1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
|
/*
ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Giovanni Di Sirio.
This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @addtogroup Semaphores
* @{
*/
#include <ch.h>
#ifdef CH_USE_SEMAPHORES
/**
* Initializes a semaphore with the specified counter value.
* @param sp pointer to a \p Semaphore structure
* @param n initial value of the semaphore counter. Must be non-negative.
* @note Can be called with interrupts disabled or enabled.
*/
void chSemInit(Semaphore *sp, cnt_t n) {
chDbgAssert(n >= 0, "chsem.c, chSemInit()");
queue_init(&sp->s_queue);
sp->s_cnt = n;
}
/**
* Performs a reset operation on the semaphore.
* @param sp pointer to a \p Semaphore structure
* @param n the new value of the semaphore counter. The value must be non-negative.
* @note The released threads can recognize they were waked up by a reset
* instead than a signal because the \p chSemWait() will return
* \p RDY_RESET instead of \p RDY_OK.
*/
void chSemReset(Semaphore *sp, cnt_t n) {
chSysLock();
chSemResetI(sp, n);
chSchRescheduleS();
chSysUnlock();
}
/**
* Performs a reset operation on the semaphore.
* @param sp pointer to a \p Semaphore structure
* @param n the new value of the semaphore counter. The value must be non-negative.
* @note The released threads can recognize they were waked up by a reset
* instead than a signal because the \p chSemWait() will return
* \p RDY_RESET instead of \p RDY_OK.
* @note This function does not reschedule.
*/
void chSemResetI(Semaphore *sp, cnt_t n) {
cnt_t cnt;
chDbgAssert(n >= 0, "chsem.c, chSemResetI()");
cnt = sp->s_cnt;
sp->s_cnt = n;
while (cnt++ < 0)
chSchReadyI(lifo_remove(&sp->s_queue))->p_rdymsg = RDY_RESET;
}
/**
* Performs a wait operation on a semaphore.
* @param sp pointer to a \p Semaphore structure
* @retval RDY_OK if the semaphore was signaled or not taken.
* @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore was reset using \p chSemReset().
*/
msg_t chSemWait(Semaphore *sp) {
msg_t msg;
chSysLock();
msg = chSemWaitS(sp);
chSysUnlock();
return msg;
}
/**
* Performs a wait operation on a semaphore.
* @param sp pointer to a \p Semaphore structure
* @retval RDY_OK if the semaphore was signaled or not taken.
* @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore was reset using \p chSemReset().
* @note This function must be called with interrupts disabled.
* @note This function cannot be called by an interrupt handler.
*/
msg_t chSemWaitS(Semaphore *sp) {
if (--sp->s_cnt < 0) {
queue_insert(currp, &sp->s_queue);
currp->p_wtsemp = sp;
chSchGoSleepS(PRWTSEM);
return currp->p_rdymsg;
}
return RDY_OK;
}
#ifdef CH_USE_SEMAPHORES_TIMEOUT
/**
* Performs a wait operation on a semaphore with timeout specification.
* @param sp pointer to a \p Semaphore structure
* @param time the number of ticks before the operation fails
* @retval RDY_OK if the semaphore was signaled or not taken.
* @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore was reset using \p chSemReset().
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the semaphore was not signaled or reset within the
* specified timeout.
* @note The function is available only if the \p CH_USE_SEMAPHORES_TIMEOUT
* option is enabled in \p chconf.h.
*/
msg_t chSemWaitTimeout(Semaphore *sp, systime_t time) {
msg_t msg;
chSysLock();
msg = chSemWaitTimeoutS(sp, time);
chSysUnlock();
return msg;
}
/**
* Performs a wait operation on a semaphore with timeout specification.
* @param sp pointer to a \p Semaphore structure
* @param time the number of ticks before the operation fails
* @retval RDY_OK if the semaphore was signaled or not taken.
* @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore was reset using \p chSemReset().
* @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the semaphore was not signaled or reset within the specified
* timeout.
* @note The function is available only if the \p CH_USE_SEMAPHORES_TIMEOUT
* option is enabled in \p chconf.h.
*/
msg_t chSemWaitTimeoutS(Semaphore *sp, systime_t time) {
if (--sp->s_cnt < 0) {
queue_insert(currp, &sp->s_queue);
currp->p_wtsemp = sp;
return chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(PRWTSEM, time);
}
return RDY_OK;
}
#endif /* CH_USE_SEMAPHORES_TIMEOUT */
/**
* Performs a signal operation on a semaphore.
* @param sp pointer to a \p Semaphore structure
* @note The function is available only if the \p CH_USE_SEMAPHORES
* option is enabled in \p chconf.h.
*/
void chSemSignal(Semaphore *sp) {
chSysLock();
if (sp->s_cnt++ < 0)
chSchWakeupS(fifo_remove(&sp->s_queue), RDY_OK);
chSysUnlock();
}
/**
* Performs a signal operation on a semaphore.
* @param sp pointer to a \p Semaphore structure
* @note The function is available only if the \p CH_USE_SEMAPHORES
* option is enabled in \p chconf.h.
* @note This function does not reschedule.
*/
void chSemSignalI(Semaphore *sp) {
if (sp->s_cnt++ < 0) {
/* NOTE: It is done this way in order to allow a tail call on
chSchReadyI().*/
Thread *tp = fifo_remove(&sp->s_queue);
tp->p_rdymsg = RDY_OK;
chSchReadyI(tp);
}
}
#ifdef CH_USE_SEMSW
/**
* Performs atomic signal and wait operations on two semaphores.
* @param sps pointer to a \p Semaphore structure to be signaled
* @param spw pointer to a \p Semaphore structure to be wait on
* @retval RDY_OK if the semaphore was signaled or not taken.
* @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore was reset using \p chSemReset().
* @note The function is available only if the \p CH_USE_SEMSW
* option is enabled in \p chconf.h.
*/
msg_t chSemSignalWait(Semaphore *sps, Semaphore *spw) {
msg_t msg;
chSysLock();
if (sps->s_cnt++ < 0)
chSchReadyI(fifo_remove(&sps->s_queue))->p_rdymsg = RDY_OK;
if (--spw->s_cnt < 0) {
queue_insert(currp, &spw->s_queue);
currp->p_wtsemp = spw;
chSchGoSleepS(PRWTSEM);
msg = currp->p_rdymsg;
}
else {
chSchRescheduleS();
msg = RDY_OK;
}
chSysUnlock();
return msg;
}
#endif /* CH_USE_SEMSW */
#endif /* CH_USE_SEMAPHORES */
/** @} */
|