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/*
ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006-2007 Giovanni Di Sirio.
This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @addtogroup ARM7_CORE
* @{
*/
#ifndef _CHCORE_H_
#define _CHCORE_H_
/**
* Macro defining the ARM7 architecture.
*/
#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM7
/**
* 32 bit stack alignment.
*/
typedef uint32_t stkalign_t;
/**
* Generic ARM register.
*/
typedef void *regarm_t;
/**
* Interrupt saved context.
* This structure represents the stack frame saved during a preemption-capable
* interrupt handler.
*/
struct extctx {
regarm_t spsr_irq;
regarm_t lr_irq;
regarm_t r0;
regarm_t r1;
regarm_t r2;
regarm_t r3;
regarm_t r12;
regarm_t lr_usr;
};
/**
* System saved context.
* This structure represents the inner stack frame during a context switching.
*/
struct intctx {
regarm_t r4;
regarm_t r5;
regarm_t r6;
#ifndef CH_CURRP_REGISTER_CACHE
regarm_t r7;
#endif
regarm_t r8;
regarm_t r9;
regarm_t r10;
regarm_t r11;
regarm_t lr;
};
/**
* Platform dependent part of the @p Thread structure.
* In the ARM7 port this structure contains just the copy of the user mode
* stack pointer.
*/
typedef struct {
struct intctx *r13;
} Context;
/**
* Platform dependent part of the @p chThdInit() API.
*/
#define SETUP_CONTEXT(workspace, wsize, pf, arg) { \
tp->p_ctx.r13 = (struct intctx *)((uint8_t *)workspace + \
wsize - \
sizeof(struct intctx)); \
tp->p_ctx.r13->r4 = pf; \
tp->p_ctx.r13->r5 = arg; \
tp->p_ctx.r13->lr = _sys_thread_start; \
}
/**
* Stack size for the system idle thread.
*/
#ifndef IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE
#define IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE 0
#endif
/**
* Per-thread stack overhead for interrupts servicing, it is used in the
* calculation of the correct working area size.
* In this port 0x10 is a safe value, it can be reduced after careful generated
* code analysis.
*/
#ifndef INT_REQUIRED_STACK
#define INT_REQUIRED_STACK 0x10
#endif
/**
* Enforces a correct alignment for a stack area size value.
*/
#define STACK_ALIGN(n) ((((n) - 1) | sizeof(stkalign_t)) + 1)
/**
* Computes the thread working area global size.
*/
#define THD_WA_SIZE(n) STACK_ALIGN(sizeof(Thread) + \
sizeof(struct intctx) + \
sizeof(struct extctx) + \
(n) + (INT_REQUIRED_STACK))
/**
* Macro used to allocate a thread working area aligned as both position and
* size.
*/
#define WORKING_AREA(s, n) stkalign_t s[THD_WA_SIZE(n) / sizeof(stkalign_t)];
/**
* IRQ prologue code, inserted at the start of all IRQ handlers enabled to
* invoke system APIs.
* @note This macro has a different implementation depending if compiled in
* ARM or THUMB mode.
*/
#ifdef THUMB
#define SYS_IRQ_PROLOGUE() { \
asm volatile (".code 32 \n\t" \
"stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, r12, lr} \n\t" \
"add r0, pc, #1 \n\t" \
"bx r0 \n\t" \
".code 16"); \
}
#else /* THUMB */
#define SYS_IRQ_PROLOGUE() { \
asm volatile ("stmfd sp!, {r0-r3, r12, lr}"); \
}
#endif /* !THUMB */
/**
* IRQ epilogue code, inserted at the end of all IRQ handlers enabled to
* invoke system APIs.
* @note This macro has a different implementation depending if compiled in
* ARM or THUMB mode.
*/
#ifdef THUMB
#define SYS_IRQ_EPILOGUE() { \
asm volatile ("ldr r0, =_sys_irq_common \n\t" \
"bx r0"); \
}
#else /* THUMB */
#define SYS_IRQ_EPILOGUE() { \
asm volatile ("b _sys_irq_common"); \
}
#endif /* !THUMB */
/**
* IRQ handler function modifier.
*/
#define SYS_IRQ_HANDLER __attribute__((naked))
/**
* Performs a context switch between two threads.
* @param otp the thread to be switched out
* @param ntp the thread to be switched in
* @note This macro has a different implementation depending if compiled in
* ARM or THUMB mode.
* @note This macro assumes to be invoked in ARM system mode.
*/
#ifdef THUMB
#define sys_switch(otp, ntp) _sys_switch_thumb(otp, ntp)
#else /* THUMB */
#define sys_switch(otp, ntp) _sys_switch_arm(otp, ntp)
#endif /* !THUMB */
/**
* In this port this macro disables the IRQ sources.
* @note This macro has a different implementation depending if compiled in
* ARM or THUMB mode.
* @note This macro assumes to be invoked in ARM system mode.
*/
#ifdef THUMB
#define sys_disable() _sys_disable_thumb()
#else /* THUMB */
#define sys_disable() asm volatile ("msr CPSR_c, #0x9F")
#endif /* !THUMB */
/**
* This port function is implemented as inlined code for performance reasons.
* @note This macro has a different implementation depending if compiled in
* ARM or THUMB mode.
* @note This macro assumes to be invoked in ARM system mode.
*/
#ifdef THUMB
#define sys_enable() _sys_enable_thumb()
#else /* THUMB */
#define sys_enable() asm volatile ("msr CPSR_c, #0x1F")
#endif /* !THUMB */
/**
* This function is empty in this port.
*/
#define sys_disable_from_isr()
/**
* This function is empty in this port.
*/
#define sys_enable_from_isr()
/**
* Disables all the interrupt sources, even those having a priority higher
* to the kernel.
* In the ARM7 port this code disables both IRQ and FIQ sources.
*/
#ifdef THUMB
#define sys_disable_all() _sys_disable_all_thumb()
#else /* THUMB */
#define sys_disable_all() { \
asm volatile ("mrs r3, CPSR \n\t" \
"orr r3, #0x80 \n\t" \
"msr CPSR_c, r3 \n\t" \
"orr r3, #0x40 \n\t" \
"msr CPSR_c, r3" : : : "r3"); \
}
#endif /* !THUMB */
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
void sys_puts(char *msg);
void sys_wait_for_interrupt(void);
void sys_halt(void);
void _sys_enable_thumb(void);
void _sys_disable_thumb(void);
#ifdef THUMB
void _sys_switch_thumb(Thread *otp, Thread *ntp);
#else /* THUMB */
void _sys_switch_arm(Thread *otp, Thread *ntp);
#endif /* !THUMB */
void _sys_thread_start(void);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
#endif /* _CHCORE_H_ */
/** @} */
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