Merge branch 'master' into cleanup-cmake

63 files changed, 2600 insertions, 1557 deletions

diff --git a/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt b/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
index 7d66eb28..07b6ad28 100644
--- a/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
+++ b/googlemock/CMakeLists.txt
@@ -138,13 +138,13 @@ if(INSTALL_GMOCK)
   # configure and install pkgconfig files
   configure_file(
     cmake/gmock.pc.in
-    "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/gmock.pc"
+    "${gmock_BINARY_DIR}/gmock.pc"
     @ONLY)
   configure_file(
     cmake/gmock_main.pc.in
-    "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/gmock_main.pc"
+    "${gmock_BINARY_DIR}/gmock_main.pc"
     @ONLY)
-  install(FILES "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/gmock.pc" "${CMAKE_BINARY_DIR}/gmock_main.pc"
+  install(FILES "${gmock_BINARY_DIR}/gmock.pc" "${gmock_BINARY_DIR}/gmock_main.pc"
     DESTINATION "${CMAKE_INSTALL_LIBDIR}/pkgconfig")
 endif()
 
diff --git a/googlemock/README.md b/googlemock/README.md
index 1170cfab..ad374dea 100644
--- a/googlemock/README.md
+++ b/googlemock/README.md
@@ -53,7 +53,7 @@ the Apache License, which is different from Google Mock's license.
 If you are new to the project, we suggest that you read the user
 documentation in the following order:
 
-  * Learn the [basics](../../master/googletest/docs/Primer.md) of
+  * Learn the [basics](../../master/googletest/docs/primer.md) of
     Google Test, if you choose to use Google Mock with it (recommended).
   * Read [Google Mock for Dummies](../../master/googlemock/docs/ForDummies.md).
   * Read the instructions below on how to build Google Mock.
@@ -129,20 +129,20 @@ build Google Mock and its tests, which has further requirements:
 
 If you have CMake available, it is recommended that you follow the
 [build instructions][gtest_cmakebuild]
-as described for Google Test. 
+as described for Google Test.
 
 If are using Google Mock with an
 existing CMake project, the section
 [Incorporating Into An Existing CMake Project][gtest_incorpcmake]
-may be of particular interest. 
-To make it work for Google Mock you will need to change 
+may be of particular interest.
+To make it work for Google Mock you will need to change
 
     target_link_libraries(example gtest_main)
 
-to 
+to
 
     target_link_libraries(example gmock_main)
-    
+
 This works because `gmock_main` library is compiled with Google Test.
 However, it does not automatically add Google Test includes.
 Therefore you will also have to change
@@ -161,8 +161,8 @@ to
         "${gtest_SOURCE_DIR}/include" "${gmock_SOURCE_DIR}/include")
     endif()
 
-This will addtionally mark Google Mock includes as system, which will 
-silence compiler warnings when compiling your tests using clang with 
+This will addtionally mark Google Mock includes as system, which will
+silence compiler warnings when compiling your tests using clang with
 `-Wpedantic -Wall -Wextra -Wconversion`.
 
 
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/CheatSheet.md b/googlemock/docs/CheatSheet.md
index f8bbbfe6..d54dd16a 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/CheatSheet.md
+++ b/googlemock/docs/CheatSheet.md
@@ -229,7 +229,7 @@ The `argument` can be either a C string or a C++ string object:
 
 `ContainsRegex()` and `MatchesRegex()` use the regular expression
 syntax defined
-[here](../../googletest/docs/AdvancedGuide.md#regular-expression-syntax).
+[here](../../googletest/docs/advanced.md#regular-expression-syntax).
 `StrCaseEq()`, `StrCaseNe()`, `StrEq()`, and `StrNe()` work for wide
 strings as well.
 
@@ -349,7 +349,7 @@ You can make a matcher from one or more other matchers:
 
 ## Matchers as Test Assertions ##
 
-|`ASSERT_THAT(expression, m)`|Generates a [fatal failure](../../googletest/docs/Primer.md#assertions) if the value of `expression` doesn't match matcher `m`.|
+|`ASSERT_THAT(expression, m)`|Generates a [fatal failure](../../googletest/docs/primer.md#assertions) if the value of `expression` doesn't match matcher `m`.|
 |:---------------------------|:----------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------|
 |`EXPECT_THAT(expression, m)`|Generates a non-fatal failure if the value of `expression` doesn't match matcher `m`.                                                          |
 
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/CookBook.md b/googlemock/docs/CookBook.md
index c2565f1e..8809b0e7 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/CookBook.md
+++ b/googlemock/docs/CookBook.md
@@ -2229,77 +2229,71 @@ versus
 
 ## Mocking Methods That Use Move-Only Types ##
 
-C++11 introduced <em>move-only types</em>.  A move-only-typed value can be moved from one object to another, but cannot be copied.  `std::unique_ptr<T>` is probably the most commonly used move-only type.
+C++11 introduced *move-only types*. A move-only-typed value can be moved from
+one object to another, but cannot be copied. `std::unique_ptr<T>` is
+probably the most commonly used move-only type.
 
-Mocking a method that takes and/or returns move-only types presents some challenges, but nothing insurmountable.  This recipe shows you how you can do it.
+Mocking a method that takes and/or returns move-only types presents some
+challenges, but nothing insurmountable. This recipe shows you how you can do it.
+Note that the support for move-only method arguments was only introduced to
+gMock in April 2017; in older code, you may find more complex
+[workarounds](#LegacyMoveOnly) for lack of this feature.
 
-Let’s say we are working on a fictional project that lets one post and share snippets called “buzzes”.  Your code uses these types:
+Let’s say we are working on a fictional project that lets one post and share
+snippets called “buzzes”. Your code uses these types:
 
-```
+```cpp
 enum class AccessLevel { kInternal, kPublic };
 
 class Buzz {
  public:
-  explicit Buzz(AccessLevel access) { … }
+  explicit Buzz(AccessLevel access) { ... }
   ...
 };
 
 class Buzzer {
  public:
   virtual ~Buzzer() {}
-  virtual std::unique_ptr<Buzz> MakeBuzz(const std::string& text) = 0;
-  virtual bool ShareBuzz(std::unique_ptr<Buzz> buzz, Time timestamp) = 0;
+  virtual std::unique_ptr<Buzz> MakeBuzz(StringPiece text) = 0;
+  virtual bool ShareBuzz(std::unique_ptr<Buzz> buzz, int64_t timestamp) = 0;
   ...
 };
 ```
 
-A `Buzz` object represents a snippet being posted.  A class that implements the `Buzzer` interface is capable of creating and sharing `Buzz`.  Methods in `Buzzer` may return a `unique_ptr<Buzz>` or take a `unique_ptr<Buzz>`.  Now we need to mock `Buzzer` in our tests.
-
-To mock a method that returns a move-only type, you just use the familiar `MOCK_METHOD` syntax as usual:
-
-```
-class MockBuzzer : public Buzzer {
- public:
-  MOCK_METHOD1(MakeBuzz, std::unique_ptr<Buzz>(const std::string& text));
-  …
-};
-```
-
-However, if you attempt to use the same `MOCK_METHOD` pattern to mock a method that takes a move-only parameter, you’ll get a compiler error currently:
-
-```
-  // Does NOT compile!
-  MOCK_METHOD2(ShareBuzz, bool(std::unique_ptr<Buzz> buzz, Time timestamp));
-```
-
-While it’s highly desirable to make this syntax just work, it’s not trivial and the work hasn’t been done yet.  Fortunately, there is a trick you can apply today to get something that works nearly as well as this.
+A `Buzz` object represents a snippet being posted. A class that implements the
+`Buzzer` interface is capable of creating and sharing `Buzz`es. Methods in
+`Buzzer` may return a `unique_ptr<Buzz>` or take a
+`unique_ptr<Buzz>`. Now we need to mock `Buzzer` in our tests.
 
-The trick, is to delegate the `ShareBuzz()` method to a mock method (let’s call it `DoShareBuzz()`) that does not take move-only parameters:
+To mock a method that accepts or returns move-only types, you just use the
+familiar `MOCK_METHOD` syntax as usual:
 
-```
+```cpp
 class MockBuzzer : public Buzzer {
  public:
-  MOCK_METHOD1(MakeBuzz, std::unique_ptr<Buzz>(const std::string& text));
-  MOCK_METHOD2(DoShareBuzz, bool(Buzz* buzz, Time timestamp));
-  bool ShareBuzz(std::unique_ptr<Buzz> buzz, Time timestamp) {
-    return DoShareBuzz(buzz.get(), timestamp);
-  }
+  MOCK_METHOD1(MakeBuzz, std::unique_ptr<Buzz>(StringPiece text));
+  MOCK_METHOD2(ShareBuzz, bool(std::unique_ptr<Buzz> buzz, int64_t timestamp));
 };
 ```
 
-Note that there's no need to define or declare `DoShareBuzz()` in a base class.  You only need to define it as a `MOCK_METHOD` in the mock class.
-
-Now that we have the mock class defined, we can use it in tests.  In the following code examples, we assume that we have defined a `MockBuzzer` object named `mock_buzzer_`:
+Now that we have the mock class defined, we can use it in tests. In the
+following code examples, we assume that we have defined a `MockBuzzer` object
+named `mock_buzzer_`:
 
-```
+```cpp
   MockBuzzer mock_buzzer_;
 ```
 
-First let’s see how we can set expectations on the `MakeBuzz()` method, which returns a `unique_ptr<Buzz>`.
+First let’s see how we can set expectations on the `MakeBuzz()` method, which
+returns a `unique_ptr<Buzz>`.
 
-As usual, if you set an expectation without an action (i.e. the `.WillOnce()` or `.WillRepeated()` clause), when that expectation fires, the default action for that method will be taken.  Since `unique_ptr<>` has a default constructor that returns a null `unique_ptr`, that’s what you’ll get if you don’t specify an action:
+As usual, if you set an expectation without an action (i.e. the `.WillOnce()` or
+`.WillRepeated()` clause), when that expectation fires, the default action for
+that method will be taken. Since `unique_ptr<>` has a default constructor
+that returns a null `unique_ptr`, that’s what you’ll get if you don’t specify an
+action:
 
-```
+```cpp
   // Use the default action.
   EXPECT_CALL(mock_buzzer_, MakeBuzz("hello"));
 
@@ -2307,32 +2301,13 @@ As usual, if you set an expectation without an action (i.e. the `.WillOnce()` or
   EXPECT_EQ(nullptr, mock_buzzer_.MakeBuzz("hello"));
 ```
 
-If you are not happy with the default action, you can tweak it.  Depending on what you need, you may either tweak the default action for a specific (mock object, mock method) combination using `ON_CALL()`, or you may tweak the default action for all mock methods that return a specific type.  The usage of `ON_CALL()` is similar to `EXPECT_CALL()`, so we’ll skip it and just explain how to do the latter (tweaking the default action for a specific return type).  You do this via the `DefaultValue<>::SetFactory()` and `DefaultValue<>::Clear()` API:
-
-```
-  // Sets the default action for return type std::unique_ptr<Buzz> to
-  // creating a new Buzz every time.
-  DefaultValue<std::unique_ptr<Buzz>>::SetFactory(
-      [] { return MakeUnique<Buzz>(AccessLevel::kInternal); });
-
-  // When this fires, the default action of MakeBuzz() will run, which
-  // will return a new Buzz object.
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock_buzzer_, MakeBuzz("hello")).Times(AnyNumber());
+If you are not happy with the default action, you can tweak it as usual; see
+[Setting Default Actions](#OnCall).
 
-  auto buzz1 = mock_buzzer_.MakeBuzz("hello");
-  auto buzz2 = mock_buzzer_.MakeBuzz("hello");
-  EXPECT_NE(nullptr, buzz1);
-  EXPECT_NE(nullptr, buzz2);
-  EXPECT_NE(buzz1, buzz2);
+If you just need to return a pre-defined move-only value, you can use the
+`Return(ByMove(...))` action:
 
-  // Resets the default action for return type std::unique_ptr<Buzz>,
-  // to avoid interfere with other tests.
-  DefaultValue<std::unique_ptr<Buzz>>::Clear();
-```
-
-What if you want the method to do something other than the default action?  If you just need to return a pre-defined move-only value, you can use the `Return(ByMove(...))` action:
-
-```
+```cpp
   // When this fires, the unique_ptr<> specified by ByMove(...) will
   // be returned.
   EXPECT_CALL(mock_buzzer_, MakeBuzz("world"))
@@ -2343,81 +2318,87 @@ What if you want the method to do something other than the default action?  If y
 
 Note that `ByMove()` is essential here - if you drop it, the code won’t compile.
 
-Quiz time!  What do you think will happen if a `Return(ByMove(...))` action is performed more than once (e.g. you write `….WillRepeatedly(Return(ByMove(...)));`)?  Come think of it, after the first time the action runs, the source value will be consumed (since it’s a move-only value), so the next time around, there’s no value to move from -- you’ll get a run-time error that `Return(ByMove(...))` can only be run once.
+Quiz time! What do you think will happen if a `Return(ByMove(...))` action is
+performed more than once (e.g. you write
+`.WillRepeatedly(Return(ByMove(...)));`)? Come think of it, after the first
+time the action runs, the source value will be consumed (since it’s a move-only
+value), so the next time around, there’s no value to move from -- you’ll get a
+run-time error that `Return(ByMove(...))` can only be run once.
 
-If you need your mock method to do more than just moving a pre-defined value, remember that you can always use `Invoke()` to call a lambda or a callable object, which can do pretty much anything you want:
+If you need your mock method to do more than just moving a pre-defined value,
+remember that you can always use a lambda or a callable object, which can do
+pretty much anything you want:
 
-```
+```cpp
   EXPECT_CALL(mock_buzzer_, MakeBuzz("x"))
-      .WillRepeatedly(Invoke([](const std::string& text) {
-        return std::make_unique<Buzz>(AccessLevel::kInternal);
-      }));
+      .WillRepeatedly([](StringPiece text) {
+        return MakeUnique<Buzz>(AccessLevel::kInternal);
+      });
 
   EXPECT_NE(nullptr, mock_buzzer_.MakeBuzz("x"));
   EXPECT_NE(nullptr, mock_buzzer_.MakeBuzz("x"));
 ```
 
-Every time this `EXPECT_CALL` fires, a new `unique_ptr<Buzz>` will be created and returned.  You cannot do this with `Return(ByMove(...))`.
+Every time this `EXPECT_CALL` fires, a new `unique_ptr<Buzz>` will be
+created and returned. You cannot do this with `Return(ByMove(...))`.
 
-Now there’s one topic we haven’t covered: how do you set expectations on `ShareBuzz()`, which takes a move-only-typed parameter?  The answer is you don’t.  Instead, you set expectations on the `DoShareBuzz()` mock method (remember that we defined a `MOCK_METHOD` for `DoShareBuzz()`, not `ShareBuzz()`):
+That covers returning move-only values; but how do we work with methods
+accepting move-only arguments? The answer is that they work normally, although
+some actions will not compile when any of method's arguments are move-only. You
+can always use `Return`, or a [lambda or functor](#FunctionsAsActions):
 
-```
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock_buzzer_, DoShareBuzz(NotNull(), _));
+```cpp
+  using ::testing::Unused;
 
-  // When one calls ShareBuzz() on the MockBuzzer like this, the call is
-  // forwarded to DoShareBuzz(), which is mocked.  Therefore this statement
-  // will trigger the above EXPECT_CALL.
-  mock_buzzer_.ShareBuzz(MakeUnique<Buzz>(AccessLevel::kInternal),
-                         ::base::Now());
+  EXPECT_CALL(mock_buzzer_, ShareBuzz(NotNull(), _)) .WillOnce(Return(true));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(mock_buzzer_.ShareBuzz(MakeUnique<Buzz>(AccessLevel::kInternal)),
+              0);
+
+  EXPECT_CALL(mock_buzzer_, ShareBuzz(_, _)) .WillOnce(
+      [](std::unique_ptr<Buzz> buzz, Unused) { return buzz != nullptr; });
+  EXPECT_FALSE(mock_buzzer_.ShareBuzz(nullptr, 0));
 ```
 
-Some of you may have spotted one problem with this approach: the `DoShareBuzz()` mock method differs from the real `ShareBuzz()` method in that it cannot take ownership of the buzz parameter - `ShareBuzz()` will always delete buzz after `DoShareBuzz()` returns.  What if you need to save the buzz object somewhere for later use when `ShareBuzz()` is called?  Indeed, you'd be stuck.
+Many built-in actions (`WithArgs`, `WithoutArgs`,`DeleteArg`, `SaveArg`, ...)
+could in principle support move-only arguments, but the support for this is not
+implemented yet. If this is blocking you, please file a bug.
 
-Another problem with the `DoShareBuzz()` we had is that it can surprise people reading or maintaining the test, as one would expect that `DoShareBuzz()` has (logically) the same contract as `ShareBuzz()`.
+A few actions (e.g. `DoAll`) copy their arguments internally, so they can never
+work with non-copyable objects; you'll have to use functors instead.
 
-Fortunately, these problems can be fixed with a bit more code.  Let's try to get it right this time:
+##### Legacy workarounds for move-only types {#LegacyMoveOnly}
 
-```
+Support for move-only function arguments was only introduced to gMock in April
+2017. In older code, you may encounter the following workaround for the lack of
+this feature (it is no longer necessary - we're including it just for
+reference):
+
+```cpp
 class MockBuzzer : public Buzzer {
  public:
-  MockBuzzer() {
-    // Since DoShareBuzz(buzz, time) is supposed to take ownership of
-    // buzz, define a default behavior for DoShareBuzz(buzz, time) to
-    // delete buzz.
-    ON_CALL(*this, DoShareBuzz(_, _))
-        .WillByDefault(Invoke([](Buzz* buzz, Time timestamp) {
-          delete buzz;
-          return true;
-        }));
-  }
-
-  MOCK_METHOD1(MakeBuzz, std::unique_ptr<Buzz>(const std::string& text));
-
-  // Takes ownership of buzz.
   MOCK_METHOD2(DoShareBuzz, bool(Buzz* buzz, Time timestamp));
-  bool ShareBuzz(std::unique_ptr<Buzz> buzz, Time timestamp) {
-    return DoShareBuzz(buzz.release(), timestamp);
+  bool ShareBuzz(std::unique_ptr<Buzz> buzz, Time timestamp) override {
+    return DoShareBuzz(buzz.get(), timestamp);
   }
 };
 ```
 
-Now, the mock `DoShareBuzz()` method is free to save the buzz argument for later use if this is what you want:
+The trick is to delegate the `ShareBuzz()` method to a mock method (let’s call
+it `DoShareBuzz()`) that does not take move-only parameters. Then, instead of
+setting expectations on `ShareBuzz()`, you set them on the `DoShareBuzz()` mock
+method:
 
-```
-  std::unique_ptr<Buzz> intercepted_buzz;
-  EXPECT_CALL(mock_buzzer_, DoShareBuzz(NotNull(), _))
-      .WillOnce(Invoke([&intercepted_buzz](Buzz* buzz, Time timestamp) {
-        // Save buzz in intercepted_buzz for analysis later.
-        intercepted_buzz.reset(buzz);
-        return false;
-      }));
+```cpp
+  MockBuzzer mock_buzzer_;
+  EXPECT_CALL(mock_buzzer_, DoShareBuzz(NotNull(), _));
 
-  mock_buzzer_.ShareBuzz(std::make_unique<Buzz>(AccessLevel::kInternal),
-                         Now());
-  EXPECT_NE(nullptr, intercepted_buzz);
+  // When one calls ShareBuzz() on the MockBuzzer like this, the call is
+  // forwarded to DoShareBuzz(), which is mocked.  Therefore this statement
+  // will trigger the above EXPECT_CALL.
+  mock_buzzer_.ShareBuzz(MakeUnique<Buzz>(AccessLevel::kInternal), 0);
 ```
 
-Using the tricks covered in this recipe, you are now able to mock methods that take and/or return move-only types.  Put your newly-acquired power to good use - when you design a new API, you can now feel comfortable using `unique_ptrs` as appropriate, without fearing that doing so will compromise your tests.
+
 
 ## Making the Compilation Faster ##
 
@@ -3674,6 +3655,6 @@ This printer knows how to print built-in C++ types, native arrays, STL
 containers, and any type that supports the `<<` operator.  For other
 types, it prints the raw bytes in the value and hopes that you the
 user can figure it out.
-[Google Test's advanced guide](../../googletest/docs/AdvancedGuide.md#teaching-google-test-how-to-print-your-values)
+[Google Test's advanced guide](../../googletest/docs/advanced.md#teaching-google-test-how-to-print-your-values)
 explains how to extend the printer to do a better job at
 printing your particular type than to dump the bytes.
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/ForDummies.md b/googlemock/docs/ForDummies.md
index 76910569..566a34e5 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/ForDummies.md
+++ b/googlemock/docs/ForDummies.md
@@ -170,7 +170,7 @@ Admittedly, this test is contrived and doesn't do much. You can easily achieve t
 
 ## Using Google Mock with Any Testing Framework ##
 If you want to use something other than Google Test (e.g. [CppUnit](http://sourceforge.net/projects/cppunit/) or
-[CxxTest](http://cxxtest.tigris.org/)) as your testing framework, just change the `main()` function in the previous section to:
+[CxxTest](https://cxxtest.com/)) as your testing framework, just change the `main()` function in the previous section to:
 ```
 int main(int argc, char** argv) {
   // The following line causes Google Mock to throw an exception on failure,
@@ -187,7 +187,7 @@ sometimes causes the test program to crash.  You'll still be able to
 notice that the test has failed, but it's not a graceful failure.
 
 A better solution is to use Google Test's
-[event listener API](../../googletest/docs/AdvancedGuide.md#extending-google-test-by-handling-test-events)
+[event listener API](../../googletest/docs/advanced.md#extending-google-test-by-handling-test-events)
 to report a test failure to your testing framework properly.  You'll need to
 implement the `OnTestPartResult()` method of the event listener interface, but it
 should be straightforward.
diff --git a/googlemock/docs/FrequentlyAskedQuestions.md b/googlemock/docs/FrequentlyAskedQuestions.md
index ccaa3d7a..9008c637 100644
--- a/googlemock/docs/FrequentlyAskedQuestions.md
+++ b/googlemock/docs/FrequentlyAskedQuestions.md
@@ -528,7 +528,7 @@ interface, which then can be easily mocked.  It's a bit of work
 initially, but usually pays for itself quickly.
 
 This Google Testing Blog
-[post](http://googletesting.blogspot.com/2008/06/defeat-static-cling.html)
+[post](https://testing.googleblog.com/2008/06/defeat-static-cling.html)
 says it excellently.  Check it out.
 
 ## My mock object needs to do complex stuff.  It's a lot of pain to specify the actions.  Google Mock sucks! ##
@@ -607,7 +607,6 @@ See this [recipe](CookBook.md#mocking_side_effects) for more details and an exam
 If you cannot find the answer to your question in this FAQ, there are
 some other resources you can use:
 
-  1. read other [documentation](Documentation.md),
   1. search the mailing list [archive](http://groups.google.com/group/googlemock/topics),
   1. ask it on [googlemock@googlegroups.com](mailto:googlemock@googlegroups.com) and someone will answer it (to prevent spam, we require you to join the [discussion group](http://groups.google.com/group/googlemock) before you can post.).
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h
index 90fd2ea6..b82313d5 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-actions.h
@@ -26,13 +26,14 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
 // This file implements some commonly used actions.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_ACTIONS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_ACTIONS_H_
 
@@ -360,14 +361,20 @@ class Action {
 
   // Constructs a null Action.  Needed for storing Action objects in
   // STL containers.
-  Action() : impl_(NULL) {}
+  Action() {}
 
-  // Constructs an Action from its implementation.  A NULL impl is
-  // used to represent the "do-default" action.
-  explicit Action(ActionInterface<F>* impl) : impl_(impl) {}
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+  // Construct an Action from a specified callable.
+  // This cannot take std::function directly, because then Action would not be
+  // directly constructible from lambda (it would require two conversions).
+  template <typename G,
+            typename = typename ::std::enable_if<
+                ::std::is_constructible<::std::function<F>, G>::value>::type>
+  Action(G&& fun) : fun_(::std::forward<G>(fun)) {}  // NOLINT
+#endif
 
-  // Copy constructor.
-  Action(const Action& action) : impl_(action.impl_) {}
+  // Constructs an Action from its implementation.
+  explicit Action(ActionInterface<F>* impl) : impl_(impl) {}
 
   // This constructor allows us to turn an Action<Func> object into an
   // Action<F>, as long as F's arguments can be implicitly converted
@@ -377,7 +384,13 @@ class Action {
   explicit Action(const Action<Func>& action);
 
   // Returns true iff this is the DoDefault() action.
-  bool IsDoDefault() const { return impl_.get() == NULL; }
+  bool IsDoDefault() const {
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+    return impl_ == nullptr && fun_ == nullptr;
+#else
+    return impl_ == NULL;
+#endif
+  }
 
   // Performs the action.  Note that this method is const even though
   // the corresponding method in ActionInterface is not.  The reason
@@ -385,14 +398,15 @@ class Action {
   // another concrete action, not that the concrete action it binds to
   // cannot change state.  (Think of the difference between a const
   // pointer and a pointer to const.)
-  Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) const {
-    internal::Assert(
-        !IsDoDefault(), __FILE__, __LINE__,
-        "You are using DoDefault() inside a composite action like "
-        "DoAll() or WithArgs().  This is not supported for technical "
-        "reasons.  Please instead spell out the default action, or "
-        "assign the default action to an Action variable and use "
-        "the variable in various places.");
+  Result Perform(ArgumentTuple args) const {
+    if (IsDoDefault()) {
+      internal::IllegalDoDefault(__FILE__, __LINE__);
+    }
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+    if (fun_ != nullptr) {
+      return internal::Apply(fun_, ::std::move(args));
+    }
+#endif
     return impl_->Perform(args);
   }
 
@@ -400,6 +414,18 @@ class Action {
   template <typename F1, typename F2>
   friend class internal::ActionAdaptor;
 
+  template <typename G>
+  friend class Action;
+
+  // In C++11, Action can be implemented either as a generic functor (through
+  // std::function), or legacy ActionInterface. In C++98, only ActionInterface
+  // is available. The invariants are as follows:
+  // * in C++98, impl_ is null iff this is the default action
+  // * in C++11, at most one of fun_ & impl_ may be nonnull; both are null iff
+  //   this is the default action
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+  ::std::function<F> fun_;
+#endif
   internal::linked_ptr<ActionInterface<F> > impl_;
 };
 
@@ -531,6 +557,9 @@ struct ByMoveWrapper {
 // statement, and conversion of the result of Return to Action<T(U)> is a
 // good place for that.
 //
+// The real life example of the above scenario happens when an invocation
+// of gtl::Container() is passed into Return.
+//
 template <typename R>
 class ReturnAction {
  public:
@@ -750,7 +779,7 @@ class DoDefaultAction {
   // This template type conversion operator allows DoDefault() to be
   // used in any function.
   template <typename F>
-  operator Action<F>() const { return Action<F>(NULL); }
+  operator Action<F>() const { return Action<F>(); }  // NOLINT
 };
 
 // Implements the Assign action to set a given pointer referent to a
@@ -886,6 +915,28 @@ class InvokeMethodWithoutArgsAction {
   GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(InvokeMethodWithoutArgsAction);
 };
 
+// Implements the InvokeWithoutArgs(callback) action.
+template <typename CallbackType>
+class InvokeCallbackWithoutArgsAction {
+ public:
+  // The c'tor takes ownership of the callback.
+  explicit InvokeCallbackWithoutArgsAction(CallbackType* callback)
+      : callback_(callback) {
+    callback->CheckIsRepeatable();  // Makes sure the callback is permanent.
+  }
+
+  // This type conversion operator template allows Invoke(callback) to
+  // be used wherever the callback's return type can be implicitly
+  // converted to that of the mock function.
+  template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
+  Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple&) const { return callback_->Run(); }
+
+ private:
+  const internal::linked_ptr<CallbackType> callback_;
+
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(InvokeCallbackWithoutArgsAction);
+};
+
 // Implements the IgnoreResult(action) action.
 template <typename A>
 class IgnoreResultAction {
@@ -1053,7 +1104,13 @@ typedef internal::IgnoredValue Unused;
 template <typename To>
 template <typename From>
 Action<To>::Action(const Action<From>& from)
-    : impl_(new internal::ActionAdaptor<To, From>(from)) {}
+    :
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+      fun_(from.fun_),
+#endif
+      impl_(from.impl_ == NULL ? NULL
+                               : new internal::ActionAdaptor<To, From>(from)) {
+}
 
 // Creates an action that returns 'value'.  'value' is passed by value
 // instead of const reference - otherwise Return("string literal")
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-cardinalities.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-cardinalities.h
index fc315f92..bf3ae557 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-cardinalities.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-cardinalities.h
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -35,6 +34,8 @@
 // cardinalities can be defined by the user implementing the
 // CardinalityInterface interface if necessary.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_CARDINALITIES_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_CARDINALITIES_H_
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h
index be4ebe4f..260036da 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h
@@ -1,4 +1,6 @@
-// This file was GENERATED by a script.  DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
+// This file was GENERATED by command:
+//     pump.py gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
+// DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
 
 // Copyright 2007, Google Inc.
 // All rights reserved.
@@ -28,13 +30,14 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
 // This file implements some commonly used variadic actions.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
 
@@ -45,8 +48,8 @@ namespace testing {
 namespace internal {
 
 // InvokeHelper<F> knows how to unpack an N-tuple and invoke an N-ary
-// function or method with the unpacked values, where F is a function
-// type that takes N arguments.
+// function, method, or callback with the unpacked values, where F is
+// a function type that takes N arguments.
 template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
 class InvokeHelper;
 
@@ -64,6 +67,12 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<> > {
                         const ::testing::tuple<>&) {
            return (obj_ptr->*method_ptr)();
   }
+
+  template <typename CallbackType>
+  static R InvokeCallback(CallbackType* callback,
+                          const ::testing::tuple<>&) {
+           return callback->Run();
+  }
 };
 
 template <typename R, typename A1>
@@ -80,6 +89,12 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<A1> > {
                         const ::testing::tuple<A1>& args) {
            return (obj_ptr->*method_ptr)(get<0>(args));
   }
+
+  template <typename CallbackType>
+  static R InvokeCallback(CallbackType* callback,
+                          const ::testing::tuple<A1>& args) {
+           return callback->Run(get<0>(args));
+  }
 };
 
 template <typename R, typename A1, typename A2>
@@ -96,6 +111,12 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<A1, A2> > {
                         const ::testing::tuple<A1, A2>& args) {
            return (obj_ptr->*method_ptr)(get<0>(args), get<1>(args));
   }
+
+  template <typename CallbackType>
+  static R InvokeCallback(CallbackType* callback,
+                          const ::testing::tuple<A1, A2>& args) {
+           return callback->Run(get<0>(args), get<1>(args));
+  }
 };
 
 template <typename R, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3>
@@ -113,6 +134,12 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<A1, A2, A3> > {
            return (obj_ptr->*method_ptr)(get<0>(args), get<1>(args),
                get<2>(args));
   }
+
+  template <typename CallbackType>
+  static R InvokeCallback(CallbackType* callback,
+                          const ::testing::tuple<A1, A2, A3>& args) {
+           return callback->Run(get<0>(args), get<1>(args), get<2>(args));
+  }
 };
 
 template <typename R, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4>
@@ -132,6 +159,13 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<A1, A2, A3, A4> > {
            return (obj_ptr->*method_ptr)(get<0>(args), get<1>(args),
                get<2>(args), get<3>(args));
   }
+
+  template <typename CallbackType>
+  static R InvokeCallback(CallbackType* callback,
+                          const ::testing::tuple<A1, A2, A3, A4>& args) {
+           return callback->Run(get<0>(args), get<1>(args), get<2>(args),
+               get<3>(args));
+  }
 };
 
 template <typename R, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4,
@@ -152,6 +186,13 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5> > {
            return (obj_ptr->*method_ptr)(get<0>(args), get<1>(args),
                get<2>(args), get<3>(args), get<4>(args));
   }
+
+  template <typename CallbackType>
+  static R InvokeCallback(CallbackType* callback,
+                          const ::testing::tuple<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5>& args) {
+           return callback->Run(get<0>(args), get<1>(args), get<2>(args),
+               get<3>(args), get<4>(args));
+  }
 };
 
 template <typename R, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4,
@@ -172,6 +213,8 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6> > {
            return (obj_ptr->*method_ptr)(get<0>(args), get<1>(args),
                get<2>(args), get<3>(args), get<4>(args), get<5>(args));
   }
+
+  // There is no InvokeCallback() for 6-tuples
 };
 
 template <typename R, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4,
@@ -194,6 +237,8 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7> > {
                get<2>(args), get<3>(args), get<4>(args), get<5>(args),
                get<6>(args));
   }
+
+  // There is no InvokeCallback() for 7-tuples
 };
 
 template <typename R, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4,
@@ -217,6 +262,8 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8> > {
                get<2>(args), get<3>(args), get<4>(args), get<5>(args),
                get<6>(args), get<7>(args));
   }
+
+  // There is no InvokeCallback() for 8-tuples
 };
 
 template <typename R, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4,
@@ -240,6 +287,8 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9> > {
                get<2>(args), get<3>(args), get<4>(args), get<5>(args),
                get<6>(args), get<7>(args), get<8>(args));
   }
+
+  // There is no InvokeCallback() for 9-tuples
 };
 
 template <typename R, typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4,
@@ -265,6 +314,33 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9,
                get<2>(args), get<3>(args), get<4>(args), get<5>(args),
                get<6>(args), get<7>(args), get<8>(args), get<9>(args));
   }
+
+  // There is no InvokeCallback() for 10-tuples
+};
+
+// Implements the Invoke(callback) action.
+template <typename CallbackType>
+class InvokeCallbackAction {
+ public:
+  // The c'tor takes ownership of the callback.
+  explicit InvokeCallbackAction(CallbackType* callback)
+      : callback_(callback) {
+    callback->CheckIsRepeatable();  // Makes sure the callback is permanent.
+  }
+
+  // This type conversion operator template allows Invoke(callback) to
+  // be used wherever the callback's type is compatible with that of
+  // the mock function, i.e. if the mock function's arguments can be
+  // implicitly converted to the callback's arguments and the
+  // callback's result can be implicitly converted to the mock
+  // function's result.
+  template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
+  Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) const {
+    return InvokeHelper<Result, ArgumentTuple>::InvokeCallback(
+        callback_.get(), args);
+  }
+ private:
+  const linked_ptr<CallbackType> callback_;
 };
 
 // An INTERNAL macro for extracting the type of a tuple field.  It's
@@ -1073,52 +1149,90 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()\
     ()
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_1_VALUE_PARAMS(p0)\
-    (p0##_type gmock_p0) : p0(gmock_p0)
+    (p0##_type gmock_p0) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0))
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_2_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1)\
-    (p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1)
+    (p0##_type gmock_p0, \
+        p1##_type gmock_p1) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1))
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_3_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2)\
     (p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
-        p2##_type gmock_p2) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2)
+        p2##_type gmock_p2) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2))
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_4_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3)\
     (p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
-        p3##_type gmock_p3) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3)
+        p3##_type gmock_p3) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3))
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_5_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4)\
     (p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
-        p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), \
-        p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4)
+        p3##_type gmock_p3, \
+        p4##_type gmock_p4) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4))
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_6_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)\
     (p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
         p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
-        p5##_type gmock_p5) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5)
+        p5##_type gmock_p5) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5))
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_7_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6)\
     (p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
         p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
-        p6##_type gmock_p6) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6)
+        p6##_type gmock_p6) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6))
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_8_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7)\
     (p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
         p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
-        p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), \
-        p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), \
-        p7(gmock_p7)
+        p6##_type gmock_p6, \
+        p7##_type gmock_p7) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6)), \
+        p7(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p7))
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_9_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, \
     p7, p8)\
     (p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
         p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
         p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7, \
-        p8##_type gmock_p8) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), p7(gmock_p7), \
-        p8(gmock_p8)
+        p8##_type gmock_p8) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6)), \
+        p7(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p7)), \
+        p8(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p8))
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_10_VALUE_PARAMS(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, \
     p7, p8, p9)\
     (p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
         p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
         p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7, p8##_type gmock_p8, \
-        p9##_type gmock_p9) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), p7(gmock_p7), \
-        p8(gmock_p8), p9(gmock_p9)
+        p9##_type gmock_p9) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6)), \
+        p7(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p7)), \
+        p8(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p8)), \
+        p9(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p9))
 
 // Declares the fields for storing the value parameters.
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_DEFN_AND_0_VALUE_PARAMS()
@@ -1354,7 +1468,8 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
   template <typename p0##_type>\
   class name##ActionP {\
    public:\
-    explicit name##ActionP(p0##_type gmock_p0) : p0(gmock_p0) {}\
+    explicit name##ActionP(p0##_type gmock_p0) : \
+        p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)) {}\
     template <typename F>\
     class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::ActionInterface<F> {\
      public:\
@@ -1362,7 +1477,8 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
       typedef typename ::testing::internal::Function<F>::Result return_type;\
       typedef typename ::testing::internal::Function<F>::ArgumentTuple\
           args_type;\
-      explicit gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0) : p0(gmock_p0) {}\
+      explicit gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0) : \
+          p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)) {}\
       virtual return_type Perform(const args_type& args) {\
         return ::testing::internal::ActionHelper<return_type, gmock_Impl>::\
             Perform(this, args);\
@@ -1404,8 +1520,9 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
   template <typename p0##_type, typename p1##_type>\
   class name##ActionP2 {\
    public:\
-    name##ActionP2(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1) : p0(gmock_p0), \
-        p1(gmock_p1) {}\
+    name##ActionP2(p0##_type gmock_p0, \
+        p1##_type gmock_p1) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)) {}\
     template <typename F>\
     class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::ActionInterface<F> {\
      public:\
@@ -1413,8 +1530,9 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
       typedef typename ::testing::internal::Function<F>::Result return_type;\
       typedef typename ::testing::internal::Function<F>::ArgumentTuple\
           args_type;\
-      gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1) : p0(gmock_p0), \
-          p1(gmock_p1) {}\
+      gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, \
+          p1##_type gmock_p1) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+          p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)) {}\
       virtual return_type Perform(const args_type& args) {\
         return ::testing::internal::ActionHelper<return_type, gmock_Impl>::\
             Perform(this, args);\
@@ -1460,7 +1578,9 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
   class name##ActionP3 {\
    public:\
     name##ActionP3(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
-        p2##_type gmock_p2) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2) {}\
+        p2##_type gmock_p2) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)) {}\
     template <typename F>\
     class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::ActionInterface<F> {\
      public:\
@@ -1469,7 +1589,9 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
       typedef typename ::testing::internal::Function<F>::ArgumentTuple\
           args_type;\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
-          p2##_type gmock_p2) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2) {}\
+          p2##_type gmock_p2) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+          p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+          p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)) {}\
       virtual return_type Perform(const args_type& args) {\
         return ::testing::internal::ActionHelper<return_type, gmock_Impl>::\
             Perform(this, args);\
@@ -1519,8 +1641,11 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
   class name##ActionP4 {\
    public:\
     name##ActionP4(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
-        p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), \
-        p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3) {}\
+        p2##_type gmock_p2, \
+        p3##_type gmock_p3) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)) {}\
     template <typename F>\
     class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::ActionInterface<F> {\
      public:\
@@ -1529,8 +1654,10 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
       typedef typename ::testing::internal::Function<F>::ArgumentTuple\
           args_type;\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
-          p3##_type gmock_p3) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-          p3(gmock_p3) {}\
+          p3##_type gmock_p3) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+          p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+          p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+          p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)) {}\
       virtual return_type Perform(const args_type& args) {\
         return ::testing::internal::ActionHelper<return_type, gmock_Impl>::\
             Perform(this, args);\
@@ -1587,8 +1714,11 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
    public:\
     name##ActionP5(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, \
-        p4##_type gmock_p4) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4) {}\
+        p4##_type gmock_p4) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)) {}\
     template <typename F>\
     class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::ActionInterface<F> {\
      public:\
@@ -1597,8 +1727,12 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
       typedef typename ::testing::internal::Function<F>::ArgumentTuple\
           args_type;\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
-          p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4) : p0(gmock_p0), \
-          p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4) {}\
+          p3##_type gmock_p3, \
+          p4##_type gmock_p4) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+          p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+          p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+          p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+          p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)) {}\
       virtual return_type Perform(const args_type& args) {\
         return ::testing::internal::ActionHelper<return_type, gmock_Impl>::\
             Perform(this, args);\
@@ -1657,8 +1791,12 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
    public:\
     name##ActionP6(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
-        p5##_type gmock_p5) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5) {}\
+        p5##_type gmock_p5) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::forward<p5##_type>(gmock_p5)) {}\
     template <typename F>\
     class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::ActionInterface<F> {\
      public:\
@@ -1668,8 +1806,12 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
           args_type;\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
-          p5##_type gmock_p5) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-          p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5) {}\
+          p5##_type gmock_p5) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+          p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+          p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+          p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+          p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)), \
+          p5(::testing::internal::forward<p5##_type>(gmock_p5)) {}\
       virtual return_type Perform(const args_type& args) {\
         return ::testing::internal::ActionHelper<return_type, gmock_Impl>::\
             Perform(this, args);\
@@ -1731,9 +1873,14 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
    public:\
     name##ActionP7(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
-        p5##_type gmock_p5, p6##_type gmock_p6) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), \
-        p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), \
-        p6(gmock_p6) {}\
+        p5##_type gmock_p5, \
+        p6##_type gmock_p6) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::forward<p5##_type>(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::forward<p6##_type>(gmock_p6)) {}\
     template <typename F>\
     class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::ActionInterface<F> {\
      public:\
@@ -1743,8 +1890,13 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
           args_type;\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
-          p6##_type gmock_p6) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-          p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6) {}\
+          p6##_type gmock_p6) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+          p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+          p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+          p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+          p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)), \
+          p5(::testing::internal::forward<p5##_type>(gmock_p5)), \
+          p6(::testing::internal::forward<p6##_type>(gmock_p6)) {}\
       virtual return_type Perform(const args_type& args) {\
         return ::testing::internal::ActionHelper<return_type, gmock_Impl>::\
             Perform(this, args);\
@@ -1813,9 +1965,14 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
     name##ActionP8(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
         p5##_type gmock_p5, p6##_type gmock_p6, \
-        p7##_type gmock_p7) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), \
-        p7(gmock_p7) {}\
+        p7##_type gmock_p7) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::forward<p5##_type>(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::forward<p6##_type>(gmock_p6)), \
+        p7(::testing::internal::forward<p7##_type>(gmock_p7)) {}\
     template <typename F>\
     class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::ActionInterface<F> {\
      public:\
@@ -1825,9 +1982,15 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
           args_type;\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
-          p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7) : p0(gmock_p0), \
-          p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), \
-          p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), p7(gmock_p7) {}\
+          p6##_type gmock_p6, \
+          p7##_type gmock_p7) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+          p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+          p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+          p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+          p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)), \
+          p5(::testing::internal::forward<p5##_type>(gmock_p5)), \
+          p6(::testing::internal::forward<p6##_type>(gmock_p6)), \
+          p7(::testing::internal::forward<p7##_type>(gmock_p7)) {}\
       virtual return_type Perform(const args_type& args) {\
         return ::testing::internal::ActionHelper<return_type, gmock_Impl>::\
             Perform(this, args);\
@@ -1900,9 +2063,15 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
     name##ActionP9(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
         p5##_type gmock_p5, p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7, \
-        p8##_type gmock_p8) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), p7(gmock_p7), \
-        p8(gmock_p8) {}\
+        p8##_type gmock_p8) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::forward<p5##_type>(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::forward<p6##_type>(gmock_p6)), \
+        p7(::testing::internal::forward<p7##_type>(gmock_p7)), \
+        p8(::testing::internal::forward<p8##_type>(gmock_p8)) {}\
     template <typename F>\
     class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::ActionInterface<F> {\
      public:\
@@ -1913,9 +2082,15 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
           p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7, \
-          p8##_type gmock_p8) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-          p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), \
-          p7(gmock_p7), p8(gmock_p8) {}\
+          p8##_type gmock_p8) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+          p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+          p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+          p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+          p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)), \
+          p5(::testing::internal::forward<p5##_type>(gmock_p5)), \
+          p6(::testing::internal::forward<p6##_type>(gmock_p6)), \
+          p7(::testing::internal::forward<p7##_type>(gmock_p7)), \
+          p8(::testing::internal::forward<p8##_type>(gmock_p8)) {}\
       virtual return_type Perform(const args_type& args) {\
         return ::testing::internal::ActionHelper<return_type, gmock_Impl>::\
             Perform(this, args);\
@@ -1992,9 +2167,17 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
     name##ActionP10(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
         p5##_type gmock_p5, p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7, \
-        p8##_type gmock_p8, p9##_type gmock_p9) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), \
-        p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), \
-        p7(gmock_p7), p8(gmock_p8), p9(gmock_p9) {}\
+        p8##_type gmock_p8, \
+        p9##_type gmock_p9) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::forward<p5##_type>(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::forward<p6##_type>(gmock_p6)), \
+        p7(::testing::internal::forward<p7##_type>(gmock_p7)), \
+        p8(::testing::internal::forward<p8##_type>(gmock_p8)), \
+        p9(::testing::internal::forward<p9##_type>(gmock_p9)) {}\
     template <typename F>\
     class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::ActionInterface<F> {\
      public:\
@@ -2005,9 +2188,16 @@ DoAll(Action1 a1, Action2 a2, Action3 a3, Action4 a4, Action5 a5, Action6 a6,
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
           p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7, p8##_type gmock_p8, \
-          p9##_type gmock_p9) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-          p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), \
-          p7(gmock_p7), p8(gmock_p8), p9(gmock_p9) {}\
+          p9##_type gmock_p9) : p0(::testing::internal::forward<p0##_type>(gmock_p0)), \
+          p1(::testing::internal::forward<p1##_type>(gmock_p1)), \
+          p2(::testing::internal::forward<p2##_type>(gmock_p2)), \
+          p3(::testing::internal::forward<p3##_type>(gmock_p3)), \
+          p4(::testing::internal::forward<p4##_type>(gmock_p4)), \
+          p5(::testing::internal::forward<p5##_type>(gmock_p5)), \
+          p6(::testing::internal::forward<p6##_type>(gmock_p6)), \
+          p7(::testing::internal::forward<p7##_type>(gmock_p7)), \
+          p8(::testing::internal::forward<p8##_type>(gmock_p8)), \
+          p9(::testing::internal::forward<p9##_type>(gmock_p9)) {}\
       virtual return_type Perform(const args_type& args) {\
         return ::testing::internal::ActionHelper<return_type, gmock_Impl>::\
             Perform(this, args);\
@@ -2369,7 +2559,7 @@ ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnNew,
 
 }  // namespace testing
 
-// Include any custom actions added by the local installation.
+// Include any custom callback actions added by the local installation.
 // We must include this header at the end to make sure it can use the
 // declarations from this file.
 #include "gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h"
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
index 712f65d6..f1ee4a61 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
@@ -1,5 +1,5 @@
 $$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
-$$ This is a Pump source file.  Please use Pump to convert it to
+$$ This is a Pump source file. Please use Pump to convert it to
 $$ gmock-generated-actions.h.
 $$
 $var n = 10  $$ The maximum arity we support.
@@ -32,13 +32,14 @@ $$}} This meta comment fixes auto-indentation in editors.
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
 // This file implements some commonly used variadic actions.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
 
@@ -49,12 +50,13 @@ namespace testing {
 namespace internal {
 
 // InvokeHelper<F> knows how to unpack an N-tuple and invoke an N-ary
-// function or method with the unpacked values, where F is a function
-// type that takes N arguments.
+// function, method, or callback with the unpacked values, where F is
+// a function type that takes N arguments.
 template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
 class InvokeHelper;
 
 
+$var max_callback_arity = 5
 $range i 0..n
 $for i [[
 $range j 1..i
@@ -76,10 +78,47 @@ class InvokeHelper<R, ::testing::tuple<$as> > {
                         const ::testing::tuple<$as>&$args) {
            return (obj_ptr->*method_ptr)($gets);
   }
+
+
+$if i <= max_callback_arity [[
+  template <typename CallbackType>
+  static R InvokeCallback(CallbackType* callback,
+                          const ::testing::tuple<$as>&$args) {
+           return callback->Run($gets);
+  }
+]] $else [[
+  // There is no InvokeCallback() for $i-tuples
+]]
+
 };
 
 
 ]]
+// Implements the Invoke(callback) action.
+template <typename CallbackType>
+class InvokeCallbackAction {
+ public:
+  // The c'tor takes ownership of the callback.
+  explicit InvokeCallbackAction(CallbackType* callback)
+      : callback_(callback) {
+    callback->CheckIsRepeatable();  // Makes sure the callback is permanent.
+  }
+
+  // This type conversion operator template allows Invoke(callback) to
+  // be used wherever the callback's type is compatible with that of
+  // the mock function, i.e. if the mock function's arguments can be
+  // implicitly converted to the callback's arguments and the
+  // callback's result can be implicitly converted to the mock
+  // function's result.
+  template <typename Result, typename ArgumentTuple>
+  Result Perform(const ArgumentTuple& args) const {
+    return InvokeHelper<Result, ArgumentTuple>::InvokeCallback(
+        callback_.get(), args);
+  }
+ private:
+  const linked_ptr<CallbackType> callback_;
+};
+
 // An INTERNAL macro for extracting the type of a tuple field.  It's
 // subject to change without notice - DO NOT USE IN USER CODE!
 #define GMOCK_FIELD_(Tuple, N) \
@@ -486,7 +525,7 @@ _VALUE_PARAMS($for j, [[p$j]]) $for j [[, typename p$j##_type]]
 $for i [[
 $range j 0..i-1
 #define GMOCK_INTERNAL_INIT_AND_$i[[]]_VALUE_PARAMS($for j, [[p$j]])\
-    ($for j, [[p$j##_type gmock_p$j]])$if i>0 [[ : ]]$for j, [[p$j(gmock_p$j)]]
+    ($for j, [[p$j##_type gmock_p$j]])$if i>0 [[ : ]]$for j, [[p$j(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p$j))]]
 
 
 ]]
@@ -619,7 +658,7 @@ $var class_name = [[name##Action[[$if i==0 [[]] $elif i==1 [[P]]
 $range j 0..i-1
 $var ctor_param_list = [[$for j, [[p$j##_type gmock_p$j]]]]
 $var param_types_and_names = [[$for j, [[p$j##_type p$j]]]]
-$var inits = [[$if i==0 [[]] $else [[ : $for j, [[p$j(gmock_p$j)]]]]]]
+$var inits = [[$if i==0 [[]] $else [[ : $for j, [[p$j(::testing::internal::forward<p$j##_type>(gmock_p$j))]]]]]]
 $var param_field_decls = [[$for j
 [[
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h
index 550cfd25..5792d3d5 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h
@@ -30,13 +30,14 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
 // This file implements function mockers of various arities.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_FUNCTION_MOCKERS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_FUNCTION_MOCKERS_H_
 
@@ -332,6 +333,58 @@ class FunctionMocker<R(A1, A2, A3, A4, A5, A6, A7, A8, A9, A10)> : public
   }
 };
 
+// Removes the given pointer; this is a helper for the expectation setter method
+// for parameterless matchers.
+//
+// We want to make sure that the user cannot set a parameterless expectation on
+// overloaded methods, including methods which are overloaded on const. Example:
+//
+//   class MockClass {
+//     MOCK_METHOD0(GetName, string&());
+//     MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(GetName, const string&());
+//   };
+//
+//   TEST() {
+//     // This should be an error, as it's not clear which overload is expected.
+//     EXPECT_CALL(mock, GetName).WillOnce(ReturnRef(value));
+//   }
+//
+// Here are the generated expectation-setter methods:
+//
+//   class MockClass {
+//     // Overload 1
+//     MockSpec<string&()> gmock_GetName() { ... }
+//     // Overload 2. Declared const so that the compiler will generate an
+//     // error when trying to resolve between this and overload 4 in
+//     // 'gmock_GetName(WithoutMatchers(), nullptr)'.
+//     MockSpec<string&()> gmock_GetName(
+//         const WithoutMatchers&, const Function<string&()>*) const {
+//       // Removes const from this, calls overload 1
+//       return AdjustConstness_(this)->gmock_GetName();
+//     }
+//
+//     // Overload 3
+//     const string& gmock_GetName() const { ... }
+//     // Overload 4
+//     MockSpec<const string&()> gmock_GetName(
+//         const WithoutMatchers&, const Function<const string&()>*) const {
+//       // Does not remove const, calls overload 3
+//       return AdjustConstness_const(this)->gmock_GetName();
+//     }
+//   }
+//
+template <typename MockType>
+const MockType* AdjustConstness_const(const MockType* mock) {
+  return mock;
+}
+
+// Removes const from and returns the given pointer; this is a helper for the
+// expectation setter method for parameterless matchers.
+template <typename MockType>
+MockType* AdjustConstness_(const MockType* mock) {
+  return const_cast<MockType*>(mock);
+}
+
 }  // namespace internal
 
 // The style guide prohibits "using" statements in a namespace scope
@@ -365,367 +418,534 @@ using internal::FunctionMocker;
     GTEST_CONCAT_TOKEN_(gmock##constness##arity##_##Method##_, __LINE__)
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
-#define GMOCK_METHOD0_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
-  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
-      ) constness { \
-    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_((::testing::tuple_size<                          \
-        tn ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value \
-            == 0), \
-        this_method_does_not_take_0_arguments); \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(0, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(0, constness, Method).Invoke(); \
-  } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
-      gmock_##Method() constness { \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(0, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(0, constness, Method).With(); \
-  } \
+#define GMOCK_METHOD0_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...)                       \
+  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method() constness {                     \
+    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(                                                   \
+        (::testing::tuple_size<tn ::testing::internal::Function<             \
+             __VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value == 0),                      \
+        this_method_does_not_take_0_arguments);                              \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(0, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method);      \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(0, constness, Method).Invoke();                     \
+  }                                                                          \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method() constness {              \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(0, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this);                 \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(0, constness, Method).With();                       \
+  }                                                                          \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                           \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&,                           \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>*) const {         \
+    return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)            \
+        ->gmock_##Method();                                                  \
+  }                                                                          \
   mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(0, constness, \
-      Method)
+                                                               Method)
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
-#define GMOCK_METHOD1_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
-  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
-      GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1) constness { \
-    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_((::testing::tuple_size<                          \
-        tn ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value \
-            == 1), \
-        this_method_does_not_take_1_argument); \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(1, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(1, constness, \
-        Method).Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, \
-        __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a1)); \
-  } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
-      gmock_##Method(GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1) constness { \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(1, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(1, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1); \
-  } \
-  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(1, constness, \
-      Method)
+#define GMOCK_METHOD1_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...)                        \
+  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__)                                              \
+  ct Method(GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1) constness {              \
+    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(                                                    \
+        (::testing::tuple_size<tn ::testing::internal::Function<              \
+             __VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value == 1),                       \
+        this_method_does_not_take_1_argument);                                \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(1, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method);       \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(1, constness, Method)                                \
+        .Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+            gmock_a1));                                                       \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1) constness {                \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(1, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this);                  \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(1, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1);                \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&,                            \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>*) const {          \
+    return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)             \
+        ->gmock_##Method(::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>());     \
+  }                                                                           \
+  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(1, constness,  \
+                                                               Method)
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
-#define GMOCK_METHOD2_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
-  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
-      GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2) constness { \
-    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_((::testing::tuple_size<                          \
-        tn ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value \
-            == 2), \
-        this_method_does_not_take_2_arguments); \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(2, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(2, constness, \
-        Method).Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, \
-        __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a1), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a2)); \
-  } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
-      gmock_##Method(GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2) constness { \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(2, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(2, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2); \
-  } \
-  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(2, constness, \
-      Method)
+#define GMOCK_METHOD2_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...)                        \
+  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__)                                              \
+  ct Method(GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2) constness {              \
+    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(                                                    \
+        (::testing::tuple_size<tn ::testing::internal::Function<              \
+             __VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value == 2),                       \
+        this_method_does_not_take_2_arguments);                               \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(2, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method);       \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(2, constness, Method)                                \
+        .Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a1),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a2));                                               \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2) constness {                \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(2, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this);                  \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(2, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2);      \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&,                            \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>*) const {          \
+    return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)             \
+        ->gmock_##Method(::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>());     \
+  }                                                                           \
+  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(2, constness,  \
+                                                               Method)
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
-#define GMOCK_METHOD3_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
-  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
-      GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3) constness { \
-    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_((::testing::tuple_size<                          \
-        tn ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value \
-            == 3), \
-        this_method_does_not_take_3_arguments); \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(3, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(3, constness, \
-        Method).Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, \
-        __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a1), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a2), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a3)); \
-  } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
-      gmock_##Method(GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3) constness { \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(3, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(3, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, \
-        gmock_a3); \
-  } \
-  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(3, constness, \
-      Method)
+#define GMOCK_METHOD3_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...)                        \
+  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__)                                              \
+  ct Method(GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3) constness {              \
+    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(                                                    \
+        (::testing::tuple_size<tn ::testing::internal::Function<              \
+             __VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value == 3),                       \
+        this_method_does_not_take_3_arguments);                               \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(3, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method);       \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(3, constness, Method)                                \
+        .Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a1),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a2),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a3));                                               \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3) constness {                \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(3, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this);                  \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(3, constness, Method)                                \
+        .With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, gmock_a3);                                  \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&,                            \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>*) const {          \
+    return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)             \
+        ->gmock_##Method(::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>());     \
+  }                                                                           \
+  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(3, constness,  \
+                                                               Method)
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
-#define GMOCK_METHOD4_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
-  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
-      GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4) constness { \
-    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_((::testing::tuple_size<                          \
-        tn ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value \
-            == 4), \
-        this_method_does_not_take_4_arguments); \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(4, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(4, constness, \
-        Method).Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, \
-        __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a1), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a2), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a3), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a4)); \
-  } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
-      gmock_##Method(GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4) constness { \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(4, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(4, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, \
-        gmock_a3, gmock_a4); \
-  } \
-  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(4, constness, \
-      Method)
+#define GMOCK_METHOD4_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...)                        \
+  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__)                                              \
+  ct Method(GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4) constness {              \
+    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(                                                    \
+        (::testing::tuple_size<tn ::testing::internal::Function<              \
+             __VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value == 4),                       \
+        this_method_does_not_take_4_arguments);                               \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(4, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method);       \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(4, constness, Method)                                \
+        .Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a1),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a2),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a3),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a4));                                               \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4) constness {                \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(4, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this);                  \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(4, constness, Method)                                \
+        .With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, gmock_a3, gmock_a4);                        \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&,                            \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>*) const {          \
+    return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)             \
+        ->gmock_##Method(::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>());     \
+  }                                                                           \
+  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(4, constness,  \
+                                                               Method)
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
-#define GMOCK_METHOD5_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
-  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
-      GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5) constness { \
-    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_((::testing::tuple_size<                          \
-        tn ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value \
-            == 5), \
-        this_method_does_not_take_5_arguments); \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(5, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(5, constness, \
-        Method).Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, \
-        __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a1), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a2), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a3), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a4), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a5)); \
-  } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
-      gmock_##Method(GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5) constness { \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(5, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(5, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, \
-        gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5); \
-  } \
-  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(5, constness, \
-      Method)
+#define GMOCK_METHOD5_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...)                        \
+  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__)                                              \
+  ct Method(GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5) constness {              \
+    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(                                                    \
+        (::testing::tuple_size<tn ::testing::internal::Function<              \
+             __VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value == 5),                       \
+        this_method_does_not_take_5_arguments);                               \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(5, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method);       \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(5, constness, Method)                                \
+        .Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a1),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a2),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a3),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a4),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a5));                                               \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5) constness {                \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(5, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this);                  \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(5, constness, Method)                                \
+        .With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5);              \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&,                            \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>*) const {          \
+    return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)             \
+        ->gmock_##Method(::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>());     \
+  }                                                                           \
+  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(5, constness,  \
+                                                               Method)
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
-#define GMOCK_METHOD6_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
-  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
-      GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6) constness { \
-    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_((::testing::tuple_size<                          \
-        tn ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value \
-            == 6), \
-        this_method_does_not_take_6_arguments); \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(6, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(6, constness, \
-        Method).Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, \
-        __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a1), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a2), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a3), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a4), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a5), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a6)); \
-  } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
-      gmock_##Method(GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6) constness { \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(6, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(6, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, \
-        gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5, gmock_a6); \
-  } \
-  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(6, constness, \
-      Method)
+#define GMOCK_METHOD6_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...)                        \
+  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__)                                              \
+  ct Method(GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6) constness {              \
+    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(                                                    \
+        (::testing::tuple_size<tn ::testing::internal::Function<              \
+             __VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value == 6),                       \
+        this_method_does_not_take_6_arguments);                               \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(6, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method);       \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(6, constness, Method)                                \
+        .Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a1),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a2),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a3),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a4),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a5),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a6));                                               \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6) constness {                \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(6, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this);                  \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(6, constness, Method)                                \
+        .With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5, gmock_a6);    \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&,                            \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>*) const {          \
+    return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)             \
+        ->gmock_##Method(::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>());     \
+  }                                                                           \
+  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(6, constness,  \
+                                                               Method)
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
-#define GMOCK_METHOD7_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
-  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
-      GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7) constness { \
-    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_((::testing::tuple_size<                          \
-        tn ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value \
-            == 7), \
-        this_method_does_not_take_7_arguments); \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(7, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(7, constness, \
-        Method).Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, \
-        __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a1), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a2), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a3), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a4), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a5), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a6), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a7)); \
-  } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
-      gmock_##Method(GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7) constness { \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(7, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(7, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, \
-        gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5, gmock_a6, gmock_a7); \
-  } \
-  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(7, constness, \
-      Method)
+#define GMOCK_METHOD7_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...)                        \
+  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__)                                              \
+  ct Method(GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7) constness {              \
+    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(                                                    \
+        (::testing::tuple_size<tn ::testing::internal::Function<              \
+             __VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value == 7),                       \
+        this_method_does_not_take_7_arguments);                               \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(7, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method);       \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(7, constness, Method)                                \
+        .Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a1),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a2),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a3),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a4),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a5),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a6),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a7));                                               \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7) constness {                \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(7, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this);                  \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(7, constness, Method)                                \
+        .With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5, gmock_a6,     \
+              gmock_a7);                                                      \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&,                            \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>*) const {          \
+    return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)             \
+        ->gmock_##Method(::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>());     \
+  }                                                                           \
+  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(7, constness,  \
+                                                               Method)
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
-#define GMOCK_METHOD8_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
-  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
-      GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8) constness { \
-    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_((::testing::tuple_size<                          \
-        tn ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value \
-            == 8), \
-        this_method_does_not_take_8_arguments); \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(8, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(8, constness, \
-        Method).Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, \
-        __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a1), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a2), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a3), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a4), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a5), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a6), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a7), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a8)); \
-  } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
-      gmock_##Method(GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8) constness { \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(8, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(8, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, \
-        gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5, gmock_a6, gmock_a7, gmock_a8); \
-  } \
-  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(8, constness, \
-      Method)
+#define GMOCK_METHOD8_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...)                        \
+  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__)                                              \
+  ct Method(GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8) constness {              \
+    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(                                                    \
+        (::testing::tuple_size<tn ::testing::internal::Function<              \
+             __VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value == 8),                       \
+        this_method_does_not_take_8_arguments);                               \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(8, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method);       \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(8, constness, Method)                                \
+        .Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a1),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a2),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a3),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a4),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a5),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a6),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a7),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a8));                                               \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8) constness {                \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(8, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this);                  \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(8, constness, Method)                                \
+        .With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5, gmock_a6,     \
+              gmock_a7, gmock_a8);                                            \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&,                            \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>*) const {          \
+    return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)             \
+        ->gmock_##Method(::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__)>());     \
+  }                                                                           \
+  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(8, constness,  \
+                                                               Method)
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
-#define GMOCK_METHOD9_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
-  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
-      GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 9, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a9) constness { \
-    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_((::testing::tuple_size<                          \
-        tn ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value \
-            == 9), \
-        this_method_does_not_take_9_arguments); \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(9, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(9, constness, \
-        Method).Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, \
-        __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a1), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a2), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a3), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a4), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a5), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a6), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a7), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a8), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a9)); \
-  } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
-      gmock_##Method(GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a9) constness { \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(9, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(9, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, \
-        gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5, gmock_a6, gmock_a7, gmock_a8, \
-        gmock_a9); \
-  } \
-  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(9, constness, \
-      Method)
+#define GMOCK_METHOD9_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...)                        \
+  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__)                                              \
+  ct Method(GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8,                          \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a9) constness {              \
+    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(                                                    \
+        (::testing::tuple_size<tn ::testing::internal::Function<              \
+             __VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value == 9),                       \
+        this_method_does_not_take_9_arguments);                               \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(9, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method);       \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(9, constness, Method)                                \
+        .Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a1),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a2),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a3),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a4),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a5),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a6),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a7),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a8),                                                \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a9));                                               \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8,                            \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a9) constness {                \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(9, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this);                  \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(9, constness, Method)                                \
+        .With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5, gmock_a6,     \
+              gmock_a7, gmock_a8, gmock_a9);                                  \
+  }                                                                           \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                            \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&,                            \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>*) const {          \
+    return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)             \
+        ->gmock_##Method(::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__)>(),      \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__)>());     \
+  }                                                                           \
+  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(9, constness,  \
+                                                               Method)
 
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
-#define GMOCK_METHOD10_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
-  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
-      GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, \
-          __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8, GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a9, \
-          GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 10, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a10) constness { \
-    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_((::testing::tuple_size<                          \
-        tn ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value \
-            == 10), \
-        this_method_does_not_take_10_arguments); \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(10, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(10, constness, \
-        Method).Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, \
-        __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a1), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a2), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a3), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a4), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a5), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a6), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a7), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a8), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a9), \
-  ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 10, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a10)); \
-  } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
-      gmock_##Method(GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a9, \
-                     GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 10, \
-                         __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a10) constness { \
-    GMOCK_MOCKER_(10, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(10, constness, Method).With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, \
-        gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5, gmock_a6, gmock_a7, gmock_a8, gmock_a9, \
-        gmock_a10); \
-  } \
-  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(10, constness, \
-      Method)
+#define GMOCK_METHOD10_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...)                        \
+  GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__)                                               \
+  ct Method(GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                           \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                           \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                           \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                           \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5,                           \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6,                           \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7,                           \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8,                           \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a9,                           \
+            GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 10, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a10) constness {             \
+    GTEST_COMPILE_ASSERT_(                                                     \
+        (::testing::tuple_size<tn ::testing::internal::Function<               \
+             __VA_ARGS__>::ArgumentTuple>::value == 10),                       \
+        this_method_does_not_take_10_arguments);                               \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(10, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method);       \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(10, constness, Method)                                \
+        .Invoke(::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>(  \
+                    gmock_a1),                                                 \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(  \
+                    gmock_a2),                                                 \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(  \
+                    gmock_a3),                                                 \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(  \
+                    gmock_a4),                                                 \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(  \
+                    gmock_a5),                                                 \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>(  \
+                    gmock_a6),                                                 \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>(  \
+                    gmock_a7),                                                 \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__)>(  \
+                    gmock_a8),                                                 \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__)>(  \
+                    gmock_a9),                                                 \
+                ::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 10, __VA_ARGS__)>( \
+                    gmock_a10));                                               \
+  }                                                                            \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                             \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a1,                             \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a2,                             \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a3,                             \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a4,                             \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a5,                             \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a6,                             \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a7,                             \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a8,                             \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a9,                             \
+      GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, 10, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a10) constness {               \
+    GMOCK_MOCKER_(10, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this);                  \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_(10, constness, Method)                                \
+        .With(gmock_a1, gmock_a2, gmock_a3, gmock_a4, gmock_a5, gmock_a6,      \
+              gmock_a7, gmock_a8, gmock_a9, gmock_a10);                        \
+  }                                                                            \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method(                             \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&,                             \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>*) const {           \
+    return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)              \
+        ->gmock_##Method(::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 1, __VA_ARGS__)>(),       \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 2, __VA_ARGS__)>(),       \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 3, __VA_ARGS__)>(),       \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 4, __VA_ARGS__)>(),       \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 5, __VA_ARGS__)>(),       \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 6, __VA_ARGS__)>(),       \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 7, __VA_ARGS__)>(),       \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 8, __VA_ARGS__)>(),       \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 9, __VA_ARGS__)>(),       \
+                         ::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, 10, __VA_ARGS__)>());     \
+  }                                                                            \
+  mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_(10, constness,  \
+                                                               Method)
 
 #define MOCK_METHOD0(m, ...) GMOCK_METHOD0_(, , , m, __VA_ARGS__)
 #define MOCK_METHOD1(m, ...) GMOCK_METHOD1_(, , , m, __VA_ARGS__)
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h.pump b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h.pump
index 55dc6c5b..82f9512f 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h.pump
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-function-mockers.h.pump
@@ -31,13 +31,14 @@ $var n = 10  $$ The maximum arity we support.
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
 // This file implements function mockers of various arities.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_FUNCTION_MOCKERS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_FUNCTION_MOCKERS_H_
 
@@ -68,7 +69,7 @@ $for i [[
 $range j 1..i
 $var typename_As = [[$for j [[, typename A$j]]]]
 $var As = [[$for j, [[A$j]]]]
-$var as = [[$for j, [[a$j]]]]
+$var as = [[$for j, [[internal::forward<A$j>(a$j)]]]]
 $var Aas = [[$for j, [[A$j a$j]]]]
 $var ms = [[$for j, [[m$j]]]]
 $var matchers = [[$for j, [[const Matcher<A$j>& m$j]]]]
@@ -79,13 +80,8 @@ class FunctionMocker<R($As)> : public
   typedef R F($As);
   typedef typename internal::Function<F>::ArgumentTuple ArgumentTuple;
 
-  MockSpec<F>& With($matchers) {
-
-$if i >= 1 [[
-    this->current_spec().SetMatchers(::testing::make_tuple($ms));
-
-]]
-    return this->current_spec();
+  MockSpec<F> With($matchers) {
+    return MockSpec<F>(this, ::testing::make_tuple($ms));
   }
 
   R Invoke($Aas) {
@@ -99,6 +95,58 @@ $if i >= 1 [[
 
 
 ]]
+// Removes the given pointer; this is a helper for the expectation setter method
+// for parameterless matchers.
+//
+// We want to make sure that the user cannot set a parameterless expectation on
+// overloaded methods, including methods which are overloaded on const. Example:
+//
+//   class MockClass {
+//     MOCK_METHOD0(GetName, string&());
+//     MOCK_CONST_METHOD0(GetName, const string&());
+//   };
+//
+//   TEST() {
+//     // This should be an error, as it's not clear which overload is expected.
+//     EXPECT_CALL(mock, GetName).WillOnce(ReturnRef(value));
+//   }
+//
+// Here are the generated expectation-setter methods:
+//
+//   class MockClass {
+//     // Overload 1
+//     MockSpec<string&()> gmock_GetName() { ... }
+//     // Overload 2. Declared const so that the compiler will generate an
+//     // error when trying to resolve between this and overload 4 in
+//     // 'gmock_GetName(WithoutMatchers(), nullptr)'.
+//     MockSpec<string&()> gmock_GetName(
+//         const WithoutMatchers&, const Function<string&()>*) const {
+//       // Removes const from this, calls overload 1
+//       return AdjustConstness_(this)->gmock_GetName();
+//     }
+//
+//     // Overload 3
+//     const string& gmock_GetName() const { ... }
+//     // Overload 4
+//     MockSpec<const string&()> gmock_GetName(
+//         const WithoutMatchers&, const Function<const string&()>*) const {
+//       // Does not remove const, calls overload 3
+//       return AdjustConstness_const(this)->gmock_GetName();
+//     }
+//   }
+//
+template <typename MockType>
+const MockType* AdjustConstness_const(const MockType* mock) {
+  return mock;
+}
+
+// Removes const from and returns the given pointer; this is a helper for the
+// expectation setter method for parameterless matchers.
+template <typename MockType>
+MockType* AdjustConstness_(const MockType* mock) {
+  return const_cast<MockType*>(mock);
+}
+
 }  // namespace internal
 
 // The style guide prohibits "using" statements in a namespace scope
@@ -134,11 +182,14 @@ using internal::FunctionMocker;
 
 $for i [[
 $range j 1..i
-$var arg_as = [[$for j, \
-      [[GMOCK_ARG_(tn, $j, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a$j]]]]
-$var as = [[$for j, [[gmock_a$j]]]]
-$var matcher_as = [[$for j, \
+$var arg_as = [[$for j, [[GMOCK_ARG_(tn, $j, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a$j]]]]
+$var as = [[$for j, \
+  [[::testing::internal::forward<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, $j, __VA_ARGS__)>(gmock_a$j)]]]]
+$var matcher_arg_as = [[$for j, \
                      [[GMOCK_MATCHER_(tn, $j, __VA_ARGS__) gmock_a$j]]]]
+$var matcher_as = [[$for j, [[gmock_a$j]]]]
+$var anything_matchers = [[$for j, \
+                     [[::testing::A<GMOCK_ARG_(tn, $j, __VA_ARGS__)>()]]]]
 // INTERNAL IMPLEMENTATION - DON'T USE IN USER CODE!!!
 #define GMOCK_METHOD$i[[]]_(tn, constness, ct, Method, ...) \
   GMOCK_RESULT_(tn, __VA_ARGS__) ct Method( \
@@ -149,11 +200,17 @@ $var matcher_as = [[$for j, \
     GMOCK_MOCKER_($i, constness, Method).SetOwnerAndName(this, #Method); \
     return GMOCK_MOCKER_($i, constness, Method).Invoke($as); \
   } \
-  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__>& \
-      gmock_##Method($matcher_as) constness { \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> \
+      gmock_##Method($matcher_arg_as) constness { \
     GMOCK_MOCKER_($i, constness, Method).RegisterOwner(this); \
-    return GMOCK_MOCKER_($i, constness, Method).With($as); \
+    return GMOCK_MOCKER_($i, constness, Method).With($matcher_as); \
   } \
+  ::testing::MockSpec<__VA_ARGS__> gmock_##Method( \
+      const ::testing::internal::WithoutMatchers&, \
+      constness ::testing::internal::Function<__VA_ARGS__>* ) const { \
+        return ::testing::internal::AdjustConstness_##constness(this)-> \
+            gmock_##Method($anything_matchers); \
+      } \
   mutable ::testing::FunctionMocker<__VA_ARGS__> GMOCK_MOCKER_($i, constness, Method)
 
 
@@ -263,7 +320,7 @@ class MockFunction;
 $for i [[
 $range j 0..i-1
 $var ArgTypes = [[$for j, [[A$j]]]]
-$var ArgNames = [[$for j, [[a$j]]]]
+$var ArgValues = [[$for j, [[::std::move(a$j)]]]]
 $var ArgDecls = [[$for j, [[A$j a$j]]]]
 template <typename R$for j [[, typename A$j]]>
 class MockFunction<R($ArgTypes)> {
@@ -273,9 +330,9 @@ class MockFunction<R($ArgTypes)> {
   MOCK_METHOD$i[[]]_T(Call, R($ArgTypes));
 
 #if GTEST_HAS_STD_FUNCTION_
-  std::function<R($ArgTypes)> AsStdFunction() {
+  ::std::function<R($ArgTypes)> AsStdFunction() {
     return [this]($ArgDecls) -> R {
-      return this->Call($ArgNames);
+      return this->Call($ArgValues);
     };
   }
 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_FUNCTION_
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h
index 1655bcd3..0d46d23b 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h
@@ -35,6 +35,8 @@
 //
 // This file implements some commonly used variadic matchers.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_MATCHERS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_MATCHERS_H_
 
@@ -779,6 +781,9 @@ ElementsAre(const T1& e1, const T2& e2, const T3& e3, const T4& e4,
 
 // UnorderedElementsAre(e_1, e_2, ..., e_n) is an ElementsAre extension
 // that matches n elements in any order.  We support up to n=10 arguments.
+//
+// If you have >10 elements, consider UnorderedElementsAreArray() or
+// UnorderedPointwise() instead.
 
 inline internal::UnorderedElementsAreMatcher<
     ::testing::tuple<> >
@@ -1268,7 +1273,7 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
 //   using testing::PrintToString;
 //
 //   MATCHER_P2(InClosedRange, low, hi,
-//       string(negation ? "is not" : "is") + " in range [" +
+//       std::string(negation ? "is not" : "is") + " in range [" +
 //       PrintToString(low) + ", " + PrintToString(hi) + "]") {
 //     return low <= arg && arg <= hi;
 //   }
@@ -1383,12 +1388,14 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   class name##Matcher {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       gmock_Impl()\
            {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
@@ -1396,17 +1403,15 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
                 ::testing::tuple<>()));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
@@ -1416,14 +1421,13 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
     name##Matcher() {\
     }\
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##Matcher);\
   };\
   inline name##Matcher name() {\
     return name##Matcher();\
   }\
   template <typename arg_type>\
   bool name##Matcher::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 
@@ -1432,42 +1436,42 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   class name##MatcherP {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       explicit gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0)\
-           : p0(gmock_p0) {}\
+           : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)) {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
       virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\
-      p0##_type p0;\
+      p0##_type const p0;\
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
                 ::testing::tuple<p0##_type>(p0)));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
       return ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>(\
           new gmock_Impl<arg_type>(p0));\
     }\
-    explicit name##MatcherP(p0##_type gmock_p0) : p0(gmock_p0) {\
+    explicit name##MatcherP(p0##_type gmock_p0) : \
+        p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)) {\
     }\
-    p0##_type p0;\
+    p0##_type const p0;\
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##MatcherP);\
   };\
   template <typename p0##_type>\
   inline name##MatcherP<p0##_type> name(p0##_type p0) {\
@@ -1476,7 +1480,7 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   template <typename p0##_type>\
   template <typename arg_type>\
   bool name##MatcherP<p0##_type>::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 
@@ -1485,45 +1489,46 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   class name##MatcherP2 {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1)\
-           : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1) {}\
+           : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+               p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)) {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
       virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\
-      p0##_type p0;\
-      p1##_type p1;\
+      p0##_type const p0;\
+      p1##_type const p1;\
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
                 ::testing::tuple<p0##_type, p1##_type>(p0, p1)));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
       return ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>(\
           new gmock_Impl<arg_type>(p0, p1));\
     }\
-    name##MatcherP2(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1) : p0(gmock_p0), \
-        p1(gmock_p1) {\
+    name##MatcherP2(p0##_type gmock_p0, \
+        p1##_type gmock_p1) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)) {\
     }\
-    p0##_type p0;\
-    p1##_type p1;\
+    p0##_type const p0;\
+    p1##_type const p1;\
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##MatcherP2);\
   };\
   template <typename p0##_type, typename p1##_type>\
   inline name##MatcherP2<p0##_type, p1##_type> name(p0##_type p0, \
@@ -1534,7 +1539,7 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   template <typename arg_type>\
   bool name##MatcherP2<p0##_type, \
       p1##_type>::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 
@@ -1543,34 +1548,36 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   class name##MatcherP3 {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2)\
-           : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2) {}\
+           : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+               p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+               p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)) {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
       virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\
-      p0##_type p0;\
-      p1##_type p1;\
-      p2##_type p2;\
+      p0##_type const p0;\
+      p1##_type const p1;\
+      p2##_type const p2;\
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
                 ::testing::tuple<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type>(p0, p1, \
                     p2)));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
@@ -1578,13 +1585,14 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
           new gmock_Impl<arg_type>(p0, p1, p2));\
     }\
     name##MatcherP3(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
-        p2##_type gmock_p2) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2) {\
+        p2##_type gmock_p2) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)) {\
     }\
-    p0##_type p0;\
-    p1##_type p1;\
-    p2##_type p2;\
+    p0##_type const p0;\
+    p1##_type const p1;\
+    p2##_type const p2;\
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##MatcherP3);\
   };\
   template <typename p0##_type, typename p1##_type, typename p2##_type>\
   inline name##MatcherP3<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type> name(p0##_type p0, \
@@ -1595,7 +1603,7 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   template <typename arg_type>\
   bool name##MatcherP3<p0##_type, p1##_type, \
       p2##_type>::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 
@@ -1605,36 +1613,39 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   class name##MatcherP4 {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3)\
-           : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3) {}\
+           : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+               p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+               p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+               p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)) {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
       virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\
-      p0##_type p0;\
-      p1##_type p1;\
-      p2##_type p2;\
-      p3##_type p3;\
+      p0##_type const p0;\
+      p1##_type const p1;\
+      p2##_type const p2;\
+      p3##_type const p3;\
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
                 ::testing::tuple<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type, \
                     p3##_type>(p0, p1, p2, p3)));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
@@ -1642,15 +1653,17 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
           new gmock_Impl<arg_type>(p0, p1, p2, p3));\
     }\
     name##MatcherP4(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
-        p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), \
-        p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3) {\
+        p2##_type gmock_p2, \
+        p3##_type gmock_p3) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)) {\
     }\
-    p0##_type p0;\
-    p1##_type p1;\
-    p2##_type p2;\
-    p3##_type p3;\
+    p0##_type const p0;\
+    p1##_type const p1;\
+    p2##_type const p2;\
+    p3##_type const p3;\
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##MatcherP4);\
   };\
   template <typename p0##_type, typename p1##_type, typename p2##_type, \
       typename p3##_type>\
@@ -1665,7 +1678,7 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   template <typename arg_type>\
   bool name##MatcherP4<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type, \
       p3##_type>::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 
@@ -1675,38 +1688,41 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   class name##MatcherP5 {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4)\
-           : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), \
-               p4(gmock_p4) {}\
+           : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+               p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+               p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+               p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+               p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)) {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
       virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\
-      p0##_type p0;\
-      p1##_type p1;\
-      p2##_type p2;\
-      p3##_type p3;\
-      p4##_type p4;\
+      p0##_type const p0;\
+      p1##_type const p1;\
+      p2##_type const p2;\
+      p3##_type const p3;\
+      p4##_type const p4;\
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
                 ::testing::tuple<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type, p3##_type, \
                     p4##_type>(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4)));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
@@ -1715,16 +1731,18 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
     }\
     name##MatcherP5(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, \
-        p4##_type gmock_p4) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4) {\
+        p4##_type gmock_p4) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)) {\
     }\
-    p0##_type p0;\
-    p1##_type p1;\
-    p2##_type p2;\
-    p3##_type p3;\
-    p4##_type p4;\
+    p0##_type const p0;\
+    p1##_type const p1;\
+    p2##_type const p2;\
+    p3##_type const p3;\
+    p4##_type const p4;\
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##MatcherP5);\
   };\
   template <typename p0##_type, typename p1##_type, typename p2##_type, \
       typename p3##_type, typename p4##_type>\
@@ -1739,7 +1757,7 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   template <typename arg_type>\
   bool name##MatcherP5<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type, p3##_type, \
       p4##_type>::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 
@@ -1749,39 +1767,43 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   class name##MatcherP6 {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5)\
-           : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), \
-               p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5) {}\
+           : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+               p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+               p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+               p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+               p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+               p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)) {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
       virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\
-      p0##_type p0;\
-      p1##_type p1;\
-      p2##_type p2;\
-      p3##_type p3;\
-      p4##_type p4;\
-      p5##_type p5;\
+      p0##_type const p0;\
+      p1##_type const p1;\
+      p2##_type const p2;\
+      p3##_type const p3;\
+      p4##_type const p4;\
+      p5##_type const p5;\
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
                 ::testing::tuple<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type, p3##_type, \
                     p4##_type, p5##_type>(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5)));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
@@ -1790,17 +1812,20 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
     }\
     name##MatcherP6(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
-        p5##_type gmock_p5) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5) {\
+        p5##_type gmock_p5) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)) {\
     }\
-    p0##_type p0;\
-    p1##_type p1;\
-    p2##_type p2;\
-    p3##_type p3;\
-    p4##_type p4;\
-    p5##_type p5;\
+    p0##_type const p0;\
+    p1##_type const p1;\
+    p2##_type const p2;\
+    p3##_type const p3;\
+    p4##_type const p4;\
+    p5##_type const p5;\
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##MatcherP6);\
   };\
   template <typename p0##_type, typename p1##_type, typename p2##_type, \
       typename p3##_type, typename p4##_type, typename p5##_type>\
@@ -1815,7 +1840,7 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   template <typename arg_type>\
   bool name##MatcherP6<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type, p3##_type, p4##_type, \
       p5##_type>::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 
@@ -1826,34 +1851,40 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   class name##MatcherP7 {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
           p6##_type gmock_p6)\
-           : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), \
-               p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6) {}\
+           : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+               p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+               p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+               p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+               p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+               p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+               p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6)) {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
       virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\
-      p0##_type p0;\
-      p1##_type p1;\
-      p2##_type p2;\
-      p3##_type p3;\
-      p4##_type p4;\
-      p5##_type p5;\
-      p6##_type p6;\
+      p0##_type const p0;\
+      p1##_type const p1;\
+      p2##_type const p2;\
+      p3##_type const p3;\
+      p4##_type const p4;\
+      p5##_type const p5;\
+      p6##_type const p6;\
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
@@ -1861,7 +1892,6 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
                     p4##_type, p5##_type, p6##_type>(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, \
                     p6)));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
@@ -1870,19 +1900,23 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
     }\
     name##MatcherP7(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
-        p5##_type gmock_p5, p6##_type gmock_p6) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), \
-        p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), \
-        p6(gmock_p6) {\
+        p5##_type gmock_p5, \
+        p6##_type gmock_p6) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6)) {\
     }\
-    p0##_type p0;\
-    p1##_type p1;\
-    p2##_type p2;\
-    p3##_type p3;\
-    p4##_type p4;\
-    p5##_type p5;\
-    p6##_type p6;\
+    p0##_type const p0;\
+    p1##_type const p1;\
+    p2##_type const p2;\
+    p3##_type const p3;\
+    p4##_type const p4;\
+    p5##_type const p5;\
+    p6##_type const p6;\
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##MatcherP7);\
   };\
   template <typename p0##_type, typename p1##_type, typename p2##_type, \
       typename p3##_type, typename p4##_type, typename p5##_type, \
@@ -1900,7 +1934,7 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   template <typename arg_type>\
   bool name##MatcherP7<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type, p3##_type, p4##_type, \
       p5##_type, p6##_type>::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 
@@ -1911,35 +1945,42 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   class name##MatcherP8 {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
           p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7)\
-           : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), \
-               p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), p7(gmock_p7) {}\
+           : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+               p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+               p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+               p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+               p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+               p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+               p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6)), \
+               p7(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p7)) {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
       virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\
-      p0##_type p0;\
-      p1##_type p1;\
-      p2##_type p2;\
-      p3##_type p3;\
-      p4##_type p4;\
-      p5##_type p5;\
-      p6##_type p6;\
-      p7##_type p7;\
+      p0##_type const p0;\
+      p1##_type const p1;\
+      p2##_type const p2;\
+      p3##_type const p3;\
+      p4##_type const p4;\
+      p5##_type const p5;\
+      p6##_type const p6;\
+      p7##_type const p7;\
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
@@ -1947,7 +1988,6 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
                     p4##_type, p5##_type, p6##_type, p7##_type>(p0, p1, p2, \
                     p3, p4, p5, p6, p7)));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
@@ -1957,20 +1997,24 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
     name##MatcherP8(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
         p5##_type gmock_p5, p6##_type gmock_p6, \
-        p7##_type gmock_p7) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), \
-        p7(gmock_p7) {\
+        p7##_type gmock_p7) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6)), \
+        p7(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p7)) {\
     }\
-    p0##_type p0;\
-    p1##_type p1;\
-    p2##_type p2;\
-    p3##_type p3;\
-    p4##_type p4;\
-    p5##_type p5;\
-    p6##_type p6;\
-    p7##_type p7;\
+    p0##_type const p0;\
+    p1##_type const p1;\
+    p2##_type const p2;\
+    p3##_type const p3;\
+    p4##_type const p4;\
+    p5##_type const p5;\
+    p6##_type const p6;\
+    p7##_type const p7;\
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##MatcherP8);\
   };\
   template <typename p0##_type, typename p1##_type, typename p2##_type, \
       typename p3##_type, typename p4##_type, typename p5##_type, \
@@ -1990,7 +2034,7 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   bool name##MatcherP8<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type, p3##_type, p4##_type, \
       p5##_type, p6##_type, \
       p7##_type>::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 
@@ -2001,37 +2045,44 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   class name##MatcherP9 {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
           p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7, p8##_type gmock_p8)\
-           : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), \
-               p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), p7(gmock_p7), \
-               p8(gmock_p8) {}\
+           : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+               p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+               p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+               p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+               p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+               p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+               p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6)), \
+               p7(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p7)), \
+               p8(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p8)) {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
       virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\
-      p0##_type p0;\
-      p1##_type p1;\
-      p2##_type p2;\
-      p3##_type p3;\
-      p4##_type p4;\
-      p5##_type p5;\
-      p6##_type p6;\
-      p7##_type p7;\
-      p8##_type p8;\
+      p0##_type const p0;\
+      p1##_type const p1;\
+      p2##_type const p2;\
+      p3##_type const p3;\
+      p4##_type const p4;\
+      p5##_type const p5;\
+      p6##_type const p6;\
+      p7##_type const p7;\
+      p8##_type const p8;\
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
@@ -2039,7 +2090,6 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
                     p4##_type, p5##_type, p6##_type, p7##_type, \
                     p8##_type>(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8)));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
@@ -2049,21 +2099,26 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
     name##MatcherP9(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
         p5##_type gmock_p5, p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7, \
-        p8##_type gmock_p8) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), \
-        p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), p7(gmock_p7), \
-        p8(gmock_p8) {\
+        p8##_type gmock_p8) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6)), \
+        p7(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p7)), \
+        p8(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p8)) {\
     }\
-    p0##_type p0;\
-    p1##_type p1;\
-    p2##_type p2;\
-    p3##_type p3;\
-    p4##_type p4;\
-    p5##_type p5;\
-    p6##_type p6;\
-    p7##_type p7;\
-    p8##_type p8;\
+    p0##_type const p0;\
+    p1##_type const p1;\
+    p2##_type const p2;\
+    p3##_type const p3;\
+    p4##_type const p4;\
+    p5##_type const p5;\
+    p6##_type const p6;\
+    p7##_type const p7;\
+    p8##_type const p8;\
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##MatcherP9);\
   };\
   template <typename p0##_type, typename p1##_type, typename p2##_type, \
       typename p3##_type, typename p4##_type, typename p5##_type, \
@@ -2084,7 +2139,7 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   bool name##MatcherP9<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type, p3##_type, p4##_type, \
       p5##_type, p6##_type, p7##_type, \
       p8##_type>::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 
@@ -2096,39 +2151,47 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   class name##MatcherP10 {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       gmock_Impl(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, p2##_type gmock_p2, \
           p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, p5##_type gmock_p5, \
           p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7, p8##_type gmock_p8, \
           p9##_type gmock_p9)\
-           : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), \
-               p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), p7(gmock_p7), \
-               p8(gmock_p8), p9(gmock_p9) {}\
+           : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+               p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+               p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+               p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+               p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+               p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+               p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6)), \
+               p7(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p7)), \
+               p8(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p8)), \
+               p9(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p9)) {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
       virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\
-      p0##_type p0;\
-      p1##_type p1;\
-      p2##_type p2;\
-      p3##_type p3;\
-      p4##_type p4;\
-      p5##_type p5;\
-      p6##_type p6;\
-      p7##_type p7;\
-      p8##_type p8;\
-      p9##_type p9;\
+      p0##_type const p0;\
+      p1##_type const p1;\
+      p2##_type const p2;\
+      p3##_type const p3;\
+      p4##_type const p4;\
+      p5##_type const p5;\
+      p6##_type const p6;\
+      p7##_type const p7;\
+      p8##_type const p8;\
+      p9##_type const p9;\
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
@@ -2136,7 +2199,6 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
                     p4##_type, p5##_type, p6##_type, p7##_type, p8##_type, \
                     p9##_type>(p0, p1, p2, p3, p4, p5, p6, p7, p8, p9)));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
@@ -2146,22 +2208,29 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
     name##MatcherP10(p0##_type gmock_p0, p1##_type gmock_p1, \
         p2##_type gmock_p2, p3##_type gmock_p3, p4##_type gmock_p4, \
         p5##_type gmock_p5, p6##_type gmock_p6, p7##_type gmock_p7, \
-        p8##_type gmock_p8, p9##_type gmock_p9) : p0(gmock_p0), p1(gmock_p1), \
-        p2(gmock_p2), p3(gmock_p3), p4(gmock_p4), p5(gmock_p5), p6(gmock_p6), \
-        p7(gmock_p7), p8(gmock_p8), p9(gmock_p9) {\
+        p8##_type gmock_p8, \
+        p9##_type gmock_p9) : p0(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p0)), \
+        p1(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p1)), \
+        p2(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p2)), \
+        p3(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p3)), \
+        p4(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p4)), \
+        p5(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p5)), \
+        p6(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p6)), \
+        p7(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p7)), \
+        p8(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p8)), \
+        p9(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p9)) {\
     }\
-    p0##_type p0;\
-    p1##_type p1;\
-    p2##_type p2;\
-    p3##_type p3;\
-    p4##_type p4;\
-    p5##_type p5;\
-    p6##_type p6;\
-    p7##_type p7;\
-    p8##_type p8;\
-    p9##_type p9;\
+    p0##_type const p0;\
+    p1##_type const p1;\
+    p2##_type const p2;\
+    p3##_type const p3;\
+    p4##_type const p4;\
+    p5##_type const p5;\
+    p6##_type const p6;\
+    p7##_type const p7;\
+    p8##_type const p8;\
+    p9##_type const p9;\
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(name##MatcherP10);\
   };\
   template <typename p0##_type, typename p1##_type, typename p2##_type, \
       typename p3##_type, typename p4##_type, typename p5##_type, \
@@ -2184,7 +2253,7 @@ AnyOf(M1 m1, M2 m2, M3 m3, M4 m4, M5 m5, M6 m6, M7 m7, M8 m8, M9 m9, M10 m10) {
   bool name##MatcherP10<p0##_type, p1##_type, p2##_type, p3##_type, \
       p4##_type, p5##_type, p6##_type, p7##_type, p8##_type, \
       p9##_type>::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h.pump b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h.pump
index 25d2da99..9fe0fd7a 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h.pump
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h.pump
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 $$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
-$$ This is a Pump source file.  Please use Pump to convert it to
-$$ gmock-generated-actions.h.
+$$ This is a Pump source file. Please use Pump to convert
+$$ it to gmock-generated-matchers.h.
 $$
 $var n = 10  $$ The maximum arity we support.
 $$ }} This line fixes auto-indentation of the following code in Emacs.
@@ -37,6 +37,8 @@ $$ }} This line fixes auto-indentation of the following code in Emacs.
 //
 // This file implements some commonly used variadic matchers.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_MATCHERS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_MATCHERS_H_
 
@@ -303,6 +305,9 @@ $for j, [[
 
 // UnorderedElementsAre(e_1, e_2, ..., e_n) is an ElementsAre extension
 // that matches n elements in any order.  We support up to n=$n arguments.
+//
+// If you have >$n elements, consider UnorderedElementsAreArray() or
+// UnorderedPointwise() instead.
 
 $range i 0..n
 $for i [[
@@ -479,7 +484,7 @@ $$   // show up in the generated code.
 //   using testing::PrintToString;
 //
 //   MATCHER_P2(InClosedRange, low, hi,
-//       string(negation ? "is not" : "is") + " in range [" +
+//       std::string(negation ? "is not" : "is") + " in range [" +
 //       PrintToString(low) + ", " + PrintToString(hi) + "]") {
 //     return low <= arg && arg <= hi;
 //   }
@@ -604,32 +609,34 @@ $var template = [[$if i==0 [[]] $else [[
 ]]]]
 $var ctor_param_list = [[$for j, [[p$j##_type gmock_p$j]]]]
 $var impl_ctor_param_list = [[$for j, [[p$j##_type gmock_p$j]]]]
-$var impl_inits = [[$if i==0 [[]] $else [[ : $for j, [[p$j(gmock_p$j)]]]]]]
-$var inits = [[$if i==0 [[]] $else [[ : $for j, [[p$j(gmock_p$j)]]]]]]
+$var impl_inits = [[$if i==0 [[]] $else [[ : $for j, [[p$j(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p$j))]]]]]]
+$var inits = [[$if i==0 [[]] $else [[ : $for j, [[p$j(::testing::internal::move(gmock_p$j))]]]]]]
 $var params = [[$for j, [[p$j]]]]
 $var param_types = [[$if i==0 [[]] $else [[<$for j, [[p$j##_type]]>]]]]
 $var param_types_and_names = [[$for j, [[p$j##_type p$j]]]]
 $var param_field_decls = [[$for j
 [[
 
-      p$j##_type p$j;\
+      p$j##_type const p$j;\
 ]]]]
 $var param_field_decls2 = [[$for j
 [[
 
-    p$j##_type p$j;\
+    p$j##_type const p$j;\
 ]]]]
 
 #define $macro_name(name$for j [[, p$j]], description)\$template
   class $class_name {\
    public:\
     template <typename arg_type>\
-    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<arg_type> {\
+    class gmock_Impl : public ::testing::MatcherInterface<\
+        GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type)> {\
      public:\
       [[$if i==1 [[explicit ]]]]gmock_Impl($impl_ctor_param_list)\
           $impl_inits {}\
       virtual bool MatchAndExplain(\
-          arg_type arg, ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
+          GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
+          ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener) const;\
       virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* gmock_os) const {\
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(false);\
       }\
@@ -637,17 +644,15 @@ $var param_field_decls2 = [[$for j
         *gmock_os << FormatDescription(true);\
       }\$param_field_decls
      private:\
-      ::testing::internal::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
-        const ::testing::internal::string gmock_description = (description);\
-        if (!gmock_description.empty()) {\
+      ::std::string FormatDescription(bool negation) const {\
+        ::std::string gmock_description = (description);\
+        if (!gmock_description.empty())\
           return gmock_description;\
-        }\
         return ::testing::internal::FormatMatcherDescription(\
             negation, #name, \
             ::testing::internal::UniversalTersePrintTupleFieldsToStrings(\
                 ::testing::tuple<$for j, [[p$j##_type]]>($for j, [[p$j]])));\
       }\
-      GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(gmock_Impl);\
     };\
     template <typename arg_type>\
     operator ::testing::Matcher<arg_type>() const {\
@@ -657,14 +662,13 @@ $var param_field_decls2 = [[$for j
     [[$if i==1 [[explicit ]]]]$class_name($ctor_param_list)$inits {\
     }\$param_field_decls2
    private:\
-    GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_($class_name);\
   };\$template
   inline $class_name$param_types name($param_types_and_names) {\
     return $class_name$param_types($params);\
   }\$template
   template <typename arg_type>\
   bool $class_name$param_types::gmock_Impl<arg_type>::MatchAndExplain(\
-      arg_type arg, \
+      GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(arg_type) arg,\
       ::testing::MatchResultListener* result_listener GTEST_ATTRIBUTE_UNUSED_)\
           const
 ]]
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h
index af71fbdf..91ba1d9b 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h
@@ -30,8 +30,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Implements class templates NiceMock, NaggyMock, and StrictMock.
 //
@@ -63,6 +62,8 @@
 // In particular, nesting NiceMock, NaggyMock, and StrictMock is NOT
 // supported.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_NICE_STRICT_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_NICE_STRICT_H_
 
@@ -71,25 +72,13 @@
 
 namespace testing {
 
-namespace internal {
-
-// NiceMockBase serves as a mix-in to establish the "uninteresting call"
-// behavior for NiceMock on construction. It accomplishes this via CRTP to get
-// access to the derived MockClass.
 template <class MockClass>
-class NiceMockBase {
- protected:
-  NiceMockBase();
-
-  ~NiceMockBase();
-};
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-template <class MockClass>
-class NiceMock : public MockClass, public internal::NiceMockBase<MockClass> {
+class NiceMock : public MockClass {
  public:
-  NiceMock() : MockClass() {}
+  NiceMock() : MockClass() {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
 #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
   // Ideally, we would inherit base class's constructors through a using
@@ -100,103 +89,114 @@ class NiceMock : public MockClass, public internal::NiceMockBase<MockClass> {
   // Single argument constructor is special-cased so that it can be
   // made explicit.
   template <typename A>
-  explicit NiceMock(A&& arg) : MockClass(std::forward<A>(arg)) {}
+  explicit NiceMock(A&& arg) : MockClass(std::forward<A>(arg)) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename... An>
   NiceMock(A1&& arg1, A2&& arg2, An&&... args)
       : MockClass(std::forward<A1>(arg1), std::forward<A2>(arg2),
-                  std::forward<An>(args)...) {}
+                  std::forward<An>(args)...) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 #else
   // C++98 doesn't have variadic templates, so we have to define one
   // for each arity.
   template <typename A1>
-  explicit NiceMock(const A1& a1) : MockClass(a1) {}
+  explicit NiceMock(const A1& a1) : MockClass(a1) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
   template <typename A1, typename A2>
-  NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2) : MockClass(a1, a2) {}
+  NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2) : MockClass(a1, a2) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3>
-  NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3) {}
+  NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3,
-      const A4& a4) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4) {}
+      const A4& a4) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
-      const A5& a5) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) {}
+      const A5& a5) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
-      const A5& a5, const A6& a6) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) {}
+      const A5& a5, const A6& a6) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5,
-      a6, a7) {}
+      a6, a7) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7, typename A8>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8) : MockClass(a1,
-      a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8) {}
+      a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7, typename A8, typename A9>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8,
-      const A9& a9) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9) {}
+      const A9& a9) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7, typename A8, typename A9, typename A10>
   NiceMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8, const A9& a9,
-      const A10& a10) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10) {}
+      const A10& a10) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10) {
+    ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
 #endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
 
+  ~NiceMock() {
+    ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
+
  private:
   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(NiceMock);
 };
 
-namespace internal {
-
-template <typename MockClass>
-NiceMockBase<MockClass>::NiceMockBase() {
-  ::testing::Mock::AllowUninterestingCalls(
-      internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(
-          static_cast<NiceMock<MockClass> *>(this)));
-}
-
-template <typename MockClass>
-NiceMockBase<MockClass>::~NiceMockBase() {
-  ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(
-      internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(
-          static_cast<NiceMock<MockClass>*>(this)));
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// NaggyMockBase serves as a mix-in to establish the "uninteresting call"
-// behavior for NaggyMock on construction. It accomplishes this via CRTP to get
-// access to the derived MockClass.
-template <class MockClass>
-class NaggyMockBase {
- protected:
-  NaggyMockBase();
-
-  ~NaggyMockBase();
-};
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
 template <class MockClass>
-class NaggyMock : public MockClass, public internal::NaggyMockBase<MockClass> {
+class NaggyMock : public MockClass {
  public:
-  NaggyMock() : MockClass() {}
+  NaggyMock() : MockClass() {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
 #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
   // Ideally, we would inherit base class's constructors through a using
@@ -207,104 +207,114 @@ class NaggyMock : public MockClass, public internal::NaggyMockBase<MockClass> {
   // Single argument constructor is special-cased so that it can be
   // made explicit.
   template <typename A>
-  explicit NaggyMock(A&& arg) : MockClass(std::forward<A>(arg)) {}
+  explicit NaggyMock(A&& arg) : MockClass(std::forward<A>(arg)) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename... An>
   NaggyMock(A1&& arg1, A2&& arg2, An&&... args)
       : MockClass(std::forward<A1>(arg1), std::forward<A2>(arg2),
-                  std::forward<An>(args)...) {}
+                  std::forward<An>(args)...) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 #else
   // C++98 doesn't have variadic templates, so we have to define one
   // for each arity.
   template <typename A1>
-  explicit NaggyMock(const A1& a1) : MockClass(a1) {}
+  explicit NaggyMock(const A1& a1) : MockClass(a1) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
   template <typename A1, typename A2>
-  NaggyMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2) : MockClass(a1, a2) {}
+  NaggyMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2) : MockClass(a1, a2) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3>
-  NaggyMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3) {}
+  NaggyMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4>
   NaggyMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3,
-      const A4& a4) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4) {}
+      const A4& a4) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5>
   NaggyMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
-      const A5& a5) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) {}
+      const A5& a5) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6>
   NaggyMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
-      const A5& a5, const A6& a6) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) {}
+      const A5& a5, const A6& a6) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7>
   NaggyMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5,
-      a6, a7) {}
+      a6, a7) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7, typename A8>
   NaggyMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8) : MockClass(a1,
-      a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8) {}
+      a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7, typename A8, typename A9>
   NaggyMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8,
-      const A9& a9) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9) {}
+      const A9& a9) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7, typename A8, typename A9, typename A10>
   NaggyMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8, const A9& a9,
-      const A10& a10) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10) {}
+      const A10& a10) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10) {
+    ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
 #endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
 
+  ~NaggyMock() {
+    ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
+
  private:
   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(NaggyMock);
 };
 
-namespace internal {
-
-template <typename MockClass>
-NaggyMockBase<MockClass>::NaggyMockBase() {
-  ::testing::Mock::WarnUninterestingCalls(
-      internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(
-          static_cast<NaggyMock<MockClass> *>(this)));
-}
-
-template <typename MockClass>
-NaggyMockBase<MockClass>::~NaggyMockBase() {
-  ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(
-      internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(
-          static_cast<NaggyMock<MockClass>*>(this)));
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-namespace internal {
-
-// StrictMockBase serves as a mix-in to establish the "uninteresting call"
-// behavior for StrictMock on construction. It accomplishes this via CRTP to get
-// access to the derived MockClass.
 template <class MockClass>
-class StrictMockBase {
- protected:
-  StrictMockBase();
-
-  ~StrictMockBase();
-};
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
-template <class MockClass>
-class StrictMock : public MockClass,
-    public internal::StrictMockBase<MockClass> {
+class StrictMock : public MockClass {
  public:
-  StrictMock() : MockClass() {}
+  StrictMock() : MockClass() {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
 #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
   // Ideally, we would inherit base class's constructors through a using
@@ -315,85 +325,107 @@ class StrictMock : public MockClass,
   // Single argument constructor is special-cased so that it can be
   // made explicit.
   template <typename A>
-  explicit StrictMock(A&& arg) : MockClass(std::forward<A>(arg)) {}
+  explicit StrictMock(A&& arg) : MockClass(std::forward<A>(arg)) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename... An>
   StrictMock(A1&& arg1, A2&& arg2, An&&... args)
       : MockClass(std::forward<A1>(arg1), std::forward<A2>(arg2),
-                  std::forward<An>(args)...) {}
+                  std::forward<An>(args)...) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 #else
   // C++98 doesn't have variadic templates, so we have to define one
   // for each arity.
   template <typename A1>
-  explicit StrictMock(const A1& a1) : MockClass(a1) {}
+  explicit StrictMock(const A1& a1) : MockClass(a1) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
   template <typename A1, typename A2>
-  StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2) : MockClass(a1, a2) {}
+  StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2) : MockClass(a1, a2) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3>
-  StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3) : MockClass(a1, a2,
-      a3) {}
+  StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3,
-      const A4& a4) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4) {}
+      const A4& a4) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
-      const A5& a5) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) {}
+      const A5& a5) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
-      const A5& a5, const A6& a6) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) {}
+      const A5& a5, const A6& a6) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5,
-      a6, a7) {}
+      a6, a7) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7, typename A8>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8) : MockClass(a1,
-      a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8) {}
+      a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7, typename A8, typename A9>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8,
-      const A9& a9) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9) {}
+      const A9& a9) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
   template <typename A1, typename A2, typename A3, typename A4, typename A5,
       typename A6, typename A7, typename A8, typename A9, typename A10>
   StrictMock(const A1& a1, const A2& a2, const A3& a3, const A4& a4,
       const A5& a5, const A6& a6, const A7& a7, const A8& a8, const A9& a9,
-      const A10& a10) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10) {}
+      const A10& a10) : MockClass(a1, a2, a3, a4, a5, a6, a7, a8, a9, a10) {
+    ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
 
 #endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
 
+  ~StrictMock() {
+    ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
+
  private:
   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(StrictMock);
 };
 
-namespace internal {
-
-template <typename MockClass>
-StrictMockBase<MockClass>::StrictMockBase() {
-  ::testing::Mock::FailUninterestingCalls(
-      internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(
-          static_cast<StrictMock<MockClass> *>(this)));
-}
-
-template <typename MockClass>
-StrictMockBase<MockClass>::~StrictMockBase() {
-  ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(
-      internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(
-          static_cast<StrictMock<MockClass>*>(this)));
-}
-
-}  // namespace internal
-
 // The following specializations catch some (relatively more common)
 // user errors of nesting nice and strict mocks.  They do NOT catch
 // all possible errors.
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h.pump b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h.pump
index 3ee1ce7f..ed49f4ab 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h.pump
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h.pump
@@ -1,6 +1,6 @@
 $$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
-$$ This is a Pump source file.  Please use Pump to convert it to
-$$ gmock-generated-nice-strict.h.
+$$ This is a Pump source file. Please use Pump to convert
+$$ it to gmock-generated-nice-strict.h.
 $$
 $var n = 10  $$ The maximum arity we support.
 // Copyright 2008, Google Inc.
@@ -31,8 +31,7 @@ $var n = 10  $$ The maximum arity we support.
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Implements class templates NiceMock, NaggyMock, and StrictMock.
 //
@@ -52,10 +51,9 @@ $var n = 10  $$ The maximum arity we support.
 // NiceMock<MockFoo>.
 //
 // NiceMock, NaggyMock, and StrictMock "inherit" the constructors of
-// their respective base class, with up-to $n arguments.  Therefore
-// you can write NiceMock<MockFoo>(5, "a") to construct a nice mock
-// where MockFoo has a constructor that accepts (int, const char*),
-// for example.
+// their respective base class.  Therefore you can write
+// NiceMock<MockFoo>(5, "a") to construct a nice mock where MockFoo
+// has a constructor that accepts (int, const char*), for example.
 //
 // A known limitation is that NiceMock<MockFoo>, NaggyMock<MockFoo>,
 // and StrictMock<MockFoo> only works for mock methods defined using
@@ -64,10 +62,8 @@ $var n = 10  $$ The maximum arity we support.
 // or "strict" modifier may not affect it, depending on the compiler.
 // In particular, nesting NiceMock, NaggyMock, and StrictMock is NOT
 // supported.
-//
-// Another known limitation is that the constructors of the base mock
-// cannot have arguments passed by non-const reference, which are
-// banned by the Google C++ style guide anyway.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
 
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_NICE_STRICT_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_GENERATED_NICE_STRICT_H_
@@ -91,15 +87,35 @@ $var method=[[$if kind==0 [[AllowUninterestingCalls]]
 template <class MockClass>
 class $clazz : public MockClass {
  public:
-  // We don't factor out the constructor body to a common method, as
-  // we have to avoid a possible clash with members of MockClass.
-  $clazz() {
+  $clazz() : MockClass() {
     ::testing::Mock::$method(
         internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
   }
 
-  // C++ doesn't (yet) allow inheritance of constructors, so we have
-  // to define it for each arity.
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+  // Ideally, we would inherit base class's constructors through a using
+  // declaration, which would preserve their visibility. However, many existing
+  // tests rely on the fact that current implementation reexports protected
+  // constructors as public. These tests would need to be cleaned up first.
+
+  // Single argument constructor is special-cased so that it can be
+  // made explicit.
+  template <typename A>
+  explicit $clazz(A&& arg) : MockClass(std::forward<A>(arg)) {
+    ::testing::Mock::$method(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
+
+  template <typename A1, typename A2, typename... An>
+  $clazz(A1&& arg1, A2&& arg2, An&&... args)
+      : MockClass(std::forward<A1>(arg1), std::forward<A2>(arg2),
+                  std::forward<An>(args)...) {
+    ::testing::Mock::$method(
+        internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
+  }
+#else
+  // C++98 doesn't have variadic templates, so we have to define one
+  // for each arity.
   template <typename A1>
   explicit $clazz(const A1& a1) : MockClass(a1) {
     ::testing::Mock::$method(
@@ -117,7 +133,9 @@ $range j 1..i
 
 
 ]]
-  virtual ~$clazz() {
+#endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+
+  ~$clazz() {
     ::testing::Mock::UnregisterCallReaction(
         internal::ImplicitCast_<MockClass*>(this));
   }
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
index 0ac3b299..a0018505 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-matchers.h
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -35,6 +34,8 @@
 // matchers can be defined by the user implementing the
 // MatcherInterface<T> interface if necessary.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MATCHERS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MATCHERS_H_
 
@@ -72,7 +73,7 @@ namespace testing {
 // MatchResultListener is an abstract class.  Its << operator can be
 // used by a matcher to explain why a value matches or doesn't match.
 //
-// TODO(wan@google.com): add method
+// FIXME: add method
 //   bool InterestedInWhy(bool result) const;
 // to indicate whether the listener is interested in why the match
 // result is 'result'.
@@ -921,7 +922,7 @@ class TuplePrefix {
     GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(Value) value = get<N - 1>(values);
     StringMatchResultListener listener;
     if (!matcher.MatchAndExplain(value, &listener)) {
-      // TODO(wan): include in the message the name of the parameter
+      // FIXME: include in the message the name of the parameter
       // as used in MOCK_METHOD*() when possible.
       *os << "  Expected arg #" << N - 1 << ": ";
       get<N - 1>(matchers).DescribeTo(os);
@@ -1718,25 +1719,27 @@ class NotMatcher {
 // that will prevent different instantiations of BothOfMatcher from
 // sharing the same BothOfMatcherImpl<T> class.
 template <typename T>
-class BothOfMatcherImpl
+class AllOfMatcherImpl
     : public MatcherInterface<GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(T)> {
  public:
-  BothOfMatcherImpl(const Matcher<T>& matcher1, const Matcher<T>& matcher2)
-      : matcher1_(matcher1), matcher2_(matcher2) {}
+  explicit AllOfMatcherImpl(std::vector<Matcher<T> > matchers)
+      : matchers_(internal::move(matchers)) {}
 
   virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
     *os << "(";
-    matcher1_.DescribeTo(os);
-    *os << ") and (";
-    matcher2_.DescribeTo(os);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < matchers_.size(); ++i) {
+      if (i != 0) *os << ") and (";
+      matchers_[i].DescribeTo(os);
+    }
     *os << ")";
   }
 
   virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
     *os << "(";
-    matcher1_.DescribeNegationTo(os);
-    *os << ") or (";
-    matcher2_.DescribeNegationTo(os);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < matchers_.size(); ++i) {
+      if (i != 0) *os << ") or (";
+      matchers_[i].DescribeNegationTo(os);
+    }
     *os << ")";
   }
 
@@ -1744,93 +1747,38 @@ class BothOfMatcherImpl
                                MatchResultListener* listener) const {
     // If either matcher1_ or matcher2_ doesn't match x, we only need
     // to explain why one of them fails.
-    StringMatchResultListener listener1;
-    if (!matcher1_.MatchAndExplain(x, &listener1)) {
-      *listener << listener1.str();
-      return false;
-    }
+    std::string all_match_result;
 
-    StringMatchResultListener listener2;
-    if (!matcher2_.MatchAndExplain(x, &listener2)) {
-      *listener << listener2.str();
-      return false;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < matchers_.size(); ++i) {
+      StringMatchResultListener slistener;
+      if (matchers_[i].MatchAndExplain(x, &slistener)) {
+        if (all_match_result.empty()) {
+          all_match_result = slistener.str();
+        } else {
+          std::string result = slistener.str();
+          if (!result.empty()) {
+            all_match_result += ", and ";
+            all_match_result += result;
+          }
+        }
+      } else {
+        *listener << slistener.str();
+        return false;
+      }
     }
 
     // Otherwise we need to explain why *both* of them match.
-    const std::string s1 = listener1.str();
-    const std::string s2 = listener2.str();
-
-    if (s1 == "") {
-      *listener << s2;
-    } else {
-      *listener << s1;
-      if (s2 != "") {
-        *listener << ", and " << s2;
-      }
-    }
+    *listener << all_match_result;
     return true;
   }
 
  private:
-  const Matcher<T> matcher1_;
-  const Matcher<T> matcher2_;
+  const std::vector<Matcher<T> > matchers_;
 
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(BothOfMatcherImpl);
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(AllOfMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
-// MatcherList provides mechanisms for storing a variable number of matchers in
-// a list structure (ListType) and creating a combining matcher from such a
-// list.
-// The template is defined recursively using the following template parameters:
-//   * kSize is the length of the MatcherList.
-//   * Head is the type of the first matcher of the list.
-//   * Tail denotes the types of the remaining matchers of the list.
-template <int kSize, typename Head, typename... Tail>
-struct MatcherList {
-  typedef MatcherList<kSize - 1, Tail...> MatcherListTail;
-  typedef ::std::pair<Head, typename MatcherListTail::ListType> ListType;
-
-  // BuildList stores variadic type values in a nested pair structure.
-  // Example:
-  // MatcherList<3, int, string, float>::BuildList(5, "foo", 2.0) will return
-  // the corresponding result of type pair<int, pair<string, float>>.
-  static ListType BuildList(const Head& matcher, const Tail&... tail) {
-    return ListType(matcher, MatcherListTail::BuildList(tail...));
-  }
-
-  // CreateMatcher<T> creates a Matcher<T> from a given list of matchers (built
-  // by BuildList()). CombiningMatcher<T> is used to combine the matchers of the
-  // list. CombiningMatcher<T> must implement MatcherInterface<T> and have a
-  // constructor taking two Matcher<T>s as input.
-  template <typename T, template <typename /* T */> class CombiningMatcher>
-  static Matcher<T> CreateMatcher(const ListType& matchers) {
-    return Matcher<T>(new CombiningMatcher<T>(
-        SafeMatcherCast<T>(matchers.first),
-        MatcherListTail::template CreateMatcher<T, CombiningMatcher>(
-            matchers.second)));
-  }
-};
-
-// The following defines the base case for the recursive definition of
-// MatcherList.
-template <typename Matcher1, typename Matcher2>
-struct MatcherList<2, Matcher1, Matcher2> {
-  typedef ::std::pair<Matcher1, Matcher2> ListType;
-
-  static ListType BuildList(const Matcher1& matcher1,
-                            const Matcher2& matcher2) {
-    return ::std::pair<Matcher1, Matcher2>(matcher1, matcher2);
-  }
-
-  template <typename T, template <typename /* T */> class CombiningMatcher>
-  static Matcher<T> CreateMatcher(const ListType& matchers) {
-    return Matcher<T>(new CombiningMatcher<T>(
-        SafeMatcherCast<T>(matchers.first),
-        SafeMatcherCast<T>(matchers.second)));
-  }
-};
-
 // VariadicMatcher is used for the variadic implementation of
 // AllOf(m_1, m_2, ...) and AnyOf(m_1, m_2, ...).
 // CombiningMatcher<T> is used to recursively combine the provided matchers
@@ -1839,27 +1787,40 @@ template <template <typename T> class CombiningMatcher, typename... Args>
 class VariadicMatcher {
  public:
   VariadicMatcher(const Args&... matchers)  // NOLINT
-      : matchers_(MatcherListType::BuildList(matchers...)) {}
+      : matchers_(matchers...) {
+    static_assert(sizeof...(Args) > 0, "Must have at least one matcher.");
+  }
 
   // This template type conversion operator allows an
   // VariadicMatcher<Matcher1, Matcher2...> object to match any type that
   // all of the provided matchers (Matcher1, Matcher2, ...) can match.
   template <typename T>
   operator Matcher<T>() const {
-    return MatcherListType::template CreateMatcher<T, CombiningMatcher>(
-        matchers_);
+    std::vector<Matcher<T> > values;
+    CreateVariadicMatcher<T>(&values, std::integral_constant<size_t, 0>());
+    return Matcher<T>(new CombiningMatcher<T>(internal::move(values)));
   }
 
  private:
-  typedef MatcherList<sizeof...(Args), Args...> MatcherListType;
+  template <typename T, size_t I>
+  void CreateVariadicMatcher(std::vector<Matcher<T> >* values,
+                             std::integral_constant<size_t, I>) const {
+    values->push_back(SafeMatcherCast<T>(std::get<I>(matchers_)));
+    CreateVariadicMatcher<T>(values, std::integral_constant<size_t, I + 1>());
+  }
+
+  template <typename T>
+  void CreateVariadicMatcher(
+      std::vector<Matcher<T> >*,
+      std::integral_constant<size_t, sizeof...(Args)>) const {}
 
-  const typename MatcherListType::ListType matchers_;
+  tuple<Args...> matchers_;
 
   GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(VariadicMatcher);
 };
 
 template <typename... Args>
-using AllOfMatcher = VariadicMatcher<BothOfMatcherImpl, Args...>;
+using AllOfMatcher = VariadicMatcher<AllOfMatcherImpl, Args...>;
 
 #endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
 
@@ -1876,8 +1837,10 @@ class BothOfMatcher {
   // both Matcher1 and Matcher2 can match.
   template <typename T>
   operator Matcher<T>() const {
-    return Matcher<T>(new BothOfMatcherImpl<T>(SafeMatcherCast<T>(matcher1_),
-                                               SafeMatcherCast<T>(matcher2_)));
+    std::vector<Matcher<T> > values;
+    values.push_back(SafeMatcherCast<T>(matcher1_));
+    values.push_back(SafeMatcherCast<T>(matcher2_));
+    return Matcher<T>(new AllOfMatcherImpl<T>(internal::move(values)));
   }
 
  private:
@@ -1892,70 +1855,69 @@ class BothOfMatcher {
 // that will prevent different instantiations of AnyOfMatcher from
 // sharing the same EitherOfMatcherImpl<T> class.
 template <typename T>
-class EitherOfMatcherImpl
+class AnyOfMatcherImpl
     : public MatcherInterface<GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(T)> {
  public:
-  EitherOfMatcherImpl(const Matcher<T>& matcher1, const Matcher<T>& matcher2)
-      : matcher1_(matcher1), matcher2_(matcher2) {}
+  explicit AnyOfMatcherImpl(std::vector<Matcher<T> > matchers)
+      : matchers_(internal::move(matchers)) {}
 
   virtual void DescribeTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
     *os << "(";
-    matcher1_.DescribeTo(os);
-    *os << ") or (";
-    matcher2_.DescribeTo(os);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < matchers_.size(); ++i) {
+      if (i != 0) *os << ") or (";
+      matchers_[i].DescribeTo(os);
+    }
     *os << ")";
   }
 
   virtual void DescribeNegationTo(::std::ostream* os) const {
     *os << "(";
-    matcher1_.DescribeNegationTo(os);
-    *os << ") and (";
-    matcher2_.DescribeNegationTo(os);
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < matchers_.size(); ++i) {
+      if (i != 0) *os << ") and (";
+      matchers_[i].DescribeNegationTo(os);
+    }
     *os << ")";
   }
 
   virtual bool MatchAndExplain(GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(T) x,
                                MatchResultListener* listener) const {
+    std::string no_match_result;
+
     // If either matcher1_ or matcher2_ matches x, we just need to
     // explain why *one* of them matches.
-    StringMatchResultListener listener1;
-    if (matcher1_.MatchAndExplain(x, &listener1)) {
-      *listener << listener1.str();
-      return true;
-    }
-
-    StringMatchResultListener listener2;
-    if (matcher2_.MatchAndExplain(x, &listener2)) {
-      *listener << listener2.str();
-      return true;
+    for (size_t i = 0; i < matchers_.size(); ++i) {
+      StringMatchResultListener slistener;
+      if (matchers_[i].MatchAndExplain(x, &slistener)) {
+        *listener << slistener.str();
+        return true;
+      } else {
+        if (no_match_result.empty()) {
+          no_match_result = slistener.str();
+        } else {
+          std::string result = slistener.str();
+          if (!result.empty()) {
+            no_match_result += ", and ";
+            no_match_result += result;
+          }
+        }
+      }
     }
 
     // Otherwise we need to explain why *both* of them fail.
-    const std::string s1 = listener1.str();
-    const std::string s2 = listener2.str();
-
-    if (s1 == "") {
-      *listener << s2;
-    } else {
-      *listener << s1;
-      if (s2 != "") {
-        *listener << ", and " << s2;
-      }
-    }
+    *listener << no_match_result;
     return false;
   }
 
  private:
-  const Matcher<T> matcher1_;
-  const Matcher<T> matcher2_;
+  const std::vector<Matcher<T> > matchers_;
 
-  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(EitherOfMatcherImpl);
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(AnyOfMatcherImpl);
 };
 
 #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
 // AnyOfMatcher is used for the variadic implementation of AnyOf(m_1, m_2, ...).
 template <typename... Args>
-using AnyOfMatcher = VariadicMatcher<EitherOfMatcherImpl, Args...>;
+using AnyOfMatcher = VariadicMatcher<AnyOfMatcherImpl, Args...>;
 
 #endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
 
@@ -1973,8 +1935,10 @@ class EitherOfMatcher {
   // both Matcher1 and Matcher2 can match.
   template <typename T>
   operator Matcher<T>() const {
-    return Matcher<T>(new EitherOfMatcherImpl<T>(
-        SafeMatcherCast<T>(matcher1_), SafeMatcherCast<T>(matcher2_)));
+    std::vector<Matcher<T> > values;
+    values.push_back(SafeMatcherCast<T>(matcher1_));
+    values.push_back(SafeMatcherCast<T>(matcher2_));
+    return Matcher<T>(new AnyOfMatcherImpl<T>(internal::move(values)));
   }
 
  private:
@@ -2408,6 +2372,7 @@ class PointeeMatcher {
   GTEST_DISALLOW_ASSIGN_(PointeeMatcher);
 };
 
+#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
 // Implements the WhenDynamicCastTo<T>(m) matcher that matches a pointer or
 // reference that matches inner_matcher when dynamic_cast<T> is applied.
 // The result of dynamic_cast<To> is forwarded to the inner matcher.
@@ -2434,11 +2399,7 @@ class WhenDynamicCastToMatcherBase {
   const Matcher<To> matcher_;
 
   static std::string GetToName() {
-#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
     return GetTypeName<To>();
-#else  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
-    return "the target type";
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
   }
 
  private:
@@ -2459,7 +2420,7 @@ class WhenDynamicCastToMatcher : public WhenDynamicCastToMatcherBase<To> {
 
   template <typename From>
   bool MatchAndExplain(From from, MatchResultListener* listener) const {
-    // TODO(sbenza): Add more detail on failures. ie did the dyn_cast fail?
+    // FIXME: Add more detail on failures. ie did the dyn_cast fail?
     To to = dynamic_cast<To>(from);
     return MatchPrintAndExplain(to, this->matcher_, listener);
   }
@@ -2484,6 +2445,7 @@ class WhenDynamicCastToMatcher<To&> : public WhenDynamicCastToMatcherBase<To&> {
     return MatchPrintAndExplain(*to, this->matcher_, listener);
   }
 };
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
 
 // Implements the Field() matcher for matching a field (i.e. member
 // variable) of an object.
@@ -4140,7 +4102,8 @@ class VariantMatcher {
  private:
   static std::string GetTypeName() {
 #if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
-    return internal::GetTypeName<T>();
+    GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(
+        return internal::GetTypeName<T>());
 #endif
     return "the element type";
   }
@@ -4200,7 +4163,8 @@ class AnyCastMatcher {
  private:
   static std::string GetTypeName() {
 #if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
-    return internal::GetTypeName<T>();
+    GTEST_SUPPRESS_UNREACHABLE_CODE_WARNING_BELOW_(
+        return internal::GetTypeName<T>());
 #endif
     return "the element type";
   }
@@ -4476,6 +4440,7 @@ inline internal::PointeeMatcher<InnerMatcher> Pointee(
   return internal::PointeeMatcher<InnerMatcher>(inner_matcher);
 }
 
+#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
 // Creates a matcher that matches a pointer or reference that matches
 // inner_matcher when dynamic_cast<To> is applied.
 // The result of dynamic_cast<To> is forwarded to the inner matcher.
@@ -4488,6 +4453,7 @@ WhenDynamicCastTo(const Matcher<To>& inner_matcher) {
   return MakePolymorphicMatcher(
       internal::WhenDynamicCastToMatcher<To>(inner_matcher));
 }
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
 
 // Creates a matcher that matches an object whose given field matches
 // 'matcher'.  For example,
@@ -4564,6 +4530,20 @@ Property(PropertyType (Class::*property)() const &,
           property,
           MatcherCast<GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(PropertyType)>(matcher)));
 }
+
+// Three-argument form for reference-qualified member functions.
+template <typename Class, typename PropertyType, typename PropertyMatcher>
+inline PolymorphicMatcher<internal::PropertyMatcher<
+    Class, PropertyType, PropertyType (Class::*)() const &> >
+Property(const std::string& property_name,
+         PropertyType (Class::*property)() const &,
+         const PropertyMatcher& matcher) {
+  return MakePolymorphicMatcher(
+      internal::PropertyMatcher<Class, PropertyType,
+                                PropertyType (Class::*)() const &>(
+          property_name, property,
+          MatcherCast<GTEST_REFERENCE_TO_CONST_(PropertyType)>(matcher)));
+}
 #endif
 
 // Creates a matcher that matches an object iff the result of applying
@@ -5200,13 +5180,34 @@ std::string DescribeMatcher(const M& matcher, bool negation = false) {
 // Define variadic matcher versions. They are overloaded in
 // gmock-generated-matchers.h for the cases supported by pre C++11 compilers.
 template <typename... Args>
-inline internal::AllOfMatcher<Args...> AllOf(const Args&... matchers) {
-  return internal::AllOfMatcher<Args...>(matchers...);
+internal::AllOfMatcher<typename std::decay<const Args&>::type...> AllOf(
+    const Args&... matchers) {
+  return internal::AllOfMatcher<typename std::decay<const Args&>::type...>(
+      matchers...);
+}
+
+template <typename... Args>
+internal::AnyOfMatcher<typename std::decay<const Args&>::type...> AnyOf(
+    const Args&... matchers) {
+  return internal::AnyOfMatcher<typename std::decay<const Args&>::type...>(
+      matchers...);
+}
+
+template <typename... Args>
+internal::ElementsAreMatcher<tuple<typename std::decay<const Args&>::type...>>
+ElementsAre(const Args&... matchers) {
+  return internal::ElementsAreMatcher<
+      tuple<typename std::decay<const Args&>::type...>>(
+      make_tuple(matchers...));
 }
 
 template <typename... Args>
-inline internal::AnyOfMatcher<Args...> AnyOf(const Args&... matchers) {
-  return internal::AnyOfMatcher<Args...>(matchers...);
+internal::UnorderedElementsAreMatcher<
+    tuple<typename std::decay<const Args&>::type...>>
+UnorderedElementsAre(const Args&... matchers) {
+  return internal::UnorderedElementsAreMatcher<
+      tuple<typename std::decay<const Args&>::type...>>(
+      make_tuple(matchers...));
 }
 
 #endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-more-actions.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-more-actions.h
index 3d387b6b..4d9a28ea 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-more-actions.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-more-actions.h
@@ -26,13 +26,14 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
 // This file implements some actions that depend on gmock-generated-actions.h.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_ACTIONS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_ACTIONS_H_
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-more-matchers.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-more-matchers.h
index 01298cfa..e5460e79 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-more-matchers.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-more-matchers.h
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: marcus.boerger@google.com (Marcus Boerger)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -36,6 +35,8 @@
 // Note that tests are implemented in gmock-matchers_test.cc rather than
 // gmock-more-matchers-test.cc.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_MATCHERS_H_
 #define GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_MATCHERS_H_
 
@@ -46,8 +47,11 @@ namespace testing {
 // Silence C4100 (unreferenced formal
 // parameter) for MSVC
 #ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(push)
 # pragma warning(disable:4100)
 #if (_MSC_VER == 1900)
+// and silence C4800 (C4800: 'int *const ': forcing value
+// to bool 'true' or 'false') for MSVC 14
 # pragma warning(disable:4800)
   #endif
 #endif
@@ -78,6 +82,11 @@ MATCHER(IsFalse, negation ? "is true" : "is false") {
   return !static_cast<bool>(arg);
 }
 
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
+
 }  // namespace testing
 
 #endif  // GMOCK_GMOCK_MORE_MATCHERS_H_
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h
index 6d7f9200..0d83cd6f 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock-spec-builders.h
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -57,6 +56,8 @@
 // where all clauses are optional, and .InSequence()/.After()/
 // .WillOnce() can appear any number of times.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_SPEC_BUILDERS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_SPEC_BUILDERS_H_
 
@@ -103,11 +104,6 @@ class ExpectationTester;
 // Base class for function mockers.
 template <typename F> class FunctionMockerBase;
 
-// Uninteresting call behavior mixins.
-template <typename M> class NiceMockBase;
-template <typename M> class NaggyMockBase;
-template <typename M> class StrictMockBase;
-
 // Protects the mock object registry (in class Mock), all function
 // mockers, and all expectations.
 //
@@ -188,7 +184,7 @@ class GTEST_API_ UntypedFunctionMockerBase {
   // this information in the global mock registry.  Will be called
   // whenever an EXPECT_CALL() or ON_CALL() is executed on this mock
   // method.
-  // TODO(wan@google.com): rename to SetAndRegisterOwner().
+  // FIXME: rename to SetAndRegisterOwner().
   void RegisterOwner(const void* mock_obj)
       GTEST_LOCK_EXCLUDED_(g_gmock_mutex);
 
@@ -408,13 +404,13 @@ class GTEST_API_ Mock {
   friend class internal::FunctionMockerBase;
 
   template <typename M>
-  friend class internal::NiceMockBase;
+  friend class NiceMock;
 
   template <typename M>
-  friend class internal::NaggyMockBase;
+  friend class NaggyMock;
 
   template <typename M>
-  friend class internal::StrictMockBase;
+  friend class StrictMock;
 
   // Tells Google Mock to allow uninteresting calls on the given mock
   // object.
@@ -1211,7 +1207,7 @@ class TypedExpectation : public ExpectationBase {
       mocker->DescribeDefaultActionTo(args, what);
       DescribeCallCountTo(why);
 
-      // TODO(wan@google.com): allow the user to control whether
+      // FIXME: allow the user to control whether
       // unexpected calls should fail immediately or continue using a
       // flag --gmock_unexpected_calls_are_fatal.
       return NULL;
@@ -1287,6 +1283,13 @@ class MockSpec {
         file, line, source_text, matchers_);
   }
 
+  // This operator overload is used to swallow the superfluous parameter list
+  // introduced by the ON/EXPECT_CALL macros. See the macro comments for more
+  // explanation.
+  MockSpec<F>& operator()(const internal::WithoutMatchers&, void* const) {
+    return *this;
+  }
+
  private:
   template <typename Function>
   friend class internal::FunctionMocker;
@@ -1841,17 +1844,76 @@ inline Expectation::Expectation(internal::ExpectationBase& exp)  // NOLINT
 
 }  // namespace testing
 
-// A separate macro is required to avoid compile errors when the name
-// of the method used in call is a result of macro expansion.
-// See CompilesWithMethodNameExpandedFromMacro tests in
-// internal/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc for more details.
-#define GMOCK_ON_CALL_IMPL_(obj, call) \
-    ((obj).gmock_##call).InternalDefaultActionSetAt(__FILE__, __LINE__, \
-                                                    #obj, #call)
-#define ON_CALL(obj, call) GMOCK_ON_CALL_IMPL_(obj, call)
-
-#define GMOCK_EXPECT_CALL_IMPL_(obj, call) \
-    ((obj).gmock_##call).InternalExpectedAt(__FILE__, __LINE__, #obj, #call)
-#define EXPECT_CALL(obj, call) GMOCK_EXPECT_CALL_IMPL_(obj, call)
+// Implementation for ON_CALL and EXPECT_CALL macros. A separate macro is
+// required to avoid compile errors when the name of the method used in call is
+// a result of macro expansion. See CompilesWithMethodNameExpandedFromMacro
+// tests in internal/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc for more details.
+//
+// This macro supports statements both with and without parameter matchers. If
+// the parameter list is omitted, gMock will accept any parameters, which allows
+// tests to be written that don't need to encode the number of method
+// parameter. This technique may only be used for non-overloaded methods.
+//
+//   // These are the same:
+//   ON_CALL(mock, NoArgsMethod()).WillByDefault(...);
+//   ON_CALL(mock, NoArgsMethod).WillByDefault(...);
+//
+//   // As are these:
+//   ON_CALL(mock, TwoArgsMethod(_, _)).WillByDefault(...);
+//   ON_CALL(mock, TwoArgsMethod).WillByDefault(...);
+//
+//   // Can also specify args if you want, of course:
+//   ON_CALL(mock, TwoArgsMethod(_, 45)).WillByDefault(...);
+//
+//   // Overloads work as long as you specify parameters:
+//   ON_CALL(mock, OverloadedMethod(_)).WillByDefault(...);
+//   ON_CALL(mock, OverloadedMethod(_, _)).WillByDefault(...);
+//
+//   // Oops! Which overload did you want?
+//   ON_CALL(mock, OverloadedMethod).WillByDefault(...);
+//     => ERROR: call to member function 'gmock_OverloadedMethod' is ambiguous
+//
+// How this works: The mock class uses two overloads of the gmock_Method
+// expectation setter method plus an operator() overload on the MockSpec object.
+// In the matcher list form, the macro expands to:
+//
+//   // This statement:
+//   ON_CALL(mock, TwoArgsMethod(_, 45))...
+//
+//   // ...expands to:
+//   mock.gmock_TwoArgsMethod(_, 45)(WithoutMatchers(), nullptr)...
+//   |-------------v---------------||------------v-------------|
+//       invokes first overload        swallowed by operator()
+//
+//   // ...which is essentially:
+//   mock.gmock_TwoArgsMethod(_, 45)...
+//
+// Whereas the form without a matcher list:
+//
+//   // This statement:
+//   ON_CALL(mock, TwoArgsMethod)...
+//
+//   // ...expands to:
+//   mock.gmock_TwoArgsMethod(WithoutMatchers(), nullptr)...
+//   |-----------------------v--------------------------|
+//                 invokes second overload
+//
+//   // ...which is essentially:
+//   mock.gmock_TwoArgsMethod(_, _)...
+//
+// The WithoutMatchers() argument is used to disambiguate overloads and to
+// block the caller from accidentally invoking the second overload directly. The
+// second argument is an internal type derived from the method signature. The
+// failure to disambiguate two overloads of this method in the ON_CALL statement
+// is how we block callers from setting expectations on overloaded methods.
+#define GMOCK_ON_CALL_IMPL_(mock_expr, Setter, call)                          \
+  ((mock_expr).gmock_##call)(::testing::internal::GetWithoutMatchers(), NULL) \
+      .Setter(__FILE__, __LINE__, #mock_expr, #call)
+
+#define ON_CALL(obj, call) \
+  GMOCK_ON_CALL_IMPL_(obj, InternalDefaultActionSetAt, call)
+
+#define EXPECT_CALL(obj, call) \
+  GMOCK_ON_CALL_IMPL_(obj, InternalExpectedAt, call)
 
 #endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_SPEC_BUILDERS_H_
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock.h
index 6ccb118b..dd962260 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/gmock.h
@@ -26,13 +26,14 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
 // This is the main header file a user should include.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_GMOCK_H_
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/README.md b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/README.md
new file mode 100644
index 00000000..f6c93f61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/README.md
@@ -0,0 +1,16 @@
+# Customization Points
+
+The custom directory is an injection point for custom user configurations.
+
+## Header `gmock-port.h`
+
+The following macros can be defined:
+
+### Flag related macros:
+
+*   `GMOCK_DECLARE_bool_(name)`
+*   `GMOCK_DECLARE_int32_(name)`
+*   `GMOCK_DECLARE_string_(name)`
+*   `GMOCK_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc)`
+*   `GMOCK_DEFINE_int32_(name, default_val, doc)`
+*   `GMOCK_DEFINE_string_(name, default_val, doc)`
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h
index 7dc3b1ad..92d910cf 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h
@@ -2,6 +2,8 @@
 //     pump.py gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
 // DO NOT EDIT BY HAND!!!
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
index d26c8a08..67c221f1 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-generated-actions.h.pump
@@ -1,9 +1,11 @@
 $$ -*- mode: c++; -*-
-$$ This is a Pump source file (http://go/pump).  Please use Pump to convert
+$$ This is a Pump source file. Please use Pump to convert
 $$ it to callback-actions.h.
 $$
 $var max_callback_arity = 5
 $$}} This meta comment fixes auto-indentation in editors.
+
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_GENERATED_ACTIONS_H_
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-matchers.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-matchers.h
index fe0d9e84..14aafaab 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-matchers.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-matchers.h
@@ -27,12 +27,10 @@
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 //
-// ============================================================
-// An installation-specific extension point for gmock-matchers.h.
-// ============================================================
-//
-// Adds google3 callback support to CallableTraits.
+// Injection point for custom user configurations. See README for details
 //
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_MATCHERS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_MATCHERS_H_
 #endif  // GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_MATCHERS_H_
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-port.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-port.h
index 9ce8bfe0..0030fe91 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-port.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/custom/gmock-port.h
@@ -27,19 +27,12 @@
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 //
-// Injection point for custom user configurations.
-// The following macros can be defined:
-//
-//   Flag related macros:
-//     GMOCK_DECLARE_bool_(name)
-//     GMOCK_DECLARE_int32_(name)
-//     GMOCK_DECLARE_string_(name)
-//     GMOCK_DEFINE_bool_(name, default_val, doc)
-//     GMOCK_DEFINE_int32_(name, default_val, doc)
-//     GMOCK_DEFINE_string_(name, default_val, doc)
+// Injection point for custom user configurations. See README for details
 //
 // ** Custom implementation starts here **
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_PORT_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_CUSTOM_GMOCK_PORT_H_
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-generated-internal-utils.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-generated-internal-utils.h
index cd94d644..eaa56be9 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-generated-internal-utils.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-generated-internal-utils.h
@@ -30,14 +30,15 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
 // This file contains template meta-programming utility classes needed
 // for implementing Google Mock.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_GENERATED_INTERNAL_UTILS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_GENERATED_INTERNAL_UTILS_H_
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-generated-internal-utils.h.pump b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-generated-internal-utils.h.pump
index 800af17c..c1032798 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-generated-internal-utils.h.pump
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-generated-internal-utils.h.pump
@@ -31,14 +31,15 @@ $var n = 10  $$ The maximum arity we support.
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
 // This file contains template meta-programming utility classes needed
 // for implementing Google Mock.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_GENERATED_INTERNAL_UTILS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_GENERATED_INTERNAL_UTILS_H_
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h
index 37ceb549..db64c65c 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-internal-utils.h
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -35,6 +34,8 @@
 // Mock.  They are subject to change without notice, so please DO NOT
 // USE THEM IN USER CODE.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_INTERNAL_UTILS_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_INTERNAL_UTILS_H_
 
@@ -48,6 +49,14 @@
 namespace testing {
 namespace internal {
 
+// Silence MSVC C4100 (unreferenced formal parameter) and
+// C4805('==': unsafe mix of type 'const int' and type 'const bool')
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(push)
+# pragma warning(disable:4100)
+# pragma warning(disable:4805)
+#endif
+
 // Joins a vector of strings as if they are fields of a tuple; returns
 // the joined string.
 GTEST_API_ std::string JoinAsTuple(const Strings& fields);
@@ -336,7 +345,22 @@ GTEST_API_ bool LogIsVisible(LogSeverity severity);
 GTEST_API_ void Log(LogSeverity severity, const std::string& message,
                     int stack_frames_to_skip);
 
-// TODO(wan@google.com): group all type utilities together.
+// A marker class that is used to resolve parameterless expectations to the
+// correct overload. This must not be instantiable, to prevent client code from
+// accidentally resolving to the overload; for example:
+//
+//    ON_CALL(mock, Method({}, nullptr))...
+//
+class WithoutMatchers {
+ private:
+  WithoutMatchers() {}
+  friend GTEST_API_ WithoutMatchers GetWithoutMatchers();
+};
+
+// Internal use only: access the singleton instance of WithoutMatchers.
+GTEST_API_ WithoutMatchers GetWithoutMatchers();
+
+// FIXME: group all type utilities together.
 
 // Type traits.
 
@@ -510,7 +534,7 @@ struct BooleanConstant {};
 
 // Emit an assertion failure due to incorrect DoDefault() usage. Out-of-lined to
 // reduce code size.
-void IllegalDoDefault(const char* file, int line);
+GTEST_API_ void IllegalDoDefault(const char* file, int line);
 
 #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
 // Helper types for Apply() below.
@@ -539,6 +563,12 @@ auto Apply(F&& f, Tuple&& args)
                    make_int_pack<std::tuple_size<Tuple>::value>());
 }
 #endif
+
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+
 }  // namespace internal
 }  // namespace testing
 
diff --git a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-port.h b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-port.h
index cb37f260..fda27dba 100644
--- a/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-port.h
+++ b/googlemock/include/gmock/internal/gmock-port.h
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: vadimb@google.com (Vadim Berman)
+
 //
 // Low-level types and utilities for porting Google Mock to various
 // platforms.  All macros ending with _ and symbols defined in an
@@ -36,6 +35,8 @@
 // end with _ are part of Google Mock's public API and can be used by
 // code outside Google Mock.
 
+// GOOGLETEST_CM0002 DO NOT DELETE
+
 #ifndef GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_PORT_H_
 #define GMOCK_INCLUDE_GMOCK_INTERNAL_GMOCK_PORT_H_
 
diff --git a/googlemock/scripts/generator/README b/googlemock/scripts/generator/README
index d6f95974..01fd463d 100644
--- a/googlemock/scripts/generator/README
+++ b/googlemock/scripts/generator/README
@@ -1,11 +1,10 @@
 
 The Google Mock class generator is an application that is part of cppclean.
-For more information about cppclean, see the README.cppclean file or
-visit http://code.google.com/p/cppclean/
+For more information about cppclean, visit http://code.google.com/p/cppclean/
 
-cppclean requires Python 2.3.5 or later.  If you don't have Python installed
-on your system, you will also need to install it.  You can download Python
-from:  http://www.python.org/download/releases/
+The mock generator requires Python 2.3.5 or later.  If you don't have Python
+installed on your system, you will also need to install it.  You can download
+Python from:  http://www.python.org/download/releases/
 
 To use the Google Mock class generator, you need to call it
 on the command line passing the header file and class for which you want
diff --git a/googlemock/scripts/upload.py b/googlemock/scripts/upload.py
index 6e6f9a14..95239dc2 100755
--- a/googlemock/scripts/upload.py
+++ b/googlemock/scripts/upload.py
@@ -242,7 +242,7 @@ class AbstractRpcServer(object):
     The authentication process works as follows:
      1) We get a username and password from the user
      2) We use ClientLogin to obtain an AUTH token for the user
-        (see http://code.google.com/apis/accounts/AuthForInstalledApps.html).
+        (see https://developers.google.com/identity/protocols/AuthForInstalledApps).
      3) We pass the auth token to /_ah/login on the server to obtain an
         authentication cookie. If login was successful, it tries to redirect
         us to the URL we provided.
@@ -506,7 +506,7 @@ def EncodeMultipartFormData(fields, files):
     (content_type, body) ready for httplib.HTTP instance.
 
   Source:
-    http://aspn.activestate.com/ASPN/Cookbook/Python/Recipe/146306
+    https://web.archive.org/web/20160116052001/code.activestate.com/recipes/146306
   """
   BOUNDARY = '-M-A-G-I-C---B-O-U-N-D-A-R-Y-'
   CRLF = '\r\n'
@@ -807,7 +807,7 @@ class SubversionVCS(VersionControlSystem):
     # svn cat translates keywords but svn diff doesn't. As a result of this
     # behavior patching.PatchChunks() fails with a chunk mismatch error.
     # This part was originally written by the Review Board development team
-    # who had the same problem (http://reviews.review-board.org/r/276/).
+    # who had the same problem (https://reviews.reviewboard.org/r/276/).
     # Mapping of keywords to known aliases
     svn_keywords = {
       # Standard keywords
@@ -860,7 +860,7 @@ class SubversionVCS(VersionControlSystem):
       status_lines = status.splitlines()
       # If file is in a cl, the output will begin with
       # "\n--- Changelist 'cl_name':\n".  See
-      # http://svn.collab.net/repos/svn/trunk/notes/changelist-design.txt
+      # https://web.archive.org/web/20090918234815/svn.collab.net/repos/svn/trunk/notes/changelist-design.txt
       if (len(status_lines) == 3 and
           not status_lines[0] and
           status_lines[1].startswith("--- Changelist")):
diff --git a/googlemock/src/gmock-all.cc b/googlemock/src/gmock-all.cc
index 7aebce7a..e43c9b7b 100644
--- a/googlemock/src/gmock-all.cc
+++ b/googlemock/src/gmock-all.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 //
 // Google C++ Mocking Framework (Google Mock)
 //
diff --git a/googlemock/src/gmock-cardinalities.cc b/googlemock/src/gmock-cardinalities.cc
index 335b966e..0549f727 100644
--- a/googlemock/src/gmock-cardinalities.cc
+++ b/googlemock/src/gmock-cardinalities.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
diff --git a/googlemock/src/gmock-internal-utils.cc b/googlemock/src/gmock-internal-utils.cc
index 20c5a8db..e3a67485 100644
--- a/googlemock/src/gmock-internal-utils.cc
+++ b/googlemock/src/gmock-internal-utils.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -188,7 +187,9 @@ GTEST_API_ void Log(LogSeverity severity, const std::string& message,
   std::cout << ::std::flush;
 }
 
-void IllegalDoDefault(const char* file, int line) {
+GTEST_API_ WithoutMatchers GetWithoutMatchers() { return WithoutMatchers(); }
+
+GTEST_API_ void IllegalDoDefault(const char* file, int line) {
   internal::Assert(
       false, file, line,
       "You are using DoDefault() inside a composite action like "
diff --git a/googlemock/src/gmock-matchers.cc b/googlemock/src/gmock-matchers.cc
index 194d992d..f8ddff15 100644
--- a/googlemock/src/gmock-matchers.cc
+++ b/googlemock/src/gmock-matchers.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
diff --git a/googlemock/src/gmock-spec-builders.cc b/googlemock/src/gmock-spec-builders.cc
index b97bad03..b93f4e0e 100644
--- a/googlemock/src/gmock-spec-builders.cc
+++ b/googlemock/src/gmock-spec-builders.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -49,6 +48,15 @@
 # include <unistd.h>  // NOLINT
 #endif
 
+// Silence C4800 (C4800: 'int *const ': forcing value
+// to bool 'true' or 'false') for MSVC 14,15
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#if _MSC_VER <= 1900
+#  pragma warning(push)
+#  pragma warning(disable:4800)
+#endif
+#endif
+
 namespace testing {
 namespace internal {
 
@@ -598,7 +606,7 @@ class MockObjectRegistry {
       if (it->second.leakable)  // The user said it's fine to leak this object.
         continue;
 
-      // TODO(wan@google.com): Print the type of the leaked object.
+      // FIXME: Print the type of the leaked object.
       // This can help the user identify the leaked object.
       std::cout << "\n";
       const MockObjectState& state = it->second;
@@ -774,7 +782,7 @@ void Mock::RegisterUseByOnCallOrExpectCall(const void* mock_obj,
     const TestInfo* const test_info =
         UnitTest::GetInstance()->current_test_info();
     if (test_info != NULL) {
-      // TODO(wan@google.com): record the test case name when the
+      // FIXME: record the test case name when the
       // ON_CALL or EXPECT_CALL is invoked from SetUpTestCase() or
       // TearDownTestCase().
       state.first_used_test_case = test_info->test_case_name();
@@ -866,3 +874,9 @@ InSequence::~InSequence() {
 }
 
 }  // namespace testing
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#if _MSC_VER <= 1900
+#  pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+#endif
diff --git a/googlemock/src/gmock.cc b/googlemock/src/gmock.cc
index 2308168b..36356c93 100644
--- a/googlemock/src/gmock.cc
+++ b/googlemock/src/gmock.cc
@@ -26,15 +26,14 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 #include "gmock/internal/gmock-port.h"
 
 namespace testing {
 
-// TODO(wan@google.com): support using environment variables to
+// FIXME: support using environment variables to
 // control the flag values, like what Google Test does.
 
 GMOCK_DEFINE_bool_(catch_leaked_mocks, true,
diff --git a/googlemock/src/gmock_main.cc b/googlemock/src/gmock_main.cc
index bd5be03b..a3a271e6 100644
--- a/googlemock/src/gmock_main.cc
+++ b/googlemock/src/gmock_main.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 #include <iostream>
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
@@ -37,7 +36,8 @@
 // causes a link error when _tmain is defined in a static library and UNICODE
 // is enabled. For this reason instead of _tmain, main function is used on
 // Windows. See the following link to track the current status of this bug:
-// http://connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/ViewFeedback.aspx?FeedbackID=394464  // NOLINT
+// https://web.archive.org/web/20170912203238/connect.microsoft.com/VisualStudio/feedback/details/394464/wmain-link-error-in-the-static-library
+// // NOLINT
 #if GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 # include <tchar.h>  // NOLINT
 
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc
index 46011570..06e29a1e 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-actions_test.cc
@@ -26,13 +26,21 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
 // This file tests the built-in actions.
 
+// Silence C4800 (C4800: 'int *const ': forcing value
+// to bool 'true' or 'false') for MSVC 14,15
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#if _MSC_VER <= 1900
+#  pragma warning(push)
+#  pragma warning(disable:4800)
+#endif
+#endif
+
 #include "gmock/gmock-actions.h"
 #include <algorithm>
 #include <iterator>
@@ -65,6 +73,7 @@ using testing::ReturnRef;
 using testing::ReturnRefOfCopy;
 using testing::SetArgPointee;
 using testing::SetArgumentPointee;
+using testing::Unused;
 using testing::_;
 using testing::get;
 using testing::internal::BuiltInDefaultValue;
@@ -78,10 +87,6 @@ using testing::tuple_element;
 using testing::SetErrnoAndReturn;
 #endif
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-using testing::internal::TestMessage;
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-
 // Tests that BuiltInDefaultValue<T*>::Get() returns NULL.
 TEST(BuiltInDefaultValueTest, IsNullForPointerTypes) {
   EXPECT_TRUE(BuiltInDefaultValue<int*>::Get() == NULL);
@@ -705,6 +710,8 @@ class MockClass {
   MOCK_METHOD0(MakeUniqueBase, std::unique_ptr<Base>());
   MOCK_METHOD0(MakeVectorUnique, std::vector<std::unique_ptr<int>>());
   MOCK_METHOD1(TakeUnique, int(std::unique_ptr<int>));
+  MOCK_METHOD2(TakeUnique,
+               int(const std::unique_ptr<int>&, std::unique_ptr<int>));
 #endif
 
  private:
@@ -756,7 +763,7 @@ TEST(DoDefaultDeathTest, DiesIfUsedInCompositeAction) {
 }
 
 // Tests that DoDefault() returns the default value set by
-// DefaultValue<T>::Set() when it's not overridden by an ON_CALL().
+// DefaultValue<T>::Set() when it's not overriden by an ON_CALL().
 TEST(DoDefaultTest, ReturnsUserSpecifiedPerTypeDefaultValueWhenThereIsOne) {
   DefaultValue<int>::Set(1);
   MockClass mock;
@@ -883,105 +890,6 @@ TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, AcceptsWideCharPointer) {
 # endif
 }
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-
-// Tests that SetArgPointee<N>(proto_buffer) sets the v1 protobuf
-// variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument to proto_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProtoBufferType) {
-  TestMessage* const msg = new TestMessage;
-  msg->set_member("yes");
-  TestMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, TestMessage*)> a = SetArgPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgPointee<N>(proto_buffer) makes a copy of proto_buffer
-  // s.t. the action works even when the original proto_buffer has
-  // died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg before using the
-  // action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  TestMessage dest;
-  EXPECT_FALSE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &dest));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgPointee<N>(proto_buffer) sets the
-// ::ProtocolMessage variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based)
-// argument to proto_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProtoBufferBaseType) {
-  TestMessage* const msg = new TestMessage;
-  msg->set_member("yes");
-  TestMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, ::ProtocolMessage*)> a = SetArgPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgPointee<N>(proto_buffer) makes a copy of proto_buffer
-  // s.t. the action works even when the original proto_buffer has
-  // died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg before using the
-  // action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  TestMessage dest;
-  ::ProtocolMessage* const dest_base = &dest;
-  EXPECT_FALSE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, dest_base));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) sets the v2
-// protobuf variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument to
-// proto2_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProto2BufferType) {
-  using testing::internal::FooMessage;
-  FooMessage* const msg = new FooMessage;
-  msg->set_int_field(2);
-  msg->set_string_field("hi");
-  FooMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, FooMessage*)> a = SetArgPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) makes a copy of
-  // proto2_buffer s.t. the action works even when the original
-  // proto2_buffer has died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg
-  // before using the action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  FooMessage dest;
-  dest.set_int_field(0);
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &dest));
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, dest.int_field());
-  EXPECT_EQ("hi", dest.string_field());
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) sets the
-// proto2::Message variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument
-// to proto2_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProto2BufferBaseType) {
-  using testing::internal::FooMessage;
-  FooMessage* const msg = new FooMessage;
-  msg->set_int_field(2);
-  msg->set_string_field("hi");
-  FooMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, ::proto2::Message*)> a = SetArgPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) makes a copy of
-  // proto2_buffer s.t. the action works even when the original
-  // proto2_buffer has died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg
-  // before using the action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  FooMessage dest;
-  dest.set_int_field(0);
-  ::proto2::Message* const dest_base = &dest;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, dest_base));
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, dest.int_field());
-  EXPECT_EQ("hi", dest.string_field());
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-
 // Tests that SetArgumentPointee<N>(v) sets the variable pointed to by
 // the N-th (0-based) argument to v.
 TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointee) {
@@ -1002,105 +910,6 @@ TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointee) {
   EXPECT_EQ('a', ch);
 }
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-
-// Tests that SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto_buffer) sets the v1 protobuf
-// variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument to proto_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProtoBufferType) {
-  TestMessage* const msg = new TestMessage;
-  msg->set_member("yes");
-  TestMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, TestMessage*)> a = SetArgumentPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto_buffer) makes a copy of proto_buffer
-  // s.t. the action works even when the original proto_buffer has
-  // died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg before using the
-  // action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  TestMessage dest;
-  EXPECT_FALSE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &dest));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto_buffer) sets the
-// ::ProtocolMessage variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based)
-// argument to proto_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProtoBufferBaseType) {
-  TestMessage* const msg = new TestMessage;
-  msg->set_member("yes");
-  TestMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, ::ProtocolMessage*)> a = SetArgumentPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto_buffer) makes a copy of proto_buffer
-  // s.t. the action works even when the original proto_buffer has
-  // died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg before using the
-  // action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  TestMessage dest;
-  ::ProtocolMessage* const dest_base = &dest;
-  EXPECT_FALSE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, dest_base));
-  EXPECT_TRUE(orig_msg.Equals(dest));
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) sets the v2
-// protobuf variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument to
-// proto2_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProto2BufferType) {
-  using testing::internal::FooMessage;
-  FooMessage* const msg = new FooMessage;
-  msg->set_int_field(2);
-  msg->set_string_field("hi");
-  FooMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, FooMessage*)> a = SetArgumentPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) makes a copy of
-  // proto2_buffer s.t. the action works even when the original
-  // proto2_buffer has died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg
-  // before using the action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  FooMessage dest;
-  dest.set_int_field(0);
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, &dest));
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, dest.int_field());
-  EXPECT_EQ("hi", dest.string_field());
-}
-
-// Tests that SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) sets the
-// proto2::Message variable pointed to by the N-th (0-based) argument
-// to proto2_buffer.
-TEST(SetArgumentPointeeTest, SetsTheNthPointeeOfProto2BufferBaseType) {
-  using testing::internal::FooMessage;
-  FooMessage* const msg = new FooMessage;
-  msg->set_int_field(2);
-  msg->set_string_field("hi");
-  FooMessage orig_msg;
-  orig_msg.CopyFrom(*msg);
-
-  Action<void(bool, ::proto2::Message*)> a = SetArgumentPointee<1>(*msg);
-  // SetArgumentPointee<N>(proto2_buffer) makes a copy of
-  // proto2_buffer s.t. the action works even when the original
-  // proto2_buffer has died.  We ensure this behavior by deleting msg
-  // before using the action.
-  delete msg;
-
-  FooMessage dest;
-  dest.set_int_field(0);
-  ::proto2::Message* const dest_base = &dest;
-  a.Perform(make_tuple(true, dest_base));
-  EXPECT_EQ(2, dest.int_field());
-  EXPECT_EQ("hi", dest.string_field());
-}
-
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_PROTOBUF_
-
 // Sample functions and functors for testing Invoke() and etc.
 int Nullary() { return 1; }
 
@@ -1411,6 +1220,153 @@ TEST(MockMethodTest, CanReturnMoveOnlyValue_Invoke) {
   EXPECT_EQ(7, *vresult[0]);
 }
 
+TEST(MockMethodTest, CanTakeMoveOnlyValue) {
+  MockClass mock;
+  auto make = [](int i) { return std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(i)); };
+
+  EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(_)).WillRepeatedly([](std::unique_ptr<int> i) {
+    return *i;
+  });
+  // DoAll() does not compile, since it would move from its arguments twice.
+  // EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(_, _))
+  //     .WillRepeatedly(DoAll(Invoke([](std::unique_ptr<int> j) {}),
+  //     Return(1)));
+  EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(testing::Pointee(7)))
+      .WillOnce(Return(-7))
+      .RetiresOnSaturation();
+  EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(testing::IsNull()))
+      .WillOnce(Return(-1))
+      .RetiresOnSaturation();
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(5, mock.TakeUnique(make(5)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(-7, mock.TakeUnique(make(7)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(7, mock.TakeUnique(make(7)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(7, mock.TakeUnique(make(7)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(-1, mock.TakeUnique({}));
+
+  // Some arguments are moved, some passed by reference.
+  auto lvalue = make(6);
+  EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(_, _))
+      .WillOnce([](const std::unique_ptr<int>& i, std::unique_ptr<int> j) {
+        return *i * *j;
+      });
+  EXPECT_EQ(42, mock.TakeUnique(lvalue, make(7)));
+
+  // The unique_ptr can be saved by the action.
+  std::unique_ptr<int> saved;
+  EXPECT_CALL(mock, TakeUnique(_)).WillOnce([&saved](std::unique_ptr<int> i) {
+    saved = std::move(i);
+    return 0;
+  });
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, mock.TakeUnique(make(42)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(42, *saved);
+}
+
 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_UNIQUE_PTR_
 
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+// Tests for std::function based action.
+
+int Add(int val, int& ref, int* ptr) {  // NOLINT
+  int result = val + ref + *ptr;
+  ref = 42;
+  *ptr = 43;
+  return result;
+}
+
+int Deref(std::unique_ptr<int> ptr) { return *ptr; }
+
+struct Double {
+  template <typename T>
+  T operator()(T t) { return 2 * t; }
+};
+
+std::unique_ptr<int> UniqueInt(int i) {
+  return std::unique_ptr<int>(new int(i));
+}
+
+TEST(FunctorActionTest, ActionFromFunction) {
+  Action<int(int, int&, int*)> a = &Add;
+  int x = 1, y = 2, z = 3;
+  EXPECT_EQ(6, a.Perform(std::forward_as_tuple(x, y, &z)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(42, y);
+  EXPECT_EQ(43, z);
+
+  Action<int(std::unique_ptr<int>)> a1 = &Deref;
+  EXPECT_EQ(7, a1.Perform(std::make_tuple(UniqueInt(7))));
+}
+
+TEST(FunctorActionTest, ActionFromLambda) {
+  Action<int(bool, int)> a1 = [](bool b, int i) { return b ? i : 0; };
+  EXPECT_EQ(5, a1.Perform(make_tuple(true, 5)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, a1.Perform(make_tuple(false, 5)));
+
+  std::unique_ptr<int> saved;
+  Action<void(std::unique_ptr<int>)> a2 = [&saved](std::unique_ptr<int> p) {
+    saved = std::move(p);
+  };
+  a2.Perform(make_tuple(UniqueInt(5)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(5, *saved);
+}
+
+TEST(FunctorActionTest, PolymorphicFunctor) {
+  Action<int(int)> ai = Double();
+  EXPECT_EQ(2, ai.Perform(make_tuple(1)));
+  Action<double(double)> ad = Double();  // Double? Double double!
+  EXPECT_EQ(3.0, ad.Perform(make_tuple(1.5)));
+}
+
+TEST(FunctorActionTest, TypeConversion) {
+  // Numeric promotions are allowed.
+  const Action<bool(int)> a1 = [](int i) { return i > 1; };
+  const Action<int(bool)> a2 = Action<int(bool)>(a1);
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a1.Perform(make_tuple(42)));
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, a2.Perform(make_tuple(42)));
+
+  // Implicit constructors are allowed.
+  const Action<bool(std::string)> s1 = [](std::string s) { return !s.empty(); };
+  const Action<int(const char*)> s2 = Action<int(const char*)>(s1);
+  EXPECT_EQ(0, s2.Perform(make_tuple("")));
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, s2.Perform(make_tuple("hello")));
+
+  // Also between the lambda and the action itself.
+  const Action<bool(std::string)> x = [](Unused) { return 42; };
+  EXPECT_TRUE(x.Perform(make_tuple("hello")));
+}
+
+TEST(FunctorActionTest, UnusedArguments) {
+  // Verify that users can ignore uninteresting arguments.
+  Action<int(int, double y, double z)> a =
+      [](int i, Unused, Unused) { return 2 * i; };
+  tuple<int, double, double> dummy = make_tuple(3, 7.3, 9.44);
+  EXPECT_EQ(6, a.Perform(dummy));
+}
+
+// Test that basic built-in actions work with move-only arguments.
+// FIXME: Currently, almost all ActionInterface-based actions will not
+// work, even if they only try to use other, copyable arguments. Implement them
+// if necessary (but note that DoAll cannot work on non-copyable types anyway -
+// so maybe it's better to make users use lambdas instead.
+TEST(MoveOnlyArgumentsTest, ReturningActions) {
+  Action<int(std::unique_ptr<int>)> a = Return(1);
+  EXPECT_EQ(1, a.Perform(make_tuple(nullptr)));
+
+  a = testing::WithoutArgs([]() { return 7; });
+  EXPECT_EQ(7, a.Perform(make_tuple(nullptr)));
+
+  Action<void(std::unique_ptr<int>, int*)> a2 = testing::SetArgPointee<1>(3);
+  int x = 0;
+  a2.Perform(make_tuple(nullptr, &x));
+  EXPECT_EQ(x, 3);
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+
 }  // Unnamed namespace
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+#if _MSC_VER == 1900
+#  pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
+#endif
+
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-cardinalities_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-cardinalities_test.cc
index 04c792b5..132591bc 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-cardinalities_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-cardinalities_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc
index 80bcb31c..a4602806 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-actions_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -374,10 +373,10 @@ class SubstractAction : public ActionInterface<int(int, int)> {  // NOLINT
 };
 
 TEST(WithArgsTest, NonInvokeAction) {
-  Action<int(const string&, int, int)> a =  // NOLINT
+  Action<int(const std::string&, int, int)> a =  // NOLINT
       WithArgs<2, 1>(MakeAction(new SubstractAction));
-  string s("hello");
-  EXPECT_EQ(8, a.Perform(tuple<const string&, int, int>(s, 2, 10)));
+  tuple<std::string, int, int> dummy = make_tuple(std::string("hi"), 2, 10);
+  EXPECT_EQ(8, a.Perform(dummy));
 }
 
 // Tests using WithArgs to pass all original arguments in the original order.
@@ -754,7 +753,8 @@ TEST(ActionPMacroTest, CanReferenceArgumentAndParameterTypes) {
 TEST(ActionPMacroTest, WorksInCompatibleMockFunction) {
   Action<std::string(const std::string& s)> a1 = Plus("tail");
   const std::string re = "re";
-  EXPECT_EQ("retail", a1.Perform(tuple<const std::string&>(re)));
+  tuple<const std::string> dummy = make_tuple(re);
+  EXPECT_EQ("retail", a1.Perform(dummy));
 }
 
 // Tests that we can use ACTION*() to define actions overloaded on the
@@ -796,7 +796,8 @@ TEST(ActionPnMacroTest, WorksFor3Parameters) {
 
   Action<std::string(const std::string& s)> a2 = Plus("tail", "-", ">");
   const std::string re = "re";
-  EXPECT_EQ("retail->", a2.Perform(tuple<const std::string&>(re)));
+  tuple<const std::string> dummy = make_tuple(re);
+  EXPECT_EQ("retail->", a2.Perform(dummy));
 }
 
 ACTION_P4(Plus, p0, p1, p2, p3) { return arg0 + p0 + p1 + p2 + p3; }
@@ -1120,7 +1121,7 @@ TEST(ActionTemplateTest, WorksForIntegralTemplateParams) {
   EXPECT_FALSE(b);  // Verifies that resetter is deleted.
 }
 
-// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATE works for a template with template parameters.
+// Tests that ACTION_TEMPLATES works for template template parameters.
 ACTION_TEMPLATE(ReturnSmartPointer,
                 HAS_1_TEMPLATE_PARAMS(template <typename Pointee> class,
                                       Pointer),
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-function-mockers_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-function-mockers_test.cc
index 08e5eba1..f16833b2 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-function-mockers_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-function-mockers_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -620,5 +619,28 @@ TEST(MockFunctionTest, AsStdFunctionReturnsReference) {
 }
 #endif  // GTEST_HAS_STD_FUNCTION_
 
+struct MockMethodSizes0 {
+  MOCK_METHOD0(func, void());
+};
+struct MockMethodSizes1 {
+  MOCK_METHOD1(func, void(int));
+};
+struct MockMethodSizes2 {
+  MOCK_METHOD2(func, void(int, int));
+};
+struct MockMethodSizes3 {
+  MOCK_METHOD3(func, void(int, int, int));
+};
+struct MockMethodSizes4 {
+  MOCK_METHOD4(func, void(int, int, int, int));
+};
+
+TEST(MockFunctionTest, MockMethodSizeOverhead) {
+  EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(MockMethodSizes0), sizeof(MockMethodSizes1));
+  EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(MockMethodSizes0), sizeof(MockMethodSizes2));
+  EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(MockMethodSizes0), sizeof(MockMethodSizes3));
+  EXPECT_EQ(sizeof(MockMethodSizes0), sizeof(MockMethodSizes4));
+}
+
 }  // namespace gmock_generated_function_mockers_test
 }  // namespace testing
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-internal-utils_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-internal-utils_test.cc
index e0a535a3..ae0280fc 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-internal-utils_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-internal-utils_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -63,10 +62,10 @@ TEST(MatcherTupleTest, ForSize2) {
 }
 
 TEST(MatcherTupleTest, ForSize5) {
-  CompileAssertTypesEqual<tuple<Matcher<int>, Matcher<char>, Matcher<bool>,
-                                Matcher<double>, Matcher<char*> >,
-                          MatcherTuple<tuple<int, char, bool, double, char*>
-                                      >::type>();
+  CompileAssertTypesEqual<
+      tuple<Matcher<int>, Matcher<char>, Matcher<bool>, Matcher<double>,
+            Matcher<char*> >,
+      MatcherTuple<tuple<int, char, bool, double, char*> >::type>();
 }
 
 // Tests the Function template struct.
@@ -97,8 +96,9 @@ TEST(FunctionTest, Binary) {
   CompileAssertTypesEqual<bool, F::Argument1>();
   CompileAssertTypesEqual<const long&, F::Argument2>();  // NOLINT
   CompileAssertTypesEqual<tuple<bool, const long&>, F::ArgumentTuple>();  // NOLINT
-  CompileAssertTypesEqual<tuple<Matcher<bool>, Matcher<const long&> >,  // NOLINT
-                          F::ArgumentMatcherTuple>();
+  CompileAssertTypesEqual<
+      tuple<Matcher<bool>, Matcher<const long&> >,  // NOLINT
+      F::ArgumentMatcherTuple>();
   CompileAssertTypesEqual<void(bool, const long&), F::MakeResultVoid>();  // NOLINT
   CompileAssertTypesEqual<IgnoredValue(bool, const long&),  // NOLINT
       F::MakeResultIgnoredValue>();
@@ -114,9 +114,10 @@ TEST(FunctionTest, LongArgumentList) {
   CompileAssertTypesEqual<const long&, F::Argument5>();  // NOLINT
   CompileAssertTypesEqual<tuple<bool, int, char*, int&, const long&>,  // NOLINT
                           F::ArgumentTuple>();
-  CompileAssertTypesEqual<tuple<Matcher<bool>, Matcher<int>, Matcher<char*>,
-                                Matcher<int&>, Matcher<const long&> >,  // NOLINT
-                          F::ArgumentMatcherTuple>();
+  CompileAssertTypesEqual<
+      tuple<Matcher<bool>, Matcher<int>, Matcher<char*>, Matcher<int&>,
+            Matcher<const long&> >,  // NOLINT
+      F::ArgumentMatcherTuple>();
   CompileAssertTypesEqual<void(bool, int, char*, int&, const long&),  // NOLINT
                           F::MakeResultVoid>();
   CompileAssertTypesEqual<
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-matchers_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-matchers_test.cc
index 6cba726d..0ebd4701 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-matchers_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-generated-matchers_test.cc
@@ -31,10 +31,19 @@
 //
 // This file tests the built-in matchers generated by a script.
 
+// Silence warning C4244: 'initializing': conversion from 'int' to 'short',
+// possible loss of data and C4100, unreferenced local parameter
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(push)
+# pragma warning(disable:4244)
+# pragma warning(disable:4100)
+#endif
+
 #include "gmock/gmock-generated-matchers.h"
 
 #include <list>
 #include <map>
+#include <memory>
 #include <set>
 #include <sstream>
 #include <string>
@@ -57,6 +66,8 @@ using testing::get;
 using testing::make_tuple;
 using testing::tuple;
 using testing::_;
+using testing::AllOf;
+using testing::AnyOf;
 using testing::Args;
 using testing::Contains;
 using testing::ElementsAre;
@@ -120,7 +131,7 @@ TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsOneTemplateArg) {
 }
 
 TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsTwoTemplateArgs) {
-  const tuple<short, int, long> t(static_cast<short>(4), 5, 6L);  // NOLINT
+  const tuple<short, int, long> t(4, 5, 6L);  // NOLINT
 
   EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<0, 1>(Lt())));
   EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<1, 2>(Lt())));
@@ -128,13 +139,13 @@ TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsTwoTemplateArgs) {
 }
 
 TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsRepeatedTemplateArgs) {
-  const tuple<short, int, long> t(static_cast<short>(4), 5, 6L);  // NOLINT
+  const tuple<short, int, long> t(4, 5, 6L);  // NOLINT
   EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<0, 0>(Eq())));
   EXPECT_THAT(t, Not(Args<1, 1>(Ne())));
 }
 
 TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsDecreasingTemplateArgs) {
-  const tuple<short, int, long> t(static_cast<short>(4), 5, 6L);  // NOLINT
+  const tuple<short, int, long> t(4, 5, 6L);  // NOLINT
   EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<2, 0>(Gt())));
   EXPECT_THAT(t, Not(Args<2, 1>(Lt())));
 }
@@ -159,7 +170,7 @@ TEST(ArgsTest, AcceptsMoreTemplateArgsThanArityOfOriginalTuple) {
 }
 
 TEST(ArgsTest, CanBeNested) {
-  const tuple<short, int, long, int> t(static_cast<short>(4), 5, 6L, 6);  // NOLINT
+  const tuple<short, int, long, int> t(4, 5, 6L, 6);  // NOLINT
   EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<1, 2, 3>(Args<1, 2>(Eq()))));
   EXPECT_THAT(t, (Args<0, 1, 3>(Args<0, 2>(Lt()))));
 }
@@ -1283,4 +1294,48 @@ TEST(AnyOfTest, DoesNotCallAnyOfUnqualified) {
 # pragma warning(pop)
 #endif
 
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+
+TEST(AllOfTest, WorksOnMoveOnlyType) {
+  std::unique_ptr<int> p(new int(3));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, AllOf(Pointee(Eq(3)), Pointee(Gt(0)), Pointee(Lt(5))));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(AllOf(Pointee(Eq(3)), Pointee(Gt(0)), Pointee(Lt(3)))));
+}
+
+TEST(AnyOfTest, WorksOnMoveOnlyType) {
+  std::unique_ptr<int> p(new int(3));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, AnyOf(Pointee(Eq(5)), Pointee(Lt(0)), Pointee(Lt(5))));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(AnyOf(Pointee(Eq(5)), Pointee(Lt(0)), Pointee(Gt(5)))));
+}
+
+MATCHER(IsNotNull, "") {
+  return arg != nullptr;
+}
+
+// Verifies that a matcher defined using MATCHER() can work on
+// move-only types.
+TEST(MatcherMacroTest, WorksOnMoveOnlyType) {
+  std::unique_ptr<int> p(new int(3));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, IsNotNull());
+  EXPECT_THAT(std::unique_ptr<int>(), Not(IsNotNull()));
+}
+
+MATCHER_P(UniquePointee, pointee, "") {
+  return *arg == pointee;
+}
+
+// Verifies that a matcher defined using MATCHER_P*() can work on
+// move-only types.
+TEST(MatcherPMacroTest, WorksOnMoveOnlyType) {
+  std::unique_ptr<int> p(new int(3));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, UniquePointee(3));
+  EXPECT_THAT(p, Not(UniquePointee(2)));
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_LASNG_CXX11
+
 }  // namespace
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-internal-utils_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-internal-utils_test.cc
index f8633df2..5f53077c 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-internal-utils_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-internal-utils_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
index 33be41a9..d08f08f7 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-matchers_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -59,12 +58,6 @@
 # include <forward_list>  // NOLINT
 #endif
 
-// Disable MSVC2015 warning for std::pair:
-// "decorated name length exceeded, name was truncated".
-#if defined(_MSC_VER) && (_MSC_VER == 1900)
-# pragma warning(disable:4503)
-#endif
-
 #if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
 # include <type_traits>
 #endif
@@ -748,6 +741,13 @@ TEST(MatcherCastTest, NonImplicitlyConstructibleTypeWithOperatorEq) {
   EXPECT_FALSE(m3.Matches(239));
 }
 
+// ConvertibleFromAny does not work with MSVC. resulting in
+// error C2440: 'initializing': cannot convert from 'Eq' to 'M'
+// No constructor could take the source type, or constructor overload
+// resolution was ambiguous
+
+#if !defined _MSC_VER
+
 // The below ConvertibleFromAny struct is implicitly constructible from anything
 // and when in the same namespace can interact with other tests. In particular,
 // if it is in the same namespace as other tests and one removes
@@ -760,7 +760,7 @@ namespace convertible_from_any {
 struct ConvertibleFromAny {
   ConvertibleFromAny(int a_value) : value(a_value) {}
   template <typename T>
-  explicit ConvertibleFromAny(const T& /*a_value*/) : value(-1) {
+  ConvertibleFromAny(const T& /*a_value*/) : value(-1) {
     ADD_FAILURE() << "Conversion constructor called";
   }
   int value;
@@ -788,6 +788,8 @@ TEST(MatcherCastTest, FromConvertibleFromAny) {
 }
 }  // namespace convertible_from_any
 
+#endif  // !defined _MSC_VER
+
 struct IntReferenceWrapper {
   IntReferenceWrapper(const int& a_value) : value(&a_value) {}
   const int* value;
@@ -892,6 +894,8 @@ TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromSameType) {
   EXPECT_FALSE(m2.Matches(1));
 }
 
+#if !defined _MSC_VER
+
 namespace convertible_from_any {
 TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, ConversionConstructorIsUsed) {
   Matcher<ConvertibleFromAny> m = SafeMatcherCast<ConvertibleFromAny>(1);
@@ -907,6 +911,8 @@ TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, FromConvertibleFromAny) {
 }
 }  // namespace convertible_from_any
 
+#endif  // !defined _MSC_VER
+
 TEST(SafeMatcherCastTest, ValueIsNotCopied) {
   int n = 42;
   Matcher<IntReferenceWrapper> m = SafeMatcherCast<IntReferenceWrapper>(n);
@@ -2538,7 +2544,7 @@ TEST(AllOfTest, VariadicMatchesWhenAllMatch) {
   ::testing::AllOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11);
   Matcher<int> m = AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3), Ne(4), Ne(5), Ne(6), Ne(7), Ne(8),
                          Ne(9), Ne(10), Ne(11));
-  EXPECT_THAT(Describe(m), EndsWith("and (isn't equal to 11))))))))))"));
+  EXPECT_THAT(Describe(m), EndsWith("and (isn't equal to 11)"));
   AllOfMatches(11, m);
   AllOfMatches(50, AllOf(Ne(1), Ne(2), Ne(3), Ne(4), Ne(5), Ne(6), Ne(7), Ne(8),
                          Ne(9), Ne(10), Ne(11), Ne(12), Ne(13), Ne(14), Ne(15),
@@ -2673,7 +2679,7 @@ TEST(AllOfTest, ExplainsResult) {
 }
 
 // Helper to allow easy testing of AnyOf matchers with num parameters.
-void AnyOfMatches(int num, const Matcher<int>& m) {
+static void AnyOfMatches(int num, const Matcher<int>& m) {
   SCOPED_TRACE(Describe(m));
   EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(0));
   for (int i = 1; i <= num; ++i) {
@@ -2682,6 +2688,18 @@ void AnyOfMatches(int num, const Matcher<int>& m) {
   EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(num + 1));
 }
 
+#if GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+static void AnyOfStringMatches(int num, const Matcher<std::string>& m) {
+  SCOPED_TRACE(Describe(m));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(std::to_string(0)));
+
+  for (int i = 1; i <= num; ++i) {
+    EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(std::to_string(i)));
+  }
+  EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(std::to_string(num + 1)));
+}
+#endif
+
 // Tests that AnyOf(m1, ..., mn) matches any value that matches at
 // least one of the given matchers.
 TEST(AnyOfTest, MatchesWhenAnyMatches) {
@@ -2732,13 +2750,46 @@ TEST(AnyOfTest, VariadicMatchesWhenAnyMatches) {
   // on ADL.
   Matcher<int> m = ::testing::AnyOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11);
 
-  EXPECT_THAT(Describe(m), EndsWith("or (is equal to 11))))))))))"));
+  EXPECT_THAT(Describe(m), EndsWith("or (is equal to 11)"));
   AnyOfMatches(11, m);
   AnyOfMatches(50, AnyOf(1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10,
                          11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19, 20,
                          21, 22, 23, 24, 25, 26, 27, 28, 29, 30,
                          31, 32, 33, 34, 35, 36, 37, 38, 39, 40,
                          41, 42, 43, 44, 45, 46, 47, 48, 49, 50));
+  AnyOfStringMatches(
+      50, AnyOf("1", "2", "3", "4", "5", "6", "7", "8", "9", "10", "11", "12",
+                "13", "14", "15", "16", "17", "18", "19", "20", "21", "22",
+                "23", "24", "25", "26", "27", "28", "29", "30", "31", "32",
+                "33", "34", "35", "36", "37", "38", "39", "40", "41", "42",
+                "43", "44", "45", "46", "47", "48", "49", "50"));
+}
+
+// Tests the variadic version of the ElementsAreMatcher
+TEST(ElementsAreTest, HugeMatcher) {
+  vector<int> test_vector{1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12};
+
+  EXPECT_THAT(test_vector,
+              ElementsAre(Eq(1), Eq(2), Lt(13), Eq(4), Eq(5), Eq(6), Eq(7),
+                          Eq(8), Eq(9), Eq(10), Gt(1), Eq(12)));
+}
+
+// Tests the variadic version of the UnorderedElementsAreMatcher
+TEST(ElementsAreTest, HugeMatcherStr) {
+  vector<string> test_vector{
+      "literal_string", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", "", ""};
+
+  EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, UnorderedElementsAre("literal_string", _, _, _, _, _,
+                                                _, _, _, _, _, _));
+}
+
+// Tests the variadic version of the UnorderedElementsAreMatcher
+TEST(ElementsAreTest, HugeMatcherUnordered) {
+  vector<int> test_vector{2, 1, 8, 5, 4, 6, 7, 3, 9, 12, 11, 10};
+
+  EXPECT_THAT(test_vector, UnorderedElementsAre(
+                               Eq(2), Eq(1), Gt(7), Eq(5), Eq(4), Eq(6), Eq(7),
+                               Eq(3), Eq(9), Eq(12), Eq(11), Ne(122)));
 }
 
 #endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11
@@ -3065,6 +3116,44 @@ TEST(AllArgsTest, WorksInWithClause) {
   EXPECT_EQ(2, helper.Helper('a', 1));
 }
 
+class OptionalMatchersHelper {
+ public:
+  OptionalMatchersHelper() {}
+
+  MOCK_METHOD0(NoArgs, int());
+
+  MOCK_METHOD1(OneArg, int(int y));
+
+  MOCK_METHOD2(TwoArgs, int(char x, int y));
+
+  MOCK_METHOD1(Overloaded, int(char x));
+  MOCK_METHOD2(Overloaded, int(char x, int y));
+
+ private:
+  GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(OptionalMatchersHelper);
+};
+
+TEST(AllArgsTest, WorksWithoutMatchers) {
+  OptionalMatchersHelper helper;
+
+  ON_CALL(helper, NoArgs).WillByDefault(Return(10));
+  ON_CALL(helper, OneArg).WillByDefault(Return(20));
+  ON_CALL(helper, TwoArgs).WillByDefault(Return(30));
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(10, helper.NoArgs());
+  EXPECT_EQ(20, helper.OneArg(1));
+  EXPECT_EQ(30, helper.TwoArgs('\1', 2));
+
+  EXPECT_CALL(helper, NoArgs).Times(1);
+  EXPECT_CALL(helper, OneArg).WillOnce(Return(100));
+  EXPECT_CALL(helper, OneArg(17)).WillOnce(Return(200));
+  EXPECT_CALL(helper, TwoArgs).Times(0);
+
+  EXPECT_EQ(10, helper.NoArgs());
+  EXPECT_EQ(100, helper.OneArg(1));
+  EXPECT_EQ(200, helper.OneArg(17));
+}
+
 // Tests that ASSERT_THAT() and EXPECT_THAT() work when the value
 // matches the matcher.
 TEST(MatcherAssertionTest, WorksWhenMatcherIsSatisfied) {
@@ -3632,6 +3721,7 @@ MATCHER_P(FieldIIs, inner_matcher, "") {
   return ExplainMatchResult(inner_matcher, arg.i, result_listener);
 }
 
+#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
 TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, SameType) {
   Derived derived;
   derived.i = 4;
@@ -3689,12 +3779,8 @@ TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, AmbiguousCast) {
 
 TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, Describe) {
   Matcher<Base*> matcher = WhenDynamicCastTo<Derived*>(Pointee(_));
-#if GTEST_HAS_RTTI
   const std::string prefix =
       "when dynamic_cast to " + internal::GetTypeName<Derived*>() + ", ";
-#else  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
-  const std::string prefix = "when dynamic_cast, ";
-#endif  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
   EXPECT_EQ(prefix + "points to a value that is anything", Describe(matcher));
   EXPECT_EQ(prefix + "does not point to a value that is anything",
             DescribeNegation(matcher));
@@ -3727,6 +3813,7 @@ TEST(WhenDynamicCastToTest, BadReference) {
   Base& as_base_ref = derived;
   EXPECT_THAT(as_base_ref, Not(WhenDynamicCastTo<const OtherDerived&>(_)));
 }
+#endif  // GTEST_HAS_RTTI
 
 // Minimal const-propagating pointer.
 template <typename T>
@@ -4150,13 +4237,17 @@ TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForReferenceToConstProperty) {
 // ref-qualified.
 TEST(PropertyTest, WorksForRefQualifiedProperty) {
   Matcher<const AClass&> m = Property(&AClass::s_ref, StartsWith("hi"));
+  Matcher<const AClass&> m_with_name =
+      Property("s", &AClass::s_ref, StartsWith("hi"));
 
   AClass a;
   a.set_s("hill");
   EXPECT_TRUE(m.Matches(a));
+  EXPECT_TRUE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
 
   a.set_s("hole");
   EXPECT_FALSE(m.Matches(a));
+  EXPECT_FALSE(m_with_name.Matches(a));
 }
 #endif
 
@@ -4500,7 +4591,7 @@ TEST(ResultOfTest, WorksForFunctors) {
 }
 
 // Tests that ResultOf(f, ...) compiles and works as expected when f is a
-// functor with more then one operator() defined. ResultOf() must work
+// functor with more than one operator() defined. ResultOf() must work
 // for each defined operator().
 struct PolymorphicFunctor {
   typedef int result_type;
@@ -6656,7 +6747,7 @@ TEST(AnyWithTest, TestUseInContainers) {
                                    AnyWith<std::string>("merhaba"),
                                    AnyWith<std::string>("salut")}));
 }
-#endif //  GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+#endif  //  GTEST_LANG_CXX11
 TEST(AnyWithTest, TestCompare) {
   EXPECT_THAT(SampleAnyType(1), AnyWith<int>(Gt(0)));
 }
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc
index f5e28eae..08a2df09 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-more-actions_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -327,11 +326,10 @@ TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionThatTakes10Arguments) {
 
 // Tests using Invoke() with functions with parameters declared as Unused.
 TEST(InvokeTest, FunctionWithUnusedParameters) {
-  Action<int(int, int, double, const string&)> a1 =
-      Invoke(SumOfFirst2);
-  string s("hi");
-  EXPECT_EQ(12, a1.Perform(
-    tuple<int, int, double, const string&>(10, 2, 5.6, s)));
+  Action<int(int, int, double, const std::string&)> a1 = Invoke(SumOfFirst2);
+  tuple<int, int, double, std::string> dummy =
+      make_tuple(10, 2, 5.6, std::string("hi"));
+  EXPECT_EQ(12, a1.Perform(dummy));
 
   Action<int(int, int, bool, int*)> a2 =
       Invoke(SumOfFirst2);
@@ -380,10 +378,10 @@ TEST(InvokeMethodTest, Unary) {
 // Tests using Invoke() with a binary method.
 TEST(InvokeMethodTest, Binary) {
   Foo foo;
-  Action<string(const string&, char)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Binary);
-  string s("Hell");
-  EXPECT_EQ("Hello", a.Perform(
-      tuple<const string&, char>(s, 'o')));
+  Action<std::string(const std::string&, char)> a = Invoke(&foo, &Foo::Binary);
+  std::string s("Hell");
+  tuple<std::string, char> dummy = make_tuple(s, 'o');
+  EXPECT_EQ("Hello", a.Perform(dummy));
 }
 
 // Tests using Invoke() with a ternary method.
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-nice-strict_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-nice-strict_test.cc
index 0eac6439..dce66423 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-nice-strict_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-nice-strict_test.cc
@@ -26,15 +26,15 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 #include "gmock/gmock-generated-nice-strict.h"
 
 #include <string>
+#include <utility>
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
-#include "gtest/gtest.h"
 #include "gtest/gtest-spi.h"
+#include "gtest/gtest.h"
 
 // This must not be defined inside the ::testing namespace, or it will
 // clash with ::testing::Mock.
@@ -114,6 +114,24 @@ class MockBar {
   GTEST_DISALLOW_COPY_AND_ASSIGN_(MockBar);
 };
 
+#if GTEST_GTEST_LANG_CXX11
+
+class MockBaz {
+ public:
+  class MoveOnly {
+    MoveOnly() = default;
+
+    MoveOnly(const MoveOnly&) = delete;
+    operator=(const MoveOnly&) = delete;
+
+    MoveOnly(MoveOnly&&) = default;
+    operator=(MoveOnly&&) = default;
+  };
+
+  MockBaz(MoveOnly) {}
+}
+#endif  // GTEST_GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
+
 #if GTEST_HAS_STREAM_REDIRECTION
 
 // Tests that a raw mock generates warnings for uninteresting calls.
@@ -214,8 +232,9 @@ TEST(NiceMockTest, AllowsExpectedCall) {
   nice_foo.DoThis();
 }
 
-// Tests that an unexpected call on a nice mock which returns a not-default-constructible
-// type throws an exception and the exception contains the method's name.
+// Tests that an unexpected call on a nice mock which returns a
+// not-default-constructible type throws an exception and the exception contains
+// the method's name.
 TEST(NiceMockTest, ThrowsExceptionForUnknownReturnTypes) {
   NiceMock<MockFoo> nice_foo;
 #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
@@ -259,6 +278,21 @@ TEST(NiceMockTest, NonDefaultConstructor10) {
   nice_bar.That(5, true);
 }
 
+TEST(NiceMockTest, AllowLeak) {
+  NiceMock<MockFoo>* leaked = new NiceMock<MockFoo>;
+  Mock::AllowLeak(leaked);
+  EXPECT_CALL(*leaked, DoThis());
+  leaked->DoThis();
+}
+
+#if GTEST_GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
+
+TEST(NiceMockTest, MoveOnlyConstructor) {
+  NiceMock<MockBaz> nice_baz(MockBaz::MoveOnly());
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
+
 #if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 // Tests that NiceMock<Mock> compiles where Mock is a user-defined
 // class (as opposed to ::testing::Mock).  We had to work around an
@@ -352,6 +386,21 @@ TEST(NaggyMockTest, NonDefaultConstructor10) {
   naggy_bar.That(5, true);
 }
 
+TEST(NaggyMockTest, AllowLeak) {
+  NaggyMock<MockFoo>* leaked = new NaggyMock<MockFoo>;
+  Mock::AllowLeak(leaked);
+  EXPECT_CALL(*leaked, DoThis());
+  leaked->DoThis();
+}
+
+#if GTEST_GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
+
+TEST(NaggyMockTest, MoveOnlyConstructor) {
+  NaggyMock<MockBaz> naggy_baz(MockBaz::MoveOnly());
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
+
 #if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 // Tests that NaggyMock<Mock> compiles where Mock is a user-defined
 // class (as opposed to ::testing::Mock).  We had to work around an
@@ -426,6 +475,21 @@ TEST(StrictMockTest, NonDefaultConstructor10) {
                           "Uninteresting mock function call");
 }
 
+TEST(StrictMockTest, AllowLeak) {
+  StrictMock<MockFoo>* leaked = new StrictMock<MockFoo>;
+  Mock::AllowLeak(leaked);
+  EXPECT_CALL(*leaked, DoThis());
+  leaked->DoThis();
+}
+
+#if GTEST_GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
+
+TEST(StrictMockTest, MoveOnlyConstructor) {
+  StrictMock<MockBaz> strict_baz(MockBaz::MoveOnly());
+}
+
+#endif  // GTEST_LANG_CXX11 && GTEST_HAS_STD_MOVE_
+
 #if !GTEST_OS_SYMBIAN && !GTEST_OS_WINDOWS_MOBILE
 // Tests that StrictMock<Mock> compiles where Mock is a user-defined
 // class (as opposed to ::testing::Mock).  We had to work around an
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-port_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-port_test.cc
index d6a8d444..a2c2be24 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-port_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-port_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc
index 6001582a..7056c43c 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock-spec-builders_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -89,6 +88,7 @@ using testing::Mock;
 using testing::NaggyMock;
 using testing::Ne;
 using testing::Return;
+using testing::SaveArg;
 using testing::Sequence;
 using testing::SetArgPointee;
 using testing::internal::ExpectationTester;
@@ -1175,7 +1175,7 @@ TEST(UnexpectedCallTest, UnsatisifiedPrerequisites) {
 TEST(UndefinedReturnValueTest,
      ReturnValueIsMandatoryWhenNotDefaultConstructible) {
   MockA a;
-  // TODO(wan@google.com): We should really verify the output message,
+  // FIXME: We should really verify the output message,
   // but we cannot yet due to that EXPECT_DEATH only captures stderr
   // while Google Mock logs to stdout.
 #if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
@@ -2173,7 +2173,9 @@ class GMockVerboseFlagTest : public VerboseFlagPreservingFixture {
         "NOTE: You can safely ignore the above warning unless this "
         "call should not happen.  Do not suppress it by blindly adding "
         "an EXPECT_CALL() if you don't mean to enforce the call.  "
-        "See https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/master/googlemock/docs/CookBook.md#"
+        "See "
+        "https://github.com/google/googletest/blob/master/googlemock/docs/"
+        "CookBook.md#"
         "knowing-when-to-expect for details.";
 
     // A void-returning function.
@@ -2679,6 +2681,75 @@ TEST(SynchronizationTest, CanCallMockMethodInAction) {
   // EXPECT_CALL() did not specify an action.
 }
 
+TEST(ParameterlessExpectationsTest, CanSetExpectationsWithoutMatchers) {
+  MockA a;
+  int do_a_arg0 = 0;
+  ON_CALL(a, DoA).WillByDefault(SaveArg<0>(&do_a_arg0));
+  int do_a_47_arg0 = 0;
+  ON_CALL(a, DoA(47)).WillByDefault(SaveArg<0>(&do_a_47_arg0));
+
+  a.DoA(17);
+  EXPECT_THAT(do_a_arg0, 17);
+  EXPECT_THAT(do_a_47_arg0, 0);
+  a.DoA(47);
+  EXPECT_THAT(do_a_arg0, 17);
+  EXPECT_THAT(do_a_47_arg0, 47);
+
+  ON_CALL(a, Binary).WillByDefault(Return(true));
+  ON_CALL(a, Binary(_, 14)).WillByDefault(Return(false));
+  EXPECT_THAT(a.Binary(14, 17), true);
+  EXPECT_THAT(a.Binary(17, 14), false);
+}
+
+TEST(ParameterlessExpectationsTest, CanSetExpectationsForOverloadedMethods) {
+  MockB b;
+  ON_CALL(b, DoB()).WillByDefault(Return(9));
+  ON_CALL(b, DoB(5)).WillByDefault(Return(11));
+
+  EXPECT_THAT(b.DoB(), 9);
+  EXPECT_THAT(b.DoB(1), 0);  // default value
+  EXPECT_THAT(b.DoB(5), 11);
+}
+
+struct MockWithConstMethods {
+ public:
+  MOCK_CONST_METHOD1(Foo, int(int));
+  MOCK_CONST_METHOD2(Bar, int(int, const char*));
+};
+
+TEST(ParameterlessExpectationsTest, CanSetExpectationsForConstMethods) {
+  MockWithConstMethods mock;
+  ON_CALL(mock, Foo).WillByDefault(Return(7));
+  ON_CALL(mock, Bar).WillByDefault(Return(33));
+
+  EXPECT_THAT(mock.Foo(17), 7);
+  EXPECT_THAT(mock.Bar(27, "purple"), 33);
+}
+
+class MockConstOverload {
+ public:
+  MOCK_METHOD1(Overloaded, int(int));
+  MOCK_CONST_METHOD1(Overloaded, int(int));
+};
+
+TEST(ParameterlessExpectationsTest,
+     CanSetExpectationsForConstOverloadedMethods) {
+  MockConstOverload mock;
+  ON_CALL(mock, Overloaded(_)).WillByDefault(Return(7));
+  ON_CALL(mock, Overloaded(5)).WillByDefault(Return(9));
+  ON_CALL(Const(mock), Overloaded(5)).WillByDefault(Return(11));
+  ON_CALL(Const(mock), Overloaded(7)).WillByDefault(Return(13));
+
+  EXPECT_THAT(mock.Overloaded(1), 7);
+  EXPECT_THAT(mock.Overloaded(5), 9);
+  EXPECT_THAT(mock.Overloaded(7), 7);
+
+  const MockConstOverload& const_mock = mock;
+  EXPECT_THAT(const_mock.Overloaded(1), 0);
+  EXPECT_THAT(const_mock.Overloaded(5), 11);
+  EXPECT_THAT(const_mock.Overloaded(7), 13);
+}
+
 }  // namespace
 
 // Allows the user to define their own main and then invoke gmock_main
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_all_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock_all_test.cc
index 56d6c49c..e1774fbb 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_all_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_all_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 //
 // Tests for Google C++ Mocking Framework (Google Mock)
 //
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_ex_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock_ex_test.cc
index 3afed86a..72eb43f7 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_ex_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_ex_test.cc
@@ -26,17 +26,18 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Tests Google Mock's functionality that depends on exceptions.
 
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
 
+#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
 namespace {
 
 using testing::HasSubstr;
+
 using testing::internal::GoogleTestFailureException;
 
 // A type that cannot be default constructed.
@@ -52,8 +53,6 @@ class MockFoo {
   MOCK_METHOD0(GetNonDefaultConstructible, NonDefaultConstructible());
 };
 
-#if GTEST_HAS_EXCEPTIONS
-
 TEST(DefaultValueTest, ThrowsRuntimeErrorWhenNoDefaultValue) {
   MockFoo mock;
   try {
@@ -76,6 +75,6 @@ TEST(DefaultValueTest, ThrowsRuntimeErrorWhenNoDefaultValue) {
   }
 }
 
-#endif
 
 }  // unnamed namespace
+#endif
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_leak_test.py b/googlemock/test/gmock_leak_test.py
index 997680ce..7e4b1eea 100755
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_leak_test.py
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_leak_test.py
@@ -31,12 +31,8 @@
 
 """Tests that leaked mock objects can be caught be Google Mock."""
 
-__author__ = 'wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)'
-
-
 import gmock_test_utils
 
-
 PROGRAM_PATH = gmock_test_utils.GetTestExecutablePath('gmock_leak_test_')
 TEST_WITH_EXPECT_CALL = [PROGRAM_PATH, '--gtest_filter=*ExpectCall*']
 TEST_WITH_ON_CALL = [PROGRAM_PATH, '--gtest_filter=*OnCall*']
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_leak_test_.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock_leak_test_.cc
index 1d27d22f..2e095abc 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_leak_test_.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_leak_test_.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_link2_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock_link2_test.cc
index 4c310c3d..d27ce176 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_link2_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_link2_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan), vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -37,4 +36,4 @@
 
 #define LinkTest LinkTest2
 
-#include  "test/gmock_link_test.h"
+#include "test/gmock_link_test.h"
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_link_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock_link_test.cc
index 61e97d10..e7c54cc2 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_link_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_link_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan), vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
@@ -37,4 +36,4 @@
 
 #define LinkTest LinkTest1
 
-#include  "test/gmock_link_test.h"
+#include "test/gmock_link_test.h"
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_link_test.h b/googlemock/test/gmock_link_test.h
index 06a1cf89..d26670ec 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_link_test.h
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_link_test.h
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: vladl@google.com (Vlad Losev)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_output_test.py b/googlemock/test/gmock_output_test.py
index 9d73d570..0527bd93 100755
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_output_test.py
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_output_test.py
@@ -29,21 +29,19 @@
 # (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 # OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 
-"""Tests the text output of Google C++ Mocking Framework.
+r"""Tests the text output of Google C++ Mocking Framework.
 
 To update the golden file:
 gmock_output_test.py --build_dir=BUILD/DIR --gengolden
-# where BUILD/DIR contains the built gmock_output_test_ file.
+where BUILD/DIR contains the built gmock_output_test_ file.
 gmock_output_test.py --gengolden
 gmock_output_test.py
-"""
 
-__author__ = 'wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)'
+"""
 
 import os
 import re
 import sys
-
 import gmock_test_utils
 
 
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_output_test_.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock_output_test_.cc
index ca628df6..3955c733 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_output_test_.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_output_test_.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Tests Google Mock's output in various scenarios.  This ensures that
 // Google Mock's messages are readable and useful.
@@ -39,6 +38,12 @@
 
 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
 
+// Silence C4100 (unreferenced formal parameter)
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(push)
+# pragma warning(disable:4100)
+#endif
+
 using testing::_;
 using testing::AnyNumber;
 using testing::Ge;
@@ -298,3 +303,7 @@ int main(int argc, char **argv) {
   TestCatchesLeakedMocksInAdHocTests();
   return RUN_ALL_TESTS();
 }
+
+#ifdef _MSC_VER
+# pragma warning(pop)
+#endif
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_stress_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock_stress_test.cc
index b9fdc45c..0d99bede 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_stress_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_stress_test.cc
@@ -26,20 +26,18 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Tests that Google Mock constructs can be used in a large number of
 // threads concurrently.
 
 #include "gmock/gmock.h"
-
 #include "gtest/gtest.h"
 
 namespace testing {
 namespace {
 
-// From "gtest/internal/gtest-port.h".
+// From gtest-port.h.
 using ::testing::internal::ThreadWithParam;
 
 // The maximum number of test threads (not including helper threads)
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_test.cc b/googlemock/test/gmock_test.cc
index 70075679..341a17da 100644
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_test.cc
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_test.cc
@@ -26,8 +26,7 @@
 // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT
 // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE
 // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
-//
-// Author: wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)
+
 
 // Google Mock - a framework for writing C++ mock classes.
 //
diff --git a/googlemock/test/gmock_test_utils.py b/googlemock/test/gmock_test_utils.py
index b5130001..7dc4e119 100755
--- a/googlemock/test/gmock_test_utils.py
+++ b/googlemock/test/gmock_test_utils.py
@@ -29,8 +29,6 @@
 
 """Unit test utilities for Google C++ Mocking Framework."""
 
-__author__ = 'wan@google.com (Zhanyong Wan)'
-
 import os
 import sys
 
@@ -38,7 +36,7 @@ import sys
 SCRIPT_DIR = os.path.dirname(__file__) or '.'
 
 # isdir resolves symbolic links.
-gtest_tests_util_dir = os.path.join(SCRIPT_DIR, '../googletest/test')
+gtest_tests_util_dir = os.path.join(SCRIPT_DIR, '../../googletest/test')
 if os.path.isdir(gtest_tests_util_dir):
   GTEST_TESTS_UTIL_DIR = gtest_tests_util_dir
 else: