Merge pull request #621 from litghost/fix_header_nightmare

Split nextpnr.h to allow for linear inclusion.

1 files changed, 5 insertions, 1508 deletions

diff --git a/common/nextpnr.h b/common/nextpnr.h
index 90c3ed6d..5cd6d4b5 100644
--- a/common/nextpnr.h
+++ b/common/nextpnr.h
@@ -17,1516 +17,13 @@
  *  OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
  *
  */
-
-#include <algorithm>
-#include <assert.h>
-#include <condition_variable>
-#include <memory>
-#include <mutex>
-#include <stdexcept>
-#include <stdint.h>
-#include <string>
-#include <unordered_map>
-#include <unordered_set>
-#include <vector>
-
-#include <boost/functional/hash.hpp>
-#include <boost/lexical_cast.hpp>
-#include <boost/range/adaptor/reversed.hpp>
-#ifndef NPNR_DISABLE_THREADS
-#include <boost/thread.hpp>
-#endif
-
 #ifndef NEXTPNR_H
 #define NEXTPNR_H
 
-#ifdef NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE
-#define NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_PREFIX NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE::
-#define NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_BEGIN namespace NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE {
-#define NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_END }
-#define USING_NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE using namespace NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE;
-#else
-#define NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_PREFIX
-#define NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-#define NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_END
-#define USING_NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE
-#endif
-
-#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__clang__)
-#define NPNR_ATTRIBUTE(...) __attribute__((__VA_ARGS__))
-#define NPNR_NORETURN __attribute__((noreturn))
-#define NPNR_DEPRECATED __attribute__((deprecated))
-#define NPNR_PACKED_STRUCT(...) __VA_ARGS__ __attribute__((packed))
-#elif defined(_MSC_VER)
-#define NPNR_ATTRIBUTE(...)
-#define NPNR_NORETURN __declspec(noreturn)
-#define NPNR_DEPRECATED __declspec(deprecated)
-#define NPNR_PACKED_STRUCT(...) __pragma(pack(push, 1)) __VA_ARGS__ __pragma(pack(pop))
-#else
-#define NPNR_ATTRIBUTE(...)
-#define NPNR_NORETURN
-#define NPNR_DEPRECATED
-#define NPNR_PACKED_STRUCT(...) __VA_ARGS__
-#endif
-
-NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-
-class assertion_failure : public std::runtime_error
-{
-  public:
-    assertion_failure(std::string msg, std::string expr_str, std::string filename, int line);
-
-    std::string msg;
-    std::string expr_str;
-    std::string filename;
-    int line;
-};
-
-NPNR_NORETURN
-inline void assert_fail_impl(const char *message, const char *expr_str, const char *filename, int line)
-{
-    throw assertion_failure(message, expr_str, filename, line);
-}
-
-NPNR_NORETURN
-inline void assert_fail_impl_str(std::string message, const char *expr_str, const char *filename, int line)
-{
-    throw assertion_failure(message, expr_str, filename, line);
-}
-
-#define NPNR_ASSERT(cond) (!(cond) ? assert_fail_impl(#cond, #cond, __FILE__, __LINE__) : (void)true)
-#define NPNR_ASSERT_MSG(cond, msg) (!(cond) ? assert_fail_impl(msg, #cond, __FILE__, __LINE__) : (void)true)
-#define NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE(msg) (assert_fail_impl(msg, "false", __FILE__, __LINE__))
-#define NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE_STR(msg) (assert_fail_impl_str(msg, "false", __FILE__, __LINE__))
-
-#define NPNR_STRINGIFY(x) #x
-
-struct BaseCtx;
-struct Context;
-
-struct IdString
-{
-    int index;
-
-    static void initialize_arch(const BaseCtx *ctx);
-
-    static void initialize_add(const BaseCtx *ctx, const char *s, int idx);
-
-    constexpr IdString() : index(0) {}
-    explicit constexpr IdString(int index) : index(index) {}
-
-    void set(const BaseCtx *ctx, const std::string &s);
-
-    IdString(const BaseCtx *ctx, const std::string &s) { set(ctx, s); }
-
-    IdString(const BaseCtx *ctx, const char *s) { set(ctx, s); }
-
-    const std::string &str(const BaseCtx *ctx) const;
-
-    const char *c_str(const BaseCtx *ctx) const;
-
-    bool operator<(const IdString &other) const { return index < other.index; }
-
-    bool operator==(const IdString &other) const { return index == other.index; }
-
-    bool operator!=(const IdString &other) const { return index != other.index; }
-
-    bool empty() const { return index == 0; }
-};
-
-NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_END
-
-namespace std {
-template <> struct hash<NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_PREFIX IdString>
-{
-    std::size_t operator()(const NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_PREFIX IdString &obj) const noexcept
-    {
-        return std::hash<int>()(obj.index);
-    }
-};
-} // namespace std
-
-NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-
-// An small size optimised array that is statically allocated when the size is N or less; heap allocated otherwise
-template <typename T, size_t N> class SSOArray
-{
-  private:
-    union
-    {
-        T data_static[N];
-        T *data_heap;
-    };
-    size_t m_size;
-    inline bool is_heap() const { return (m_size > N); }
-    void alloc()
-    {
-        if (is_heap()) {
-            data_heap = new T[m_size];
-        }
-    }
-
-  public:
-    T *data() { return is_heap() ? data_heap : data_static; }
-    const T *data() const { return is_heap() ? data_heap : data_static; }
-    size_t size() const { return m_size; }
-
-    T *begin() { return data(); }
-    T *end() { return data() + m_size; }
-    const T *begin() const { return data(); }
-    const T *end() const { return data() + m_size; }
-
-    SSOArray() : m_size(0){};
-
-    SSOArray(size_t size, const T &init = T()) : m_size(size)
-    {
-        alloc();
-        std::fill(begin(), end(), init);
-    }
-
-    SSOArray(const SSOArray &other) : m_size(other.size())
-    {
-        alloc();
-        std::copy(other.begin(), other.end(), begin());
-    }
-
-    template <typename Tother> SSOArray(const Tother &other) : m_size(other.size())
-    {
-        alloc();
-        std::copy(other.begin(), other.end(), begin());
-    }
-
-    ~SSOArray()
-    {
-        if (is_heap()) {
-            delete[] data_heap;
-        }
-    }
-
-    bool operator==(const SSOArray &other) const
-    {
-        if (size() != other.size())
-            return false;
-        return std::equal(begin(), end(), other.begin());
-    }
-    bool operator!=(const SSOArray &other) const
-    {
-        if (size() != other.size())
-            return true;
-        return !std::equal(begin(), end(), other.begin());
-    }
-    T &operator[](size_t idx)
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(idx < m_size);
-        return data()[idx];
-    }
-    const T &operator[](size_t idx) const
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(idx < m_size);
-        return data()[idx];
-    }
-};
-
-struct IdStringList
-{
-    SSOArray<IdString, 4> ids;
-
-    IdStringList(){};
-    explicit IdStringList(size_t n) : ids(n, IdString()){};
-    explicit IdStringList(IdString id) : ids(1, id){};
-    template <typename Tlist> explicit IdStringList(const Tlist &list) : ids(list){};
-
-    static IdStringList parse(Context *ctx, const std::string &str);
-    void build_str(const Context *ctx, std::string &str) const;
-    std::string str(const Context *ctx) const;
-
-    size_t size() const { return ids.size(); }
-    const IdString *begin() const { return ids.begin(); }
-    const IdString *end() const { return ids.end(); }
-    const IdString &operator[](size_t idx) const { return ids[idx]; }
-    bool operator==(const IdStringList &other) const { return ids == other.ids; }
-    bool operator!=(const IdStringList &other) const { return ids != other.ids; }
-    bool operator<(const IdStringList &other) const
-    {
-        if (size() > other.size())
-            return false;
-        if (size() < other.size())
-            return true;
-        for (size_t i = 0; i < size(); i++) {
-            IdString a = ids[i], b = other[i];
-            if (a.index < b.index)
-                return true;
-            if (a.index > b.index)
-                return false;
-        }
-        return false;
-    }
-};
-
-NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_END
-
-namespace std {
-template <> struct hash<NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_PREFIX IdStringList>
-{
-    std::size_t operator()(const NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_PREFIX IdStringList &obj) const noexcept
-    {
-        std::size_t seed = 0;
-        boost::hash_combine(seed, hash<size_t>()(obj.size()));
-        for (auto &id : obj)
-            boost::hash_combine(seed, hash<NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_PREFIX IdString>()(id));
-        return seed;
-    }
-};
-} // namespace std
-
-NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-
-// A ring buffer of strings, so we can return a simple const char * pointer for %s formatting - inspired by how logging
-// in Yosys works Let's just hope noone tries to log more than 100 things in one call....
-class StrRingBuffer
-{
-  private:
-    static const size_t N = 100;
-    std::array<std::string, N> buffer;
-    size_t index = 0;
-
-  public:
-    std::string &next();
-};
-
-struct GraphicElement
-{
-    enum type_t
-    {
-        TYPE_NONE,
-        TYPE_LINE,
-        TYPE_ARROW,
-        TYPE_BOX,
-        TYPE_CIRCLE,
-        TYPE_LABEL,
-
-        TYPE_MAX
-    } type = TYPE_NONE;
-
-    enum style_t
-    {
-        STYLE_GRID,
-        STYLE_FRAME,    // Static "frame". Contrast between STYLE_INACTIVE and STYLE_ACTIVE
-        STYLE_HIDDEN,   // Only display when object is selected or highlighted
-        STYLE_INACTIVE, // Render using low-contrast color
-        STYLE_ACTIVE,   // Render using high-contast color
-
-        // UI highlight groups
-        STYLE_HIGHLIGHTED0,
-        STYLE_HIGHLIGHTED1,
-        STYLE_HIGHLIGHTED2,
-        STYLE_HIGHLIGHTED3,
-        STYLE_HIGHLIGHTED4,
-        STYLE_HIGHLIGHTED5,
-        STYLE_HIGHLIGHTED6,
-        STYLE_HIGHLIGHTED7,
-
-        STYLE_SELECTED,
-        STYLE_HOVER,
-
-        STYLE_MAX
-    } style = STYLE_FRAME;
-
-    float x1 = 0, y1 = 0, x2 = 0, y2 = 0, z = 0;
-    std::string text;
-    GraphicElement(){};
-    GraphicElement(type_t type, style_t style, float x1, float y1, float x2, float y2, float z)
-            : type(type), style(style), x1(x1), y1(y1), x2(x2), y2(y2), z(z){};
-};
-
-struct Loc
-{
-    int x = -1, y = -1, z = -1;
-
-    Loc() {}
-    Loc(int x, int y, int z) : x(x), y(y), z(z) {}
-
-    bool operator==(const Loc &other) const { return (x == other.x) && (y == other.y) && (z == other.z); }
-    bool operator!=(const Loc &other) const { return (x != other.x) || (y != other.y) || (z != other.z); }
-};
-
-struct ArcBounds
-{
-    int x0 = -1, y0 = -1, x1 = -1, y1 = -1;
-
-    ArcBounds() {}
-    ArcBounds(int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1) : x0(x0), y0(y0), x1(x1), y1(y1){};
-
-    int distance(Loc loc) const
-    {
-        int dist = 0;
-        if (loc.x < x0)
-            dist += x0 - loc.x;
-        if (loc.x > x1)
-            dist += loc.x - x1;
-        if (loc.y < y0)
-            dist += y0 - loc.y;
-        if (loc.y > y1)
-            dist += loc.y - y1;
-        return dist;
-    };
-
-    bool contains(int x, int y) const { return x >= x0 && y >= y0 && x <= x1 && y <= y1; }
-};
-
-NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_END
-
-namespace std {
-template <> struct hash<NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_PREFIX Loc>
-{
-    std::size_t operator()(const NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_PREFIX Loc &obj) const noexcept
-    {
-        std::size_t seed = 0;
-        boost::hash_combine(seed, hash<int>()(obj.x));
-        boost::hash_combine(seed, hash<int>()(obj.y));
-        boost::hash_combine(seed, hash<int>()(obj.z));
-        return seed;
-    }
-};
-} // namespace std
-
-#include "archdefs.h"
-
-NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-
-struct DecalXY
-{
-    DecalId decal;
-    float x = 0, y = 0;
-
-    bool operator==(const DecalXY &other) const { return (decal == other.decal && x == other.x && y == other.y); }
-};
-
-struct BelPin
-{
-    BelId bel;
-    IdString pin;
-};
-
-struct CellInfo;
-
-struct Region
-{
-    IdString name;
-
-    bool constr_bels = false;
-    bool constr_wires = false;
-    bool constr_pips = false;
-
-    std::unordered_set<BelId> bels;
-    std::unordered_set<WireId> wires;
-    std::unordered_set<Loc> piplocs;
-};
-
-enum PlaceStrength
-{
-    STRENGTH_NONE = 0,
-    STRENGTH_WEAK = 1,
-    STRENGTH_STRONG = 2,
-    STRENGTH_PLACER = 3,
-    STRENGTH_FIXED = 4,
-    STRENGTH_LOCKED = 5,
-    STRENGTH_USER = 6
-};
-
-struct PortRef
-{
-    CellInfo *cell = nullptr;
-    IdString port;
-    delay_t budget = 0;
-};
-
-struct PipMap
-{
-    PipId pip = PipId();
-    PlaceStrength strength = STRENGTH_NONE;
-};
-
-struct Property
-{
-    enum State : char
-    {
-        S0 = '0',
-        S1 = '1',
-        Sx = 'x',
-        Sz = 'z'
-    };
-
-    Property();
-    Property(int64_t intval, int width = 32);
-    Property(const std::string &strval);
-    Property(State bit);
-    Property &operator=(const Property &other) = default;
-
-    bool is_string;
-
-    // The string literal (for string values), or a string of [01xz] (for numeric values)
-    std::string str;
-    // The lower 64 bits (for numeric values), unused for string values
-    int64_t intval;
-
-    void update_intval()
-    {
-        intval = 0;
-        for (int i = 0; i < int(str.size()); i++) {
-            NPNR_ASSERT(str[i] == S0 || str[i] == S1 || str[i] == Sx || str[i] == Sz);
-            if ((str[i] == S1) && i < 64)
-                intval |= (1ULL << i);
-        }
-    }
-
-    int64_t as_int64() const
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(!is_string);
-        return intval;
-    }
-    std::vector<bool> as_bits() const
-    {
-        std::vector<bool> result;
-        result.reserve(str.size());
-        NPNR_ASSERT(!is_string);
-        for (auto c : str)
-            result.push_back(c == S1);
-        return result;
-    }
-    std::string as_string() const
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(is_string);
-        return str;
-    }
-    const char *c_str() const
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(is_string);
-        return str.c_str();
-    }
-    size_t size() const { return is_string ? 8 * str.size() : str.size(); }
-    double as_double() const
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(is_string);
-        return std::stod(str);
-    }
-    bool as_bool() const
-    {
-        if (int(str.size()) <= 64)
-            return intval != 0;
-        else
-            return std::any_of(str.begin(), str.end(), [](char c) { return c == S1; });
-    }
-    bool is_fully_def() const
-    {
-        return !is_string && std::all_of(str.begin(), str.end(), [](char c) { return c == S0 || c == S1; });
-    }
-    Property extract(int offset, int len, State padding = State::S0) const
-    {
-        Property ret;
-        ret.is_string = false;
-        ret.str.reserve(len);
-        for (int i = offset; i < offset + len; i++)
-            ret.str.push_back(i < int(str.size()) ? str[i] : char(padding));
-        ret.update_intval();
-        return ret;
-    }
-    // Convert to a string representation, escaping literal strings matching /^[01xz]* *$/ by adding a space at the end,
-    // to disambiguate from binary strings
-    std::string to_string() const;
-    // Convert a string of four-value binary [01xz], or a literal string escaped according to the above rule
-    // to a Property
-    static Property from_string(const std::string &s);
-};
-
-inline bool operator==(const Property &a, const Property &b) { return a.is_string == b.is_string && a.str == b.str; }
-inline bool operator!=(const Property &a, const Property &b) { return a.is_string != b.is_string || a.str != b.str; }
-
-// minimum and maximum delay
-struct DelayPair
-{
-    DelayPair(){};
-    explicit DelayPair(delay_t delay) : min_delay(delay), max_delay(delay){};
-    DelayPair(delay_t min_delay, delay_t max_delay) : min_delay(min_delay), max_delay(max_delay){};
-    delay_t minDelay() const { return min_delay; };
-    delay_t maxDelay() const { return max_delay; };
-    delay_t min_delay, max_delay;
-    DelayPair operator+(const DelayPair &other) const
-    {
-        return {min_delay + other.min_delay, max_delay + other.max_delay};
-    }
-    DelayPair operator-(const DelayPair &other) const
-    {
-        return {min_delay - other.min_delay, max_delay - other.max_delay};
-    }
-};
-
-// four-quadrant, min and max rise and fall delay
-struct DelayQuad
-{
-    DelayPair rise, fall;
-    DelayQuad(){};
-    explicit DelayQuad(delay_t delay) : rise(delay), fall(delay){};
-    DelayQuad(delay_t min_delay, delay_t max_delay) : rise(min_delay, max_delay), fall(min_delay, max_delay){};
-    DelayQuad(DelayPair rise, DelayPair fall) : rise(rise), fall(fall){};
-    DelayQuad(delay_t min_rise, delay_t max_rise, delay_t min_fall, delay_t max_fall)
-            : rise(min_rise, max_rise), fall(min_fall, max_fall){};
-
-    delay_t minRiseDelay() const { return rise.minDelay(); };
-    delay_t maxRiseDelay() const { return rise.maxDelay(); };
-    delay_t minFallDelay() const { return fall.minDelay(); };
-    delay_t maxFallDelay() const { return fall.maxDelay(); };
-    delay_t minDelay() const { return std::min<delay_t>(rise.minDelay(), fall.minDelay()); };
-    delay_t maxDelay() const { return std::max<delay_t>(rise.maxDelay(), fall.maxDelay()); };
-
-    DelayPair delayPair() const { return DelayPair(minDelay(), maxDelay()); };
-
-    DelayQuad operator+(const DelayQuad &other) const { return {rise + other.rise, fall + other.fall}; }
-    DelayQuad operator-(const DelayQuad &other) const { return {rise - other.rise, fall - other.fall}; }
-};
-
-struct ClockConstraint;
-
-struct NetInfo : ArchNetInfo
-{
-    IdString name, hierpath;
-    int32_t udata = 0;
-
-    PortRef driver;
-    std::vector<PortRef> users;
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, Property> attrs;
-
-    // wire -> uphill_pip
-    std::unordered_map<WireId, PipMap> wires;
-
-    std::vector<IdString> aliases; // entries in net_aliases that point to this net
-
-    std::unique_ptr<ClockConstraint> clkconstr;
-
-    Region *region = nullptr;
-};
-
-enum PortType
-{
-    PORT_IN = 0,
-    PORT_OUT = 1,
-    PORT_INOUT = 2
-};
-
-struct PortInfo
-{
-    IdString name;
-    NetInfo *net;
-    PortType type;
-};
-
-struct CellInfo : ArchCellInfo
-{
-    IdString name, type, hierpath;
-    int32_t udata;
-
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, PortInfo> ports;
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, Property> attrs, params;
-
-    BelId bel;
-    PlaceStrength belStrength = STRENGTH_NONE;
-
-    // placement constraints
-    CellInfo *constr_parent = nullptr;
-    std::vector<CellInfo *> constr_children;
-    const int UNCONSTR = INT_MIN;
-    int constr_x = UNCONSTR;   // this.x - parent.x
-    int constr_y = UNCONSTR;   // this.y - parent.y
-    int constr_z = UNCONSTR;   // this.z - parent.z
-    bool constr_abs_z = false; // parent.z := 0
-    // parent.[xyz] := 0 when (constr_parent == nullptr)
-
-    Region *region = nullptr;
-
-    void addInput(IdString name);
-    void addOutput(IdString name);
-    void addInout(IdString name);
-
-    void setParam(IdString name, Property value);
-    void unsetParam(IdString name);
-    void setAttr(IdString name, Property value);
-    void unsetAttr(IdString name);
-
-    // return true if the cell has placement constraints (optionally excluding the case where the only case is an
-    // absolute z constraint)
-    bool isConstrained(bool include_abs_z_constr = true) const;
-    // check whether a bel complies with the cell's region constraint
-    bool testRegion(BelId bel) const;
-    // get the constrained location for this cell given a provisional location for its parent
-    Loc getConstrainedLoc(Loc parent_loc) const;
-};
-
-enum TimingPortClass
-{
-    TMG_CLOCK_INPUT,     // Clock input to a sequential cell
-    TMG_GEN_CLOCK,       // Generated clock output (PLL, DCC, etc)
-    TMG_REGISTER_INPUT,  // Input to a register, with an associated clock (may also have comb. fanout too)
-    TMG_REGISTER_OUTPUT, // Output from a register
-    TMG_COMB_INPUT,      // Combinational input, no paths end here
-    TMG_COMB_OUTPUT,     // Combinational output, no paths start here
-    TMG_STARTPOINT,      // Unclocked primary startpoint, such as an IO cell output
-    TMG_ENDPOINT,        // Unclocked primary endpoint, such as an IO cell input
-    TMG_IGNORE,          // Asynchronous to all clocks, "don't care", and should be ignored (false path) for analysis
-};
-
-enum ClockEdge
-{
-    RISING_EDGE,
-    FALLING_EDGE
-};
-
-struct TimingClockingInfo
-{
-    IdString clock_port; // Port name of clock domain
-    ClockEdge edge;
-    DelayPair setup, hold; // Input timing checks
-    DelayQuad clockToQ;    // Output clock-to-Q time
-};
-
-struct ClockConstraint
-{
-    DelayPair high;
-    DelayPair low;
-    DelayPair period;
-};
-
-// Represents the contents of a non-leaf cell in a design
-// with hierarchy
-
-struct HierarchicalPort
-{
-    IdString name;
-    PortType dir;
-    std::vector<IdString> nets;
-    int offset;
-    bool upto;
-};
-
-struct HierarchicalCell
-{
-    IdString name, type, parent, fullpath;
-    // Name inside cell instance -> global name
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, IdString> leaf_cells, nets;
-    // Global name -> name inside cell instance
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, IdString> leaf_cells_by_gname, nets_by_gname;
-    // Cell port to net
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, HierarchicalPort> ports;
-    // Name inside cell instance -> global name
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, IdString> hier_cells;
-};
-
-struct DeterministicRNG
-{
-    uint64_t rngstate;
-
-    DeterministicRNG() : rngstate(0x3141592653589793) {}
-
-    uint64_t rng64()
-    {
-        // xorshift64star
-        // https://arxiv.org/abs/1402.6246
-
-        uint64_t retval = rngstate * 0x2545F4914F6CDD1D;
-
-        rngstate ^= rngstate >> 12;
-        rngstate ^= rngstate << 25;
-        rngstate ^= rngstate >> 27;
-
-        return retval;
-    }
-
-    int rng() { return rng64() & 0x3fffffff; }
-
-    int rng(int n)
-    {
-        assert(n > 0);
-
-        // round up to power of 2
-        int m = n - 1;
-        m |= (m >> 1);
-        m |= (m >> 2);
-        m |= (m >> 4);
-        m |= (m >> 8);
-        m |= (m >> 16);
-        m += 1;
-
-        while (1) {
-            int x = rng64() & (m - 1);
-            if (x < n)
-                return x;
-        }
-    }
-
-    void rngseed(uint64_t seed)
-    {
-        rngstate = seed ? seed : 0x3141592653589793;
-        for (int i = 0; i < 5; i++)
-            rng64();
-    }
-
-    template <typename Iter> void shuffle(const Iter &begin, const Iter &end)
-    {
-        size_t size = end - begin;
-        for (size_t i = 0; i != size; i++) {
-            size_t j = i + rng(size - i);
-            if (j > i)
-                std::swap(*(begin + i), *(begin + j));
-        }
-    }
-
-    template <typename T> void shuffle(std::vector<T> &a) { shuffle(a.begin(), a.end()); }
-
-    template <typename T> void sorted_shuffle(std::vector<T> &a)
-    {
-        std::sort(a.begin(), a.end());
-        shuffle(a);
-    }
-};
-
-struct BaseCtx
-{
-#ifndef NPNR_DISABLE_THREADS
-    // Lock to perform mutating actions on the Context.
-    std::mutex mutex;
-    boost::thread::id mutex_owner;
-
-    // Lock to be taken by UI when wanting to access context - the yield()
-    // method will lock/unlock it when its' released the main mutex to make
-    // sure the UI is not starved.
-    std::mutex ui_mutex;
-#endif
-
-    // ID String database.
-    mutable std::unordered_map<std::string, int> *idstring_str_to_idx;
-    mutable std::vector<const std::string *> *idstring_idx_to_str;
-
-    // Temporary string backing store for logging
-    mutable StrRingBuffer log_strs;
-
-    // Project settings and config switches
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, Property> settings;
-
-    // Placed nets and cells.
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, std::unique_ptr<NetInfo>> nets;
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, std::unique_ptr<CellInfo>> cells;
-
-    // Hierarchical (non-leaf) cells by full path
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, HierarchicalCell> hierarchy;
-    // This is the root of the above structure
-    IdString top_module;
-
-    // Aliases for nets, which may have more than one name due to assignments and hierarchy
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, IdString> net_aliases;
-
-    // Top-level ports
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, PortInfo> ports;
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, CellInfo *> port_cells;
-
-    // Floorplanning regions
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, std::unique_ptr<Region>> region;
-
-    // Context meta data
-    std::unordered_map<IdString, Property> attrs;
-
-    Context *as_ctx = nullptr;
-
-    // Has the frontend loaded a design?
-    bool design_loaded;
-
-    BaseCtx()
-    {
-        idstring_str_to_idx = new std::unordered_map<std::string, int>;
-        idstring_idx_to_str = new std::vector<const std::string *>;
-        IdString::initialize_add(this, "", 0);
-        IdString::initialize_arch(this);
-
-        design_loaded = false;
-    }
-
-    virtual ~BaseCtx()
-    {
-        delete idstring_str_to_idx;
-        delete idstring_idx_to_str;
-    }
-
-    // Must be called before performing any mutating changes on the Ctx/Arch.
-    void lock(void)
-    {
-#ifndef NPNR_DISABLE_THREADS
-        mutex.lock();
-        mutex_owner = boost::this_thread::get_id();
-#endif
-    }
-
-    void unlock(void)
-    {
-#ifndef NPNR_DISABLE_THREADS
-        NPNR_ASSERT(boost::this_thread::get_id() == mutex_owner);
-        mutex.unlock();
-#endif
-    }
-
-    // Must be called by the UI before rendering data. This lock will be
-    // prioritized when processing code calls yield().
-    void lock_ui(void)
-    {
-#ifndef NPNR_DISABLE_THREADS
-        ui_mutex.lock();
-        mutex.lock();
-#endif
-    }
-
-    void unlock_ui(void)
-    {
-#ifndef NPNR_DISABLE_THREADS
-        mutex.unlock();
-        ui_mutex.unlock();
-#endif
-    }
-
-    // Yield to UI by unlocking the main mutex, flashing the UI mutex and
-    // relocking the main mutex. Call this when you're performing a
-    // long-standing action while holding a lock to let the UI show
-    // visualization updates.
-    // Must be called with the main lock taken.
-    void yield(void)
-    {
-#ifndef NPNR_DISABLE_THREADS
-        unlock();
-        ui_mutex.lock();
-        ui_mutex.unlock();
-        lock();
-#endif
-    }
-
-    IdString id(const std::string &s) const { return IdString(this, s); }
-
-    IdString id(const char *s) const { return IdString(this, s); }
-
-    Context *getCtx() { return as_ctx; }
-
-    const Context *getCtx() const { return as_ctx; }
-
-    const char *nameOf(IdString name) const { return name.c_str(this); }
-
-    template <typename T> const char *nameOf(const T *obj) const
-    {
-        if (obj == nullptr)
-            return "";
-        return obj->name.c_str(this);
-    }
-
-    const char *nameOfBel(BelId bel) const;
-    const char *nameOfWire(WireId wire) const;
-    const char *nameOfPip(PipId pip) const;
-    const char *nameOfGroup(GroupId group) const;
-
-    // Wrappers of arch functions that take a string and handle IdStringList parsing
-    BelId getBelByNameStr(const std::string &str);
-    WireId getWireByNameStr(const std::string &str);
-    PipId getPipByNameStr(const std::string &str);
-    GroupId getGroupByNameStr(const std::string &str);
-
-    // --------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    bool allUiReload = true;
-    bool frameUiReload = false;
-    std::unordered_set<BelId> belUiReload;
-    std::unordered_set<WireId> wireUiReload;
-    std::unordered_set<PipId> pipUiReload;
-    std::unordered_set<GroupId> groupUiReload;
-
-    void refreshUi() { allUiReload = true; }
-
-    void refreshUiFrame() { frameUiReload = true; }
-
-    void refreshUiBel(BelId bel) { belUiReload.insert(bel); }
-
-    void refreshUiWire(WireId wire) { wireUiReload.insert(wire); }
-
-    void refreshUiPip(PipId pip) { pipUiReload.insert(pip); }
-
-    void refreshUiGroup(GroupId group) { groupUiReload.insert(group); }
-
-    // --------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    NetInfo *getNetByAlias(IdString alias) const
-    {
-        return nets.count(alias) ? nets.at(alias).get() : nets.at(net_aliases.at(alias)).get();
-    }
-
-    // Intended to simplify Python API
-    void addClock(IdString net, float freq);
-    void createRectangularRegion(IdString name, int x0, int y0, int x1, int y1);
-    void addBelToRegion(IdString name, BelId bel);
-    void constrainCellToRegion(IdString cell, IdString region_name);
-
-    // Helper functions for Python bindings
-    NetInfo *createNet(IdString name);
-    void connectPort(IdString net, IdString cell, IdString port);
-    void disconnectPort(IdString cell, IdString port);
-    void ripupNet(IdString name);
-    void lockNetRouting(IdString name);
-
-    CellInfo *createCell(IdString name, IdString type);
-    void copyBelPorts(IdString cell, BelId bel);
-
-    // Workaround for lack of wrappable constructors
-    DecalXY constructDecalXY(DecalId decal, float x, float y);
-
-    void archInfoToAttributes();
-    void attributesToArchInfo();
-};
-
-namespace {
-// For several functions; such as bel/wire/pip attributes; the trivial implementation is to return an empty vector
-// But an arch might want to do something fancy with a custom range type that doesn't provide a constructor
-// So some cursed C++ is needed to return an empty object if possible; or error out if not; is needed
-template <typename Tc> typename std::enable_if<std::is_constructible<Tc>::value, Tc>::type empty_if_possible()
-{
-    return Tc();
-}
-template <typename Tc> typename std::enable_if<!std::is_constructible<Tc>::value, Tc>::type empty_if_possible()
-{
-    NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE("attempting to use default implementation of range-returning function with range type lacking "
-                      "default constructor!");
-}
-
-// Provide a default implementation of bel bucket name if typedef'd to IdString
-template <typename Tbbid>
-typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<Tbbid, IdString>::value, IdString>::type bbid_to_name(Tbbid id)
-{
-    return id;
-}
-template <typename Tbbid>
-typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<Tbbid, IdString>::value, IdString>::type bbid_to_name(Tbbid id)
-{
-    NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE("getBelBucketName must be implemented when BelBucketId is a type other than IdString!");
-}
-template <typename Tbbid>
-typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<Tbbid, IdString>::value, BelBucketId>::type bbid_from_name(IdString name)
-{
-    return name;
-}
-template <typename Tbbid>
-typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<Tbbid, IdString>::value, BelBucketId>::type bbid_from_name(IdString name)
-{
-    NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE("getBelBucketByName must be implemented when BelBucketId is a type other than IdString!");
-}
-
-// For the cell type and bel type ranges; we want to return our stored vectors only if the type matches
-template <typename Tret, typename Tc>
-typename std::enable_if<std::is_same<Tret, Tc>::value, Tret>::type return_if_match(Tret r)
-{
-    return r;
-}
-
-template <typename Tret, typename Tc>
-typename std::enable_if<!std::is_same<Tret, Tc>::value, Tret>::type return_if_match(Tret r)
-{
-    NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE("default implementations of cell type and bel bucket range functions only available when the "
-                      "respective range types are 'const std::vector&'");
-}
-
-} // namespace
-
-// The specification of the Arch API (pure virtual)
-template <typename R> struct ArchAPI : BaseCtx
-{
-    // Basic config
-    virtual IdString archId() const = 0;
-    virtual std::string getChipName() const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::ArchArgsT archArgs() const = 0;
-    virtual IdString archArgsToId(typename R::ArchArgsT args) const = 0;
-    virtual int getGridDimX() const = 0;
-    virtual int getGridDimY() const = 0;
-    virtual int getTileBelDimZ(int x, int y) const = 0;
-    virtual int getTilePipDimZ(int x, int y) const = 0;
-    virtual char getNameDelimiter() const = 0;
-    // Bel methods
-    virtual typename R::AllBelsRangeT getBels() const = 0;
-    virtual IdStringList getBelName(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual BelId getBelByName(IdStringList name) const = 0;
-    virtual uint32_t getBelChecksum(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual void bindBel(BelId bel, CellInfo *cell, PlaceStrength strength) = 0;
-    virtual void unbindBel(BelId bel) = 0;
-    virtual Loc getBelLocation(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual BelId getBelByLocation(Loc loc) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::TileBelsRangeT getBelsByTile(int x, int y) const = 0;
-    virtual bool getBelGlobalBuf(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual bool checkBelAvail(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual CellInfo *getBoundBelCell(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual CellInfo *getConflictingBelCell(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual IdString getBelType(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual bool getBelHidden(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::BelAttrsRangeT getBelAttrs(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual WireId getBelPinWire(BelId bel, IdString pin) const = 0;
-    virtual PortType getBelPinType(BelId bel, IdString pin) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::BelPinsRangeT getBelPins(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::CellBelPinRangeT getBelPinsForCellPin(const CellInfo *cell_info, IdString pin) const = 0;
-    // Wire methods
-    virtual typename R::AllWiresRangeT getWires() const = 0;
-    virtual WireId getWireByName(IdStringList name) const = 0;
-    virtual IdStringList getWireName(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    virtual IdString getWireType(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::WireAttrsRangeT getWireAttrs(WireId) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::DownhillPipRangeT getPipsDownhill(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::UphillPipRangeT getPipsUphill(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::WireBelPinRangeT getWireBelPins(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    virtual uint32_t getWireChecksum(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    virtual void bindWire(WireId wire, NetInfo *net, PlaceStrength strength) = 0;
-    virtual void unbindWire(WireId wire) = 0;
-    virtual bool checkWireAvail(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    virtual NetInfo *getBoundWireNet(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    virtual WireId getConflictingWireWire(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    virtual NetInfo *getConflictingWireNet(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    virtual DelayQuad getWireDelay(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    // Pip methods
-    virtual typename R::AllPipsRangeT getPips() const = 0;
-    virtual PipId getPipByName(IdStringList name) const = 0;
-    virtual IdStringList getPipName(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    virtual IdString getPipType(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::PipAttrsRangeT getPipAttrs(PipId) const = 0;
-    virtual uint32_t getPipChecksum(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    virtual void bindPip(PipId pip, NetInfo *net, PlaceStrength strength) = 0;
-    virtual void unbindPip(PipId pip) = 0;
-    virtual bool checkPipAvail(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    virtual NetInfo *getBoundPipNet(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    virtual WireId getConflictingPipWire(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    virtual NetInfo *getConflictingPipNet(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    virtual WireId getPipSrcWire(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    virtual WireId getPipDstWire(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    virtual DelayQuad getPipDelay(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    virtual Loc getPipLocation(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    // Group methods
-    virtual GroupId getGroupByName(IdStringList name) const = 0;
-    virtual IdStringList getGroupName(GroupId group) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::AllGroupsRangeT getGroups() const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::GroupBelsRangeT getGroupBels(GroupId group) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::GroupWiresRangeT getGroupWires(GroupId group) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::GroupPipsRangeT getGroupPips(GroupId group) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::GroupGroupsRangeT getGroupGroups(GroupId group) const = 0;
-    // Delay Methods
-    virtual delay_t predictDelay(const NetInfo *net_info, const PortRef &sink) const = 0;
-    virtual delay_t getDelayEpsilon() const = 0;
-    virtual delay_t getRipupDelayPenalty() const = 0;
-    virtual float getDelayNS(delay_t v) const = 0;
-    virtual delay_t getDelayFromNS(float ns) const = 0;
-    virtual uint32_t getDelayChecksum(delay_t v) const = 0;
-    virtual bool getBudgetOverride(const NetInfo *net_info, const PortRef &sink, delay_t &budget) const = 0;
-    virtual delay_t estimateDelay(WireId src, WireId dst) const = 0;
-    virtual ArcBounds getRouteBoundingBox(WireId src, WireId dst) const = 0;
-    // Decal methods
-    virtual typename R::DecalGfxRangeT getDecalGraphics(DecalId decal) const = 0;
-    virtual DecalXY getBelDecal(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual DecalXY getWireDecal(WireId wire) const = 0;
-    virtual DecalXY getPipDecal(PipId pip) const = 0;
-    virtual DecalXY getGroupDecal(GroupId group) const = 0;
-    // Cell timing methods
-    virtual bool getCellDelay(const CellInfo *cell, IdString fromPort, IdString toPort, DelayQuad &delay) const = 0;
-    virtual TimingPortClass getPortTimingClass(const CellInfo *cell, IdString port, int &clockInfoCount) const = 0;
-    virtual TimingClockingInfo getPortClockingInfo(const CellInfo *cell, IdString port, int index) const = 0;
-    // Placement validity checks
-    virtual bool isValidBelForCellType(IdString cell_type, BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual IdString getBelBucketName(BelBucketId bucket) const = 0;
-    virtual BelBucketId getBelBucketByName(IdString name) const = 0;
-    virtual BelBucketId getBelBucketForBel(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual BelBucketId getBelBucketForCellType(IdString cell_type) const = 0;
-    virtual bool isBelLocationValid(BelId bel) const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::CellTypeRangeT getCellTypes() const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::BelBucketRangeT getBelBuckets() const = 0;
-    virtual typename R::BucketBelRangeT getBelsInBucket(BelBucketId bucket) const = 0;
-    // Flow methods
-    virtual bool pack() = 0;
-    virtual bool place() = 0;
-    virtual bool route() = 0;
-    virtual void assignArchInfo() = 0;
-};
-
-// This contains the relevant range types for the default implementations of Arch functions
-struct BaseArchRanges
-{
-    // Bels
-    using CellBelPinRangeT = std::array<IdString, 1>;
-    // Attributes
-    using BelAttrsRangeT = std::vector<std::pair<IdString, std::string>>;
-    using WireAttrsRangeT = std::vector<std::pair<IdString, std::string>>;
-    using PipAttrsRangeT = std::vector<std::pair<IdString, std::string>>;
-    // Groups
-    using AllGroupsRangeT = std::vector<GroupId>;
-    using GroupBelsRangeT = std::vector<BelId>;
-    using GroupWiresRangeT = std::vector<WireId>;
-    using GroupPipsRangeT = std::vector<PipId>;
-    using GroupGroupsRangeT = std::vector<GroupId>;
-    // Decals
-    using DecalGfxRangeT = std::vector<GraphicElement>;
-    // Placement validity
-    using CellTypeRangeT = const std::vector<IdString> &;
-    using BelBucketRangeT = const std::vector<BelBucketId> &;
-    using BucketBelRangeT = const std::vector<BelId> &;
-};
-
-template <typename R> struct BaseArch : ArchAPI<R>
-{
-    // --------------------------------------------------------------
-    // Default, trivial, implementations of Arch API functions for arches that don't need complex behaviours
-
-    // Basic config
-    virtual IdString archId() const override { return this->id(NPNR_STRINGIFY(ARCHNAME)); }
-    virtual IdString archArgsToId(typename R::ArchArgsT args) const override { return IdString(); }
-    virtual int getTilePipDimZ(int x, int y) const override { return 1; }
-    virtual char getNameDelimiter() const override { return ' '; }
-
-    // Bel methods
-    virtual uint32_t getBelChecksum(BelId bel) const override { return uint32_t(std::hash<BelId>()(bel)); }
-    virtual void bindBel(BelId bel, CellInfo *cell, PlaceStrength strength) override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(bel != BelId());
-        auto &entry = base_bel2cell[bel];
-        NPNR_ASSERT(entry == nullptr);
-        cell->bel = bel;
-        cell->belStrength = strength;
-        entry = cell;
-        this->refreshUiBel(bel);
-    }
-    virtual void unbindBel(BelId bel) override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(bel != BelId());
-        auto &entry = base_bel2cell[bel];
-        NPNR_ASSERT(entry != nullptr);
-        entry->bel = BelId();
-        entry->belStrength = STRENGTH_NONE;
-        entry = nullptr;
-        this->refreshUiBel(bel);
-    }
-
-    virtual bool getBelHidden(BelId bel) const override { return false; }
-
-    virtual bool getBelGlobalBuf(BelId bel) const override { return false; }
-    virtual bool checkBelAvail(BelId bel) const override { return getBoundBelCell(bel) == nullptr; };
-    virtual CellInfo *getBoundBelCell(BelId bel) const override
-    {
-        auto fnd = base_bel2cell.find(bel);
-        return fnd == base_bel2cell.end() ? nullptr : fnd->second;
-    }
-    virtual CellInfo *getConflictingBelCell(BelId bel) const override { return getBoundBelCell(bel); }
-    virtual typename R::BelAttrsRangeT getBelAttrs(BelId bel) const override
-    {
-        return empty_if_possible<typename R::BelAttrsRangeT>();
-    }
-
-    virtual typename R::CellBelPinRangeT getBelPinsForCellPin(const CellInfo *cell_info, IdString pin) const override
-    {
-        return return_if_match<std::array<IdString, 1>, typename R::CellBelPinRangeT>({pin});
-    }
-
-    // Wire methods
-    virtual IdString getWireType(WireId wire) const override { return IdString(); }
-    virtual typename R::WireAttrsRangeT getWireAttrs(WireId) const override
-    {
-        return empty_if_possible<typename R::WireAttrsRangeT>();
-    }
-    virtual uint32_t getWireChecksum(WireId wire) const override { return uint32_t(std::hash<WireId>()(wire)); }
-
-    virtual void bindWire(WireId wire, NetInfo *net, PlaceStrength strength) override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(wire != WireId());
-        auto &w2n_entry = base_wire2net[wire];
-        NPNR_ASSERT(w2n_entry == nullptr);
-        net->wires[wire].pip = PipId();
-        net->wires[wire].strength = strength;
-        w2n_entry = net;
-        this->refreshUiWire(wire);
-    }
-    virtual void unbindWire(WireId wire) override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(wire != WireId());
-        auto &w2n_entry = base_wire2net[wire];
-        NPNR_ASSERT(w2n_entry != nullptr);
-
-        auto &net_wires = w2n_entry->wires;
-        auto it = net_wires.find(wire);
-        NPNR_ASSERT(it != net_wires.end());
-
-        auto pip = it->second.pip;
-        if (pip != PipId()) {
-            base_pip2net[pip] = nullptr;
-        }
-
-        net_wires.erase(it);
-        base_wire2net[wire] = nullptr;
-
-        w2n_entry = nullptr;
-        this->refreshUiWire(wire);
-    }
-    virtual bool checkWireAvail(WireId wire) const override { return getBoundWireNet(wire) == nullptr; }
-    virtual NetInfo *getBoundWireNet(WireId wire) const override
-    {
-        auto fnd = base_wire2net.find(wire);
-        return fnd == base_wire2net.end() ? nullptr : fnd->second;
-    }
-    virtual WireId getConflictingWireWire(WireId wire) const override { return wire; };
-    virtual NetInfo *getConflictingWireNet(WireId wire) const override { return getBoundWireNet(wire); }
-
-    // Pip methods
-    virtual IdString getPipType(PipId pip) const override { return IdString(); }
-    virtual typename R::PipAttrsRangeT getPipAttrs(PipId) const override
-    {
-        return empty_if_possible<typename R::PipAttrsRangeT>();
-    }
-    virtual uint32_t getPipChecksum(PipId pip) const override { return uint32_t(std::hash<PipId>()(pip)); }
-    virtual void bindPip(PipId pip, NetInfo *net, PlaceStrength strength) override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(pip != PipId());
-        auto &p2n_entry = base_pip2net[pip];
-        NPNR_ASSERT(p2n_entry == nullptr);
-        p2n_entry = net;
-
-        WireId dst = this->getPipDstWire(pip);
-        auto &w2n_entry = base_wire2net[dst];
-        NPNR_ASSERT(w2n_entry == nullptr);
-        w2n_entry = net;
-        net->wires[dst].pip = pip;
-        net->wires[dst].strength = strength;
-    }
-    virtual void unbindPip(PipId pip) override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(pip != PipId());
-        auto &p2n_entry = base_pip2net[pip];
-        NPNR_ASSERT(p2n_entry != nullptr);
-        WireId dst = this->getPipDstWire(pip);
-
-        auto &w2n_entry = base_wire2net[dst];
-        NPNR_ASSERT(w2n_entry != nullptr);
-        w2n_entry = nullptr;
-
-        p2n_entry->wires.erase(dst);
-        p2n_entry = nullptr;
-    }
-    virtual bool checkPipAvail(PipId pip) const override { return getBoundPipNet(pip) == nullptr; }
-    virtual NetInfo *getBoundPipNet(PipId pip) const override
-    {
-        auto fnd = base_pip2net.find(pip);
-        return fnd == base_pip2net.end() ? nullptr : fnd->second;
-    }
-    virtual WireId getConflictingPipWire(PipId pip) const override { return WireId(); }
-    virtual NetInfo *getConflictingPipNet(PipId pip) const override { return getBoundPipNet(pip); }
-
-    // Group methods
-    virtual GroupId getGroupByName(IdStringList name) const override { return GroupId(); };
-    virtual IdStringList getGroupName(GroupId group) const override { return IdStringList(); };
-    virtual typename R::AllGroupsRangeT getGroups() const override
-    {
-        return empty_if_possible<typename R::AllGroupsRangeT>();
-    }
-    // Default implementation of these assumes no groups so never called
-    virtual typename R::GroupBelsRangeT getGroupBels(GroupId group) const override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE("unreachable");
-    };
-    virtual typename R::GroupWiresRangeT getGroupWires(GroupId group) const override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE("unreachable");
-    };
-    virtual typename R::GroupPipsRangeT getGroupPips(GroupId group) const override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE("unreachable");
-    };
-    virtual typename R::GroupGroupsRangeT getGroupGroups(GroupId group) const override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE("unreachable");
-    };
-
-    // Delay methods
-    virtual bool getBudgetOverride(const NetInfo *net_info, const PortRef &sink, delay_t &budget) const override
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-
-    // Decal methods
-    virtual typename R::DecalGfxRangeT getDecalGraphics(DecalId decal) const override
-    {
-        return empty_if_possible<typename R::DecalGfxRangeT>();
-    };
-    virtual DecalXY getBelDecal(BelId bel) const override { return DecalXY(); }
-    virtual DecalXY getWireDecal(WireId wire) const override { return DecalXY(); }
-    virtual DecalXY getPipDecal(PipId pip) const override { return DecalXY(); }
-    virtual DecalXY getGroupDecal(GroupId group) const override { return DecalXY(); }
-
-    // Cell timing methods
-    virtual bool getCellDelay(const CellInfo *cell, IdString fromPort, IdString toPort, DelayQuad &delay) const override
-    {
-        return false;
-    }
-    virtual TimingPortClass getPortTimingClass(const CellInfo *cell, IdString port, int &clockInfoCount) const override
-    {
-        return TMG_IGNORE;
-    }
-    virtual TimingClockingInfo getPortClockingInfo(const CellInfo *cell, IdString port, int index) const override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT_FALSE("unreachable");
-    }
-
-    // Placement validity checks
-    virtual bool isValidBelForCellType(IdString cell_type, BelId bel) const override
-    {
-        return cell_type == this->getBelType(bel);
-    }
-    virtual IdString getBelBucketName(BelBucketId bucket) const override { return bbid_to_name<BelBucketId>(bucket); }
-    virtual BelBucketId getBelBucketByName(IdString name) const override { return bbid_from_name<BelBucketId>(name); }
-    virtual BelBucketId getBelBucketForBel(BelId bel) const override
-    {
-        return getBelBucketForCellType(this->getBelType(bel));
-    };
-    virtual BelBucketId getBelBucketForCellType(IdString cell_type) const override
-    {
-        return getBelBucketByName(cell_type);
-    };
-    virtual bool isBelLocationValid(BelId bel) const override { return true; }
-    virtual typename R::CellTypeRangeT getCellTypes() const override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(cell_types_initialised);
-        return return_if_match<const std::vector<IdString> &, typename R::CellTypeRangeT>(cell_types);
-    }
-    virtual typename R::BelBucketRangeT getBelBuckets() const override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(bel_buckets_initialised);
-        return return_if_match<const std::vector<BelBucketId> &, typename R::BelBucketRangeT>(bel_buckets);
-    }
-    virtual typename R::BucketBelRangeT getBelsInBucket(BelBucketId bucket) const override
-    {
-        NPNR_ASSERT(bel_buckets_initialised);
-        return return_if_match<const std::vector<BelId> &, typename R::BucketBelRangeT>(bucket_bels.at(bucket));
-    }
-
-    // Flow methods
-    virtual void assignArchInfo() override{};
-
-    // --------------------------------------------------------------
-    // These structures are used to provide default implementations of bel/wire/pip binding. Arches might want to
-    // replace them with their own, for example to use faster access structures than unordered_map. Arches might also
-    // want to add extra checks around these functions
-    std::unordered_map<BelId, CellInfo *> base_bel2cell;
-    std::unordered_map<WireId, NetInfo *> base_wire2net;
-    std::unordered_map<PipId, NetInfo *> base_pip2net;
-
-    // For the default cell/bel bucket implementations
-    std::vector<IdString> cell_types;
-    std::vector<BelBucketId> bel_buckets;
-    std::unordered_map<BelBucketId, std::vector<BelId>> bucket_bels;
-
-    // Arches that want to use the default cell types and bel buckets *must* call these functions in their constructor
-    bool cell_types_initialised = false;
-    bool bel_buckets_initialised = false;
-    void init_cell_types()
-    {
-        std::unordered_set<IdString> bel_types;
-        for (auto bel : this->getBels())
-            bel_types.insert(this->getBelType(bel));
-        std::copy(bel_types.begin(), bel_types.end(), std::back_inserter(cell_types));
-        std::sort(cell_types.begin(), cell_types.end());
-        cell_types_initialised = true;
-    }
-    void init_bel_buckets()
-    {
-        for (auto cell_type : this->getCellTypes()) {
-            auto bucket = this->getBelBucketForCellType(cell_type);
-            bucket_bels[bucket]; // create empty bucket
-        }
-        for (auto bel : this->getBels()) {
-            auto bucket = this->getBelBucketForBel(bel);
-            bucket_bels[bucket].push_back(bel);
-        }
-        for (auto &b : bucket_bels)
-            bel_buckets.push_back(b.first);
-        std::sort(bel_buckets.begin(), bel_buckets.end());
-        bel_buckets_initialised = true;
-    }
-};
-
-NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_END
-
-#include "arch.h"
-
-NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_BEGIN
-
-struct Context : Arch, DeterministicRNG
-{
-    bool verbose = false;
-    bool debug = false;
-    bool force = false;
-
-    // Should we disable printing of the location of nets in the critical path?
-    bool disable_critical_path_source_print = false;
-
-    Context(ArchArgs args) : Arch(args) { BaseCtx::as_ctx = this; }
-
-    // --------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    WireId getNetinfoSourceWire(const NetInfo *net_info) const;
-    SSOArray<WireId, 2> getNetinfoSinkWires(const NetInfo *net_info, const PortRef &sink) const;
-    size_t getNetinfoSinkWireCount(const NetInfo *net_info, const PortRef &sink) const;
-    WireId getNetinfoSinkWire(const NetInfo *net_info, const PortRef &sink, size_t phys_idx) const;
-    delay_t getNetinfoRouteDelay(const NetInfo *net_info, const PortRef &sink) const;
-
-    // provided by router1.cc
-    bool checkRoutedDesign() const;
-    bool getActualRouteDelay(WireId src_wire, WireId dst_wire, delay_t *delay = nullptr,
-                             std::unordered_map<WireId, PipId> *route = nullptr, bool useEstimate = true);
-
-    // --------------------------------------------------------------
-    // call after changing hierpath or adding/removing nets and cells
-    void fixupHierarchy();
-
-    // --------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    // provided by sdf.cc
-    void writeSDF(std::ostream &out, bool cvc_mode = false) const;
-
-    // --------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    // provided by svg.cc
-    void writeSVG(const std::string &filename, const std::string &flags = "") const;
-
-    // --------------------------------------------------------------
-
-    uint32_t checksum() const;
-
-    void check() const;
-    void archcheck() const;
-
-    template <typename T> T setting(const char *name, T defaultValue)
-    {
-        IdString new_id = id(name);
-        auto found = settings.find(new_id);
-        if (found != settings.end())
-            return boost::lexical_cast<T>(found->second.is_string ? found->second.as_string()
-                                                                  : std::to_string(found->second.as_int64()));
-        else
-            settings[id(name)] = std::to_string(defaultValue);
-
-        return defaultValue;
-    }
-
-    template <typename T> T setting(const char *name) const
-    {
-        IdString new_id = id(name);
-        auto found = settings.find(new_id);
-        if (found != settings.end())
-            return boost::lexical_cast<T>(found->second.is_string ? found->second.as_string()
-                                                                  : std::to_string(found->second.as_int64()));
-        else
-            throw std::runtime_error("settings does not exists");
-    }
-};
-
-NEXTPNR_NAMESPACE_END
-
-#define NEXTPNR_H_COMPLETE
+#include "base_arch.h"
+#include "context.h"
+#include "nextpnr_assertions.h"
+#include "nextpnr_namespaces.h"
+#include "nextpnr_types.h"
 
 #endif