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--  Values in synthesis.
--  Copyright (C) 2017 Tristan Gingold
--
--  This file is part of GHDL.
--
--  This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
--  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
--  the Free Software Foundation, either version 2 of the License, or
--  (at your option) any later version.
--
--  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
--  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
--  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
--  GNU General Public License for more details.
--
--  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
--  along with this program.  If not, see <gnu.org/licenses>.

with Ada.Unchecked_Conversion;
with System;

with Grt.Types; use Grt.Types;

package body Elab.Vhdl_Values is
   function To_Value_Acc is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
     (System.Address, Value_Acc);

   function Is_Static (Val : Value_Acc) return Boolean is
   begin
      case Val.Kind is
         when Value_Memory =>
            return True;
         when Value_Net
           | Value_Wire
           | Value_Signal
           | Value_Dyn_Alias
           | Value_Sig_Val
           | Value_Quantity
           | Value_Terminal =>
            return False;
         when Value_File =>
            return False;
         when Value_Alias =>
            return Is_Static (Val.A_Obj);
         when Value_Const =>
            return True;
      end case;
   end Is_Static;

   function Strip_Alias_Const (V : Value_Acc) return Value_Acc
   is
      Res : Value_Acc;
   begin
      Res := V;
      loop
         case Res.Kind is
            when Value_Const =>
               Res := Res.C_Val;
            when Value_Alias =>
               if Res.A_Off /= (0, 0) then
                  raise Internal_Error;
               end if;
               Res := Res.A_Obj;
            when others =>
               return Res;
         end case;
      end loop;
   end Strip_Alias_Const;

   function Strip_Alias_Const (V : Valtyp) return Valtyp is
   begin
      return (V.Typ, Strip_Alias_Const (V.Val));
   end Strip_Alias_Const;

   function Get_Memory (V : Value_Acc) return Memory_Ptr is
   begin
      case V.Kind is
         when Value_Const =>
            return Get_Memory (V.C_Val);
         when Value_Alias =>
            return Get_Memory (V.A_Obj) + V.A_Off.Mem_Off;
         when Value_Memory =>
            return V.Mem;
         when others =>
            raise Internal_Error;
      end case;
   end Get_Memory;

   function Get_Memory (V : Valtyp) return Memory_Ptr is
   begin
      return Get_Memory (V.Val);
   end Get_Memory;

   function Is_Equal (L, R : Valtyp) return Boolean is
   begin
      return Is_Equal (Get_Memtyp (L), Get_Memtyp (R));
   end Is_Equal;

   function Create_Value_Wire (S : Uns32; Pool : Areapool_Acc)
                              return Value_Acc
   is
      subtype Value_Type_Wire is Value_Type (Value_Wire);
      function Alloc is new Areapools.Alloc_On_Pool_Addr (Value_Type_Wire);
   begin
      return To_Value_Acc (Alloc (Pool, (Kind => Value_Wire, N => S)));
   end Create_Value_Wire;

   function Create_Value_Net (S : Uns32) return Value_Acc
   is
      subtype Value_Type_Net is Value_Type (Value_Net);
      function Alloc is new Areapools.Alloc_On_Pool_Addr (Value_Type_Net);
   begin
      return To_Value_Acc
        (Alloc (Current_Pool, Value_Type_Net'(Kind => Value_Net, N => S)));
   end Create_Value_Net;

   function Create_Value_Signal (S : Signal_Index_Type; Init : Value_Acc)
                                return Value_Acc
   is
      subtype Value_Type_Signal is Value_Type (Value_Signal);
      function Alloc is new Areapools.Alloc_On_Pool_Addr (Value_Type_Signal);
   begin
      return To_Value_Acc
        (Alloc (Instance_Pool, Value_Type_Signal'(Kind => Value_Signal,
                                                  S => S,
                                                  Init => Init)));
   end Create_Value_Signal;

   function Create_Value_Memory (Mt : Memtyp; Pool : Areapool_Acc)
                                return Valtyp
   is
      subtype Value_Type_Memory is Value_Type (Value_Memory);
      function Alloc is new Areapools.Alloc_On_Pool_Addr (Value_Type_Memory);
      V : Value_Acc;
   begin
      V := To_Value_Acc (Alloc (Pool, Value_Type_Memory'(Kind => Value_Memory,
                                                         Mem => Mt.Mem)));
      return (Mt.Typ, V);
   end Create_Value_Memory;

   function Create_Value_Memtyp (Mt : Memtyp) return Valtyp is
   begin
      return Create_Value_Memory (Mt, Current_Pool);
   end Create_Value_Memtyp;

   function Create_Value_Memory (Vtype : Type_Acc; Pool : Areapool_Acc)
                                return Valtyp
   is
      function To_Memory_Ptr is new Ada.Unchecked_Conversion
        (System.Address, Memory_Ptr);
      M : System.Address;
   begin
      Areapools.Allocate (Pool.all, M,
                          Vtype.Sz, Size_Type (2 ** Natural (Vtype.Al)));
      return Create_Value_Memory ((Vtype, To_Memory_Ptr (M)), Pool);
   end Create_Value_Memory;

   function Create_Value_File (File : File_Index; Pool : Areapool_Acc)
                              return Value_Acc
   is
      subtype Value_Type_File is Value_Type (Value_File);
      function Alloc is new Areapools.Alloc_On_Pool_Addr (Value_Type_File);
   begin
      return To_Value_Acc (Alloc (Pool, (Kind => Value_File, File => File)));
   end Create_Value_File;

   function Create_Value_File (Vtype : Type_Acc;
                               File : File_Index;
                               Pool : Areapool_Acc) return Valtyp
   is
      pragma Assert (Vtype /= null);
   begin
      return (Vtype, Create_Value_File (File, Pool));
   end Create_Value_File;

   function Create_Value_Quantity (Q : Quantity_Index_Type) return Value_Acc
   is
      subtype Value_Type_Quantity is Value_Type (Value_Quantity);
      function Alloc is new Areapools.Alloc_On_Pool_Addr (Value_Type_Quantity);
   begin
      return To_Value_Acc (Alloc (Current_Pool,
                                  (Kind => Value_Quantity, Q => Q)));
   end Create_Value_Quantity;

   function Create_Value_Quantity (Vtype : Type_Acc; Q : Quantity_Index_Type)
                                  return Valtyp
   is
      pragma Assert (Vtype /= null);
   begin
      return (Vtype, Create_Value_Quantity (Q));
   end Create_Value_Quantity;

   function Create_Value_Terminal (T : Terminal_Index_Type) return Value_Acc
   is
      subtype Value_Type_Terminal is Value_Type (Value_Terminal);
      function Alloc is new Areapools.Alloc_On_Pool_Addr (Value_Type_Terminal);
   begin
      return To_Value_Acc (Alloc (Current_Pool,
                                  (Kind => Value_Terminal, T => T)));
   end Create_Value_Terminal;

   function Create_Value_Terminal (Vtype : Type_Acc; T : Terminal_Index_Type)
                                  return Valtyp is
   begin
      return (Vtype, Create_Value_Terminal (T));
   end Create_Value_Terminal;

   function Create_Value_Alias (Obj : Valtyp;
                                Off : Value_Offsets;
                                Typ : Type_Acc;
                                Pool : Areapool_Acc) return Valtyp
   is
      pragma Assert (Typ /= null);
      subtype Value_Type_Alias is Value_Type (Value_Alias);
      function Alloc is new Areapools.Alloc_On_Pool_Addr (Value_Type_Alias);
      Val : Value_Acc;
   begin
      Val := To_Value_Acc (Alloc (Pool, (Kind => Value_Alias,
                                         A_Obj => Obj.Val,
                                         A_Typ => Obj.Typ,
                                         A_Off => Off)));
      return (Typ, Val);
   end Create_Value_Alias;

   function Create_Value_Dyn_Alias (Obj : Value_Acc;
                                    Poff : Uns32;
                                    Ptyp : Type_Acc;
                                    Voff : Uns32;
                                    Eoff : Uns32;
                                    Pool : Areapool_Acc) return Value_Acc
   is
      subtype Value_Type_Dyn_Alias is Value_Type (Value_Dyn_Alias);
      function Alloc is new Areapools.Alloc_On_Pool_Addr
        (Value_Type_Dyn_Alias);
      Val : Value_Acc;
   begin
      Val := To_Value_Acc (Alloc (Pool, (Kind => Value_Dyn_Alias,
                                         D_Obj => Obj,
                                         D_Poff => Poff,
                                         D_Ptyp => Ptyp,
                                         D_Voff => Voff,
                                         D_Eoff => Eoff)));
      return Val;
   end Create_Value_Dyn_Alias;

   function Create_Value_Const
     (Val : Value_Acc; Loc : Node; Pool : Areapool_Acc) return Value_Acc
   is
      subtype Value_Type_Const is Value_Type (Value_Const);
      function Alloc is new Areapools.Alloc_On_Pool_Addr (Value_Type_Const);
   begin
      pragma Assert (Val = null or else Val.Kind /= Value_Const);
      return To_Value_Acc (Alloc (Pool, (Kind => Value_Const,
                                         C_Val => Val,
                                         C_Loc => Loc,
                                         C_Net => 0)));
   end Create_Value_Const;

   function Create_Value_Const (Val : Valtyp; Loc : Node; Pool : Areapool_Acc)
                               return Valtyp is
   begin
      return (Val.Typ, Create_Value_Const (Val.Val, Loc, Pool));
   end Create_Value_Const;

   procedure Strip_Const (Vt : in out Valtyp) is
   begin
      if Vt.Val.Kind = Value_Const then
         Vt.Val := Vt.Val.C_Val;
      end if;
   end Strip_Const;

   function Create_Value_Sig_Val (Sigs : Memory_Ptr;
                                  Vals : Memory_Ptr;
                                  Pool : Areapool_Acc) return Value_Acc
   is
      subtype Value_Type_Sig_Val is Value_Type (Value_Sig_Val);
      function Alloc is new Areapools.Alloc_On_Pool_Addr (Value_Type_Sig_Val);
   begin
      return To_Value_Acc (Alloc (Pool, (Kind => Value_Sig_Val,
                                         I_Sigs => Sigs,
                                         I_Vals => Vals)));
   end Create_Value_Sig_Val;

   function Create_Value_Sig_Val (Sigs : Memory_Ptr;
                                  Vals : Memory_Ptr;
                                  Typ : Type_Acc;
                                  Pool : Areapool_Acc) return Valtyp is
   begin
      return (Typ, Create_Value_Sig_Val (Sigs, Vals, Pool));
   end Create_Value_Sig_Val;

   procedure Write_Value (Dest : Memory_Ptr; Vt : Valtyp)
   is
      Mt : Memtyp;
   begin
      Mt := Get_Memtyp (Vt);
      Copy_Memory (Dest, Mt.Mem, Mt.Typ.Sz);
   end Write_Value;

   function Copy (Src : Valtyp) return Valtyp
   is
      Res : Valtyp;
   begin
      case Src.Val.Kind is
         when Value_Memory =>
            Res := Create_Value_Memory (Src.Typ, Current_Pool);
            Copy_Memory (Res.Val.Mem, Src.Val.Mem, Src.Typ.Sz);
         when Value_Net =>
            Res := (Src.Typ, Create_Value_Net (Src.Val.N));
         when Value_Wire =>
            Res := (Src.Typ, Create_Value_Wire (Src.Val.N, Current_Pool));
         when Value_File =>
            Res := Create_Value_File (Src.Typ, Src.Val.File, Current_Pool);
         when Value_Quantity
           | Value_Terminal =>
            raise Internal_Error;
         when Value_Signal =>
            raise Internal_Error;
         when Value_Const =>
            declare
               Cst : Valtyp;
            begin
               Cst := Copy ((Src.Typ, Src.Val.C_Val));
               Res := (Src.Typ,
                       Create_Value_Const (Cst.Val, Src.Val.C_Loc,
                                           Current_Pool));
               Res.Val.C_Net := Src.Val.C_Net;
            end;
         when Value_Alias =>
            Res := Create_Value_Alias ((Src.Val.A_Typ, Src.Val.A_Obj),
                                       Src.Val.A_Off, Src.Typ,
                                       Current_Pool);
         when Value_Dyn_Alias =>
            Res := (Src.Typ,
                    Create_Value_Dyn_Alias (Src.Val.D_Obj,
                                            Src.Val.D_Poff, Src.Val.D_Ptyp,
                                            Src.Val.D_Voff, Src.Val.D_Eoff,
                                            Current_Pool));
         when Value_Sig_Val =>
            raise Internal_Error;
      end case;
      return Res;
   end Copy;

   function Unshare (Src : Valtyp; Pool : Areapool_Acc) return Valtyp
   is
      Prev_Pool : constant Areapool_Acc := Current_Pool;
      Res : Valtyp;
   begin
      if Src = No_Valtyp then
         return Src;
      end if;

      Current_Pool := Pool;
      Res := Copy (Src);
      Current_Pool := Prev_Pool;
      return Res;
   end Unshare;

   procedure Write_Access (Mem : Memory_Ptr; Val : Heap_Ptr)
   is
      V : Heap_Ptr;
      for V'Address use Mem.all'Address;
      pragma Import (Ada, V);
   begin
      V := Val;
   end Write_Access;

   function Read_Access (Mem : Memory_Ptr) return Heap_Ptr
   is
      V : Heap_Ptr;
      for V'Address use Mem.all'Address;
      pragma Import (Ada, V);
   begin
      return V;
   end Read_Access;

   function Read_Access (Mt : Memtyp) return Heap_Ptr is
   begin
      return Read_Access (Mt.Mem);
   end Read_Access;

   procedure Write_Protected (Mem : Memory_Ptr; Idx : Protected_Index)
   is
      V : Protected_Index;
      for V'Address use Mem.all'Address;
      pragma Import (Ada, V);
   begin
      V := Idx;
   end Write_Protected;

   function Read_Protected (Mem : Memory_Ptr) return Protected_Index
   is
      V : Protected_Index;
      for V'Address use Mem.all'Address;
      pragma Import (Ada, V);
   begin
      return V;
   end Read_Protected;

   function Read_Protected (Mt : Memtyp) return Protected_Index is
   begin
      return Read_Protected (Mt.Mem);
   end Read_Protected;

   procedure Write_Discrete (Vt : Valtyp; Val : Int64) is
   begin
      Write_Discrete (Vt.Val.Mem, Vt.Typ, Val);
   end Write_Discrete;

   function Read_Discrete (Vt : Valtyp) return Int64 is
   begin
      return Read_Discrete (Get_Memtyp (Vt));
   end Read_Discrete;

   function Create_Value_Float (Val : Fp64; Vtype : Type_Acc) return Valtyp
   is
      Res : Valtyp;
      pragma Assert (Vtype /= null);
   begin
      Res := Create_Value_Memory (Vtype, Current_Pool);
      Write_Fp64 (Res.Val.Mem, Val);
      return Res;
   end Create_Value_Float;

   function Read_Fp64 (Vt : Valtyp) return Fp64 is
   begin
      pragma Assert (Vt.Typ.Kind = Type_Float);
      pragma Assert (Vt.Typ.Sz = 8);
      return Read_Fp64 (Vt.Val.Mem);
   end Read_Fp64;

   function Read_Access (Vt : Valtyp) return Heap_Ptr is
   begin
      pragma Assert (Vt.Typ.Kind = Type_Access);
      return Read_Access (Get_Memory (Vt));
   end Read_Access;

   function Create_Value_Discrete (Val : Int64; Vtype : Type_Acc) return Valtyp
   is
      Res : Valtyp;
   begin
      Res := Create_Value_Memory (Vtype, Current_Pool);
      case Vtype.Sz is
         when 1 =>
            Write_U8 (Res.Val.Mem, Ghdl_U8 (Val));
         when 4 =>
            Write_I32 (Res.Val.Mem, Ghdl_I32 (Val));
         when 8 =>
            Write_I64 (Res.Val.Mem, Ghdl_I64 (Val));
         when others =>
            raise Internal_Error;
      end case;
      return Res;
   end Create_Value_Discrete;

   function Create_Value_Uns (Val : Uns64; Vtype : Type_Acc) return Valtyp
   is
      Res : Valtyp;
   begin
      Res := Create_Value_Memory (Vtype, Current_Pool);
      case Vtype.Sz is
         when 1 =>
            Write_U8 (Res.Val.Mem, Ghdl_U8 (Val));
         when 4 =>
            Write_U32 (Res.Val.Mem, Ghdl_U32 (Val));
         when others =>
            raise Internal_Error;
      end case;
      return Res;
   end Create_Value_Uns;

   function Create_Value_Int (Val : Int64; Vtype : Type_Acc) return Valtyp
   is
      Res : Valtyp;
   begin
      Res := Create_Value_Memory (Vtype, Current_Pool);
      case Vtype.Sz is
         when 4 =>
            Write_I32 (Res.Val.Mem, Ghdl_I32 (Val));
         when 8 =>
            Write_I64 (Res.Val.Mem, Ghdl_I64 (Val));
         when others =>
            raise Internal_Error;
      end case;
      return Res;
   end Create_Value_Int;

   function Arr_Index (M : Memory_Ptr; Idx : Iir_Index32; El_Typ : Type_Acc)
                      return Memory_Ptr is
   begin
      return M + Size_Type (Idx) * El_Typ.Sz;
   end Arr_Index;

   procedure Write_Value_Default (M : Memory_Ptr; Typ : Type_Acc) is
   begin
      case Typ.Kind is
         when Type_Bit
           | Type_Logic =>
            --  FIXME: what about subtype ?
            Write_U8 (M, 0);
         when Type_Discrete =>
            Write_Discrete (M, Typ, Typ.Drange.Left);
         when Type_Float =>
            Write_Fp64 (M, Typ.Frange.Left);
         when Type_Array
           | Type_Vector =>
            declare
               Len : constant Uns32 := Get_Bound_Length (Typ);
               El_Typ : constant Type_Acc := Typ.Arr_El;
            begin
               for I in 1 .. Iir_Index32 (Len) loop
                  Write_Value_Default (Arr_Index (M, I - 1, El_Typ), El_Typ);
               end loop;
            end;
         when Type_Unbounded_Vector
           | Type_Array_Unbounded
           | Type_Unbounded_Array
           | Type_Unbounded_Record =>
            raise Internal_Error;
         when Type_Slice =>
            raise Internal_Error;
         when Type_Record =>
            for I in Typ.Rec.E'Range loop
               Write_Value_Default (M + Typ.Rec.E (I).Offs.Mem_Off,
                                    Typ.Rec.E (I).Typ);
            end loop;
         when Type_Access =>
            Write_Access (M, Null_Heap_Ptr);
         when Type_File
           |  Type_Protected =>
            raise Internal_Error;
      end case;
   end Write_Value_Default;

   function Create_Value_Default (Typ : Type_Acc) return Valtyp
   is
      Res : Valtyp;
   begin
      Res := Create_Value_Memory (Typ, Current_Pool);
      Write_Value_Default (Res.Val.Mem, Typ);
      return Res;
   end Create_Value_Default;

   function Create_Value_Access (Val : Heap_Ptr; Acc_Typ : Type_Acc)
                                return Valtyp
   is
      Res : Valtyp;
   begin
      Res := Create_Value_Memory (Acc_Typ, Current_Pool);
      Write_Access (Res.Val.Mem, Val);
      return Res;
   end Create_Value_Access;

   function Value_To_String (Val : Valtyp) return String
   is
      Str : String (1 .. Natural (Val.Typ.Abound.Len));
   begin
      for I in Str'Range loop
         Str (Natural (I)) := Character'Val
           (Read_U8 (Val.Val.Mem + Size_Type (I - 1)));
      end loop;
      return Str;
   end Value_To_String;

   function Get_Memtyp (V : Valtyp) return Memtyp is
   begin
      case V.Val.Kind is
         when Value_Net
           | Value_Wire
           | Value_Signal
           | Value_Dyn_Alias
           | Value_Sig_Val =>
            raise Internal_Error;
         when Value_Memory =>
            return (V.Typ, V.Val.Mem);
         when Value_Alias =>
            declare
               T : Memtyp;
            begin
               T := Get_Memtyp ((V.Typ, V.Val.A_Obj));
               return (T.Typ, T.Mem + V.Val.A_Off.Mem_Off);
            end;
         when Value_Const =>
            return Get_Memtyp ((V.Typ, V.Val.C_Val));
         when Value_File
           | Value_Quantity
           | Value_Terminal =>
            raise Internal_Error;
      end case;
   end Get_Memtyp;

   procedure Update_Index
     (Rng : Discrete_Range_Type; Valid : out Boolean; V : in out Valtyp)
   is
      T : Int64;
   begin
      T := Read_Discrete (V);
      if T = Rng.Right then
         Valid := False;
         return;
      end if;

      case Rng.Dir is
         when Dir_To =>
            T := T + 1;
         when Dir_Downto =>
            T := T - 1;
      end case;
      Valid := True;
      Write_Discrete (V, T);
   end Update_Index;
end Elab.Vhdl_Values;