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authorroot <root@artemis.panaceas.org>2015-12-25 04:40:36 +0000
committerroot <root@artemis.panaceas.org>2015-12-25 04:40:36 +0000
commit849369d6c66d3054688672f97d31fceb8e8230fb (patch)
tree6135abc790ca67dedbe07c39806591e70eda81ce /kernel/rcutiny.c
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diff --git a/kernel/rcutiny.c b/kernel/rcutiny.c
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+/*
+ * Read-Copy Update mechanism for mutual exclusion, the Bloatwatch edition.
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place - Suite 330, Boston, MA 02111-1307, USA.
+ *
+ * Copyright IBM Corporation, 2008
+ *
+ * Author: Paul E. McKenney <paulmck@linux.vnet.ibm.com>
+ *
+ * For detailed explanation of Read-Copy Update mechanism see -
+ * Documentation/RCU
+ */
+#include <linux/moduleparam.h>
+#include <linux/completion.h>
+#include <linux/interrupt.h>
+#include <linux/notifier.h>
+#include <linux/rcupdate.h>
+#include <linux/kernel.h>
+#include <linux/module.h>
+#include <linux/mutex.h>
+#include <linux/sched.h>
+#include <linux/types.h>
+#include <linux/init.h>
+#include <linux/time.h>
+#include <linux/cpu.h>
+#include <linux/prefetch.h>
+
+/* Controls for rcu_kthread() kthread, replacing RCU_SOFTIRQ used previously. */
+static struct task_struct *rcu_kthread_task;
+static DECLARE_WAIT_QUEUE_HEAD(rcu_kthread_wq);
+static unsigned long have_rcu_kthread_work;
+
+/* Forward declarations for rcutiny_plugin.h. */
+struct rcu_ctrlblk;
+static void invoke_rcu_kthread(void);
+static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp);
+static int rcu_kthread(void *arg);
+static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
+ void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
+ struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp);
+
+#include "rcutiny_plugin.h"
+
+#ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ
+
+static long rcu_dynticks_nesting = 1;
+
+/*
+ * Enter dynticks-idle mode, which is an extended quiescent state
+ * if we have fully entered that mode (i.e., if the new value of
+ * dynticks_nesting is zero).
+ */
+void rcu_enter_nohz(void)
+{
+ if (--rcu_dynticks_nesting == 0)
+ rcu_sched_qs(0); /* implies rcu_bh_qsctr_inc(0) */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Exit dynticks-idle mode, so that we are no longer in an extended
+ * quiescent state.
+ */
+void rcu_exit_nohz(void)
+{
+ rcu_dynticks_nesting++;
+}
+
+#endif /* #ifdef CONFIG_NO_HZ */
+
+/*
+ * Helper function for rcu_sched_qs() and rcu_bh_qs().
+ * Also irqs are disabled to avoid confusion due to interrupt handlers
+ * invoking call_rcu().
+ */
+static int rcu_qsctr_help(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+{
+ if (rcp->rcucblist != NULL &&
+ rcp->donetail != rcp->curtail) {
+ rcp->donetail = rcp->curtail;
+ return 1;
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wake up rcu_kthread() to process callbacks now eligible for invocation
+ * or to boost readers.
+ */
+static void invoke_rcu_kthread(void)
+{
+ have_rcu_kthread_work = 1;
+ wake_up(&rcu_kthread_wq);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Record an rcu quiescent state. And an rcu_bh quiescent state while we
+ * are at it, given that any rcu quiescent state is also an rcu_bh
+ * quiescent state. Use "+" instead of "||" to defeat short circuiting.
+ */
+void rcu_sched_qs(int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk) +
+ rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk))
+ invoke_rcu_kthread();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Record an rcu_bh quiescent state.
+ */
+void rcu_bh_qs(int cpu)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ if (rcu_qsctr_help(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk))
+ invoke_rcu_kthread();
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Check to see if the scheduling-clock interrupt came from an extended
+ * quiescent state, and, if so, tell RCU about it.
+ */
+void rcu_check_callbacks(int cpu, int user)
+{
+ if (user ||
+ (idle_cpu(cpu) &&
+ !in_softirq() &&
+ hardirq_count() <= (1 << HARDIRQ_SHIFT)))
+ rcu_sched_qs(cpu);
+ else if (!in_softirq())
+ rcu_bh_qs(cpu);
+ rcu_preempt_check_callbacks();
+}
+
+/*
+ * Invoke the RCU callbacks on the specified rcu_ctrlkblk structure
+ * whose grace period has elapsed.
+ */
+static void rcu_process_callbacks(struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+{
+ struct rcu_head *next, *list;
+ unsigned long flags;
+ RCU_TRACE(int cb_count = 0);
+
+ /* If no RCU callbacks ready to invoke, just return. */
+ if (&rcp->rcucblist == rcp->donetail)
+ return;
+
+ /* Move the ready-to-invoke callbacks to a local list. */
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ list = rcp->rcucblist;
+ rcp->rcucblist = *rcp->donetail;
+ *rcp->donetail = NULL;
+ if (rcp->curtail == rcp->donetail)
+ rcp->curtail = &rcp->rcucblist;
+ rcu_preempt_remove_callbacks(rcp);
+ rcp->donetail = &rcp->rcucblist;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+
+ /* Invoke the callbacks on the local list. */
+ while (list) {
+ next = list->next;
+ prefetch(next);
+ debug_rcu_head_unqueue(list);
+ local_bh_disable();
+ __rcu_reclaim(list);
+ local_bh_enable();
+ list = next;
+ RCU_TRACE(cb_count++);
+ }
+ RCU_TRACE(rcu_trace_sub_qlen(rcp, cb_count));
+}
+
+/*
+ * This kthread invokes RCU callbacks whose grace periods have
+ * elapsed. It is awakened as needed, and takes the place of the
+ * RCU_SOFTIRQ that was used previously for this purpose.
+ * This is a kthread, but it is never stopped, at least not until
+ * the system goes down.
+ */
+static int rcu_kthread(void *arg)
+{
+ unsigned long work;
+ unsigned long morework;
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ for (;;) {
+ wait_event_interruptible(rcu_kthread_wq,
+ have_rcu_kthread_work != 0);
+ morework = rcu_boost();
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ work = have_rcu_kthread_work;
+ have_rcu_kthread_work = morework;
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+ if (work) {
+ rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
+ rcu_process_callbacks(&rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
+ rcu_preempt_process_callbacks();
+ }
+ schedule_timeout_interruptible(1); /* Leave CPU for others. */
+ }
+
+ return 0; /* Not reached, but needed to shut gcc up. */
+}
+
+/*
+ * Wait for a grace period to elapse. But it is illegal to invoke
+ * synchronize_sched() from within an RCU read-side critical section.
+ * Therefore, any legal call to synchronize_sched() is a quiescent
+ * state, and so on a UP system, synchronize_sched() need do nothing.
+ * Ditto for synchronize_rcu_bh(). (But Lai Jiangshan points out the
+ * benefits of doing might_sleep() to reduce latency.)
+ *
+ * Cool, huh? (Due to Josh Triplett.)
+ *
+ * But we want to make this a static inline later. The cond_resched()
+ * currently makes this problematic.
+ */
+void synchronize_sched(void)
+{
+ cond_resched();
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(synchronize_sched);
+
+/*
+ * Helper function for call_rcu() and call_rcu_bh().
+ */
+static void __call_rcu(struct rcu_head *head,
+ void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu),
+ struct rcu_ctrlblk *rcp)
+{
+ unsigned long flags;
+
+ debug_rcu_head_queue(head);
+ head->func = func;
+ head->next = NULL;
+
+ local_irq_save(flags);
+ *rcp->curtail = head;
+ rcp->curtail = &head->next;
+ RCU_TRACE(rcp->qlen++);
+ local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Post an RCU callback to be invoked after the end of an RCU-sched grace
+ * period. But since we have but one CPU, that would be after any
+ * quiescent state.
+ */
+void call_rcu_sched(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+{
+ __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_sched_ctrlblk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_sched);
+
+/*
+ * Post an RCU bottom-half callback to be invoked after any subsequent
+ * quiescent state.
+ */
+void call_rcu_bh(struct rcu_head *head, void (*func)(struct rcu_head *rcu))
+{
+ __call_rcu(head, func, &rcu_bh_ctrlblk);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(call_rcu_bh);
+
+void rcu_barrier_bh(void)
+{
+ struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
+
+ init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
+ init_completion(&rcu.completion);
+ /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
+ call_rcu_bh(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
+ /* Wait for it. */
+ wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
+ destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_bh);
+
+void rcu_barrier_sched(void)
+{
+ struct rcu_synchronize rcu;
+
+ init_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
+ init_completion(&rcu.completion);
+ /* Will wake me after RCU finished. */
+ call_rcu_sched(&rcu.head, wakeme_after_rcu);
+ /* Wait for it. */
+ wait_for_completion(&rcu.completion);
+ destroy_rcu_head_on_stack(&rcu.head);
+}
+EXPORT_SYMBOL_GPL(rcu_barrier_sched);
+
+/*
+ * Spawn the kthread that invokes RCU callbacks.
+ */
+static int __init rcu_spawn_kthreads(void)
+{
+ struct sched_param sp;
+
+ rcu_kthread_task = kthread_run(rcu_kthread, NULL, "rcu_kthread");
+ sp.sched_priority = RCU_BOOST_PRIO;
+ sched_setscheduler_nocheck(rcu_kthread_task, SCHED_FIFO, &sp);
+ return 0;
+}
+early_initcall(rcu_spawn_kthreads);