aboutsummaryrefslogtreecommitdiffstats
path: root/os/lib/include/chpipes.h
blob: c66c48d68f9cbb501da6f20939ddd05ebf2effa3 (plain)
1
2
3
4
5
6
7
8
9
10
11
12
13
14
15
16
17
18
19
20
21
22
23
24
25
26
27
28
29
30
31
32
33
34
35
36
37
38
39
40
41
42
43
44
45
46
47
48
49
50
51
52
53
54
55
56
57
58
59
60
61
62
63
64
65
66
67
68
69
70
71
72
73
74
75
76
77
78
79
80
81
82
83
84
85
86
87
88
89
90
91
92
93
94
95
96
97
98
99
100
101
102
103
104
105
106
107
108
109
110
111
112
113
114
115
116
117
118
119
120
121
122
123
124
125
126
127
128
129
130
131
132
133
134
135
136
137
138
139
140
141
142
143
144
145
146
147
148
149
150
151
152
153
154
155
156
157
158
159
160
161
162
163
164
165
166
167
168
169
170
171
172
173
174
175
176
177
178
179
180
181
182
183
184
185
186
187
188
189
190
191
192
193
194
195
196
197
198
199
200
201
202
203
204
205
206
207
208
209
210
211
212
213
214
215
216
217
218
219
220
221
222
223
/*
    ChibiOS - Copyright (C) 2006..2018 Giovanni Di Sirio.

    This file is part of ChibiOS.

    ChibiOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
    it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
    the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
    (at your option) any later version.

    ChibiOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
    GNU General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
    along with this program.  If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
*/

/**
 * @file    chpipes.h
 * @brief   Pipes macros and structures.
 *
 * @addtogroup oslib_pipes
 * @{
 */

#ifndef CHPIPES_H
#define CHPIPES_H

#if (CH_CFG_USE_PIPES == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Module constants.                                                         */
/*===========================================================================*/

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Module pre-compile time settings.                                         */
/*===========================================================================*/

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Derived constants and error checks.                                       */
/*===========================================================================*/

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Module data structures and types.                                         */
/*===========================================================================*/

/**
 * @brief   Structure representing a pipe object.
 */
typedef struct {
  uint8_t               *buffer;        /**< @brief Pointer to the pipe
                                                    buffer.                 */
  uint8_t               *top;           /**< @brief Pointer to the location
                                                    after the buffer.       */
  uint8_t               *wrptr;         /**< @brief Write pointer.          */
  uint8_t               *rdptr;         /**< @brief Read pointer.           */
  size_t                cnt;            /**< @brief Messages in queue.      */
  bool                  reset;          /**< @brief True if in reset state. */
  threads_queue_t       qw;             /**< @brief Queued writers.         */
  threads_queue_t       qr;             /**< @brief Queued readers.         */
#if (CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
  mutex_t               mtx;        /**< @brief Heap access mutex.          */
#else
  semaphore_t           sem;        /**< @brief Heap access semaphore.      */
#endif
} pipe_t;

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Module macros.                                                            */
/*===========================================================================*/

/**
 * @brief   Data part of a static pipe initializer.
 * @details This macro should be used when statically initializing a
 *          pipe that is part of a bigger structure.
 *
 * @param[in] name      the name of the pipe variable
 * @param[in] buffer    pointer to the pipe buffer array of @p uint8_t
 * @param[in] size      number of @p uint8_t elements in the buffer array
 */
#if (CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define _PIPE_DATA(name, buffer, size) {                                    \
  (uint8_t *)(buffer),                                                      \
  (uint8_t *)(buffer) + size,                                               \
  (uint8_t *)(buffer),                                                      \
  (uint8_t *)(buffer),                                                      \
  (size_t)0,                                                                \
  false,                                                                    \
  _THREADS_QUEUE_DATA(name.qw),                                             \
  _THREADS_QUEUE_DATA(name.qr),                                             \
  _MUTEX_DATA(name.mtx),                                                    \
}
#else /* CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES == FALSE */
#define _PIPE_DATA(name, buffer, size) {                                    \
  (uint8_t *)(buffer),                                                      \
  (uint8_t *)(buffer) + size,                                               \
  (uint8_t *)(buffer),                                                      \
  (uint8_t *)(buffer),                                                      \
  (size_t)0,                                                                \
  false,                                                                    \
  _THREADS_QUEUE_DATA(name.qw),                                             \
  _THREADS_QUEUE_DATA(name.qr),                                             \
  _SEMAPHORE_DATA(name.sem, (cnt_t)1),                                      \
}
#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES == FALSE */

/**
 * @brief   Static pipe initializer.
 * @details Statically initialized pipes require no explicit
 *          initialization using @p chPipeObjectInit().
 *
 * @param[in] name      the name of the pipe variable
 * @param[in] buffer    pointer to the pipe buffer array of @p uint8_t
 * @param[in] size      number of @p uint8_t elements in the buffer array
 */
#define PIPE_DECL(name, buffer, size)                                       \
  pipe_t name = _PIPE_DATA(name, buffer, size)

/*===========================================================================*/
/* External declarations.                                                    */
/*===========================================================================*/

#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
  void chPipeObjectInit(pipe_t *pp, uint8_t *buf, size_t n);
  void chPipeReset(pipe_t *pp);
  size_t chPipeWriteTimeout(pipe_t *pp, const uint8_t *bp,
                            size_t n, sysinterval_t timeout);
  size_t chPipeReadTimeout(pipe_t *pp, uint8_t *bp,
                           size_t n, sysinterval_t timeout);
#ifdef __cplusplus
}
#endif

/*===========================================================================*/
/* Module inline functions.                                                  */
/*===========================================================================*/

/**
 * @brief   Returns the pipe buffer size as number of bytes.
 *
 * @param[in] pp        the pointer to an initialized @p pipe_t object
 * @return              The size of the pipe.
 *
 * @iclass
 */
static inline size_t chPipeGetSizeI(const pipe_t *pp) {

  /*lint -save -e9033 [10.8] Perfectly safe pointers
    arithmetic.*/
  return (size_t)(pp->top - pp->buffer);
  /*lint -restore*/
}

/**
 * @brief   Returns the number of used byte slots into a pipe.
 *
 * @param[in] pp        the pointer to an initialized @p pipe_t object
 * @return              The number of queued bytes.
 *
 * @iclass
 */
static inline size_t chPipeGetUsedCountI(const pipe_t *pp) {

  chDbgCheckClassI();

  return pp->cnt;
}

/**
 * @brief   Returns the number of free byte slots into a pipe.
 *
 * @param[in] pp        the pointer to an initialized @p pipe_t object
 * @return              The number of empty byte slots.
 *
 * @iclass
 */
static inline size_t chPipeGetFreeCountI(const pipe_t *pp) {

  chDbgCheckClassI();

  return chPipeGetSizeI(pp) - chPipeGetUsedCountI(pp);
}

/**
 * @brief   Returns the next byte in the queue without removing it.
 * @pre     A byte must be present in the queue for this function to work
 *          or it would return garbage. The correct way to use this macro is
 *          to use @p chPipeGetFullCountI() and then use this macro, all within
 *          a lock state.
 *
 * @param[in] pp        the pointer to an initialized @p pipe_t object
 * @return              The next byte in queue.
 *
 * @iclass
 */
static inline uint8_t chPipePeekI(const pipe_t *pp) {

  chDbgCheckClassI();

  return *pp->rdptr;
}

/**
 * @brief   Terminates the reset state.
 *
 * @param[in] pp        the pointer to an initialized @p pipe_t object
 *
 * @xclass
 */
static inline void chPipeResumeX(pipe_t *pp) {

  pp->reset = false;
}

#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_PIPES == TRUE */

#endif /* CHPIPES_H */

/** @} */