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-rw-r--r--libmproxy/protocol/__init__.py27
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diff --git a/libmproxy/protocol/__init__.py b/libmproxy/protocol/__init__.py
index b0e66dbd..35d59f28 100644
--- a/libmproxy/protocol/__init__.py
+++ b/libmproxy/protocol/__init__.py
@@ -1,3 +1,30 @@
+"""
+In mitmproxy, protocols are implemented as a set of layers, which are composed on top each other.
+The first layer is usually the proxy mode, e.g. transparent proxy or normal HTTP proxy. Next,
+various protocol layers are stacked on top of each other - imagine WebSockets on top of an HTTP
+Upgrade request. An actual mitmproxy connection may look as follows (outermost layer first):
+
+ Transparent HTTP proxy, no TLS:
+ - TransparentProxy
+ - Http1Layer
+ - HttpLayer
+
+ Regular proxy, CONNECT request with WebSockets over SSL:
+ - ReverseProxy
+ - Http1Layer
+ - HttpLayer
+ - TLSLayer
+ - WebsocketLayer (or TCPLayer)
+
+Every layer acts as a read-only context for its inner layers (see :py:class:`Layer`). To communicate
+with an outer layer, a layer can use functions provided in the context. The next layer is always
+determined by a call to :py:meth:`.next_layer() <libmproxy.proxy.RootContext.next_layer>`,
+which is provided by the root context.
+
+Another subtle design goal of this architecture is that upstream connections should be established
+as late as possible; this makes server replay without any outgoing connections possible.
+"""
+
from __future__ import (absolute_import, print_function, division)
from .base import Layer, ServerConnectionMixin, Kill
from .http import Http1Layer, Http2Layer