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Diffstat (limited to 'libraries/spongycastle/core/src/main/java/org/spongycastle/pqc/crypto/mceliece/McElieceFujisakiCipher.java')
-rw-r--r--libraries/spongycastle/core/src/main/java/org/spongycastle/pqc/crypto/mceliece/McElieceFujisakiCipher.java218
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diff --git a/libraries/spongycastle/core/src/main/java/org/spongycastle/pqc/crypto/mceliece/McElieceFujisakiCipher.java b/libraries/spongycastle/core/src/main/java/org/spongycastle/pqc/crypto/mceliece/McElieceFujisakiCipher.java
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+++ b/libraries/spongycastle/core/src/main/java/org/spongycastle/pqc/crypto/mceliece/McElieceFujisakiCipher.java
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+package org.spongycastle.pqc.crypto.mceliece;
+
+import java.security.SecureRandom;
+
+import org.spongycastle.crypto.CipherParameters;
+import org.spongycastle.crypto.Digest;
+import org.spongycastle.crypto.digests.SHA1Digest;
+import org.spongycastle.crypto.params.ParametersWithRandom;
+import org.spongycastle.crypto.prng.DigestRandomGenerator;
+import org.spongycastle.pqc.crypto.MessageEncryptor;
+import org.spongycastle.pqc.math.linearalgebra.ByteUtils;
+import org.spongycastle.pqc.math.linearalgebra.GF2Vector;
+
+/**
+ * This class implements the Fujisaki/Okamoto conversion of the McEliecePKCS.
+ * Fujisaki and Okamoto propose hybrid encryption that merges a symmetric
+ * encryption scheme which is secure in the find-guess model with an asymmetric
+ * one-way encryption scheme which is sufficiently probabilistic to obtain a
+ * public key cryptosystem which is CCA2-secure. For details, see D. Engelbert,
+ * R. Overbeck, A. Schmidt, "A summary of the development of the McEliece
+ * Cryptosystem", technical report.
+ */
+public class McElieceFujisakiCipher
+ implements MessageEncryptor
+{
+
+
+ /**
+ * The OID of the algorithm.
+ */
+ public static final String OID = "1.3.6.1.4.1.8301.3.1.3.4.2.1";
+
+ private static final String DEFAULT_PRNG_NAME = "SHA1PRNG";
+
+ private Digest messDigest;
+
+ private SecureRandom sr;
+
+ /**
+ * The McEliece main parameters
+ */
+ private int n, k, t;
+
+ McElieceCCA2KeyParameters key;
+
+
+ public void init(boolean forSigning,
+ CipherParameters param)
+ {
+
+ if (forSigning)
+ {
+ if (param instanceof ParametersWithRandom)
+ {
+ ParametersWithRandom rParam = (ParametersWithRandom)param;
+
+ this.sr = rParam.getRandom();
+ this.key = (McElieceCCA2PublicKeyParameters)rParam.getParameters();
+ this.initCipherEncrypt((McElieceCCA2PublicKeyParameters)key);
+
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ this.sr = new SecureRandom();
+ this.key = (McElieceCCA2PublicKeyParameters)param;
+ this.initCipherEncrypt((McElieceCCA2PublicKeyParameters)key);
+ }
+ }
+ else
+ {
+ this.key = (McElieceCCA2PrivateKeyParameters)param;
+ this.initCipherDecrypt((McElieceCCA2PrivateKeyParameters)key);
+ }
+
+ }
+
+
+ public int getKeySize(McElieceCCA2KeyParameters key)
+ throws IllegalArgumentException
+ {
+
+ if (key instanceof McElieceCCA2PublicKeyParameters)
+ {
+ return ((McElieceCCA2PublicKeyParameters)key).getN();
+
+ }
+ if (key instanceof McElieceCCA2PrivateKeyParameters)
+ {
+ return ((McElieceCCA2PrivateKeyParameters)key).getN();
+ }
+ throw new IllegalArgumentException("unsupported type");
+
+ }
+
+
+ private void initCipherEncrypt(McElieceCCA2PublicKeyParameters pubKey)
+ {
+ this.sr = sr != null ? sr : new SecureRandom();
+ this.messDigest = pubKey.getParameters().getDigest();
+ n = pubKey.getN();
+ k = pubKey.getK();
+ t = pubKey.getT();
+ }
+
+
+ public void initCipherDecrypt(McElieceCCA2PrivateKeyParameters privKey)
+ {
+ this.messDigest = privKey.getParameters().getDigest();
+ n = privKey.getN();
+ t = privKey.getT();
+ }
+
+
+ public byte[] messageEncrypt(byte[] input)
+ throws Exception
+ {
+
+ // generate random vector r of length k bits
+ GF2Vector r = new GF2Vector(k, sr);
+
+ // convert r to byte array
+ byte[] rBytes = r.getEncoded();
+
+ // compute (r||input)
+ byte[] rm = ByteUtils.concatenate(rBytes, input);
+
+ // compute H(r||input)
+ messDigest.update(rm, 0, rm.length);
+ byte[] hrm = new byte[messDigest.getDigestSize()];
+ messDigest.doFinal(hrm, 0);
+
+ // convert H(r||input) to error vector z
+ GF2Vector z = Conversions.encode(n, t, hrm);
+
+ // compute c1 = E(r, z)
+ byte[] c1 = McElieceCCA2Primitives.encryptionPrimitive((McElieceCCA2PublicKeyParameters)key, r, z)
+ .getEncoded();
+
+ // get PRNG object
+ DigestRandomGenerator sr0 = new DigestRandomGenerator(new SHA1Digest());
+
+ // seed PRNG with r'
+ sr0.addSeedMaterial(rBytes);
+
+ // generate random c2
+ byte[] c2 = new byte[input.length];
+ sr0.nextBytes(c2);
+
+ // XOR with input
+ for (int i = 0; i < input.length; i++)
+ {
+ c2[i] ^= input[i];
+ }
+
+ // return (c1||c2)
+ return ByteUtils.concatenate(c1, c2);
+ }
+
+ public byte[] messageDecrypt(byte[] input)
+ throws Exception
+ {
+
+ int c1Len = (n + 7) >> 3;
+ int c2Len = input.length - c1Len;
+
+ // split ciphertext (c1||c2)
+ byte[][] c1c2 = ByteUtils.split(input, c1Len);
+ byte[] c1 = c1c2[0];
+ byte[] c2 = c1c2[1];
+
+ // decrypt c1 ...
+ GF2Vector hrmVec = GF2Vector.OS2VP(n, c1);
+ GF2Vector[] decC1 = McElieceCCA2Primitives.decryptionPrimitive((McElieceCCA2PrivateKeyParameters)key,
+ hrmVec);
+ byte[] rBytes = decC1[0].getEncoded();
+ // ... and obtain error vector z
+ GF2Vector z = decC1[1];
+
+ // get PRNG object
+ DigestRandomGenerator sr0 = new DigestRandomGenerator(new SHA1Digest());
+
+ // seed PRNG with r'
+ sr0.addSeedMaterial(rBytes);
+
+ // generate random sequence
+ byte[] mBytes = new byte[c2Len];
+ sr0.nextBytes(mBytes);
+
+ // XOR with c2 to obtain m
+ for (int i = 0; i < c2Len; i++)
+ {
+ mBytes[i] ^= c2[i];
+ }
+
+ // compute H(r||m)
+ byte[] rmBytes = ByteUtils.concatenate(rBytes, mBytes);
+ byte[] hrm = new byte[messDigest.getDigestSize()];
+ messDigest.update(rmBytes, 0, rmBytes.length);
+ messDigest.doFinal(hrm, 0);
+
+
+ // compute Conv(H(r||m))
+ hrmVec = Conversions.encode(n, t, hrm);
+
+ // check that Conv(H(m||r)) = z
+ if (!hrmVec.equals(z))
+ {
+
+ throw new Exception("Bad Padding: invalid ciphertext");
+
+ }
+
+ // return plaintext m
+ return mBytes;
+ }
+
+
+}