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authorClifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>2013-01-05 11:13:26 +0100
committerClifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>2013-01-05 11:13:26 +0100
commit7764d0ba1dcf064ae487ee985c43083a0909e7f4 (patch)
tree18c05b8729df381af71b707748ce1d605e0df764 /passes/fsm/fsm_map.cc
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+/*
+ * yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
+ *
+ * Copyright (C) 2012 Clifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>
+ *
+ * Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
+ * purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
+ * copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
+ *
+ * THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
+ * WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
+ * MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
+ * ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
+ * WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
+ * ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
+ * OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
+ *
+ */
+
+#include "kernel/log.h"
+#include "kernel/register.h"
+#include "kernel/sigtools.h"
+#include "kernel/consteval.h"
+#include "kernel/celltypes.h"
+#include "fsmdata.h"
+#include <string.h>
+
+static void implement_pattern_cache(RTLIL::Module *module, std::map<RTLIL::Const, std::set<int>> &pattern_cache, std::set<int> &fullstate_cache, int num_states, RTLIL::Wire *state_onehot, RTLIL::SigSpec &ctrl_in, RTLIL::SigSpec output)
+{
+ RTLIL::SigSpec cases_vector;
+
+ for (int in_state : fullstate_cache)
+ cases_vector.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(state_onehot, 1, in_state));
+
+ for (auto &it : pattern_cache)
+ {
+ RTLIL::Const pattern = it.first;
+ RTLIL::SigSpec eq_sig_a, eq_sig_b, or_sig;
+
+ for (size_t j = 0; j < pattern.bits.size(); j++)
+ if (pattern.bits[j] == RTLIL::State::S0 || pattern.bits[j] == RTLIL::State::S1) {
+ eq_sig_a.append(ctrl_in.extract(j, 1));
+ eq_sig_b.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(pattern.bits[j]));
+ }
+ eq_sig_a.optimize();
+ eq_sig_b.optimize();
+
+ for (int in_state : it.second)
+ if (fullstate_cache.count(in_state) == 0)
+ or_sig.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(state_onehot, 1, in_state));
+ or_sig.optimize();
+
+ if (or_sig.width == 0)
+ continue;
+
+ RTLIL::SigSpec and_sig;
+
+ if (eq_sig_a.width > 0)
+ {
+ RTLIL::Wire *eq_wire = new RTLIL::Wire;
+ eq_wire->name = NEW_ID;
+ module->add(eq_wire);
+
+ RTLIL::Cell *eq_cell = new RTLIL::Cell;
+ eq_cell->name = NEW_ID;
+ eq_cell->type = "$eq";
+ eq_cell->connections["\\A"] = eq_sig_a;
+ eq_cell->connections["\\B"] = eq_sig_b;
+ eq_cell->connections["\\Y"] = RTLIL::SigSpec(eq_wire);
+ eq_cell->parameters["\\A_SIGNED"] = RTLIL::Const(false);
+ eq_cell->parameters["\\B_SIGNED"] = RTLIL::Const(false);
+ eq_cell->parameters["\\A_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(eq_sig_a.width);
+ eq_cell->parameters["\\B_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(eq_sig_b.width);
+ eq_cell->parameters["\\Y_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(1);
+ module->add(eq_cell);
+
+ and_sig.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(eq_wire));
+ }
+
+ if (or_sig.width == 1)
+ {
+ and_sig.append(or_sig);
+ }
+ else if (or_sig.width < num_states && int(it.second.size()) < num_states)
+ {
+ RTLIL::Wire *or_wire = new RTLIL::Wire;
+ or_wire->name = NEW_ID;
+ module->add(or_wire);
+
+ RTLIL::Cell *or_cell = new RTLIL::Cell;
+ or_cell->name = NEW_ID;
+ or_cell->type = "$reduce_or";
+ or_cell->connections["\\A"] = or_sig;
+ or_cell->connections["\\Y"] = RTLIL::SigSpec(or_wire);
+ or_cell->parameters["\\A_SIGNED"] = RTLIL::Const(false);
+ or_cell->parameters["\\A_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(or_sig.width);
+ or_cell->parameters["\\Y_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(1);
+ module->add(or_cell);
+
+ and_sig.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(or_wire));
+ }
+
+ switch (and_sig.width)
+ {
+ case 2:
+ {
+ RTLIL::Wire *and_wire = new RTLIL::Wire;
+ and_wire->name = NEW_ID;
+ module->add(and_wire);
+
+ RTLIL::Cell *and_cell = new RTLIL::Cell;
+ and_cell->name = NEW_ID;
+ and_cell->type = "$and";
+ and_cell->connections["\\A"] = and_sig.extract(0, 1);
+ and_cell->connections["\\B"] = and_sig.extract(1, 1);
+ and_cell->connections["\\Y"] = RTLIL::SigSpec(and_wire);
+ and_cell->parameters["\\A_SIGNED"] = RTLIL::Const(false);
+ and_cell->parameters["\\B_SIGNED"] = RTLIL::Const(false);
+ and_cell->parameters["\\A_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(1);
+ and_cell->parameters["\\B_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(1);
+ and_cell->parameters["\\Y_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(1);
+ module->add(and_cell);
+
+ cases_vector.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(and_wire));
+ break;
+ }
+ case 1:
+ cases_vector.append(and_sig);
+ break;
+ case 0:
+ cases_vector.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(1, 1));
+ break;
+ default:
+ assert(!"This should never happen!");
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (cases_vector.width > 1) {
+ RTLIL::Cell *or_cell = new RTLIL::Cell;
+ or_cell->name = NEW_ID;
+ or_cell->type = "$reduce_or";
+ or_cell->connections["\\A"] = cases_vector;
+ or_cell->connections["\\Y"] = output;
+ or_cell->parameters["\\A_SIGNED"] = RTLIL::Const(false);
+ or_cell->parameters["\\A_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(cases_vector.width);
+ or_cell->parameters["\\Y_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(1);
+ module->add(or_cell);
+ } else if (cases_vector.width == 1) {
+ module->connections.push_back(RTLIL::SigSig(output, cases_vector));
+ } else {
+ module->connections.push_back(RTLIL::SigSig(output, RTLIL::SigSpec(0, 1)));
+ }
+}
+
+static void map_fsm(RTLIL::Cell *fsm_cell, RTLIL::Module *module)
+{
+ log("Mapping FSM `%s' from module `%s'.\n", fsm_cell->name.c_str(), module->name.c_str());
+
+ FsmData fsm_data;
+ fsm_data.copy_from_cell(fsm_cell);
+
+ RTLIL::SigSpec ctrl_in = fsm_cell->connections["\\CTRL_IN"];
+ RTLIL::SigSpec ctrl_out = fsm_cell->connections["\\CTRL_OUT"];
+
+ // create state register
+
+ RTLIL::Wire *state_wire = new RTLIL::Wire;
+ state_wire->name = fsm_cell->parameters["\\NAME"].str;
+ while (module->count_id(state_wire->name) > 0)
+ state_wire->name += "_";
+ state_wire->width = fsm_data.state_bits;
+ module->add(state_wire);
+
+ RTLIL::Wire *next_state_wire = new RTLIL::Wire;
+ next_state_wire->name = NEW_ID;
+ next_state_wire->width = fsm_data.state_bits;
+ module->add(next_state_wire);
+
+ RTLIL::Cell *state_dff = new RTLIL::Cell;
+ state_dff->name = NEW_ID;
+ if (fsm_cell->connections["\\ARST"].is_fully_const()) {
+ state_dff->type = "$dff";
+ } else {
+ state_dff->type = "$adff";
+ state_dff->parameters["\\ARST_POLARITY"] = fsm_cell->parameters["\\ARST_POLARITY"];
+ state_dff->parameters["\\ARST_VALUE"] = fsm_data.state_table[fsm_data.reset_state];
+ state_dff->connections["\\ARST"] = fsm_cell->connections["\\ARST"];
+ }
+ state_dff->parameters["\\WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(fsm_data.state_bits);
+ state_dff->parameters["\\CLK_POLARITY"] = fsm_cell->parameters["\\CLK_POLARITY"];
+ state_dff->connections["\\CLK"] = fsm_cell->connections["\\CLK"];
+ state_dff->connections["\\D"] = RTLIL::SigSpec(next_state_wire);
+ state_dff->connections["\\Q"] = RTLIL::SigSpec(state_wire);
+ module->add(state_dff);
+
+ // decode state register
+
+ bool encoding_is_onehot = true;
+
+ RTLIL::Wire *state_onehot = new RTLIL::Wire;
+ state_onehot->name = NEW_ID;
+ state_onehot->width = fsm_data.state_table.size();
+ module->add(state_onehot);
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < fsm_data.state_table.size(); i++)
+ {
+ RTLIL::Const state = fsm_data.state_table[i];
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, sig_b;
+
+ for (size_t j = 0; j < state.bits.size(); j++)
+ if (state.bits[j] == RTLIL::State::S0 || state.bits[j] == RTLIL::State::S1) {
+ sig_a.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(state_wire, 1, j));
+ sig_b.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(state.bits[j]));
+ }
+ sig_a.optimize();
+ sig_b.optimize();
+
+ if (sig_b == RTLIL::SigSpec(RTLIL::State::S1))
+ {
+ module->connections.push_back(RTLIL::SigSig(RTLIL::SigSpec(state_onehot, 1, i), sig_a));
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (sig_b.as_bool() || sig_b.width != fsm_data.state_bits)
+ encoding_is_onehot = false;
+
+ RTLIL::Cell *eq_cell = new RTLIL::Cell;
+ eq_cell->name = NEW_ID;
+ eq_cell->type = "$eq";
+ eq_cell->connections["\\A"] = sig_a;
+ eq_cell->connections["\\B"] = sig_b;
+ eq_cell->connections["\\Y"] = RTLIL::SigSpec(state_onehot, 1, i);
+ eq_cell->parameters["\\A_SIGNED"] = RTLIL::Const(false);
+ eq_cell->parameters["\\B_SIGNED"] = RTLIL::Const(false);
+ eq_cell->parameters["\\A_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(sig_a.width);
+ eq_cell->parameters["\\B_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(sig_b.width);
+ eq_cell->parameters["\\Y_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(1);
+ module->add(eq_cell);
+ }
+ }
+
+ // generate next_state signal
+
+ RTLIL::Wire *next_state_onehot = new RTLIL::Wire;
+ next_state_onehot->name = NEW_ID;
+ next_state_onehot->width = fsm_data.state_table.size();
+ module->add(next_state_onehot);
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < fsm_data.state_table.size(); i++)
+ {
+ std::map<RTLIL::Const, std::set<int>> pattern_cache;
+ std::set<int> fullstate_cache;
+
+ for (size_t j = 0; j < fsm_data.state_table.size(); j++)
+ fullstate_cache.insert(j);
+
+ for (auto &tr : fsm_data.transition_table) {
+ if (tr.state_out == int(i))
+ pattern_cache[tr.ctrl_in].insert(tr.state_in);
+ else
+ fullstate_cache.erase(tr.state_in);
+ }
+
+ implement_pattern_cache(module, pattern_cache, fullstate_cache, fsm_data.state_table.size(), state_onehot, ctrl_in, RTLIL::SigSpec(next_state_onehot, 1, i));
+ }
+
+ if (encoding_is_onehot)
+ {
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < fsm_data.state_table.size(); i++) {
+ RTLIL::Const state = fsm_data.state_table[i];
+ int bit_idx = -1;
+ for (size_t j = 0; j < state.bits.size(); j++)
+ if (state.bits[j] == RTLIL::State::S1)
+ bit_idx = j;
+ if (bit_idx >= 0)
+ module->connections.push_back(RTLIL::SigSig(RTLIL::SigSpec(next_state_wire, 1, bit_idx), RTLIL::SigSpec(next_state_onehot, 1, i)));
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ RTLIL::SigSpec sig_a, sig_b, sig_s;
+ int reset_state = fsm_data.reset_state;
+ if (reset_state < 0)
+ reset_state = 0;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < fsm_data.state_table.size(); i++) {
+ RTLIL::Const state = fsm_data.state_table[i];
+ if (int(i) == fsm_data.reset_state) {
+ sig_a = RTLIL::SigSpec(state);
+ } else {
+ sig_b.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(state));
+ sig_s.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(next_state_onehot, 1, i));
+ }
+ }
+
+ RTLIL::Cell *mux_cell = new RTLIL::Cell;
+ mux_cell->name = NEW_ID;
+ mux_cell->type = "$safe_pmux";
+ mux_cell->connections["\\A"] = sig_a;
+ mux_cell->connections["\\B"] = sig_b;
+ mux_cell->connections["\\S"] = sig_s;
+ mux_cell->connections["\\Y"] = RTLIL::SigSpec(next_state_wire);
+ mux_cell->parameters["\\WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(sig_a.width);
+ mux_cell->parameters["\\S_WIDTH"] = RTLIL::Const(sig_s.width);
+ module->add(mux_cell);
+ }
+
+ // Generate ctrl_out signal
+
+ RTLIL::Wire *ctrl_out_wire = new RTLIL::Wire;
+ ctrl_out_wire->name = NEW_ID;
+ ctrl_out_wire->width = fsm_data.num_outputs;
+ module->add(ctrl_out_wire);
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < fsm_data.num_outputs; i++)
+ {
+ std::map<RTLIL::Const, std::set<int>> pattern_cache;
+ std::set<int> fullstate_cache;
+
+ for (size_t j = 0; j < fsm_data.state_table.size(); j++)
+ fullstate_cache.insert(j);
+
+ for (auto &tr : fsm_data.transition_table) {
+ if (tr.ctrl_out.bits[i] == RTLIL::State::S1)
+ pattern_cache[tr.ctrl_in].insert(tr.state_in);
+ else
+ fullstate_cache.erase(tr.state_in);
+ }
+
+ implement_pattern_cache(module, pattern_cache, fullstate_cache, fsm_data.state_table.size(), state_onehot, ctrl_in, ctrl_out.extract(i, 1));
+ }
+
+ // Remove FSM cell
+
+ module->cells.erase(fsm_cell->name);
+ delete fsm_cell;
+}
+
+struct FsmMapPass : public Pass {
+ FsmMapPass() : Pass("fsm_map") { }
+ virtual void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design)
+ {
+ log_header("Executing FSM_MAP pass (simple optimizations of FSMs).\n");
+ extra_args(args, 1, design);
+
+ for (auto &mod_it : design->modules) {
+ std::vector<RTLIL::Cell*> fsm_cells;
+ for (auto &cell_it : mod_it.second->cells)
+ if (cell_it.second->type == "$fsm")
+ fsm_cells.push_back(cell_it.second);
+ for (auto cell : fsm_cells)
+ map_fsm(cell, mod_it.second);
+ }
+ }
+} FsmMapPass;
+