Merge branch 'master' of github.com:open-keychain/open-keychain

74 files changed, 2270 insertions, 430 deletions

diff --git a/OpenKeychain/build.gradle b/OpenKeychain/build.gradle
index dc4ef74f1..ffc9f758d 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/build.gradle
+++ b/OpenKeychain/build.gradle
@@ -55,6 +55,7 @@ dependencies {
     compile 'com.mikepenz.iconics:meteocons-typeface:1.1.1@aar'
     compile 'com.mikepenz.iconics:community-material-typeface:1.0.0@aar'
     compile 'com.nispok:snackbar:2.10.8'
+    compile 'com.squareup.okhttp:okhttp:2.4.0'
 
     // libs as submodules
     compile project(':extern:openpgp-api-lib:openpgp-api')
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/androidTest/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/MiscCryptOperationTests.java b/OpenKeychain/src/androidTest/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/MiscCryptOperationTests.java
index 7b4506986..9b26dfb15 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/androidTest/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/MiscCryptOperationTests.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/androidTest/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/MiscCryptOperationTests.java
@@ -29,8 +29,6 @@ import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Build.VERSION_CODES;
-import android.support.test.InstrumentationRegistry;
-import android.support.test.espresso.action.ViewActions;
 import android.support.test.espresso.intent.Intents;
 import android.support.test.espresso.intent.rule.IntentsTestRule;
 import android.support.test.runner.AndroidJUnit4;
@@ -41,9 +39,9 @@ import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.Rule;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.TestHelpers;
-import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.compatibility.ClipboardReflection;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.PassphraseCacheService;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify.Style;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
@@ -162,8 +160,9 @@ public class MiscCryptOperationTests {
     public void testDecryptNonPgpClipboard() throws Exception {
 
         // decrypt any non-pgp file
-        ClipboardReflection.copyToClipboard(mActivity, randomString(0, 50));
-
+        ClipboardManager clipboard = (ClipboardManager) mActivity.getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
+        ClipData clip = ClipData.newPlainText(Constants.CLIPBOARD_LABEL, randomString(0, 50));
+        clipboard.setPrimaryClip(clip);
         onView(withId(R.id.decrypt_from_clipboard)).perform(click());
 
         { // decrypt
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml b/OpenKeychain/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
index 2dcdb3251..93c75cca6 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/AndroidManifest.xml
@@ -682,6 +682,9 @@
         <activity
             android:name=".ui.PassphraseDialogActivity"
             android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoDisplay" />
+        <activity
+            android:name=".ui.OrbotRequiredDialogActivity"
+            android:theme="@android:style/Theme.NoDisplay" />
         <activity android:name=".ui.PassphraseWizardActivity" />
         <!--
         NOTE: singleTop is set to get NFC foreground dispatch to work.
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/Constants.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/Constants.java
index d1b37aed2..621387ca2 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/Constants.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/Constants.java
@@ -26,6 +26,8 @@ import org.spongycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.BuildConfig;
 
 import java.io.File;
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.Proxy;
 
 public final class Constants {
 
@@ -44,6 +46,8 @@ public final class Constants {
     public static final String PROVIDER_AUTHORITY = BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID + ".provider";
     public static final String TEMPSTORAGE_AUTHORITY = BuildConfig.APPLICATION_ID + ".tempstorage";
 
+    public static final String CLIPBOARD_LABEL = "Keychain";
+
     // as defined in http://tools.ietf.org/html/rfc3156, section 7
     public static final String NFC_MIME = "application/pgp-keys";
 
@@ -93,6 +97,21 @@ public final class Constants {
         public static final String FILE_USE_COMPRESSION = "useFileCompression";
         public static final String TEXT_USE_COMPRESSION = "useTextCompression";
         public static final String USE_ARMOR = "useArmor";
+        // proxy settings
+        public static final String USE_NORMAL_PROXY = "useNormalProxy";
+        public static final String USE_TOR_PROXY = "useTorProxy";
+        public static final String PROXY_HOST = "proxyHost";
+        public static final String PROXY_PORT = "proxyPort";
+        public static final String PROXY_TYPE = "proxyType";
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * information to connect to Orbot's localhost HTTP proxy
+     */
+    public static final class Orbot {
+        public static final String PROXY_HOST = "127.0.0.1";
+        public static final int PROXY_PORT = 8118;
+        public static final Proxy.Type PROXY_TYPE = Proxy.Type.HTTP;
     }
 
     public static final class Defaults {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/compatibility/ClipboardReflection.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/compatibility/ClipboardReflection.java
index 403e654e4..abf16851d 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/compatibility/ClipboardReflection.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/compatibility/ClipboardReflection.java
@@ -17,28 +17,22 @@
 
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.compatibility;
 
+
 import android.content.ClipData;
 import android.content.ClipboardManager;
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 
-import java.lang.reflect.Method;
-
 public class ClipboardReflection {
 
-    private static final String clipboardLabel = "Keychain";
-
-    public static void copyToClipboard(Context context, String text) {
-        ClipboardManager clipboard = (ClipboardManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
-
-        ClipData clip = ClipData.newPlainText(clipboardLabel, text);
-        clipboard.setPrimaryClip(clip);
-
-    }
-
-    public static String getClipboardText(Context context) {
+    @Nullable
+    public static String getClipboardText(@Nullable Context context) {
+        if (context == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
         ClipboardManager clipboard = (ClipboardManager) context.getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
 
         ClipData clip = clipboard.getPrimaryClip();
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/CloudSearch.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/CloudSearch.java
index 649cede10..d91dd28bc 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/CloudSearch.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/CloudSearch.java
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
 
+import java.net.Proxy;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Vector;
 
@@ -30,7 +31,8 @@ public class CloudSearch {
 
     private final static long SECONDS = 1000;
 
-    public static ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry> search(final String query, Preferences.CloudSearchPrefs cloudPrefs)
+    public static ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry> search(final String query, Preferences.CloudSearchPrefs cloudPrefs,
+                                                        final Proxy proxy)
             throws Keyserver.CloudSearchFailureException {
         final ArrayList<Keyserver> servers = new ArrayList<>();
 
@@ -51,7 +53,7 @@ public class CloudSearch {
                 @Override
                 public void run() {
                     try {
-                        results.addAll(keyserver.search(query));
+                        results.addAll(keyserver.search(query, proxy));
                     } catch (Keyserver.CloudSearchFailureException e) {
                         problems.add(e);
                     }
@@ -63,20 +65,24 @@ public class CloudSearch {
             searchThread.start();
         }
 
-        // wait for either all the searches to come back, or 10 seconds
+        // wait for either all the searches to come back, or 10 seconds. If using proxy, wait 30 seconds.
         synchronized (results) {
             try {
-                results.wait(10 * SECONDS);
+                if (proxy != null) {
+                    results.wait(30 * SECONDS);
+                } else {
+                    results.wait(10 * SECONDS);
+                }
                 for (Thread thread : searchThreads) {
                     // kill threads that haven't returned yet
                     thread.interrupt();
-                }
+		}
             } catch (InterruptedException e) {
             }
         }
 
         if (results.outstandingSuppliers() > 0) {
-            String message = "Launched " + servers.size() + " cloud searchers, but" +
+            String message = "Launched " + servers.size() + " cloud searchers, but " +
                     results.outstandingSuppliers() + "failed to complete.";
             problems.add(new Keyserver.QueryFailedException(message));
         }
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/HkpKeyserver.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/HkpKeyserver.java
index cb8a53e25..bd85b7a0a 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/HkpKeyserver.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/HkpKeyserver.java
@@ -18,18 +18,20 @@
 
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.keyimport;
 
+import com.squareup.okhttp.MediaType;
+import com.squareup.okhttp.OkHttpClient;
+import com.squareup.okhttp.Request;
+import com.squareup.okhttp.RequestBody;
+import com.squareup.okhttp.Response;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp.PgpHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.KeyFormattingUtils;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.TlsHelper;
 
-import java.io.BufferedWriter;
 import java.io.IOException;
-import java.io.OutputStream;
-import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
-import java.net.HttpURLConnection;
+import java.net.Proxy;
 import java.net.URL;
 import java.net.URLDecoder;
 import java.net.URLEncoder;
@@ -39,6 +41,7 @@ import java.util.Comparator;
 import java.util.GregorianCalendar;
 import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.TimeZone;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
 import java.util.regex.Matcher;
 import java.util.regex.Pattern;
 
@@ -190,36 +193,47 @@ public class HkpKeyserver extends Keyserver {
         return mSecure ? "https://" : "http://";
     }
 
-    private HttpURLConnection openConnection(URL url) throws IOException {
-        HttpURLConnection conn = null;
+    /**
+     * returns a client with pinned certificate if necessary
+     *
+     * @param url
+     * @param proxy
+     * @return
+     */
+    public static OkHttpClient getClient(URL url, Proxy proxy) throws IOException {
+        OkHttpClient client = new OkHttpClient();
+
         try {
-            conn = (HttpURLConnection) TlsHelper.openConnection(url);
+            TlsHelper.pinCertificateIfNecessary(client, url);
         } catch (TlsHelper.TlsHelperException e) {
             Log.w(Constants.TAG, e);
         }
-        if (conn == null) {
-            conn = (HttpURLConnection) url.openConnection();
-        }
-        conn.setConnectTimeout(5000);
-        conn.setReadTimeout(25000);
-        return conn;
+
+        client.setProxy(proxy);
+        client.setConnectTimeout(proxy != null ? 30000 : 5000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+        client.setReadTimeout(45000, TimeUnit.MILLISECONDS);
+
+        return client;
     }
 
-    private String query(String request) throws QueryFailedException, HttpError {
+    private String query(String request, Proxy proxy) throws QueryFailedException, HttpError {
         try {
             URL url = new URL(getUrlPrefix() + mHost + ":" + mPort + request);
-            Log.d(Constants.TAG, "hkp keyserver query: " + url);
-            HttpURLConnection conn = openConnection(url);
-            conn.connect();
-            int response = conn.getResponseCode();
-            if (response >= 200 && response < 300) {
-                return readAll(conn.getInputStream(), conn.getContentEncoding());
+            Log.d(Constants.TAG, "hkp keyserver query: " + url + " Proxy: " + proxy);
+            OkHttpClient client = getClient(url, proxy);
+            Response response = client.newCall(new Request.Builder().url(url).build()).execute();
+
+            String responseBody = response.body().string();// contains body both in case of success or failure
+
+            if (response.isSuccessful()) {
+                return responseBody;
             } else {
-                String data = readAll(conn.getErrorStream(), conn.getContentEncoding());
-                throw new HttpError(response, data);
+                throw new HttpError(response.code(), responseBody);
             }
         } catch (IOException e) {
-            throw new QueryFailedException("Keyserver '" + mHost + "' is unavailable. Check your Internet connection!");
+            Log.e(Constants.TAG, "IOException at HkpKeyserver", e);
+            throw new QueryFailedException("Keyserver '" + mHost + "' is unavailable. Check your Internet connection!" +
+            proxy == null?"":" Using proxy " + proxy);
         }
     }
 
@@ -232,7 +246,7 @@ public class HkpKeyserver extends Keyserver {
      * @throws QueryNeedsRepairException
      */
     @Override
-    public ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry> search(String query) throws QueryFailedException,
+    public ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry> search(String query, Proxy proxy) throws QueryFailedException,
             QueryNeedsRepairException {
         ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry> results = new ArrayList<>();
 
@@ -250,7 +264,7 @@ public class HkpKeyserver extends Keyserver {
 
         String data;
         try {
-            data = query(request);
+            data = query(request, proxy);
         } catch (HttpError e) {
             if (e.getData() != null) {
                 Log.d(Constants.TAG, "returned error data: " + e.getData().toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH));
@@ -334,13 +348,14 @@ public class HkpKeyserver extends Keyserver {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public String get(String keyIdHex) throws QueryFailedException {
+    public String get(String keyIdHex, Proxy proxy) throws QueryFailedException {
         String request = "/pks/lookup?op=get&options=mr&search=" + keyIdHex;
-        Log.d(Constants.TAG, "hkp keyserver get: " + request);
+        Log.d(Constants.TAG, "hkp keyserver get: " + request + " using Proxy: " + proxy);
         String data;
         try {
-            data = query(request);
+            data = query(request, proxy);
         } catch (HttpError httpError) {
+            Log.e(Constants.TAG, "Failed to get key at HkpKeyserver", httpError);
             throw new QueryFailedException("not found");
         }
         Matcher matcher = PgpHelper.PGP_PUBLIC_KEY.matcher(data);
@@ -351,38 +366,34 @@ public class HkpKeyserver extends Keyserver {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void add(String armoredKey) throws AddKeyException {
+    public void add(String armoredKey, Proxy proxy) throws AddKeyException {
         try {
-            String request = "/pks/add";
+            String path = "/pks/add";
             String params;
             try {
                 params = "keytext=" + URLEncoder.encode(armoredKey, "UTF-8");
             } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
                 throw new AddKeyException();
             }
-            URL url = new URL(getUrlPrefix() + mHost + ":" + mPort + request);
+            URL url = new URL(getUrlPrefix() + mHost + ":" + mPort + path);
 
             Log.d(Constants.TAG, "hkp keyserver add: " + url.toString());
             Log.d(Constants.TAG, "params: " + params);
 
-            HttpURLConnection conn = openConnection(url);
-            conn.setRequestMethod("POST");
-            conn.addRequestProperty("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded");
-            conn.setRequestProperty("Content-Length", Integer.toString(params.getBytes().length));
-            conn.setDoInput(true);
-            conn.setDoOutput(true);
+            RequestBody body = RequestBody.create(MediaType.parse("application/x-www-form-urlencoded"), params);
+
+            Request request = new Request.Builder()
+                    .url(url)
+                    .addHeader("Content-Type", "application/x-www-form-urlencoded")
+                    .addHeader("Content-Length", Integer.toString(params.getBytes().length))
+                    .post(body)
+                    .build();
 
-            OutputStream os = conn.getOutputStream();
-            BufferedWriter writer = new BufferedWriter(new OutputStreamWriter(os, "UTF-8"));
-            writer.write(params);
-            writer.flush();
-            writer.close();
-            os.close();
+            Response response = getClient(url, proxy).newCall(request).execute();
 
-            conn.connect();
+            Log.d(Constants.TAG, "response code: " + response.code());
+            Log.d(Constants.TAG, "answer: " + response.body().string());
 
-            Log.d(Constants.TAG, "response code: " + conn.getResponseCode());
-            Log.d(Constants.TAG, "answer: " + readAll(conn.getInputStream(), conn.getContentEncoding()));
         } catch (IOException e) {
             Log.e(Constants.TAG, "IOException", e);
             throw new AddKeyException();
@@ -398,6 +409,7 @@ public class HkpKeyserver extends Keyserver {
      * Tries to find a server responsible for a given domain
      *
      * @return A responsible Keyserver or null if not found.
+     * TODO: PHILIP Add proxy functionality
      */
     public static HkpKeyserver resolve(String domain) {
         try {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/KeybaseKeyserver.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/KeybaseKeyserver.java
index e310e9a3f..c2865410e 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/KeybaseKeyserver.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/KeybaseKeyserver.java
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.KeyFormattingUtils;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 
+import java.net.Proxy;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.List;
 
@@ -34,7 +35,7 @@ public class KeybaseKeyserver extends Keyserver {
     private String mQuery;
 
     @Override
-    public ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry> search(String query) throws QueryFailedException,
+    public ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry> search(String query, Proxy proxy) throws QueryFailedException,
             QueryNeedsRepairException {
         ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry> results = new ArrayList<>();
 
@@ -48,7 +49,7 @@ public class KeybaseKeyserver extends Keyserver {
         mQuery = query;
 
         try {
-            Iterable<Match> matches = Search.search(query);
+            Iterable<Match> matches = Search.search(query, proxy);
             for (Match match : matches) {
                 results.add(makeEntry(match));
             }
@@ -98,16 +99,16 @@ public class KeybaseKeyserver extends Keyserver {
     }
 
     @Override
-    public String get(String id) throws QueryFailedException {
+    public String get(String id, Proxy proxy) throws QueryFailedException {
         try {
-            return User.keyForUsername(id);
+            return User.keyForUsername(id, proxy);
         } catch (KeybaseException e) {
             throw new QueryFailedException(e.getMessage());
         }
     }
 
     @Override
-    public void add(String armoredKey) throws AddKeyException {
+    public void add(String armoredKey, Proxy proxy) throws AddKeyException {
         throw new AddKeyException();
     }
 }
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/Keyserver.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/Keyserver.java
index 5e4bd0b70..640b39f44 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/Keyserver.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/keyimport/Keyserver.java
@@ -21,6 +21,7 @@ package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.keyimport;
 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.net.Proxy;
 import java.util.List;
 
 public abstract class Keyserver {
@@ -31,6 +32,7 @@ public abstract class Keyserver {
         public CloudSearchFailureException(String message) {
             super(message);
         }
+
         public CloudSearchFailureException() {
             super();
         }
@@ -67,12 +69,12 @@ public abstract class Keyserver {
         private static final long serialVersionUID = -507574859137295530L;
     }
 
-    public abstract List<ImportKeysListEntry> search(String query) throws QueryFailedException,
+    public abstract List<ImportKeysListEntry> search(String query, Proxy proxy) throws QueryFailedException,
             QueryNeedsRepairException;
 
-    public abstract String get(String keyIdHex) throws QueryFailedException;
+    public abstract String get(String keyIdHex, Proxy proxy) throws QueryFailedException;
 
-    public abstract void add(String armoredKey) throws AddKeyException;
+    public abstract void add(String armoredKey, Proxy proxy) throws AddKeyException;
 
     public static String readAll(InputStream in, String encoding) throws IOException {
         ByteArrayOutputStream raw = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/BaseOperation.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/BaseOperation.java
index fae59b7a4..a8d1f0313 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/BaseOperation.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/BaseOperation.java
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations;
 
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp.PassphraseCacheInterface;
@@ -76,9 +77,8 @@ public abstract class BaseOperation <T extends Parcelable> implements Passphrase
         mCancelled = cancelled;
     }
 
-    public OperationResult execute(T input, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput) {
-        return null;
-    }
+    @NonNull
+    public abstract OperationResult execute(T input, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput);
 
     public void updateProgress(int message, int current, int total) {
         if (mProgressable != null) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/CertifyOperation.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/CertifyOperation.java
index 0806e6a16..318eee6ba 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/CertifyOperation.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/CertifyOperation.java
@@ -18,11 +18,11 @@
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations;
 
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
-import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.keyimport.HkpKeyserver;
-import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.keyimport.Keyserver.AddKeyException;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.CertifyResult;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.ExportResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult.LogType;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult.OperationLog;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.SaveKeyringResult;
@@ -43,27 +43,31 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.CryptoInputParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.RequiredInputParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.RequiredInputParcel.NfcSignOperationsBuilder;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.KeyFormattingUtils;
-import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Passphrase;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
+import java.net.Proxy;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 
-/** An operation which implements a high level user id certification operation.
- *
+/**
+ * An operation which implements a high level user id certification operation.
+ * <p/>
  * This operation takes a specific CertifyActionsParcel as its input. These
  * contain a masterKeyId to be used for certification, and a list of
  * masterKeyIds and related user ids to certify.
  *
  * @see CertifyActionsParcel
- *
  */
 public class CertifyOperation extends BaseOperation<CertifyActionsParcel> {
 
-    public CertifyOperation(Context context, ProviderHelper providerHelper, Progressable progressable, AtomicBoolean cancelled) {
+    public CertifyOperation(Context context, ProviderHelper providerHelper, Progressable progressable, AtomicBoolean
+            cancelled) {
         super(context, providerHelper, progressable, cancelled);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     @Override
     public CertifyResult execute(CertifyActionsParcel parcel, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput) {
 
@@ -174,7 +178,7 @@ public class CertifyOperation extends BaseOperation<CertifyActionsParcel> {
 
         }
 
-        if ( ! allRequiredInput.isEmpty()) {
+        if (!allRequiredInput.isEmpty()) {
             log.add(LogType.MSG_CRT_NFC_RETURN, 1);
             return new CertifyResult(log, allRequiredInput.build());
         }
@@ -187,11 +191,24 @@ public class CertifyOperation extends BaseOperation<CertifyActionsParcel> {
             return new CertifyResult(CertifyResult.RESULT_CANCELLED, log);
         }
 
+        // these variables are used inside the following loop, but they need to be created only once
         HkpKeyserver keyServer = null;
         ExportOperation exportOperation = null;
+        Proxy proxy = null;
         if (parcel.keyServerUri != null) {
             keyServer = new HkpKeyserver(parcel.keyServerUri);
             exportOperation = new ExportOperation(mContext, mProviderHelper, mProgressable);
+            if (cryptoInput.getParcelableProxy() == null) {
+                // explicit proxy not set
+                if (!OrbotHelper.isOrbotInRequiredState(mContext)) {
+                    return new CertifyResult(null,
+                            RequiredInputParcel.createOrbotRequiredOperation());
+                }
+                proxy = Preferences.getPreferences(mContext).getProxyPrefs()
+                        .parcelableProxy.getProxy();
+            } else {
+                proxy = cryptoInput.getParcelableProxy().getProxy();
+            }
         }
 
         // Write all certified keys into the database
@@ -200,7 +217,8 @@ public class CertifyOperation extends BaseOperation<CertifyActionsParcel> {
             // Check if we were cancelled
             if (checkCancelled()) {
                 log.add(LogType.MSG_OPERATION_CANCELLED, 0);
-                return new CertifyResult(CertifyResult.RESULT_CANCELLED, log, certifyOk, certifyError, uploadOk, uploadError);
+                return new CertifyResult(CertifyResult.RESULT_CANCELLED, log, certifyOk, certifyError, uploadOk,
+                        uploadError);
             }
 
             log.add(LogType.MSG_CRT_SAVE, 2,
@@ -210,12 +228,15 @@ public class CertifyOperation extends BaseOperation<CertifyActionsParcel> {
             SaveKeyringResult result = mProviderHelper.savePublicKeyRing(certifiedKey);
 
             if (exportOperation != null) {
-                // TODO use subresult, get rid of try/catch!
-                try {
-                    exportOperation.uploadKeyRingToServer(keyServer, certifiedKey);
+                ExportResult uploadResult = exportOperation.uploadKeyRingToServer(
+                        keyServer,
+                        certifiedKey,
+                        proxy);
+                log.add(uploadResult, 2);
+
+                if (uploadResult.success()) {
                     uploadOk += 1;
-                } catch (AddKeyException e) {
-                    Log.e(Constants.TAG, "error uploading key", e);
+                } else {
                     uploadError += 1;
                 }
             }
@@ -227,19 +248,24 @@ public class CertifyOperation extends BaseOperation<CertifyActionsParcel> {
             }
 
             log.add(result, 2);
-
         }
 
         if (certifyOk == 0) {
             log.add(LogType.MSG_CRT_ERROR_NOTHING, 0);
-            return new CertifyResult(CertifyResult.RESULT_ERROR, log, certifyOk, certifyError, uploadOk, uploadError);
+            return new CertifyResult(CertifyResult.RESULT_ERROR, log, certifyOk, certifyError,
+                    uploadOk, uploadError);
         }
 
-        log.add(LogType.MSG_CRT_SUCCESS, 0);
-        //since only verified keys are synced to contacts, we need to initiate a sync now
+        // since only verified keys are synced to contacts, we need to initiate a sync now
         ContactSyncAdapterService.requestSync();
-        
-        return new CertifyResult(CertifyResult.RESULT_OK, log, certifyOk, certifyError, uploadOk, uploadError);
+
+        log.add(LogType.MSG_CRT_SUCCESS, 0);
+        if (uploadError != 0) {
+            return new CertifyResult(CertifyResult.RESULT_WARNINGS, log, certifyOk, certifyError, uploadOk,
+                    uploadError);
+        } else {
+            return new CertifyResult(CertifyResult.RESULT_OK, log, certifyOk, certifyError, uploadOk, uploadError);
+        }
 
     }
 
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ConsolidateOperation.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ConsolidateOperation.java
index bda574e0a..782cd6800 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ConsolidateOperation.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ConsolidateOperation.java
@@ -20,6 +20,7 @@
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations;
 
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.ConsolidateResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp.Progressable;
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ public class ConsolidateOperation extends BaseOperation<ConsolidateInputParcel>
         super(context, providerHelper, progressable);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     @Override
     public ConsolidateResult execute(ConsolidateInputParcel consolidateInputParcel,
                                      CryptoInputParcel cryptoInputParcel) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/DeleteOperation.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/DeleteOperation.java
index 50b2ef69b..ac4a0da11 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/DeleteOperation.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/DeleteOperation.java
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations;
 
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.ConsolidateResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.DeleteResult;
@@ -45,6 +46,7 @@ public class DeleteOperation extends BaseOperation<DeleteKeyringParcel> {
         super(context, providerHelper, progressable);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     @Override
     public DeleteResult execute(DeleteKeyringParcel deleteKeyringParcel,
                                 CryptoInputParcel cryptoInputParcel) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/EditKeyOperation.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/EditKeyOperation.java
index db34a149b..eafbff4bc 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/EditKeyOperation.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/EditKeyOperation.java
@@ -18,6 +18,7 @@
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations;
 
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.EditKeyResult;
@@ -57,6 +58,7 @@ public class EditKeyOperation extends BaseOperation<SaveKeyringParcel> {
         super(context, providerHelper, progressable, cancelled);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     public OperationResult execute(SaveKeyringParcel saveParcel, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput) {
 
         OperationLog log = new OperationLog();
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ExportOperation.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ExportOperation.java
index 01a45bc79..a82e16461 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ExportOperation.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ExportOperation.java
@@ -21,12 +21,14 @@ package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.database.Cursor;
 import android.net.Uri;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
 import org.spongycastle.bcpg.ArmoredOutputStream;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.keyimport.HkpKeyserver;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.keyimport.Keyserver.AddKeyException;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.CertifyResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.ExportResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult.LogType;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult.OperationLog;
@@ -40,9 +42,12 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.KeychainDatabase.Tables;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.ProviderHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.ExportKeyringParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.CryptoInputParcel;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.RequiredInputParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.KeyFormattingUtils;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.FileHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
 import java.io.BufferedOutputStream;
 import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
@@ -51,6 +56,7 @@ import java.io.FileNotFoundException;
 import java.io.FileOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
+import java.net.Proxy;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 
 /**
@@ -62,7 +68,6 @@ import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
  * @see org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.adapter.ImportKeysAdapter#getSelectedEntries()
  * For the export operation, the input consists of a set of key ids and
  * either the name of a file or an output uri to write to.
- * TODO rework uploadKeyRingToServer
  */
 public class ExportOperation extends BaseOperation<ExportKeyringParcel> {
 
@@ -76,25 +81,39 @@ public class ExportOperation extends BaseOperation<ExportKeyringParcel> {
         super(context, providerHelper, progressable, cancelled);
     }
 
-    public void uploadKeyRingToServer(HkpKeyserver server, CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing keyring)
-            throws AddKeyException {
-        uploadKeyRingToServer(server, keyring.getUncachedKeyRing());
+    public ExportResult uploadKeyRingToServer(HkpKeyserver server, CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing keyring,
+                                      Proxy proxy) {
+        return uploadKeyRingToServer(server, keyring.getUncachedKeyRing(), proxy);
     }
 
-    public void uploadKeyRingToServer(HkpKeyserver server, UncachedKeyRing keyring) throws
-            AddKeyException {
+    public ExportResult uploadKeyRingToServer(HkpKeyserver server, UncachedKeyRing keyring, Proxy proxy) {
         ByteArrayOutputStream bos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
         ArmoredOutputStream aos = null;
+        OperationLog log = new OperationLog();
+        log.add(LogType.MSG_EXPORT_UPLOAD_PUBLIC, 0, KeyFormattingUtils.convertKeyIdToHex(
+                keyring.getPublicKey().getKeyId()
+        ));
+
         try {
             aos = new ArmoredOutputStream(bos);
             keyring.encode(aos);
             aos.close();
 
             String armoredKey = bos.toString("UTF-8");
-            server.add(armoredKey);
+            server.add(armoredKey, proxy);
+
+            log.add(LogType.MSG_EXPORT_UPLOAD_SUCCESS, 1);
+            return new ExportResult(ExportResult.RESULT_OK, log);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             Log.e(Constants.TAG, "IOException", e);
-            throw new AddKeyException();
+
+            log.add(LogType.MSG_EXPORT_ERROR_KEY, 1);
+            return new ExportResult(ExportResult.RESULT_ERROR, log);
+        } catch (AddKeyException e) {
+            Log.e(Constants.TAG, "AddKeyException", e);
+
+            log.add(LogType.MSG_EXPORT_ERROR_UPLOAD, 1);
+            return new ExportResult(ExportResult.RESULT_ERROR, log);
         } finally {
             try {
                 if (aos != null) {
@@ -311,20 +330,32 @@ public class ExportOperation extends BaseOperation<ExportKeyringParcel> {
 
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     public ExportResult execute(ExportKeyringParcel exportInput, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput) {
         switch (exportInput.mExportType) {
             case UPLOAD_KEYSERVER: {
+                Proxy proxy;
+                if (cryptoInput.getParcelableProxy() == null) {
+                    // explicit proxy not set
+                    if (!OrbotHelper.isOrbotInRequiredState(mContext)) {
+                        return new ExportResult(null,
+                                RequiredInputParcel.createOrbotRequiredOperation());
+                    }
+                    proxy = Preferences.getPreferences(mContext).getProxyPrefs()
+                            .parcelableProxy.getProxy();
+                } else {
+                    proxy = cryptoInput.getParcelableProxy().getProxy();
+                }
+
                 HkpKeyserver hkpKeyserver = new HkpKeyserver(exportInput.mKeyserver);
                 try {
                     CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing keyring
                             = mProviderHelper.getCanonicalizedPublicKeyRing(
                             exportInput.mCanonicalizedPublicKeyringUri);
-                    uploadKeyRingToServer(hkpKeyserver, keyring);
-                    // TODO: replace with proper log
-                    return new ExportResult(ExportResult.RESULT_OK, new OperationLog());
-                } catch (Exception e) {
+                    return uploadKeyRingToServer(hkpKeyserver, keyring, proxy);
+                } catch (ProviderHelper.NotFoundException e) {
+                    Log.e(Constants.TAG, "error uploading key", e);
                     return new ExportResult(ExportResult.RESULT_ERROR, new OperationLog());
-                    // TODO: Implement better exception handling, replace with log
                 }
             }
             case EXPORT_FILE: {
@@ -335,8 +366,8 @@ public class ExportOperation extends BaseOperation<ExportKeyringParcel> {
                 return exportToUri(exportInput.mMasterKeyIds, exportInput.mExportSecret,
                         exportInput.mOutputUri);
             }
-            default: { // can't happen
-                return null;
+            default: { // can never happen, all enum types must be handled above
+                throw new AssertionError("must not happen, this is a bug!");
             }
         }
     }
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ImportOperation.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ImportOperation.java
index ace059dac..a89b46cca 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ImportOperation.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/ImportOperation.java
@@ -18,7 +18,24 @@
 
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations;
 
+
+import java.io.IOException;
+import java.net.Proxy;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+import java.util.List;
+import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorCompletionService;
+import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
+import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
+import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
+import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
@@ -39,24 +56,13 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.ProviderHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.ContactSyncAdapterService;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.ImportKeyringParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.CryptoInputParcel;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.RequiredInputParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableFileCache;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableFileCache.IteratorWithSize;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ProgressScaler;
-
-import java.io.IOException;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.HashSet;
-import java.util.Iterator;
-import java.util.List;
-import java.util.concurrent.Callable;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutionException;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorCompletionService;
-import java.util.concurrent.ExecutorService;
-import java.util.concurrent.SynchronousQueue;
-import java.util.concurrent.ThreadPoolExecutor;
-import java.util.concurrent.TimeUnit;
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
 /**
  * An operation class which implements high level import
@@ -89,39 +95,40 @@ public class ImportOperation extends BaseOperation<ImportKeyringParcel> {
 
     // Overloaded functions for using progressable supplied in constructor during import
     public ImportKeyResult serialKeyRingImport(Iterator<ParcelableKeyRing> entries, int num,
-                                               String keyServerUri) {
-        return serialKeyRingImport(entries, num, keyServerUri, mProgressable);
+                                               String keyServerUri, Proxy proxy) {
+        return serialKeyRingImport(entries, num, keyServerUri, mProgressable, proxy);
     }
 
     public ImportKeyResult serialKeyRingImport(List<ParcelableKeyRing> entries,
-                                               String keyServerUri) {
+                                               String keyServerUri, Proxy proxy) {
 
         Iterator<ParcelableKeyRing> it = entries.iterator();
         int numEntries = entries.size();
 
-        return serialKeyRingImport(it, numEntries, keyServerUri, mProgressable);
+        return serialKeyRingImport(it, numEntries, keyServerUri, mProgressable, proxy);
 
     }
 
     public ImportKeyResult serialKeyRingImport(List<ParcelableKeyRing> entries, String keyServerUri,
-                                               Progressable progressable) {
+                                               Progressable progressable, Proxy proxy) {
 
         Iterator<ParcelableKeyRing> it = entries.iterator();
         int numEntries = entries.size();
 
-        return serialKeyRingImport(it, numEntries, keyServerUri, progressable);
+        return serialKeyRingImport(it, numEntries, keyServerUri, progressable, proxy);
 
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     public ImportKeyResult serialKeyRingImport(ParcelableFileCache<ParcelableKeyRing> cache,
-                                               String keyServerUri) {
+                                               String keyServerUri, Proxy proxy) {
 
         // get entries from cached file
         try {
             IteratorWithSize<ParcelableKeyRing> it = cache.readCache();
             int numEntries = it.getSize();
 
-            return serialKeyRingImport(it, numEntries, keyServerUri, mProgressable);
+            return serialKeyRingImport(it, numEntries, keyServerUri, mProgressable, proxy);
         } catch (IOException e) {
 
             // Special treatment here, we need a lot
@@ -143,10 +150,11 @@ public class ImportOperation extends BaseOperation<ImportKeyringParcel> {
      * @param keyServerUri contains uri of keyserver to import from, if it is an import from cloud
      * @param progressable Allows multi-threaded import to supply a progressable that ignores the
      *                     progress of a single key being imported
-     * @return
      */
+    @NonNull
     public ImportKeyResult serialKeyRingImport(Iterator<ParcelableKeyRing> entries, int num,
-                                               String keyServerUri, Progressable progressable) {
+                                               String keyServerUri, Progressable progressable,
+                                               Proxy proxy) {
         updateProgress(R.string.progress_importing, 0, 100);
 
         OperationLog log = new OperationLog();
@@ -208,10 +216,11 @@ public class ImportOperation extends BaseOperation<ImportKeyringParcel> {
                             if (entry.mExpectedFingerprint != null) {
                                 log.add(LogType.MSG_IMPORT_FETCH_KEYSERVER, 2, "0x" +
                                         entry.mExpectedFingerprint.substring(24));
-                                data = keyServer.get("0x" + entry.mExpectedFingerprint).getBytes();
+                                data = keyServer.get("0x" + entry.mExpectedFingerprint, proxy)
+                                        .getBytes();
                             } else {
                                 log.add(LogType.MSG_IMPORT_FETCH_KEYSERVER, 2, entry.mKeyIdHex);
-                                data = keyServer.get(entry.mKeyIdHex).getBytes();
+                                data = keyServer.get(entry.mKeyIdHex, proxy).getBytes();
                             }
                             key = UncachedKeyRing.decodeFromData(data);
                             if (key != null) {
@@ -234,7 +243,7 @@ public class ImportOperation extends BaseOperation<ImportKeyringParcel> {
 
                         try {
                             log.add(LogType.MSG_IMPORT_FETCH_KEYBASE, 2, entry.mKeybaseName);
-                            byte[] data = keybaseServer.get(entry.mKeybaseName).getBytes();
+                            byte[] data = keybaseServer.get(entry.mKeybaseName, proxy).getBytes();
                             UncachedKeyRing keybaseKey = UncachedKeyRing.decodeFromData(data);
 
                             // If there already is a key, merge the two
@@ -373,12 +382,11 @@ public class ImportOperation extends BaseOperation<ImportKeyringParcel> {
                 importedMasterKeyIdsArray);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     @Override
-    public ImportKeyResult execute(ImportKeyringParcel importInput, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput) {
-        return importKeys(importInput.mKeyList, importInput.mKeyserver);
-    }
-
-    public ImportKeyResult importKeys(ArrayList<ParcelableKeyRing> keyList, String keyServer) {
+    public OperationResult execute(ImportKeyringParcel importInput, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput) {
+        ArrayList<ParcelableKeyRing> keyList = importInput.mKeyList;
+        String keyServer = importInput.mKeyserver;
 
         ImportKeyResult result;
 
@@ -386,8 +394,21 @@ public class ImportOperation extends BaseOperation<ImportKeyringParcel> {
             ParcelableFileCache<ParcelableKeyRing> cache = new ParcelableFileCache<>(mContext,
                     "key_import.pcl");
 
-            result = serialKeyRingImport(cache, keyServer);
+            result = serialKeyRingImport(cache, null, null);
         } else {
+            Proxy proxy;
+            if (cryptoInput.getParcelableProxy() == null) {
+                // explicit proxy not set
+                if(!OrbotHelper.isOrbotInRequiredState(mContext)) {
+                    // show dialog to enable/install dialog
+                    return new ImportKeyResult(null,
+                            RequiredInputParcel.createOrbotRequiredOperation());
+                }
+                proxy = Preferences.getPreferences(mContext).getProxyPrefs().parcelableProxy
+                        .getProxy();
+            } else {
+                proxy = cryptoInput.getParcelableProxy().getProxy();
+            }
             // if there is more than one key with the same fingerprint, we do a serial import to
             // prevent
             // https://github.com/open-keychain/open-keychain/issues/1221
@@ -397,9 +418,10 @@ public class ImportOperation extends BaseOperation<ImportKeyringParcel> {
             }
             if (keyFingerprintSet.size() == keyList.size()) {
                 // all keys have unique fingerprints
-                result = multiThreadedKeyImport(keyList.iterator(), keyList.size(), keyServer);
+                result = multiThreadedKeyImport(keyList.iterator(), keyList.size(), keyServer,
+                        proxy);
             } else {
-                result = serialKeyRingImport(keyList, keyServer);
+                result = serialKeyRingImport(keyList, keyServer, proxy);
             }
         }
 
@@ -407,8 +429,10 @@ public class ImportOperation extends BaseOperation<ImportKeyringParcel> {
         return result;
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     private ImportKeyResult multiThreadedKeyImport(Iterator<ParcelableKeyRing> keyListIterator,
-                                                   int totKeys, final String keyServer) {
+                                                   int totKeys, final String keyServer,
+                                                   final Proxy proxy) {
         Log.d(Constants.TAG, "Multi-threaded key import starting");
         if (keyListIterator != null) {
             KeyImportAccumulator accumulator = new KeyImportAccumulator(totKeys, mProgressable);
@@ -421,7 +445,7 @@ public class ImportOperation extends BaseOperation<ImportKeyringParcel> {
                     new SynchronousQueue<Runnable>());
 
             ExecutorCompletionService<ImportKeyResult> importCompletionService =
-                    new ExecutorCompletionService(importExecutor);
+                    new ExecutorCompletionService<>(importExecutor);
 
             while (keyListIterator.hasNext()) { // submit all key rings to be imported
 
@@ -436,7 +460,7 @@ public class ImportOperation extends BaseOperation<ImportKeyringParcel> {
                         ArrayList<ParcelableKeyRing> list = new ArrayList<>();
                         list.add(pkRing);
 
-                        return serialKeyRingImport(list, keyServer, ignoreProgressable);
+                        return serialKeyRingImport(list, keyServer, ignoreProgressable, proxy);
                     }
                 };
 
@@ -562,4 +586,4 @@ public class ImportOperation extends BaseOperation<ImportKeyringParcel> {
         }
     }
 
-}
\ No newline at end of file
+}
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/KeybaseVerificationOperation.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/KeybaseVerificationOperation.java
index 57b99951d..42bd3ace2 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/KeybaseVerificationOperation.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/KeybaseVerificationOperation.java
@@ -19,7 +19,15 @@
 
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations;
 
+
+import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
+import java.io.InputStream;
+import java.net.Proxy;
+import java.util.ArrayList;
+import java.util.List;
+
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
 import com.textuality.keybase.lib.Proof;
 import com.textuality.keybase.lib.prover.Prover;
@@ -41,11 +49,9 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp.Progressable;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.ProviderHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.KeybaseVerificationParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.CryptoInputParcel;
-
-import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
-import java.io.InputStream;
-import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.List;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.RequiredInputParcel;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
 public class KeybaseVerificationOperation extends BaseOperation<KeybaseVerificationParcel> {
 
@@ -54,9 +60,22 @@ public class KeybaseVerificationOperation extends BaseOperation<KeybaseVerificat
         super(context, providerHelper, progressable);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     @Override
     public KeybaseVerificationResult execute(KeybaseVerificationParcel keybaseInput,
                                              CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput) {
+        Proxy proxy;
+        if (cryptoInput.getParcelableProxy() == null) {
+            // explicit proxy not set
+            if (!OrbotHelper.isOrbotInRequiredState(mContext)) {
+                return new KeybaseVerificationResult(null,
+                        RequiredInputParcel.createOrbotRequiredOperation());
+            }
+            proxy = Preferences.getPreferences(mContext).getProxyPrefs()
+                    .parcelableProxy.getProxy();
+        } else {
+            proxy = cryptoInput.getParcelableProxy().getProxy();
+        }
 
         String requiredFingerprint = keybaseInput.mRequiredFingerprint;
 
@@ -76,7 +95,7 @@ public class KeybaseVerificationOperation extends BaseOperation<KeybaseVerificat
                 return new KeybaseVerificationResult(OperationResult.RESULT_ERROR, log);
             }
 
-            if (!prover.fetchProofData()) {
+            if (!prover.fetchProofData(proxy)) {
                 log.add(OperationResult.LogType.MSG_KEYBASE_ERROR_FETCH_PROOF, 1);
                 return new KeybaseVerificationResult(OperationResult.RESULT_ERROR, log);
             }
@@ -96,7 +115,7 @@ public class KeybaseVerificationOperation extends BaseOperation<KeybaseVerificat
                     return new KeybaseVerificationResult(OperationResult.RESULT_ERROR, log);
                 }
                 Record[] records = dnsQuery.getAnswers();
-                List<List<byte[]>> extents = new ArrayList<List<byte[]>>();
+                List<List<byte[]>> extents = new ArrayList<>();
                 for (Record r : records) {
                     Data d = r.getPayload();
                     if (d instanceof TXT) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/PromoteKeyOperation.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/PromoteKeyOperation.java
index 6291f14a3..2f25b6926 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/PromoteKeyOperation.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/PromoteKeyOperation.java
@@ -17,7 +17,11 @@
 
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations;
 
+
+import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
+
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult.LogType;
@@ -36,8 +40,6 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.CryptoInputParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.KeyFormattingUtils;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ProgressScaler;
 
-import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
-
 /** An operation which promotes a public key ring to a secret one.
  *
  * This operation can only be applied to public key rings where no secret key
@@ -52,18 +54,10 @@ public class PromoteKeyOperation extends BaseOperation<PromoteKeyringParcel> {
         super(context, providerHelper, progressable, cancelled);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     @Override
     public PromoteKeyResult execute(PromoteKeyringParcel promoteKeyringParcel,
                                     CryptoInputParcel cryptoInputParcel) {
-        // Input
-        long masterKeyId = promoteKeyringParcel.mKeyRingId;
-        byte[] cardAid = promoteKeyringParcel.mCardAid;
-        long[] subKeyIds = promoteKeyringParcel.mSubKeyIds;
-
-        return execute(masterKeyId, cardAid, subKeyIds);
-    }
-
-    public PromoteKeyResult execute(long masterKeyId, byte[] cardAid, long[] subKeyIds) {
 
         OperationLog log = new OperationLog();
         log.add(LogType.MSG_PR, 0);
@@ -74,17 +68,17 @@ public class PromoteKeyOperation extends BaseOperation<PromoteKeyringParcel> {
             try {
 
                 log.add(LogType.MSG_PR_FETCHING, 1,
-                        KeyFormattingUtils.convertKeyIdToHex(masterKeyId));
+                        KeyFormattingUtils.convertKeyIdToHex(promoteKeyringParcel.mKeyRingId));
                 CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing pubRing =
-                        mProviderHelper.getCanonicalizedPublicKeyRing(masterKeyId);
+                        mProviderHelper.getCanonicalizedPublicKeyRing(promoteKeyringParcel.mKeyRingId);
 
-                if (subKeyIds == null) {
+                if (promoteKeyringParcel.mSubKeyIds == null) {
                     log.add(LogType.MSG_PR_ALL, 1);
                 } else {
                     // sort for binary search
                     for (CanonicalizedPublicKey key : pubRing.publicKeyIterator()) {
                         long subKeyId = key.getKeyId();
-                        if (naiveIndexOf(subKeyIds, subKeyId) != null) {
+                        if (naiveIndexOf(promoteKeyringParcel.mSubKeyIds, subKeyId) != null) {
                             log.add(LogType.MSG_PR_SUBKEY_MATCH, 1,
                                     KeyFormattingUtils.convertKeyIdToHex(subKeyId));
                         } else {
@@ -95,7 +89,8 @@ public class PromoteKeyOperation extends BaseOperation<PromoteKeyringParcel> {
                 }
 
                 // create divert-to-card secret key from public key
-                promotedRing = pubRing.createDivertSecretRing(cardAid, subKeyIds);
+                promotedRing = pubRing.createDivertSecretRing(promoteKeyringParcel.mCardAid,
+                        promoteKeyringParcel.mSubKeyIds);
 
             } catch (NotFoundException e) {
                 log.add(LogType.MSG_PR_ERROR_KEY_NOT_FOUND, 2);
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/SignEncryptOperation.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/SignEncryptOperation.java
index 8fe5b86c5..f7f968d16 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/SignEncryptOperation.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/SignEncryptOperation.java
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations;
 
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.net.Uri;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult.LogType;
@@ -36,6 +37,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.RequiredInputParcel.NfcSign
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.RequiredInputParcel.RequiredInputType;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.FileHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.InputData;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ProgressScaler;
 
 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
@@ -61,6 +63,7 @@ public class SignEncryptOperation extends BaseOperation<SignEncryptParcel> {
         super(context, providerHelper, progressable, cancelled);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     public SignEncryptResult execute(SignEncryptParcel input, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput) {
 
         OperationLog log = new OperationLog();
@@ -84,7 +87,7 @@ public class SignEncryptOperation extends BaseOperation<SignEncryptParcel> {
                         input.getSignatureMasterKeyId()).getSecretSignId();
                 input.setSignatureSubKeyId(signKeyId);
             } catch (PgpKeyNotFoundException e) {
-                e.printStackTrace();
+                Log.e(Constants.TAG, "Key not found", e);
                 return new SignEncryptResult(SignEncryptResult.RESULT_ERROR, log, results);
             }
         }
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/ExportResult.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/ExportResult.java
index c8edce259..199a3f565 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/ExportResult.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/ExportResult.java
@@ -19,7 +19,9 @@ package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results;
 
 import android.os.Parcel;
 
-public class ExportResult extends OperationResult {
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.RequiredInputParcel;
+
+public class ExportResult extends InputPendingResult {
 
     final int mOkPublic, mOkSecret;
 
@@ -33,6 +35,14 @@ public class ExportResult extends OperationResult {
         mOkSecret = okSecret;
     }
 
+
+    public ExportResult(OperationLog log, RequiredInputParcel requiredInputParcel) {
+        super(log, requiredInputParcel);
+        // we won't use these values
+        mOkPublic = -1;
+        mOkSecret = -1;
+    }
+
     /** Construct from a parcel - trivial because we have no extra data. */
     public ExportResult(Parcel source) {
         super(source);
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/ImportKeyResult.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/ImportKeyResult.java
index 2a032cef2..ca7079078 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/ImportKeyResult.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/ImportKeyResult.java
@@ -23,6 +23,8 @@ import android.content.Intent;
 import android.os.Parcel;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.CryptoInputParcel;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.RequiredInputParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.LogDisplayActivity;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.LogDisplayFragment;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify;
@@ -30,7 +32,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify.ActionListener;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify.Showable;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify.Style;
 
-public class ImportKeyResult extends OperationResult {
+public class ImportKeyResult extends InputPendingResult {
 
     public final int mNewKeys, mUpdatedKeys, mBadKeys, mSecret;
     public final long[] mImportedMasterKeyIds;
@@ -80,7 +82,7 @@ public class ImportKeyResult extends OperationResult {
     }
 
     public ImportKeyResult(int result, OperationLog log) {
-        this(result, log, 0, 0, 0, 0, new long[] { });
+        this(result, log, 0, 0, 0, 0, new long[]{});
     }
 
     public ImportKeyResult(int result, OperationLog log,
@@ -94,6 +96,16 @@ public class ImportKeyResult extends OperationResult {
         mImportedMasterKeyIds = importedMasterKeyIds;
     }
 
+    public ImportKeyResult(OperationLog log, RequiredInputParcel requiredInputParcel) {
+        super(log, requiredInputParcel);
+        // just assign default values, we won't use them anyway
+        mNewKeys = 0;
+        mUpdatedKeys = 0;
+        mBadKeys = 0;
+        mSecret = 0;
+        mImportedMasterKeyIds = new long[]{};
+    }
+
     @Override
     public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
         super.writeToParcel(dest, flags);
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/KeybaseVerificationResult.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/KeybaseVerificationResult.java
index 420cbbf01..173f7f575 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/KeybaseVerificationResult.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/KeybaseVerificationResult.java
@@ -24,7 +24,9 @@ import android.os.Parcelable;
 import com.textuality.keybase.lib.KeybaseException;
 import com.textuality.keybase.lib.prover.Prover;
 
-public class KeybaseVerificationResult extends OperationResult implements Parcelable {
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.RequiredInputParcel;
+
+public class KeybaseVerificationResult extends InputPendingResult {
     public final String mProofUrl;
     public final String mPresenceUrl;
     public final String mPresenceLabel;
@@ -44,6 +46,13 @@ public class KeybaseVerificationResult extends OperationResult implements Parcel
         mPresenceLabel = prover.getPresenceLabel();
     }
 
+    public KeybaseVerificationResult(OperationLog log, RequiredInputParcel requiredInputParcel) {
+        super(log, requiredInputParcel);
+        mProofUrl = null;
+        mPresenceUrl = null;
+        mPresenceLabel = null;
+    }
+
     protected KeybaseVerificationResult(Parcel in) {
         super(in);
         mProofUrl = in.readString();
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/OperationResult.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/OperationResult.java
index 245623762..5ae068b35 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/OperationResult.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/results/OperationResult.java
@@ -609,6 +609,7 @@ public abstract class OperationResult implements Parcelable {
         MSG_DC_ERROR_INTEGRITY_MISSING (LogLevel.ERROR, R.string.msg_dc_error_integrity_missing),
         MSG_DC_ERROR_INVALID_DATA (LogLevel.ERROR, R.string.msg_dc_error_invalid_data),
         MSG_DC_ERROR_IO (LogLevel.ERROR, R.string.msg_dc_error_io),
+        MSG_DC_ERROR_INPUT (LogLevel.ERROR, R.string.msg_dc_error_input),
         MSG_DC_ERROR_NO_DATA (LogLevel.ERROR, R.string.msg_dc_error_no_data),
         MSG_DC_ERROR_NO_KEY (LogLevel.ERROR, R.string.msg_dc_error_no_key),
         MSG_DC_ERROR_PGP_EXCEPTION (LogLevel.ERROR, R.string.msg_dc_error_pgp_exception),
@@ -692,6 +693,7 @@ public abstract class OperationResult implements Parcelable {
         MSG_CRT_WARN_NOT_FOUND (LogLevel.WARN, R.string.msg_crt_warn_not_found),
         MSG_CRT_WARN_CERT_FAILED (LogLevel.WARN, R.string.msg_crt_warn_cert_failed),
         MSG_CRT_WARN_SAVE_FAILED (LogLevel.WARN, R.string.msg_crt_warn_save_failed),
+        MSG_CRT_WARN_UPLOAD_FAILED (LogLevel.WARN, R.string.msg_crt_warn_upload_failed),
 
         MSG_IMPORT (LogLevel.START, R.plurals.msg_import),
 
@@ -712,6 +714,7 @@ public abstract class OperationResult implements Parcelable {
         MSG_IMPORT_SUCCESS (LogLevel.OK, R.string.msg_import_success),
 
         MSG_EXPORT (LogLevel.START, R.plurals.msg_export),
+        MSG_EXPORT_UPLOAD_PUBLIC (LogLevel.START, R.string.msg_export_upload_public),
         MSG_EXPORT_PUBLIC (LogLevel.DEBUG, R.string.msg_export_public),
         MSG_EXPORT_SECRET (LogLevel.DEBUG, R.string.msg_export_secret),
         MSG_EXPORT_ALL (LogLevel.START, R.string.msg_export_all),
@@ -723,7 +726,9 @@ public abstract class OperationResult implements Parcelable {
         MSG_EXPORT_ERROR_DB (LogLevel.ERROR, R.string.msg_export_error_db),
         MSG_EXPORT_ERROR_IO (LogLevel.ERROR, R.string.msg_export_error_io),
         MSG_EXPORT_ERROR_KEY (LogLevel.ERROR, R.string.msg_export_error_key),
+        MSG_EXPORT_ERROR_UPLOAD (LogLevel.ERROR, R.string.msg_export_error_upload),
         MSG_EXPORT_SUCCESS (LogLevel.OK, R.string.msg_export_success),
+        MSG_EXPORT_UPLOAD_SUCCESS (LogLevel.OK, R.string.msg_export_upload_success),
 
         MSG_CRT_UPLOAD_SUCCESS (LogLevel.OK, R.string.msg_crt_upload_success),
 
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/CanonicalizedKeyRing.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/CanonicalizedKeyRing.java
index 432ba23e9..770e8de91 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/CanonicalizedKeyRing.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/CanonicalizedKeyRing.java
@@ -27,6 +27,9 @@ import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.OutputStream;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Date;
+import java.util.HashSet;
+import java.util.Set;
+
 
 /** A generic wrapped PGPKeyRing object.
  *
@@ -91,6 +94,16 @@ public abstract class CanonicalizedKeyRing extends KeyRing {
         return getRing().getPublicKey().isEncryptionKey();
     }
 
+    public Set<Long> getEncryptIds() {
+        HashSet<Long> result = new HashSet<>();
+        for(CanonicalizedPublicKey key : publicKeyIterator()) {
+            if (key.canEncrypt() && key.isValid()) {
+                result.add(key.getKeyId());
+            }
+        }
+        return result;
+    }
+
     public long getEncryptId() throws PgpKeyNotFoundException {
         for(CanonicalizedPublicKey key : publicKeyIterator()) {
             if (key.canEncrypt() && key.isValid()) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing.java
index 676491164..be5f21f23 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing.java
@@ -62,19 +62,6 @@ public class CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing extends CanonicalizedKeyRing {
         return mRing;
     }
 
-    /** Getter that returns the subkey that should be used for signing. */
-    CanonicalizedPublicKey getEncryptionSubKey() throws PgpKeyNotFoundException {
-        PGPPublicKey key = getRing().getPublicKey(getEncryptId());
-        if(key != null) {
-            CanonicalizedPublicKey cKey = new CanonicalizedPublicKey(this, key);
-            if(!cKey.canEncrypt()) {
-                throw new PgpKeyNotFoundException("key error");
-            }
-            return cKey;
-        }
-        throw new PgpKeyNotFoundException("no encryption key available");
-    }
-
     public IterableIterator<CanonicalizedPublicKey> publicKeyIterator() {
         @SuppressWarnings("unchecked")
         final Iterator<PGPPublicKey> it = getRing().getPublicKeys();
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/PgpDecryptVerify.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/PgpDecryptVerify.java
index a6d260d22..026d7bb03 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/PgpDecryptVerify.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/PgpDecryptVerify.java
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp;
 
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.webkit.MimeTypeMap;
 
 import org.openintents.openpgp.OpenPgpMetadata;
@@ -80,9 +81,8 @@ public class PgpDecryptVerify extends BaseOperation<PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel>
         super(context, providerHelper, progressable);
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Decrypts and/or verifies data based on parameters of class
-     */
+    /** Decrypts and/or verifies data based on parameters of PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel. */
+    @NonNull
     public DecryptVerifyResult execute(PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel input, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput) {
         InputData inputData;
         OutputStream outputStream;
@@ -96,8 +96,10 @@ public class PgpDecryptVerify extends BaseOperation<PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel>
                 long inputSize = FileHelper.getFileSize(mContext, input.getInputUri(), 0);
                 inputData = new InputData(inputStream, inputSize);
             } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
-                e.printStackTrace();
-                return null;
+                Log.e(Constants.TAG, "Input URI could not be opened: " + input.getInputUri(), e);
+                OperationLog log = new OperationLog();
+                log.add(LogType.MSG_DC_ERROR_INPUT, 1);
+                return new DecryptVerifyResult(DecryptVerifyResult.RESULT_ERROR, log);
             }
         }
 
@@ -107,8 +109,10 @@ public class PgpDecryptVerify extends BaseOperation<PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel>
             try {
                 outputStream = mContext.getContentResolver().openOutputStream(input.getOutputUri());
             } catch (FileNotFoundException e) {
-                e.printStackTrace();
-                return null;
+                Log.e(Constants.TAG, "Output URI could not be opened: " + input.getOutputUri(), e);
+                OperationLog log = new OperationLog();
+                log.add(LogType.MSG_DC_ERROR_IO, 1);
+                return new DecryptVerifyResult(DecryptVerifyResult.RESULT_ERROR, log);
             }
         }
 
@@ -122,11 +126,13 @@ public class PgpDecryptVerify extends BaseOperation<PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel>
 
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     public DecryptVerifyResult execute(PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel input, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput,
             InputData inputData, OutputStream outputStream) {
         return executeInternal(input, cryptoInput, inputData, outputStream);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     private DecryptVerifyResult executeInternal(PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel input, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput,
             InputData inputData, OutputStream outputStream) {
         try {
@@ -161,6 +167,13 @@ public class PgpDecryptVerify extends BaseOperation<PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel>
             OperationLog log = new OperationLog();
             log.add(LogType.MSG_DC_ERROR_PGP_EXCEPTION, 1);
             return new DecryptVerifyResult(DecryptVerifyResult.RESULT_ERROR, log);
+        } catch (ArrayIndexOutOfBoundsException e) {
+            // these can happen if assumptions in JcaPGPObjectFactory.nextObject() aren't
+            // fulfilled, so we need to catch them here to handle this gracefully
+            Log.d(Constants.TAG, "array index out of bounds", e);
+            OperationLog log = new OperationLog();
+            log.add(LogType.MSG_DC_ERROR_IO, 1);
+            return new DecryptVerifyResult(DecryptVerifyResult.RESULT_ERROR, log);
         } catch (IOException e) {
             Log.d(Constants.TAG, "IOException", e);
             OperationLog log = new OperationLog();
@@ -169,9 +182,8 @@ public class PgpDecryptVerify extends BaseOperation<PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel>
         }
     }
 
-    /**
-     * Verify Keybase.io style signed literal data
-     */
+    /**Verify signed plaintext data (PGP/INLINE). */
+    @NonNull
     private DecryptVerifyResult verifySignedLiteralData(
             PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel input, InputStream in, OutputStream out, int indent)
             throws IOException, PGPException {
@@ -301,9 +313,8 @@ public class PgpDecryptVerify extends BaseOperation<PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel>
     }
 
 
-    /**
-     * Decrypt and/or verifies binary or ascii armored pgp
-     */
+    /** Decrypt and/or verify binary or ascii armored pgp data. */
+    @NonNull
     private DecryptVerifyResult decryptVerify(
             PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel input, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput,
             InputStream in, OutputStream out, int indent) throws IOException, PGPException {
@@ -843,6 +854,7 @@ public class PgpDecryptVerify extends BaseOperation<PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel>
      * The method is heavily based on
      * pg/src/main/java/org/spongycastle/openpgp/examples/ClearSignedFileProcessor.java
      */
+    @NonNull
     private DecryptVerifyResult verifyCleartextSignature(
             ArmoredInputStream aIn, OutputStream outputStream, int indent) throws IOException, PGPException {
 
@@ -950,6 +962,7 @@ public class PgpDecryptVerify extends BaseOperation<PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel>
         return result;
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     private DecryptVerifyResult verifyDetachedSignature(
             PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel input, InputData inputData, OutputStream out, int indent)
             throws IOException, PGPException {
@@ -1042,7 +1055,9 @@ public class PgpDecryptVerify extends BaseOperation<PgpDecryptVerifyInputParcel>
         return result;
     }
 
-    private PGPSignature processPGPSignatureList(PGPSignatureList sigList, OpenPgpSignatureResultBuilder signatureResultBuilder) throws PGPException {
+    private PGPSignature processPGPSignatureList(
+            PGPSignatureList sigList, OpenPgpSignatureResultBuilder signatureResultBuilder)
+            throws PGPException {
         CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing signingRing = null;
         CanonicalizedPublicKey signingKey = null;
         int signatureIndex = -1;
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/PgpSignEncryptOperation.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/PgpSignEncryptOperation.java
index 89bdf1c89..a411292af 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/PgpSignEncryptOperation.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/pgp/PgpSignEncryptOperation.java
@@ -20,6 +20,8 @@
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp;
 
 import android.content.Context;
+import android.os.Parcelable;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 
 import org.spongycastle.bcpg.ArmoredOutputStream;
 import org.spongycastle.bcpg.BCPGOutputStream;
@@ -36,6 +38,7 @@ import org.spongycastle.openpgp.operator.jcajce.NfcSyncPGPContentSignerBuilder;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.BaseOperation;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult.LogType;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult.OperationLog;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.PgpSignEncryptResult;
@@ -63,6 +66,7 @@ import java.security.SignatureException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.Date;
+import java.util.Set;
 import java.util.concurrent.atomic.AtomicBoolean;
 
 /**
@@ -99,6 +103,13 @@ public class PgpSignEncryptOperation extends BaseOperation {
         super(context, providerHelper, progressable);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
+    @Override
+    // TODO this is horrible, refactor ASAP!!
+    public OperationResult execute(Parcelable input, CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput) {
+        return null;
+    }
+
     /**
      * Signs and/or encrypts data based on parameters of class
      */
@@ -263,15 +274,19 @@ public class PgpSignEncryptOperation extends BaseOperation {
                     try {
                         CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing keyRing = mProviderHelper.getCanonicalizedPublicKeyRing(
                                 KeyRings.buildUnifiedKeyRingUri(id));
-                        CanonicalizedPublicKey key = keyRing.getEncryptionSubKey();
-                        cPk.addMethod(key.getPubKeyEncryptionGenerator(input.isHiddenRecipients()));
-                        log.add(LogType.MSG_PSE_KEY_OK, indent + 1,
-                                KeyFormattingUtils.convertKeyIdToHex(id));
-                    } catch (PgpKeyNotFoundException e) {
-                        log.add(LogType.MSG_PSE_KEY_WARN, indent + 1,
-                                KeyFormattingUtils.convertKeyIdToHex(id));
-                        if (input.isFailOnMissingEncryptionKeyIds()) {
-                            return new PgpSignEncryptResult(PgpSignEncryptResult.RESULT_ERROR, log);
+                        Set<Long> encryptSubKeyIds = keyRing.getEncryptIds();
+                        for (Long subKeyId : encryptSubKeyIds) {
+                            CanonicalizedPublicKey key = keyRing.getPublicKey(subKeyId);
+                            cPk.addMethod(key.getPubKeyEncryptionGenerator(input.isHiddenRecipients()));
+                            log.add(LogType.MSG_PSE_KEY_OK, indent + 1,
+                                    KeyFormattingUtils.convertKeyIdToHex(id));
+                        }
+                        if (encryptSubKeyIds.isEmpty()) {
+                            log.add(LogType.MSG_PSE_KEY_WARN, indent + 1,
+                                    KeyFormattingUtils.convertKeyIdToHex(id));
+                            if (input.isFailOnMissingEncryptionKeyIds()) {
+                                return new PgpSignEncryptResult(PgpSignEncryptResult.RESULT_ERROR, log);
+                            }
                         }
                     } catch (ProviderHelper.NotFoundException e) {
                         log.add(LogType.MSG_PSE_KEY_UNKNOWN, indent + 1,
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/provider/ProviderHelper.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/provider/ProviderHelper.java
index 590c58f97..0975712f2 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/provider/ProviderHelper.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/provider/ProviderHelper.java
@@ -26,6 +26,7 @@ import android.content.OperationApplicationException;
 import android.database.Cursor;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.RemoteException;
+import android.support.annotation.NonNull;
 import android.support.v4.util.LongSparseArray;
 
 import org.spongycastle.bcpg.CompressionAlgorithmTags;
@@ -725,7 +726,7 @@ public class ProviderHelper {
         LongSparseArray<WrappedSignature> trustedCerts = new LongSparseArray<>();
 
         @Override
-        public int compareTo(UserPacketItem o) {
+        public int compareTo(@NonNull UserPacketItem o) {
             // revoked keys always come last!
             //noinspection DoubleNegation
             if ((selfRevocation != null) != (o.selfRevocation != null)) {
@@ -906,7 +907,8 @@ public class ProviderHelper {
             // If there is a secret key, merge new data (if any) and save the key for later
             CanonicalizedSecretKeyRing canSecretRing;
             try {
-                UncachedKeyRing secretRing = getCanonicalizedSecretKeyRing(publicRing.getMasterKeyId()).getUncachedKeyRing();
+                UncachedKeyRing secretRing = getCanonicalizedSecretKeyRing(publicRing.getMasterKeyId())
+                        .getUncachedKeyRing();
 
                 // Merge data from new public ring into secret one
                 log(LogType.MSG_IP_MERGE_SECRET);
@@ -1031,7 +1033,8 @@ public class ProviderHelper {
                 publicRing = secretRing.extractPublicKeyRing();
             }
 
-            CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing canPublicRing = (CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing) publicRing.canonicalize(mLog, mIndent);
+            CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing canPublicRing = (CanonicalizedPublicKeyRing) publicRing.canonicalize(mLog,
+                    mIndent);
             if (canPublicRing == null) {
                 return new SaveKeyringResult(SaveKeyringResult.RESULT_ERROR, mLog, null);
             }
@@ -1057,6 +1060,7 @@ public class ProviderHelper {
 
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     public ConsolidateResult consolidateDatabaseStep1(Progressable progress) {
 
         OperationLog log = new OperationLog();
@@ -1082,7 +1086,7 @@ public class ProviderHelper {
             indent += 1;
 
             final Cursor cursor = mContentResolver.query(KeyRingData.buildSecretKeyRingUri(),
-                    new String[]{ KeyRingData.KEY_RING_DATA }, null, null, null);
+                    new String[]{KeyRingData.KEY_RING_DATA}, null, null, null);
 
             if (cursor == null) {
                 log.add(LogType.MSG_CON_ERROR_DB, indent);
@@ -1124,6 +1128,7 @@ public class ProviderHelper {
                 }
 
             });
+            cursor.close();
 
         } catch (IOException e) {
             Log.e(Constants.TAG, "error saving secret", e);
@@ -1143,7 +1148,7 @@ public class ProviderHelper {
 
             final Cursor cursor = mContentResolver.query(
                     KeyRingData.buildPublicKeyRingUri(),
-                    new String[]{ KeyRingData.KEY_RING_DATA }, null, null, null);
+                    new String[]{KeyRingData.KEY_RING_DATA}, null, null, null);
 
             if (cursor == null) {
                 log.add(LogType.MSG_CON_ERROR_DB, indent);
@@ -1185,6 +1190,7 @@ public class ProviderHelper {
                 }
 
             });
+            cursor.close();
 
         } catch (IOException e) {
             Log.e(Constants.TAG, "error saving public", e);
@@ -1200,12 +1206,14 @@ public class ProviderHelper {
         return consolidateDatabaseStep2(log, indent, progress, false);
     }
 
+    @NonNull
     public ConsolidateResult consolidateDatabaseStep2(Progressable progress) {
         return consolidateDatabaseStep2(new OperationLog(), 0, progress, true);
     }
 
     private static boolean mConsolidateCritical = false;
 
+    @NonNull
     private ConsolidateResult consolidateDatabaseStep2(
             OperationLog log, int indent, Progressable progress, boolean recovery) {
 
@@ -1250,7 +1258,7 @@ public class ProviderHelper {
 
                     ImportKeyResult result = new ImportOperation(mContext, this,
                             new ProgressFixedScaler(progress, 10, 25, 100, R.string.progress_con_reimport))
-                            .serialKeyRingImport(itSecrets, numSecrets, null);
+                            .serialKeyRingImport(itSecrets, numSecrets, null, null);
                     log.add(result, indent);
                 } else {
                     log.add(LogType.MSG_CON_REIMPORT_SECRET_SKIP, indent);
@@ -1278,7 +1286,7 @@ public class ProviderHelper {
 
                     ImportKeyResult result = new ImportOperation(mContext, this,
                             new ProgressFixedScaler(progress, 25, 99, 100, R.string.progress_con_reimport))
-                            .serialKeyRingImport(itPublics, numPublics, null);
+                            .serialKeyRingImport(itPublics, numPublics, null, null);
                     log.add(result, indent);
                 } else {
                     log.add(LogType.MSG_CON_REIMPORT_PUBLIC_SKIP, indent);
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/CertifyActionsParcel.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/CertifyActionsParcel.java
index a11f81658..e76dcfb49 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/CertifyActionsParcel.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/CertifyActionsParcel.java
@@ -22,13 +22,10 @@ import android.os.Parcel;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
 
 import java.io.Serializable;
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
-import java.util.Date;
-import java.util.Map;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp.WrappedUserAttribute;
-import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.CryptoInputParcel;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableProxy;
 
 
 /**
@@ -54,6 +51,7 @@ public class CertifyActionsParcel implements Parcelable {
         mMasterKeyId = source.readLong();
         // just like parcelables, this is meant for ad-hoc IPC only and is NOT portable!
         mLevel = CertifyLevel.values()[source.readInt()];
+        keyServerUri = source.readString();
 
         mCertifyActions = (ArrayList<CertifyAction>) source.readSerializable();
     }
@@ -66,6 +64,7 @@ public class CertifyActionsParcel implements Parcelable {
     public void writeToParcel(Parcel destination, int flags) {
         destination.writeLong(mMasterKeyId);
         destination.writeInt(mLevel.ordinal());
+        destination.writeString(keyServerUri);
 
         destination.writeSerializable(mCertifyActions);
     }
@@ -94,7 +93,7 @@ public class CertifyActionsParcel implements Parcelable {
         }
 
         public CertifyAction(long masterKeyId, ArrayList<String> userIds,
-                ArrayList<WrappedUserAttribute> attributes) {
+                             ArrayList<WrappedUserAttribute> attributes) {
             mMasterKeyId = masterKeyId;
             mUserIds = userIds;
             mUserAttributes = attributes;
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/input/CryptoInputParcel.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/input/CryptoInputParcel.java
index ee7caf2d8..96f54dd2f 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/input/CryptoInputParcel.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/input/CryptoInputParcel.java
@@ -17,17 +17,17 @@
 
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input;
 
-import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
-import java.util.Collections;
-import java.util.Date;
-import java.util.HashMap;
-import java.util.Map;
-
 import android.os.Parcel;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
 
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableProxy;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Passphrase;
 
+import java.nio.ByteBuffer;
+import java.util.Date;
+import java.util.HashMap;
+import java.util.Map;
+
 /**
  * This is a base class for the input of crypto operations.
  */
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@ public class CryptoInputParcel implements Parcelable {
 
     final Date mSignatureTime;
     final Passphrase mPassphrase;
+    // used to supply an explicit proxy to operations that require it
+    private ParcelableProxy mParcelableProxy;
 
     // this map contains both decrypted session keys and signed hashes to be
     // used in the crypto operation described by this parcel.
@@ -43,26 +45,37 @@ public class CryptoInputParcel implements Parcelable {
     public CryptoInputParcel() {
         mSignatureTime = new Date();
         mPassphrase = null;
+        mParcelableProxy =  null;
     }
 
     public CryptoInputParcel(Date signatureTime, Passphrase passphrase) {
         mSignatureTime = signatureTime == null ? new Date() : signatureTime;
         mPassphrase = passphrase;
+        mParcelableProxy =  null;
     }
 
     public CryptoInputParcel(Passphrase passphrase) {
         mSignatureTime = new Date();
         mPassphrase = passphrase;
+        mParcelableProxy =  null;
     }
 
     public CryptoInputParcel(Date signatureTime) {
         mSignatureTime = signatureTime == null ? new Date() : signatureTime;
         mPassphrase = null;
+        mParcelableProxy =  null;
+    }
+
+    public CryptoInputParcel(ParcelableProxy parcelableProxy) {
+        mSignatureTime = new Date(); // just for compatibility with parcel-ing
+        mPassphrase = null;
+        mParcelableProxy =  parcelableProxy;
     }
 
     protected CryptoInputParcel(Parcel source) {
         mSignatureTime = new Date(source.readLong());
         mPassphrase = source.readParcelable(getClass().getClassLoader());
+        mParcelableProxy = source.readParcelable(getClass().getClassLoader());
 
         {
             int count = source.readInt();
@@ -85,6 +98,7 @@ public class CryptoInputParcel implements Parcelable {
     public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
         dest.writeLong(mSignatureTime.getTime());
         dest.writeParcelable(mPassphrase, 0);
+        dest.writeParcelable(mParcelableProxy, 0);
 
         dest.writeInt(mCryptoData.size());
         for (HashMap.Entry<ByteBuffer, byte[]> entry : mCryptoData.entrySet()) {
@@ -93,6 +107,10 @@ public class CryptoInputParcel implements Parcelable {
         }
     }
 
+    public void addParcelableProxy(ParcelableProxy parcelableProxy) {
+        mParcelableProxy = parcelableProxy;
+    }
+
     public void addCryptoData(byte[] hash, byte[] signedHash) {
         mCryptoData.put(ByteBuffer.wrap(hash), signedHash);
     }
@@ -101,6 +119,10 @@ public class CryptoInputParcel implements Parcelable {
         mCryptoData.putAll(cachedSessionKeys);
     }
 
+    public ParcelableProxy getParcelableProxy() {
+        return mParcelableProxy;
+    }
+
     public Map<ByteBuffer, byte[]> getCryptoData() {
         return mCryptoData;
     }
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/input/RequiredInputParcel.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/input/RequiredInputParcel.java
index 4eca8d8f9..e378296a5 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/input/RequiredInputParcel.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/service/input/RequiredInputParcel.java
@@ -15,7 +15,7 @@ import java.util.Date;
 public class RequiredInputParcel implements Parcelable {
 
     public enum RequiredInputType {
-        PASSPHRASE, PASSPHRASE_SYMMETRIC, NFC_SIGN, NFC_DECRYPT, NFC_MOVE_KEY_TO_CARD
+        PASSPHRASE, PASSPHRASE_SYMMETRIC, NFC_SIGN, NFC_DECRYPT, NFC_MOVE_KEY_TO_CARD, ENABLE_ORBOT
     }
 
     public Date mSignatureTime;
@@ -77,6 +77,10 @@ public class RequiredInputParcel implements Parcelable {
         return mSubKeyId;
     }
 
+    public static RequiredInputParcel createOrbotRequiredOperation() {
+        return new RequiredInputParcel(RequiredInputType.ENABLE_ORBOT, null, null, null, 0L, 0L);
+    }
+
     public static RequiredInputParcel createNfcSignOperation(
             long masterKeyId, long subKeyId,
             byte[] inputHash, int signAlgo, Date signatureTime) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CertifyKeyFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CertifyKeyFragment.java
index 891c2268c..ab631c6fe 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CertifyKeyFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CertifyKeyFragment.java
@@ -54,6 +54,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.base.CachingCryptoOperationFragment;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.widget.CertifyKeySpinner;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 
@@ -311,6 +312,11 @@ public class CertifyKeyFragment
         CertifyActionsParcel actionsParcel = new CertifyActionsParcel(selectedKeyId);
         actionsParcel.mCertifyActions.addAll(certifyActions);
 
+        if (mUploadKeyCheckbox.isChecked()) {
+            actionsParcel.keyServerUri = Preferences.getPreferences(getActivity())
+                    .getPreferredKeyserver();
+        }
+
         // cached for next cryptoOperation loop
         cacheActionsParcel(actionsParcel);
 
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CreateKeyFinalFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CreateKeyFinalFragment.java
index 7192b7335..51c1bd079 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CreateKeyFinalFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CreateKeyFinalFragment.java
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ import android.database.Cursor;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
+import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
@@ -385,14 +386,18 @@ public class CreateKeyFinalFragment extends Fragment {
             }
 
             public void handleResult(ExportResult result) {
-                // TODO: ExportOperation UPLOAD_KEYSERVER needs logs!
-                // TODO: then merge logs here!
-                //saveKeyResult.getLog().add(result, 0);
+                Activity activity = getActivity();
+                if (activity == null) {
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                saveKeyResult.getLog().add(result, 0);
 
                 Intent data = new Intent();
                 data.putExtra(OperationResult.EXTRA_RESULT, saveKeyResult);
-                getActivity().setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, data);
-                getActivity().finish();
+                activity.setResult(Activity.RESULT_OK, data);
+                activity.finish();
+
             }
 
             @Override
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CreateYubiKeyImportFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CreateYubiKeyImportFragment.java
index c64f05687..9e3dce28f 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CreateYubiKeyImportFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/CreateYubiKeyImportFragment.java
@@ -41,7 +41,9 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.CreateKeyActivity.FragAction;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.CreateKeyActivity.NfcListenerFragment;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.base.CryptoOperationFragment;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.KeyFormattingUtils;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableProxy;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
 
 public class CreateYubiKeyImportFragment
@@ -131,7 +133,18 @@ public class CreateYubiKeyImportFragment
         view.findViewById(R.id.button_search).setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
             @Override
             public void onClick(View v) {
-                refreshSearch();
+                final Preferences.ProxyPrefs proxyPrefs = Preferences.getPreferences(getActivity()).getProxyPrefs();
+                Runnable ignoreTor = new Runnable() {
+                    @Override
+                    public void run() {
+                        refreshSearch(new ParcelableProxy(null, -1, null));
+                    }
+                };
+
+                if (OrbotHelper.putOrbotInRequiredState(R.string.orbot_ignore_tor, ignoreTor, proxyPrefs,
+                        getActivity())) {
+                    refreshSearch(proxyPrefs.parcelableProxy);
+                }
             }
         });
 
@@ -170,9 +183,10 @@ public class CreateYubiKeyImportFragment
         }
     }
 
-    public void refreshSearch() {
+    public void refreshSearch(ParcelableProxy parcelableProxy) {
+        // TODO: PHILIP verify proxy implementation in YubiKey parts
         mListFragment.loadNew(new ImportKeysListFragment.CloudLoaderState("0x" + mNfcFingerprint,
-                Preferences.getPreferences(getActivity()).getCloudSearchPrefs()));
+                Preferences.getPreferences(getActivity()).getCloudSearchPrefs()), parcelableProxy);
     }
 
     public void importKey() {
@@ -210,7 +224,20 @@ public class CreateYubiKeyImportFragment
     public void onNfcPostExecute() throws IOException {
 
         setData();
-        refreshSearch();
+
+        Preferences.ProxyPrefs proxyPrefs = Preferences.getPreferences(getActivity()).getProxyPrefs();
+        Runnable ignoreTor = new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+                refreshSearch(new ParcelableProxy(null, -1, null));
+            }
+        };
+
+        if (OrbotHelper.putOrbotInRequiredState(R.string.orbot_ignore_tor, ignoreTor, proxyPrefs,
+                getActivity())) {
+            refreshSearch(proxyPrefs.parcelableProxy);
+        }
+
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DecryptFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DecryptFragment.java
index 4eb8cd5e8..afd6b337e 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DecryptFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DecryptFragment.java
@@ -19,15 +19,11 @@ package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 
-import android.app.Activity;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.database.Cursor;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Bundle;
-import android.os.Message;
-import android.os.Messenger;
 import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
-import android.os.Parcelable;
 import android.support.v4.app.LoaderManager;
 import android.support.v4.content.CursorLoader;
 import android.support.v4.content.Loader;
@@ -52,13 +48,14 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.KeychainContract;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.KeychainContract.KeyRings;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.ProviderHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.ImportKeyringParcel;
-import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.base.CachingCryptoOperationFragment;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.base.CryptoOperationHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.KeyFormattingUtils;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.KeyFormattingUtils.State;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify.Style;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableProxy;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
 public abstract class DecryptFragment extends Fragment implements LoaderManager.LoaderCallbacks<Cursor> {
 
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DecryptListFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DecryptListFragment.java
index 96767463e..db2841488 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DecryptListFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DecryptListFragment.java
@@ -304,7 +304,7 @@ public class DecryptListFragment
                 }
 
                 final Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW);
-                intent.setType(type);
+                intent.setDataAndType(outputUri, type);
 
                 final List<ResolveInfo> matches =
                         context.getPackageManager().queryIntentActivities(intent, 0);
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DisplayTextFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DisplayTextFragment.java
index 7b3af48cc..dc06e9115 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DisplayTextFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/DisplayTextFragment.java
@@ -17,6 +17,10 @@
 
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui;
 
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.content.ClipData;
+import android.content.ClipboardManager;
+import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.view.LayoutInflater;
@@ -29,9 +33,9 @@ import android.widget.TextView;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
-import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.compatibility.ClipboardReflection;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.DecryptVerifyResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify.Style;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ShareHelper;
 
 public class DisplayTextFragment extends DecryptFragment {
@@ -80,8 +84,19 @@ public class DisplayTextFragment extends DecryptFragment {
     }
 
     private void copyToClipboard(String text) {
-        ClipboardReflection.copyToClipboard(getActivity(), text);
-        Notify.create(getActivity(), R.string.text_copied_to_clipboard, Notify.Style.OK).show();
+        Activity activity = getActivity();
+        if (activity == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        ClipboardManager clipMan = (ClipboardManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
+        if (clipMan == null) {
+            Notify.create(activity, R.string.error_clipboard_copy, Style.ERROR).show();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        clipMan.setPrimaryClip(ClipData.newPlainText(Constants.CLIPBOARD_LABEL, text));
+        Notify.create(activity, R.string.text_copied_to_clipboard, Style.OK).show();
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptDecryptOverviewFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptDecryptOverviewFragment.java
index 779b22535..fc72a6c9f 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptDecryptOverviewFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptDecryptOverviewFragment.java
@@ -124,8 +124,7 @@ public class EncryptDecryptOverviewFragment extends Fragment {
         super.onResume();
 
         // get text from clipboard
-        final CharSequence clipboardText =
-                ClipboardReflection.getClipboardText(getActivity());
+        final CharSequence clipboardText = ClipboardReflection.getClipboardText(getActivity());
 
         // if it's null, nothing to do here /o/
         if (clipboardText == null) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptFilesFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptFilesFragment.java
index 215af5885..b382e31d0 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptFilesFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptFilesFragment.java
@@ -35,6 +35,7 @@ import android.graphics.Point;
 import android.net.Uri;
 import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
 import android.support.v7.widget.DefaultItemAnimator;
 import android.support.v7.widget.LinearLayoutManager;
 import android.support.v7.widget.RecyclerView;
@@ -388,6 +389,12 @@ public class EncryptFilesFragment
     @Override
     public void onCryptoOperationSuccess(final SignEncryptResult result) {
 
+        FragmentActivity activity = getActivity();
+        if (activity == null) {
+            // it's gone, there's nothing we can do here
+            return;
+        }
+
         if (mDeleteAfterEncrypt) {
             // TODO make behavior coherent here
             DeleteFileDialogFragment deleteFileDialog =
@@ -400,13 +407,18 @@ public class EncryptFilesFragment
                         // Share encrypted message/file
                         startActivity(sendWithChooserExcludingEncrypt());
                     } else {
+                        Activity activity = getActivity();
+                        if (activity == null) {
+                            // it's gone, there's nothing we can do here
+                            return;
+                        }
                         // Save encrypted file
-                        result.createNotify(getActivity()).show();
+                        result.createNotify(activity).show();
                     }
                 }
 
             });
-            deleteFileDialog.show(getActivity().getSupportFragmentManager(), "deleteDialog");
+            deleteFileDialog.show(activity.getSupportFragmentManager(), "deleteDialog");
         } else {
 
             switch (mAfterEncryptAction) {
@@ -417,25 +429,24 @@ public class EncryptFilesFragment
                     break;
 
                 case COPY:
-                    Activity activity = getActivity();
-                    if (activity == null) {
-                        // it's gone, there's nothing we can do here
-                        return;
-                    }
 
                     ClipboardManager clipMan = (ClipboardManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
+                    if (clipMan == null) {
+                        Notify.create(activity, R.string.error_clipboard_copy, Style.ERROR).show();
+                        break;
+                    }
                     ClipData clip = new ClipData(getString(R.string.label_clip_title),
                             // make available as application/pgp-encrypted
                             new String[] { "text/plain" },
                             new ClipData.Item(mOutputUris.get(0))
                     );
                     clipMan.setPrimaryClip(clip);
-                    result.createNotify(getActivity()).show();
+                    result.createNotify(activity).show();
                     break;
 
                 case SAVE:
                     // Encrypted file was saved already, just show notification
-                    result.createNotify(getActivity()).show();
+                    result.createNotify(activity).show();
                     break;
             }
         }
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptTextFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptTextFragment.java
index 886c52651..8d3738fbd 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptTextFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/EncryptTextFragment.java
@@ -18,6 +18,9 @@
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui;
 
 import android.app.Activity;
+import android.content.ClipData;
+import android.content.ClipboardManager;
+import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.text.Editable;
@@ -33,7 +36,6 @@ import android.widget.TextView;
 import org.spongycastle.bcpg.CompressionAlgorithmTags;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
-import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.compatibility.ClipboardReflection;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.SignEncryptResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp.KeyRing;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp.PgpConstants;
@@ -265,8 +267,21 @@ public class EncryptTextFragment
         return data;
     }
 
-    private void copyToClipboard(byte[] resultBytes) {
-        ClipboardReflection.copyToClipboard(getActivity(), new String(resultBytes));
+    private void copyToClipboard(SignEncryptResult result) {
+        Activity activity = getActivity();
+        if (activity == null) {
+            return;
+        }
+
+        ClipboardManager clipMan = (ClipboardManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
+        if (clipMan == null) {
+            Notify.create(activity, R.string.error_clipboard_copy, Style.ERROR).show();
+            return;
+        }
+
+        ClipData clip = ClipData.newPlainText(Constants.CLIPBOARD_LABEL, new String(result.getResultBytes()));
+        clipMan.setPrimaryClip(clip);
+        result.createNotify(activity).show();
     }
 
     /**
@@ -323,11 +338,7 @@ public class EncryptTextFragment
             startActivity(sendWithChooserExcludingEncrypt(result.getResultBytes()));
         } else {
             // Copy to clipboard
-            copyToClipboard(result.getResultBytes());
-            result.createNotify(getActivity()).show();
-            // Notify.create(EncryptTextActivity.this,
-            // R.string.encrypt_sign_clipboard_successful, Notify.Style.OK)
-            // .show(getSupportFragmentManager().findFragmentById(R.id.encrypt_text_fragment));
+            copyToClipboard(result);
         }
 
     }
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysActivity.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysActivity.java
index bc83b05b0..2e8e6f6bd 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysActivity.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysActivity.java
@@ -42,6 +42,8 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableFileCache;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableFileCache.IteratorWithSize;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
@@ -87,11 +89,14 @@ public class ImportKeysActivity extends BaseNfcActivity
     private ArrayList<ParcelableKeyRing> mKeyList;
 
     private CryptoOperationHelper<ImportKeyringParcel, ImportKeyResult> mOperationHelper;
+    private Preferences.ProxyPrefs mProxyPrefs;
 
     @Override
     protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
         super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
 
+        mProxyPrefs = Preferences.getPreferences(this).getProxyPrefs();
+
         mImportButton = findViewById(R.id.import_import);
         mImportButton.setOnClickListener(new OnClickListener() {
             @Override
@@ -224,7 +229,7 @@ public class ImportKeysActivity extends BaseNfcActivity
                             Notify.Style.WARN).show(mTopFragment);
                     // we just set the keyserver
                     startCloudFragment(savedInstanceState, null, false, keyserver);
-                    // it's not necessary to set the keyserver for ImportKeysListFragment since
+                    // we don't set the keyserver for ImportKeysListFragment since
                     // it'll be taken care of by ImportKeysCloudFragment when the user clicks
                     // the search button
                     startListFragment(savedInstanceState, null, null, null, null);
@@ -316,7 +321,8 @@ public class ImportKeysActivity extends BaseNfcActivity
      *                           specified in user preferences
      */
 
-    private void startCloudFragment(Bundle savedInstanceState, String query, boolean disableQueryEdit, String keyserver) {
+    private void startCloudFragment(Bundle savedInstanceState, String query, boolean disableQueryEdit, String
+            keyserver) {
         // However, if we're being restored from a previous state,
         // then we don't need to do anything and should return or else
         // we could end up with overlapping fragments.
@@ -346,8 +352,24 @@ public class ImportKeysActivity extends BaseNfcActivity
         }
     }
 
-    public void loadCallback(ImportKeysListFragment.LoaderState loaderState) {
-        mListFragment.loadNew(loaderState);
+    public void loadCallback(final ImportKeysListFragment.LoaderState loaderState) {
+        if (loaderState instanceof ImportKeysListFragment.CloudLoaderState) {
+            // do the tor check
+            // this handle will set tor to be ignored whenever a message is received
+            Runnable ignoreTor = new Runnable() {
+                @Override
+                public void run() {
+                    // disables Tor until Activity is recreated
+                    mProxyPrefs = new Preferences.ProxyPrefs(false, false, null, -1, null);
+                    mListFragment.loadNew(loaderState, mProxyPrefs.parcelableProxy);
+                }
+            };
+            if (OrbotHelper.putOrbotInRequiredState(R.string.orbot_ignore_tor, ignoreTor, mProxyPrefs, this)) {
+                mListFragment.loadNew(loaderState, mProxyPrefs.parcelableProxy);
+            }
+        } else if (loaderState instanceof ImportKeysListFragment.BytesLoaderState) { // must always be true
+            mListFragment.loadNew(loaderState, mProxyPrefs.parcelableProxy);
+        }
     }
 
     private void handleMessage(Message message) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysListFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysListFragment.java
index bf7e41045..55ccc3975 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysListFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysListFragment.java
@@ -41,6 +41,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.adapter.ImportKeysListLoader;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.InputData;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableFileCache.IteratorWithSize;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableProxy;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
 
 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
@@ -64,6 +65,7 @@ public class ImportKeysListFragment extends ListFragment implements
     private ImportKeysAdapter mAdapter;
 
     private LoaderState mLoaderState;
+    private ParcelableProxy mProxy;
 
     private static final int LOADER_ID_BYTES = 0;
     private static final int LOADER_ID_CLOUD = 1;
@@ -126,6 +128,7 @@ public class ImportKeysListFragment extends ListFragment implements
     /**
      * Creates an interactive ImportKeyListFragment which reads keyrings from bytes, or file specified
      * by dataUri, or searches a keyserver for serverQuery, if parameter is not null, in that order
+     * Will immediately load data if non-null bytes/dataUri/serverQuery
      *
      * @param bytes       byte data containing list of keyrings to be imported
      * @param dataUri     file from which keyrings are to be imported
@@ -141,7 +144,7 @@ public class ImportKeysListFragment extends ListFragment implements
 
     /**
      * Visually consists of a list of keyrings with checkboxes to specify which are to be imported
-     * Can immediately load keyrings specified by any of its parameters
+     * Will immediately load data if non-null bytes/dataUri/serverQuery is supplied
      *
      * @param bytes          byte data containing list of keyrings to be imported
      * @param dataUri        file from which keyrings are to be imported
@@ -258,7 +261,9 @@ public class ImportKeysListFragment extends ListFragment implements
         mAdapter.notifyDataSetChanged();
     }
 
-    public void loadNew(LoaderState loaderState) {
+    public void loadNew(LoaderState loaderState, ParcelableProxy proxy) {
+        mProxy = proxy;
+
         mLoaderState = loaderState;
 
         restartLoaders();
@@ -301,7 +306,7 @@ public class ImportKeysListFragment extends ListFragment implements
             }
             case LOADER_ID_CLOUD: {
                 CloudLoaderState ls = (CloudLoaderState) mLoaderState;
-                return new ImportKeysListCloudLoader(getActivity(), ls.mServerQuery, ls.mCloudPrefs);
+                return new ImportKeysListCloudLoader(getActivity(), ls.mServerQuery, ls.mCloudPrefs, mProxy);
             }
 
             default:
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysProxyActivity.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysProxyActivity.java
index da713d0d8..f45f1b350 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysProxyActivity.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ImportKeysProxyActivity.java
@@ -44,7 +44,9 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.ImportKeyringParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.base.CryptoOperationHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.IntentIntegratorSupportV4;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableProxy;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Locale;
@@ -157,8 +159,7 @@ public class ImportKeysProxyActivity extends FragmentActivity
             returnResult(intent);
             return;
         }
-
-        String fingerprint = uri.getEncodedSchemeSpecificPart().toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
+        final String fingerprint = uri.getEncodedSchemeSpecificPart().toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH);
         if (!fingerprint.matches("[a-fA-F0-9]{40}")) {
             SingletonResult result = new SingletonResult(
                     SingletonResult.RESULT_ERROR, LogType.MSG_WRONG_QR_CODE_FP);
@@ -273,7 +274,8 @@ public class ImportKeysProxyActivity extends FragmentActivity
         // only one message sent during the beam
         NdefMessage msg = (NdefMessage) rawMsgs[0];
         // record 0 contains the MIME type, record 1 is the AAR, if present
-        byte[] receivedKeyringBytes = msg.getRecords()[0].getPayload();
+        final byte[] receivedKeyringBytes = msg.getRecords()[0].getPayload();
+
         importKeys(receivedKeyringBytes);
     }
 
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/KeyListFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/KeyListFragment.java
index e038cf948..c5bfdbedf 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/KeyListFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/KeyListFragment.java
@@ -52,6 +52,9 @@ import android.widget.TextView;
 import com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionButton;
 import com.getbase.floatingactionbutton.FloatingActionsMenu;
 
+import se.emilsjolander.stickylistheaders.StickyListHeadersAdapter;
+import se.emilsjolander.stickylistheaders.StickyListHeadersListView;
+
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.keyimport.ParcelableKeyRing;
@@ -71,19 +74,16 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.dialog.DeleteKeyDialogFragment;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.KeyFormattingUtils;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.adapter.KeyAdapter;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify;
-import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify.Style;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ExportHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.FabContainer;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify.Style;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashMap;
 
-import se.emilsjolander.stickylistheaders.StickyListHeadersAdapter;
-import se.emilsjolander.stickylistheaders.StickyListHeadersListView;
-
 /**
  * Public key list with sticky list headers. It does _not_ extend ListFragment because it uses
  * StickyListHeaders library which does not extend upon ListView.
@@ -478,10 +478,6 @@ public class KeyListFragment extends LoaderFragment
                 updateAllKeys();
                 return true;
 
-            case R.id.menu_key_list_debug_cons:
-                consolidate();
-                return true;
-
             case R.id.menu_key_list_debug_read:
                 try {
                     KeychainDatabase.debugBackup(getActivity(), true);
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/MainActivity.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/MainActivity.java
index ec6fd1bbe..51ed2b012 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/MainActivity.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/MainActivity.java
@@ -128,6 +128,11 @@ public class MainActivity extends BaseNfcActivity implements FabContainer, OnBac
 
         getSupportFragmentManager().addOnBackStackChangedListener(this);
 
+        // all further initialization steps are saved as instance state
+        if (savedInstanceState != null) {
+            return;
+        }
+
         Intent data = getIntent();
         // If we got an EXTRA_RESULT in the intent, show the notification
         if (data != null && data.hasExtra(OperationResult.EXTRA_RESULT)) {
@@ -135,20 +140,18 @@ public class MainActivity extends BaseNfcActivity implements FabContainer, OnBac
             result.createNotify(this).show();
         }
 
-        if (savedInstanceState == null) {
-            // always initialize keys fragment to the bottom of the backstack
-            onKeysSelected();
-
-            if (data != null && data.hasExtra(EXTRA_INIT_FRAG)) {
-                // initialize FragmentLayout with KeyListFragment at first
-                switch (data.getIntExtra(EXTRA_INIT_FRAG, -1)) {
-                    case ID_ENCRYPT_DECRYPT:
-                        onEnDecryptSelected();
-                        break;
-                    case ID_APPS:
-                        onAppsSelected();
-                        break;
-                }
+        // always initialize keys fragment to the bottom of the backstack
+        onKeysSelected();
+
+        if (data != null && data.hasExtra(EXTRA_INIT_FRAG)) {
+            // initialize FragmentLayout with KeyListFragment at first
+            switch (data.getIntExtra(EXTRA_INIT_FRAG, -1)) {
+                case ID_ENCRYPT_DECRYPT:
+                    onEnDecryptSelected();
+                    break;
+                case ID_APPS:
+                    onAppsSelected();
+                    break;
             }
         }
 
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/OrbotRequiredDialogActivity.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/OrbotRequiredDialogActivity.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..587044659
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/OrbotRequiredDialogActivity.java
@@ -0,0 +1,91 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Dominik Schürmann <dominik@dominikschuermann.de>
+ * Copyright (C) 2015 Adithya Abraham Philip <adithyaphilip@gmail.com>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui;
+
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
+
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.compatibility.DialogFragmentWorkaround;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.CryptoInputParcel;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableProxy;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
+
+/**
+ * Simply encapsulates a dialog. If orbot is not installed, it shows an install dialog, else a
+ * dialog to enable orbot.
+ */
+public class OrbotRequiredDialogActivity extends FragmentActivity {
+
+    // to provide any previous crypto input into which proxy preference is merged
+    public static final String EXTRA_CRYPTO_INPUT = "extra_crypto_input";
+
+    public static final String RESULT_CRYPTO_INPUT = "result_crypto_input";
+
+    private CryptoInputParcel mCryptoInputParcel;
+
+    @Override
+    protected void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
+        mCryptoInputParcel = getIntent().getParcelableExtra(EXTRA_CRYPTO_INPUT);
+        if (mCryptoInputParcel == null) {
+            mCryptoInputParcel = new CryptoInputParcel();
+        }
+        showDialog();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Displays an install or start orbot dialog depending on orbot's presence and state
+     */
+    public void showDialog() {
+        DialogFragmentWorkaround.INTERFACE.runnableRunDelayed(new Runnable() {
+            public void run() {
+                Runnable ignoreTor = new Runnable() {
+                    @Override
+                    public void run() {
+                        Intent intent = new Intent();
+                        mCryptoInputParcel.addParcelableProxy(ParcelableProxy.getForNoProxy());
+                        intent.putExtra(RESULT_CRYPTO_INPUT, mCryptoInputParcel);
+                        setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
+                        finish();
+                    }
+                };
+
+                Runnable dialogDismissed = new Runnable() {
+                    @Override
+                    public void run() {
+                        finish();
+                    }
+                };
+
+                if (OrbotHelper.putOrbotInRequiredState(R.string.orbot_ignore_tor, ignoreTor, dialogDismissed,
+                        Preferences.getPreferences(OrbotRequiredDialogActivity.this)
+                                .getProxyPrefs(),
+                        OrbotRequiredDialogActivity.this)) {
+                    // no action required after all
+                    Intent intent = new Intent();
+                    intent.putExtra(RESULT_CRYPTO_INPUT, mCryptoInputParcel);
+                    setResult(RESULT_OK, intent);
+                }
+            }
+        });
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/PassphraseWizardActivity.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/PassphraseWizardActivity.java
index 2e838535d..ed96156fe 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/PassphraseWizardActivity.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/PassphraseWizardActivity.java
@@ -43,7 +43,9 @@ import android.widget.EditText;
 import android.widget.TextView;
 import android.widget.Toast;
 
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.UnsupportedEncodingException;
@@ -207,7 +209,7 @@ public class PassphraseWizardActivity extends FragmentActivity {
 //                        transaction.replace(R.id.fragmentContainer, lpf).addToBackStack(null).commit();
                     }
                 } catch (IOException | FormatException e) {
-                    e.printStackTrace();
+                    Log.e(Constants.TAG, "Failed to write on NFC tag", e);
                 }
 
             } else if (readNFC && AUTHENTICATION.equals(selectedAction)) {
@@ -232,7 +234,7 @@ public class PassphraseWizardActivity extends FragmentActivity {
                         }
                     }
                 } catch (IOException | FormatException e) {
-                    e.printStackTrace();
+                    Log.e(Constants.TAG, "Failed to read NFC tag", e);
                 }
             }
         }
@@ -263,7 +265,7 @@ public class PassphraseWizardActivity extends FragmentActivity {
                 try {
                     password = readText(ndefRecord);
                 } catch (UnsupportedEncodingException e) {
-                    e.printStackTrace();
+                    Log.e(Constants.TAG, "Failed to read password from tag", e);
                 }
             }
         }
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/SettingsActivity.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/SettingsActivity.java
index 6fc0aaac6..f72a552d5 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/SettingsActivity.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/SettingsActivity.java
@@ -18,14 +18,21 @@
 
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui;
 
+import android.annotation.TargetApi;
+import android.app.Activity;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
+import android.os.Build;
 import android.os.Bundle;
 import android.preference.CheckBoxPreference;
+import android.preference.EditTextPreference;
+import android.preference.ListPreference;
 import android.preference.Preference;
+import android.preference.PreferenceActivity;
 import android.preference.PreferenceFragment;
 import android.preference.PreferenceScreen;
 import android.support.v7.widget.Toolbar;
+import android.text.TextUtils;
 import android.view.View;
 import android.view.ViewGroup;
 import android.widget.LinearLayout;
@@ -33,9 +40,11 @@ import android.widget.LinearLayout;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.compatibility.AppCompatPreferenceActivity;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.widget.IntegerListPreference;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
 import java.util.List;
 
@@ -43,6 +52,7 @@ public class SettingsActivity extends AppCompatPreferenceActivity {
 
     public static final String ACTION_PREFS_CLOUD = "org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.PREFS_CLOUD";
     public static final String ACTION_PREFS_ADV = "org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.PREFS_ADV";
+    public static final String ACTION_PREFS_PROXY = "org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.PREFS_PROXY";
 
     public static final int REQUEST_CODE_KEYSERVER_PREF = 0x00007005;
 
@@ -209,9 +219,205 @@ public class SettingsActivity extends AppCompatPreferenceActivity {
         }
     }
 
+    public static class ProxyPrefsFragment extends PreferenceFragment {
+
+        @Override
+        public void onCreate(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+            super.onCreate(savedInstanceState);
+
+            new Initializer(this).initialize();
+
+        }
+
+        public static class Initializer {
+            private CheckBoxPreference mUseTor;
+            private CheckBoxPreference mUseNormalProxy;
+            private EditTextPreference mProxyHost;
+            private EditTextPreference mProxyPort;
+            private ListPreference mProxyType;
+            private PreferenceActivity mActivity;
+            private PreferenceFragment mFragment;
+
+            public Initializer(PreferenceFragment fragment) {
+                mFragment = fragment;
+            }
+
+            public Initializer(PreferenceActivity activity) {
+                mActivity = activity;
+            }
+
+            public Preference automaticallyFindPreference(String key) {
+                if (mFragment != null) {
+                    return mFragment.findPreference(key);
+                } else {
+                    return mActivity.findPreference(key);
+                }
+            }
+
+            public void initialize() {
+                // makes android's preference framework write to our file instead of default
+                // This allows us to use the "persistent" attribute to simplify code
+                if (mFragment != null) {
+                    Preferences.setPreferenceManagerFileAndMode(mFragment.getPreferenceManager());
+                    // Load the preferences from an XML resource
+                    mFragment.addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.proxy_prefs);
+                } else {
+                    Preferences.setPreferenceManagerFileAndMode(mActivity.getPreferenceManager());
+                    // Load the preferences from an XML resource
+                    mActivity.addPreferencesFromResource(R.xml.proxy_prefs);
+                }
+
+                mUseTor = (CheckBoxPreference) automaticallyFindPreference(Constants.Pref.USE_TOR_PROXY);
+                mUseNormalProxy = (CheckBoxPreference) automaticallyFindPreference(Constants.Pref.USE_NORMAL_PROXY);
+                mProxyHost = (EditTextPreference) automaticallyFindPreference(Constants.Pref.PROXY_HOST);
+                mProxyPort = (EditTextPreference) automaticallyFindPreference(Constants.Pref.PROXY_PORT);
+                mProxyType = (ListPreference) automaticallyFindPreference(Constants.Pref.PROXY_TYPE);
+                initializeUseTorPref();
+                initializeUseNormalProxyPref();
+                initializeEditTextPreferences();
+                initializeProxyTypePreference();
+
+                if (mUseTor.isChecked()) disableNormalProxyPrefs();
+                else if (mUseNormalProxy.isChecked()) disableUseTorPrefs();
+            }
+
+            private void initializeUseTorPref() {
+                mUseTor.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(new Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener() {
+                    @Override
+                    public boolean onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object newValue) {
+                        Activity activity = mFragment != null ? mFragment.getActivity() : mActivity;
+                        if ((Boolean) newValue) {
+                            boolean installed = OrbotHelper.isOrbotInstalled(activity);
+                            if (!installed) {
+                                Log.d(Constants.TAG, "Prompting to install Tor");
+                                OrbotHelper.getPreferenceInstallDialogFragment().show(activity.getFragmentManager(),
+                                        "installDialog");
+                                // don't let the user check the box until he's installed orbot
+                                return false;
+                            } else {
+                                disableNormalProxyPrefs();
+                                // let the enable tor box be checked
+                                return true;
+                            }
+                        } else {
+                            // we're unchecking Tor, so enable other proxy
+                            enableNormalProxyPrefs();
+                            return true;
+                        }
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            private void initializeUseNormalProxyPref() {
+                mUseNormalProxy.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(new Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener() {
+                    @Override
+                    public boolean onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object newValue) {
+                        if ((Boolean) newValue) {
+                            disableUseTorPrefs();
+                        } else {
+                            enableUseTorPrefs();
+                        }
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            private void initializeEditTextPreferences() {
+                mProxyHost.setSummary(mProxyHost.getText());
+                mProxyPort.setSummary(mProxyPort.getText());
+
+                mProxyHost.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(new Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener() {
+                    @Override
+                    public boolean onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object newValue) {
+                        Activity activity = mFragment != null ? mFragment.getActivity() : mActivity;
+                        if (TextUtils.isEmpty((String) newValue)) {
+                            Notify.create(
+                                    activity,
+                                    R.string.pref_proxy_host_err_invalid,
+                                    Notify.Style.ERROR
+                            ).show();
+                            return false;
+                        } else {
+                            mProxyHost.setSummary((CharSequence) newValue);
+                            return true;
+                        }
+                    }
+                });
+
+                mProxyPort.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(new Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener() {
+                    @Override
+                    public boolean onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object newValue) {
+                        Activity activity = mFragment != null ? mFragment.getActivity() : mActivity;
+                        try {
+                            int port = Integer.parseInt((String) newValue);
+                            if (port < 0 || port > 65535) {
+                                Notify.create(
+                                        activity,
+                                        R.string.pref_proxy_port_err_invalid,
+                                        Notify.Style.ERROR
+                                ).show();
+                                return false;
+                            }
+                            // no issues, save port
+                            mProxyPort.setSummary("" + port);
+                            return true;
+                        } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+                            Notify.create(
+                                    activity,
+                                    R.string.pref_proxy_port_err_invalid,
+                                    Notify.Style.ERROR
+                            ).show();
+                            return false;
+                        }
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            private void initializeProxyTypePreference() {
+                mProxyType.setSummary(mProxyType.getEntry());
+
+                mProxyType.setOnPreferenceChangeListener(new Preference.OnPreferenceChangeListener() {
+                    @Override
+                    public boolean onPreferenceChange(Preference preference, Object newValue) {
+                        CharSequence entry = mProxyType.getEntries()[mProxyType.findIndexOfValue((String) newValue)];
+                        mProxyType.setSummary(entry);
+                        return true;
+                    }
+                });
+            }
+
+            private void disableNormalProxyPrefs() {
+                mUseNormalProxy.setChecked(false);
+                mUseNormalProxy.setEnabled(false);
+                mProxyHost.setEnabled(false);
+                mProxyPort.setEnabled(false);
+                mProxyType.setEnabled(false);
+            }
+
+            private void enableNormalProxyPrefs() {
+                mUseNormalProxy.setEnabled(true);
+                mProxyHost.setEnabled(true);
+                mProxyPort.setEnabled(true);
+                mProxyType.setEnabled(true);
+            }
+
+            private void disableUseTorPrefs() {
+                mUseTor.setChecked(false);
+                mUseTor.setEnabled(false);
+            }
+
+            private void enableUseTorPrefs() {
+                mUseTor.setEnabled(true);
+            }
+        }
+
+    }
+
+    @TargetApi(Build.VERSION_CODES.KITKAT)
     protected boolean isValidFragment(String fragmentName) {
         return AdvancedPrefsFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)
                 || CloudSearchPrefsFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)
+                || ProxyPrefsFragment.class.getName().equals(fragmentName)
                 || super.isValidFragment(fragmentName);
     }
 
@@ -270,7 +476,8 @@ public class SettingsActivity extends AppCompatPreferenceActivity {
         String[] servers = sPreferences.getKeyServers();
         String serverSummary = context.getResources().getQuantityString(
                 R.plurals.n_keyservers, servers.length, servers.length);
-        return serverSummary + "; " + context.getString(R.string.label_preferred) + ": " + sPreferences.getPreferredKeyserver();
+        return serverSummary + "; " + context.getString(R.string.label_preferred) + ": " + sPreferences
+                .getPreferredKeyserver();
     }
 
     private static void initializeUseDefaultYubiKeyPin(final CheckBoxPreference mUseDefaultYubiKeyPin) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/UploadKeyActivity.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/UploadKeyActivity.java
index 8b49f3b96..703a85b0f 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/UploadKeyActivity.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/UploadKeyActivity.java
@@ -26,7 +26,6 @@ import android.view.View;
 import android.view.View.OnClickListener;
 import android.widget.ArrayAdapter;
 import android.widget.Spinner;
-import android.widget.Toast;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
@@ -38,6 +37,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.base.BaseActivity;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.base.CryptoOperationHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
 /**
  * Sends the selected public key to a keyserver
@@ -132,8 +132,7 @@ public class UploadKeyActivity extends BaseActivity
 
     @Override
     public void onCryptoOperationSuccess(ExportResult result) {
-        Toast.makeText(UploadKeyActivity.this, R.string.msg_crt_upload_success,
-                Toast.LENGTH_SHORT).show();
+        result.createNotify(this).show();
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -143,7 +142,7 @@ public class UploadKeyActivity extends BaseActivity
 
     @Override
     public void onCryptoOperationError(ExportResult result) {
-        // TODO: Implement proper log for key upload then show error
+        result.createNotify(this).show();
     }
 
     @Override
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyActivity.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyActivity.java
index 27832b665..ce8935bce 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyActivity.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyActivity.java
@@ -84,7 +84,9 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ContactHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ExportHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.NfcHelper;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableProxy;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
@@ -464,11 +466,11 @@ public class ViewKeyActivity extends BaseNfcActivity implements
 
             HashMap<String, Object> data = providerHelper.getGenericData(
                     baseUri,
-                    new String[] {KeychainContract.Keys.MASTER_KEY_ID, KeychainContract.KeyRings.HAS_SECRET},
-                    new int[] {ProviderHelper.FIELD_TYPE_INTEGER, ProviderHelper.FIELD_TYPE_INTEGER});
+                    new String[]{KeychainContract.Keys.MASTER_KEY_ID, KeychainContract.KeyRings.HAS_SECRET},
+                    new int[]{ProviderHelper.FIELD_TYPE_INTEGER, ProviderHelper.FIELD_TYPE_INTEGER});
 
             exportHelper.showExportKeysDialog(
-                    new long[] {(Long) data.get(KeychainContract.KeyRings.MASTER_KEY_ID)},
+                    new long[]{(Long) data.get(KeychainContract.KeyRings.MASTER_KEY_ID)},
                     Constants.Path.APP_DIR_FILE, ((Long) data.get(KeychainContract.KeyRings.HAS_SECRET) != 0)
             );
         } catch (ProviderHelper.NotFoundException e) {
@@ -492,7 +494,7 @@ public class ViewKeyActivity extends BaseNfcActivity implements
         // Create a new Messenger for the communication back
         Messenger messenger = new Messenger(returnHandler);
         DeleteKeyDialogFragment deleteKeyDialog = DeleteKeyDialogFragment.newInstance(messenger,
-                new long[] {mMasterKeyId});
+                new long[]{mMasterKeyId});
         deleteKeyDialog.show(getSupportFragmentManager(), "deleteKeyDialog");
     }
 
@@ -636,7 +638,7 @@ public class ViewKeyActivity extends BaseNfcActivity implements
             long keyId = new ProviderHelper(this)
                     .getCachedPublicKeyRing(dataUri)
                     .extractOrGetMasterKeyId();
-            long[] encryptionKeyIds = new long[] {keyId};
+            long[] encryptionKeyIds = new long[]{keyId};
             Intent intent;
             if (text) {
                 intent = new Intent(this, EncryptTextActivity.class);
@@ -742,7 +744,7 @@ public class ViewKeyActivity extends BaseNfcActivity implements
 
 
     // These are the rows that we will retrieve.
-    static final String[] PROJECTION = new String[] {
+    static final String[] PROJECTION = new String[]{
             KeychainContract.KeyRings._ID,
             KeychainContract.KeyRings.MASTER_KEY_ID,
             KeychainContract.KeyRings.USER_ID,
@@ -830,7 +832,8 @@ public class ViewKeyActivity extends BaseNfcActivity implements
                     AsyncTask<Long, Void, Bitmap> photoTask =
                             new AsyncTask<Long, Void, Bitmap>() {
                                 protected Bitmap doInBackground(Long... mMasterKeyId) {
-                                    return ContactHelper.loadPhotoByMasterKeyId(getContentResolver(), mMasterKeyId[0], true);
+                                    return ContactHelper.loadPhotoByMasterKeyId(getContentResolver(),
+                                            mMasterKeyId[0], true);
                                 }
 
                                 protected void onPostExecute(Bitmap photo) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyAdvShareFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyAdvShareFragment.java
index b44e6dc78..f46b30137 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyAdvShareFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyAdvShareFragment.java
@@ -25,6 +25,9 @@ import java.io.OutputStreamWriter;
 
 import android.app.Activity;
 import android.app.ActivityOptions;
+import android.content.ClipData;
+import android.content.ClipboardManager;
+import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.database.Cursor;
 import android.graphics.Bitmap;
@@ -49,7 +52,6 @@ import android.widget.TextView;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
-import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.compatibility.ClipboardReflection;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp.exception.PgpGeneralException;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp.exception.PgpKeyNotFoundException;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.KeychainContract;
@@ -58,6 +60,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.ProviderHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.TemporaryStorageProvider;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.KeyFormattingUtils;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.Notify.Style;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.QrCodeUtils;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.NfcHelper;
@@ -197,7 +200,15 @@ public class ViewKeyAdvShareFragment extends LoaderFragment implements
             }
 
             if (toClipboard) {
-                ClipboardReflection.copyToClipboard(activity, content);
+                ClipboardManager clipMan = (ClipboardManager) activity.getSystemService(Context.CLIPBOARD_SERVICE);
+                if (clipMan == null) {
+                    Notify.create(activity, R.string.error_clipboard_copy, Style.ERROR);
+                    return;
+                }
+
+                ClipData clip = ClipData.newPlainText(Constants.CLIPBOARD_LABEL, content);
+                clipMan.setPrimaryClip(clip);
+
                 Notify.create(activity, fingerprintOnly ? R.string.fingerprint_copied_to_clipboard
                         : R.string.key_copied_to_clipboard, Notify.Style.OK).show();
                 return;
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyTrustFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyTrustFragment.java
index 6052eec16..40cbba5b3 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyTrustFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyTrustFragment.java
@@ -51,6 +51,9 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.KeybaseVerificationParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.base.CryptoOperationHelper;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.KeyFormattingUtils;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableProxy;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Hashtable;
@@ -197,8 +200,22 @@ public class ViewKeyTrustFragment extends LoaderFragment implements
                 mStartSearch.setOnClickListener(new View.OnClickListener() {
                     @Override
                     public void onClick(View view) {
-                        mStartSearch.setEnabled(false);
-                        new DescribeKey().execute(fingerprint);
+                        final Preferences.ProxyPrefs proxyPrefs = Preferences.getPreferences(getActivity())
+                                .getProxyPrefs();
+
+                        Runnable ignoreTor = new Runnable() {
+                            @Override
+                            public void run() {
+                                mStartSearch.setEnabled(false);
+                                new DescribeKey(proxyPrefs.parcelableProxy).execute(fingerprint);
+                            }
+                        };
+
+                        if (OrbotHelper.putOrbotInRequiredState(R.string.orbot_ignore_tor, ignoreTor, proxyPrefs,
+                                getActivity())) {
+                            mStartSearch.setEnabled(false);
+                            new DescribeKey(proxyPrefs.parcelableProxy).execute(fingerprint);
+                        }
                     }
                 });
             }
@@ -229,6 +246,11 @@ public class ViewKeyTrustFragment extends LoaderFragment implements
     // look for evidence from keybase in the background, make tabular version of result
     //
     private class DescribeKey extends AsyncTask<String, Void, ResultPage> {
+        ParcelableProxy mParcelableProxy;
+
+        public DescribeKey(ParcelableProxy parcelableProxy) {
+            mParcelableProxy = parcelableProxy;
+        }
 
         @Override
         protected ResultPage doInBackground(String... args) {
@@ -237,7 +259,7 @@ public class ViewKeyTrustFragment extends LoaderFragment implements
             final ArrayList<CharSequence> proofList = new ArrayList<CharSequence>();
             final Hashtable<Integer, ArrayList<Proof>> proofs = new Hashtable<Integer, ArrayList<Proof>>();
             try {
-                User keybaseUser = User.findByFingerprint(fingerprint);
+                User keybaseUser = User.findByFingerprint(fingerprint, mParcelableProxy.getProxy());
                 for (Proof proof : keybaseUser.getProofs()) {
                     Integer proofType = proof.getType();
                     appendIfOK(proofs, proofType, proof);
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyYubiKeyFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyYubiKeyFragment.java
index f8c3b59ea..c2158650b 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyYubiKeyFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/ViewKeyYubiKeyFragment.java
@@ -210,7 +210,7 @@ public class ViewKeyYubiKeyFragment
     }
 
     @Override
-    protected void onCryptoOperationResult(PromoteKeyResult result) {
+    public void onCryptoOperationSuccess(PromoteKeyResult result) {
         result.createNotify(getActivity()).show();
     }
 }
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/adapter/ImportKeysListCloudLoader.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/adapter/ImportKeysListCloudLoader.java
index af919f3b6..c7f69207c 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/adapter/ImportKeysListCloudLoader.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/adapter/ImportKeysListCloudLoader.java
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.keyimport.Keyserver;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.GetKeyResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ParcelableProxy;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
 
 import java.util.ArrayList;
@@ -38,15 +39,18 @@ public class ImportKeysListCloudLoader
 
     Preferences.CloudSearchPrefs mCloudPrefs;
     String mServerQuery;
+    private ParcelableProxy mParcelableProxy;
 
     private ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry> mEntryList = new ArrayList<>();
     private AsyncTaskResultWrapper<ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry>> mEntryListWrapper;
 
-    public ImportKeysListCloudLoader(Context context, String serverQuery, Preferences.CloudSearchPrefs cloudPrefs) {
+    public ImportKeysListCloudLoader(Context context, String serverQuery, Preferences.CloudSearchPrefs cloudPrefs,
+                                     ParcelableProxy proxy) {
         super(context);
         mContext = context;
         mServerQuery = serverQuery;
         mCloudPrefs = cloudPrefs;
+        mParcelableProxy = proxy;
     }
 
     @Override
@@ -96,8 +100,11 @@ public class ImportKeysListCloudLoader
      */
     private void queryServer(boolean enforceFingerprint) {
         try {
-            ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry> searchResult
-                    = CloudSearch.search(mServerQuery, mCloudPrefs);
+            ArrayList<ImportKeysListEntry> searchResult = CloudSearch.search(
+                    mServerQuery,
+                    mCloudPrefs,
+                    mParcelableProxy.getProxy()
+            );
 
             mEntryList.clear();
             // add result to data
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CachingCryptoOperationFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CachingCryptoOperationFragment.java
index 17e4e6ede..95bc4adcb 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CachingCryptoOperationFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CachingCryptoOperationFragment.java
@@ -31,8 +31,12 @@ public abstract class CachingCryptoOperationFragment <T extends Parcelable, S ex
     }
 
     @Override
-    protected void onCryptoOperationResult(S result) {
-        super.onCryptoOperationResult(result);
+    public void onCryptoOperationSuccess(S result) {
+        mCachedActionsParcel = null;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void onCryptoOperationError(S result) {
         mCachedActionsParcel = null;
     }
 
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CryptoOperationFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CryptoOperationFragment.java
index 115f52d56..2ab0d5fac 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CryptoOperationFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CryptoOperationFragment.java
@@ -20,56 +20,88 @@ package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.base;
 
 import android.content.Intent;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
+import android.support.annotation.Nullable;
 import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
 
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.OperationResult;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.KeychainService;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.CryptoInputParcel;
 
-/**
- * All fragments executing crypto operations need to extend this class.
+/** This is a base class for fragments which implement a cryptoOperation.
+ *
+ * Subclasses of this class can call the cryptoOperation method to execute an
+ * operation in KeychainService which takes a parcelable of type T as its input
+ * and returns an OperationResult of type S as a result.
+ *
+ * The input (of type T) is not given directly to the cryptoOperation method,
+ * but must be provided by the overriden createOperationInput method to be
+ * available upon request during execution of the cryptoOperation.
+ *
+ * After running cryptoOperation, one of the onCryptoOperation*() methods will
+ * be called, depending on the success status of the operation. The subclass
+ * must override at least onCryptoOperationSuccess to proceed after a
+ * successful operation.
+ *
+ * @see KeychainService
+ *
  */
 public abstract class CryptoOperationFragment<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResult>
         extends Fragment implements CryptoOperationHelper.Callback<T, S> {
 
-    private CryptoOperationHelper<T, S> mOperationHelper;
+    final private CryptoOperationHelper<T, S> mOperationHelper;
 
     public CryptoOperationFragment() {
 
         mOperationHelper = new CryptoOperationHelper<>(this, this);
     }
 
-    public void setProgressMessageResource(int id) {
-        mOperationHelper.setProgressMessageResource(id);
-    }
-
-
     @Override
     public void onActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
         mOperationHelper.handleActivityResult(requestCode, resultCode, data);
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public abstract T createOperationInput();
-
+    /** Starts execution of the cryptographic operation.
+     *
+     * During this process, the createOperationInput() method will be called,
+     * this input will be handed to KeychainService, where it is executed in
+     * the appropriate *Operation class. If the result is a PendingInputResult,
+     * it is handled accordingly. Otherwise, it is returned in one of the
+     * onCryptoOperation* callbacks.
+     */
     protected void cryptoOperation() {
-        cryptoOperation(new CryptoInputParcel());
+        mOperationHelper.cryptoOperation();
     }
 
     protected void cryptoOperation(CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput) {
-        cryptoOperation(cryptoInput, true);
+        mOperationHelper.cryptoOperation(cryptoInput);
     }
 
     protected void cryptoOperation(CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput, boolean showProgress) {
         mOperationHelper.cryptoOperation(cryptoInput, showProgress);
     }
 
+    @Override @Nullable
+    /** Creates input for the crypto operation. Called internally after the
+     * crypto operation is started by a call to cryptoOperation(). Silently
+     * cancels operation if this method returns null. */
+    public abstract T createOperationInput();
+
+    /** Returns false, indicating that we did not handle progress ourselves. */
     public boolean onCryptoSetProgress(String msg, int progress, int max) {
         return false;
     }
 
+    public void setProgressMessageResource(int id) {
+        mOperationHelper.setProgressMessageResource(id);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    /** Called when the cryptoOperation() was successful. No default behavior
+     * here, this should always be implemented by a subclass! */
+    abstract public void onCryptoOperationSuccess(S result);
+
     @Override
     public void onCryptoOperationError(S result) {
-        onCryptoOperationResult(result);
         result.createNotify(getActivity()).show();
     }
 
@@ -77,19 +109,4 @@ public abstract class CryptoOperationFragment<T extends Parcelable, S extends Op
     public void onCryptoOperationCancelled() {
     }
 
-    @Override
-    public void onCryptoOperationSuccess(S result) {
-        onCryptoOperationResult(result);
-    }
-
-    /**
-     *
-     * To be overriden by subclasses, if desired. Provides a way to access the method by the
-     * same name in CryptoOperationHelper, if super.onCryptoOperationSuccess and
-     * super.onCryptoOperationError are called at the start of the respective functions in the
-     * subclass overriding them
-     * @param result
-     */
-    protected void onCryptoOperationResult(S result) {
-    }
 }
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CryptoOperationHelper.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CryptoOperationHelper.java
index 240dd0972..8d141ea5d 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CryptoOperationHelper.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/base/CryptoOperationHelper.java
@@ -28,8 +28,8 @@ import android.os.Messenger;
 import android.os.Parcelable;
 import android.support.v4.app.Fragment;
 import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
-
 import android.support.v4.app.FragmentManager;
+
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.InputPendingResult;
@@ -39,6 +39,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.ServiceProgressHandler;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.CryptoInputParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.input.RequiredInputParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.NfcOperationActivity;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.OrbotRequiredDialogActivity;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.PassphraseDialogActivity;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.dialog.ProgressDialogFragment;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
@@ -52,16 +53,21 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
  */
 public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResult> {
 
-    public interface Callback <T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResult> {
+    public interface Callback<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResult> {
         T createOperationInput();
+
         void onCryptoOperationSuccess(S result);
+
         void onCryptoOperationCancelled();
+
         void onCryptoOperationError(S result);
+
         boolean onCryptoSetProgress(String msg, int progress, int max);
     }
 
     public static final int REQUEST_CODE_PASSPHRASE = 0x00008001;
     public static final int REQUEST_CODE_NFC = 0x00008002;
+    public static final int REQUEST_CODE_ENABLE_ORBOT = 0x00008004;
 
     // keeps track of request code used to start an activity from this CryptoOperationHelper.
     // this is necessary when multiple CryptoOperationHelpers are used in the same fragment/activity
@@ -78,8 +84,6 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
 
     /**
      * If OperationHelper is being integrated into an activity
-     *
-     * @param activity
      */
     public CryptoOperationHelper(FragmentActivity activity, Callback<T, S> callback, int progressMessageString) {
         mActivity = activity;
@@ -90,8 +94,6 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
 
     /**
      * if OperationHelper is being integrated into a fragment
-     *
-     * @param fragment
      */
     public CryptoOperationHelper(Fragment fragment, Callback<T, S> callback, int progressMessageString) {
         mFragment = fragment;
@@ -102,8 +104,6 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
 
     /**
      * if OperationHelper is being integrated into a fragment with default message for the progress dialog
-     *
-     * @param fragment
      */
     public CryptoOperationHelper(Fragment fragment, Callback<T, S> callback) {
         mFragment = fragment;
@@ -116,11 +116,14 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
         mProgressMessageResource = id;
     }
 
-    private void initiateInputActivity(RequiredInputParcel requiredInput) {
+    private void initiateInputActivity(RequiredInputParcel requiredInput,
+                                       CryptoInputParcel cryptoInputParcel) {
 
         Activity activity = mUseFragment ? mFragment.getActivity() : mActivity;
 
         switch (requiredInput.mType) {
+            // TODO: Verify that all started activities add to cryptoInputParcel if necessary (like OrbotRequiredDialogActivity)
+            // don't forget to set mRequestedCode!
             case NFC_MOVE_KEY_TO_CARD:
             case NFC_DECRYPT:
             case NFC_SIGN: {
@@ -130,7 +133,7 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
                 if (mUseFragment) {
                     mFragment.startActivityForResult(intent, mRequestedCode);
                 } else {
-                    mActivity.startActivityForResult(intent, mRequestedCode);
+                    activity.startActivityForResult(intent, mRequestedCode);
                 }
                 return;
             }
@@ -143,22 +146,32 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
                 if (mUseFragment) {
                     mFragment.startActivityForResult(intent, mRequestedCode);
                 } else {
-                    mActivity.startActivityForResult(intent, mRequestedCode);
+                    activity.startActivityForResult(intent, mRequestedCode);
                 }
                 return;
             }
-        }
 
-        throw new RuntimeException("Unhandled pending result!");
+            case ENABLE_ORBOT: {
+                Intent intent = new Intent(activity, OrbotRequiredDialogActivity.class);
+                intent.putExtra(OrbotRequiredDialogActivity.EXTRA_CRYPTO_INPUT, cryptoInputParcel);
+                mRequestedCode = REQUEST_CODE_ENABLE_ORBOT;
+                if (mUseFragment) {
+                    mFragment.startActivityForResult(intent, mRequestedCode);
+                } else {
+                    activity.startActivityForResult(intent, mRequestedCode);
+                }
+                return;
+            }
+
+            default: {
+                throw new RuntimeException("Unhandled pending result!");
+            }
+        }
     }
 
     /**
-     * Attempts the result of an activity started by this helper. Returns true if requestCode is recognized,
-     * false otherwise.
-     *
-     * @param requestCode
-     * @param resultCode
-     * @param data
+     * Attempts the result of an activity started by this helper. Returns true if requestCode is
+     * recognized, false otherwise.
      * @return true if requestCode was recognized, false otherwise
      */
     public boolean handleActivityResult(int requestCode, int resultCode, Intent data) {
@@ -196,6 +209,16 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
                 break;
             }
 
+            case REQUEST_CODE_ENABLE_ORBOT: {
+                if (resultCode == Activity.RESULT_OK && data != null) {
+                    CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput =
+                            data.getParcelableExtra(
+                                    OrbotRequiredDialogActivity.RESULT_CRYPTO_INPUT);
+                    cryptoOperation(cryptoInput);
+                    return true;
+                }
+            }
+
             default: {
                 return false;
             }
@@ -225,7 +248,7 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
 
     }
 
-    public void cryptoOperation(CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput, boolean showProgress) {
+    public void cryptoOperation(final CryptoInputParcel cryptoInput, boolean showProgress) {
 
         FragmentActivity activity = mUseFragment ? mFragment.getActivity() : mActivity;
 
@@ -257,14 +280,14 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
                     final OperationResult result =
                             returnData.getParcelable(OperationResult.EXTRA_RESULT);
 
-                    onHandleResult(result);
+                    onHandleResult(result, cryptoInput);
                 }
             }
 
             @Override
             protected void onSetProgress(String msg, int progress, int max) {
                 // allow handling of progress in fragment, or delegate upwards
-                if ( ! mCallback.onCryptoSetProgress(msg, progress, max)) {
+                if (!mCallback.onCryptoSetProgress(msg, progress, max)) {
                     super.onSetProgress(msg, progress, max);
                 }
             }
@@ -291,15 +314,7 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
         cryptoOperation(new CryptoInputParcel());
     }
 
-    protected void onCryptoOperationResult(S result) {
-        if (result.success()) {
-            mCallback.onCryptoOperationSuccess(result);
-        } else {
-            mCallback.onCryptoOperationError(result);
-        }
-    }
-
-    public void onHandleResult(OperationResult result) {
+    public void onHandleResult(OperationResult result, CryptoInputParcel oldCryptoInput) {
         Log.d(Constants.TAG, "Handling result in OperationHelper success: " + result.success());
 
         if (result instanceof InputPendingResult) {
@@ -307,7 +322,7 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
             if (pendingResult.isPending()) {
 
                 RequiredInputParcel requiredInput = pendingResult.getRequiredInputParcel();
-                initiateInputActivity(requiredInput);
+                initiateInputActivity(requiredInput, oldCryptoInput);
                 return;
             }
         }
@@ -315,8 +330,13 @@ public class CryptoOperationHelper<T extends Parcelable, S extends OperationResu
         dismissProgress();
 
         try {
-            // noinspection unchecked, because type erasure :(
-            onCryptoOperationResult((S) result);
+            if (result.success()) {
+                // noinspection unchecked, because type erasure :(
+                mCallback.onCryptoOperationSuccess((S) result);
+            } else {
+                // noinspection unchecked, because type erasure :(
+                mCallback.onCryptoOperationError((S) result);
+            }
         } catch (ClassCastException e) {
             throw new AssertionError("bad return class ("
                     + result.getClass().getSimpleName() + "), this is a programming error!");
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/AddEditKeyserverDialogFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/AddEditKeyserverDialogFragment.java
index 321242b2f..b8d93dc00 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/AddEditKeyserverDialogFragment.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/AddEditKeyserverDialogFragment.java
@@ -48,10 +48,17 @@ import android.widget.EditText;
 import android.widget.TextView;
 import android.widget.TextView.OnEditorActionListener;
 
+import com.squareup.okhttp.OkHttpClient;
+import com.squareup.okhttp.Request;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.keyimport.HkpKeyserver;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.TlsHelper;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
+
+import java.net.Proxy;
 
 public class AddEditKeyserverDialogFragment extends DialogFragment implements OnEditorActionListener {
     private static final String ARG_MESSENGER = "arg_messenger";
@@ -205,9 +212,21 @@ public class AddEditKeyserverDialogFragment extends DialogFragment implements On
                 @Override
                 public void onClick(View v) {
                     // behaviour same for edit and add
-                    String keyserverUrl = mKeyserverEditText.getText().toString();
+                    final String keyserverUrl = mKeyserverEditText.getText().toString();
                     if (mVerifyKeyserverCheckBox.isChecked()) {
-                        verifyConnection(keyserverUrl);
+                        final Preferences.ProxyPrefs proxyPrefs = Preferences.getPreferences(getActivity())
+                                .getProxyPrefs();
+                        Runnable ignoreTor = new Runnable() {
+                            @Override
+                            public void run() {
+                                verifyConnection(keyserverUrl, null);
+                            }
+                        };
+
+                        if (OrbotHelper.putOrbotInRequiredState(R.string.orbot_ignore_tor, ignoreTor, proxyPrefs,
+                                getActivity())) {
+                            verifyConnection(keyserverUrl, proxyPrefs.parcelableProxy.getProxy());
+                        }
                     } else {
                         dismiss();
                         // return unverified keyserver back to activity
@@ -249,7 +268,7 @@ public class AddEditKeyserverDialogFragment extends DialogFragment implements On
         sendMessageToHandler(MESSAGE_VERIFICATION_FAILED, data);
     }
 
-    public void verifyConnection(String keyserver) {
+    public void verifyConnection(String keyserver, final Proxy proxy) {
 
         new AsyncTask<String, Void, FailureReason>() {
             ProgressDialog mProgressDialog;
@@ -283,10 +302,11 @@ public class AddEditKeyserverDialogFragment extends DialogFragment implements On
                     }
                     URI newKeyserver = new URI(scheme, schemeSpecificPart, fragment);
 
-                    Log.d(Constants.TAG, "Converted URL" + newKeyserver);
+                    Log.d("Converted URL", newKeyserver.toString());
 
-                    // just see if we can get a connection, then immediately close
-                    TlsHelper.openConnection(newKeyserver.toURL()).getInputStream().close();
+                    OkHttpClient client = HkpKeyserver.getClient(newKeyserver.toURL(), proxy);
+                    TlsHelper.pinCertificateIfNecessary(client, newKeyserver.toURL());
+                    client.newCall(new Request.Builder().url(newKeyserver.toURL()).build()).execute();
                 } catch (TlsHelper.TlsHelperException e) {
                     reason = FailureReason.CONNECTION_FAILED;
                 } catch (MalformedURLException | URISyntaxException e) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/OrbotStartDialogFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/OrbotStartDialogFragment.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..dd7d2256a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/OrbotStartDialogFragment.java
@@ -0,0 +1,129 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Dominik Schürmann <dominik@dominikschuermann.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.dialog;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.app.AlertDialog;
+import android.app.Dialog;
+import android.content.DialogInterface;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Message;
+import android.os.Messenger;
+import android.os.RemoteException;
+import android.support.v4.app.DialogFragment;
+import android.view.ContextThemeWrapper;
+
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot.OrbotHelper;
+
+/**
+ * displays a dialog asking the user to enable Tor
+ */
+public class OrbotStartDialogFragment extends DialogFragment {
+    private static final String ARG_MESSENGER = "messenger";
+    private static final String ARG_TITLE = "title";
+    private static final String ARG_MESSAGE = "message";
+    private static final String ARG_MIDDLE_BUTTON = "middleButton";
+
+    public static final int MESSAGE_MIDDLE_BUTTON = 1;
+    public static final int MESSAGE_DIALOG_DISMISSED = 2; // for either cancel or enable pressed
+
+    public static OrbotStartDialogFragment newInstance(Messenger messenger, int title, int message, int middleButton) {
+        Bundle args = new Bundle();
+        args.putParcelable(ARG_MESSENGER, messenger);
+        args.putInt(ARG_TITLE, title);
+        args.putInt(ARG_MESSAGE, message);
+        args.putInt(ARG_MIDDLE_BUTTON, middleButton);
+
+        OrbotStartDialogFragment fragment = new OrbotStartDialogFragment();
+        fragment.setArguments(args);
+
+        return fragment;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+
+        final Messenger messenger = getArguments().getParcelable(ARG_MESSENGER);
+        int title = getArguments().getInt(ARG_TITLE);
+        final int message = getArguments().getInt(ARG_MESSAGE);
+        int middleButton = getArguments().getInt(ARG_MIDDLE_BUTTON);
+        final Activity activity = getActivity();
+
+        // if the dialog is displayed from the application class, design is missing.
+        // hack to get holo design (which is not automatically applied due to activity's
+        // Theme.NoDisplay)
+        ContextThemeWrapper theme = new ContextThemeWrapper(activity,
+                R.style.Theme_AppCompat_Light_Dialog);
+
+        CustomAlertDialogBuilder builder = new CustomAlertDialogBuilder(theme);
+        builder.setTitle(title).setMessage(message);
+
+        builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.orbot_start_dialog_cancel, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+            @Override
+            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
+                Message msg = Message.obtain();
+                msg.what = MESSAGE_DIALOG_DISMISSED;
+                try {
+                    messenger.send(msg);
+                } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                    Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Exception sending message, Is handler present?", e);
+                } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                    Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Messenger is null!", e);
+                }
+
+            }
+        });
+
+        builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.orbot_start_dialog_start, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+            @Override
+            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
+                getActivity().startActivityForResult(OrbotHelper.getOrbotStartIntent(), 1);
+
+                Message msg = Message.obtain();
+                msg.what = MESSAGE_DIALOG_DISMISSED;
+                try {
+                    messenger.send(msg);
+                } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                    Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Exception sending message, Is handler present?", e);
+                } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                    Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Messenger is null!", e);
+                }
+            }
+        });
+
+        builder.setNeutralButton(middleButton, new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+            @Override
+            public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
+                Message msg = new Message();
+                msg.what = MESSAGE_MIDDLE_BUTTON;
+                try {
+                    messenger.send(msg);
+                } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                    Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Exception sending message, Is handler present?", e);
+                } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                    Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Messenger is null!", e);
+                }
+            }
+        });
+
+        return builder.show();
+    }
+}
\ No newline at end of file
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/PreferenceInstallDialogFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/PreferenceInstallDialogFragment.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3f8bce28b
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/PreferenceInstallDialogFragment.java
@@ -0,0 +1,75 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Dominik Schürmann <dominik@dominikschuermann.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.dialog;
+
+import android.app.Dialog;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Messenger;
+import android.app.DialogFragment;
+
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.InstallDialogFragmentHelper;
+
+public class PreferenceInstallDialogFragment extends DialogFragment {
+
+    public static final int MESSAGE_MIDDLE_CLICKED = 1;
+    public static final int MESSAGE_DIALOG_DISMISSED = 2;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a dialog which prompts the user to install an application. Consists of two default buttons ("Install"
+     * and "Cancel") and an optional third button. Callbacks are provided only for the middle button, if set.
+     *
+     * @param messenger        required only for callback from middle button if it has been set
+     * @param title
+     * @param message          content of dialog
+     * @param packageToInstall package name of application to install
+     * @param middleButton     if not null, adds a third button to the app with a call back
+     * @return The dialog to display
+     */
+    public static PreferenceInstallDialogFragment newInstance(Messenger messenger, int title, int message,
+                                                              String packageToInstall, int middleButton, boolean
+                                                                      useMiddleButton) {
+        PreferenceInstallDialogFragment frag = new PreferenceInstallDialogFragment();
+        Bundle args = new Bundle();
+
+        InstallDialogFragmentHelper.wrapIntoArgs(messenger, title, message, packageToInstall, middleButton,
+                useMiddleButton, args);
+
+        frag.setArguments(args);
+
+        return frag;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * To create a DialogFragment with only two buttons
+     *
+     * @param title
+     * @param message
+     * @param packageToInstall
+     * @return
+     */
+    public static PreferenceInstallDialogFragment newInstance(int title, int message,
+                                                              String packageToInstall) {
+        return newInstance(null, title, message, packageToInstall, -1, false);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+        return InstallDialogFragmentHelper.getInstallDialogFromArgs(getArguments(), getActivity(),
+                MESSAGE_MIDDLE_CLICKED, MESSAGE_DIALOG_DISMISSED);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/SupportInstallDialogFragment.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/SupportInstallDialogFragment.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b2b71b364
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/dialog/SupportInstallDialogFragment.java
@@ -0,0 +1,76 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Dominik Schürmann <dominik@dominikschuermann.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.dialog;
+
+import android.app.Dialog;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Messenger;
+import android.support.v4.app.DialogFragment;
+
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util.InstallDialogFragmentHelper;
+
+public class SupportInstallDialogFragment extends DialogFragment {
+
+    public static final int MESSAGE_MIDDLE_CLICKED = 1;
+    public static final int MESSAGE_DIALOG_DISMISSED = 2;
+
+    /**
+     * Creates a dialog which prompts the user to install an application. Consists of two default buttons ("Install"
+     * and "Cancel") and an optional third button. Callbacks are provided only for the middle button, if set.
+     *
+     * @param messenger        required only for callback from middle button if it has been set
+     * @param title
+     * @param message          content of dialog
+     * @param packageToInstall package name of application to install
+     * @param middleButton     if not null, adds a third button to the app with a call back
+     * @return The dialog to display
+     */
+    public static SupportInstallDialogFragment newInstance(Messenger messenger, int title, int message,
+                                                    String packageToInstall, int middleButton, boolean
+                                                            useMiddleButton) {
+        SupportInstallDialogFragment frag = new SupportInstallDialogFragment();
+        Bundle args = new Bundle();
+
+        InstallDialogFragmentHelper.wrapIntoArgs(messenger, title, message, packageToInstall, middleButton,
+                useMiddleButton, args);
+
+        frag.setArguments(args);
+
+        return frag;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * To create a DialogFragment with only two buttons
+     *
+     * @param title
+     * @param message
+     * @param packageToInstall
+     * @return
+     */
+    public static SupportInstallDialogFragment newInstance(int title, int message,
+                                                    String packageToInstall) {
+        return newInstance(null, title, message, packageToInstall, -1, false);
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public Dialog onCreateDialog(Bundle savedInstanceState) {
+
+        return InstallDialogFragmentHelper.getInstallDialogFromArgs(getArguments(), getActivity(),
+                MESSAGE_MIDDLE_CLICKED, MESSAGE_DIALOG_DISMISSED);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/util/InstallDialogFragmentHelper.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/util/InstallDialogFragmentHelper.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..f21d69c48
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/util/InstallDialogFragmentHelper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,135 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2012-2014 Dominik Schürmann <dominik@dominikschuermann.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.util;
+
+import android.app.Activity;
+import android.app.AlertDialog;
+import android.content.DialogInterface;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.net.Uri;
+import android.os.Bundle;
+import android.os.Message;
+import android.os.Messenger;
+import android.os.RemoteException;
+import android.view.ContextThemeWrapper;
+
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.dialog.CustomAlertDialogBuilder;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
+
+public class InstallDialogFragmentHelper {
+    private static final String ARG_MESSENGER = "messenger";
+    private static final String ARG_TITLE = "title";
+    private static final String ARG_MESSAGE = "message";
+    private static final String ARG_MIDDLE_BUTTON = "middleButton";
+    private static final String ARG_INSTALL_PATH = "installPath";
+    private static final String ARG_USE_MIDDLE_BUTTON = "useMiddleButton";
+
+    private static final String PLAY_STORE_PATH = "market://search?q=pname:";
+
+    public static void wrapIntoArgs(Messenger messenger, int title, int message, String packageToInstall,
+                                      int middleButton, boolean useMiddleButton, Bundle args) {
+        args.putParcelable(ARG_MESSENGER, messenger);
+
+        args.putInt(ARG_TITLE, title);
+        args.putInt(ARG_MESSAGE, message);
+        args.putInt(ARG_MIDDLE_BUTTON, middleButton);
+        args.putString(ARG_INSTALL_PATH, PLAY_STORE_PATH + packageToInstall);
+        args.putBoolean(ARG_USE_MIDDLE_BUTTON, useMiddleButton);
+    }
+
+    public static AlertDialog getInstallDialogFromArgs(Bundle args, final Activity activity,
+                                                       final int messengerMiddleButtonClicked,
+                                                       final int messengerDialogDimissed) {
+        final Messenger messenger = args.getParcelable(ARG_MESSENGER);
+
+        final int title = args.getInt(ARG_TITLE);
+        final int message = args.getInt(ARG_MESSAGE);
+        final int middleButton = args.getInt(ARG_MIDDLE_BUTTON);
+        final String installPath = args.getString(ARG_INSTALL_PATH);
+        final boolean useMiddleButton = args.getBoolean(ARG_USE_MIDDLE_BUTTON);
+
+        // if the dialog is displayed from the application class, design is missing.
+        // hack to get holo design (which is not automatically applied due to activity's
+        // Theme.NoDisplay)
+        ContextThemeWrapper theme = new ContextThemeWrapper(activity,
+                R.style.Theme_AppCompat_Light_Dialog);
+        CustomAlertDialogBuilder builder = new CustomAlertDialogBuilder(theme);
+
+        builder.setTitle(title).setMessage(message);
+
+        builder.setNegativeButton(R.string.orbot_install_dialog_cancel,
+                new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+                    @Override
+                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
+                        Message msg = Message.obtain();
+                        msg.what = messengerDialogDimissed;
+                        try {
+                            messenger.send(msg);
+                        } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                            Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Exception sending message, Is handler present?", e);
+                        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                            Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Messenger is null!", e);
+                        }
+                    }
+                });
+
+        builder.setPositiveButton(R.string.orbot_install_dialog_install,
+                new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+                    @Override
+                    public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
+                        Uri uri = Uri.parse(installPath);
+                        Intent intent = new Intent(Intent.ACTION_VIEW, uri);
+                        activity.startActivity(intent);
+
+                        Message msg = Message.obtain();
+                        msg.what = messengerDialogDimissed;
+                        try {
+                            messenger.send(msg);
+                        } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                            Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Exception sending message, Is handler present?", e);
+                        } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                            Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Messenger is null!", e);
+                        }
+                    }
+                }
+        );
+
+        if (useMiddleButton) {
+            builder.setNeutralButton(middleButton,
+                    new DialogInterface.OnClickListener() {
+                        @Override
+                        public void onClick(DialogInterface dialog, int which) {
+                            Message msg = Message.obtain();
+                            msg.what = messengerMiddleButtonClicked;
+                            try {
+                                messenger.send(msg);
+                            } catch (RemoteException e) {
+                                Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Exception sending message, Is handler present?", e);
+                            } catch (NullPointerException e) {
+                                Log.w(Constants.TAG, "Messenger is null!", e);
+                            }
+                        }
+                    }
+            );
+        }
+
+        return builder.show();
+    }
+}
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/widget/PasswordStrengthView.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/widget/PasswordStrengthView.java
index 0ec145657..30bdfb92a 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/widget/PasswordStrengthView.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/ui/widget/PasswordStrengthView.java
@@ -31,7 +31,9 @@ import android.graphics.Paint;
 import android.util.AttributeSet;
 import android.view.View;
 
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
 
 /**
  * Created by Matt Allen
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/EmailKeyHelper.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/EmailKeyHelper.java
index b814f72b2..d7491ab26 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/EmailKeyHelper.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/EmailKeyHelper.java
@@ -27,6 +27,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.ImportKeyResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.ImportKeyringParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.base.CryptoOperationHelper;
 
+import java.net.Proxy;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.HashSet;
 import java.util.List;
@@ -34,6 +35,7 @@ import java.util.Locale;
 import java.util.Set;
 
 public class EmailKeyHelper {
+    // TODO: Make this not require a proxy in it's constructor, redesign when it is to be used
     // to import keys, simply use CryptoOperationHelper with this callback
     public abstract class ImportContactKeysCallback
             implements CryptoOperationHelper.Callback<ImportKeyringParcel, ImportKeyResult> {
@@ -41,14 +43,15 @@ public class EmailKeyHelper {
         private ArrayList<ParcelableKeyRing> mKeyList;
         private String mKeyserver;
 
-        public ImportContactKeysCallback(Context context, String keyserver) {
-            this(context, ContactHelper.getContactMails(context), keyserver);
+        public ImportContactKeysCallback(Context context, String keyserver, Proxy proxy) {
+            this(context, ContactHelper.getContactMails(context), keyserver, proxy);
         }
 
-        public ImportContactKeysCallback(Context context, List<String> mails, String keyserver) {
+        public ImportContactKeysCallback(Context context, List<String> mails, String keyserver,
+                                         Proxy proxy) {
             Set<ImportKeysListEntry> entries = new HashSet<>();
             for (String mail : mails) {
-                entries.addAll(getEmailKeys(context, mail));
+                entries.addAll(getEmailKeys(context, mail, proxy));
             }
 
             // Put them in a list and import
@@ -65,7 +68,7 @@ public class EmailKeyHelper {
         }
     }
 
-    public static Set<ImportKeysListEntry> getEmailKeys(Context context, String mail) {
+    public static Set<ImportKeysListEntry> getEmailKeys(Context context, String mail, Proxy proxy) {
         Set<ImportKeysListEntry> keys = new HashSet<>();
 
         // Try _hkp._tcp SRV record first
@@ -73,7 +76,7 @@ public class EmailKeyHelper {
         if (mailparts.length == 2) {
             HkpKeyserver hkp = HkpKeyserver.resolve(mailparts[1]);
             if (hkp != null) {
-                keys.addAll(getEmailKeys(mail, hkp));
+                keys.addAll(getEmailKeys(mail, hkp, proxy));
             }
         }
 
@@ -82,16 +85,17 @@ public class EmailKeyHelper {
             String server = Preferences.getPreferences(context).getPreferredKeyserver();
             if (server != null) {
                 HkpKeyserver hkp = new HkpKeyserver(server);
-                keys.addAll(getEmailKeys(mail, hkp));
+                keys.addAll(getEmailKeys(mail, hkp, proxy));
             }
         }
         return keys;
     }
 
-    public static List<ImportKeysListEntry> getEmailKeys(String mail, Keyserver keyServer) {
+    public static List<ImportKeysListEntry> getEmailKeys(String mail, Keyserver keyServer,
+                                                         Proxy proxy) {
         Set<ImportKeysListEntry> keys = new HashSet<>();
         try {
-            for (ImportKeysListEntry key : keyServer.search(mail)) {
+            for (ImportKeysListEntry key : keyServer.search(mail, proxy)) {
                 if (key.isRevoked() || key.isExpired()) continue;
                 for (String userId : key.getUserIds()) {
                     if (userId.toLowerCase().contains(mail.toLowerCase(Locale.ENGLISH))) {
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/ParcelableProxy.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/ParcelableProxy.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..b00b03ec7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/ParcelableProxy.java
@@ -0,0 +1,88 @@
+/*
+ * Copyright (C) 2014 Dominik Schürmann <dominik@dominikschuermann.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation, either version 3 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ *
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ *
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+ */
+
+package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util;
+
+import android.os.Parcel;
+import android.os.Parcelable;
+
+import java.net.InetSocketAddress;
+import java.net.Proxy;
+
+/**
+ * used to simply transport java.net.Proxy objects created using InetSockets between services/activities
+ */
+public class ParcelableProxy implements Parcelable {
+    private String mProxyHost;
+    private int mProxyPort;
+    private Proxy.Type mProxyType;
+
+    public ParcelableProxy(String hostName, int port, Proxy.Type type) {
+        mProxyHost = hostName;
+
+        if (hostName == null) {
+            return; // represents a null proxy
+        }
+
+        mProxyPort = port;
+
+        mProxyType = type;
+    }
+
+    public static ParcelableProxy getForNoProxy() {
+        return new ParcelableProxy(null, -1, null);
+    }
+
+    public Proxy getProxy() {
+        if (mProxyHost == null) {
+            return null;
+        }
+
+        return new Proxy(mProxyType, new InetSocketAddress(mProxyHost, mProxyPort));
+    }
+
+    protected ParcelableProxy(Parcel in) {
+        mProxyHost = in.readString();
+        mProxyPort = in.readInt();
+        mProxyType = (Proxy.Type) in.readSerializable();
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public int describeContents() {
+        return 0;
+    }
+
+    @Override
+    public void writeToParcel(Parcel dest, int flags) {
+        dest.writeString(mProxyHost);
+        dest.writeInt(mProxyPort);
+        dest.writeSerializable(mProxyType);
+    }
+
+    @SuppressWarnings("unused")
+    public static final Parcelable.Creator<ParcelableProxy> CREATOR = new Parcelable.Creator<ParcelableProxy>() {
+        @Override
+        public ParcelableProxy createFromParcel(Parcel in) {
+            return new ParcelableProxy(in);
+        }
+
+        @Override
+        public ParcelableProxy[] newArray(int size) {
+            return new ParcelableProxy[size];
+        }
+    };
+}
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/Preferences.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/Preferences.java
index 713d5f5ea..c13c07503 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/Preferences.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/Preferences.java
@@ -21,9 +21,13 @@ package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util;
 import android.content.Context;
 import android.content.SharedPreferences;
 
+import android.content.res.Resources;
+import android.preference.PreferenceManager;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants.Pref;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
 
+import java.net.Proxy;
 import java.util.ArrayList;
 import java.util.Arrays;
 import java.util.ListIterator;
@@ -35,6 +39,10 @@ import java.util.Vector;
 public class Preferences {
     private static Preferences sPreferences;
     private SharedPreferences mSharedPreferences;
+    private Resources mResources;
+
+    private static String PREF_FILE_NAME = "APG.main";
+    private static int PREF_FILE_MODE = Context.MODE_MULTI_PROCESS;
 
     public static synchronized Preferences getPreferences(Context context) {
         return getPreferences(context, false);
@@ -51,12 +59,18 @@ public class Preferences {
     }
 
     private Preferences(Context context) {
+        mResources = context.getResources();
         updateSharedPreferences(context);
     }
 
+    public static void setPreferenceManagerFileAndMode(PreferenceManager manager) {
+        manager.setSharedPreferencesName(PREF_FILE_NAME);
+        manager.setSharedPreferencesMode(PREF_FILE_MODE);
+    }
+
     public void updateSharedPreferences(Context context) {
         // multi-process safe preferences
-        mSharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences("APG.main", Context.MODE_MULTI_PROCESS);
+        mSharedPreferences = context.getSharedPreferences(PREF_FILE_NAME, PREF_FILE_MODE);
     }
 
     public String getLanguage() {
@@ -207,7 +221,6 @@ public class Preferences {
     }
 
 
-
     public void setUseArmor(boolean useArmor) {
         SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mSharedPreferences.edit();
         editor.putBoolean(Pref.USE_ARMOR, useArmor);
@@ -228,6 +241,89 @@ public class Preferences {
         return mSharedPreferences.getBoolean(Pref.ENCRYPT_FILENAMES, true);
     }
 
+    // proxy preference functions start here
+
+    public boolean getUseNormalProxy() {
+        return mSharedPreferences.getBoolean(Constants.Pref.USE_NORMAL_PROXY, false);
+    }
+
+    public boolean getUseTorProxy() {
+        return mSharedPreferences.getBoolean(Constants.Pref.USE_TOR_PROXY, false);
+    }
+
+    public String getProxyHost() {
+        return mSharedPreferences.getString(Constants.Pref.PROXY_HOST, null);
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * we store port as String for easy interfacing with EditTextPreference, but return it as an integer
+     *
+     * @return port number of proxy
+     */
+    public int getProxyPort() {
+        return Integer.parseInt(mSharedPreferences.getString(Pref.PROXY_PORT, "-1"));
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * we store port as String for easy interfacing with EditTextPreference, but return it as an integer
+     *
+     * @param port proxy port
+     */
+    public void setProxyPort(String port) {
+        SharedPreferences.Editor editor = mSharedPreferences.edit();
+        editor.putString(Pref.PROXY_PORT, port);
+        editor.commit();
+    }
+
+    public Proxy.Type getProxyType() {
+        final String typeHttp = mResources.getString(R.string.pref_proxy_type_value_http);
+        final String typeSocks = mResources.getString(R.string.pref_proxy_type_value_socks);
+
+        String type = mSharedPreferences.getString(Pref.PROXY_TYPE, typeHttp);
+
+        if (type.equals(typeHttp)) return Proxy.Type.HTTP;
+        else if (type.equals(typeSocks)) return Proxy.Type.SOCKS;
+        else { // shouldn't happen
+            Log.e(Constants.TAG, "Invalid Proxy Type in preferences");
+            return null;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public ProxyPrefs getProxyPrefs() {
+        boolean useTor = getUseTorProxy();
+        boolean useNormalProxy = getUseNormalProxy();
+
+        if (useTor) {
+            return new ProxyPrefs(true, false, Constants.Orbot.PROXY_HOST, Constants.Orbot.PROXY_PORT,
+                    Constants.Orbot.PROXY_TYPE);
+        } else if (useNormalProxy) {
+            return new ProxyPrefs(useTor, useNormalProxy, getProxyHost(), getProxyPort(), getProxyType());
+        } else {
+            return new ProxyPrefs(false, false, null, -1, null);
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static class ProxyPrefs {
+        public final ParcelableProxy parcelableProxy;
+        public final boolean torEnabled;
+        public final boolean normalPorxyEnabled;
+
+        /**
+         * torEnabled and normalProxyEnabled are not expected to both be true
+         *
+         * @param torEnabled         if Tor is to be used
+         * @param normalPorxyEnabled if user-specified proxy is to be used
+         */
+        public ProxyPrefs(boolean torEnabled, boolean normalPorxyEnabled, String hostName, int port, Proxy.Type type) {
+            this.torEnabled = torEnabled;
+            this.normalPorxyEnabled = normalPorxyEnabled;
+            if (!torEnabled && !normalPorxyEnabled) this.parcelableProxy = new ParcelableProxy(null, -1, null);
+            else this.parcelableProxy = new ParcelableProxy(hostName, port, type);
+        }
+    }
+
+    // proxy preference functions ends here
+
     public CloudSearchPrefs getCloudSearchPrefs() {
         return new CloudSearchPrefs(mSharedPreferences.getBoolean(Pref.SEARCH_KEYSERVER, true),
                 mSharedPreferences.getBoolean(Pref.SEARCH_KEYBASE, true),
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/TlsHelper.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/TlsHelper.java
index 4ff14e3bb..d1d1ada2a 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/TlsHelper.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/TlsHelper.java
@@ -19,6 +19,7 @@ package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util;
 
 import android.content.res.AssetManager;
 
+import com.squareup.okhttp.OkHttpClient;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
 
 import java.io.ByteArrayInputStream;
@@ -26,7 +27,6 @@ import java.io.ByteArrayOutputStream;
 import java.io.IOException;
 import java.io.InputStream;
 import java.net.URL;
-import java.net.URLConnection;
 import java.security.KeyManagementException;
 import java.security.KeyStore;
 import java.security.KeyStoreException;
@@ -61,7 +61,7 @@ public class TlsHelper {
             ByteArrayOutputStream baos = new ByteArrayOutputStream();
             int reads = is.read();
 
-            while(reads != -1){
+            while (reads != -1) {
                 baos.write(reads);
                 reads = is.read();
             }
@@ -74,15 +74,56 @@ public class TlsHelper {
         }
     }
 
-    public static URLConnection openConnection(URL url) throws IOException, TlsHelperException {
+    public static void pinCertificateIfNecessary(OkHttpClient client, URL url) throws TlsHelperException, IOException {
         if (url.getProtocol().equals("https")) {
             for (String domain : sStaticCA.keySet()) {
                 if (url.getHost().endsWith(domain)) {
-                    return openCAConnection(sStaticCA.get(domain), url);
+                    pinCertificate(sStaticCA.get(domain), client);
                 }
             }
         }
-        return url.openConnection();
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * Modifies the client to accept only requests with a given certificate. Applies to all URLs requested by the
+     * client.
+     * Therefore a client that is pinned this way should be used to only make requests to URLs with passed certificate.
+     * TODO: Refactor - More like SSH StrictHostKeyChecking than pinning?
+     *
+     * @param certificate certificate to pin
+     * @param client      OkHttpClient to enforce pinning on
+     * @throws TlsHelperException
+     * @throws IOException
+     */
+    private static void pinCertificate(byte[] certificate, OkHttpClient client)
+            throws TlsHelperException, IOException {
+        // We don't use OkHttp's CertificatePinner since it depends on a TrustManager to verify it too. Refer to
+        // note at end of description: http://square.github.io/okhttp/javadoc/com/squareup/okhttp/CertificatePinner.html
+        // Creating our own TrustManager that trusts only our certificate eliminates the need for certificate pinning
+        try {
+            // Load CA
+            CertificateFactory cf = CertificateFactory.getInstance("X.509");
+            Certificate ca = cf.generateCertificate(new ByteArrayInputStream(certificate));
+
+            // Create a KeyStore containing our trusted CAs
+            String keyStoreType = KeyStore.getDefaultType();
+            KeyStore keyStore = KeyStore.getInstance(keyStoreType);
+            keyStore.load(null, null);
+            keyStore.setCertificateEntry("ca", ca);
+
+            // Create a TrustManager that trusts the CAs in our KeyStore
+            String tmfAlgorithm = TrustManagerFactory.getDefaultAlgorithm();
+            TrustManagerFactory tmf = TrustManagerFactory.getInstance(tmfAlgorithm);
+            tmf.init(keyStore);
+
+            // Create an SSLContext that uses our TrustManager
+            SSLContext context = SSLContext.getInstance("TLS");
+            context.init(null, tmf.getTrustManagers(), null);
+
+            client.setSslSocketFactory(context.getSocketFactory());
+        } catch (CertificateException | KeyStoreException | KeyManagementException | NoSuchAlgorithmException e) {
+            throw new TlsHelperException(e);
+        }
     }
 
     /**
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/orbot/OrbotHelper.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/orbot/OrbotHelper.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9d97ba305
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/orbot/OrbotHelper.java
@@ -0,0 +1,222 @@
+/* This is the license for Orlib, a free software project to
+        provide anonymity on the Internet from a Google Android smartphone.
+
+        For more information about Orlib, see https://guardianproject.info/
+
+        If you got this file as a part of a larger bundle, there may be other
+        license terms that you should be aware of.
+        ===============================================================================
+        Orlib is distributed under this license (aka the 3-clause BSD license)
+
+        Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Nathan Freitas, The Guardian Project
+
+        Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+        modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+        met:
+
+        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+        in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+        distribution.
+
+        * Neither the names of the copyright owners nor the names of its
+        contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+        this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+        THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+        "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+        LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+        A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+        OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+        SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+        LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+        DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+        THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+        (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+        OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+        *****
+        Orlib contains a binary distribution of the JSocks library:
+        http://code.google.com/p/jsocks-mirror/
+        which is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License:
+        http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html
+
+        *****
+*/
+
+package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot;
+
+import android.content.Context;
+import android.content.Intent;
+import android.content.pm.PackageManager;
+import android.os.Handler;
+import android.os.Message;
+import android.os.Messenger;
+import android.support.v4.app.DialogFragment;
+import android.support.v4.app.FragmentActivity;
+
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.R;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.dialog.SupportInstallDialogFragment;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.dialog.OrbotStartDialogFragment;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.dialog.PreferenceInstallDialogFragment;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Preferences;
+
+/**
+ * This class is taken from the NetCipher library: https://github.com/guardianproject/NetCipher/
+ */
+public class OrbotHelper {
+
+    public final static String ORBOT_PACKAGE_NAME = "org.torproject.android";
+    public final static String TOR_BIN_PATH = "/data/data/org.torproject.android/app_bin/tor";
+
+    public final static String ACTION_START_TOR = "org.torproject.android.START_TOR";
+
+    public static boolean isOrbotRunning() {
+        int procId = TorServiceUtils.findProcessId(TOR_BIN_PATH);
+
+        return (procId != -1);
+    }
+
+    public static boolean isOrbotInstalled(Context context) {
+        return isAppInstalled(ORBOT_PACKAGE_NAME, context);
+    }
+
+    private static boolean isAppInstalled(String uri, Context context) {
+        PackageManager pm = context.getPackageManager();
+
+        boolean installed;
+        try {
+            pm.getPackageInfo(uri, PackageManager.GET_ACTIVITIES);
+            installed = true;
+        } catch (PackageManager.NameNotFoundException e) {
+            installed = false;
+        }
+        return installed;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * hack to get around the fact that PreferenceActivity still supports only android.app.DialogFragment
+     *
+     * @return
+     */
+    public static android.app.DialogFragment getPreferenceInstallDialogFragment() {
+        return PreferenceInstallDialogFragment.newInstance(R.string.orbot_install_dialog_title,
+                R.string.orbot_install_dialog_content, ORBOT_PACKAGE_NAME);
+    }
+
+    public static DialogFragment getInstallDialogFragment() {
+        return SupportInstallDialogFragment.newInstance(R.string.orbot_install_dialog_title,
+                R.string.orbot_install_dialog_content, ORBOT_PACKAGE_NAME);
+    }
+
+    public static DialogFragment getInstallDialogFragmentWithThirdButton(Messenger messenger, int middleButton) {
+        return SupportInstallDialogFragment.newInstance(messenger, R.string.orbot_install_dialog_title,
+                R.string.orbot_install_dialog_content, ORBOT_PACKAGE_NAME, middleButton, true);
+    }
+
+    public static DialogFragment getOrbotStartDialogFragment(Messenger messenger, int middleButton) {
+        return OrbotStartDialogFragment.newInstance(messenger, R.string.orbot_start_dialog_title, R.string
+                        .orbot_start_dialog_content,
+                middleButton);
+    }
+
+    public static Intent getOrbotStartIntent() {
+        Intent intent = new Intent(ACTION_START_TOR);
+        intent.setPackage(ORBOT_PACKAGE_NAME);
+        intent.addFlags(Intent.FLAG_ACTIVITY_NEW_TASK);
+        return intent;
+    }
+
+    public static boolean isOrbotInRequiredState(Context context) {
+        Preferences.ProxyPrefs proxyPrefs = Preferences.getPreferences(context).getProxyPrefs();
+        if (!proxyPrefs.torEnabled) {
+            return true;
+        } else if (!OrbotHelper.isOrbotInstalled(context) || !OrbotHelper.isOrbotRunning()) {
+            return false;
+        }
+        return true;
+    }
+
+    /**
+     * checks if Tor is enabled and if it is, that Orbot is installed and runnign. Generates appropriate dialogs.
+     *
+     * @param middleButton         resourceId of string to display as the middle button of install and enable dialogs
+     * @param middleButtonRunnable runnable to be executed if the user clicks on the middle button
+     * @param proxyPrefs
+     * @param fragmentActivity
+     * @return true if Tor is not enabled or Tor is enabled and Orbot is installed and running, else false
+     */
+    public static boolean putOrbotInRequiredState(final int middleButton,
+                                                  final Runnable middleButtonRunnable,
+                                                  final Runnable dialogDismissRunnable,
+                                                  Preferences.ProxyPrefs proxyPrefs,
+                                                  FragmentActivity fragmentActivity) {
+
+        if (!proxyPrefs.torEnabled) {
+            return true;
+        }
+
+        if (!OrbotHelper.isOrbotInstalled(fragmentActivity)) {
+            Handler ignoreTorHandler = new Handler() {
+                @Override
+                public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
+                    switch (msg.what) {
+                        case SupportInstallDialogFragment.MESSAGE_MIDDLE_CLICKED:
+                            middleButtonRunnable.run();
+                            break;
+                        case SupportInstallDialogFragment.MESSAGE_DIALOG_DISMISSED:
+                            dialogDismissRunnable.run();
+                            break;
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+
+            OrbotHelper.getInstallDialogFragmentWithThirdButton(
+                    new Messenger(ignoreTorHandler),
+                    middleButton
+            ).show(fragmentActivity.getSupportFragmentManager(), "OrbotHelperOrbotInstallDialog");
+
+            return false;
+        } else if (!OrbotHelper.isOrbotRunning()) {
+
+            Handler ignoreTorHandler = new Handler() {
+                @Override
+                public void handleMessage(Message msg) {
+                    switch (msg.what) {
+                        case OrbotStartDialogFragment.MESSAGE_MIDDLE_BUTTON:
+                            middleButtonRunnable.run();
+                            break;
+                        case OrbotStartDialogFragment.MESSAGE_DIALOG_DISMISSED:
+                            dialogDismissRunnable.run();
+                            break;
+                    }
+                }
+            };
+
+            OrbotHelper.getOrbotStartDialogFragment(new Messenger(ignoreTorHandler),
+                    middleButton)
+                    .show(fragmentActivity.getSupportFragmentManager(), "OrbotHelperOrbotStartDialog");
+
+            return false;
+        } else {
+            return true;
+        }
+    }
+
+    public static boolean putOrbotInRequiredState(final int middleButton,
+                                                  final Runnable middleButtonRunnable,
+                                                  Preferences.ProxyPrefs proxyPrefs,
+                                                  FragmentActivity fragmentActivity) {
+        Runnable emptyRunnable = new Runnable() {
+            @Override
+            public void run() {
+
+            }
+        };
+        return putOrbotInRequiredState(middleButton, middleButtonRunnable, emptyRunnable,
+                proxyPrefs, fragmentActivity);
+    }
+}
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/orbot/TorServiceUtils.java b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/orbot/TorServiceUtils.java
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d11e80f7a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/util/orbot/TorServiceUtils.java
@@ -0,0 +1,144 @@
+/* This is the license for Orlib, a free software project to
+        provide anonymity on the Internet from a Google Android smartphone.
+
+        For more information about Orlib, see https://guardianproject.info/
+
+        If you got this file as a part of a larger bundle, there may be other
+        license terms that you should be aware of.
+        ===============================================================================
+        Orlib is distributed under this license (aka the 3-clause BSD license)
+
+        Copyright (c) 2009-2010, Nathan Freitas, The Guardian Project
+
+        Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without
+        modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are
+        met:
+
+        * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright
+        notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer.
+
+        * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
+        copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer
+        in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the
+        distribution.
+
+        * Neither the names of the copyright owners nor the names of its
+        contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from
+        this software without specific prior written permission.
+
+        THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS
+        "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+        LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR
+        A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT
+        OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL,
+        SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT
+        LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
+        DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY
+        THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
+        (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
+        OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
+
+        *****
+        Orlib contains a binary distribution of the JSocks library:
+        http://code.google.com/p/jsocks-mirror/
+        which is licensed under the GNU Lesser General Public License:
+        http://www.gnu.org/licenses/lgpl.html
+
+        *****
+*/
+
+package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.orbot;
+
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.Constants;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Log;
+
+import java.io.BufferedReader;
+import java.io.File;
+import java.io.InputStreamReader;
+import java.net.URLEncoder;
+import java.util.StringTokenizer;
+
+/**
+ * This class is taken from the NetCipher library: https://github.com/guardianproject/NetCipher/
+ */
+public class TorServiceUtils {
+    // various console cmds
+    public final static String SHELL_CMD_PS = "ps";
+    public final static String SHELL_CMD_PIDOF = "pidof";
+
+    public static int findProcessId(String command) {
+        int procId = -1;
+
+        try {
+            procId = findProcessIdWithPidOf(command);
+
+            if (procId == -1) {
+                procId = findProcessIdWithPS(command);
+            }
+        } catch (Exception e) {
+            try {
+                procId = findProcessIdWithPS(command);
+            } catch (Exception e2) {
+                Log.e(Constants.TAG, "Unable to get proc id for command: " + URLEncoder.encode(command), e2);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return procId;
+    }
+
+    // use 'pidof' command
+    public static int findProcessIdWithPidOf(String command) throws Exception {
+
+        int procId = -1;
+        Runtime r = Runtime.getRuntime();
+        Process procPs;
+
+        String baseName = new File(command).getName();
+        // fix contributed my mikos on 2010.12.10
+        procPs = r.exec(new String[]{
+                SHELL_CMD_PIDOF, baseName
+        });
+        // procPs = r.exec(SHELL_CMD_PIDOF);
+
+        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(procPs.getInputStream()));
+        String line;
+
+        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
+
+            try {
+                // this line should just be the process id
+                procId = Integer.parseInt(line.trim());
+                break;
+            } catch (NumberFormatException e) {
+                Log.e("TorServiceUtils", "unable to parse process pid: " + line, e);
+            }
+        }
+
+        return procId;
+    }
+
+    // use 'ps' command
+    public static int findProcessIdWithPS(String command) throws Exception {
+        int procId = -1;
+        Runtime r = Runtime.getRuntime();
+        Process procPs;
+
+        procPs = r.exec(SHELL_CMD_PS);
+
+        BufferedReader reader = new BufferedReader(new InputStreamReader(procPs.getInputStream()));
+        String line;
+        while ((line = reader.readLine()) != null) {
+            if (line.contains(' ' + command)) {
+
+                StringTokenizer st = new StringTokenizer(line, " ");
+                st.nextToken(); // proc owner
+
+                procId = Integer.parseInt(st.nextToken().trim());
+
+                break;
+            }
+        }
+
+        return procId;
+    }
+}
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/values/arrays.xml b/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/values/arrays.xml
index 44bbe00cc..241f530d8 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/values/arrays.xml
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/values/arrays.xml
@@ -29,6 +29,14 @@
         <item>28800</item>
         <item>-1</item>
     </string-array>
+    <string-array name="pref_proxy_type_entries" translatable="false">
+        <item>@string/pref_proxy_type_choice_http</item>
+        <item>@string/pref_proxy_type_choice_socks</item>
+    </string-array>
+    <string-array name="pref_proxy_type_values" translatable="false">
+        <item>@string/pref_proxy_type_value_http</item>
+        <item>@string/pref_proxy_type_value_socks</item>
+    </string-array>
     <string-array name="rsa_key_size_spinner_values" translatable="false">
         <item>@string/key_size_2048</item>
         <item>@string/key_size_4096</item>
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/values/strings.xml b/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/values/strings.xml
index 5a43fda19..f31cac508 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/values/strings.xml
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/values/strings.xml
@@ -49,6 +49,7 @@
     <string name="section_keys">"Subkeys"</string>
     <string name="section_cloud_search">"Cloud search"</string>
     <string name="section_passphrase_cache">"Password/PIN Handling"</string>
+    <string name="section_proxy_settings">"Proxy Settings"</string>
     <string name="section_certify">"Confirm"</string>
     <string name="section_actions">"Actions"</string>
     <string name="section_share_key">"Key"</string>
@@ -172,6 +173,41 @@
     <string name="pref_keybase">"keybase.io"</string>
     <string name="pref_keybase_summary">"Search keys on keybase.io"</string>
 
+    <!-- Proxy Preferences -->
+    <string name="pref_proxy_tor_title">"Enable Tor"</string>
+    <string name="pref_proxy_tor_summary">"Requires Orbot to be installed"</string>
+    <string name="pref_proxy_normal_title">"Enable other proxy"</string>
+    <string name="pref_proxy_host_title">"Proxy Host"</string>
+    <string name="pref_proxy_host_err_invalid">"Proxy host cannot be empty"</string>
+    <string name="pref_proxy_port_title">"Proxy Port"</string>
+    <string name="pref_proxy_port_err_invalid">"Invalid port number entered"</string>
+    <string name="pref_proxy_type_title">"Proxy Type"</string>
+
+    <!-- proxy type choices and values -->
+    <string name="pref_proxy_type_choice_http">"HTTP"</string>
+    <string name="pref_proxy_type_choice_socks">"SOCKS"</string>
+    <string name="pref_proxy_type_value_http">"proxyHttp"</string>
+    <string name="pref_proxy_type_value_socks">"proxySocks"</string>
+
+    <!-- OrbotHelper strings -->
+    <string name="orbot_ignore_tor">"Don\'t use Tor"</string>
+
+    <!-- InstallDialogFragment strings -->
+    <string name="orbot_install_dialog_title">Install Orbot to use Tor?</string>
+    <string name="orbot_install_dialog_install">"Install"</string>
+    <string name="orbot_install_dialog_content">You must have Orbot installed and activated to proxy traffic through it. Would you like to install it?</string>
+    <string name="orbot_install_dialog_cancel">"Cancel"</string>
+    <string name="orbot_install_dialog_ignore_tor">"Don\'t use Tor"</string>
+
+    <!-- StartOrbotDialogFragment strings -->
+    <string name="orbot_start_dialog_title">Start Orbot?</string>
+    <string name="orbot_start_dialog_content">"Orbot doesn\'t appear to be running. Would you like to start it up and connect to Tor?"</string>
+    <string name="orbot_start_btn">"Start Orbot"</string>
+    <string name="orbot_start_dialog_start">"Start Orbot"</string>
+    <string name="orbot_start_dialog_cancel">"Cancel"</string>
+    <string name="orbot_start_dialog_ignore_tor">"Don\'t use Tor"</string>
+
+
     <string name="user_id_no_name">"&lt;no name&gt;"</string>
     <string name="none">"&lt;none&gt;"</string>
 
@@ -1069,7 +1105,8 @@
     <string name="msg_dc_error_integrity_check">"Integrity check error!"</string>
     <string name="msg_dc_error_integrity_missing">"Missing integrity check! This can happen because the encrypting application is out of date, or from a downgrade attack."</string>
     <string name="msg_dc_error_invalid_data">"No valid OpenPGP encrypted or signed data found!"</string>
-    <string name="msg_dc_error_io">"Encountered IO Exception during operation!"</string>
+    <string name="msg_dc_error_io">"Encountered an error reading input data!"</string>
+    <string name="msg_dc_error_input">"Error opening input data stream!"</string>
     <string name="msg_dc_error_no_data">"No encrypted data found in stream!"</string>
     <string name="msg_dc_error_no_key">"No encrypted data with known secret key found in stream!"</string>
     <string name="msg_dc_error_pgp_exception">"Encountered OpenPGP Exception during operation!"</string>
@@ -1163,6 +1200,7 @@
     <string name="msg_crt_warn_not_found">"Key not found!"</string>
     <string name="msg_crt_warn_cert_failed">"Certificate generation failed!"</string>
     <string name="msg_crt_warn_save_failed">"Save operation failed!"</string>
+    <string name="msg_crt_warn_upload_failed">"Upload operation failed!"</string>
 
     <string name="msg_crt_upload_success">"Successfully uploaded key to server"</string>
 
@@ -1192,6 +1230,7 @@
     </plurals>
     <string name="msg_export_all">"Exporting all keys"</string>
     <string name="msg_export_public">"Exporting public key %s"</string>
+    <string name="msg_export_upload_public">"Uploading public key %s"</string>
     <string name="msg_export_secret">"Exporting secret key %s"</string>
     <string name="msg_export_error_no_file">"No filename specified!"</string>
     <string name="msg_export_error_fopen">"Error opening file!"</string>
@@ -1201,7 +1240,9 @@
     <string name="msg_export_error_db">"Database error!"</string>
     <string name="msg_export_error_io">"Input/output error!"</string>
     <string name="msg_export_error_key">"Error preprocessing key data!"</string>
+    <string name="msg_export_error_upload">"Error uploading key to server! Please check your internet connection"</string>
     <string name="msg_export_success">"Export operation successful"</string>
+    <string name="msg_export_upload_success">"Upload to keyserver successful"</string>
 
     <string name="msg_del_error_empty">"Nothing to delete!"</string>
     <string name="msg_del_error_multi_secret">"Secret keys can only be deleted individually!"</string>
@@ -1384,5 +1425,6 @@
     <string name="file_delete_none">"No file deleted! (Already deleted?)"</string>
     <string name="file_delete_exception">"Original file could not be deleted!"</string>
     <string name="error_clipboard_empty">"Clipboard is empty!"</string>
+    <string name="error_clipboard_copy">"Error copying data to clipboard!"</string>
 
 </resources>
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/xml/preference_headers.xml b/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/xml/preference_headers.xml
index e3447ff48..70e400567 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/xml/preference_headers.xml
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/xml/preference_headers.xml
@@ -5,4 +5,7 @@
     <header
         android:fragment="org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.SettingsActivity$AdvancedPrefsFragment"
         android:title="@string/section_passphrase_cache" />
+    <header
+        android:fragment="org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.ui.SettingsActivity$ProxyPrefsFragment"
+        android:title="@string/section_proxy_settings" />
 </preference-headers>
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/xml/proxy_prefs.xml b/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/xml/proxy_prefs.xml
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..94e101cb6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/main/res/xml/proxy_prefs.xml
@@ -0,0 +1,34 @@
+<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
+<PreferenceScreen xmlns:android="http://schemas.android.com/apk/res/android">
+    <CheckBoxPreference
+            android:key="useTorProxy"
+            android:persistent="true"
+            android:title="@string/pref_proxy_tor_title"
+            android:summary="@string/pref_proxy_tor_summary" />
+    <CheckBoxPreference
+            android:key="useNormalProxy"
+            android:persistent="true"
+            android:title="@string/pref_proxy_normal_title" />
+    <EditTextPreference
+        android:key="proxyHost"
+        android:persistent="true"
+        android:defaultValue="127.0.0.1"
+        android:title="@string/pref_proxy_host_title"
+        android:cursorVisible="true"
+        android:textCursorDrawable="@null"
+        android:inputType="textEmailAddress"/>
+    <EditTextPreference
+            android:key="proxyPort"
+            android:defaultValue="8118"
+            android:persistent="true"
+            android:title="@string/pref_proxy_port_title"
+            android:textCursorDrawable="@null"
+            android:inputType="number" />
+    <ListPreference
+            android:entries="@array/pref_proxy_type_entries"
+            android:entryValues="@array/pref_proxy_type_values"
+            android:defaultValue="@string/pref_proxy_type_value_http"
+            android:key="proxyType"
+            android:persistent="true"
+            android:title="@string/pref_proxy_type_title" />
+</PreferenceScreen>
diff --git a/OpenKeychain/src/test/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/PromoteKeyOperationTest.java b/OpenKeychain/src/test/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/PromoteKeyOperationTest.java
index 4eaee4c48..a4854d7b9 100644
--- a/OpenKeychain/src/test/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/PromoteKeyOperationTest.java
+++ b/OpenKeychain/src/test/java/org/sufficientlysecure/keychain/operations/PromoteKeyOperationTest.java
@@ -17,21 +17,23 @@
 
 package org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations;
 
+
+import java.io.PrintStream;
+import java.security.Security;
+import java.util.Iterator;
+
 import org.junit.Assert;
 import org.junit.Before;
 import org.junit.BeforeClass;
 import org.junit.Test;
 import org.junit.runner.RunWith;
-import org.robolectric.Robolectric;
 import org.robolectric.RobolectricGradleTestRunner;
-import org.robolectric.RobolectricTestRunner;
 import org.robolectric.RuntimeEnvironment;
 import org.robolectric.annotation.Config;
 import org.robolectric.shadows.ShadowLog;
 import org.spongycastle.bcpg.sig.KeyFlags;
 import org.spongycastle.jce.provider.BouncyCastleProvider;
 import org.spongycastle.util.encoders.Hex;
-import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.BuildConfig;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.WorkaroundBuildConfig;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.PgpEditKeyResult;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.operations.results.PromoteKeyResult;
@@ -43,6 +45,7 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp.UncachedKeyRing;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.pgp.UncachedPublicKey;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.CachedPublicKeyRing;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.provider.ProviderHelper;
+import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.PromoteKeyringParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.SaveKeyringParcel;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.SaveKeyringParcel.Algorithm;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.service.SaveKeyringParcel.ChangeUnlockParcel;
@@ -51,10 +54,6 @@ import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.Passphrase;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.ProgressScaler;
 import org.sufficientlysecure.keychain.util.TestingUtils;
 
-import java.io.PrintStream;
-import java.security.Security;
-import java.util.Iterator;
-
 @RunWith(RobolectricGradleTestRunner.class)
 @Config(constants = WorkaroundBuildConfig.class, sdk = 21, manifest = "src/main/AndroidManifest.xml")
 public class PromoteKeyOperationTest {
@@ -110,7 +109,7 @@ public class PromoteKeyOperationTest {
         PromoteKeyOperation op = new PromoteKeyOperation(RuntimeEnvironment.application,
                 new ProviderHelper(RuntimeEnvironment.application), null, null);
 
-        PromoteKeyResult result = op.execute(mStaticRing.getMasterKeyId(), null, null);
+        PromoteKeyResult result = op.execute(new PromoteKeyringParcel(mStaticRing.getMasterKeyId(), null, null), null);
 
         Assert.assertTrue("promotion must succeed", result.success());
 
@@ -136,7 +135,7 @@ public class PromoteKeyOperationTest {
 
         byte[] aid = Hex.decode("D2760001240102000000012345670000");
 
-        PromoteKeyResult result = op.execute(mStaticRing.getMasterKeyId(), aid, null);
+        PromoteKeyResult result = op.execute(new PromoteKeyringParcel(mStaticRing.getMasterKeyId(), aid, null), null);
 
         Assert.assertTrue("promotion must succeed", result.success());
 
@@ -164,9 +163,9 @@ public class PromoteKeyOperationTest {
         // only promote the first, rest stays dummy
         long keyId = KeyringTestingHelper.getSubkeyId(mStaticRing, 1);
 
-        PromoteKeyResult result = op.execute(mStaticRing.getMasterKeyId(), aid, new long[] {
+        PromoteKeyResult result = op.execute(new PromoteKeyringParcel(mStaticRing.getMasterKeyId(), aid, new long[] {
             keyId
-        });
+        }), null);
 
         Assert.assertTrue("promotion must succeed", result.success());