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authorKenny Root <kenny@the-b.org>2015-07-18 11:30:18 -0700
committerKenny Root <kenny@the-b.org>2015-07-18 11:30:18 -0700
commit2f5f3754dce85212a71138fd80c2300b73461908 (patch)
treeac51a1c9f143bc77a0cfec2e7da1b7c184394a98 /sshlib/src/main/java/com/trilead/ssh2/SFTPv3Client.java
parent0cf7ac30faecc82e04b080f418b08758624b07f5 (diff)
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Rename project to sshlib
Diffstat (limited to 'sshlib/src/main/java/com/trilead/ssh2/SFTPv3Client.java')
-rw-r--r--sshlib/src/main/java/com/trilead/ssh2/SFTPv3Client.java1388
1 files changed, 1388 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/sshlib/src/main/java/com/trilead/ssh2/SFTPv3Client.java b/sshlib/src/main/java/com/trilead/ssh2/SFTPv3Client.java
new file mode 100644
index 0000000..ce25f07
--- /dev/null
+++ b/sshlib/src/main/java/com/trilead/ssh2/SFTPv3Client.java
@@ -0,0 +1,1388 @@
+
+package com.trilead.ssh2;
+
+import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.nio.charset.Charset;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Vector;
+
+import com.trilead.ssh2.packets.TypesReader;
+import com.trilead.ssh2.packets.TypesWriter;
+import com.trilead.ssh2.sftp.AttribFlags;
+import com.trilead.ssh2.sftp.ErrorCodes;
+import com.trilead.ssh2.sftp.Packet;
+
+
+/**
+ * A <code>SFTPv3Client</code> represents a SFTP (protocol version 3)
+ * client connection tunnelled over a SSH-2 connection. This is a very simple
+ * (synchronous) implementation.
+ * <p>
+ * Basically, most methods in this class map directly to one of
+ * the packet types described in draft-ietf-secsh-filexfer-02.txt.
+ * <p>
+ * Note: this is experimental code.
+ * <p>
+ * Error handling: the methods of this class throw IOExceptions. However, unless
+ * there is catastrophic failure, exceptions of the type {@link SFTPv3Client} will
+ * be thrown (a subclass of IOException). Therefore, you can implement more verbose
+ * behavior by checking if a thrown exception if of this type. If yes, then you
+ * can cast the exception and access detailed information about the failure.
+ * <p>
+ * Notes about file names, directory names and paths, copy-pasted
+ * from the specs:
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>SFTP v3 represents file names as strings. File names are
+ * assumed to use the slash ('/') character as a directory separator.</li>
+ * <li>File names starting with a slash are "absolute", and are relative to
+ * the root of the file system. Names starting with any other character
+ * are relative to the user's default directory (home directory).</li>
+ * <li>Servers SHOULD interpret a path name component ".." as referring to
+ * the parent directory, and "." as referring to the current directory.
+ * If the server implementation limits access to certain parts of the
+ * file system, it must be extra careful in parsing file names when
+ * enforcing such restrictions. There have been numerous reported
+ * security bugs where a ".." in a path name has allowed access outside
+ * the intended area.</li>
+ * <li>An empty path name is valid, and it refers to the user's default
+ * directory (usually the user's home directory).</li>
+ * </ul>
+ * <p>
+ * If you are still not tired then please go on and read the comment for
+ * {@link #setCharset(String)}.
+ *
+ * @author Christian Plattner, plattner@trilead.com
+ * @version $Id: SFTPv3Client.java,v 1.3 2008/04/01 12:38:09 cplattne Exp $
+ */
+public class SFTPv3Client
+{
+ final Connection conn;
+ final Session sess;
+ final PrintStream debug;
+
+ boolean flag_closed = false;
+
+ InputStream is;
+ OutputStream os;
+
+ int protocol_version = 0;
+ HashMap server_extensions = new HashMap();
+
+ int next_request_id = 1000;
+
+ String charsetName = null;
+
+ /**
+ * Create a SFTP v3 client.
+ *
+ * @param conn The underlying SSH-2 connection to be used.
+ * @param debug
+ * @throws IOException
+ *
+ * @deprecated this constructor (debug version) will disappear in the future,
+ * use {@link #SFTPv3Client(Connection)} instead.
+ */
+ public SFTPv3Client(Connection conn, PrintStream debug) throws IOException
+ {
+ if (conn == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("Cannot accept null argument!");
+
+ this.conn = conn;
+ this.debug = debug;
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("Opening session and starting SFTP subsystem.");
+
+ sess = conn.openSession();
+ sess.startSubSystem("sftp");
+
+ is = sess.getStdout();
+ os = new BufferedOutputStream(sess.getStdin(), 2048);
+
+ if ((is == null) || (os == null))
+ throw new IOException("There is a problem with the streams of the underlying channel.");
+
+ init();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a SFTP v3 client.
+ *
+ * @param conn The underlying SSH-2 connection to be used.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public SFTPv3Client(Connection conn) throws IOException
+ {
+ this(conn, null);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Set the charset used to convert between Java Unicode Strings and byte encodings
+ * used by the server for paths and file names. Unfortunately, the SFTP v3 draft
+ * says NOTHING about such conversions (well, with the exception of error messages
+ * which have to be in UTF-8). Newer drafts specify to use UTF-8 for file names
+ * (if I remember correctly). However, a quick test using OpenSSH serving a EXT-3
+ * filesystem has shown that UTF-8 seems to be a bad choice for SFTP v3 (tested with
+ * filenames containing german umlauts). "windows-1252" seems to work better for Europe.
+ * Luckily, "windows-1252" is the platform default in my case =).
+ * <p>
+ * If you don't set anything, then the platform default will be used (this is the default
+ * behavior).
+ *
+ * @see #getCharset()
+ *
+ * @param charset the name of the charset to be used or <code>null</code> to use the platform's
+ * default encoding.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void setCharset(String charset) throws IOException
+ {
+ if (charset == null)
+ {
+ charsetName = charset;
+ return;
+ }
+
+ try
+ {
+ Charset.forName(charset);
+ }
+ catch (Exception e)
+ {
+ throw (IOException) new IOException("This charset is not supported").initCause(e);
+ }
+ charsetName = charset;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * The currently used charset for filename encoding/decoding.
+ *
+ * @see #setCharset(String)
+ *
+ * @return The name of the charset (<code>null</code> if the platform's default charset is being used)
+ */
+ public String getCharset()
+ {
+ return charsetName;
+ }
+
+ private final void checkHandleValidAndOpen(SFTPv3FileHandle handle) throws IOException
+ {
+ if (handle.client != this)
+ throw new IOException("The file handle was created with another SFTPv3FileHandle instance.");
+
+ if (handle.isClosed == true)
+ throw new IOException("The file handle is closed.");
+ }
+
+ private final void sendMessage(int type, int requestId, byte[] msg, int off, int len) throws IOException
+ {
+ int msglen = len + 1;
+
+ if (type != Packet.SSH_FXP_INIT)
+ msglen += 4;
+
+ os.write(msglen >> 24);
+ os.write(msglen >> 16);
+ os.write(msglen >> 8);
+ os.write(msglen);
+ os.write(type);
+
+ if (type != Packet.SSH_FXP_INIT)
+ {
+ os.write(requestId >> 24);
+ os.write(requestId >> 16);
+ os.write(requestId >> 8);
+ os.write(requestId);
+ }
+
+ os.write(msg, off, len);
+ os.flush();
+ }
+
+ private final void sendMessage(int type, int requestId, byte[] msg) throws IOException
+ {
+ sendMessage(type, requestId, msg, 0, msg.length);
+ }
+
+ private final void readBytes(byte[] buff, int pos, int len) throws IOException
+ {
+ while (len > 0)
+ {
+ int count = is.read(buff, pos, len);
+ if (count < 0)
+ throw new IOException("Unexpected end of sftp stream.");
+ if ((count == 0) || (count > len))
+ throw new IOException("Underlying stream implementation is bogus!");
+ len -= count;
+ pos += count;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read a message and guarantee that the <b>contents</b> is not larger than
+ * <code>maxlen</code> bytes.
+ * <p>
+ * Note: receiveMessage(34000) actually means that the message may be up to 34004
+ * bytes (the length attribute preceeding the contents is 4 bytes).
+ *
+ * @param maxlen
+ * @return the message contents
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ private final byte[] receiveMessage(int maxlen) throws IOException
+ {
+ byte[] msglen = new byte[4];
+
+ readBytes(msglen, 0, 4);
+
+ int len = (((msglen[0] & 0xff) << 24) | ((msglen[1] & 0xff) << 16) | ((msglen[2] & 0xff) << 8) | (msglen[3] & 0xff));
+
+ if ((len > maxlen) || (len <= 0))
+ throw new IOException("Illegal sftp packet len: " + len);
+
+ byte[] msg = new byte[len];
+
+ readBytes(msg, 0, len);
+
+ return msg;
+ }
+
+ private final int generateNextRequestID()
+ {
+ synchronized (this)
+ {
+ return next_request_id++;
+ }
+ }
+
+ private final void closeHandle(byte[] handle) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(handle, 0, handle.length);
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_CLOSE, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ expectStatusOKMessage(req_id);
+ }
+
+ private SFTPv3FileAttributes readAttrs(TypesReader tr) throws IOException
+ {
+ /*
+ * uint32 flags
+ * uint64 size present only if flag SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE
+ * uint32 uid present only if flag SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_V3_UIDGID
+ * uint32 gid present only if flag SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_V3_UIDGID
+ * uint32 permissions present only if flag SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS
+ * uint32 atime present only if flag SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_V3_ACMODTIME
+ * uint32 mtime present only if flag SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_V3_ACMODTIME
+ * uint32 extended_count present only if flag SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_EXTENDED
+ * string extended_type
+ * string extended_data
+ * ... more extended data (extended_type - extended_data pairs),
+ * so that number of pairs equals extended_count
+ */
+
+ SFTPv3FileAttributes fa = new SFTPv3FileAttributes();
+
+ int flags = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ if ((flags & AttribFlags.SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE) != 0)
+ {
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE");
+ fa.size = new Long(tr.readUINT64());
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & AttribFlags.SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_V3_UIDGID) != 0)
+ {
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_V3_UIDGID");
+ fa.uid = new Integer(tr.readUINT32());
+ fa.gid = new Integer(tr.readUINT32());
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & AttribFlags.SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS) != 0)
+ {
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS");
+ fa.permissions = new Integer(tr.readUINT32());
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & AttribFlags.SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_V3_ACMODTIME) != 0)
+ {
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_V3_ACMODTIME");
+ fa.atime = new Long(((long)tr.readUINT32()) & 0xffffffffl);
+ fa.mtime = new Long(((long)tr.readUINT32()) & 0xffffffffl);
+
+ }
+
+ if ((flags & AttribFlags.SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_EXTENDED) != 0)
+ {
+ int count = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_EXTENDED (" + count + ")");
+
+ /* Read it anyway to detect corrupt packets */
+
+ while (count > 0)
+ {
+ tr.readByteString();
+ tr.readByteString();
+ count--;
+ }
+ }
+
+ return fa;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the file attributes of an open file.
+ *
+ * @param handle a SFTPv3FileHandle handle.
+ * @return a SFTPv3FileAttributes object.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public SFTPv3FileAttributes fstat(SFTPv3FileHandle handle) throws IOException
+ {
+ checkHandleValidAndOpen(handle);
+
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(handle.fileHandle, 0, handle.fileHandle.length);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_FSTAT...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_FSTAT, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ byte[] resp = receiveMessage(34000);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Got REPLY.");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ TypesReader tr = new TypesReader(resp);
+
+ int t = tr.readByte();
+
+ int rep_id = tr.readUINT32();
+ if (rep_id != req_id)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid id field.");
+
+ if (t == Packet.SSH_FXP_ATTRS)
+ {
+ return readAttrs(tr);
+ }
+
+ if (t != Packet.SSH_FXP_STATUS)
+ throw new IOException("The SFTP server sent an unexpected packet type (" + t + ")");
+
+ int errorCode = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ throw new SFTPException(tr.readString(), errorCode);
+ }
+
+ private SFTPv3FileAttributes statBoth(String path, int statMethod) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(path, charsetName);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_STAT/SSH_FXP_LSTAT...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(statMethod, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ byte[] resp = receiveMessage(34000);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Got REPLY.");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ TypesReader tr = new TypesReader(resp);
+
+ int t = tr.readByte();
+
+ int rep_id = tr.readUINT32();
+ if (rep_id != req_id)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid id field.");
+
+ if (t == Packet.SSH_FXP_ATTRS)
+ {
+ return readAttrs(tr);
+ }
+
+ if (t != Packet.SSH_FXP_STATUS)
+ throw new IOException("The SFTP server sent an unexpected packet type (" + t + ")");
+
+ int errorCode = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ throw new SFTPException(tr.readString(), errorCode);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the file attributes of a file. This method
+ * follows symbolic links on the server.
+ *
+ * @see #lstat(String)
+ *
+ * @param path See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @return a SFTPv3FileAttributes object.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public SFTPv3FileAttributes stat(String path) throws IOException
+ {
+ return statBoth(path, Packet.SSH_FXP_STAT);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Retrieve the file attributes of a file. This method
+ * does NOT follow symbolic links on the server.
+ *
+ * @see #stat(String)
+ *
+ * @param path See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @return a SFTPv3FileAttributes object.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public SFTPv3FileAttributes lstat(String path) throws IOException
+ {
+ return statBoth(path, Packet.SSH_FXP_LSTAT);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read the target of a symbolic link.
+ *
+ * @param path See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @return The target of the link.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public String readLink(String path) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(path, charsetName);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_READLINK...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_READLINK, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ byte[] resp = receiveMessage(34000);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Got REPLY.");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ TypesReader tr = new TypesReader(resp);
+
+ int t = tr.readByte();
+
+ int rep_id = tr.readUINT32();
+ if (rep_id != req_id)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid id field.");
+
+ if (t == Packet.SSH_FXP_NAME)
+ {
+ int count = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ if (count != 1)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid SSH_FXP_NAME packet.");
+
+ return tr.readString(charsetName);
+ }
+
+ if (t != Packet.SSH_FXP_STATUS)
+ throw new IOException("The SFTP server sent an unexpected packet type (" + t + ")");
+
+ int errorCode = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ throw new SFTPException(tr.readString(), errorCode);
+ }
+
+ private void expectStatusOKMessage(int id) throws IOException
+ {
+ byte[] resp = receiveMessage(34000);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Got REPLY.");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ TypesReader tr = new TypesReader(resp);
+
+ int t = tr.readByte();
+
+ int rep_id = tr.readUINT32();
+ if (rep_id != id)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid id field.");
+
+ if (t != Packet.SSH_FXP_STATUS)
+ throw new IOException("The SFTP server sent an unexpected packet type (" + t + ")");
+
+ int errorCode = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ if (errorCode == ErrorCodes.SSH_FX_OK)
+ return;
+
+ throw new SFTPException(tr.readString(), errorCode);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Modify the attributes of a file. Used for operations such as changing
+ * the ownership, permissions or access times, as well as for truncating a file.
+ *
+ * @param path See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @param attr A SFTPv3FileAttributes object. Specifies the modifications to be
+ * made to the attributes of the file. Empty fields will be ignored.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void setstat(String path, SFTPv3FileAttributes attr) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(path, charsetName);
+ tw.writeBytes(createAttrs(attr));
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_SETSTAT...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_SETSTAT, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ expectStatusOKMessage(req_id);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Modify the attributes of a file. Used for operations such as changing
+ * the ownership, permissions or access times, as well as for truncating a file.
+ *
+ * @param handle a SFTPv3FileHandle handle
+ * @param attr A SFTPv3FileAttributes object. Specifies the modifications to be
+ * made to the attributes of the file. Empty fields will be ignored.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void fsetstat(SFTPv3FileHandle handle, SFTPv3FileAttributes attr) throws IOException
+ {
+ checkHandleValidAndOpen(handle);
+
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(handle.fileHandle, 0, handle.fileHandle.length);
+ tw.writeBytes(createAttrs(attr));
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_FSETSTAT...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_FSETSTAT, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ expectStatusOKMessage(req_id);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a symbolic link on the server. Creates a link "src" that points
+ * to "target".
+ *
+ * @param src See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @param target See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void createSymlink(String src, String target) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ /* Either I am too stupid to understand the SFTP draft
+ * or the OpenSSH guys changed the semantics of src and target.
+ */
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(target, charsetName);
+ tw.writeString(src, charsetName);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_SYMLINK...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_SYMLINK, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ expectStatusOKMessage(req_id);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Have the server canonicalize any given path name to an absolute path.
+ * This is useful for converting path names containing ".." components or
+ * relative pathnames without a leading slash into absolute paths.
+ *
+ * @param path See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @return An absolute path.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public String canonicalPath(String path) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(path, charsetName);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_REALPATH...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_REALPATH, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ byte[] resp = receiveMessage(34000);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Got REPLY.");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ TypesReader tr = new TypesReader(resp);
+
+ int t = tr.readByte();
+
+ int rep_id = tr.readUINT32();
+ if (rep_id != req_id)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid id field.");
+
+ if (t == Packet.SSH_FXP_NAME)
+ {
+ int count = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ if (count != 1)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid SSH_FXP_NAME packet.");
+
+ return tr.readString(charsetName);
+ }
+
+ if (t != Packet.SSH_FXP_STATUS)
+ throw new IOException("The SFTP server sent an unexpected packet type (" + t + ")");
+
+ int errorCode = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ throw new SFTPException(tr.readString(), errorCode);
+ }
+
+ private final Vector scanDirectory(byte[] handle) throws IOException
+ {
+ Vector files = new Vector();
+
+ while (true)
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(handle, 0, handle.length);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_READDIR...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_READDIR, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ /* Some servers send here a packet with size > 34000 */
+ /* To whom it may concern: please learn to read the specs. */
+
+ byte[] resp = receiveMessage(65536);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Got REPLY.");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ TypesReader tr = new TypesReader(resp);
+
+ int t = tr.readByte();
+
+ int rep_id = tr.readUINT32();
+ if (rep_id != req_id)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid id field.");
+
+ if (t == Packet.SSH_FXP_NAME)
+ {
+ int count = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("Parsing " + count + " name entries...");
+
+ while (count > 0)
+ {
+ SFTPv3DirectoryEntry dirEnt = new SFTPv3DirectoryEntry();
+
+ dirEnt.filename = tr.readString(charsetName);
+ dirEnt.longEntry = tr.readString(charsetName);
+
+ dirEnt.attributes = readAttrs(tr);
+ files.addElement(dirEnt);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("File: '" + dirEnt.filename + "'");
+ count--;
+ }
+ continue;
+ }
+
+ if (t != Packet.SSH_FXP_STATUS)
+ throw new IOException("The SFTP server sent an unexpected packet type (" + t + ")");
+
+ int errorCode = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ if (errorCode == ErrorCodes.SSH_FX_EOF)
+ return files;
+
+ throw new SFTPException(tr.readString(), errorCode);
+ }
+ }
+
+ private final byte[] openDirectory(String path) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(path, charsetName);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_OPENDIR...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_OPENDIR, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ byte[] resp = receiveMessage(34000);
+
+ TypesReader tr = new TypesReader(resp);
+
+ int t = tr.readByte();
+
+ int rep_id = tr.readUINT32();
+ if (rep_id != req_id)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid id field.");
+
+ if (t == Packet.SSH_FXP_HANDLE)
+ {
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Got SSH_FXP_HANDLE.");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ byte[] handle = tr.readByteString();
+ return handle;
+ }
+
+ if (t != Packet.SSH_FXP_STATUS)
+ throw new IOException("The SFTP server sent an unexpected packet type (" + t + ")");
+
+ int errorCode = tr.readUINT32();
+ String errorMessage = tr.readString();
+
+ throw new SFTPException(errorMessage, errorCode);
+ }
+
+ private final String expandString(byte[] b, int off, int len)
+ {
+ StringBuffer sb = new StringBuffer();
+
+ for (int i = 0; i < len; i++)
+ {
+ int c = b[off + i] & 0xff;
+
+ if ((c >= 32) && (c <= 126))
+ {
+ sb.append((char) c);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ sb.append("{0x" + Integer.toHexString(c) + "}");
+ }
+ }
+
+ return sb.toString();
+ }
+
+ private void init() throws IOException
+ {
+ /* Send SSH_FXP_INIT (version 3) */
+
+ final int client_version = 3;
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_INIT (" + client_version + ")...");
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeUINT32(client_version);
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_INIT, 0, tw.getBytes());
+
+ /* Receive SSH_FXP_VERSION */
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("Waiting for SSH_FXP_VERSION...");
+
+ TypesReader tr = new TypesReader(receiveMessage(34000)); /* Should be enough for any reasonable server */
+
+ int type = tr.readByte();
+
+ if (type != Packet.SSH_FXP_VERSION)
+ {
+ throw new IOException("The server did not send a SSH_FXP_VERSION packet (got " + type + ")");
+ }
+
+ protocol_version = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("SSH_FXP_VERSION: protocol_version = " + protocol_version);
+
+ if (protocol_version != 3)
+ throw new IOException("Server version " + protocol_version + " is currently not supported");
+
+ /* Read and save extensions (if any) for later use */
+
+ while (tr.remain() != 0)
+ {
+ String name = tr.readString();
+ byte[] value = tr.readByteString();
+ server_extensions.put(name, value);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ debug.println("SSH_FXP_VERSION: extension: " + name + " = '" + expandString(value, 0, value.length)
+ + "'");
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Returns the negotiated SFTP protocol version between the client and the server.
+ *
+ * @return SFTP protocol version, i.e., "3".
+ *
+ */
+ public int getProtocolVersion()
+ {
+ return protocol_version;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Close this SFTP session. NEVER forget to call this method to free up
+ * resources - even if you got an exception from one of the other methods.
+ * Sometimes these other methods may throw an exception, saying that the
+ * underlying channel is closed (this can happen, e.g., if the other server
+ * sent a close message.) However, as long as you have not called the
+ * <code>close()</code> method, you are likely wasting resources.
+ *
+ */
+ public void close()
+ {
+ sess.close();
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * List the contents of a directory.
+ *
+ * @param dirName See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @return A Vector containing {@link SFTPv3DirectoryEntry} objects.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public Vector ls(String dirName) throws IOException
+ {
+ byte[] handle = openDirectory(dirName);
+ Vector result = scanDirectory(handle);
+ closeHandle(handle);
+ return result;
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a new directory.
+ *
+ * @param dirName See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @param posixPermissions the permissions for this directory, e.g., "0700" (remember that
+ * this is octal noation). The server will likely apply a umask.
+ *
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void mkdir(String dirName, int posixPermissions) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(dirName, charsetName);
+ tw.writeUINT32(AttribFlags.SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS);
+ tw.writeUINT32(posixPermissions);
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_MKDIR, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ expectStatusOKMessage(req_id);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove a file.
+ *
+ * @param fileName See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void rm(String fileName) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(fileName, charsetName);
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_REMOVE, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ expectStatusOKMessage(req_id);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Remove an empty directory.
+ *
+ * @param dirName See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void rmdir(String dirName) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(dirName, charsetName);
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_RMDIR, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ expectStatusOKMessage(req_id);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Move a file or directory.
+ *
+ * @param oldPath See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @param newPath See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void mv(String oldPath, String newPath) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(oldPath, charsetName);
+ tw.writeString(newPath, charsetName);
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_RENAME, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ expectStatusOKMessage(req_id);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Open a file for reading.
+ *
+ * @param fileName See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @return a SFTPv3FileHandle handle
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public SFTPv3FileHandle openFileRO(String fileName) throws IOException
+ {
+ return openFile(fileName, 0x00000001, null); // SSH_FXF_READ
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Open a file for reading and writing.
+ *
+ * @param fileName See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @return a SFTPv3FileHandle handle
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public SFTPv3FileHandle openFileRW(String fileName) throws IOException
+ {
+ return openFile(fileName, 0x00000003, null); // SSH_FXF_READ | SSH_FXF_WRITE
+ }
+
+ // Append is broken (already in the specification, because there is no way to
+ // send a write operation (what offset to use??))
+ // public SFTPv3FileHandle openFileRWAppend(String fileName) throws IOException
+ // {
+ // return openFile(fileName, 0x00000007, null); // SSH_FXF_READ | SSH_FXF_WRITE | SSH_FXF_APPEND
+ // }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a file and open it for reading and writing.
+ * Same as {@link #createFile(String, SFTPv3FileAttributes) createFile(fileName, null)}.
+ *
+ * @param fileName See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @return a SFTPv3FileHandle handle
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public SFTPv3FileHandle createFile(String fileName) throws IOException
+ {
+ return createFile(fileName, null);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a file and open it for reading and writing.
+ * You can specify the default attributes of the file (the server may or may
+ * not respect your wishes).
+ *
+ * @param fileName See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @param attr may be <code>null</code> to use server defaults. Probably only
+ * the <code>uid</code>, <code>gid</code> and <code>permissions</code>
+ * (remember the server may apply a umask) entries of the {@link SFTPv3FileHandle}
+ * structure make sense. You need only to set those fields where you want
+ * to override the server's defaults.
+ * @return a SFTPv3FileHandle handle
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public SFTPv3FileHandle createFile(String fileName, SFTPv3FileAttributes attr) throws IOException
+ {
+ return openFile(fileName, 0x00000008 | 0x00000003, attr); // SSH_FXF_CREAT | SSH_FXF_READ | SSH_FXF_WRITE
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Create a file (truncate it if it already exists) and open it for reading and writing.
+ * Same as {@link #createFileTruncate(String, SFTPv3FileAttributes) createFileTruncate(fileName, null)}.
+ *
+ * @param fileName See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @return a SFTPv3FileHandle handle
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public SFTPv3FileHandle createFileTruncate(String fileName) throws IOException
+ {
+ return createFileTruncate(fileName, null);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * reate a file (truncate it if it already exists) and open it for reading and writing.
+ * You can specify the default attributes of the file (the server may or may
+ * not respect your wishes).
+ *
+ * @param fileName See the {@link SFTPv3Client comment} for the class for more details.
+ * @param attr may be <code>null</code> to use server defaults. Probably only
+ * the <code>uid</code>, <code>gid</code> and <code>permissions</code>
+ * (remember the server may apply a umask) entries of the {@link SFTPv3FileHandle}
+ * structure make sense. You need only to set those fields where you want
+ * to override the server's defaults.
+ * @return a SFTPv3FileHandle handle
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public SFTPv3FileHandle createFileTruncate(String fileName, SFTPv3FileAttributes attr) throws IOException
+ {
+ return openFile(fileName, 0x00000018 | 0x00000003, attr); // SSH_FXF_CREAT | SSH_FXF_TRUNC | SSH_FXF_READ | SSH_FXF_WRITE
+ }
+
+ private byte[] createAttrs(SFTPv3FileAttributes attr)
+ {
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+
+ int attrFlags = 0;
+
+ if (attr == null)
+ {
+ tw.writeUINT32(0);
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ if (attr.size != null)
+ attrFlags = attrFlags | AttribFlags.SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_SIZE;
+
+ if ((attr.uid != null) && (attr.gid != null))
+ attrFlags = attrFlags | AttribFlags.SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_V3_UIDGID;
+
+ if (attr.permissions != null)
+ attrFlags = attrFlags | AttribFlags.SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_PERMISSIONS;
+
+ if ((attr.atime != null) && (attr.mtime != null))
+ attrFlags = attrFlags | AttribFlags.SSH_FILEXFER_ATTR_V3_ACMODTIME;
+
+ tw.writeUINT32(attrFlags);
+
+ if (attr.size != null)
+ tw.writeUINT64(attr.size.longValue());
+
+ if ((attr.uid != null) && (attr.gid != null))
+ {
+ tw.writeUINT32(attr.uid.intValue());
+ tw.writeUINT32(attr.gid.intValue());
+ }
+
+ if (attr.permissions != null)
+ tw.writeUINT32(attr.permissions.intValue());
+
+ if ((attr.atime != null) && (attr.mtime != null))
+ {
+ tw.writeUINT32(attr.atime.intValue());
+ tw.writeUINT32(attr.mtime.intValue());
+ }
+ }
+
+ return tw.getBytes();
+ }
+
+ private SFTPv3FileHandle openFile(String fileName, int flags, SFTPv3FileAttributes attr) throws IOException
+ {
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(fileName, charsetName);
+ tw.writeUINT32(flags);
+ tw.writeBytes(createAttrs(attr));
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_OPEN...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_OPEN, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ byte[] resp = receiveMessage(34000);
+
+ TypesReader tr = new TypesReader(resp);
+
+ int t = tr.readByte();
+
+ int rep_id = tr.readUINT32();
+ if (rep_id != req_id)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid id field.");
+
+ if (t == Packet.SSH_FXP_HANDLE)
+ {
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Got SSH_FXP_HANDLE.");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ return new SFTPv3FileHandle(this, tr.readByteString());
+ }
+
+ if (t != Packet.SSH_FXP_STATUS)
+ throw new IOException("The SFTP server sent an unexpected packet type (" + t + ")");
+
+ int errorCode = tr.readUINT32();
+ String errorMessage = tr.readString();
+
+ throw new SFTPException(errorMessage, errorCode);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Read bytes from a file. No more than 32768 bytes may be read at once.
+ * Be aware that the semantics of read() are different than for Java streams.
+ * <p>
+ * <ul>
+ * <li>The server will read as many bytes as it can from the file (up to <code>len</code>),
+ * and return them.</li>
+ * <li>If EOF is encountered before reading any data, <code>-1</code> is returned.</li>
+ * <li>If an error occurs, an exception is thrown.</li>
+ * <li>For normal disk files, it is guaranteed that the server will return the specified
+ * number of bytes, or up to end of file. For, e.g., device files this may return
+ * fewer bytes than requested.</li>
+ * </ul>
+ *
+ * @param handle a SFTPv3FileHandle handle
+ * @param fileOffset offset (in bytes) in the file
+ * @param dst the destination byte array
+ * @param dstoff offset in the destination byte array
+ * @param len how many bytes to read, 0 &lt; len &lt;= 32768 bytes
+ * @return the number of bytes that could be read, may be less than requested if
+ * the end of the file is reached, -1 is returned in case of <code>EOF</code>
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public int read(SFTPv3FileHandle handle, long fileOffset, byte[] dst, int dstoff, int len) throws IOException
+ {
+ checkHandleValidAndOpen(handle);
+
+ if ((len > 32768) || (len <= 0))
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid len argument");
+
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(handle.fileHandle, 0, handle.fileHandle.length);
+ tw.writeUINT64(fileOffset);
+ tw.writeUINT32(len);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_READ...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_READ, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ byte[] resp = receiveMessage(34000);
+
+ TypesReader tr = new TypesReader(resp);
+
+ int t = tr.readByte();
+
+ int rep_id = tr.readUINT32();
+ if (rep_id != req_id)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid id field.");
+
+ if (t == Packet.SSH_FXP_DATA)
+ {
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Got SSH_FXP_DATA...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ int readLen = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ if ((readLen < 0) || (readLen > len))
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid length field.");
+
+ tr.readBytes(dst, dstoff, readLen);
+
+ return readLen;
+ }
+
+ if (t != Packet.SSH_FXP_STATUS)
+ throw new IOException("The SFTP server sent an unexpected packet type (" + t + ")");
+
+ int errorCode = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ if (errorCode == ErrorCodes.SSH_FX_EOF)
+ {
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Got SSH_FX_EOF.");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ return -1;
+ }
+
+ String errorMessage = tr.readString();
+
+ throw new SFTPException(errorMessage, errorCode);
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Write bytes to a file. If <code>len</code> &gt; 32768, then the write operation will
+ * be split into multiple writes.
+ *
+ * @param handle a SFTPv3FileHandle handle.
+ * @param fileOffset offset (in bytes) in the file.
+ * @param src the source byte array.
+ * @param srcoff offset in the source byte array.
+ * @param len how many bytes to write.
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void write(SFTPv3FileHandle handle, long fileOffset, byte[] src, int srcoff, int len) throws IOException
+ {
+ checkHandleValidAndOpen(handle);
+
+ while (len > 0)
+ {
+ int writeRequestLen = len;
+
+ if (writeRequestLen > 32768)
+ writeRequestLen = 32768;
+
+ int req_id = generateNextRequestID();
+
+ TypesWriter tw = new TypesWriter();
+ tw.writeString(handle.fileHandle, 0, handle.fileHandle.length);
+ tw.writeUINT64(fileOffset);
+ tw.writeString(src, srcoff, writeRequestLen);
+
+ if (debug != null)
+ {
+ debug.println("Sending SSH_FXP_WRITE...");
+ debug.flush();
+ }
+
+ sendMessage(Packet.SSH_FXP_WRITE, req_id, tw.getBytes());
+
+ fileOffset += writeRequestLen;
+
+ srcoff += writeRequestLen;
+ len -= writeRequestLen;
+
+ byte[] resp = receiveMessage(34000);
+
+ TypesReader tr = new TypesReader(resp);
+
+ int t = tr.readByte();
+
+ int rep_id = tr.readUINT32();
+ if (rep_id != req_id)
+ throw new IOException("The server sent an invalid id field.");
+
+ if (t != Packet.SSH_FXP_STATUS)
+ throw new IOException("The SFTP server sent an unexpected packet type (" + t + ")");
+
+ int errorCode = tr.readUINT32();
+
+ if (errorCode == ErrorCodes.SSH_FX_OK)
+ continue;
+
+ String errorMessage = tr.readString();
+
+ throw new SFTPException(errorMessage, errorCode);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /**
+ * Close a file.
+ *
+ * @param handle a SFTPv3FileHandle handle
+ * @throws IOException
+ */
+ public void closeFile(SFTPv3FileHandle handle) throws IOException
+ {
+ if (handle == null)
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("the handle argument may not be null");
+
+ try
+ {
+ if (handle.isClosed == false)
+ {
+ closeHandle(handle.fileHandle);
+ }
+ }
+ finally
+ {
+ handle.isClosed = true;
+ }
+ }
+}