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+
+config PRINTK_TIME
+ bool "Show timing information on printks"
+ depends on PRINTK
+ help
+ Selecting this option causes timing information to be
+ included in printk output. This allows you to measure
+ the interval between kernel operations, including bootup
+ operations. This is useful for identifying long delays
+ in kernel startup. Or add printk.time=1 at boot-time.
+ See Documentation/kernel-parameters.txt
+
+config DEFAULT_MESSAGE_LOGLEVEL
+ int "Default message log level (1-7)"
+ range 1 7
+ default "4"
+ help
+ Default log level for printk statements with no specified priority.
+
+ This was hard-coded to KERN_WARNING since at least 2.6.10 but folks
+ that are auditing their logs closely may want to set it to a lower
+ priority.
+
+config ENABLE_WARN_DEPRECATED
+ bool "Enable __deprecated logic"
+ default y
+ help
+ Enable the __deprecated logic in the kernel build.
+ Disable this to suppress the "warning: 'foo' is deprecated
+ (declared at kernel/power/somefile.c:1234)" messages.
+
+config ENABLE_MUST_CHECK
+ bool "Enable __must_check logic"
+ default y
+ help
+ Enable the __must_check logic in the kernel build. Disable this to
+ suppress the "warning: ignoring return value of 'foo', declared with
+ attribute warn_unused_result" messages.
+
+config FRAME_WARN
+ int "Warn for stack frames larger than (needs gcc 4.4)"
+ range 0 8192
+ default 1024 if !64BIT
+ default 2048 if 64BIT
+ help
+ Tell gcc to warn at build time for stack frames larger than this.
+ Setting this too low will cause a lot of warnings.
+ Setting it to 0 disables the warning.
+ Requires gcc 4.4
+
+config MAGIC_SYSRQ
+ bool "Magic SysRq key"
+ depends on !UML
+ help
+ If you say Y here, you will have some control over the system even
+ if the system crashes for example during kernel debugging (e.g., you
+ will be able to flush the buffer cache to disk, reboot the system
+ immediately or dump some status information). This is accomplished
+ by pressing various keys while holding SysRq (Alt+PrintScreen). It
+ also works on a serial console (on PC hardware at least), if you
+ send a BREAK and then within 5 seconds a command keypress. The
+ keys are documented in <file:Documentation/sysrq.txt>. Don't say Y
+ unless you really know what this hack does.
+
+config STRIP_ASM_SYMS
+ bool "Strip assembler-generated symbols during link"
+ default n
+ help
+ Strip internal assembler-generated symbols during a link (symbols
+ that look like '.Lxxx') so they don't pollute the output of
+ get_wchan() and suchlike.
+
+config UNUSED_SYMBOLS
+ bool "Enable unused/obsolete exported symbols"
+ default y if X86
+ help
+ Unused but exported symbols make the kernel needlessly bigger. For
+ that reason most of these unused exports will soon be removed. This
+ option is provided temporarily to provide a transition period in case
+ some external kernel module needs one of these symbols anyway. If you
+ encounter such a case in your module, consider if you are actually
+ using the right API. (rationale: since nobody in the kernel is using
+ this in a module, there is a pretty good chance it's actually the
+ wrong interface to use). If you really need the symbol, please send a
+ mail to the linux kernel mailing list mentioning the symbol and why
+ you really need it, and what the merge plan to the mainline kernel for
+ your module is.
+
+config DEBUG_FS
+ bool "Debug Filesystem"
+ help
+ debugfs is a virtual file system that kernel developers use to put
+ debugging files into. Enable this option to be able to read and
+ write to these files.
+
+ For detailed documentation on the debugfs API, see
+ Documentation/DocBook/filesystems.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config HEADERS_CHECK
+ bool "Run 'make headers_check' when building vmlinux"
+ depends on !UML
+ help
+ This option will extract the user-visible kernel headers whenever
+ building the kernel, and will run basic sanity checks on them to
+ ensure that exported files do not attempt to include files which
+ were not exported, etc.
+
+ If you're making modifications to header files which are
+ relevant for userspace, say 'Y', and check the headers
+ exported to $(INSTALL_HDR_PATH) (usually 'usr/include' in
+ your build tree), to make sure they're suitable.
+
+config DEBUG_SECTION_MISMATCH
+ bool "Enable full Section mismatch analysis"
+ help
+ The section mismatch analysis checks if there are illegal
+ references from one section to another section.
+ Linux will during link or during runtime drop some sections
+ and any use of code/data previously in these sections will
+ most likely result in an oops.
+ In the code functions and variables are annotated with
+ __init, __devinit etc. (see full list in include/linux/init.h)
+ which results in the code/data being placed in specific sections.
+ The section mismatch analysis is always done after a full
+ kernel build but enabling this option will in addition
+ do the following:
+ - Add the option -fno-inline-functions-called-once to gcc
+ When inlining a function annotated __init in a non-init
+ function we would lose the section information and thus
+ the analysis would not catch the illegal reference.
+ This option tells gcc to inline less but will also
+ result in a larger kernel.
+ - Run the section mismatch analysis for each module/built-in.o
+ When we run the section mismatch analysis on vmlinux.o we
+ lose valueble information about where the mismatch was
+ introduced.
+ Running the analysis for each module/built-in.o file
+ will tell where the mismatch happens much closer to the
+ source. The drawback is that we will report the same
+ mismatch at least twice.
+ - Enable verbose reporting from modpost to help solving
+ the section mismatches reported.
+
+config DEBUG_KERNEL
+ bool "Kernel debugging"
+ help
+ Say Y here if you are developing drivers or trying to debug and
+ identify kernel problems.
+
+config DEBUG_SHIRQ
+ bool "Debug shared IRQ handlers"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && GENERIC_HARDIRQS
+ help
+ Enable this to generate a spurious interrupt as soon as a shared
+ interrupt handler is registered, and just before one is deregistered.
+ Drivers ought to be able to handle interrupts coming in at those
+ points; some don't and need to be caught.
+
+config LOCKUP_DETECTOR
+ bool "Detect Hard and Soft Lockups"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !S390
+ help
+ Say Y here to enable the kernel to act as a watchdog to detect
+ hard and soft lockups.
+
+ Softlockups are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
+ mode for more than 60 seconds, without giving other tasks a
+ chance to run. The current stack trace is displayed upon
+ detection and the system will stay locked up.
+
+ Hardlockups are bugs that cause the CPU to loop in kernel mode
+ for more than 60 seconds, without letting other interrupts have a
+ chance to run. The current stack trace is displayed upon detection
+ and the system will stay locked up.
+
+ The overhead should be minimal. A periodic hrtimer runs to
+ generate interrupts and kick the watchdog task every 10-12 seconds.
+ An NMI is generated every 60 seconds or so to check for hardlockups.
+
+config HARDLOCKUP_DETECTOR
+ def_bool LOCKUP_DETECTOR && PERF_EVENTS && HAVE_PERF_EVENTS_NMI && \
+ !ARCH_HAS_NMI_WATCHDOG
+
+config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
+ bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hard Lockups"
+ depends on LOCKUP_DETECTOR
+ help
+ Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hard lockups",
+ which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
+ mode with interrupts disabled for more than 60 seconds.
+
+ Say N if unsure.
+
+config BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE
+ int
+ depends on LOCKUP_DETECTOR
+ range 0 1
+ default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
+ default 1 if BOOTPARAM_HARDLOCKUP_PANIC
+
+config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
+ bool "Panic (Reboot) On Soft Lockups"
+ depends on LOCKUP_DETECTOR
+ help
+ Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "soft lockups",
+ which are bugs that cause the kernel to loop in kernel
+ mode for more than 60 seconds, without giving other tasks a
+ chance to run.
+
+ The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout,
+ to cause the system to reboot automatically after a
+ lockup has been detected. This feature is useful for
+ high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and
+ where a lockup must be resolved ASAP.
+
+ Say N if unsure.
+
+config BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC_VALUE
+ int
+ depends on LOCKUP_DETECTOR
+ range 0 1
+ default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
+ default 1 if BOOTPARAM_SOFTLOCKUP_PANIC
+
+config DETECT_HUNG_TASK
+ bool "Detect Hung Tasks"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ default DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP
+ help
+ Say Y here to enable the kernel to detect "hung tasks",
+ which are bugs that cause the task to be stuck in
+ uninterruptible "D" state indefinitiley.
+
+ When a hung task is detected, the kernel will print the
+ current stack trace (which you should report), but the
+ task will stay in uninterruptible state. If lockdep is
+ enabled then all held locks will also be reported. This
+ feature has negligible overhead.
+
+config DEFAULT_HUNG_TASK_TIMEOUT
+ int "Default timeout for hung task detection (in seconds)"
+ depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
+ default 120
+ help
+ This option controls the default timeout (in seconds) used
+ to determine when a task has become non-responsive and should
+ be considered hung.
+
+ It can be adjusted at runtime via the kernel.hung_task_timeout
+ sysctl or by writing a value to /proc/sys/kernel/hung_task_timeout.
+
+ A timeout of 0 disables the check. The default is two minutes.
+ Keeping the default should be fine in most cases.
+
+config BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC
+ bool "Panic (Reboot) On Hung Tasks"
+ depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
+ help
+ Say Y here to enable the kernel to panic on "hung tasks",
+ which are bugs that cause the kernel to leave a task stuck
+ in uninterruptible "D" state.
+
+ The panic can be used in combination with panic_timeout,
+ to cause the system to reboot automatically after a
+ hung task has been detected. This feature is useful for
+ high-availability systems that have uptime guarantees and
+ where a hung tasks must be resolved ASAP.
+
+ Say N if unsure.
+
+config BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC_VALUE
+ int
+ depends on DETECT_HUNG_TASK
+ range 0 1
+ default 0 if !BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC
+ default 1 if BOOTPARAM_HUNG_TASK_PANIC
+
+config SCHED_DEBUG
+ bool "Collect scheduler debugging info"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
+ default y
+ help
+ If you say Y here, the /proc/sched_debug file will be provided
+ that can help debug the scheduler. The runtime overhead of this
+ option is minimal.
+
+config SCHEDSTATS
+ bool "Collect scheduler statistics"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
+ help
+ If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
+ scheduler and related routines to collect statistics about
+ scheduler behavior and provide them in /proc/schedstat. These
+ stats may be useful for both tuning and debugging the scheduler
+ If you aren't debugging the scheduler or trying to tune a specific
+ application, you can say N to avoid the very slight overhead
+ this adds.
+
+config TIMER_STATS
+ bool "Collect kernel timers statistics"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PROC_FS
+ help
+ If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
+ timer routines to collect statistics about kernel timers being
+ reprogrammed. The statistics can be read from /proc/timer_stats.
+ The statistics collection is started by writing 1 to /proc/timer_stats,
+ writing 0 stops it. This feature is useful to collect information
+ about timer usage patterns in kernel and userspace. This feature
+ is lightweight if enabled in the kernel config but not activated
+ (it defaults to deactivated on bootup and will only be activated
+ if some application like powertop activates it explicitly).
+
+config DEBUG_OBJECTS
+ bool "Debug object operations"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
+ kernel to track the life time of various objects and validate
+ the operations on those objects.
+
+config DEBUG_OBJECTS_SELFTEST
+ bool "Debug objects selftest"
+ depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
+ help
+ This enables the selftest of the object debug code.
+
+config DEBUG_OBJECTS_FREE
+ bool "Debug objects in freed memory"
+ depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
+ help
+ This enables checks whether a k/v free operation frees an area
+ which contains an object which has not been deactivated
+ properly. This can make kmalloc/kfree-intensive workloads
+ much slower.
+
+config DEBUG_OBJECTS_TIMERS
+ bool "Debug timer objects"
+ depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
+ help
+ If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
+ timer routines to track the life time of timer objects and
+ validate the timer operations.
+
+config DEBUG_OBJECTS_WORK
+ bool "Debug work objects"
+ depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
+ help
+ If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
+ work queue routines to track the life time of work objects and
+ validate the work operations.
+
+config DEBUG_OBJECTS_RCU_HEAD
+ bool "Debug RCU callbacks objects"
+ depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
+ help
+ Enable this to turn on debugging of RCU list heads (call_rcu() usage).
+
+config DEBUG_OBJECTS_PERCPU_COUNTER
+ bool "Debug percpu counter objects"
+ depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
+ help
+ If you say Y here, additional code will be inserted into the
+ percpu counter routines to track the life time of percpu counter
+ objects and validate the percpu counter operations.
+
+config DEBUG_OBJECTS_ENABLE_DEFAULT
+ int "debug_objects bootup default value (0-1)"
+ range 0 1
+ default "1"
+ depends on DEBUG_OBJECTS
+ help
+ Debug objects boot parameter default value
+
+config DEBUG_SLAB
+ bool "Debug slab memory allocations"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && SLAB && !KMEMCHECK
+ help
+ Say Y here to have the kernel do limited verification on memory
+ allocation as well as poisoning memory on free to catch use of freed
+ memory. This can make kmalloc/kfree-intensive workloads much slower.
+
+config DEBUG_SLAB_LEAK
+ bool "Memory leak debugging"
+ depends on DEBUG_SLAB
+
+config SLUB_DEBUG_ON
+ bool "SLUB debugging on by default"
+ depends on SLUB && SLUB_DEBUG && !KMEMCHECK
+ default n
+ help
+ Boot with debugging on by default. SLUB boots by default with
+ the runtime debug capabilities switched off. Enabling this is
+ equivalent to specifying the "slub_debug" parameter on boot.
+ There is no support for more fine grained debug control like
+ possible with slub_debug=xxx. SLUB debugging may be switched
+ off in a kernel built with CONFIG_SLUB_DEBUG_ON by specifying
+ "slub_debug=-".
+
+config SLUB_STATS
+ default n
+ bool "Enable SLUB performance statistics"
+ depends on SLUB && SYSFS
+ help
+ SLUB statistics are useful to debug SLUBs allocation behavior in
+ order find ways to optimize the allocator. This should never be
+ enabled for production use since keeping statistics slows down
+ the allocator by a few percentage points. The slabinfo command
+ supports the determination of the most active slabs to figure
+ out which slabs are relevant to a particular load.
+ Try running: slabinfo -DA
+
+config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
+ bool "Kernel memory leak detector"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERIMENTAL && !MEMORY_HOTPLUG && \
+ (X86 || ARM || PPC || MIPS || S390 || SPARC64 || SUPERH || MICROBLAZE || TILE)
+
+ select DEBUG_FS
+ select STACKTRACE if STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
+ select KALLSYMS
+ select CRC32
+ help
+ Say Y here if you want to enable the memory leak
+ detector. The memory allocation/freeing is traced in a way
+ similar to the Boehm's conservative garbage collector, the
+ difference being that the orphan objects are not freed but
+ only shown in /sys/kernel/debug/kmemleak. Enabling this
+ feature will introduce an overhead to memory
+ allocations. See Documentation/kmemleak.txt for more
+ details.
+
+ Enabling DEBUG_SLAB or SLUB_DEBUG may increase the chances
+ of finding leaks due to the slab objects poisoning.
+
+ In order to access the kmemleak file, debugfs needs to be
+ mounted (usually at /sys/kernel/debug).
+
+config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_EARLY_LOG_SIZE
+ int "Maximum kmemleak early log entries"
+ depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
+ range 200 40000
+ default 400
+ help
+ Kmemleak must track all the memory allocations to avoid
+ reporting false positives. Since memory may be allocated or
+ freed before kmemleak is initialised, an early log buffer is
+ used to store these actions. If kmemleak reports "early log
+ buffer exceeded", please increase this value.
+
+config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_TEST
+ tristate "Simple test for the kernel memory leak detector"
+ depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK && m
+ help
+ This option enables a module that explicitly leaks memory.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config DEBUG_KMEMLEAK_DEFAULT_OFF
+ bool "Default kmemleak to off"
+ depends on DEBUG_KMEMLEAK
+ help
+ Say Y here to disable kmemleak by default. It can then be enabled
+ on the command line via kmemleak=on.
+
+config DEBUG_PREEMPT
+ bool "Debug preemptible kernel"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PREEMPT && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT
+ default y
+ help
+ If you say Y here then the kernel will use a debug variant of the
+ commonly used smp_processor_id() function and will print warnings
+ if kernel code uses it in a preemption-unsafe way. Also, the kernel
+ will detect preemption count underflows.
+
+config DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
+ bool "RT Mutex debugging, deadlock detection"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RT_MUTEXES
+ help
+ This allows rt mutex semantics violations and rt mutex related
+ deadlocks (lockups) to be detected and reported automatically.
+
+config DEBUG_PI_LIST
+ bool
+ default y
+ depends on DEBUG_RT_MUTEXES
+
+config RT_MUTEX_TESTER
+ bool "Built-in scriptable tester for rt-mutexes"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && RT_MUTEXES
+ help
+ This option enables a rt-mutex tester.
+
+config DEBUG_SPINLOCK
+ bool "Spinlock and rw-lock debugging: basic checks"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Say Y here and build SMP to catch missing spinlock initialization
+ and certain other kinds of spinlock errors commonly made. This is
+ best used in conjunction with the NMI watchdog so that spinlock
+ deadlocks are also debuggable.
+
+config DEBUG_MUTEXES
+ bool "Mutex debugging: basic checks"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ This feature allows mutex semantics violations to be detected and
+ reported.
+
+config DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+ bool "Lock debugging: detect incorrect freeing of live locks"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
+ select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
+ select DEBUG_MUTEXES
+ select LOCKDEP
+ help
+ This feature will check whether any held lock (spinlock, rwlock,
+ mutex or rwsem) is incorrectly freed by the kernel, via any of the
+ memory-freeing routines (kfree(), kmem_cache_free(), free_pages(),
+ vfree(), etc.), whether a live lock is incorrectly reinitialized via
+ spin_lock_init()/mutex_init()/etc., or whether there is any lock
+ held during task exit.
+
+config PROVE_LOCKING
+ bool "Lock debugging: prove locking correctness"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
+ select LOCKDEP
+ select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
+ select DEBUG_MUTEXES
+ select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+ select TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+ default n
+ help
+ This feature enables the kernel to prove that all locking
+ that occurs in the kernel runtime is mathematically
+ correct: that under no circumstance could an arbitrary (and
+ not yet triggered) combination of observed locking
+ sequences (on an arbitrary number of CPUs, running an
+ arbitrary number of tasks and interrupt contexts) cause a
+ deadlock.
+
+ In short, this feature enables the kernel to report locking
+ related deadlocks before they actually occur.
+
+ The proof does not depend on how hard and complex a
+ deadlock scenario would be to trigger: how many
+ participant CPUs, tasks and irq-contexts would be needed
+ for it to trigger. The proof also does not depend on
+ timing: if a race and a resulting deadlock is possible
+ theoretically (no matter how unlikely the race scenario
+ is), it will be proven so and will immediately be
+ reported by the kernel (once the event is observed that
+ makes the deadlock theoretically possible).
+
+ If a deadlock is impossible (i.e. the locking rules, as
+ observed by the kernel, are mathematically correct), the
+ kernel reports nothing.
+
+ NOTE: this feature can also be enabled for rwlocks, mutexes
+ and rwsems - in which case all dependencies between these
+ different locking variants are observed and mapped too, and
+ the proof of observed correctness is also maintained for an
+ arbitrary combination of these separate locking variants.
+
+ For more details, see Documentation/lockdep-design.txt.
+
+config PROVE_RCU
+ bool "RCU debugging: prove RCU correctness"
+ depends on PROVE_LOCKING
+ default n
+ help
+ This feature enables lockdep extensions that check for correct
+ use of RCU APIs. This is currently under development. Say Y
+ if you want to debug RCU usage or help work on the PROVE_RCU
+ feature.
+
+ Say N if you are unsure.
+
+config PROVE_RCU_REPEATEDLY
+ bool "RCU debugging: don't disable PROVE_RCU on first splat"
+ depends on PROVE_RCU
+ default n
+ help
+ By itself, PROVE_RCU will disable checking upon issuing the
+ first warning (or "splat"). This feature prevents such
+ disabling, allowing multiple RCU-lockdep warnings to be printed
+ on a single reboot.
+
+ Say Y to allow multiple RCU-lockdep warnings per boot.
+
+ Say N if you are unsure.
+
+config SPARSE_RCU_POINTER
+ bool "RCU debugging: sparse-based checks for pointer usage"
+ default n
+ help
+ This feature enables the __rcu sparse annotation for
+ RCU-protected pointers. This annotation will cause sparse
+ to flag any non-RCU used of annotated pointers. This can be
+ helpful when debugging RCU usage. Please note that this feature
+ is not intended to enforce code cleanliness; it is instead merely
+ a debugging aid.
+
+ Say Y to make sparse flag questionable use of RCU-protected pointers
+
+ Say N if you are unsure.
+
+config LOCKDEP
+ bool
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
+ select STACKTRACE
+ select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !ARM_UNWIND && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE
+ select KALLSYMS
+ select KALLSYMS_ALL
+
+config LOCK_STAT
+ bool "Lock usage statistics"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && TRACE_IRQFLAGS_SUPPORT && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT && LOCKDEP_SUPPORT
+ select LOCKDEP
+ select DEBUG_SPINLOCK
+ select DEBUG_MUTEXES
+ select DEBUG_LOCK_ALLOC
+ default n
+ help
+ This feature enables tracking lock contention points
+
+ For more details, see Documentation/lockstat.txt
+
+ This also enables lock events required by "perf lock",
+ subcommand of perf.
+ If you want to use "perf lock", you also need to turn on
+ CONFIG_EVENT_TRACING.
+
+ CONFIG_LOCK_STAT defines "contended" and "acquired" lock events.
+ (CONFIG_LOCKDEP defines "acquire" and "release" events.)
+
+config DEBUG_LOCKDEP
+ bool "Lock dependency engine debugging"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && LOCKDEP
+ help
+ If you say Y here, the lock dependency engine will do
+ additional runtime checks to debug itself, at the price
+ of more runtime overhead.
+
+config TRACE_IRQFLAGS
+ bool
+ help
+ Enables hooks to interrupt enabling and disabling for
+ either tracing or lock debugging.
+
+config DEBUG_SPINLOCK_SLEEP
+ bool "Spinlock debugging: sleep-inside-spinlock checking"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ If you say Y here, various routines which may sleep will become very
+ noisy if they are called with a spinlock held.
+
+config DEBUG_LOCKING_API_SELFTESTS
+ bool "Locking API boot-time self-tests"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Say Y here if you want the kernel to run a short self-test during
+ bootup. The self-test checks whether common types of locking bugs
+ are detected by debugging mechanisms or not. (if you disable
+ lock debugging then those bugs wont be detected of course.)
+ The following locking APIs are covered: spinlocks, rwlocks,
+ mutexes and rwsems.
+
+config STACKTRACE
+ bool "Stacktrace"
+ depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
+ default y
+
+config DEBUG_STACK_USAGE
+ bool "Stack utilization instrumentation"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Enables the display of the minimum amount of free stack which each
+ task has ever had available in the sysrq-T and sysrq-P debug output.
+
+ This option will slow down process creation somewhat.
+
+config DEBUG_KOBJECT
+ bool "kobject debugging"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ If you say Y here, some extra kobject debugging messages will be sent
+ to the syslog.
+
+config DEBUG_HIGHMEM
+ bool "Highmem debugging"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && HIGHMEM
+ help
+ This options enables addition error checking for high memory systems.
+ Disable for production systems.
+
+config DEBUG_BUGVERBOSE
+ bool "Verbose BUG() reporting (adds 70K)" if DEBUG_KERNEL && EXPERT
+ depends on BUG
+ depends on ARM || AVR32 || M32R || M68K || SPARC32 || SPARC64 || \
+ FRV || SUPERH || GENERIC_BUG || BLACKFIN || MN10300 || TILE
+ default y
+ help
+ Say Y here to make BUG() panics output the file name and line number
+ of the BUG call as well as the EIP and oops trace. This aids
+ debugging but costs about 70-100K of memory.
+
+config DEBUG_INFO
+ bool "Compile the kernel with debug info"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ If you say Y here the resulting kernel image will include
+ debugging info resulting in a larger kernel image.
+ This adds debug symbols to the kernel and modules (gcc -g), and
+ is needed if you intend to use kernel crashdump or binary object
+ tools like crash, kgdb, LKCD, gdb, etc on the kernel.
+ Say Y here only if you plan to debug the kernel.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config DEBUG_INFO_REDUCED
+ bool "Reduce debugging information"
+ depends on DEBUG_INFO
+ help
+ If you say Y here gcc is instructed to generate less debugging
+ information for structure types. This means that tools that
+ need full debugging information (like kgdb or systemtap) won't
+ be happy. But if you merely need debugging information to
+ resolve line numbers there is no loss. Advantage is that
+ build directory object sizes shrink dramatically over a full
+ DEBUG_INFO build and compile times are reduced too.
+ Only works with newer gcc versions.
+
+config DEBUG_VM
+ bool "Debug VM"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Enable this to turn on extended checks in the virtual-memory system
+ that may impact performance.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config DEBUG_VIRTUAL
+ bool "Debug VM translations"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && X86
+ help
+ Enable some costly sanity checks in virtual to page code. This can
+ catch mistakes with virt_to_page() and friends.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config DEBUG_NOMMU_REGIONS
+ bool "Debug the global anon/private NOMMU mapping region tree"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && !MMU
+ help
+ This option causes the global tree of anonymous and private mapping
+ regions to be regularly checked for invalid topology.
+
+config DEBUG_WRITECOUNT
+ bool "Debug filesystem writers count"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Enable this to catch wrong use of the writers count in struct
+ vfsmount. This will increase the size of each file struct by
+ 32 bits.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config DEBUG_MEMORY_INIT
+ bool "Debug memory initialisation" if EXPERT
+ default !EXPERT
+ help
+ Enable this for additional checks during memory initialisation.
+ The sanity checks verify aspects of the VM such as the memory model
+ and other information provided by the architecture. Verbose
+ information will be printed at KERN_DEBUG loglevel depending
+ on the mminit_loglevel= command-line option.
+
+ If unsure, say Y
+
+config DEBUG_LIST
+ bool "Debug linked list manipulation"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Enable this to turn on extended checks in the linked-list
+ walking routines.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config TEST_LIST_SORT
+ bool "Linked list sorting test"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Enable this to turn on 'list_sort()' function test. This test is
+ executed only once during system boot, so affects only boot time.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config DEBUG_SG
+ bool "Debug SG table operations"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Enable this to turn on checks on scatter-gather tables. This can
+ help find problems with drivers that do not properly initialize
+ their sg tables.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config DEBUG_NOTIFIERS
+ bool "Debug notifier call chains"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Enable this to turn on sanity checking for notifier call chains.
+ This is most useful for kernel developers to make sure that
+ modules properly unregister themselves from notifier chains.
+ This is a relatively cheap check but if you care about maximum
+ performance, say N.
+
+config DEBUG_CREDENTIALS
+ bool "Debug credential management"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Enable this to turn on some debug checking for credential
+ management. The additional code keeps track of the number of
+ pointers from task_structs to any given cred struct, and checks to
+ see that this number never exceeds the usage count of the cred
+ struct.
+
+ Furthermore, if SELinux is enabled, this also checks that the
+ security pointer in the cred struct is never seen to be invalid.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+#
+# Select this config option from the architecture Kconfig, if it
+# it is preferred to always offer frame pointers as a config
+# option on the architecture (regardless of KERNEL_DEBUG):
+#
+config ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
+ bool
+ help
+
+config FRAME_POINTER
+ bool "Compile the kernel with frame pointers"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && \
+ (CRIS || M68K || FRV || UML || \
+ AVR32 || SUPERH || BLACKFIN || MN10300) || \
+ ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
+ default y if (DEBUG_INFO && UML) || ARCH_WANT_FRAME_POINTERS
+ help
+ If you say Y here the resulting kernel image will be slightly
+ larger and slower, but it gives very useful debugging information
+ in case of kernel bugs. (precise oopses/stacktraces/warnings)
+
+config BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY
+ bool "Delay each boot printk message by N milliseconds"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL && PRINTK && GENERIC_CALIBRATE_DELAY
+ help
+ This build option allows you to read kernel boot messages
+ by inserting a short delay after each one. The delay is
+ specified in milliseconds on the kernel command line,
+ using "boot_delay=N".
+
+ It is likely that you would also need to use "lpj=M" to preset
+ the "loops per jiffie" value.
+ See a previous boot log for the "lpj" value to use for your
+ system, and then set "lpj=M" before setting "boot_delay=N".
+ NOTE: Using this option may adversely affect SMP systems.
+ I.e., processors other than the first one may not boot up.
+ BOOT_PRINTK_DELAY also may cause DETECT_SOFTLOCKUP to detect
+ what it believes to be lockup conditions.
+
+config RCU_TORTURE_TEST
+ tristate "torture tests for RCU"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ default n
+ help
+ This option provides a kernel module that runs torture tests
+ on the RCU infrastructure. The kernel module may be built
+ after the fact on the running kernel to be tested, if desired.
+
+ Say Y here if you want RCU torture tests to be built into
+ the kernel.
+ Say M if you want the RCU torture tests to build as a module.
+ Say N if you are unsure.
+
+config RCU_TORTURE_TEST_RUNNABLE
+ bool "torture tests for RCU runnable by default"
+ depends on RCU_TORTURE_TEST = y
+ default n
+ help
+ This option provides a way to build the RCU torture tests
+ directly into the kernel without them starting up at boot
+ time. You can use /proc/sys/kernel/rcutorture_runnable
+ to manually override this setting. This /proc file is
+ available only when the RCU torture tests have been built
+ into the kernel.
+
+ Say Y here if you want the RCU torture tests to start during
+ boot (you probably don't).
+ Say N here if you want the RCU torture tests to start only
+ after being manually enabled via /proc.
+
+config RCU_CPU_STALL_TIMEOUT
+ int "RCU CPU stall timeout in seconds"
+ depends on TREE_RCU || TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
+ range 3 300
+ default 60
+ help
+ If a given RCU grace period extends more than the specified
+ number of seconds, a CPU stall warning is printed. If the
+ RCU grace period persists, additional CPU stall warnings are
+ printed at more widely spaced intervals.
+
+config RCU_CPU_STALL_VERBOSE
+ bool "Print additional per-task information for RCU_CPU_STALL_DETECTOR"
+ depends on TREE_PREEMPT_RCU
+ default y
+ help
+ This option causes RCU to printk detailed per-task information
+ for any tasks that are stalling the current RCU grace period.
+
+ Say N if you are unsure.
+
+ Say Y if you want to enable such checks.
+
+config KPROBES_SANITY_TEST
+ bool "Kprobes sanity tests"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ depends on KPROBES
+ default n
+ help
+ This option provides for testing basic kprobes functionality on
+ boot. A sample kprobe, jprobe and kretprobe are inserted and
+ verified for functionality.
+
+ Say N if you are unsure.
+
+config BACKTRACE_SELF_TEST
+ tristate "Self test for the backtrace code"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ default n
+ help
+ This option provides a kernel module that can be used to test
+ the kernel stack backtrace code. This option is not useful
+ for distributions or general kernels, but only for kernel
+ developers working on architecture code.
+
+ Note that if you want to also test saved backtraces, you will
+ have to enable STACKTRACE as well.
+
+ Say N if you are unsure.
+
+config DEBUG_BLOCK_EXT_DEVT
+ bool "Force extended block device numbers and spread them"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ depends on BLOCK
+ default n
+ help
+ BIG FAT WARNING: ENABLING THIS OPTION MIGHT BREAK BOOTING ON
+ SOME DISTRIBUTIONS. DO NOT ENABLE THIS UNLESS YOU KNOW WHAT
+ YOU ARE DOING. Distros, please enable this and fix whatever
+ is broken.
+
+ Conventionally, block device numbers are allocated from
+ predetermined contiguous area. However, extended block area
+ may introduce non-contiguous block device numbers. This
+ option forces most block device numbers to be allocated from
+ the extended space and spreads them to discover kernel or
+ userland code paths which assume predetermined contiguous
+ device number allocation.
+
+ Note that turning on this debug option shuffles all the
+ device numbers for all IDE and SCSI devices including libata
+ ones, so root partition specified using device number
+ directly (via rdev or root=MAJ:MIN) won't work anymore.
+ Textual device names (root=/dev/sdXn) will continue to work.
+
+ Say N if you are unsure.
+
+config DEBUG_FORCE_WEAK_PER_CPU
+ bool "Force weak per-cpu definitions"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ s390 and alpha require percpu variables in modules to be
+ defined weak to work around addressing range issue which
+ puts the following two restrictions on percpu variable
+ definitions.
+
+ 1. percpu symbols must be unique whether static or not
+ 2. percpu variables can't be defined inside a function
+
+ To ensure that generic code follows the above rules, this
+ option forces all percpu variables to be defined as weak.
+
+config DEBUG_PER_CPU_MAPS
+ bool "Debug access to per_cpu maps"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ depends on SMP
+ help
+ Say Y to verify that the per_cpu map being accessed has
+ been set up. This adds a fair amount of code to kernel memory
+ and decreases performance.
+
+ Say N if unsure.
+
+config LKDTM
+ tristate "Linux Kernel Dump Test Tool Module"
+ depends on DEBUG_FS
+ depends on BLOCK
+ default n
+ help
+ This module enables testing of the different dumping mechanisms by
+ inducing system failures at predefined crash points.
+ If you don't need it: say N
+ Choose M here to compile this code as a module. The module will be
+ called lkdtm.
+
+ Documentation on how to use the module can be found in
+ Documentation/fault-injection/provoke-crashes.txt
+
+config CPU_NOTIFIER_ERROR_INJECT
+ tristate "CPU notifier error injection module"
+ depends on HOTPLUG_CPU && DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ This option provides a kernel module that can be used to test
+ the error handling of the cpu notifiers
+
+ To compile this code as a module, choose M here: the module will
+ be called cpu-notifier-error-inject.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config FAULT_INJECTION
+ bool "Fault-injection framework"
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ help
+ Provide fault-injection framework.
+ For more details, see Documentation/fault-injection/.
+
+config FAILSLAB
+ bool "Fault-injection capability for kmalloc"
+ depends on FAULT_INJECTION
+ depends on SLAB || SLUB
+ help
+ Provide fault-injection capability for kmalloc.
+
+config FAIL_PAGE_ALLOC
+ bool "Fault-injection capabilitiy for alloc_pages()"
+ depends on FAULT_INJECTION
+ help
+ Provide fault-injection capability for alloc_pages().
+
+config FAIL_MAKE_REQUEST
+ bool "Fault-injection capability for disk IO"
+ depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK
+ help
+ Provide fault-injection capability for disk IO.
+
+config FAIL_IO_TIMEOUT
+ bool "Fault-injection capability for faking disk interrupts"
+ depends on FAULT_INJECTION && BLOCK
+ help
+ Provide fault-injection capability on end IO handling. This
+ will make the block layer "forget" an interrupt as configured,
+ thus exercising the error handling.
+
+ Only works with drivers that use the generic timeout handling,
+ for others it wont do anything.
+
+config FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS
+ bool "Debugfs entries for fault-injection capabilities"
+ depends on FAULT_INJECTION && SYSFS && DEBUG_FS
+ help
+ Enable configuration of fault-injection capabilities via debugfs.
+
+config FAULT_INJECTION_STACKTRACE_FILTER
+ bool "stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities"
+ depends on FAULT_INJECTION_DEBUG_FS && STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
+ depends on !X86_64
+ select STACKTRACE
+ select FRAME_POINTER if !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE
+ help
+ Provide stacktrace filter for fault-injection capabilities
+
+config LATENCYTOP
+ bool "Latency measuring infrastructure"
+ depends on HAVE_LATENCYTOP_SUPPORT
+ depends on DEBUG_KERNEL
+ depends on STACKTRACE_SUPPORT
+ depends on PROC_FS
+ select FRAME_POINTER if !MIPS && !PPC && !S390 && !MICROBLAZE
+ select KALLSYMS
+ select KALLSYMS_ALL
+ select STACKTRACE
+ select SCHEDSTATS
+ select SCHED_DEBUG
+ help
+ Enable this option if you want to use the LatencyTOP tool
+ to find out which userspace is blocking on what kernel operations.
+
+config SYSCTL_SYSCALL_CHECK
+ bool "Sysctl checks"
+ depends on SYSCTL
+ ---help---
+ sys_sysctl uses binary paths that have been found challenging
+ to properly maintain and use. This enables checks that help
+ you to keep things correct.
+
+source mm/Kconfig.debug
+source kernel/trace/Kconfig
+
+config PROVIDE_OHCI1394_DMA_INIT
+ bool "Remote debugging over FireWire early on boot"
+ depends on PCI && X86
+ help
+ If you want to debug problems which hang or crash the kernel early
+ on boot and the crashing machine has a FireWire port, you can use
+ this feature to remotely access the memory of the crashed machine
+ over FireWire. This employs remote DMA as part of the OHCI1394
+ specification which is now the standard for FireWire controllers.
+
+ With remote DMA, you can monitor the printk buffer remotely using
+ firescope and access all memory below 4GB using fireproxy from gdb.
+ Even controlling a kernel debugger is possible using remote DMA.
+
+ Usage:
+
+ If ohci1394_dma=early is used as boot parameter, it will initialize
+ all OHCI1394 controllers which are found in the PCI config space.
+
+ As all changes to the FireWire bus such as enabling and disabling
+ devices cause a bus reset and thereby disable remote DMA for all
+ devices, be sure to have the cable plugged and FireWire enabled on
+ the debugging host before booting the debug target for debugging.
+
+ This code (~1k) is freed after boot. By then, the firewire stack
+ in charge of the OHCI-1394 controllers should be used instead.
+
+ See Documentation/debugging-via-ohci1394.txt for more information.
+
+config FIREWIRE_OHCI_REMOTE_DMA
+ bool "Remote debugging over FireWire with firewire-ohci"
+ depends on FIREWIRE_OHCI
+ help
+ This option lets you use the FireWire bus for remote debugging
+ with help of the firewire-ohci driver. It enables unfiltered
+ remote DMA in firewire-ohci.
+ See Documentation/debugging-via-ohci1394.txt for more information.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config BUILD_DOCSRC
+ bool "Build targets in Documentation/ tree"
+ depends on HEADERS_CHECK
+ help
+ This option attempts to build objects from the source files in the
+ kernel Documentation/ tree.
+
+ Say N if you are unsure.
+
+config DYNAMIC_DEBUG
+ bool "Enable dynamic printk() support"
+ default n
+ depends on PRINTK
+ depends on DEBUG_FS
+ help
+
+ Compiles debug level messages into the kernel, which would not
+ otherwise be available at runtime. These messages can then be
+ enabled/disabled based on various levels of scope - per source file,
+ function, module, format string, and line number. This mechanism
+ implicitly enables all pr_debug() and dev_dbg() calls. The impact of
+ this compile option is a larger kernel text size of about 2%.
+
+ Usage:
+
+ Dynamic debugging is controlled via the 'dynamic_debug/control' file,
+ which is contained in the 'debugfs' filesystem. Thus, the debugfs
+ filesystem must first be mounted before making use of this feature.
+ We refer the control file as: <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control. This
+ file contains a list of the debug statements that can be enabled. The
+ format for each line of the file is:
+
+ filename:lineno [module]function flags format
+
+ filename : source file of the debug statement
+ lineno : line number of the debug statement
+ module : module that contains the debug statement
+ function : function that contains the debug statement
+ flags : 'p' means the line is turned 'on' for printing
+ format : the format used for the debug statement
+
+ From a live system:
+
+ nullarbor:~ # cat <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
+ # filename:lineno [module]function flags format
+ fs/aio.c:222 [aio]__put_ioctx - "__put_ioctx:\040freeing\040%p\012"
+ fs/aio.c:248 [aio]ioctx_alloc - "ENOMEM:\040nr_events\040too\040high\012"
+ fs/aio.c:1770 [aio]sys_io_cancel - "calling\040cancel\012"
+
+ Example usage:
+
+ // enable the message at line 1603 of file svcsock.c
+ nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c line 1603 +p' >
+ <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
+
+ // enable all the messages in file svcsock.c
+ nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'file svcsock.c +p' >
+ <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
+
+ // enable all the messages in the NFS server module
+ nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'module nfsd +p' >
+ <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
+
+ // enable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
+ nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process +p' >
+ <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
+
+ // disable all 12 messages in the function svc_process()
+ nullarbor:~ # echo -n 'func svc_process -p' >
+ <debugfs>/dynamic_debug/control
+
+ See Documentation/dynamic-debug-howto.txt for additional information.
+
+config DMA_API_DEBUG
+ bool "Enable debugging of DMA-API usage"
+ depends on HAVE_DMA_API_DEBUG
+ help
+ Enable this option to debug the use of the DMA API by device drivers.
+ With this option you will be able to detect common bugs in device
+ drivers like double-freeing of DMA mappings or freeing mappings that
+ were never allocated.
+ This option causes a performance degredation. Use only if you want
+ to debug device drivers. If unsure, say N.
+
+config ATOMIC64_SELFTEST
+ bool "Perform an atomic64_t self-test at boot"
+ help
+ Enable this option to test the atomic64_t functions at boot.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+config ASYNC_RAID6_TEST
+ tristate "Self test for hardware accelerated raid6 recovery"
+ depends on ASYNC_RAID6_RECOV
+ select ASYNC_MEMCPY
+ ---help---
+ This is a one-shot self test that permutes through the
+ recovery of all the possible two disk failure scenarios for a
+ N-disk array. Recovery is performed with the asynchronous
+ raid6 recovery routines, and will optionally use an offload
+ engine if one is available.
+
+ If unsure, say N.
+
+source "samples/Kconfig"
+
+source "lib/Kconfig.kgdb"
+
+source "lib/Kconfig.kmemcheck"
+
+config TEST_KSTRTOX
+ tristate "Test kstrto*() family of functions at runtime"