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-rw-r--r--arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c320
1 files changed, 320 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c b/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
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+/*
+ * linux/arch/arm/mm/ioremap.c
+ *
+ * Re-map IO memory to kernel address space so that we can access it.
+ *
+ * (C) Copyright 1995 1996 Linus Torvalds
+ *
+ * Hacked for ARM by Phil Blundell <philb@gnu.org>
+ * Hacked to allow all architectures to build, and various cleanups
+ * by Russell King
+ *
+ * This allows a driver to remap an arbitrary region of bus memory into
+ * virtual space. One should *only* use readl, writel, memcpy_toio and
+ * so on with such remapped areas.
+ *
+ * Because the ARM only has a 32-bit address space we can't address the
+ * whole of the (physical) PCI space at once. PCI huge-mode addressing
+ * allows us to circumvent this restriction by splitting PCI space into
+ * two 2GB chunks and mapping only one at a time into processor memory.
+ * We use MMU protection domains to trap any attempt to access the bank
+ * that is not currently mapped. (This isn't fully implemented yet.)
+ */
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/errno.h>
+#include <linux/mm.h>
+#include <linux/vmalloc.h>
+#include <linux/io.h>
+
+#include <asm/cputype.h>
+#include <asm/cacheflush.h>
+#include <asm/mmu_context.h>
+#include <asm/pgalloc.h>
+#include <asm/tlbflush.h>
+#include <asm/sizes.h>
+
+#include <asm/mach/map.h>
+#include "mm.h"
+
+/*
+ * Used by ioremap() and iounmap() code to mark (super)section-mapped
+ * I/O regions in vm_struct->flags field.
+ */
+#define VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING 0x80000000
+
+int ioremap_page(unsigned long virt, unsigned long phys,
+ const struct mem_type *mtype)
+{
+ return ioremap_page_range(virt, virt + PAGE_SIZE, phys,
+ __pgprot(mtype->prot_pte));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(ioremap_page);
+
+void __check_kvm_seq(struct mm_struct *mm)
+{
+ unsigned int seq;
+
+ do {
+ seq = init_mm.context.kvm_seq;
+ memcpy(pgd_offset(mm, VMALLOC_START),
+ pgd_offset_k(VMALLOC_START),
+ sizeof(pgd_t) * (pgd_index(VMALLOC_END) -
+ pgd_index(VMALLOC_START)));
+ mm->context.kvm_seq = seq;
+ } while (seq != init_mm.context.kvm_seq);
+}
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+/*
+ * Section support is unsafe on SMP - If you iounmap and ioremap a region,
+ * the other CPUs will not see this change until their next context switch.
+ * Meanwhile, (eg) if an interrupt comes in on one of those other CPUs
+ * which requires the new ioremap'd region to be referenced, the CPU will
+ * reference the _old_ region.
+ *
+ * Note that get_vm_area_caller() allocates a guard 4K page, so we need to
+ * mask the size back to 1MB aligned or we will overflow in the loop below.
+ */
+static void unmap_area_sections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long size)
+{
+ unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + (size & ~(SZ_1M - 1));
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+
+ flush_cache_vunmap(addr, end);
+ pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
+ do {
+ pmd_t pmd, *pmdp = pmd_offset(pgd, addr);
+
+ pmd = *pmdp;
+ if (!pmd_none(pmd)) {
+ /*
+ * Clear the PMD from the page table, and
+ * increment the kvm sequence so others
+ * notice this change.
+ *
+ * Note: this is still racy on SMP machines.
+ */
+ pmd_clear(pmdp);
+ init_mm.context.kvm_seq++;
+
+ /*
+ * Free the page table, if there was one.
+ */
+ if ((pmd_val(pmd) & PMD_TYPE_MASK) == PMD_TYPE_TABLE)
+ pte_free_kernel(&init_mm, pmd_page_vaddr(pmd));
+ }
+
+ addr += PGDIR_SIZE;
+ pgd++;
+ } while (addr < end);
+
+ /*
+ * Ensure that the active_mm is up to date - we want to
+ * catch any use-after-iounmap cases.
+ */
+ if (current->active_mm->context.kvm_seq != init_mm.context.kvm_seq)
+ __check_kvm_seq(current->active_mm);
+
+ flush_tlb_kernel_range(virt, end);
+}
+
+static int
+remap_area_sections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn,
+ size_t size, const struct mem_type *type)
+{
+ unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + size;
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+
+ /*
+ * Remove and free any PTE-based mapping, and
+ * sync the current kernel mapping.
+ */
+ unmap_area_sections(virt, size);
+
+ pgd = pgd_offset_k(addr);
+ do {
+ pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr);
+
+ pmd[0] = __pmd(__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect);
+ pfn += SZ_1M >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ pmd[1] = __pmd(__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect);
+ pfn += SZ_1M >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ flush_pmd_entry(pmd);
+
+ addr += PGDIR_SIZE;
+ pgd++;
+ } while (addr < end);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+remap_area_supersections(unsigned long virt, unsigned long pfn,
+ size_t size, const struct mem_type *type)
+{
+ unsigned long addr = virt, end = virt + size;
+ pgd_t *pgd;
+
+ /*
+ * Remove and free any PTE-based mapping, and
+ * sync the current kernel mapping.
+ */
+ unmap_area_sections(virt, size);
+
+ pgd = pgd_offset_k(virt);
+ do {
+ unsigned long super_pmd_val, i;
+
+ super_pmd_val = __pfn_to_phys(pfn) | type->prot_sect |
+ PMD_SECT_SUPER;
+ super_pmd_val |= ((pfn >> (32 - PAGE_SHIFT)) & 0xf) << 20;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < 8; i++) {
+ pmd_t *pmd = pmd_offset(pgd, addr);
+
+ pmd[0] = __pmd(super_pmd_val);
+ pmd[1] = __pmd(super_pmd_val);
+ flush_pmd_entry(pmd);
+
+ addr += PGDIR_SIZE;
+ pgd++;
+ }
+
+ pfn += SUPERSECTION_SIZE >> PAGE_SHIFT;
+ } while (addr < end);
+
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif
+
+void __iomem * __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(unsigned long pfn,
+ unsigned long offset, size_t size, unsigned int mtype, void *caller)
+{
+ const struct mem_type *type;
+ int err;
+ unsigned long addr;
+ struct vm_struct * area;
+
+ /*
+ * High mappings must be supersection aligned
+ */
+ if (pfn >= 0x100000 && (__pfn_to_phys(pfn) & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK))
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Don't allow RAM to be mapped - this causes problems with ARMv6+
+ */
+ if (WARN_ON(pfn_valid(pfn)))
+ return NULL;
+
+ type = get_mem_type(mtype);
+ if (!type)
+ return NULL;
+
+ /*
+ * Page align the mapping size, taking account of any offset.
+ */
+ size = PAGE_ALIGN(offset + size);
+
+ area = get_vm_area_caller(size, VM_IOREMAP, caller);
+ if (!area)
+ return NULL;
+ addr = (unsigned long)area->addr;
+
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+ if (DOMAIN_IO == 0 &&
+ (((cpu_architecture() >= CPU_ARCH_ARMv6) && (get_cr() & CR_XP)) ||
+ cpu_is_xsc3()) && pfn >= 0x100000 &&
+ !((__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | size | addr) & ~SUPERSECTION_MASK)) {
+ area->flags |= VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING;
+ err = remap_area_supersections(addr, pfn, size, type);
+ } else if (!((__pfn_to_phys(pfn) | size | addr) & ~PMD_MASK)) {
+ area->flags |= VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING;
+ err = remap_area_sections(addr, pfn, size, type);
+ } else
+#endif
+ err = ioremap_page_range(addr, addr + size, __pfn_to_phys(pfn),
+ __pgprot(type->prot_pte));
+
+ if (err) {
+ vunmap((void *)addr);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ flush_cache_vmap(addr, addr + size);
+ return (void __iomem *) (offset + addr);
+}
+
+void __iomem *__arm_ioremap_caller(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size,
+ unsigned int mtype, void *caller)
+{
+ unsigned long last_addr;
+ unsigned long offset = phys_addr & ~PAGE_MASK;
+ unsigned long pfn = __phys_to_pfn(phys_addr);
+
+ /*
+ * Don't allow wraparound or zero size
+ */
+ last_addr = phys_addr + size - 1;
+ if (!size || last_addr < phys_addr)
+ return NULL;
+
+ return __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(pfn, offset, size, mtype,
+ caller);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Remap an arbitrary physical address space into the kernel virtual
+ * address space. Needed when the kernel wants to access high addresses
+ * directly.
+ *
+ * NOTE! We need to allow non-page-aligned mappings too: we will obviously
+ * have to convert them into an offset in a page-aligned mapping, but the
+ * caller shouldn't need to know that small detail.
+ */
+void __iomem *
+__arm_ioremap_pfn(unsigned long pfn, unsigned long offset, size_t size,
+ unsigned int mtype)
+{
+ return __arm_ioremap_pfn_caller(pfn, offset, size, mtype,
+ __builtin_return_address(0));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_ioremap_pfn);
+
+void __iomem *
+__arm_ioremap(unsigned long phys_addr, size_t size, unsigned int mtype)
+{
+ return __arm_ioremap_caller(phys_addr, size, mtype,
+ __builtin_return_address(0));
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__arm_ioremap);
+
+void __iounmap(volatile void __iomem *io_addr)
+{
+ void *addr = (void *)(PAGE_MASK & (unsigned long)io_addr);
+#ifndef CONFIG_SMP
+ struct vm_struct **p, *tmp;
+
+ /*
+ * If this is a section based mapping we need to handle it
+ * specially as the VM subsystem does not know how to handle
+ * such a beast. We need the lock here b/c we need to clear
+ * all the mappings before the area can be reclaimed
+ * by someone else.
+ */
+ write_lock(&vmlist_lock);
+ for (p = &vmlist ; (tmp = *p) ; p = &tmp->next) {
+ if ((tmp->flags & VM_IOREMAP) && (tmp->addr == addr)) {
+ if (tmp->flags & VM_ARM_SECTION_MAPPING) {
+ unmap_area_sections((unsigned long)tmp->addr,
+ tmp->size);
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+ write_unlock(&vmlist_lock);
+#endif
+
+ vunmap(addr);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(__iounmap);