diff options
Diffstat (limited to 'drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c | 1757 |
1 files changed, 1757 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c new file mode 100644 index 0000000..2018bef --- /dev/null +++ b/drivers/media/tuners/xc4000.c @@ -0,0 +1,1757 @@ +/* + * Driver for Xceive XC4000 "QAM/8VSB single chip tuner" + * + * Copyright (c) 2007 Xceive Corporation + * Copyright (c) 2007 Steven Toth <stoth@linuxtv.org> + * Copyright (c) 2009 Devin Heitmueller <dheitmueller@kernellabs.com> + * Copyright (c) 2009 Davide Ferri <d.ferri@zero11.it> + * Copyright (c) 2010 Istvan Varga <istvan_v@mailbox.hu> + * + * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify + * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by + * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or + * (at your option) any later version. + * + * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, + * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of + * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the + * GNU General Public License for more details. + * + * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License + * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software + * Foundation, Inc., 675 Mass Ave, Cambridge, MA 02139, USA. + */ + +#include <linux/module.h> +#include <linux/moduleparam.h> +#include <linux/videodev2.h> +#include <linux/delay.h> +#include <linux/dvb/frontend.h> +#include <linux/i2c.h> +#include <linux/mutex.h> +#include <asm/unaligned.h> + +#include "dvb_frontend.h" + +#include "xc4000.h" +#include "tuner-i2c.h" +#include "tuner-xc2028-types.h" + +static int debug; +module_param(debug, int, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(debug, "Debugging level (0 to 2, default: 0 (off))."); + +static int no_poweroff; +module_param(no_poweroff, int, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(no_poweroff, "Power management (1: disabled, 2: enabled, " + "0 (default): use device-specific default mode)."); + +static int audio_std; +module_param(audio_std, int, 0644); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(audio_std, "Audio standard. XC4000 audio decoder explicitly " + "needs to know what audio standard is needed for some video standards " + "with audio A2 or NICAM. The valid settings are a sum of:\n" + " 1: use NICAM/B or A2/B instead of NICAM/A or A2/A\n" + " 2: use A2 instead of NICAM or BTSC\n" + " 4: use SECAM/K3 instead of K1\n" + " 8: use PAL-D/K audio for SECAM-D/K\n" + "16: use FM radio input 1 instead of input 2\n" + "32: use mono audio (the lower three bits are ignored)"); + +static char firmware_name[30]; +module_param_string(firmware_name, firmware_name, sizeof(firmware_name), 0); +MODULE_PARM_DESC(firmware_name, "Firmware file name. Allows overriding the " + "default firmware name."); + +static DEFINE_MUTEX(xc4000_list_mutex); +static LIST_HEAD(hybrid_tuner_instance_list); + +#define dprintk(level, fmt, arg...) if (debug >= level) \ + printk(KERN_INFO "%s: " fmt, "xc4000", ## arg) + +/* struct for storing firmware table */ +struct firmware_description { + unsigned int type; + v4l2_std_id id; + __u16 int_freq; + unsigned char *ptr; + unsigned int size; +}; + +struct firmware_properties { + unsigned int type; + v4l2_std_id id; + v4l2_std_id std_req; + __u16 int_freq; + unsigned int scode_table; + int scode_nr; +}; + +struct xc4000_priv { + struct tuner_i2c_props i2c_props; + struct list_head hybrid_tuner_instance_list; + struct firmware_description *firm; + int firm_size; + u32 if_khz; + u32 freq_hz; + u32 bandwidth; + u8 video_standard; + u8 rf_mode; + u8 default_pm; + u8 dvb_amplitude; + u8 set_smoothedcvbs; + u8 ignore_i2c_write_errors; + __u16 firm_version; + struct firmware_properties cur_fw; + __u16 hwmodel; + __u16 hwvers; + struct mutex lock; +}; + +#define XC4000_AUDIO_STD_B 1 +#define XC4000_AUDIO_STD_A2 2 +#define XC4000_AUDIO_STD_K3 4 +#define XC4000_AUDIO_STD_L 8 +#define XC4000_AUDIO_STD_INPUT1 16 +#define XC4000_AUDIO_STD_MONO 32 + +#define XC4000_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE "dvb-fe-xc4000-1.4.fw" + +/* Misc Defines */ +#define MAX_TV_STANDARD 24 +#define XC_MAX_I2C_WRITE_LENGTH 64 +#define XC_POWERED_DOWN 0x80000000U + +/* Signal Types */ +#define XC_RF_MODE_AIR 0 +#define XC_RF_MODE_CABLE 1 + +/* Product id */ +#define XC_PRODUCT_ID_FW_NOT_LOADED 0x2000 +#define XC_PRODUCT_ID_XC4000 0x0FA0 +#define XC_PRODUCT_ID_XC4100 0x1004 + +/* Registers (Write-only) */ +#define XREG_INIT 0x00 +#define XREG_VIDEO_MODE 0x01 +#define XREG_AUDIO_MODE 0x02 +#define XREG_RF_FREQ 0x03 +#define XREG_D_CODE 0x04 +#define XREG_DIRECTSITTING_MODE 0x05 +#define XREG_SEEK_MODE 0x06 +#define XREG_POWER_DOWN 0x08 +#define XREG_SIGNALSOURCE 0x0A +#define XREG_SMOOTHEDCVBS 0x0E +#define XREG_AMPLITUDE 0x10 + +/* Registers (Read-only) */ +#define XREG_ADC_ENV 0x00 +#define XREG_QUALITY 0x01 +#define XREG_FRAME_LINES 0x02 +#define XREG_HSYNC_FREQ 0x03 +#define XREG_LOCK 0x04 +#define XREG_FREQ_ERROR 0x05 +#define XREG_SNR 0x06 +#define XREG_VERSION 0x07 +#define XREG_PRODUCT_ID 0x08 +#define XREG_SIGNAL_LEVEL 0x0A +#define XREG_NOISE_LEVEL 0x0B + +/* + Basic firmware description. This will remain with + the driver for documentation purposes. + + This represents an I2C firmware file encoded as a + string of unsigned char. Format is as follows: + + char[0 ]=len0_MSB -> len = len_MSB * 256 + len_LSB + char[1 ]=len0_LSB -> length of first write transaction + char[2 ]=data0 -> first byte to be sent + char[3 ]=data1 + char[4 ]=data2 + char[ ]=... + char[M ]=dataN -> last byte to be sent + char[M+1]=len1_MSB -> len = len_MSB * 256 + len_LSB + char[M+2]=len1_LSB -> length of second write transaction + char[M+3]=data0 + char[M+4]=data1 + ... + etc. + + The [len] value should be interpreted as follows: + + len= len_MSB _ len_LSB + len=1111_1111_1111_1111 : End of I2C_SEQUENCE + len=0000_0000_0000_0000 : Reset command: Do hardware reset + len=0NNN_NNNN_NNNN_NNNN : Normal transaction: number of bytes = {1:32767) + len=1WWW_WWWW_WWWW_WWWW : Wait command: wait for {1:32767} ms + + For the RESET and WAIT commands, the two following bytes will contain + immediately the length of the following transaction. +*/ + +struct XC_TV_STANDARD { + const char *Name; + u16 audio_mode; + u16 video_mode; + u16 int_freq; +}; + +/* Tuner standards */ +#define XC4000_MN_NTSC_PAL_BTSC 0 +#define XC4000_MN_NTSC_PAL_A2 1 +#define XC4000_MN_NTSC_PAL_EIAJ 2 +#define XC4000_MN_NTSC_PAL_Mono 3 +#define XC4000_BG_PAL_A2 4 +#define XC4000_BG_PAL_NICAM 5 +#define XC4000_BG_PAL_MONO 6 +#define XC4000_I_PAL_NICAM 7 +#define XC4000_I_PAL_NICAM_MONO 8 +#define XC4000_DK_PAL_A2 9 +#define XC4000_DK_PAL_NICAM 10 +#define XC4000_DK_PAL_MONO 11 +#define XC4000_DK_SECAM_A2DK1 12 +#define XC4000_DK_SECAM_A2LDK3 13 +#define XC4000_DK_SECAM_A2MONO 14 +#define XC4000_DK_SECAM_NICAM 15 +#define XC4000_L_SECAM_NICAM 16 +#define XC4000_LC_SECAM_NICAM 17 +#define XC4000_DTV6 18 +#define XC4000_DTV8 19 +#define XC4000_DTV7_8 20 +#define XC4000_DTV7 21 +#define XC4000_FM_Radio_INPUT2 22 +#define XC4000_FM_Radio_INPUT1 23 + +static struct XC_TV_STANDARD xc4000_standard[MAX_TV_STANDARD] = { + {"M/N-NTSC/PAL-BTSC", 0x0000, 0x80A0, 4500}, + {"M/N-NTSC/PAL-A2", 0x0000, 0x80A0, 4600}, + {"M/N-NTSC/PAL-EIAJ", 0x0040, 0x80A0, 4500}, + {"M/N-NTSC/PAL-Mono", 0x0078, 0x80A0, 4500}, + {"B/G-PAL-A2", 0x0000, 0x8159, 5640}, + {"B/G-PAL-NICAM", 0x0004, 0x8159, 5740}, + {"B/G-PAL-MONO", 0x0078, 0x8159, 5500}, + {"I-PAL-NICAM", 0x0080, 0x8049, 6240}, + {"I-PAL-NICAM-MONO", 0x0078, 0x8049, 6000}, + {"D/K-PAL-A2", 0x0000, 0x8049, 6380}, + {"D/K-PAL-NICAM", 0x0080, 0x8049, 6200}, + {"D/K-PAL-MONO", 0x0078, 0x8049, 6500}, + {"D/K-SECAM-A2 DK1", 0x0000, 0x8049, 6340}, + {"D/K-SECAM-A2 L/DK3", 0x0000, 0x8049, 6000}, + {"D/K-SECAM-A2 MONO", 0x0078, 0x8049, 6500}, + {"D/K-SECAM-NICAM", 0x0080, 0x8049, 6200}, + {"L-SECAM-NICAM", 0x8080, 0x0009, 6200}, + {"L'-SECAM-NICAM", 0x8080, 0x4009, 6200}, + {"DTV6", 0x00C0, 0x8002, 0}, + {"DTV8", 0x00C0, 0x800B, 0}, + {"DTV7/8", 0x00C0, 0x801B, 0}, + {"DTV7", 0x00C0, 0x8007, 0}, + {"FM Radio-INPUT2", 0x0008, 0x9800, 10700}, + {"FM Radio-INPUT1", 0x0008, 0x9000, 10700} +}; + +static int xc4000_readreg(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u16 reg, u16 *val); +static int xc4000_tuner_reset(struct dvb_frontend *fe); +static void xc_debug_dump(struct xc4000_priv *priv); + +static int xc_send_i2c_data(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u8 *buf, int len) +{ + struct i2c_msg msg = { .addr = priv->i2c_props.addr, + .flags = 0, .buf = buf, .len = len }; + if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c_props.adap, &msg, 1) != 1) { + if (priv->ignore_i2c_write_errors == 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "xc4000: I2C write failed (len=%i)\n", + len); + if (len == 4) { + printk(KERN_ERR "bytes %*ph\n", 4, buf); + } + return -EREMOTEIO; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int xc4000_tuner_reset(struct dvb_frontend *fe) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + int ret; + + dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__); + + if (fe->callback) { + ret = fe->callback(((fe->dvb) && (fe->dvb->priv)) ? + fe->dvb->priv : + priv->i2c_props.adap->algo_data, + DVB_FRONTEND_COMPONENT_TUNER, + XC4000_TUNER_RESET, 0); + if (ret) { + printk(KERN_ERR "xc4000: reset failed\n"); + return -EREMOTEIO; + } + } else { + printk(KERN_ERR "xc4000: no tuner reset callback function, " + "fatal\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + return 0; +} + +static int xc_write_reg(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u16 regAddr, u16 i2cData) +{ + u8 buf[4]; + int result; + + buf[0] = (regAddr >> 8) & 0xFF; + buf[1] = regAddr & 0xFF; + buf[2] = (i2cData >> 8) & 0xFF; + buf[3] = i2cData & 0xFF; + result = xc_send_i2c_data(priv, buf, 4); + + return result; +} + +static int xc_load_i2c_sequence(struct dvb_frontend *fe, const u8 *i2c_sequence) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + + int i, nbytes_to_send, result; + unsigned int len, pos, index; + u8 buf[XC_MAX_I2C_WRITE_LENGTH]; + + index = 0; + while ((i2c_sequence[index] != 0xFF) || + (i2c_sequence[index + 1] != 0xFF)) { + len = i2c_sequence[index] * 256 + i2c_sequence[index+1]; + if (len == 0x0000) { + /* RESET command */ + /* NOTE: this is ignored, as the reset callback was */ + /* already called by check_firmware() */ + index += 2; + } else if (len & 0x8000) { + /* WAIT command */ + msleep(len & 0x7FFF); + index += 2; + } else { + /* Send i2c data whilst ensuring individual transactions + * do not exceed XC_MAX_I2C_WRITE_LENGTH bytes. + */ + index += 2; + buf[0] = i2c_sequence[index]; + buf[1] = i2c_sequence[index + 1]; + pos = 2; + while (pos < len) { + if ((len - pos) > XC_MAX_I2C_WRITE_LENGTH - 2) + nbytes_to_send = + XC_MAX_I2C_WRITE_LENGTH; + else + nbytes_to_send = (len - pos + 2); + for (i = 2; i < nbytes_to_send; i++) { + buf[i] = i2c_sequence[index + pos + + i - 2]; + } + result = xc_send_i2c_data(priv, buf, + nbytes_to_send); + + if (result != 0) + return result; + + pos += nbytes_to_send - 2; + } + index += len; + } + } + return 0; +} + +static int xc_set_tv_standard(struct xc4000_priv *priv, + u16 video_mode, u16 audio_mode) +{ + int ret; + dprintk(1, "%s(0x%04x,0x%04x)\n", __func__, video_mode, audio_mode); + dprintk(1, "%s() Standard = %s\n", + __func__, + xc4000_standard[priv->video_standard].Name); + + /* Don't complain when the request fails because of i2c stretching */ + priv->ignore_i2c_write_errors = 1; + + ret = xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_VIDEO_MODE, video_mode); + if (ret == 0) + ret = xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_AUDIO_MODE, audio_mode); + + priv->ignore_i2c_write_errors = 0; + + return ret; +} + +static int xc_set_signal_source(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u16 rf_mode) +{ + dprintk(1, "%s(%d) Source = %s\n", __func__, rf_mode, + rf_mode == XC_RF_MODE_AIR ? "ANTENNA" : "CABLE"); + + if ((rf_mode != XC_RF_MODE_AIR) && (rf_mode != XC_RF_MODE_CABLE)) { + rf_mode = XC_RF_MODE_CABLE; + printk(KERN_ERR + "%s(), Invalid mode, defaulting to CABLE", + __func__); + } + return xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_SIGNALSOURCE, rf_mode); +} + +static const struct dvb_tuner_ops xc4000_tuner_ops; + +static int xc_set_rf_frequency(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u32 freq_hz) +{ + u16 freq_code; + + dprintk(1, "%s(%u)\n", __func__, freq_hz); + + if ((freq_hz > xc4000_tuner_ops.info.frequency_max) || + (freq_hz < xc4000_tuner_ops.info.frequency_min)) + return -EINVAL; + + freq_code = (u16)(freq_hz / 15625); + + /* WAS: Starting in firmware version 1.1.44, Xceive recommends using the + FINERFREQ for all normal tuning (the doc indicates reg 0x03 should + only be used for fast scanning for channel lock) */ + /* WAS: XREG_FINERFREQ */ + return xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_RF_FREQ, freq_code); +} + +static int xc_get_adc_envelope(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u16 *adc_envelope) +{ + return xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_ADC_ENV, adc_envelope); +} + +static int xc_get_frequency_error(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u32 *freq_error_hz) +{ + int result; + u16 regData; + u32 tmp; + + result = xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_FREQ_ERROR, ®Data); + if (result != 0) + return result; + + tmp = (u32)regData & 0xFFFFU; + tmp = (tmp < 0x8000U ? tmp : 0x10000U - tmp); + (*freq_error_hz) = tmp * 15625; + return result; +} + +static int xc_get_lock_status(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u16 *lock_status) +{ + return xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_LOCK, lock_status); +} + +static int xc_get_version(struct xc4000_priv *priv, + u8 *hw_majorversion, u8 *hw_minorversion, + u8 *fw_majorversion, u8 *fw_minorversion) +{ + u16 data; + int result; + + result = xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_VERSION, &data); + if (result != 0) + return result; + + (*hw_majorversion) = (data >> 12) & 0x0F; + (*hw_minorversion) = (data >> 8) & 0x0F; + (*fw_majorversion) = (data >> 4) & 0x0F; + (*fw_minorversion) = data & 0x0F; + + return 0; +} + +static int xc_get_hsync_freq(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u32 *hsync_freq_hz) +{ + u16 regData; + int result; + + result = xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_HSYNC_FREQ, ®Data); + if (result != 0) + return result; + + (*hsync_freq_hz) = ((regData & 0x0fff) * 763)/100; + return result; +} + +static int xc_get_frame_lines(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u16 *frame_lines) +{ + return xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_FRAME_LINES, frame_lines); +} + +static int xc_get_quality(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u16 *quality) +{ + return xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_QUALITY, quality); +} + +static int xc_get_signal_level(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u16 *signal) +{ + return xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_SIGNAL_LEVEL, signal); +} + +static int xc_get_noise_level(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u16 *noise) +{ + return xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_NOISE_LEVEL, noise); +} + +static u16 xc_wait_for_lock(struct xc4000_priv *priv) +{ + u16 lock_state = 0; + int watchdog_count = 40; + + while ((lock_state == 0) && (watchdog_count > 0)) { + xc_get_lock_status(priv, &lock_state); + if (lock_state != 1) { + msleep(5); + watchdog_count--; + } + } + return lock_state; +} + +static int xc_tune_channel(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u32 freq_hz) +{ + int found = 1; + int result; + + dprintk(1, "%s(%u)\n", __func__, freq_hz); + + /* Don't complain when the request fails because of i2c stretching */ + priv->ignore_i2c_write_errors = 1; + result = xc_set_rf_frequency(priv, freq_hz); + priv->ignore_i2c_write_errors = 0; + + if (result != 0) + return 0; + + /* wait for lock only in analog TV mode */ + if ((priv->cur_fw.type & (FM | DTV6 | DTV7 | DTV78 | DTV8)) == 0) { + if (xc_wait_for_lock(priv) != 1) + found = 0; + } + + /* Wait for stats to stabilize. + * Frame Lines needs two frame times after initial lock + * before it is valid. + */ + msleep(debug ? 100 : 10); + + if (debug) + xc_debug_dump(priv); + + return found; +} + +static int xc4000_readreg(struct xc4000_priv *priv, u16 reg, u16 *val) +{ + u8 buf[2] = { reg >> 8, reg & 0xff }; + u8 bval[2] = { 0, 0 }; + struct i2c_msg msg[2] = { + { .addr = priv->i2c_props.addr, + .flags = 0, .buf = &buf[0], .len = 2 }, + { .addr = priv->i2c_props.addr, + .flags = I2C_M_RD, .buf = &bval[0], .len = 2 }, + }; + + if (i2c_transfer(priv->i2c_props.adap, msg, 2) != 2) { + printk(KERN_ERR "xc4000: I2C read failed\n"); + return -EREMOTEIO; + } + + *val = (bval[0] << 8) | bval[1]; + return 0; +} + +#define dump_firm_type(t) dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(t, 0) +static void dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(unsigned int type, u16 int_freq) +{ + if (type & BASE) + printk(KERN_CONT "BASE "); + if (type & INIT1) + printk(KERN_CONT "INIT1 "); + if (type & F8MHZ) + printk(KERN_CONT "F8MHZ "); + if (type & MTS) + printk(KERN_CONT "MTS "); + if (type & D2620) + printk(KERN_CONT "D2620 "); + if (type & D2633) + printk(KERN_CONT "D2633 "); + if (type & DTV6) + printk(KERN_CONT "DTV6 "); + if (type & QAM) + printk(KERN_CONT "QAM "); + if (type & DTV7) + printk(KERN_CONT "DTV7 "); + if (type & DTV78) + printk(KERN_CONT "DTV78 "); + if (type & DTV8) + printk(KERN_CONT "DTV8 "); + if (type & FM) + printk(KERN_CONT "FM "); + if (type & INPUT1) + printk(KERN_CONT "INPUT1 "); + if (type & LCD) + printk(KERN_CONT "LCD "); + if (type & NOGD) + printk(KERN_CONT "NOGD "); + if (type & MONO) + printk(KERN_CONT "MONO "); + if (type & ATSC) + printk(KERN_CONT "ATSC "); + if (type & IF) + printk(KERN_CONT "IF "); + if (type & LG60) + printk(KERN_CONT "LG60 "); + if (type & ATI638) + printk(KERN_CONT "ATI638 "); + if (type & OREN538) + printk(KERN_CONT "OREN538 "); + if (type & OREN36) + printk(KERN_CONT "OREN36 "); + if (type & TOYOTA388) + printk(KERN_CONT "TOYOTA388 "); + if (type & TOYOTA794) + printk(KERN_CONT "TOYOTA794 "); + if (type & DIBCOM52) + printk(KERN_CONT "DIBCOM52 "); + if (type & ZARLINK456) + printk(KERN_CONT "ZARLINK456 "); + if (type & CHINA) + printk(KERN_CONT "CHINA "); + if (type & F6MHZ) + printk(KERN_CONT "F6MHZ "); + if (type & INPUT2) + printk(KERN_CONT "INPUT2 "); + if (type & SCODE) + printk(KERN_CONT "SCODE "); + if (type & HAS_IF) + printk(KERN_CONT "HAS_IF_%d ", int_freq); +} + +static int seek_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type, + v4l2_std_id *id) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + int i, best_i = -1; + unsigned int best_nr_diffs = 255U; + + if (!priv->firm) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error! firmware not loaded\n"); + return -EINVAL; + } + + if (((type & ~SCODE) == 0) && (*id == 0)) + *id = V4L2_STD_PAL; + + /* Seek for generic video standard match */ + for (i = 0; i < priv->firm_size; i++) { + v4l2_std_id id_diff_mask = + (priv->firm[i].id ^ (*id)) & (*id); + unsigned int type_diff_mask = + (priv->firm[i].type ^ type) + & (BASE_TYPES | DTV_TYPES | LCD | NOGD | MONO | SCODE); + unsigned int nr_diffs; + + if (type_diff_mask + & (BASE | INIT1 | FM | DTV6 | DTV7 | DTV78 | DTV8 | SCODE)) + continue; + + nr_diffs = hweight64(id_diff_mask) + hweight32(type_diff_mask); + if (!nr_diffs) /* Supports all the requested standards */ + goto found; + + if (nr_diffs < best_nr_diffs) { + best_nr_diffs = nr_diffs; + best_i = i; + } + } + + /* FIXME: Would make sense to seek for type "hint" match ? */ + if (best_i < 0) { + i = -ENOENT; + goto ret; + } + + if (best_nr_diffs > 0U) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "Selecting best matching firmware (%u bits differ) for " + "type=(%x), id %016llx:\n", + best_nr_diffs, type, (unsigned long long)*id); + i = best_i; + } + +found: + *id = priv->firm[i].id; + +ret: + if (debug) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "%s firmware for type=", + (i < 0) ? "Can't find" : "Found"); + dump_firm_type(type); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "(%x), id %016llx.\n", type, (unsigned long long)*id); + } + return i; +} + +static int load_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type, + v4l2_std_id *id) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + int pos, rc; + unsigned char *p; + + pos = seek_firmware(fe, type, id); + if (pos < 0) + return pos; + + p = priv->firm[pos].ptr; + + /* Don't complain when the request fails because of i2c stretching */ + priv->ignore_i2c_write_errors = 1; + + rc = xc_load_i2c_sequence(fe, p); + + priv->ignore_i2c_write_errors = 0; + + return rc; +} + +static int xc4000_fwupload(struct dvb_frontend *fe) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + const struct firmware *fw = NULL; + const unsigned char *p, *endp; + int rc = 0; + int n, n_array; + char name[33]; + const char *fname; + + if (firmware_name[0] != '\0') + fname = firmware_name; + else + fname = XC4000_DEFAULT_FIRMWARE; + + dprintk(1, "Reading firmware %s\n", fname); + rc = request_firmware(&fw, fname, priv->i2c_props.adap->dev.parent); + if (rc < 0) { + if (rc == -ENOENT) + printk(KERN_ERR "Error: firmware %s not found.\n", fname); + else + printk(KERN_ERR "Error %d while requesting firmware %s\n", + rc, fname); + + return rc; + } + p = fw->data; + endp = p + fw->size; + + if (fw->size < sizeof(name) - 1 + 2 + 2) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error: firmware file %s has invalid size!\n", + fname); + goto corrupt; + } + + memcpy(name, p, sizeof(name) - 1); + name[sizeof(name) - 1] = '\0'; + p += sizeof(name) - 1; + + priv->firm_version = get_unaligned_le16(p); + p += 2; + + n_array = get_unaligned_le16(p); + p += 2; + + dprintk(1, "Loading %d firmware images from %s, type: %s, ver %d.%d\n", + n_array, fname, name, + priv->firm_version >> 8, priv->firm_version & 0xff); + + priv->firm = kcalloc(n_array, sizeof(*priv->firm), GFP_KERNEL); + if (priv->firm == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Not enough memory to load firmware file.\n"); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto done; + } + priv->firm_size = n_array; + + n = -1; + while (p < endp) { + __u32 type, size; + v4l2_std_id id; + __u16 int_freq = 0; + + n++; + if (n >= n_array) { + printk(KERN_ERR "More firmware images in file than " + "were expected!\n"); + goto corrupt; + } + + /* Checks if there's enough bytes to read */ + if (endp - p < sizeof(type) + sizeof(id) + sizeof(size)) + goto header; + + type = get_unaligned_le32(p); + p += sizeof(type); + + id = get_unaligned_le64(p); + p += sizeof(id); + + if (type & HAS_IF) { + int_freq = get_unaligned_le16(p); + p += sizeof(int_freq); + if (endp - p < sizeof(size)) + goto header; + } + + size = get_unaligned_le32(p); + p += sizeof(size); + + if (!size || size > endp - p) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Firmware type (%x), id %llx is corrupted (size=%d, expected %d)\n", + type, (unsigned long long)id, + (unsigned)(endp - p), size); + goto corrupt; + } + + priv->firm[n].ptr = kzalloc(size, GFP_KERNEL); + if (priv->firm[n].ptr == NULL) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Not enough memory to load firmware file.\n"); + rc = -ENOMEM; + goto done; + } + + if (debug) { + printk(KERN_DEBUG "Reading firmware type "); + dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(type, int_freq); + printk(KERN_DEBUG "(%x), id %llx, size=%d.\n", + type, (unsigned long long)id, size); + } + + memcpy(priv->firm[n].ptr, p, size); + priv->firm[n].type = type; + priv->firm[n].id = id; + priv->firm[n].size = size; + priv->firm[n].int_freq = int_freq; + + p += size; + } + + if (n + 1 != priv->firm_size) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Firmware file is incomplete!\n"); + goto corrupt; + } + + goto done; + +header: + printk(KERN_ERR "Firmware header is incomplete!\n"); +corrupt: + rc = -EINVAL; + printk(KERN_ERR "Error: firmware file is corrupted!\n"); + +done: + release_firmware(fw); + if (rc == 0) + dprintk(1, "Firmware files loaded.\n"); + + return rc; +} + +static int load_scode(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type, + v4l2_std_id *id, __u16 int_freq, int scode) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + int pos, rc; + unsigned char *p; + u8 scode_buf[13]; + u8 indirect_mode[5]; + + dprintk(1, "%s called int_freq=%d\n", __func__, int_freq); + + if (!int_freq) { + pos = seek_firmware(fe, type, id); + if (pos < 0) + return pos; + } else { + for (pos = 0; pos < priv->firm_size; pos++) { + if ((priv->firm[pos].int_freq == int_freq) && + (priv->firm[pos].type & HAS_IF)) + break; + } + if (pos == priv->firm_size) + return -ENOENT; + } + + p = priv->firm[pos].ptr; + + if (priv->firm[pos].size != 12 * 16 || scode >= 16) + return -EINVAL; + p += 12 * scode; + + if (debug) { + tuner_info("Loading SCODE for type="); + dump_firm_type_and_int_freq(priv->firm[pos].type, + priv->firm[pos].int_freq); + printk(KERN_CONT "(%x), id %016llx.\n", priv->firm[pos].type, + (unsigned long long)*id); + } + + scode_buf[0] = 0x00; + memcpy(&scode_buf[1], p, 12); + + /* Enter direct-mode */ + rc = xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_DIRECTSITTING_MODE, 0); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "failed to put device into direct mode!\n"); + return -EIO; + } + + rc = xc_send_i2c_data(priv, scode_buf, 13); + if (rc != 0) { + /* Even if the send failed, make sure we set back to indirect + mode */ + printk(KERN_ERR "Failed to set scode %d\n", rc); + } + + /* Switch back to indirect-mode */ + memset(indirect_mode, 0, sizeof(indirect_mode)); + indirect_mode[4] = 0x88; + xc_send_i2c_data(priv, indirect_mode, sizeof(indirect_mode)); + msleep(10); + + return 0; +} + +static int check_firmware(struct dvb_frontend *fe, unsigned int type, + v4l2_std_id std, __u16 int_freq) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + struct firmware_properties new_fw; + int rc = 0, is_retry = 0; + u16 hwmodel; + v4l2_std_id std0; + u8 hw_major = 0, hw_minor = 0, fw_major = 0, fw_minor = 0; + + dprintk(1, "%s called\n", __func__); + + if (!priv->firm) { + rc = xc4000_fwupload(fe); + if (rc < 0) + return rc; + } + +retry: + new_fw.type = type; + new_fw.id = std; + new_fw.std_req = std; + new_fw.scode_table = SCODE; + new_fw.scode_nr = 0; + new_fw.int_freq = int_freq; + + dprintk(1, "checking firmware, user requested type="); + if (debug) { + dump_firm_type(new_fw.type); + printk(KERN_CONT "(%x), id %016llx, ", new_fw.type, + (unsigned long long)new_fw.std_req); + if (!int_freq) + printk(KERN_CONT "scode_tbl "); + else + printk(KERN_CONT "int_freq %d, ", new_fw.int_freq); + printk(KERN_CONT "scode_nr %d\n", new_fw.scode_nr); + } + + /* No need to reload base firmware if it matches */ + if (priv->cur_fw.type & BASE) { + dprintk(1, "BASE firmware not changed.\n"); + goto skip_base; + } + + /* Updating BASE - forget about all currently loaded firmware */ + memset(&priv->cur_fw, 0, sizeof(priv->cur_fw)); + + /* Reset is needed before loading firmware */ + rc = xc4000_tuner_reset(fe); + if (rc < 0) + goto fail; + + /* BASE firmwares are all std0 */ + std0 = 0; + rc = load_firmware(fe, BASE, &std0); + if (rc < 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Error %d while loading base firmware\n", rc); + goto fail; + } + + /* Load INIT1, if needed */ + dprintk(1, "Load init1 firmware, if exists\n"); + + rc = load_firmware(fe, BASE | INIT1, &std0); + if (rc == -ENOENT) + rc = load_firmware(fe, BASE | INIT1, &std0); + if (rc < 0 && rc != -ENOENT) { + tuner_err("Error %d while loading init1 firmware\n", + rc); + goto fail; + } + +skip_base: + /* + * No need to reload standard specific firmware if base firmware + * was not reloaded and requested video standards have not changed. + */ + if (priv->cur_fw.type == (BASE | new_fw.type) && + priv->cur_fw.std_req == std) { + dprintk(1, "Std-specific firmware already loaded.\n"); + goto skip_std_specific; + } + + /* Reloading std-specific firmware forces a SCODE update */ + priv->cur_fw.scode_table = 0; + + /* Load the standard firmware */ + rc = load_firmware(fe, new_fw.type, &new_fw.id); + + if (rc < 0) + goto fail; + +skip_std_specific: + if (priv->cur_fw.scode_table == new_fw.scode_table && + priv->cur_fw.scode_nr == new_fw.scode_nr) { + dprintk(1, "SCODE firmware already loaded.\n"); + goto check_device; + } + + /* Load SCODE firmware, if exists */ + rc = load_scode(fe, new_fw.type | new_fw.scode_table, &new_fw.id, + new_fw.int_freq, new_fw.scode_nr); + if (rc != 0) + dprintk(1, "load scode failed %d\n", rc); + +check_device: + rc = xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_PRODUCT_ID, &hwmodel); + + if (xc_get_version(priv, &hw_major, &hw_minor, &fw_major, + &fw_minor) != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "Unable to read tuner registers.\n"); + goto fail; + } + + dprintk(1, "Device is Xceive %d version %d.%d, " + "firmware version %d.%d\n", + hwmodel, hw_major, hw_minor, fw_major, fw_minor); + + /* Check firmware version against what we downloaded. */ + if (priv->firm_version != ((fw_major << 8) | fw_minor)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "Incorrect readback of firmware version %d.%d.\n", + fw_major, fw_minor); + goto fail; + } + + /* Check that the tuner hardware model remains consistent over time. */ + if (priv->hwmodel == 0 && + (hwmodel == XC_PRODUCT_ID_XC4000 || + hwmodel == XC_PRODUCT_ID_XC4100)) { + priv->hwmodel = hwmodel; + priv->hwvers = (hw_major << 8) | hw_minor; + } else if (priv->hwmodel == 0 || priv->hwmodel != hwmodel || + priv->hwvers != ((hw_major << 8) | hw_minor)) { + printk(KERN_WARNING + "Read invalid device hardware information - tuner " + "hung?\n"); + goto fail; + } + + priv->cur_fw = new_fw; + + /* + * By setting BASE in cur_fw.type only after successfully loading all + * firmwares, we can: + * 1. Identify that BASE firmware with type=0 has been loaded; + * 2. Tell whether BASE firmware was just changed the next time through. + */ + priv->cur_fw.type |= BASE; + + return 0; + +fail: + memset(&priv->cur_fw, 0, sizeof(priv->cur_fw)); + if (!is_retry) { + msleep(50); + is_retry = 1; + dprintk(1, "Retrying firmware load\n"); + goto retry; + } + + if (rc == -ENOENT) + rc = -EINVAL; + return rc; +} + +static void xc_debug_dump(struct xc4000_priv *priv) +{ + u16 adc_envelope; + u32 freq_error_hz = 0; + u16 lock_status; + u32 hsync_freq_hz = 0; + u16 frame_lines; + u16 quality; + u16 signal = 0; + u16 noise = 0; + u8 hw_majorversion = 0, hw_minorversion = 0; + u8 fw_majorversion = 0, fw_minorversion = 0; + + xc_get_adc_envelope(priv, &adc_envelope); + dprintk(1, "*** ADC envelope (0-1023) = %d\n", adc_envelope); + + xc_get_frequency_error(priv, &freq_error_hz); + dprintk(1, "*** Frequency error = %d Hz\n", freq_error_hz); + + xc_get_lock_status(priv, &lock_status); + dprintk(1, "*** Lock status (0-Wait, 1-Locked, 2-No-signal) = %d\n", + lock_status); + + xc_get_version(priv, &hw_majorversion, &hw_minorversion, + &fw_majorversion, &fw_minorversion); + dprintk(1, "*** HW: V%02x.%02x, FW: V%02x.%02x\n", + hw_majorversion, hw_minorversion, + fw_majorversion, fw_minorversion); + + if (priv->video_standard < XC4000_DTV6) { + xc_get_hsync_freq(priv, &hsync_freq_hz); + dprintk(1, "*** Horizontal sync frequency = %d Hz\n", + hsync_freq_hz); + + xc_get_frame_lines(priv, &frame_lines); + dprintk(1, "*** Frame lines = %d\n", frame_lines); + } + + xc_get_quality(priv, &quality); + dprintk(1, "*** Quality (0:<8dB, 7:>56dB) = %d\n", quality); + + xc_get_signal_level(priv, &signal); + dprintk(1, "*** Signal level = -%ddB (%d)\n", signal >> 8, signal); + + xc_get_noise_level(priv, &noise); + dprintk(1, "*** Noise level = %ddB (%d)\n", noise >> 8, noise); +} + +static int xc4000_set_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe) +{ + struct dtv_frontend_properties *c = &fe->dtv_property_cache; + u32 delsys = c->delivery_system; + u32 bw = c->bandwidth_hz; + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + unsigned int type; + int ret = -EREMOTEIO; + + dprintk(1, "%s() frequency=%d (Hz)\n", __func__, c->frequency); + + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + + switch (delsys) { + case SYS_ATSC: + dprintk(1, "%s() VSB modulation\n", __func__); + priv->rf_mode = XC_RF_MODE_AIR; + priv->freq_hz = c->frequency - 1750000; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DTV6; + type = DTV6; + break; + case SYS_DVBC_ANNEX_B: + dprintk(1, "%s() QAM modulation\n", __func__); + priv->rf_mode = XC_RF_MODE_CABLE; + priv->freq_hz = c->frequency - 1750000; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DTV6; + type = DTV6; + break; + case SYS_DVBT: + case SYS_DVBT2: + dprintk(1, "%s() OFDM\n", __func__); + if (bw == 0) { + if (c->frequency < 400000000) { + priv->freq_hz = c->frequency - 2250000; + } else { + priv->freq_hz = c->frequency - 2750000; + } + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DTV7_8; + type = DTV78; + } else if (bw <= 6000000) { + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DTV6; + priv->freq_hz = c->frequency - 1750000; + type = DTV6; + } else if (bw <= 7000000) { + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DTV7; + priv->freq_hz = c->frequency - 2250000; + type = DTV7; + } else { + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DTV8; + priv->freq_hz = c->frequency - 2750000; + type = DTV8; + } + priv->rf_mode = XC_RF_MODE_AIR; + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR "xc4000 delivery system not supported!\n"); + ret = -EINVAL; + goto fail; + } + + dprintk(1, "%s() frequency=%d (compensated)\n", + __func__, priv->freq_hz); + + /* Make sure the correct firmware type is loaded */ + if (check_firmware(fe, type, 0, priv->if_khz) != 0) + goto fail; + + priv->bandwidth = c->bandwidth_hz; + + ret = xc_set_signal_source(priv, priv->rf_mode); + if (ret != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "xc4000: xc_set_signal_source(%d) failed\n", + priv->rf_mode); + goto fail; + } else { + u16 video_mode, audio_mode; + video_mode = xc4000_standard[priv->video_standard].video_mode; + audio_mode = xc4000_standard[priv->video_standard].audio_mode; + if (type == DTV6 && priv->firm_version != 0x0102) + video_mode |= 0x0001; + ret = xc_set_tv_standard(priv, video_mode, audio_mode); + if (ret != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "xc4000: xc_set_tv_standard failed\n"); + /* DJH - do not return when it fails... */ + /* goto fail; */ + } + } + + if (xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_D_CODE, 0) == 0) + ret = 0; + if (priv->dvb_amplitude != 0) { + if (xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_AMPLITUDE, + (priv->firm_version != 0x0102 || + priv->dvb_amplitude != 134 ? + priv->dvb_amplitude : 132)) != 0) + ret = -EREMOTEIO; + } + if (priv->set_smoothedcvbs != 0) { + if (xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_SMOOTHEDCVBS, 1) != 0) + ret = -EREMOTEIO; + } + if (ret != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "xc4000: setting registers failed\n"); + /* goto fail; */ + } + + xc_tune_channel(priv, priv->freq_hz); + + ret = 0; + +fail: + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static int xc4000_set_analog_params(struct dvb_frontend *fe, + struct analog_parameters *params) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + unsigned int type = 0; + int ret = -EREMOTEIO; + + if (params->mode == V4L2_TUNER_RADIO) { + dprintk(1, "%s() frequency=%d (in units of 62.5Hz)\n", + __func__, params->frequency); + + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + + params->std = 0; + priv->freq_hz = params->frequency * 125L / 2; + + if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_INPUT1) { + priv->video_standard = XC4000_FM_Radio_INPUT1; + type = FM | INPUT1; + } else { + priv->video_standard = XC4000_FM_Radio_INPUT2; + type = FM | INPUT2; + } + + goto tune_channel; + } + + dprintk(1, "%s() frequency=%d (in units of 62.5khz)\n", + __func__, params->frequency); + + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + + /* params->frequency is in units of 62.5khz */ + priv->freq_hz = params->frequency * 62500; + + params->std &= V4L2_STD_ALL; + /* if std is not defined, choose one */ + if (!params->std) + params->std = V4L2_STD_PAL_BG; + + if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_MONO) + type = MONO; + + if (params->std & V4L2_STD_MN) { + params->std = V4L2_STD_MN; + if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_MONO) { + priv->video_standard = XC4000_MN_NTSC_PAL_Mono; + } else if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_A2) { + params->std |= V4L2_STD_A2; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_MN_NTSC_PAL_A2; + } else { + params->std |= V4L2_STD_BTSC; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_MN_NTSC_PAL_BTSC; + } + goto tune_channel; + } + + if (params->std & V4L2_STD_PAL_BG) { + params->std = V4L2_STD_PAL_BG; + if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_MONO) { + priv->video_standard = XC4000_BG_PAL_MONO; + } else if (!(audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_A2)) { + if (!(audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_B)) { + params->std |= V4L2_STD_NICAM_A; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_BG_PAL_NICAM; + } else { + params->std |= V4L2_STD_NICAM_B; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_BG_PAL_NICAM; + } + } else { + if (!(audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_B)) { + params->std |= V4L2_STD_A2_A; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_BG_PAL_A2; + } else { + params->std |= V4L2_STD_A2_B; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_BG_PAL_A2; + } + } + goto tune_channel; + } + + if (params->std & V4L2_STD_PAL_I) { + /* default to NICAM audio standard */ + params->std = V4L2_STD_PAL_I | V4L2_STD_NICAM; + if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_MONO) + priv->video_standard = XC4000_I_PAL_NICAM_MONO; + else + priv->video_standard = XC4000_I_PAL_NICAM; + goto tune_channel; + } + + if (params->std & V4L2_STD_PAL_DK) { + params->std = V4L2_STD_PAL_DK; + if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_MONO) { + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DK_PAL_MONO; + } else if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_A2) { + params->std |= V4L2_STD_A2; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DK_PAL_A2; + } else { + params->std |= V4L2_STD_NICAM; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DK_PAL_NICAM; + } + goto tune_channel; + } + + if (params->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK) { + /* default to A2 audio standard */ + params->std = V4L2_STD_SECAM_DK | V4L2_STD_A2; + if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_L) { + type = 0; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DK_SECAM_NICAM; + } else if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_MONO) { + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DK_SECAM_A2MONO; + } else if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_K3) { + params->std |= V4L2_STD_SECAM_K3; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DK_SECAM_A2LDK3; + } else { + priv->video_standard = XC4000_DK_SECAM_A2DK1; + } + goto tune_channel; + } + + if (params->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_L) { + /* default to NICAM audio standard */ + type = 0; + params->std = V4L2_STD_SECAM_L | V4L2_STD_NICAM; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_L_SECAM_NICAM; + goto tune_channel; + } + + if (params->std & V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC) { + /* default to NICAM audio standard */ + type = 0; + params->std = V4L2_STD_SECAM_LC | V4L2_STD_NICAM; + priv->video_standard = XC4000_LC_SECAM_NICAM; + goto tune_channel; + } + +tune_channel: + /* FIXME: it could be air. */ + priv->rf_mode = XC_RF_MODE_CABLE; + + if (check_firmware(fe, type, params->std, + xc4000_standard[priv->video_standard].int_freq) != 0) + goto fail; + + ret = xc_set_signal_source(priv, priv->rf_mode); + if (ret != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "xc4000: xc_set_signal_source(%d) failed\n", + priv->rf_mode); + goto fail; + } else { + u16 video_mode, audio_mode; + video_mode = xc4000_standard[priv->video_standard].video_mode; + audio_mode = xc4000_standard[priv->video_standard].audio_mode; + if (priv->video_standard < XC4000_BG_PAL_A2) { + if (type & NOGD) + video_mode &= 0xFF7F; + } else if (priv->video_standard < XC4000_I_PAL_NICAM) { + if (priv->firm_version == 0x0102) + video_mode &= 0xFEFF; + if (audio_std & XC4000_AUDIO_STD_B) + video_mode |= 0x0080; + } + ret = xc_set_tv_standard(priv, video_mode, audio_mode); + if (ret != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "xc4000: xc_set_tv_standard failed\n"); + goto fail; + } + } + + if (xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_D_CODE, 0) == 0) + ret = 0; + if (xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_AMPLITUDE, 1) != 0) + ret = -EREMOTEIO; + if (priv->set_smoothedcvbs != 0) { + if (xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_SMOOTHEDCVBS, 1) != 0) + ret = -EREMOTEIO; + } + if (ret != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR "xc4000: setting registers failed\n"); + goto fail; + } + + xc_tune_channel(priv, priv->freq_hz); + + ret = 0; + +fail: + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static int xc4000_get_signal(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u16 *strength) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + u16 value = 0; + int rc; + + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + rc = xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_SIGNAL_LEVEL, &value); + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + if (rc < 0) + goto ret; + + /* Informations from real testing of DVB-T and radio part, + coeficient for one dB is 0xff. + */ + tuner_dbg("Signal strength: -%ddB (%05d)\n", value >> 8, value); + + /* all known digital modes */ + if ((priv->video_standard == XC4000_DTV6) || + (priv->video_standard == XC4000_DTV7) || + (priv->video_standard == XC4000_DTV7_8) || + (priv->video_standard == XC4000_DTV8)) + goto digital; + + /* Analog mode has NOISE LEVEL important, signal + depends only on gain of antenna and amplifiers, + but it doesn't tell anything about real quality + of reception. + */ + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + rc = xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_NOISE_LEVEL, &value); + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + tuner_dbg("Noise level: %ddB (%05d)\n", value >> 8, value); + + /* highest noise level: 32dB */ + if (value >= 0x2000) { + value = 0; + } else { + value = ~value << 3; + } + + goto ret; + + /* Digital mode has SIGNAL LEVEL important and real + noise level is stored in demodulator registers. + */ +digital: + /* best signal: -50dB */ + if (value <= 0x3200) { + value = 0xffff; + /* minimum: -114dB - should be 0x7200 but real zero is 0x713A */ + } else if (value >= 0x713A) { + value = 0; + } else { + value = ~(value - 0x3200) << 2; + } + +ret: + *strength = value; + + return rc; +} + +static int xc4000_get_frequency(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *freq) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + + *freq = priv->freq_hz; + + if (debug) { + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + if ((priv->cur_fw.type + & (BASE | FM | DTV6 | DTV7 | DTV78 | DTV8)) == BASE) { + u16 snr = 0; + if (xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_SNR, &snr) == 0) { + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + dprintk(1, "%s() freq = %u, SNR = %d\n", + __func__, *freq, snr); + return 0; + } + } + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + } + + dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__); + + return 0; +} + +static int xc4000_get_bandwidth(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *bw) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__); + + *bw = priv->bandwidth; + return 0; +} + +static int xc4000_get_status(struct dvb_frontend *fe, u32 *status) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + u16 lock_status = 0; + + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + + if (priv->cur_fw.type & BASE) + xc_get_lock_status(priv, &lock_status); + + *status = (lock_status == 1 ? + TUNER_STATUS_LOCKED | TUNER_STATUS_STEREO : 0); + if (priv->cur_fw.type & (DTV6 | DTV7 | DTV78 | DTV8)) + *status &= (~TUNER_STATUS_STEREO); + + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + dprintk(2, "%s() lock_status = %d\n", __func__, lock_status); + + return 0; +} + +static int xc4000_sleep(struct dvb_frontend *fe) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + int ret = 0; + + dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__); + + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + + /* Avoid firmware reload on slow devices */ + if ((no_poweroff == 2 || + (no_poweroff == 0 && priv->default_pm != 0)) && + (priv->cur_fw.type & BASE) != 0) { + /* force reset and firmware reload */ + priv->cur_fw.type = XC_POWERED_DOWN; + + if (xc_write_reg(priv, XREG_POWER_DOWN, 0) != 0) { + printk(KERN_ERR + "xc4000: %s() unable to shutdown tuner\n", + __func__); + ret = -EREMOTEIO; + } + msleep(20); + } + + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + + return ret; +} + +static int xc4000_init(struct dvb_frontend *fe) +{ + dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__); + + return 0; +} + +static int xc4000_release(struct dvb_frontend *fe) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = fe->tuner_priv; + + dprintk(1, "%s()\n", __func__); + + mutex_lock(&xc4000_list_mutex); + + if (priv) + hybrid_tuner_release_state(priv); + + mutex_unlock(&xc4000_list_mutex); + + fe->tuner_priv = NULL; + + return 0; +} + +static const struct dvb_tuner_ops xc4000_tuner_ops = { + .info = { + .name = "Xceive XC4000", + .frequency_min = 1000000, + .frequency_max = 1023000000, + .frequency_step = 50000, + }, + + .release = xc4000_release, + .init = xc4000_init, + .sleep = xc4000_sleep, + + .set_params = xc4000_set_params, + .set_analog_params = xc4000_set_analog_params, + .get_frequency = xc4000_get_frequency, + .get_rf_strength = xc4000_get_signal, + .get_bandwidth = xc4000_get_bandwidth, + .get_status = xc4000_get_status +}; + +struct dvb_frontend *xc4000_attach(struct dvb_frontend *fe, + struct i2c_adapter *i2c, + struct xc4000_config *cfg) +{ + struct xc4000_priv *priv = NULL; + int instance; + u16 id = 0; + + dprintk(1, "%s(%d-%04x)\n", __func__, + i2c ? i2c_adapter_id(i2c) : -1, + cfg ? cfg->i2c_address : -1); + + mutex_lock(&xc4000_list_mutex); + + instance = hybrid_tuner_request_state(struct xc4000_priv, priv, + hybrid_tuner_instance_list, + i2c, cfg->i2c_address, "xc4000"); + switch (instance) { + case 0: + goto fail; + break; + case 1: + /* new tuner instance */ + priv->bandwidth = 6000000; + /* set default configuration */ + priv->if_khz = 4560; + priv->default_pm = 0; + priv->dvb_amplitude = 134; + priv->set_smoothedcvbs = 1; + mutex_init(&priv->lock); + fe->tuner_priv = priv; + break; + default: + /* existing tuner instance */ + fe->tuner_priv = priv; + break; + } + + if (cfg->if_khz != 0) { + /* copy configuration if provided by the caller */ + priv->if_khz = cfg->if_khz; + priv->default_pm = cfg->default_pm; + priv->dvb_amplitude = cfg->dvb_amplitude; + priv->set_smoothedcvbs = cfg->set_smoothedcvbs; + } + + /* Check if firmware has been loaded. It is possible that another + instance of the driver has loaded the firmware. + */ + + if (instance == 1) { + if (xc4000_readreg(priv, XREG_PRODUCT_ID, &id) != 0) + goto fail; + } else { + id = ((priv->cur_fw.type & BASE) != 0 ? + priv->hwmodel : XC_PRODUCT_ID_FW_NOT_LOADED); + } + + switch (id) { + case XC_PRODUCT_ID_XC4000: + case XC_PRODUCT_ID_XC4100: + printk(KERN_INFO + "xc4000: Successfully identified at address 0x%02x\n", + cfg->i2c_address); + printk(KERN_INFO + "xc4000: Firmware has been loaded previously\n"); + break; + case XC_PRODUCT_ID_FW_NOT_LOADED: + printk(KERN_INFO + "xc4000: Successfully identified at address 0x%02x\n", + cfg->i2c_address); + printk(KERN_INFO + "xc4000: Firmware has not been loaded previously\n"); + break; + default: + printk(KERN_ERR + "xc4000: Device not found at addr 0x%02x (0x%x)\n", + cfg->i2c_address, id); + goto fail; + } + + mutex_unlock(&xc4000_list_mutex); + + memcpy(&fe->ops.tuner_ops, &xc4000_tuner_ops, + sizeof(struct dvb_tuner_ops)); + + if (instance == 1) { + int ret; + mutex_lock(&priv->lock); + ret = xc4000_fwupload(fe); + mutex_unlock(&priv->lock); + if (ret != 0) + goto fail2; + } + + return fe; +fail: + mutex_unlock(&xc4000_list_mutex); +fail2: + xc4000_release(fe); + return NULL; +} +EXPORT_SYMBOL(xc4000_attach); + +MODULE_AUTHOR("Steven Toth, Davide Ferri"); +MODULE_DESCRIPTION("Xceive xc4000 silicon tuner driver"); +MODULE_LICENSE("GPL"); |