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author | root <root@artemis.panaceas.org> | 2015-12-25 04:40:36 +0000 |
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committer | root <root@artemis.panaceas.org> | 2015-12-25 04:40:36 +0000 |
commit | 849369d6c66d3054688672f97d31fceb8e8230fb (patch) | |
tree | 6135abc790ca67dedbe07c39806591e70eda81ce /net/bridge/br_fdb.c | |
download | linux-3.0.35-kobo-849369d6c66d3054688672f97d31fceb8e8230fb.tar.gz linux-3.0.35-kobo-849369d6c66d3054688672f97d31fceb8e8230fb.tar.bz2 linux-3.0.35-kobo-849369d6c66d3054688672f97d31fceb8e8230fb.zip |
initial_commit
Diffstat (limited to 'net/bridge/br_fdb.c')
-rw-r--r-- | net/bridge/br_fdb.c | 696 |
1 files changed, 696 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/net/bridge/br_fdb.c b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c new file mode 100644 index 00000000..e0dfbc15 --- /dev/null +++ b/net/bridge/br_fdb.c @@ -0,0 +1,696 @@ +/* + * Forwarding database + * Linux ethernet bridge + * + * Authors: + * Lennert Buytenhek <buytenh@gnu.org> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or + * modify it under the terms of the GNU General Public License + * as published by the Free Software Foundation; either version + * 2 of the License, or (at your option) any later version. + */ + +#include <linux/kernel.h> +#include <linux/init.h> +#include <linux/rculist.h> +#include <linux/spinlock.h> +#include <linux/times.h> +#include <linux/netdevice.h> +#include <linux/etherdevice.h> +#include <linux/jhash.h> +#include <linux/random.h> +#include <linux/slab.h> +#include <asm/atomic.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> +#include "br_private.h" + +static struct kmem_cache *br_fdb_cache __read_mostly; +static int fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source, + const unsigned char *addr); +static void fdb_notify(const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *, int); + +static u32 fdb_salt __read_mostly; + +int __init br_fdb_init(void) +{ + br_fdb_cache = kmem_cache_create("bridge_fdb_cache", + sizeof(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry), + 0, + SLAB_HWCACHE_ALIGN, NULL); + if (!br_fdb_cache) + return -ENOMEM; + + get_random_bytes(&fdb_salt, sizeof(fdb_salt)); + return 0; +} + +void br_fdb_fini(void) +{ + kmem_cache_destroy(br_fdb_cache); +} + + +/* if topology_changing then use forward_delay (default 15 sec) + * otherwise keep longer (default 5 minutes) + */ +static inline unsigned long hold_time(const struct net_bridge *br) +{ + return br->topology_change ? br->forward_delay : br->ageing_time; +} + +static inline int has_expired(const struct net_bridge *br, + const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb) +{ + return !fdb->is_static && + time_before_eq(fdb->updated + hold_time(br), jiffies); +} + +static inline int br_mac_hash(const unsigned char *mac) +{ + /* use 1 byte of OUI cnd 3 bytes of NIC */ + u32 key = get_unaligned((u32 *)(mac + 2)); + return jhash_1word(key, fdb_salt) & (BR_HASH_SIZE - 1); +} + +static void fdb_rcu_free(struct rcu_head *head) +{ + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *ent + = container_of(head, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, rcu); + kmem_cache_free(br_fdb_cache, ent); +} + +static inline void fdb_delete(struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f) +{ + fdb_notify(f, RTM_DELNEIGH); + hlist_del_rcu(&f->hlist); + call_rcu(&f->rcu, fdb_rcu_free); +} + +void br_fdb_changeaddr(struct net_bridge_port *p, const unsigned char *newaddr) +{ + struct net_bridge *br = p->br; + int i; + + spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock); + + /* Search all chains since old address/hash is unknown */ + for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { + struct hlist_node *h; + hlist_for_each(h, &br->hash[i]) { + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; + + f = hlist_entry(h, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, hlist); + if (f->dst == p && f->is_local) { + /* maybe another port has same hw addr? */ + struct net_bridge_port *op; + list_for_each_entry(op, &br->port_list, list) { + if (op != p && + !compare_ether_addr(op->dev->dev_addr, + f->addr.addr)) { + f->dst = op; + goto insert; + } + } + + /* delete old one */ + fdb_delete(f); + goto insert; + } + } + } + insert: + /* insert new address, may fail if invalid address or dup. */ + fdb_insert(br, p, newaddr); + + spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock); +} + +void br_fdb_cleanup(unsigned long _data) +{ + struct net_bridge *br = (struct net_bridge *)_data; + unsigned long delay = hold_time(br); + unsigned long next_timer = jiffies + br->ageing_time; + int i; + + spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock); + for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; + struct hlist_node *h, *n; + + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(f, h, n, &br->hash[i], hlist) { + unsigned long this_timer; + if (f->is_static) + continue; + this_timer = f->updated + delay; + if (time_before_eq(this_timer, jiffies)) + fdb_delete(f); + else if (time_before(this_timer, next_timer)) + next_timer = this_timer; + } + } + spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock); + + mod_timer(&br->gc_timer, round_jiffies_up(next_timer)); +} + +/* Completely flush all dynamic entries in forwarding database.*/ +void br_fdb_flush(struct net_bridge *br) +{ + int i; + + spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock); + for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; + struct hlist_node *h, *n; + hlist_for_each_entry_safe(f, h, n, &br->hash[i], hlist) { + if (!f->is_static) + fdb_delete(f); + } + } + spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock); +} + +/* Flush all entries referring to a specific port. + * if do_all is set also flush static entries + */ +void br_fdb_delete_by_port(struct net_bridge *br, + const struct net_bridge_port *p, + int do_all) +{ + int i; + + spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock); + for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { + struct hlist_node *h, *g; + + hlist_for_each_safe(h, g, &br->hash[i]) { + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f + = hlist_entry(h, struct net_bridge_fdb_entry, hlist); + if (f->dst != p) + continue; + + if (f->is_static && !do_all) + continue; + /* + * if multiple ports all have the same device address + * then when one port is deleted, assign + * the local entry to other port + */ + if (f->is_local) { + struct net_bridge_port *op; + list_for_each_entry(op, &br->port_list, list) { + if (op != p && + !compare_ether_addr(op->dev->dev_addr, + f->addr.addr)) { + f->dst = op; + goto skip_delete; + } + } + } + + fdb_delete(f); + skip_delete: ; + } + } + spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock); +} + +/* No locking or refcounting, assumes caller has rcu_read_lock */ +struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *__br_fdb_get(struct net_bridge *br, + const unsigned char *addr) +{ + struct hlist_node *h; + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; + + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, h, &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr)], hlist) { + if (!compare_ether_addr(fdb->addr.addr, addr)) { + if (unlikely(has_expired(br, fdb))) + break; + return fdb; + } + } + + return NULL; +} + +#if defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE) || defined(CONFIG_ATM_LANE_MODULE) +/* Interface used by ATM LANE hook to test + * if an addr is on some other bridge port */ +int br_fdb_test_addr(struct net_device *dev, unsigned char *addr) +{ + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; + struct net_bridge_port *port; + int ret; + + rcu_read_lock(); + port = br_port_get_rcu(dev); + if (!port) + ret = 0; + else { + fdb = __br_fdb_get(port->br, addr); + ret = fdb && fdb->dst->dev != dev && + fdb->dst->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING; + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return ret; +} +#endif /* CONFIG_ATM_LANE */ + +/* + * Fill buffer with forwarding table records in + * the API format. + */ +int br_fdb_fillbuf(struct net_bridge *br, void *buf, + unsigned long maxnum, unsigned long skip) +{ + struct __fdb_entry *fe = buf; + int i, num = 0; + struct hlist_node *h; + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; + + memset(buf, 0, maxnum*sizeof(struct __fdb_entry)); + + rcu_read_lock(); + for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, h, &br->hash[i], hlist) { + if (num >= maxnum) + goto out; + + if (has_expired(br, f)) + continue; + + if (skip) { + --skip; + continue; + } + + /* convert from internal format to API */ + memcpy(fe->mac_addr, f->addr.addr, ETH_ALEN); + + /* due to ABI compat need to split into hi/lo */ + fe->port_no = f->dst->port_no; + fe->port_hi = f->dst->port_no >> 8; + + fe->is_local = f->is_local; + if (!f->is_static) + fe->ageing_timer_value = jiffies_to_clock_t(jiffies - f->updated); + ++fe; + ++num; + } + } + + out: + rcu_read_unlock(); + + return num; +} + +static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find(struct hlist_head *head, + const unsigned char *addr) +{ + struct hlist_node *h; + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; + + hlist_for_each_entry(fdb, h, head, hlist) { + if (!compare_ether_addr(fdb->addr.addr, addr)) + return fdb; + } + return NULL; +} + +static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_find_rcu(struct hlist_head *head, + const unsigned char *addr) +{ + struct hlist_node *h; + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; + + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(fdb, h, head, hlist) { + if (!compare_ether_addr(fdb->addr.addr, addr)) + return fdb; + } + return NULL; +} + +static struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb_create(struct hlist_head *head, + struct net_bridge_port *source, + const unsigned char *addr) +{ + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; + + fdb = kmem_cache_alloc(br_fdb_cache, GFP_ATOMIC); + if (fdb) { + memcpy(fdb->addr.addr, addr, ETH_ALEN); + fdb->dst = source; + fdb->is_local = 0; + fdb->is_static = 0; + fdb->updated = fdb->used = jiffies; + hlist_add_head_rcu(&fdb->hlist, head); + fdb_notify(fdb, RTM_NEWNEIGH); + } + return fdb; +} + +static int fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source, + const unsigned char *addr) +{ + struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr)]; + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; + + if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr)) + return -EINVAL; + + fdb = fdb_find(head, addr); + if (fdb) { + /* it is okay to have multiple ports with same + * address, just use the first one. + */ + if (fdb->is_local) + return 0; + br_warn(br, "adding interface %s with same address " + "as a received packet\n", + source->dev->name); + fdb_delete(fdb); + } + + fdb = fdb_create(head, source, addr); + if (!fdb) + return -ENOMEM; + + fdb->is_local = fdb->is_static = 1; + return 0; +} + +/* Add entry for local address of interface */ +int br_fdb_insert(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source, + const unsigned char *addr) +{ + int ret; + + spin_lock_bh(&br->hash_lock); + ret = fdb_insert(br, source, addr); + spin_unlock_bh(&br->hash_lock); + return ret; +} + +void br_fdb_update(struct net_bridge *br, struct net_bridge_port *source, + const unsigned char *addr) +{ + struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr)]; + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; + + /* some users want to always flood. */ + if (hold_time(br) == 0) + return; + + /* ignore packets unless we are using this port */ + if (!(source->state == BR_STATE_LEARNING || + source->state == BR_STATE_FORWARDING)) + return; + + fdb = fdb_find_rcu(head, addr); + if (likely(fdb)) { + /* attempt to update an entry for a local interface */ + if (unlikely(fdb->is_local)) { + if (net_ratelimit()) + br_warn(br, "received packet on %s with " + "own address as source address\n", + source->dev->name); + } else { + /* fastpath: update of existing entry */ + fdb->dst = source; + fdb->updated = jiffies; + } + } else { + spin_lock(&br->hash_lock); + if (likely(!fdb_find(head, addr))) + fdb_create(head, source, addr); + + /* else we lose race and someone else inserts + * it first, don't bother updating + */ + spin_unlock(&br->hash_lock); + } +} + +static int fdb_to_nud(const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb) +{ + if (fdb->is_local) + return NUD_PERMANENT; + else if (fdb->is_static) + return NUD_NOARP; + else if (has_expired(fdb->dst->br, fdb)) + return NUD_STALE; + else + return NUD_REACHABLE; +} + +static int fdb_fill_info(struct sk_buff *skb, + const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb, + u32 pid, u32 seq, int type, unsigned int flags) +{ + unsigned long now = jiffies; + struct nda_cacheinfo ci; + struct nlmsghdr *nlh; + struct ndmsg *ndm; + + nlh = nlmsg_put(skb, pid, seq, type, sizeof(*ndm), flags); + if (nlh == NULL) + return -EMSGSIZE; + + + ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); + ndm->ndm_family = AF_BRIDGE; + ndm->ndm_pad1 = 0; + ndm->ndm_pad2 = 0; + ndm->ndm_flags = 0; + ndm->ndm_type = 0; + ndm->ndm_ifindex = fdb->dst->dev->ifindex; + ndm->ndm_state = fdb_to_nud(fdb); + + NLA_PUT(skb, NDA_LLADDR, ETH_ALEN, &fdb->addr); + + ci.ndm_used = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->used); + ci.ndm_confirmed = 0; + ci.ndm_updated = jiffies_to_clock_t(now - fdb->updated); + ci.ndm_refcnt = 0; + NLA_PUT(skb, NDA_CACHEINFO, sizeof(ci), &ci); + + return nlmsg_end(skb, nlh); + +nla_put_failure: + nlmsg_cancel(skb, nlh); + return -EMSGSIZE; +} + +static inline size_t fdb_nlmsg_size(void) +{ + return NLMSG_ALIGN(sizeof(struct ndmsg)) + + nla_total_size(ETH_ALEN) /* NDA_LLADDR */ + + nla_total_size(sizeof(struct nda_cacheinfo)); +} + +static void fdb_notify(const struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb, int type) +{ + struct net *net = dev_net(fdb->dst->dev); + struct sk_buff *skb; + int err = -ENOBUFS; + + skb = nlmsg_new(fdb_nlmsg_size(), GFP_ATOMIC); + if (skb == NULL) + goto errout; + + err = fdb_fill_info(skb, fdb, 0, 0, type, 0); + if (err < 0) { + /* -EMSGSIZE implies BUG in fdb_nlmsg_size() */ + WARN_ON(err == -EMSGSIZE); + kfree_skb(skb); + goto errout; + } + rtnl_notify(skb, net, 0, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, NULL, GFP_ATOMIC); + return; +errout: + if (err < 0) + rtnl_set_sk_err(net, RTNLGRP_NEIGH, err); +} + +/* Dump information about entries, in response to GETNEIGH */ +int br_fdb_dump(struct sk_buff *skb, struct netlink_callback *cb) +{ + struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); + struct net_device *dev; + int idx = 0; + + rcu_read_lock(); + for_each_netdev_rcu(net, dev) { + struct net_bridge *br = netdev_priv(dev); + int i; + + if (!(dev->priv_flags & IFF_EBRIDGE)) + continue; + + for (i = 0; i < BR_HASH_SIZE; i++) { + struct hlist_node *h; + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *f; + + hlist_for_each_entry_rcu(f, h, &br->hash[i], hlist) { + if (idx < cb->args[0]) + goto skip; + + if (fdb_fill_info(skb, f, + NETLINK_CB(cb->skb).pid, + cb->nlh->nlmsg_seq, + RTM_NEWNEIGH, + NLM_F_MULTI) < 0) + break; +skip: + ++idx; + } + } + } + rcu_read_unlock(); + + cb->args[0] = idx; + + return skb->len; +} + +/* Create new static fdb entry */ +static int fdb_add_entry(struct net_bridge_port *source, const __u8 *addr, + __u16 state) +{ + struct net_bridge *br = source->br; + struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr)]; + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; + + fdb = fdb_find(head, addr); + if (fdb) + return -EEXIST; + + fdb = fdb_create(head, source, addr); + if (!fdb) + return -ENOMEM; + + if (state & NUD_PERMANENT) + fdb->is_local = fdb->is_static = 1; + else if (state & NUD_NOARP) + fdb->is_static = 1; + return 0; +} + +/* Add new permanent fdb entry with RTM_NEWNEIGH */ +int br_fdb_add(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg) +{ + struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); + struct ndmsg *ndm; + struct nlattr *tb[NDA_MAX+1]; + struct net_device *dev; + struct net_bridge_port *p; + const __u8 *addr; + int err; + + ASSERT_RTNL(); + err = nlmsg_parse(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), tb, NDA_MAX, NULL); + if (err < 0) + return err; + + ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); + if (ndm->ndm_ifindex == 0) { + pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid ifindex\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ndm->ndm_ifindex); + if (dev == NULL) { + pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with unknown ifindex\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + if (!tb[NDA_LLADDR] || nla_len(tb[NDA_LLADDR]) != ETH_ALEN) { + pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid address\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + addr = nla_data(tb[NDA_LLADDR]); + if (!is_valid_ether_addr(addr)) { + pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH with invalid ether address\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev); + if (p == NULL) { + pr_info("bridge: RTM_NEWNEIGH %s not a bridge port\n", + dev->name); + return -EINVAL; + } + + spin_lock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock); + err = fdb_add_entry(p, addr, ndm->ndm_state); + spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock); + + return err; +} + +static int fdb_delete_by_addr(struct net_bridge_port *p, const u8 *addr) +{ + struct net_bridge *br = p->br; + struct hlist_head *head = &br->hash[br_mac_hash(addr)]; + struct net_bridge_fdb_entry *fdb; + + fdb = fdb_find(head, addr); + if (!fdb) + return -ENOENT; + + fdb_delete(fdb); + return 0; +} + +/* Remove neighbor entry with RTM_DELNEIGH */ +int br_fdb_delete(struct sk_buff *skb, struct nlmsghdr *nlh, void *arg) +{ + struct net *net = sock_net(skb->sk); + struct ndmsg *ndm; + struct net_bridge_port *p; + struct nlattr *llattr; + const __u8 *addr; + struct net_device *dev; + int err; + + ASSERT_RTNL(); + if (nlmsg_len(nlh) < sizeof(*ndm)) + return -EINVAL; + + ndm = nlmsg_data(nlh); + if (ndm->ndm_ifindex == 0) { + pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH with invalid ifindex\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + dev = __dev_get_by_index(net, ndm->ndm_ifindex); + if (dev == NULL) { + pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH with unknown ifindex\n"); + return -ENODEV; + } + + llattr = nlmsg_find_attr(nlh, sizeof(*ndm), NDA_LLADDR); + if (llattr == NULL || nla_len(llattr) != ETH_ALEN) { + pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH with invalid address\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + addr = nla_data(llattr); + + p = br_port_get_rtnl(dev); + if (p == NULL) { + pr_info("bridge: RTM_DELNEIGH %s not a bridge port\n", + dev->name); + return -EINVAL; + } + + spin_lock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock); + err = fdb_delete_by_addr(p, addr); + spin_unlock_bh(&p->br->hash_lock); + + return err; +} |