1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
224
225
226
227
228
229
230
231
232
233
234
235
236
237
238
239
240
241
242
243
244
245
246
247
248
249
250
251
252
253
254
255
256
257
258
259
260
261
262
263
264
265
266
267
268
269
270
271
272
273
274
275
276
277
278
279
280
281
282
283
284
285
286
287
288
289
290
291
292
293
294
295
296
297
298
299
300
301
302
303
304
305
306
307
308
309
310
311
312
313
314
315
316
317
318
319
320
321
322
323
324
325
326
327
328
329
330
331
332
333
334
335
336
337
338
339
340
341
342
343
344
345
346
|
/*
ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
(at your option) any later version.
ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
GNU General Public License for more details.
You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/
/**
* @file chsys.h
* @brief System related macros and structures.
*
* @addtogroup system
* @{
*/
#ifndef _CHSYS_H_
#define _CHSYS_H_
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Module constants. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Module pre-compile time settings. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Derived constants and error checks. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Module data structures and types. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Module macros. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/**
* @name ISRs abstraction macros
*/
/**
* @brief IRQ handler enter code.
* @note Usually IRQ handlers functions are also declared naked.
* @note On some architectures this macro can be empty.
*
* @special
*/
#define CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE() \
PORT_IRQ_PROLOGUE(); \
_stats_increase_irq(); \
_dbg_check_enter_isr()
/**
* @brief IRQ handler exit code.
* @note Usually IRQ handlers function are also declared naked.
* @note This macro usually performs the final reschedule by using
* @p chSchIsPreemptionRequired() and @p chSchDoReschedule().
*
* @special
*/
#define CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE() \
_dbg_check_leave_isr(); \
PORT_IRQ_EPILOGUE()
/**
* @brief Standard normal IRQ handler declaration.
* @note @p id can be a function name or a vector number depending on the
* port implementation.
*
* @special
*/
#define CH_IRQ_HANDLER(id) PORT_IRQ_HANDLER(id)
/** @} */
/**
* @name Fast ISRs abstraction macros
*/
/**
* @brief Standard fast IRQ handler declaration.
* @note @p id can be a function name or a vector number depending on the
* port implementation.
* @note Not all architectures support fast interrupts.
*
* @special
*/
#define CH_FAST_IRQ_HANDLER(id) PORT_FAST_IRQ_HANDLER(id)
/** @} */
/**
* @name Time conversion utilities for the realtime counter
* @{
*/
/**
* @brief Seconds to realtime counter.
* @details Converts from seconds to realtime counter cycles.
* @note The result is rounded upward to the next tick boundary.
*
* @param[in] sec number of seconds
* @return The number of cycles.
*
* @api
*/
#define S2RTC(sec) (CH_CFG_RTC_FREQUENCY * (sec))
/**
* @brief Milliseconds to realtime counter.
* @details Converts from milliseconds to realtime counter cycles.
* @note The result is rounded upward to the next tick boundary.
*
* @param[in] msec number of milliseconds
* @return The number of cycles.
*
* @api
*/
#define MS2RTC(msec) (rtcnt_t)(((CH_CFG_RTC_FREQUENCY + 999UL) / \
1000UL) * (msec))
/**
* @brief Microseconds to realtime counter.
* @details Converts from microseconds to realtime counter cycles.
* @note The result is rounded upward to the next tick boundary.
*
* @param[in] usec number of microseconds
* @return The number of cycles.
*
* @api
*/
#define US2RTC(usec) (rtcnt_t)(((CH_CFG_RTC_FREQUENCY + 999999UL) / \
1000000UL) * (usec))
/**
* @brief Realtime counter cycles to seconds.
* @details Converts from realtime counter cycles number to seconds.
*
* @param[in] n number of cycles
* @return The number of seconds.
*
* @api
*/
#define RTC2S(n) (rtcnt_t)(CH_CFG_RTC_FREQUENCY / (freq))
/**
* @brief Realtime counter cycles to milliseconds.
* @details Converts from realtime counter cycles number to milliseconds.
*
* @param[in] n number of cycles
* @return The number of milliseconds.
*
* @api
*/
#define RTC2MS(n) ((n) / (CH_CFG_RTC_FREQUENCY / 1000UL))
/**
* @brief Realtime counter cycles to microseconds.
* @details Converts from realtime counter cycles number to microseconds.
*
* @param[in] n number of cycles
* @return The number of microseconds.
*
* @api
*/
#define RTC2US(n) ((n) / (CH_CFG_RTC_FREQUENCY / 1000000UL))
/** @} */
/**
* @brief Returns the current value of the system real time counter.
* @note This function is only available if the port layer supports the
* option @p CH_PORT_SUPPORTS_RT.
*
* @return The value of the system realtime counter of
* type rtcnt_t.
*
* @xclass
*/
#if CH_PORT_SUPPORTS_RT || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define chSysGetRealtimeCounterX() (rtcnt_t)port_rt_get_counter_value()
#endif
/**
* @brief Performs a context switch.
* @note Not a user function, it is meant to be invoked by the scheduler
* itself or from within the port layer.
*
* @param[in] ntp the thread to be switched in
* @param[in] otp the thread to be switched out
*
* @special
*/
#define chSysSwitch(ntp, otp) { \
\
_dbg_trace(otp); \
_stats_ctxswc(ntp, otp); \
CH_CFG_CONTEXT_SWITCH_HOOK(ntp, otp); \
port_switch(ntp, otp); \
}
/*===========================================================================*/
/* External declarations. */
/*===========================================================================*/
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
void chSysInit(void);
void chSysHalt(const char *reason);
void chSysTimerHandlerI(void);
syssts_t chSysGetStatusAndLockX(void);
void chSysRestoreStatusX(syssts_t sts);
#if CH_PORT_SUPPORTS_RT
bool chSysIsCounterWithinX(rtcnt_t cnt, rtcnt_t start, rtcnt_t end);
void chSysPolledDelayX(rtcnt_t cycles);
#endif
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Module inline functions. */
/*===========================================================================*/
/**
* @brief Raises the system interrupt priority mask to the maximum level.
* @details All the maskable interrupt sources are disabled regardless their
* hardware priority.
* @note Do not invoke this API from within a kernel lock.
*
* @special
*/
static inline void chSysDisable(void) {
port_disable();
_dbg_check_disable();
}
/**
* @brief Raises the system interrupt priority mask to system level.
* @details The interrupt sources that should not be able to preempt the kernel
* are disabled, interrupt sources with higher priority are still
* enabled.
* @note Do not invoke this API from within a kernel lock.
* @note This API is no replacement for @p chSysLock(), the @p chSysLock()
* could do more than just disable the interrupts.
*
* @special
*/
static inline void chSysSuspend(void) {
port_suspend();
_dbg_check_suspend();
}
/**
* @brief Lowers the system interrupt priority mask to user level.
* @details All the interrupt sources are enabled.
* @note Do not invoke this API from within a kernel lock.
* @note This API is no replacement for @p chSysUnlock(), the
* @p chSysUnlock() could do more than just enable the interrupts.
*
* @special
*/
static inline void chSysEnable(void) {
_dbg_check_enable();
port_enable();
}
/**
* @brief Enters the kernel lock mode.
*
* @special
*/
static inline void chSysLock(void) {
port_lock();
_stats_start_measure_crit_thd();
_dbg_check_lock();
}
/**
* @brief Leaves the kernel lock mode.
*
* @special
*/
static inline void chSysUnlock(void) {
_dbg_check_unlock();
_stats_stop_measure_crit_thd();
port_unlock();
}
/**
* @brief Enters the kernel lock mode from within an interrupt handler.
* @note This API may do nothing on some architectures, it is required
* because on ports that support preemptable interrupt handlers
* it is required to raise the interrupt mask to the same level of
* the system mutual exclusion zone.<br>
* It is good practice to invoke this API before invoking any I-class
* syscall from an interrupt handler.
* @note This API must be invoked exclusively from interrupt handlers.
*
* @special
*/
static inline void chSysLockFromISR(void) {
port_lock_from_isr();
_stats_start_measure_crit_isr();
_dbg_check_lock_from_isr();
}
/**
* @brief Leaves the kernel lock mode from within an interrupt handler.
*
* @note This API may do nothing on some architectures, it is required
* because on ports that support preemptable interrupt handlers
* it is required to raise the interrupt mask to the same level of
* the system mutual exclusion zone.<br>
* It is good practice to invoke this API after invoking any I-class
* syscall from an interrupt handler.
* @note This API must be invoked exclusively from interrupt handlers.
*
* @special
*/
static inline void chSysUnlockFromISR(void) {
_dbg_check_unlock_from_isr();
_stats_stop_measure_crit_isr();
port_unlock_from_isr();
}
#endif /* _CHSYS_H_ */
/** @} */
|