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authorMaximilian Hils <git@maximilianhils.com>2015-08-30 15:27:29 +0200
committerMaximilian Hils <git@maximilianhils.com>2015-08-30 15:27:29 +0200
commita86ec56012136664688fa4a8efcd866b5e3e17a8 (patch)
treed8aa559db0e3c83a56bc3bac850021f133ad1248 /libmproxy/models/http.py
parent421b241ff010ae979cff8df504b6744e4c291aeb (diff)
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+from __future__ import (absolute_import, print_function, division)
+import Cookie
+import copy
+from email.utils import parsedate_tz, formatdate, mktime_tz
+import time
+
+from libmproxy import utils
+from netlib import odict, encoding
+from netlib.http import status_codes
+from netlib.tcp import Address
+from netlib.http.semantics import Request, Response, CONTENT_MISSING
+from .. import version, stateobject
+from .flow import Flow
+
+
+class MessageMixin(stateobject.StateObject):
+ _stateobject_attributes = dict(
+ httpversion=tuple,
+ headers=odict.ODictCaseless,
+ body=str,
+ timestamp_start=float,
+ timestamp_end=float
+ )
+ _stateobject_long_attributes = {"body"}
+
+ def get_state(self, short=False):
+ ret = super(MessageMixin, self).get_state(short)
+ if short:
+ if self.body:
+ ret["contentLength"] = len(self.body)
+ elif self.body == CONTENT_MISSING:
+ ret["contentLength"] = None
+ else:
+ ret["contentLength"] = 0
+ return ret
+
+ def get_decoded_content(self):
+ """
+ Returns the decoded content based on the current Content-Encoding
+ header.
+ Doesn't change the message iteself or its headers.
+ """
+ ce = self.headers.get_first("content-encoding")
+ if not self.body or ce not in encoding.ENCODINGS:
+ return self.body
+ return encoding.decode(ce, self.body)
+
+ def decode(self):
+ """
+ Decodes body based on the current Content-Encoding header, then
+ removes the header. If there is no Content-Encoding header, no
+ action is taken.
+
+ Returns True if decoding succeeded, False otherwise.
+ """
+ ce = self.headers.get_first("content-encoding")
+ if not self.body or ce not in encoding.ENCODINGS:
+ return False
+ data = encoding.decode(ce, self.body)
+ if data is None:
+ return False
+ self.body = data
+ del self.headers["content-encoding"]
+ return True
+
+ def encode(self, e):
+ """
+ Encodes body with the encoding e, where e is "gzip", "deflate"
+ or "identity".
+ """
+ # FIXME: Error if there's an existing encoding header?
+ self.body = encoding.encode(e, self.body)
+ self.headers["content-encoding"] = [e]
+
+ def copy(self):
+ c = copy.copy(self)
+ c.headers = self.headers.copy()
+ return c
+
+ def replace(self, pattern, repl, *args, **kwargs):
+ """
+ Replaces a regular expression pattern with repl in both the headers
+ and the body of the message. Encoded body will be decoded
+ before replacement, and re-encoded afterwards.
+
+ Returns the number of replacements made.
+ """
+ with decoded(self):
+ self.body, c = utils.safe_subn(
+ pattern, repl, self.body, *args, **kwargs
+ )
+ c += self.headers.replace(pattern, repl, *args, **kwargs)
+ return c
+
+
+class HTTPRequest(MessageMixin, Request):
+ """
+ An HTTP request.
+
+ Exposes the following attributes:
+
+ method: HTTP method
+
+ scheme: URL scheme (http/https)
+
+ host: Target hostname of the request. This is not neccessarily the
+ directy upstream server (which could be another proxy), but it's always
+ the target server we want to reach at the end. This attribute is either
+ inferred from the request itself (absolute-form, authority-form) or from
+ the connection metadata (e.g. the host in reverse proxy mode).
+
+ port: Destination port
+
+ path: Path portion of the URL (not present in authority-form)
+
+ httpversion: HTTP version tuple, e.g. (1,1)
+
+ headers: odict.ODictCaseless object
+
+ content: Content of the request, None, or CONTENT_MISSING if there
+ is content associated, but not present. CONTENT_MISSING evaluates
+ to False to make checking for the presence of content natural.
+
+ form_in: The request form which mitmproxy has received. The following
+ values are possible:
+
+ - relative (GET /index.html, OPTIONS *) (covers origin form and
+ asterisk form)
+ - absolute (GET http://example.com:80/index.html)
+ - authority-form (CONNECT example.com:443)
+ Details: http://tools.ietf.org/html/draft-ietf-httpbis-p1-messaging-25#section-5.3
+
+ form_out: The request form which mitmproxy will send out to the
+ destination
+
+ timestamp_start: Timestamp indicating when request transmission started
+
+ timestamp_end: Timestamp indicating when request transmission ended
+ """
+
+ def __init__(
+ self,
+ form_in,
+ method,
+ scheme,
+ host,
+ port,
+ path,
+ httpversion,
+ headers,
+ body,
+ timestamp_start=None,
+ timestamp_end=None,
+ form_out=None,
+ ):
+ Request.__init__(
+ self,
+ form_in,
+ method,
+ scheme,
+ host,
+ port,
+ path,
+ httpversion,
+ headers,
+ body,
+ timestamp_start,
+ timestamp_end,
+ )
+ self.form_out = form_out or form_in
+
+ # Have this request's cookies been modified by sticky cookies or auth?
+ self.stickycookie = False
+ self.stickyauth = False
+
+ # Is this request replayed?
+ self.is_replay = False
+
+ _stateobject_attributes = MessageMixin._stateobject_attributes.copy()
+ _stateobject_attributes.update(
+ form_in=str,
+ method=str,
+ scheme=str,
+ host=str,
+ port=int,
+ path=str,
+ form_out=str,
+ is_replay=bool
+ )
+
+ @classmethod
+ def from_state(cls, state):
+ f = cls(
+ None,
+ None,
+ None,
+ None,
+ None,
+ None,
+ None,
+ None,
+ None,
+ None,
+ None)
+ f.load_state(state)
+ return f
+
+ @classmethod
+ def from_protocol(
+ self,
+ protocol,
+ *args,
+ **kwargs
+ ):
+ req = protocol.read_request(*args, **kwargs)
+ return self.wrap(req)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def wrap(self, request):
+ req = HTTPRequest(
+ form_in=request.form_in,
+ method=request.method,
+ scheme=request.scheme,
+ host=request.host,
+ port=request.port,
+ path=request.path,
+ httpversion=request.httpversion,
+ headers=request.headers,
+ body=request.body,
+ timestamp_start=request.timestamp_start,
+ timestamp_end=request.timestamp_end,
+ form_out=(request.form_out if hasattr(request, 'form_out') else None),
+ )
+ if hasattr(request, 'stream_id'):
+ req.stream_id = request.stream_id
+ return req
+
+ def __hash__(self):
+ return id(self)
+
+ def replace(self, pattern, repl, *args, **kwargs):
+ """
+ Replaces a regular expression pattern with repl in the headers, the
+ request path and the body of the request. Encoded content will be
+ decoded before replacement, and re-encoded afterwards.
+
+ Returns the number of replacements made.
+ """
+ c = MessageMixin.replace(self, pattern, repl, *args, **kwargs)
+ self.path, pc = utils.safe_subn(
+ pattern, repl, self.path, *args, **kwargs
+ )
+ c += pc
+ return c
+
+
+class HTTPResponse(MessageMixin, Response):
+ """
+ An HTTP response.
+
+ Exposes the following attributes:
+
+ httpversion: HTTP version tuple, e.g. (1, 0), (1, 1), or (2, 0)
+
+ status_code: HTTP response status code
+
+ msg: HTTP response message
+
+ headers: ODict Caseless object
+
+ content: Content of the request, None, or CONTENT_MISSING if there
+ is content associated, but not present. CONTENT_MISSING evaluates
+ to False to make checking for the presence of content natural.
+
+ timestamp_start: Timestamp indicating when request transmission started
+
+ timestamp_end: Timestamp indicating when request transmission ended
+ """
+
+ def __init__(
+ self,
+ httpversion,
+ status_code,
+ msg,
+ headers,
+ body,
+ timestamp_start=None,
+ timestamp_end=None,
+ ):
+ Response.__init__(
+ self,
+ httpversion,
+ status_code,
+ msg,
+ headers,
+ body,
+ timestamp_start=timestamp_start,
+ timestamp_end=timestamp_end,
+ )
+
+ # Is this request replayed?
+ self.is_replay = False
+ self.stream = False
+
+ _stateobject_attributes = MessageMixin._stateobject_attributes.copy()
+ _stateobject_attributes.update(
+ status_code=int,
+ msg=str
+ )
+
+ @classmethod
+ def from_state(cls, state):
+ f = cls(None, None, None, None, None)
+ f.load_state(state)
+ return f
+
+ @classmethod
+ def from_protocol(
+ self,
+ protocol,
+ *args,
+ **kwargs
+ ):
+ resp = protocol.read_response(*args, **kwargs)
+ return self.wrap(resp)
+
+ @classmethod
+ def wrap(self, response):
+ resp = HTTPResponse(
+ httpversion=response.httpversion,
+ status_code=response.status_code,
+ msg=response.msg,
+ headers=response.headers,
+ body=response.body,
+ timestamp_start=response.timestamp_start,
+ timestamp_end=response.timestamp_end,
+ )
+ if hasattr(response, 'stream_id'):
+ resp.stream_id = response.stream_id
+ return resp
+
+ def _refresh_cookie(self, c, delta):
+ """
+ Takes a cookie string c and a time delta in seconds, and returns
+ a refreshed cookie string.
+ """
+ c = Cookie.SimpleCookie(str(c))
+ for i in c.values():
+ if "expires" in i:
+ d = parsedate_tz(i["expires"])
+ if d:
+ d = mktime_tz(d) + delta
+ i["expires"] = formatdate(d)
+ else:
+ # This can happen when the expires tag is invalid.
+ # reddit.com sends a an expires tag like this: "Thu, 31 Dec
+ # 2037 23:59:59 GMT", which is valid RFC 1123, but not
+ # strictly correct according to the cookie spec. Browsers
+ # appear to parse this tolerantly - maybe we should too.
+ # For now, we just ignore this.
+ del i["expires"]
+ return c.output(header="").strip()
+
+ def refresh(self, now=None):
+ """
+ This fairly complex and heuristic function refreshes a server
+ response for replay.
+
+ - It adjusts date, expires and last-modified headers.
+ - It adjusts cookie expiration.
+ """
+ if not now:
+ now = time.time()
+ delta = now - self.timestamp_start
+ refresh_headers = [
+ "date",
+ "expires",
+ "last-modified",
+ ]
+ for i in refresh_headers:
+ if i in self.headers:
+ d = parsedate_tz(self.headers[i][0])
+ if d:
+ new = mktime_tz(d) + delta
+ self.headers[i] = [formatdate(new)]
+ c = []
+ for i in self.headers["set-cookie"]:
+ c.append(self._refresh_cookie(i, delta))
+ if c:
+ self.headers["set-cookie"] = c
+
+
+class HTTPFlow(Flow):
+ """
+ A HTTPFlow is a collection of objects representing a single HTTP
+ transaction. The main attributes are:
+
+ request: HTTPRequest object
+ response: HTTPResponse object
+ error: Error object
+ server_conn: ServerConnection object
+ client_conn: ClientConnection object
+
+ Note that it's possible for a Flow to have both a response and an error
+ object. This might happen, for instance, when a response was received
+ from the server, but there was an error sending it back to the client.
+
+ The following additional attributes are exposed:
+
+ intercepted: Is this flow currently being intercepted?
+ live: Does this flow have a live client connection?
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, client_conn, server_conn, live=None):
+ super(HTTPFlow, self).__init__("http", client_conn, server_conn, live)
+ self.request = None
+ """@type: HTTPRequest"""
+ self.response = None
+ """@type: HTTPResponse"""
+
+ _stateobject_attributes = Flow._stateobject_attributes.copy()
+ _stateobject_attributes.update(
+ request=HTTPRequest,
+ response=HTTPResponse
+ )
+
+ @classmethod
+ def from_state(cls, state):
+ f = cls(None, None)
+ f.load_state(state)
+ return f
+
+ def __repr__(self):
+ s = "<HTTPFlow"
+ for a in ("request", "response", "error", "client_conn", "server_conn"):
+ if getattr(self, a, False):
+ s += "\r\n %s = {flow.%s}" % (a, a)
+ s += ">"
+ return s.format(flow=self)
+
+ def copy(self):
+ f = super(HTTPFlow, self).copy()
+ if self.request:
+ f.request = self.request.copy()
+ if self.response:
+ f.response = self.response.copy()
+ return f
+
+ def match(self, f):
+ """
+ Match this flow against a compiled filter expression. Returns True
+ if matched, False if not.
+
+ If f is a string, it will be compiled as a filter expression. If
+ the expression is invalid, ValueError is raised.
+ """
+ if isinstance(f, basestring):
+ from .. import filt
+
+ f = filt.parse(f)
+ if not f:
+ raise ValueError("Invalid filter expression.")
+ if f:
+ return f(self)
+ return True
+
+ def replace(self, pattern, repl, *args, **kwargs):
+ """
+ Replaces a regular expression pattern with repl in both request and
+ response of the flow. Encoded content will be decoded before
+ replacement, and re-encoded afterwards.
+
+ Returns the number of replacements made.
+ """
+ c = self.request.replace(pattern, repl, *args, **kwargs)
+ if self.response:
+ c += self.response.replace(pattern, repl, *args, **kwargs)
+ return c
+
+
+class decoded(object):
+ """
+ A context manager that decodes a request or response, and then
+ re-encodes it with the same encoding after execution of the block.
+
+ Example:
+ with decoded(request):
+ request.content = request.content.replace("foo", "bar")
+ """
+
+ def __init__(self, o):
+ self.o = o
+ ce = o.headers.get_first("content-encoding")
+ if ce in encoding.ENCODINGS:
+ self.ce = ce
+ else:
+ self.ce = None
+
+ def __enter__(self):
+ if self.ce:
+ self.o.decode()
+
+ def __exit__(self, type, value, tb):
+ if self.ce:
+ self.o.encode(self.ce)
+
+
+def make_error_response(status_code, message, headers=None):
+ response = status_codes.RESPONSES.get(status_code, "Unknown")
+ body = """
+ <html>
+ <head>
+ <title>%d %s</title>
+ </head>
+ <body>%s</body>
+ </html>
+ """.strip() % (status_code, response, message)
+
+ if not headers:
+ headers = odict.ODictCaseless()
+ headers["Server"] = [version.NAMEVERSION]
+ headers["Connection"] = ["close"]
+ headers["Content-Length"] = [len(body)]
+ headers["Content-Type"] = ["text/html"]
+
+ return HTTPResponse(
+ (1, 1), # FIXME: Should be a string.
+ status_code,
+ response,
+ headers,
+ body,
+ )
+
+
+def make_connect_request(address):
+ address = Address.wrap(address)
+ return HTTPRequest(
+ "authority", "CONNECT", None, address.host, address.port, None, (1, 1),
+ odict.ODictCaseless(), ""
+ )
+
+
+def make_connect_response(httpversion):
+ headers = odict.ODictCaseless([
+ ["Content-Length", "0"],
+ ["Proxy-Agent", version.NAMEVERSION]
+ ])
+ return HTTPResponse(
+ httpversion,
+ 200,
+ "Connection established",
+ headers,
+ "",
+ )