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path: root/os/ports/GCC/PPC/SPC564Axx/core.s
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/*
    ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
                 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.

    This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.

    ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

/**
 * @file    SPC564Axx/core.s
 * @brief   e200z4 core configuration.
 *
 * @addtogroup PPC_CORE
 * @{
 */

/**
 * @name   MASx registers definitions
 * @{
 */
#define MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL         0x10000000
#define MAS0_ESEL_MASK          0x000F0000
#define MAS0_ESEL(n)            ((n) << 16)

#define MAS1_VALID              0x80000000
#define MAS1_IPROT              0x40000000
#define MAS1_TID_MASK           0x00FF0000
#define MAS1_TS                 0x00001000
#define MAS1_TSISE_MASK         0x00000F80
#define MAS1_TSISE_1K           0x00000000
#define MAS1_TSISE_2K           0x00000080
#define MAS1_TSISE_4K           0x00000100
#define MAS1_TSISE_8K           0x00000180
#define MAS1_TSISE_16K          0x00000200
#define MAS1_TSISE_32K          0x00000280
#define MAS1_TSISE_64K          0x00000300
#define MAS1_TSISE_128K         0x00000380
#define MAS1_TSISE_256K         0x00000400
#define MAS1_TSISE_512K         0x00000480
#define MAS1_TSISE_1M           0x00000500
#define MAS1_TSISE_2M           0x00000580
#define MAS1_TSISE_4M           0x00000600
#define MAS1_TSISE_8M           0x00000680
#define MAS1_TSISE_16M          0x00000700
#define MAS1_TSISE_32M          0x00000780
#define MAS1_TSISE_64M          0x00000800
#define MAS1_TSISE_128M         0x00000880
#define MAS1_TSISE_256M         0x00000900
#define MAS1_TSISE_512M         0x00000980
#define MAS1_TSISE_1G           0x00000A00
#define MAS1_TSISE_2G           0x00000A80
#define MAS1_TSISE_4G           0x00000B00

#define MAS2_EPN_MASK           0xFFFFFC00
#define MAS2_EPN(n)             ((n) & MAS2_EPN_MASK)
#define MAS2_EBOOK              0x00000000
#define MAS2_VLE                0x00000020
#define MAS2_W                  0x00000010
#define MAS2_I                  0x00000008
#define MAS2_M                  0x00000004
#define MAS2_G                  0x00000002
#define MAS2_E                  0x00000001

#define MAS3_RPN_MASK           0xFFFFFC00
#define MAS3_RPN(n)             ((n) & MAS3_RPN_MASK)
#define MAS3_U0                 0x00000200
#define MAS3_U1                 0x00000100
#define MAS3_U2                 0x00000080
#define MAS3_U3                 0x00000040
#define MAS3_UX                 0x00000020
#define MAS3_SX                 0x00000010
#define MAS3_UW                 0x00000008
#define MAS3_SW                 0x00000004
#define MAS3_UR                 0x00000002
#define MAS3_SR                 0x00000001
/** @} */

/**
 * @name    BUCSR registers definitions
 * @{
 */
#define BUCSR_BPEN              0x00000001
#define BUCSR_BPRED_MASK        0x00000006
#define BUCSR_BPRED_0           0x00000000
#define BUCSR_BPRED_1           0x00000002
#define BUCSR_BPRED_2           0x00000004
#define BUCSR_BPRED_3           0x00000006
#define BUCSR_BALLOC_MASK       0x00000030
#define BUCSR_BALLOC_0          0x00000000
#define BUCSR_BALLOC_1          0x00000010
#define BUCSR_BALLOC_2          0x00000020
#define BUCSR_BALLOC_3          0x00000030
#define BUCSR_BALLOC_BFI        0x00000200
/** @} */

/**
 * @name    TLB default settings
 * @{
 */
#define TLB0_MAS0               (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(0))
#define TLB0_MAS1               (MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSISE_256K)
#define TLB0_MAS2               (MAS2_EPN(0x40000000) | MAS2_VLE)
#define TLB0_MAS3               (MAS3_RPN(0x40000000) |                     \
                                 MAS3_UX | MAS3_SX | MAS3_UW | MAS3_SW |    \
                                 MAS3_UR | MAS3_SR)

#define TLB1_MAS0               (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(1))
#define TLB1_MAS1               (MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSISE_4M)
#define TLB1_MAS2               (MAS2_EPN(0x00000000) | MAS2_VLE)
#define TLB1_MAS3               (MAS3_RPN(0x00000000) |                     \
                                 MAS3_UX | MAS3_SX | MAS3_UW | MAS3_SW |    \
                                 MAS3_UR | MAS3_SR)

#define TLB2_MAS0               (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(2))
#define TLB2_MAS1               (MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSISE_1M)
#define TLB2_MAS2               (MAS2_EPN(0xC3F00000) | MAS2_I)
#define TLB2_MAS3               (MAS3_RPN(0xC3F00000) |                     \
                                 MAS3_UW | MAS3_SW | MAS3_UR | MAS3_SR)

#define TLB3_MAS0               (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(3))
#define TLB3_MAS1               (MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSISE_1M)
#define TLB3_MAS2               (MAS2_EPN(0xFFE00000) | MAS2_I)
#define TLB3_MAS3               (MAS3_RPN(0xFFE00000) |                     \
                                 MAS3_UW | MAS3_SW | MAS3_UR | MAS3_SR)

#define TLB4_MAS0               (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(4))
#define TLB4_MAS1               (MAS1_VALID | MAS1_IPROT | MAS1_TSISE_1M)
#define TLB4_MAS2               (MAS2_EPN(0xFFF00000) | MAS2_I)
#define TLB4_MAS3               (MAS3_RPN(0xFFF00000) |                     \
                                 MAS3_UW | MAS3_SW | MAS3_UR | MAS3_SR)
/** @} */

/**
 * @name    LICSR1 registers definitions
 * @{
 */
#define LICSR1_ICE              0x00000001
#define LICSR1_ICINV            0x00000002
#define LICSR1_ICORG            0x00000010
/** @} */

/**
 * @name    BUCSR default settings
 * @{
 */
#define BUCSR_DEFAULT           (BUCSR_BPEN | BUCSR_BPRED_0 |               \
                                 BUCSR_BALLOC_0 | BUCSR_BALLOC_BFI)
/** @} */

/**
 * @name    LICSR1 default settings
 * @{
 */
#define LICSR1_DEFAULT          (LICSR1_ICE | LICSR1_ICORG)
/** @} */

/**
 * @name   MSR register definitions
 * @{
 */
#define MSR_UCLE                0x04000000
#define MSR_SPE                 0x02000000
#define MSR_WE                  0x00040000
#define MSR_CE                  0x00020000
#define MSR_EE                  0x00008000
#define MSR_PR                  0x00004000
#define MSR_FP                  0x00002000
#define MSR_ME                  0x00001000
#define MSR_FE0                 0x00000800
#define MSR_DE                  0x00000200
#define MSR_FE1                 0x00000100
#define MSR_IS                  0x00000020
#define MSR_DS                  0x00000010
#define MSR_RI                  0x00000002
/** @} */

/**
 * @name   MSR default settings
 * @{
 */
#define MSR_DEFAULT             (MSR_SPE | MSR_WE | MSR_CE | MSR_ME)
/** @} */

#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)

        .section    .coreinit, "ax"

        .align      2
_ramcode:
        tlbwe
        isync
        blr

        .align      2
        .globl      _coreinit
        .type       _coreinit, @function
_coreinit:
        /*
         * Invalidating all TLBs except TLB1.
         */
        lis         %r3, 0
        mtspr       625, %r3        /* MAS1 */
        mtspr       626, %r3        /* MAS2 */
        mtspr       627, %r3        /* MAS3 */
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(0))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(2))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(3))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(4))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(5))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(6))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(7))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(8))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(9))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(10))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(11))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(12))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(13))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(14))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe
        lis         %r3, (MAS0_TBLMAS_TBL | MAS0_ESEL(15))@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        tlbwe

        /*
         * TLB0 allocated to internal RAM.
         */
        lis         %r3, TLB0_MAS0@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        lis         %r3, TLB0_MAS1@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB0_MAS1@l
        mtspr       625, %r3        /* MAS1 */
        lis         %r3, TLB0_MAS2@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB0_MAS2@l
        mtspr       626, %r3        /* MAS2 */
        lis         %r3, TLB0_MAS3@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB0_MAS3@l
        mtspr       627, %r3        /* MAS3 */
        tlbwe

        /*
         * TLB2 allocated to internal Peripherals Bridge A.
         */
        lis         %r3, TLB2_MAS0@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        lis         %r3, TLB2_MAS1@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB2_MAS1@l
        mtspr       625, %r3        /* MAS1 */
        lis         %r3, TLB2_MAS2@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB2_MAS2@l
        mtspr       626, %r3        /* MAS2 */
        lis         %r3, TLB2_MAS3@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB2_MAS3@l
        mtspr       627, %r3        /* MAS3 */
        tlbwe

        /*
         * TLB3 allocated to internal Peripherals Bridge B.
         */
        lis         %r3, TLB3_MAS0@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        lis         %r3, TLB3_MAS1@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB3_MAS1@l
        mtspr       625, %r3        /* MAS1 */
        lis         %r3, TLB3_MAS2@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB3_MAS2@l
        mtspr       626, %r3        /* MAS2 */
        lis         %r3, TLB3_MAS3@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB3_MAS3@l
        mtspr       627, %r3        /* MAS3 */
        tlbwe

        /*
         * TLB4 allocated to on-platform peripherals.
         */
        lis         %r3, TLB4_MAS0@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        lis         %r3, TLB4_MAS1@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB4_MAS1@l
        mtspr       625, %r3        /* MAS1 */
        lis         %r3, TLB4_MAS2@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB4_MAS2@l
        mtspr       626, %r3        /* MAS2 */
        lis         %r3, TLB4_MAS3@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB4_MAS3@l
        mtspr       627, %r3        /* MAS3 */
        tlbwe

        /*
         * RAM clearing, this device requires a write to all RAM location in
         * order to initialize the ECC detection hardware, this is going to
         * slow down the startup but there is no way around.
         */
        xor         %r0, %r0, %r0
        xor         %r1, %r1, %r1
        xor         %r2, %r2, %r2
        xor         %r3, %r3, %r3
        xor         %r4, %r4, %r4
        xor         %r5, %r5, %r5
        xor         %r6, %r6, %r6
        xor         %r7, %r7, %r7
        xor         %r8, %r8, %r8
        xor         %r9, %r9, %r9
        xor         %r10, %r10, %r10
        xor         %r11, %r11, %r11
        xor         %r12, %r12, %r12
        xor         %r13, %r13, %r13
        xor         %r14, %r14, %r14
        xor         %r15, %r15, %r15
        xor         %r16, %r16, %r16
        xor         %r17, %r17, %r17
        xor         %r18, %r18, %r18
        xor         %r19, %r19, %r19
        xor         %r20, %r20, %r20
        xor         %r21, %r21, %r21
        xor         %r22, %r22, %r22
        xor         %r23, %r23, %r23
        xor         %r24, %r24, %r24
        xor         %r25, %r25, %r25
        xor         %r26, %r26, %r26
        xor         %r27, %r27, %r27
        xor         %r28, %r28, %r28
        xor         %r29, %r29, %r29
        xor         %r30, %r30, %r30
        xor         %r31, %r31, %r31
        lis         %r4, __ram_start__@h
        ori         %r4, %r4, __ram_start__@l
        lis         %r5, __ram_end__@h
        ori         %r5, %r5, __ram_end__@l
.cleareccloop:
        cmpl        %cr0, %r4, %r5
        bge         %cr0, .cleareccend
        stmw        %r16, 0(%r4)
        addi        %r4, %r4, 64
        b           .cleareccloop
.cleareccend:

        /*
         * *Finally* the TLB1 is re-allocated to flash, note, the final phase
         * is executed from RAM.
         */
        lis         %r3, TLB1_MAS0@h
        mtspr       624, %r3        /* MAS0 */
        lis         %r3, TLB1_MAS1@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB1_MAS1@l
        mtspr       625, %r3        /* MAS1 */
        lis         %r3, TLB1_MAS2@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB1_MAS2@l
        mtspr       626, %r3        /* MAS2 */
        lis         %r3, TLB1_MAS3@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, TLB1_MAS3@l
        mtspr       627, %r3        /* MAS3 */
        mflr        %r4
        lis         %r6, _ramcode@h
        ori         %r6, %r6, _ramcode@l
        lis         %r7, 0x40010000@h
        mtctr       %r7
        lwz         %r3, 0(%r6)
        stw         %r3, 0(%r7)
        lwz         %r3, 4(%r6)
        stw         %r3, 4(%r7)
        lwz         %r3, 8(%r6)
        stw         %r3, 8(%r7)
        bctrl
        mtlr        %r4

        /*
         * Branch prediction enabled.
         */
        li          %r3, BUCSR_DEFAULT
        mtspr       1013, %r3       /* BUCSR */

        /*
         * Cache invalidated and then enabled.
         */
        li          %r3, LICSR1_ICINV
        mtspr       1011, %r3       /* LICSR1 */
.inv:   mfspr       %r3, 1011       /* LICSR1 */
        andi.       %r3, %r3, LICSR1_ICINV
        bne         .inv
        lis         %r3, LICSR1_DEFAULT@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, LICSR1_DEFAULT@l
        mtspr       1011, %r3       /* LICSR1 */

        blr

        /*
         * Exception vectors initialization.
         */
        .global     _ivinit
        .type       _ivinit, @function
_ivinit:
        /* MSR initialization.*/
        lis         %r3, MSR_DEFAULT@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, MSR_DEFAULT@l
        mtMSR       %r3

        /* IVPR initialization.*/
        lis         %r3, __ivpr_base__@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, __ivpr_base__@l
        mtIVPR      %r3

        /* IVORs initialization.*/
        lis         %r3, _unhandled_exception@h
        ori         %r3, %r3, _unhandled_exception@l

        mtspr       400, %r3        /* IVOR0-15 */
        mtspr       401, %r3
        mtspr       402, %r3
        mtspr       403, %r3
        mtspr       404, %r3
        mtspr       405, %r3
        mtspr       406, %r3
        mtspr       407, %r3
        mtspr       408, %r3
        mtspr       409, %r3
        mtspr       410, %r3
        mtspr       411, %r3
        mtspr       412, %r3
        mtspr       413, %r3
        mtspr       414, %r3
        mtspr       415, %r3
        mtspr       528, %r3        /* IVOR32-34 */
        mtspr       529, %r3
        mtspr       530, %r3

        blr

        .section    .handlers, "ax"

        /*
         * Unhandled exceptions handler.
         */
        .weak       _unhandled_exception
        .type       _unhandled_exception, @function
_unhandled_exception:
        b           _unhandled_exception

#endif /* !defined(__DOXYGEN__) */

/** @} */