_dump = 1; + +#################### +# create a telnet session to the router +try: + tn = telnetlib.Telnet(HOST) +except socket.error, msg: + print "Unable to establish telnet session to %s: %s" % (HOST, msg) + sys.exit(1) + +tn.set_option_negotiation_callback(telnet_option) + +buf = tn.read_until("Username: ", 3) +if not buf: + telnet_timeout() +tn.write(user+"\n") +if password: + buf = tn.read_until("Password: ", 3) + if not buf: + telnet_timeout() + tn.write(password+"\n") + +# wait for prompt +buf = tn.read_until("> ", 3) +if not buf: + telnet_timeout() + +flashsize = get_flash_size() + +if do_dump: + image_dump(tn, dumpfile) + +if imagefile or url: + splitpath = os.path.split(imagefile) + + # create load command + if url: + cmd = "load -u %s -r 0\n" % (url) + else: + server = tn.get_socket().getsockname()[0] + cmd = "load -u http://%s:%d/%s -r 0\n" % (server, PORT, splitpath[1]) + + if not os.access(imagefile, os.R_OK): + print "File access error: %s" % (imagefile) + sys.exit(3) + + # make sure we're in the directory where the image is located + if splitpath[0]: + os.chdir(splitpath[0]) + + start_server(server) + + if verbose: + print "Unlocking flash..." + tn.write("unlock 0 0x%x\n" % flashsize) + buf = tn.read_until("Returned 0",5) + + if verbose: + print "Writing new image..." + print cmd, + tn.write(cmd) + buf = tn.read_until("Returned 0",10) + + # wait till the transfer completed + buf = tn.read_until("Download completed successfully",20) + if buf: + print "Flash update complete!" + if reboot: + tn.write("reboot\n") + print "Rebooting..." + +tn.write("exit\n") +tn.close() + |