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authorroot <root@artemis.panaceas.org>2015-12-25 04:40:36 +0000
committerroot <root@artemis.panaceas.org>2015-12-25 04:40:36 +0000
commit849369d6c66d3054688672f97d31fceb8e8230fb (patch)
tree6135abc790ca67dedbe07c39806591e70eda81ce /lib/hexdump.c
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diff --git a/lib/hexdump.c b/lib/hexdump.c
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+/*
+ * lib/hexdump.c
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License version 2 as
+ * published by the Free Software Foundation. See README and COPYING for
+ * more details.
+ */
+
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/ctype.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+
+const char hex_asc[] = "0123456789abcdef";
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_asc);
+
+/**
+ * hex_to_bin - convert a hex digit to its real value
+ * @ch: ascii character represents hex digit
+ *
+ * hex_to_bin() converts one hex digit to its actual value or -1 in case of bad
+ * input.
+ */
+int hex_to_bin(char ch)
+{
+ if ((ch >= '0') && (ch <= '9'))
+ return ch - '0';
+ ch = tolower(ch);
+ if ((ch >= 'a') && (ch <= 'f'))
+ return ch - 'a' + 10;
+ return -1;
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_to_bin);
+
+/**
+ * hex2bin - convert an ascii hexadecimal string to its binary representation
+ * @dst: binary result
+ * @src: ascii hexadecimal string
+ * @count: result length
+ */
+void hex2bin(u8 *dst, const char *src, size_t count)
+{
+ while (count--) {
+ *dst = hex_to_bin(*src++) << 4;
+ *dst += hex_to_bin(*src++);
+ dst++;
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex2bin);
+
+/**
+ * hex_dump_to_buffer - convert a blob of data to "hex ASCII" in memory
+ * @buf: data blob to dump
+ * @len: number of bytes in the @buf
+ * @rowsize: number of bytes to print per line; must be 16 or 32
+ * @groupsize: number of bytes to print at a time (1, 2, 4, 8; default = 1)
+ * @linebuf: where to put the converted data
+ * @linebuflen: total size of @linebuf, including space for terminating NUL
+ * @ascii: include ASCII after the hex output
+ *
+ * hex_dump_to_buffer() works on one "line" of output at a time, i.e.,
+ * 16 or 32 bytes of input data converted to hex + ASCII output.
+ *
+ * Given a buffer of u8 data, hex_dump_to_buffer() converts the input data
+ * to a hex + ASCII dump at the supplied memory location.
+ * The converted output is always NUL-terminated.
+ *
+ * E.g.:
+ * hex_dump_to_buffer(frame->data, frame->len, 16, 1,
+ * linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), true);
+ *
+ * example output buffer:
+ * 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4a 4b 4c 4d 4e 4f @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO
+ */
+void hex_dump_to_buffer(const void *buf, size_t len, int rowsize,
+ int groupsize, char *linebuf, size_t linebuflen,
+ bool ascii)
+{
+ const u8 *ptr = buf;
+ u8 ch;
+ int j, lx = 0;
+ int ascii_column;
+
+ if (rowsize != 16 && rowsize != 32)
+ rowsize = 16;
+
+ if (!len)
+ goto nil;
+ if (len > rowsize) /* limit to one line at a time */
+ len = rowsize;
+ if ((len % groupsize) != 0) /* no mixed size output */
+ groupsize = 1;
+
+ switch (groupsize) {
+ case 8: {
+ const u64 *ptr8 = buf;
+ int ngroups = len / groupsize;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++)
+ lx += scnprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
+ "%s%16.16llx", j ? " " : "",
+ (unsigned long long)*(ptr8 + j));
+ ascii_column = 17 * ngroups + 2;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 4: {
+ const u32 *ptr4 = buf;
+ int ngroups = len / groupsize;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++)
+ lx += scnprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
+ "%s%8.8x", j ? " " : "", *(ptr4 + j));
+ ascii_column = 9 * ngroups + 2;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ case 2: {
+ const u16 *ptr2 = buf;
+ int ngroups = len / groupsize;
+
+ for (j = 0; j < ngroups; j++)
+ lx += scnprintf(linebuf + lx, linebuflen - lx,
+ "%s%4.4x", j ? " " : "", *(ptr2 + j));
+ ascii_column = 5 * ngroups + 2;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ default:
+ for (j = 0; (j < len) && (lx + 3) <= linebuflen; j++) {
+ ch = ptr[j];
+ linebuf[lx++] = hex_asc_hi(ch);
+ linebuf[lx++] = hex_asc_lo(ch);
+ linebuf[lx++] = ' ';
+ }
+ if (j)
+ lx--;
+
+ ascii_column = 3 * rowsize + 2;
+ break;
+ }
+ if (!ascii)
+ goto nil;
+
+ while (lx < (linebuflen - 1) && lx < (ascii_column - 1))
+ linebuf[lx++] = ' ';
+ for (j = 0; (j < len) && (lx + 2) < linebuflen; j++) {
+ ch = ptr[j];
+ linebuf[lx++] = (isascii(ch) && isprint(ch)) ? ch : '.';
+ }
+nil:
+ linebuf[lx++] = '\0';
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(hex_dump_to_buffer);
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_PRINTK
+/**
+ * print_hex_dump - print a text hex dump to syslog for a binary blob of data
+ * @level: kernel log level (e.g. KERN_DEBUG)
+ * @prefix_str: string to prefix each line with;
+ * caller supplies trailing spaces for alignment if desired
+ * @prefix_type: controls whether prefix of an offset, address, or none
+ * is printed (%DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, %DUMP_PREFIX_NONE)
+ * @rowsize: number of bytes to print per line; must be 16 or 32
+ * @groupsize: number of bytes to print at a time (1, 2, 4, 8; default = 1)
+ * @buf: data blob to dump
+ * @len: number of bytes in the @buf
+ * @ascii: include ASCII after the hex output
+ *
+ * Given a buffer of u8 data, print_hex_dump() prints a hex + ASCII dump
+ * to the kernel log at the specified kernel log level, with an optional
+ * leading prefix.
+ *
+ * print_hex_dump() works on one "line" of output at a time, i.e.,
+ * 16 or 32 bytes of input data converted to hex + ASCII output.
+ * print_hex_dump() iterates over the entire input @buf, breaking it into
+ * "line size" chunks to format and print.
+ *
+ * E.g.:
+ * print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, "raw data: ", DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS,
+ * 16, 1, frame->data, frame->len, true);
+ *
+ * Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET and 1-byte mode:
+ * 0009ab42: 40 41 42 43 44 45 46 47 48 49 4a 4b 4c 4d 4e 4f @ABCDEFGHIJKLMNO
+ * Example output using %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS and 4-byte mode:
+ * ffffffff88089af0: 73727170 77767574 7b7a7978 7f7e7d7c pqrstuvwxyz{|}~.
+ */
+void print_hex_dump(const char *level, const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
+ int rowsize, int groupsize,
+ const void *buf, size_t len, bool ascii)
+{
+ const u8 *ptr = buf;
+ int i, linelen, remaining = len;
+ unsigned char linebuf[32 * 3 + 2 + 32 + 1];
+
+ if (rowsize != 16 && rowsize != 32)
+ rowsize = 16;
+
+ for (i = 0; i < len; i += rowsize) {
+ linelen = min(remaining, rowsize);
+ remaining -= rowsize;
+
+ hex_dump_to_buffer(ptr + i, linelen, rowsize, groupsize,
+ linebuf, sizeof(linebuf), ascii);
+
+ switch (prefix_type) {
+ case DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS:
+ printk("%s%s%p: %s\n",
+ level, prefix_str, ptr + i, linebuf);
+ break;
+ case DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET:
+ printk("%s%s%.8x: %s\n", level, prefix_str, i, linebuf);
+ break;
+ default:
+ printk("%s%s%s\n", level, prefix_str, linebuf);
+ break;
+ }
+ }
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(print_hex_dump);
+
+/**
+ * print_hex_dump_bytes - shorthand form of print_hex_dump() with default params
+ * @prefix_str: string to prefix each line with;
+ * caller supplies trailing spaces for alignment if desired
+ * @prefix_type: controls whether prefix of an offset, address, or none
+ * is printed (%DUMP_PREFIX_OFFSET, %DUMP_PREFIX_ADDRESS, %DUMP_PREFIX_NONE)
+ * @buf: data blob to dump
+ * @len: number of bytes in the @buf
+ *
+ * Calls print_hex_dump(), with log level of KERN_DEBUG,
+ * rowsize of 16, groupsize of 1, and ASCII output included.
+ */
+void print_hex_dump_bytes(const char *prefix_str, int prefix_type,
+ const void *buf, size_t len)
+{
+ print_hex_dump(KERN_DEBUG, prefix_str, prefix_type, 16, 1,
+ buf, len, true);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL(print_hex_dump_bytes);
+#endif