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+/*
+ ChibiOS - Copyright (C) 2006..2015 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS.
+
+ ChibiOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chcore_v6m.h
+ * @brief ARMv6-M architecture port macros and structures.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup ARMCMx_V6M_CORE
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#ifndef _CHCORE_V6M_H_
+#define _CHCORE_V6M_H_
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module constants. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @name Port Capabilities and Constants
+ * @{
+ */
+/**
+ * @brief This port supports a realtime counter.
+ */
+#define PORT_SUPPORTS_RT FALSE
+
+/**
+ * @brief Natural alignment constant.
+ * @note It is the minimum alignment for pointer-size variables.
+ */
+#define PORT_NATURAL_ALIGN sizeof (void *)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Stack alignment constant.
+ * @note It is the alignement required for the stack pointer.
+ */
+#define PORT_STACK_ALIGN sizeof (stkalign_t)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Working Areas alignment constant.
+ * @note It is the alignment to be enforced for thread working areas.
+ */
+#define PORT_WORKING_AREA_ALIGN PORT_STACK_ALIGN
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @brief PendSV priority level.
+ * @note This priority is enforced to be equal to @p 0,
+ * this handler always has the highest priority that cannot preempt
+ * the kernel.
+ */
+#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_PENDSV 0
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module pre-compile time settings. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Stack size for the system idle thread.
+ * @details This size depends on the idle thread implementation, usually
+ * the idle thread should take no more space than those reserved
+ * by @p PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK.
+ * @note In this port it is set to 16 because the idle thread does have
+ * a stack frame when compiling without optimizations. You may
+ * reduce this value to zero when compiling with optimizations.
+ */
+#if !defined(PORT_IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE)
+#define PORT_IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE 16
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Per-thread stack overhead for interrupts servicing.
+ * @details This constant is used in the calculation of the correct working
+ * area size.
+ * @note In this port this value is conservatively set to 64 because the
+ * function @p chSchDoReschedule() can have a stack frame, especially
+ * with compiler optimizations disabled. The value can be reduced
+ * when compiler optimizations are enabled.
+ */
+#if !defined(PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK)
+#define PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK 64
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enables the use of the WFI instruction in the idle thread loop.
+ */
+#if !defined(CORTEX_ENABLE_WFI_IDLE)
+#define CORTEX_ENABLE_WFI_IDLE FALSE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Alternate preemption method.
+ * @details Activating this option will make the Kernel use the PendSV
+ * handler for preemption instead of the NMI handler.
+ */
+#ifndef CORTEX_ALTERNATE_SWITCH
+#define CORTEX_ALTERNATE_SWITCH FALSE
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Derived constants and error checks. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @name Architecture and Compiler
+ * @{
+ */
+#if ((CORTEX_MODEL == 0) && !defined(__CORE_CM0PLUS_H_DEPENDANT)) || \
+ defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Macro defining the specific ARM architecture.
+ */
+#define PORT_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v6M
+
+/**
+ * @brief Name of the implemented architecture.
+ */
+#define PORT_ARCHITECTURE_NAME "ARMv6-M"
+
+/**
+ * @brief Name of the architecture variant.
+ */
+#define PORT_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "Cortex-M0"
+
+#elif (CORTEX_MODEL == 0) && defined(__CORE_CM0PLUS_H_DEPENDANT)
+#define PORT_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v6M
+#define PORT_ARCHITECTURE_NAME "ARMv6-M"
+#define PORT_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "Cortex-M0+"
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Port-specific information string.
+ */
+#if (CORTEX_ALTERNATE_SWITCH == FALSE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define PORT_INFO "Preemption through NMI"
+#else
+#define PORT_INFO "Preemption through PendSV"
+#endif
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Maximum usable priority for normal ISRs.
+ */
+#if (CORTEX_ALTERNATE_SWITCH == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CORTEX_MAX_KERNEL_PRIORITY 1
+#else
+#define CORTEX_MAX_KERNEL_PRIORITY 0
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module data structures and types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#if !defined(_FROM_ASM_)
+
+ /* The documentation of the following declarations is in chconf.h in order
+ to not have duplicated structure names into the documentation.*/
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+struct port_extctx {
+ regarm_t r0;
+ regarm_t r1;
+ regarm_t r2;
+ regarm_t r3;
+ regarm_t r12;
+ regarm_t lr_thd;
+ regarm_t pc;
+ regarm_t xpsr;
+};
+
+struct port_intctx {
+ regarm_t r8;
+ regarm_t r9;
+ regarm_t r10;
+ regarm_t r11;
+ regarm_t r4;
+ regarm_t r5;
+ regarm_t r6;
+ regarm_t r7;
+ regarm_t lr;
+};
+#endif /* !defined(__DOXYGEN__) */
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module macros. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Platform dependent part of the @p chThdCreateI() API.
+ * @details This code usually setup the context switching frame represented
+ * by an @p port_intctx structure.
+ */
+#define PORT_SETUP_CONTEXT(tp, wbase, wtop, pf, arg) { \
+ (tp)->ctx.r13 = (struct port_intctx *)((uint8_t *)(wtop) - \
+ sizeof (struct port_intctx)); \
+ (tp)->ctx.r13->r4 = (regarm_t)(pf); \
+ (tp)->ctx.r13->r5 = (regarm_t)(arg); \
+ (tp)->ctx.r13->lr = (regarm_t)_port_thread_start; \
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Computes the thread working area global size.
+ * @note There is no need to perform alignments in this macro.
+ */
+#define PORT_WA_SIZE(n) (sizeof (struct port_intctx) + \
+ sizeof (struct port_extctx) + \
+ ((size_t)(n)) + ((size_t)(PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK)))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Static working area allocation.
+ * @details This macro is used to allocate a static thread working area
+ * aligned as both position and size.
+ *
+ * @param[in] s the name to be assigned to the stack array
+ * @param[in] n the stack size to be assigned to the thread
+ */
+#define PORT_WORKING_AREA(s, n) \
+ stkalign_t s[THD_WORKING_AREA_SIZE(n) / sizeof (stkalign_t)]
+
+/**
+ * @brief IRQ prologue code.
+ * @details This macro must be inserted at the start of all IRQ handlers
+ * enabled to invoke system APIs.
+ */
+#if defined(__GNUC__) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define PORT_IRQ_PROLOGUE() \
+ regarm_t _saved_lr = (regarm_t)__builtin_return_address(0)
+#elif defined(__ICCARM__)
+#define PORT_IRQ_PROLOGUE() \
+ regarm_t _saved_lr = (regarm_t)__get_LR()
+#elif defined(__CC_ARM)
+#define PORT_IRQ_PROLOGUE() \
+ regarm_t _saved_lr = (regarm_t)__return_address()
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief IRQ epilogue code.
+ * @details This macro must be inserted at the end of all IRQ handlers
+ * enabled to invoke system APIs.
+ */
+#define PORT_IRQ_EPILOGUE() _port_irq_epilogue(_saved_lr)
+
+/**
+ * @brief IRQ handler function declaration.
+ * @note @p id can be a function name or a vector number depending on the
+ * port implementation.
+ */
+#define PORT_IRQ_HANDLER(id) void id(void)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Fast IRQ handler function declaration.
+ * @note @p id can be a function name or a vector number depending on the
+ * port implementation.
+ */
+#define PORT_FAST_IRQ_HANDLER(id) void id(void)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs a context switch between two threads.
+ * @details This is the most critical code in any port, this function
+ * is responsible for the context switch between 2 threads.
+ * @note The implementation of this code affects <b>directly</b> the context
+ * switch performance so optimize here as much as you can.
+ *
+ * @param[in] ntp the thread to be switched in
+ * @param[in] otp the thread to be switched out
+ */
+#if (CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK == FALSE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define port_switch(ntp, otp) _port_switch(ntp, otp)
+#else
+#define port_switch(ntp, otp) { \
+ struct port_intctx *r13 = (struct port_intctx *)__get_PSP(); \
+ if ((stkalign_t *)(r13 - 1) < (otp)->stklimit) { \
+ chSysHalt("stack overflow"); \
+ } \
+ _port_switch(ntp, otp); \
+}
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* External declarations. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+ void _port_irq_epilogue(regarm_t lr);
+ void _port_switch(thread_t *ntp, thread_t *otp);
+ void _port_thread_start(void);
+ void _port_switch_from_isr(void);
+ void _port_exit_from_isr(void);
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module inline functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Port-related initialization code.
+ */
+static inline void port_init(void) {
+
+ NVIC_SetPriority(PendSV_IRQn, CORTEX_PRIORITY_PENDSV);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns a word encoding the current interrupts status.
+ *
+ * @return The interrupts status.
+ */
+static inline syssts_t port_get_irq_status(void) {
+
+ return (syssts_t)__get_PRIMASK();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Checks the interrupt status.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sts the interrupt status word
+ *
+ * @return The interrupt status.
+ * @retval false the word specified a disabled interrupts status.
+ * @retval true the word specified an enabled interrupts status.
+ */
+static inline bool port_irq_enabled(syssts_t sts) {
+
+ return (sts & (syssts_t)1) == (syssts_t)0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Determines the current execution context.
+ *
+ * @return The execution context.
+ * @retval false not running in ISR mode.
+ * @retval true running in ISR mode.
+ */
+static inline bool port_is_isr_context(void) {
+
+ return (bool)((__get_IPSR() & 0x1FFU) != 0U);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Kernel-lock action.
+ * @details In this port this function disables interrupts globally.
+ */
+static inline void port_lock(void) {
+
+ __disable_irq();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Kernel-unlock action.
+ * @details In this port this function enables interrupts globally.
+ */
+static inline void port_unlock(void) {
+
+ __enable_irq();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Kernel-lock action from an interrupt handler.
+ * @details In this port this function disables interrupts globally.
+ * @note Same as @p port_lock() in this port.
+ */
+static inline void port_lock_from_isr(void) {
+
+ port_lock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Kernel-unlock action from an interrupt handler.
+ * @details In this port this function enables interrupts globally.
+ * @note Same as @p port_lock() in this port.
+ */
+static inline void port_unlock_from_isr(void) {
+
+ port_unlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Disables all the interrupt sources.
+ */
+static inline void port_disable(void) {
+
+ __disable_irq();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Disables the interrupt sources below kernel-level priority.
+ */
+static inline void port_suspend(void) {
+
+ __disable_irq();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enables all the interrupt sources.
+ */
+static inline void port_enable(void) {
+
+ __enable_irq();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enters an architecture-dependent IRQ-waiting mode.
+ * @details The function is meant to return when an interrupt becomes pending.
+ * The simplest implementation is an empty function or macro but this
+ * would not take advantage of architecture-specific power saving
+ * modes.
+ * @note Implemented as an inlined @p WFI instruction.
+ */
+static inline void port_wait_for_interrupt(void) {
+
+#if CORTEX_ENABLE_WFI_IDLE == TRUE
+ __WFI();
+#endif
+}
+
+#endif /* _FROM_ASM_ */
+
+#endif /* _CHCORE_V6M_H_ */
+
+/** @} */