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+/*
+ ChibiOS - Copyright (C) 2006..2015 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS.
+
+ ChibiOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file crt0_v7m.s
+ * @brief Generic ARMv7-M (Cortex-M3/M4/M7) startup file for ChibiOS.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup ARMCMx_GCC_STARTUP_V7M
+ * @{
+ */
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module constants. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#if !defined(FALSE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define TRUE 1
+#endif
+
+#define CONTROL_MODE_PRIVILEGED 0
+#define CONTROL_MODE_UNPRIVILEGED 1
+#define CONTROL_USE_MSP 0
+#define CONTROL_USE_PSP 2
+#define CONTROL_FPCA 4
+
+#define FPCCR_ASPEN (1 << 31)
+#define FPCCR_LSPEN (1 << 30)
+
+#define SCB_CPACR 0xE000ED88
+#define SCB_FPCCR 0xE000EF34
+#define SCB_FPDSCR 0xE000EF3C
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module pre-compile time settings. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief FPU initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_INIT_FPU) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#if defined(CORTEX_USE_FPU) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_INIT_FPU CORTEX_USE_FPU
+#else
+#define CRT0_INIT_FPU FALSE
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Control special register initialization value.
+ * @details The system is setup to run in privileged mode using the PSP
+ * stack (dual stack mode).
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_CONTROL_INIT) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_CONTROL_INIT (CONTROL_USE_PSP | \
+ CONTROL_MODE_PRIVILEGED)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Core initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_INIT_CORE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_INIT_CORE TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Stack segments initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_STACKS_FILL_PATTERN) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_STACKS_FILL_PATTERN 0x55555555
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Stack segments initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_INIT_STACKS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_INIT_STACKS TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief DATA segment initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_INIT_DATA) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_INIT_DATA TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief BSS segment initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_INIT_BSS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_INIT_BSS TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief RAM areas initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_INIT_RAM_AREAS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_INIT_RAM_AREAS TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Constructors invocation switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_CALL_CONSTRUCTORS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_CALL_CONSTRUCTORS TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Destructors invocation switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_CALL_DESTRUCTORS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_CALL_DESTRUCTORS TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief FPU FPCCR register initialization value.
+ * @note Only used if @p CRT0_INIT_FPU is equal to @p TRUE.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_FPCCR_INIT) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_FPCCR_INIT (FPCCR_ASPEN | FPCCR_LSPEN)
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief CPACR register initialization value.
+ * @note Only used if @p CRT0_INIT_FPU is equal to @p TRUE.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_CPACR_INIT) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_CPACR_INIT 0x00F00000
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Code section. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+ .syntax unified
+ .cpu cortex-m3
+#if CRT0_INIT_FPU == TRUE
+ .fpu fpv4-sp-d16
+#else
+ .fpu softvfp
+#endif
+
+ .thumb
+ .text
+
+/*
+ * Reset handler.
+ */
+ .align 2
+ .thumb_func
+ .global Reset_Handler
+Reset_Handler:
+ /* Interrupts are globally masked initially.*/
+ cpsid i
+
+ /* PSP stack pointers initialization.*/
+ ldr r0, =__process_stack_end__
+ msr PSP, r0
+
+#if CRT0_INIT_FPU == TRUE
+ /* FPU FPCCR initialization.*/
+ movw r0, #CRT0_FPCCR_INIT & 0xFFFF
+ movt r0, #CRT0_FPCCR_INIT >> 16
+ movw r1, #SCB_FPCCR & 0xFFFF
+ movt r1, #SCB_FPCCR >> 16
+ str r0, [r1]
+ dsb
+ isb
+
+ /* CPACR initialization.*/
+ movw r0, #CRT0_CPACR_INIT & 0xFFFF
+ movt r0, #CRT0_CPACR_INIT >> 16
+ movw r1, #SCB_CPACR & 0xFFFF
+ movt r1, #SCB_CPACR >> 16
+ str r0, [r1]
+ dsb
+ isb
+
+ /* FPU FPSCR initially cleared.*/
+ mov r0, #0
+ vmsr FPSCR, r0
+
+ /* FPU FPDSCR initially cleared.*/
+ movw r1, #SCB_FPDSCR & 0xFFFF
+ movt r1, #SCB_FPDSCR >> 16
+ str r0, [r1]
+
+ /* Enforcing FPCA bit in the CONTROL register.*/
+ movs r0, #CRT0_CONTROL_INIT | CONTROL_FPCA
+
+#else
+ movs r0, #CRT0_CONTROL_INIT
+#endif
+
+ /* CONTROL register initialization as configured.*/
+ msr CONTROL, r0
+ isb
+
+#if CRT0_INIT_CORE == TRUE
+ /* Core initialization.*/
+ bl __core_init
+#endif
+
+ /* Early initialization.*/
+ bl __early_init
+
+#if CRT0_INIT_STACKS == TRUE
+ ldr r0, =CRT0_STACKS_FILL_PATTERN
+ /* Main Stack initialization. Note, it assumes that the
+ stack size is a multiple of 4 so the linker file must
+ ensure this.*/
+ ldr r1, =__main_stack_base__
+ ldr r2, =__main_stack_end__
+msloop:
+ cmp r1, r2
+ itt lo
+ strlo r0, [r1], #4
+ blo msloop
+
+ /* Process Stack initialization. Note, it assumes that the
+ stack size is a multiple of 4 so the linker file must
+ ensure this.*/
+ ldr r1, =__process_stack_base__
+ ldr r2, =__process_stack_end__
+psloop:
+ cmp r1, r2
+ itt lo
+ strlo r0, [r1], #4
+ blo psloop
+#endif
+
+#if CRT0_INIT_DATA == TRUE
+ /* Data initialization. Note, it assumes that the DATA size
+ is a multiple of 4 so the linker file must ensure this.*/
+ ldr r1, =_textdata_start
+ ldr r2, =_data_start
+ ldr r3, =_data_end
+dloop:
+ cmp r2, r3
+ ittt lo
+ ldrlo r0, [r1], #4
+ strlo r0, [r2], #4
+ blo dloop
+#endif
+
+#if CRT0_INIT_BSS == TRUE
+ /* BSS initialization. Note, it assumes that the DATA size
+ is a multiple of 4 so the linker file must ensure this.*/
+ movs r0, #0
+ ldr r1, =_bss_start
+ ldr r2, =_bss_end
+bloop:
+ cmp r1, r2
+ itt lo
+ strlo r0, [r1], #4
+ blo bloop
+#endif
+
+#if CRT0_INIT_RAM_AREAS == TRUE
+ /* RAM areas initialization.*/
+ bl __init_ram_areas
+#endif
+
+ /* Late initialization..*/
+ bl __late_init
+
+#if CRT0_CALL_CONSTRUCTORS == TRUE
+ /* Constructors invocation.*/
+ ldr r4, =__init_array_start
+ ldr r5, =__init_array_end
+initloop:
+ cmp r4, r5
+ bge endinitloop
+ ldr r1, [r4], #4
+ blx r1
+ b initloop
+endinitloop:
+#endif
+
+ /* Main program invocation, r0 contains the returned value.*/
+ bl main
+
+#if CRT0_CALL_DESTRUCTORS == TRUE
+ /* Destructors invocation.*/
+ ldr r4, =__fini_array_start
+ ldr r5, =__fini_array_end
+finiloop:
+ cmp r4, r5
+ bge endfiniloop
+ ldr r1, [r4], #4
+ blx r1
+ b finiloop
+endfiniloop:
+#endif
+
+ /* Branching to the defined exit handler.*/
+ b __default_exit
+
+#endif /* !defined(__DOXYGEN__) */
+
+/** @} */