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authorgdisirio <gdisirio@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2013-08-10 14:51:16 +0000
committergdisirio <gdisirio@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2013-08-10 14:51:16 +0000
commita1435e018bfc9919cb76b1356509ecc883767fb4 (patch)
treeb82f74e9eee194c8b04ba4a0dd0b88810813caf8 /os/rt/src
parenteb7a1a15b23341693864c6fc13ac5eab5c1d6122 (diff)
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git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/chibios/svn/branches/kernel_3_dev@6123 35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4
Diffstat (limited to 'os/rt/src')
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chcond.c305
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chdebug.c260
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chdynamic.c228
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chevents.c573
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chheap.c276
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chlists.c180
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chmboxes.c398
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chmemcore.c153
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chmempools.c194
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chmsg.c151
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chmtx.c420
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chqueues.c455
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chregistry.c175
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chschd.c372
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chsem.c401
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chstats.c122
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chsys.c298
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chthreads.c462
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chtm.c155
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chvt.c211
20 files changed, 5789 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chcond.c b/os/rt/src/chcond.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..94fd8e81c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chcond.c
@@ -0,0 +1,305 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+/*
+ Concepts and parts of this file have been contributed by Leon Woestenberg.
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file chcond.c
+ * @brief Condition Variables code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup condition variables Condition Variables
+ * @details This module implements the Condition Variables mechanism. Condition
+ * variables are an extensions to the mutex subsystem and cannot
+ * work alone.
+ * <h2>Operation mode</h2>
+ * The condition variable is a synchronization object meant to be
+ * used inside a zone protected by a mutex. Mutexes and condition
+ * variables together can implement a Monitor construct.
+ * @pre In order to use the condition variable APIs the @p CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS
+ * option must be enabled in @p chconf.h.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes s @p condition_variable_t structure.
+ *
+ * @param[out] cp pointer to a @p condition_variable_t structure
+ *
+ * @init
+ */
+void chCondObjectInit(condition_variable_t *cp) {
+
+ chDbgCheck(cp != NULL);
+
+ queue_init(&cp->c_queue);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Signals one thread that is waiting on the condition variable.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cp pointer to the @p condition_variable_t structure
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chCondSignal(condition_variable_t *cp) {
+
+ chDbgCheck(cp != NULL);
+
+ chSysLock();
+ if (queue_notempty(&cp->c_queue))
+ chSchWakeupS(queue_fifo_remove(&cp->c_queue), RDY_OK);
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Signals one thread that is waiting on the condition variable.
+ * @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
+ * function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
+ * interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
+ * reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cp pointer to the @p condition_variable_t structure
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chCondSignalI(condition_variable_t *cp) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck(cp != NULL);
+
+ if (queue_notempty(&cp->c_queue))
+ chSchReadyI(queue_fifo_remove(&cp->c_queue))->p_u.rdymsg = RDY_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Signals all threads that are waiting on the condition variable.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cp pointer to the @p condition_variable_t structure
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chCondBroadcast(condition_variable_t *cp) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chCondBroadcastI(cp);
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Signals all threads that are waiting on the condition variable.
+ * @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
+ * function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
+ * interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
+ * reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cp pointer to the @p condition_variable_t structure
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chCondBroadcastI(condition_variable_t *cp) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck(cp != NULL);
+
+ /* Empties the condition variable queue and inserts all the threads into the
+ ready list in FIFO order. The wakeup message is set to @p RDY_RESET in
+ order to make a chCondBroadcast() detectable from a chCondSignal().*/
+ while (cp->c_queue.p_next != (void *)&cp->c_queue)
+ chSchReadyI(queue_fifo_remove(&cp->c_queue))->p_u.rdymsg = RDY_RESET;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Waits on the condition variable releasing the mutex lock.
+ * @details Releases the currently owned mutex, waits on the condition
+ * variable, and finally acquires the mutex again. All the sequence
+ * is performed atomically.
+ * @pre The invoking thread <b>must</b> have at least one owned mutex.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cp pointer to the @p condition_variable_t structure
+ * @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
+ * released from the condition variable.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if the condition variable has been signaled using
+ * @p chCondSignal().
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the condition variable has been signaled using
+ * @p chCondBroadcast().
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chCondWait(condition_variable_t *cp) {
+ msg_t msg;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ msg = chCondWaitS(cp);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return msg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Waits on the condition variable releasing the mutex lock.
+ * @details Releases the currently owned mutex, waits on the condition
+ * variable, and finally acquires the mutex again. All the sequence
+ * is performed atomically.
+ * @pre The invoking thread <b>must</b> have at least one owned mutex.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cp pointer to the @p condition_variable_t structure
+ * @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
+ * released from the condition variable.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if the condition variable has been signaled using
+ * @p chCondSignal().
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the condition variable has been signaled using
+ * @p chCondBroadcast().
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+msg_t chCondWaitS(condition_variable_t *cp) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+ mutex_t *mp;
+ msg_t msg;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+ chDbgCheck(cp != NULL);
+ chDbgAssert(ctp->p_mtxlist != NULL, "not owning a mutex");
+
+ mp = chMtxUnlockS();
+ ctp->p_u.wtobjp = cp;
+ queue_prio_insert(ctp, &cp->c_queue);
+ chSchGoSleepS(CH_STATE_WTCOND);
+ msg = ctp->p_u.rdymsg;
+ chMtxLockS(mp);
+ return msg;
+}
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS_TIMEOUT || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Waits on the condition variable releasing the mutex lock.
+ * @details Releases the currently owned mutex, waits on the condition
+ * variable, and finally acquires the mutex again. All the sequence
+ * is performed atomically.
+ * @pre The invoking thread <b>must</b> have at least one owned mutex.
+ * @pre The configuration option @p CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS_TIMEOUT must be enabled
+ * in order to use this function.
+ * @post Exiting the function because a timeout does not re-acquire the
+ * mutex, the mutex ownership is lost.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cp pointer to the @p condition_variable_t structure
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts, the
+ * special values are handled as follow:
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE this value is not allowed.
+ * .
+ * @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
+ * released from the condition variable.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if the condition variable has been signaled using
+ * @p chCondSignal().
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the condition variable has been signaled using
+ * @p chCondBroadcast().
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the condition variable has not been signaled within
+ * the specified timeout.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chCondWaitTimeout(condition_variable_t *cp, systime_t time) {
+ msg_t msg;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ msg = chCondWaitTimeoutS(cp, time);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return msg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Waits on the condition variable releasing the mutex lock.
+ * @details Releases the currently owned mutex, waits on the condition
+ * variable, and finally acquires the mutex again. All the sequence
+ * is performed atomically.
+ * @pre The invoking thread <b>must</b> have at least one owned mutex.
+ * @pre The configuration option @p CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS_TIMEOUT must be enabled
+ * in order to use this function.
+ * @post Exiting the function because a timeout does not re-acquire the
+ * mutex, the mutex ownership is lost.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cp pointer to the @p condition_variable_t structure
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts, the
+ * special values are handled as follow:
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE this value is not allowed.
+ * .
+ * @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
+ * released from the condition variable.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if the condition variable has been signaled using
+ * @p chCondSignal().
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the condition variable has been signaled using
+ * @p chCondBroadcast().
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the condition variable has not been signaled within
+ * the specified timeout.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+msg_t chCondWaitTimeoutS(condition_variable_t *cp, systime_t time) {
+ mutex_t *mp;
+ msg_t msg;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+ chDbgCheck((cp != NULL) && (time != TIME_IMMEDIATE));
+ chDbgAssert(currp->p_mtxlist != NULL, "not owning a mutex");
+
+ mp = chMtxUnlockS();
+ currp->p_u.wtobjp = cp;
+ queue_prio_insert(currp, &cp->c_queue);
+ msg = chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(CH_STATE_WTCOND, time);
+ if (msg != RDY_TIMEOUT)
+ chMtxLockS(mp);
+ return msg;
+}
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS_TIMEOUT */
+
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chdebug.c b/os/rt/src/chdebug.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..05b746357
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chdebug.c
@@ -0,0 +1,260 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chdebug.c
+ * @brief ChibiOS/RT Debug code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup debug
+ * @details Debug APIs and services:
+ * - Runtime system state and call protocol check. The following
+ * panic messages can be generated:
+ * - SV#1, misplaced @p chSysDisable().
+ * - SV#2, misplaced @p chSysSuspend()
+ * - SV#3, misplaced @p chSysEnable().
+ * - SV#4, misplaced @p chSysLock().
+ * - SV#5, misplaced @p chSysUnlock().
+ * - SV#6, misplaced @p chSysLockFromIsr().
+ * - SV#7, misplaced @p chSysUnlockFromIsr().
+ * - SV#8, misplaced @p CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE().
+ * - SV#9, misplaced @p CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE().
+ * - SV#10, misplaced I-class function.
+ * - SV#11, misplaced S-class function.
+ * .
+ * - Trace buffer.
+ * - Parameters check.
+ * - Kernel assertions.
+ * - Kernel panics.
+ * .
+ * @note Stack checks are not implemented in this module but in the port
+ * layer in an architecture-dependent way.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#if CH_DBG_SYSTEM_STATE_CHECK || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysDisable().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_disable(void) {
+
+ if ((ch.dbg_isr_cnt != 0) || (ch.dbg_lock_cnt != 0))
+ chDbgPanic("SV#1");
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysSuspend().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_suspend(void) {
+
+ if ((ch.dbg_isr_cnt != 0) || (ch.dbg_lock_cnt != 0))
+ chDbgPanic("SV#2");
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysEnable().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_enable(void) {
+
+ if ((ch.dbg_isr_cnt != 0) || (ch.dbg_lock_cnt != 0))
+ chDbgPanic("SV#3");
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysLock().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_lock(void) {
+
+ if ((ch.dbg_isr_cnt != 0) || (ch.dbg_lock_cnt != 0))
+ chDbgPanic("SV#4");
+ _dbg_enter_lock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysUnlock().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_unlock(void) {
+
+ if ((ch.dbg_isr_cnt != 0) || (ch.dbg_lock_cnt <= 0))
+ chDbgPanic("SV#5");
+ _dbg_leave_lock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysLockFromIsr().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_lock_from_isr(void) {
+
+ if ((ch.dbg_isr_cnt <= 0) || (ch.dbg_lock_cnt != 0))
+ chDbgPanic("SV#6");
+ _dbg_enter_lock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p chSysUnlockFromIsr().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_unlock_from_isr(void) {
+
+ if ((ch.dbg_isr_cnt <= 0) || (ch.dbg_lock_cnt <= 0))
+ chDbgPanic("SV#7");
+ _dbg_leave_lock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p CH_IRQ_PROLOGUE().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_enter_isr(void) {
+
+ port_lock_from_isr();
+ if ((ch.dbg_isr_cnt < 0) || (ch.dbg_lock_cnt != 0))
+ chDbgPanic("SV#8");
+ ch.dbg_isr_cnt++;
+ port_unlock_from_isr();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Guard code for @p CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE().
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_check_leave_isr(void) {
+
+ port_lock_from_isr();
+ if ((ch.dbg_isr_cnt <= 0) || (ch.dbg_lock_cnt != 0))
+ chDbgPanic("SV#9");
+ ch.dbg_isr_cnt--;
+ port_unlock_from_isr();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief I-class functions context check.
+ * @details Verifies that the system is in an appropriate state for invoking
+ * an I-class API function. A panic is generated if the state is
+ * not compatible.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chDbgCheckClassI(void) {
+
+ if ((ch.dbg_isr_cnt < 0) || (ch.dbg_lock_cnt <= 0))
+ chDbgPanic("SV#10");
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief S-class functions context check.
+ * @details Verifies that the system is in an appropriate state for invoking
+ * an S-class API function. A panic is generated if the state is
+ * not compatible.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chDbgCheckClassS(void) {
+
+ if ((ch.dbg_isr_cnt != 0) || (ch.dbg_lock_cnt <= 0))
+ chDbgPanic("SV#11");
+}
+
+#endif /* CH_DBG_SYSTEM_STATE_CHECK */
+
+#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_TRACE || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Trace circular buffer subsystem initialization.
+ * @note Internal use only.
+ */
+void _trace_init(void) {
+
+ ch.dbg_trace_buffer.tb_size = CH_DBG_TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE;
+ ch.dbg_trace_buffer.tb_ptr = &ch.dbg_trace_buffer.tb_buffer[0];
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Inserts in the circular debug trace buffer a context switch record.
+ *
+ * @param[in] otp the thread being switched out
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _dbg_trace(thread_t *otp) {
+
+ ch.dbg_trace_buffer.tb_ptr->se_time = chVTGetSystemTimeX();
+ ch.dbg_trace_buffer.tb_ptr->se_tp = currp;
+ ch.dbg_trace_buffer.tb_ptr->se_wtobjp = otp->p_u.wtobjp;
+ ch.dbg_trace_buffer.tb_ptr->se_state = (uint8_t)otp->p_state;
+ if (++ch.dbg_trace_buffer.tb_ptr >=
+ &ch.dbg_trace_buffer.tb_buffer[CH_DBG_TRACE_BUFFER_SIZE])
+ ch.dbg_trace_buffer.tb_ptr = &ch.dbg_trace_buffer.tb_buffer[0];
+}
+#endif /* CH_DBG_ENABLE_TRACE */
+
+#if CH_DBG_ENABLED || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Prints a panic message on the console and then halts the system.
+ *
+ * @param[in] msg the pointer to the panic message string
+ */
+void chDbgPanic(const char *msg) {
+
+ ch.dbg_panic_msg = msg;
+ chSysHalt();
+}
+#endif /* CH_DBG_ENABLED */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chdynamic.c b/os/rt/src/chdynamic.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..5f174eda7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chdynamic.c
@@ -0,0 +1,228 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chdynamic.c
+ * @brief Dynamic threads code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup dynamic_threads
+ * @details Dynamic threads related APIs and services.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Adds a reference to a thread object.
+ * @pre The configuration option @p CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC must be enabled in order
+ * to use this function.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
+ * @return The same thread pointer passed as parameter
+ * representing the new reference.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+thread_t *chThdAddRef(thread_t *tp) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chDbgAssert(tp->p_refs < 255, "too many references");
+ tp->p_refs++;
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Releases a reference to a thread object.
+ * @details If the references counter reaches zero <b>and</b> the thread
+ * is in the @p CH_STATE_FINAL state then the thread's memory is
+ * returned to the proper allocator.
+ * @pre The configuration option @p CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC must be enabled in order
+ * to use this function.
+ * @note Static threads are not affected.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chThdRelease(thread_t *tp) {
+ trefs_t refs;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chDbgAssert(tp->p_refs > 0, "not referenced");
+ refs = --tp->p_refs;
+ chSysUnlock();
+
+ /* If the references counter reaches zero and the thread is in its
+ terminated state then the memory can be returned to the proper
+ allocator. Of course static threads are not affected.*/
+ if ((refs == 0) && (tp->p_state == CH_STATE_FINAL)) {
+ switch (tp->p_flags & CH_FLAG_MODE_MASK) {
+#if CH_CFG_USE_HEAP
+ case CH_FLAG_MODE_HEAP:
+#if CH_CFG_USE_REGISTRY
+ REG_REMOVE(tp);
+#endif
+ chHeapFree(tp);
+ break;
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MEMPOOLS
+ case CH_FLAG_MODE_MEMPOOL:
+#if CH_CFG_USE_REGISTRY
+ REG_REMOVE(tp);
+#endif
+ chPoolFree(tp->p_mpool, tp);
+ break;
+#endif
+ }
+ }
+}
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_HEAP || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Creates a new thread allocating the memory from the heap.
+ * @pre The configuration options @p CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC and @p CH_CFG_USE_HEAP
+ * must be enabled in order to use this function.
+ * @note A thread can terminate by calling @p chThdExit() or by simply
+ * returning from its main function.
+ * @note The memory allocated for the thread is not released when the thread
+ * terminates but when a @p chThdWait() is performed.
+ *
+ * @param[in] heapp heap from which allocate the memory or @p NULL for the
+ * default heap
+ * @param[in] size size of the working area to be allocated
+ * @param[in] prio the priority level for the new thread
+ * @param[in] pf the thread function
+ * @param[in] arg an argument passed to the thread function. It can be
+ * @p NULL.
+ * @return The pointer to the @p thread_t structure allocated for
+ * the thread into the working space area.
+ * @retval NULL if the memory cannot be allocated.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+thread_t *chThdCreateFromHeap(memory_heap_t *heapp, size_t size,
+ tprio_t prio, tfunc_t pf, void *arg) {
+ void *wsp;
+ thread_t *tp;
+
+ wsp = chHeapAlloc(heapp, size);
+ if (wsp == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+#if CH_DBG_FILL_THREADS
+ _thread_memfill((uint8_t *)wsp,
+ (uint8_t *)wsp + sizeof(thread_t),
+ CH_DBG_THREAD_FILL_VALUE);
+ _thread_memfill((uint8_t *)wsp + sizeof(thread_t),
+ (uint8_t *)wsp + size,
+ CH_DBG_STACK_FILL_VALUE);
+#endif
+
+ chSysLock();
+ tp = chThdCreateI(wsp, size, prio, pf, arg);
+ tp->p_flags = CH_FLAG_MODE_HEAP;
+ chSchWakeupS(tp, RDY_OK);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return tp;
+}
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_HEAP */
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MEMPOOLS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Creates a new thread allocating the memory from the specified
+ * memory pool.
+ * @pre The configuration options @p CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC and @p CH_CFG_USE_MEMPOOLS
+ * must be enabled in order to use this function.
+ * @note A thread can terminate by calling @p chThdExit() or by simply
+ * returning from its main function.
+ * @note The memory allocated for the thread is not released when the thread
+ * terminates but when a @p chThdWait() is performed.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mp pointer to the memory pool object
+ * @param[in] prio the priority level for the new thread
+ * @param[in] pf the thread function
+ * @param[in] arg an argument passed to the thread function. It can be
+ * @p NULL.
+ * @return The pointer to the @p thread_t structure allocated for
+ * the thread into the working space area.
+ * @retval NULL if the memory pool is empty.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+thread_t *chThdCreateFromMemoryPool(memory_pool_t *mp, tprio_t prio,
+ tfunc_t pf, void *arg) {
+ void *wsp;
+ thread_t *tp;
+
+ chDbgCheck(mp != NULL);
+
+ wsp = chPoolAlloc(mp);
+ if (wsp == NULL)
+ return NULL;
+
+#if CH_DBG_FILL_THREADS
+ _thread_memfill((uint8_t *)wsp,
+ (uint8_t *)wsp + sizeof(thread_t),
+ CH_DBG_THREAD_FILL_VALUE);
+ _thread_memfill((uint8_t *)wsp + sizeof(thread_t),
+ (uint8_t *)wsp + mp->mp_object_size,
+ CH_DBG_STACK_FILL_VALUE);
+#endif
+
+ chSysLock();
+ tp = chThdCreateI(wsp, mp->mp_object_size, prio, pf, arg);
+ tp->p_flags = CH_FLAG_MODE_MEMPOOL;
+ tp->p_mpool = mp;
+ chSchWakeupS(tp, RDY_OK);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return tp;
+}
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_MEMPOOLS */
+
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chevents.c b/os/rt/src/chevents.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..04b0e6fb8
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chevents.c
@@ -0,0 +1,573 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+/*
+ Concepts and parts of this file have been contributed by Scott (skute).
+ */
+
+/**
+ * @file chevents.c
+ * @brief Events code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup events
+ * @details Event Flags, Event Sources and Event Listeners.
+ * <h2>Operation mode</h2>
+ * Each thread has a mask of pending event flags inside its
+ * @p thread_t structure.
+ * Operations defined for event flags:
+ * - <b>Wait</b>, the invoking thread goes to sleep until a certain
+ * AND/OR combination of event flags becomes pending.
+ * - <b>Clear</b>, a mask of event flags is cleared from the pending
+ * events mask, the cleared event flags mask is returned (only the
+ * flags that were actually pending and then cleared).
+ * - <b>Signal</b>, an event mask is directly ORed to the mask of the
+ * signaled thread.
+ * - <b>Broadcast</b>, each thread registered on an Event Source is
+ * signaled with the event flags specified in its Event Listener.
+ * - <b>Dispatch</b>, an events mask is scanned and for each bit set
+ * to one an associated handler function is invoked. Bit masks are
+ * scanned from bit zero upward.
+ * .
+ * An Event Source is a special object that can be "broadcasted" by
+ * a thread or an interrupt service routine. Broadcasting an Event
+ * Source has the effect that all the threads registered on the
+ * Event Source will be signaled with an events mask.<br>
+ * An unlimited number of Event Sources can exists in a system and
+ * each thread can be listening on an unlimited number of
+ * them.
+ * @pre In order to use the Events APIs the @p CH_CFG_USE_EVENTS option must be
+ * enabled in @p chconf.h.
+ * @post Enabling events requires 1-4 (depending on the architecture)
+ * extra bytes in the @p thread_t structure.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_EVENTS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Registers an Event Listener on an Event Source.
+ * @details Once a thread has registered as listener on an event source it
+ * will be notified of all events broadcasted there.
+ * @note Multiple Event Listeners can specify the same bits to be ORed to
+ * different threads.
+ *
+ * @param[in] esp pointer to the @p event_source_t structure
+ * @param[in] elp pointer to the @p event_listener_t structure
+ * @param[in] mask the mask of event flags to be ORed to the thread when
+ * the event source is broadcasted
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chEvtRegisterMask(event_source_t *esp,
+ event_listener_t *elp,
+ eventmask_t mask) {
+
+ chDbgCheck((esp != NULL) && (elp != NULL));
+
+ chSysLock();
+ elp->el_next = esp->es_next;
+ esp->es_next = elp;
+ elp->el_listener = currp;
+ elp->el_mask = mask;
+ elp->el_flags = 0;
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Unregisters an Event Listener from its Event Source.
+ * @note If the event listener is not registered on the specified event
+ * source then the function does nothing.
+ * @note For optimal performance it is better to perform the unregister
+ * operations in inverse order of the register operations (elements
+ * are found on top of the list).
+ *
+ * @param[in] esp pointer to the @p event_source_t structure
+ * @param[in] elp pointer to the @p event_listener_t structure
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chEvtUnregister(event_source_t *esp, event_listener_t *elp) {
+ event_listener_t *p;
+
+ chDbgCheck((esp != NULL) && (elp != NULL));
+
+ p = (event_listener_t *)esp;
+ chSysLock();
+ while (p->el_next != (event_listener_t *)esp) {
+ if (p->el_next == elp) {
+ p->el_next = elp->el_next;
+ break;
+ }
+ p = p->el_next;
+ }
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Clears the pending events specified in the mask.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mask the events to be cleared
+ * @return The pending events that were cleared.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+eventmask_t chEvtGetAndClearEvents(eventmask_t mask) {
+ eventmask_t m;
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ m = currp->p_epending & mask;
+ currp->p_epending &= ~mask;
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return m;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Adds (OR) a set of event flags on the current thread, this is
+ * @b much faster than using @p chEvtBroadcast() or @p chEvtSignal().
+ *
+ * @param[in] mask the event flags to be added
+ * @return The current pending events mask.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+eventmask_t chEvtAddEvents(eventmask_t mask) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ mask = (currp->p_epending |= mask);
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return mask;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Signals all the Event Listeners registered on the specified Event
+ * Source.
+ * @details This function variants ORs the specified event flags to all the
+ * threads registered on the @p event_source_t in addition to the
+ * event flags specified by the threads themselves in the
+ * @p event_listener_t objects.
+ * @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
+ * function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
+ * interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
+ * reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
+ *
+ * @param[in] esp pointer to the @p event_source_t structure
+ * @param[in] flags the flags set to be added to the listener flags mask
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chEvtBroadcastFlagsI(event_source_t *esp, eventflags_t flags) {
+ event_listener_t *elp;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck(esp != NULL);
+
+ elp = esp->es_next;
+ while (elp != (event_listener_t *)esp) {
+ elp->el_flags |= flags;
+ chEvtSignalI(elp->el_listener, elp->el_mask);
+ elp = elp->el_next;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the flags associated to an @p event_listener_t.
+ * @details The flags are returned and the @p event_listener_t flags mask is
+ * cleared.
+ *
+ * @param[in] elp pointer to the @p event_listener_t structure
+ * @return The flags added to the listener by the associated
+ * event source.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+eventflags_t chEvtGetAndClearFlags(event_listener_t *elp) {
+ eventflags_t flags;
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ flags = elp->el_flags;
+ elp->el_flags = 0;
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return flags;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Adds a set of event flags directly to the specified @p thread_t.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp the thread to be signaled
+ * @param[in] mask the event flags set to be ORed
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chEvtSignal(thread_t *tp, eventmask_t mask) {
+
+ chDbgCheck(tp != NULL);
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chEvtSignalI(tp, mask);
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Adds a set of event flags directly to the specified @p thread_t.
+ * @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
+ * function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
+ * interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
+ * reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp the thread to be signaled
+ * @param[in] mask the event flags set to be ORed
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chEvtSignalI(thread_t *tp, eventmask_t mask) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck(tp != NULL);
+
+ tp->p_epending |= mask;
+ /* Test on the AND/OR conditions wait states.*/
+ if (((tp->p_state == CH_STATE_WTOREVT) &&
+ ((tp->p_epending & tp->p_u.ewmask) != 0)) ||
+ ((tp->p_state == CH_STATE_WTANDEVT) &&
+ ((tp->p_epending & tp->p_u.ewmask) == tp->p_u.ewmask)))
+ chSchReadyI(tp)->p_u.rdymsg = RDY_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Signals all the Event Listeners registered on the specified Event
+ * Source.
+ * @details This function variants ORs the specified event flags to all the
+ * threads registered on the @p event_source_t in addition to the
+ * event flags specified by the threads themselves in the
+ * @p event_listener_t objects.
+ *
+ * @param[in] esp pointer to the @p event_source_t structure
+ * @param[in] flags the flags set to be added to the listener flags mask
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chEvtBroadcastFlags(event_source_t *esp, eventflags_t flags) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chEvtBroadcastFlagsI(esp, flags);
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the flags associated to an @p event_listener_t.
+ * @details The flags are returned and the @p event_listener_t flags mask is
+ * cleared.
+ *
+ * @param[in] elp pointer to the @p event_listener_t structure
+ * @return The flags added to the listener by the associated
+ * event source.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+eventflags_t chEvtGetAndClearFlagsI(event_listener_t *elp) {
+ eventflags_t flags;
+
+ flags = elp->el_flags;
+ elp->el_flags = 0;
+
+ return flags;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Invokes the event handlers associated to an event flags mask.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mask mask of the event flags to be dispatched
+ * @param[in] handlers an array of @p evhandler_t. The array must have size
+ * equal to the number of bits in eventmask_t.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chEvtDispatch(const evhandler_t *handlers, eventmask_t mask) {
+ eventid_t eid;
+
+ chDbgCheck(handlers != NULL);
+
+ eid = 0;
+ while (mask) {
+ if (mask & EVENT_MASK(eid)) {
+ chDbgAssert(handlers[eid] != NULL, "null handler");
+ mask &= ~EVENT_MASK(eid);
+ handlers[eid](eid);
+ }
+ eid++;
+ }
+}
+
+#if CH_CFG_OPTIMIZE_SPEED || !CH_CFG_USE_EVENTS_TIMEOUT || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Waits for exactly one of the specified events.
+ * @details The function waits for one event among those specified in
+ * @p mask to become pending then the event is cleared and returned.
+ * @note One and only one event is served in the function, the one with the
+ * lowest event id. The function is meant to be invoked into a loop in
+ * order to serve all the pending events.<br>
+ * This means that Event Listeners with a lower event identifier have
+ * an higher priority.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mask mask of the event flags that the function should wait
+ * for, @p ALL_EVENTS enables all the events
+ * @return The mask of the lowest id served and cleared event.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+eventmask_t chEvtWaitOne(eventmask_t mask) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+ eventmask_t m;
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ if ((m = (ctp->p_epending & mask)) == 0) {
+ ctp->p_u.ewmask = mask;
+ chSchGoSleepS(CH_STATE_WTOREVT);
+ m = ctp->p_epending & mask;
+ }
+ m &= -m;
+ ctp->p_epending &= ~m;
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return m;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Waits for any of the specified events.
+ * @details The function waits for any event among those specified in
+ * @p mask to become pending then the events are cleared and returned.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mask mask of the event flags that the function should wait
+ * for, @p ALL_EVENTS enables all the events
+ * @return The mask of the served and cleared events.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+eventmask_t chEvtWaitAny(eventmask_t mask) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+ eventmask_t m;
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ if ((m = (ctp->p_epending & mask)) == 0) {
+ ctp->p_u.ewmask = mask;
+ chSchGoSleepS(CH_STATE_WTOREVT);
+ m = ctp->p_epending & mask;
+ }
+ ctp->p_epending &= ~m;
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return m;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Waits for all the specified events.
+ * @details The function waits for all the events specified in @p mask to
+ * become pending then the events are cleared and returned.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mask mask of the event flags that the function should wait
+ * for, @p ALL_EVENTS requires all the events
+ * @return The mask of the served and cleared events.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+eventmask_t chEvtWaitAll(eventmask_t mask) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ if ((ctp->p_epending & mask) != mask) {
+ ctp->p_u.ewmask = mask;
+ chSchGoSleepS(CH_STATE_WTANDEVT);
+ }
+ ctp->p_epending &= ~mask;
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return mask;
+}
+#endif /* CH_CFG_OPTIMIZE_SPEED || !CH_CFG_USE_EVENTS_TIMEOUT */
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_EVENTS_TIMEOUT || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Waits for exactly one of the specified events.
+ * @details The function waits for one event among those specified in
+ * @p mask to become pending then the event is cleared and returned.
+ * @note One and only one event is served in the function, the one with the
+ * lowest event id. The function is meant to be invoked into a loop
+ * in order to serve all the pending events.<br>
+ * This means that Event Listeners with a lower event identifier have
+ * an higher priority.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mask mask of the event flags that the function should wait
+ * for, @p ALL_EVENTS enables all the events
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The mask of the lowest id served and cleared event.
+ * @retval 0 if the operation has timed out.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+eventmask_t chEvtWaitOneTimeout(eventmask_t mask, systime_t time) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+ eventmask_t m;
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ if ((m = (ctp->p_epending & mask)) == 0) {
+ if (TIME_IMMEDIATE == time) {
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return (eventmask_t)0;
+ }
+ ctp->p_u.ewmask = mask;
+ if (chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(CH_STATE_WTOREVT, time) < RDY_OK) {
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return (eventmask_t)0;
+ }
+ m = ctp->p_epending & mask;
+ }
+ m &= -m;
+ ctp->p_epending &= ~m;
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return m;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Waits for any of the specified events.
+ * @details The function waits for any event among those specified in
+ * @p mask to become pending then the events are cleared and
+ * returned.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mask mask of the event flags that the function should wait
+ * for, @p ALL_EVENTS enables all the events
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The mask of the served and cleared events.
+ * @retval 0 if the operation has timed out.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+eventmask_t chEvtWaitAnyTimeout(eventmask_t mask, systime_t time) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+ eventmask_t m;
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ if ((m = (ctp->p_epending & mask)) == 0) {
+ if (TIME_IMMEDIATE == time) {
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return (eventmask_t)0;
+ }
+ ctp->p_u.ewmask = mask;
+ if (chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(CH_STATE_WTOREVT, time) < RDY_OK) {
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return (eventmask_t)0;
+ }
+ m = ctp->p_epending & mask;
+ }
+ ctp->p_epending &= ~m;
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return m;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Waits for all the specified events.
+ * @details The function waits for all the events specified in @p mask to
+ * become pending then the events are cleared and returned.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mask mask of the event flags that the function should wait
+ * for, @p ALL_EVENTS requires all the events
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The mask of the served and cleared events.
+ * @retval 0 if the operation has timed out.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+eventmask_t chEvtWaitAllTimeout(eventmask_t mask, systime_t time) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ if ((ctp->p_epending & mask) != mask) {
+ if (TIME_IMMEDIATE == time) {
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return (eventmask_t)0;
+ }
+ ctp->p_u.ewmask = mask;
+ if (chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(CH_STATE_WTANDEVT, time) < RDY_OK) {
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return (eventmask_t)0;
+ }
+ }
+ ctp->p_epending &= ~mask;
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return mask;
+}
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_EVENTS_TIMEOUT */
+
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_EVENTS */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chheap.c b/os/rt/src/chheap.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..abda4ff10
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chheap.c
@@ -0,0 +1,276 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chheap.c
+ * @brief Heaps code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup heaps
+ * @details Heap Allocator related APIs.
+ * <h2>Operation mode</h2>
+ * The heap allocator implements a first-fit strategy and its APIs
+ * are functionally equivalent to the usual @p malloc() and @p free()
+ * library functions. The main difference is that the OS heap APIs
+ * are guaranteed to be thread safe.<br>
+ * @pre In order to use the heap APIs the @p CH_CFG_USE_HEAP option must
+ * be enabled in @p chconf.h.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_HEAP || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*
+ * Defaults on the best synchronization mechanism available.
+ */
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define H_LOCK(h) chMtxLock(&(h)->h_mtx)
+#define H_UNLOCK(h) chMtxUnlock()
+#else
+#define H_LOCK(h) chSemWait(&(h)->h_sem)
+#define H_UNLOCK(h) chSemSignal(&(h)->h_sem)
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Default heap descriptor.
+ */
+static memory_heap_t default_heap;
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes the default heap.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _heap_init(void) {
+ default_heap.h_provider = chCoreAlloc;
+ default_heap.h_free.h.u.next = (union heap_header *)NULL;
+ default_heap.h_free.h.size = 0;
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ chMtxObjectInit(&default_heap.h_mtx);
+#else
+ chSemObjectInit(&default_heap.h_sem, 1);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes a memory heap from a static memory area.
+ * @pre Both the heap buffer base and the heap size must be aligned to
+ * the @p stkalign_t type size.
+ *
+ * @param[out] heapp pointer to the memory heap descriptor to be initialized
+ * @param[in] buf heap buffer base
+ * @param[in] size heap size
+ *
+ * @init
+ */
+void chHeapObjectInit(memory_heap_t *heapp, void *buf, size_t size) {
+ union heap_header *hp;
+
+ chDbgCheck(MEM_IS_ALIGNED(buf) && MEM_IS_ALIGNED(size));
+
+ heapp->h_provider = (memgetfunc_t)NULL;
+ heapp->h_free.h.u.next = hp = buf;
+ heapp->h_free.h.size = 0;
+ hp->h.u.next = NULL;
+ hp->h.size = size - sizeof(union heap_header);
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ chMtxObjectInit(&heapp->h_mtx);
+#else
+ chSemObjectInit(&heapp->h_sem, 1);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Allocates a block of memory from the heap by using the first-fit
+ * algorithm.
+ * @details The allocated block is guaranteed to be properly aligned for a
+ * pointer data type (@p stkalign_t).
+ *
+ * @param[in] heapp pointer to a heap descriptor or @p NULL in order to
+ * access the default heap.
+ * @param[in] size the size of the block to be allocated. Note that the
+ * allocated block may be a bit bigger than the requested
+ * size for alignment and fragmentation reasons.
+ * @return A pointer to the allocated block.
+ * @retval NULL if the block cannot be allocated.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void *chHeapAlloc(memory_heap_t *heapp, size_t size) {
+ union heap_header *qp, *hp, *fp;
+
+ if (heapp == NULL)
+ heapp = &default_heap;
+
+ size = MEM_ALIGN_NEXT(size);
+ qp = &heapp->h_free;
+ H_LOCK(heapp);
+
+ while (qp->h.u.next != NULL) {
+ hp = qp->h.u.next;
+ if (hp->h.size >= size) {
+ if (hp->h.size < size + sizeof(union heap_header)) {
+ /* Gets the whole block even if it is slightly bigger than the
+ requested size because the fragment would be too small to be
+ useful.*/
+ qp->h.u.next = hp->h.u.next;
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Block bigger enough, must split it.*/
+ fp = (void *)((uint8_t *)(hp) + sizeof(union heap_header) + size);
+ fp->h.u.next = hp->h.u.next;
+ fp->h.size = hp->h.size - sizeof(union heap_header) - size;
+ qp->h.u.next = fp;
+ hp->h.size = size;
+ }
+ hp->h.u.heap = heapp;
+
+ H_UNLOCK(heapp);
+ return (void *)(hp + 1);
+ }
+ qp = hp;
+ }
+
+ H_UNLOCK(heapp);
+
+ /* More memory is required, tries to get it from the associated provider
+ else fails.*/
+ if (heapp->h_provider) {
+ hp = heapp->h_provider(size + sizeof(union heap_header));
+ if (hp != NULL) {
+ hp->h.u.heap = heapp;
+ hp->h.size = size;
+ hp++;
+ return (void *)hp;
+ }
+ }
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+#define LIMIT(p) (union heap_header *)((uint8_t *)(p) + \
+ sizeof(union heap_header) + \
+ (p)->h.size)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Frees a previously allocated memory block.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p pointer to the memory block to be freed
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chHeapFree(void *p) {
+ union heap_header *qp, *hp;
+ memory_heap_t *heapp;
+
+ chDbgCheck(p != NULL);
+
+ hp = (union heap_header *)p - 1;
+ heapp = hp->h.u.heap;
+ qp = &heapp->h_free;
+ H_LOCK(heapp);
+
+ while (true) {
+ chDbgAssert((hp < qp) || (hp >= LIMIT(qp)), "within free block");
+
+ if (((qp == &heapp->h_free) || (hp > qp)) &&
+ ((qp->h.u.next == NULL) || (hp < qp->h.u.next))) {
+ /* Insertion after qp.*/
+ hp->h.u.next = qp->h.u.next;
+ qp->h.u.next = hp;
+ /* Verifies if the newly inserted block should be merged.*/
+ if (LIMIT(hp) == hp->h.u.next) {
+ /* Merge with the next block.*/
+ hp->h.size += hp->h.u.next->h.size + sizeof(union heap_header);
+ hp->h.u.next = hp->h.u.next->h.u.next;
+ }
+ if ((LIMIT(qp) == hp)) {
+ /* Merge with the previous block.*/
+ qp->h.size += hp->h.size + sizeof(union heap_header);
+ qp->h.u.next = hp->h.u.next;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+ qp = qp->h.u.next;
+ }
+
+ H_UNLOCK(heapp);
+ return;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Reports the heap status.
+ * @note This function is meant to be used in the test suite, it should
+ * not be really useful for the application code.
+ *
+ * @param[in] heapp pointer to a heap descriptor or @p NULL in order to
+ * access the default heap.
+ * @param[in] sizep pointer to a variable that will receive the total
+ * fragmented free space
+ * @return The number of fragments in the heap.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+size_t chHeapStatus(memory_heap_t *heapp, size_t *sizep) {
+ union heap_header *qp;
+ size_t n, sz;
+
+ if (heapp == NULL)
+ heapp = &default_heap;
+
+ H_LOCK(heapp);
+
+ sz = 0;
+ for (n = 0, qp = &heapp->h_free; qp->h.u.next; n++, qp = qp->h.u.next)
+ sz += qp->h.u.next->h.size;
+ if (sizep)
+ *sizep = sz;
+
+ H_UNLOCK(heapp);
+ return n;
+}
+
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_HEAP */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chlists.c b/os/rt/src/chlists.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0f492db5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chlists.c
@@ -0,0 +1,180 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chlists.c
+ * @brief Thread queues/lists code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup internals
+ * @details All the functions present in this module, while public, are not
+ * OS APIs and should not be directly used in the user applications
+ * code.
+ * @{
+ */
+#include "ch.h"
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#if !CH_CFG_OPTIMIZE_SPEED || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Inserts a thread into a priority ordered queue.
+ * @note The insertion is done by scanning the list from the highest
+ * priority toward the lowest.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp the pointer to the thread to be inserted in the list
+ * @param[in] tqp the pointer to the threads list header
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void queue_prio_insert(thread_t *tp, threads_queue_t *tqp) {
+
+ /* cp iterates over the queue.*/
+ thread_t *cp = (thread_t *)tqp;
+ do {
+ /* Iterate to next thread in queue.*/
+ cp = cp->p_next;
+ /* Not end of queue? and cp has equal or higher priority than tp?.*/
+ } while ((cp != (thread_t *)tqp) && (cp->p_prio >= tp->p_prio));
+ /* Insertion on p_prev.*/
+ tp->p_next = cp;
+ tp->p_prev = cp->p_prev;
+ tp->p_prev->p_next = cp->p_prev = tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Inserts a thread into a queue.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp the pointer to the thread to be inserted in the list
+ * @param[in] tqp the pointer to the threads list header
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void queue_insert(thread_t *tp, threads_queue_t *tqp) {
+
+ tp->p_next = (thread_t *)tqp;
+ tp->p_prev = tqp->p_prev;
+ tp->p_prev->p_next = tqp->p_prev = tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Removes the first-out thread from a queue and returns it.
+ * @note If the queue is priority ordered then this function returns the
+ * thread with the highest priority.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tqp the pointer to the threads list header
+ * @return The removed thread pointer.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+thread_t *queue_fifo_remove(threads_queue_t *tqp) {
+ thread_t *tp = tqp->p_next;
+
+ (tqp->p_next = tp->p_next)->p_prev = (thread_t *)tqp;
+ return tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Removes the last-out thread from a queue and returns it.
+ * @note If the queue is priority ordered then this function returns the
+ * thread with the lowest priority.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tqp the pointer to the threads list header
+ * @return The removed thread pointer.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+thread_t *queue_lifo_remove(threads_queue_t *tqp) {
+ thread_t *tp = tqp->p_prev;
+
+ (tqp->p_prev = tp->p_prev)->p_next = (thread_t *)tqp;
+ return tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Removes a thread from a queue and returns it.
+ * @details The thread is removed from the queue regardless of its relative
+ * position and regardless the used insertion method.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp the pointer to the thread to be removed from the queue
+ * @return The removed thread pointer.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+thread_t *queue_dequeue(thread_t *tp) {
+
+ tp->p_prev->p_next = tp->p_next;
+ tp->p_next->p_prev = tp->p_prev;
+ return tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Pushes a thread_t on top of a stack list.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp the pointer to the thread to be inserted in the list
+ * @param[in] tlp the pointer to the threads list header
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void list_insert(thread_t *tp, threads_list_t *tlp) {
+
+ tp->p_next = tlp->p_next;
+ tlp->p_next = tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Pops a thread from the top of a stack list and returns it.
+ * @pre The list must be non-empty before calling this function.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tlp the pointer to the threads list header
+ * @return The removed thread pointer.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+thread_t *list_remove(threads_list_t *tlp) {
+
+ thread_t *tp = tlp->p_next;
+ tlp->p_next = tp->p_next;
+ return tp;
+}
+#endif /* CH_CFG_OPTIMIZE_SPEED */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chmboxes.c b/os/rt/src/chmboxes.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..003c779ec
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chmboxes.c
@@ -0,0 +1,398 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chmboxes.c
+ * @brief Mailboxes code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup mailboxes
+ * @details Asynchronous messages.
+ * <h2>Operation mode</h2>
+ * A mailbox is an asynchronous communication mechanism.<br>
+ * Operations defined for mailboxes:
+ * - <b>Post</b>: Posts a message on the mailbox in FIFO order.
+ * - <b>Post Ahead</b>: Posts a message on the mailbox with urgent
+ * priority.
+ * - <b>Fetch</b>: A message is fetched from the mailbox and removed
+ * from the queue.
+ * - <b>Reset</b>: The mailbox is emptied and all the stored messages
+ * are lost.
+ * .
+ * A message is a variable of type msg_t that is guaranteed to have
+ * the same size of and be compatible with (data) pointers (anyway an
+ * explicit cast is needed).
+ * If larger messages need to be exchanged then a pointer to a
+ * structure can be posted in the mailbox but the posting side has
+ * no predefined way to know when the message has been processed. A
+ * possible approach is to allocate memory (from a memory pool for
+ * example) from the posting side and free it on the fetching side.
+ * Another approach is to set a "done" flag into the structure pointed
+ * by the message.
+ * @pre In order to use the mailboxes APIs the @p CH_CFG_USE_MAILBOXES option
+ * must be enabled in @p chconf.h.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MAILBOXES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes a @p mailbox_t object.
+ *
+ * @param[out] mbp the pointer to the @p mailbox_t structure to be
+ * initialized
+ * @param[in] buf pointer to the messages buffer as an array of @p msg_t
+ * @param[in] n number of elements in the buffer array
+ *
+ * @init
+ */
+void chMBObjectInit(mailbox_t *mbp, msg_t *buf, cnt_t n) {
+
+ chDbgCheck((mbp != NULL) && (buf != NULL) && (n > 0));
+
+ mbp->mb_buffer = mbp->mb_wrptr = mbp->mb_rdptr = buf;
+ mbp->mb_top = &buf[n];
+ chSemObjectInit(&mbp->mb_emptysem, n);
+ chSemObjectInit(&mbp->mb_fullsem, 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Resets a @p mailbox_t object.
+ * @details All the waiting threads are resumed with status @p RDY_RESET and
+ * the queued messages are lost.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mbp the pointer to an initialized @p mailbox_t object
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chMBReset(mailbox_t *mbp) {
+
+ chDbgCheck(mbp != NULL);
+
+ chSysLock();
+ mbp->mb_wrptr = mbp->mb_rdptr = mbp->mb_buffer;
+ chSemResetI(&mbp->mb_emptysem, mbp->mb_top - mbp->mb_buffer);
+ chSemResetI(&mbp->mb_fullsem, 0);
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Posts a message into a mailbox.
+ * @details The invoking thread waits until a empty slot in the mailbox becomes
+ * available or the specified time runs out.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mbp the pointer to an initialized @p mailbox_t object
+ * @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chMBPost(mailbox_t *mbp, msg_t msg, systime_t time) {
+ msg_t rdymsg;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ rdymsg = chMBPostS(mbp, msg, time);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return rdymsg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Posts a message into a mailbox.
+ * @details The invoking thread waits until a empty slot in the mailbox becomes
+ * available or the specified time runs out.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mbp the pointer to an initialized @p mailbox_t object
+ * @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+msg_t chMBPostS(mailbox_t *mbp, msg_t msg, systime_t time) {
+ msg_t rdymsg;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+ chDbgCheck(mbp != NULL);
+
+ rdymsg = chSemWaitTimeoutS(&mbp->mb_emptysem, time);
+ if (rdymsg == RDY_OK) {
+ *mbp->mb_wrptr++ = msg;
+ if (mbp->mb_wrptr >= mbp->mb_top)
+ mbp->mb_wrptr = mbp->mb_buffer;
+ chSemSignalI(&mbp->mb_fullsem);
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ }
+ return rdymsg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Posts a message into a mailbox.
+ * @details This variant is non-blocking, the function returns a timeout
+ * condition if the queue is full.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mbp the pointer to an initialized @p mailbox_t object
+ * @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the mailbox is full and the message cannot be
+ * posted.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+msg_t chMBPostI(mailbox_t *mbp, msg_t msg) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck(mbp != NULL);
+
+ if (chSemGetCounterI(&mbp->mb_emptysem) <= 0)
+ return RDY_TIMEOUT;
+ chSemFastWaitI(&mbp->mb_emptysem);
+ *mbp->mb_wrptr++ = msg;
+ if (mbp->mb_wrptr >= mbp->mb_top)
+ mbp->mb_wrptr = mbp->mb_buffer;
+ chSemSignalI(&mbp->mb_fullsem);
+ return RDY_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Posts an high priority message into a mailbox.
+ * @details The invoking thread waits until a empty slot in the mailbox becomes
+ * available or the specified time runs out.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mbp the pointer to an initialized @p mailbox_t object
+ * @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chMBPostAhead(mailbox_t *mbp, msg_t msg, systime_t time) {
+ msg_t rdymsg;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ rdymsg = chMBPostAheadS(mbp, msg, time);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return rdymsg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Posts an high priority message into a mailbox.
+ * @details The invoking thread waits until a empty slot in the mailbox becomes
+ * available or the specified time runs out.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mbp the pointer to an initialized @p mailbox_t object
+ * @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+msg_t chMBPostAheadS(mailbox_t *mbp, msg_t msg, systime_t time) {
+ msg_t rdymsg;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+ chDbgCheck(mbp != NULL);
+
+ rdymsg = chSemWaitTimeoutS(&mbp->mb_emptysem, time);
+ if (rdymsg == RDY_OK) {
+ if (--mbp->mb_rdptr < mbp->mb_buffer)
+ mbp->mb_rdptr = mbp->mb_top - 1;
+ *mbp->mb_rdptr = msg;
+ chSemSignalI(&mbp->mb_fullsem);
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ }
+ return rdymsg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Posts an high priority message into a mailbox.
+ * @details This variant is non-blocking, the function returns a timeout
+ * condition if the queue is full.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mbp the pointer to an initialized @p mailbox_t object
+ * @param[in] msg the message to be posted on the mailbox
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly posted.
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the mailbox is full and the message cannot be
+ * posted.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+msg_t chMBPostAheadI(mailbox_t *mbp, msg_t msg) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck(mbp != NULL);
+
+ if (chSemGetCounterI(&mbp->mb_emptysem) <= 0)
+ return RDY_TIMEOUT;
+ chSemFastWaitI(&mbp->mb_emptysem);
+ if (--mbp->mb_rdptr < mbp->mb_buffer)
+ mbp->mb_rdptr = mbp->mb_top - 1;
+ *mbp->mb_rdptr = msg;
+ chSemSignalI(&mbp->mb_fullsem);
+ return RDY_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Retrieves a message from a mailbox.
+ * @details The invoking thread waits until a message is posted in the mailbox
+ * or the specified time runs out.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mbp the pointer to an initialized @p mailbox_t object
+ * @param[out] msgp pointer to a message variable for the received message
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly fetched.
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chMBFetch(mailbox_t *mbp, msg_t *msgp, systime_t time) {
+ msg_t rdymsg;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ rdymsg = chMBFetchS(mbp, msgp, time);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return rdymsg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Retrieves a message from a mailbox.
+ * @details The invoking thread waits until a message is posted in the mailbox
+ * or the specified time runs out.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mbp the pointer to an initialized @p mailbox_t object
+ * @param[out] msgp pointer to a message variable for the received message
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly fetched.
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the mailbox has been reset while waiting.
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the operation has timed out.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+msg_t chMBFetchS(mailbox_t *mbp, msg_t *msgp, systime_t time) {
+ msg_t rdymsg;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+ chDbgCheck((mbp != NULL) && (msgp != NULL));
+
+ rdymsg = chSemWaitTimeoutS(&mbp->mb_fullsem, time);
+ if (rdymsg == RDY_OK) {
+ *msgp = *mbp->mb_rdptr++;
+ if (mbp->mb_rdptr >= mbp->mb_top)
+ mbp->mb_rdptr = mbp->mb_buffer;
+ chSemSignalI(&mbp->mb_emptysem);
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ }
+ return rdymsg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Retrieves a message from a mailbox.
+ * @details This variant is non-blocking, the function returns a timeout
+ * condition if the queue is empty.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mbp the pointer to an initialized @p mailbox_t object
+ * @param[out] msgp pointer to a message variable for the received message
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if a message has been correctly fetched.
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the mailbox is empty and a message cannot be
+ * fetched.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+msg_t chMBFetchI(mailbox_t *mbp, msg_t *msgp) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck((mbp != NULL) && (msgp != NULL));
+
+ if (chSemGetCounterI(&mbp->mb_fullsem) <= 0)
+ return RDY_TIMEOUT;
+ chSemFastWaitI(&mbp->mb_fullsem);
+ *msgp = *mbp->mb_rdptr++;
+ if (mbp->mb_rdptr >= mbp->mb_top)
+ mbp->mb_rdptr = mbp->mb_buffer;
+ chSemSignalI(&mbp->mb_emptysem);
+ return RDY_OK;
+}
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_MAILBOXES */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chmemcore.c b/os/rt/src/chmemcore.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d5e7ed79c
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chmemcore.c
@@ -0,0 +1,153 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chmemcore.c
+ * @brief Core memory manager code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup memcore
+ * @details Core Memory Manager related APIs and services.
+ * <h2>Operation mode</h2>
+ * The core memory manager is a simplified allocator that only
+ * allows to allocate memory blocks without the possibility to
+ * free them.<br>
+ * This allocator is meant as a memory blocks provider for the
+ * other allocators such as:
+ * - C-Runtime allocator (through a compiler specific adapter module).
+ * - Heap allocator (see @ref heaps).
+ * - Memory pools allocator (see @ref pools).
+ * .
+ * By having a centralized memory provider the various allocators
+ * can coexist and share the main memory.<br>
+ * This allocator, alone, is also useful for very simple
+ * applications that just require a simple way to get memory
+ * blocks.
+ * @pre In order to use the core memory manager APIs the @p CH_CFG_USE_MEMCORE
+ * option must be enabled in @p chconf.h.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MEMCORE || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+static uint8_t *nextmem;
+static uint8_t *endmem;
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Low level memory manager initialization.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _core_init(void) {
+#if CH_CFG_MEMCORE_SIZE == 0
+ extern uint8_t __heap_base__[];
+ extern uint8_t __heap_end__[];
+
+ nextmem = (uint8_t *)MEM_ALIGN_NEXT(__heap_base__);
+ endmem = (uint8_t *)MEM_ALIGN_PREV(__heap_end__);
+#else
+ static stkalign_t buffer[MEM_ALIGN_NEXT(CH_CFG_MEMCORE_SIZE)/MEM_ALIGN_SIZE];
+
+ nextmem = (uint8_t *)&buffer[0];
+ endmem = (uint8_t *)&buffer[MEM_ALIGN_NEXT(CH_CFG_MEMCORE_SIZE)/MEM_ALIGN_SIZE];
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Allocates a memory block.
+ * @details The size of the returned block is aligned to the alignment
+ * type so it is not possible to allocate less
+ * than <code>MEM_ALIGN_SIZE</code>.
+ *
+ * @param[in] size the size of the block to be allocated
+ * @return A pointer to the allocated memory block.
+ * @retval NULL allocation failed, core memory exhausted.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void *chCoreAlloc(size_t size) {
+ void *p;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ p = chCoreAllocI(size);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return p;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Allocates a memory block.
+ * @details The size of the returned block is aligned to the alignment
+ * type so it is not possible to allocate less than
+ * <code>MEM_ALIGN_SIZE</code>.
+ *
+ * @param[in] size the size of the block to be allocated.
+ * @return A pointer to the allocated memory block.
+ * @retval NULL allocation failed, core memory exhausted.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void *chCoreAllocI(size_t size) {
+ void *p;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+
+ size = MEM_ALIGN_NEXT(size);
+ if ((size_t)(endmem - nextmem) < size)
+ return NULL;
+ p = nextmem;
+ nextmem += size;
+ return p;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Core memory status.
+ *
+ * @return The size, in bytes, of the free core memory.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+size_t chCoreStatus(void) {
+
+ return (size_t)(endmem - nextmem);
+}
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_MEMCORE */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chmempools.c b/os/rt/src/chmempools.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..d92ea7517
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chmempools.c
@@ -0,0 +1,194 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chmempools.c
+ * @brief Memory Pools code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup pools
+ * @details Memory Pools related APIs and services.
+ * <h2>Operation mode</h2>
+ * The Memory Pools APIs allow to allocate/free fixed size objects in
+ * <b>constant time</b> and reliably without memory fragmentation
+ * problems.<br>
+ * Memory Pools do not enforce any alignment constraint on the
+ * contained object however the objects must be properly aligned
+ * to contain a pointer to void.
+ * @pre In order to use the memory pools APIs the @p CH_CFG_USE_MEMPOOLS option
+ * must be enabled in @p chconf.h.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MEMPOOLS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes an empty memory pool.
+ *
+ * @param[out] mp pointer to a @p memory_pool_t structure
+ * @param[in] size the size of the objects contained in this memory pool,
+ * the minimum accepted size is the size of a pointer to
+ * void.
+ * @param[in] provider memory provider function for the memory pool or
+ * @p NULL if the pool is not allowed to grow
+ * automatically
+ *
+ * @init
+ */
+void chPoolObjectInit(memory_pool_t *mp, size_t size, memgetfunc_t provider) {
+
+ chDbgCheck((mp != NULL) && (size >= sizeof(void *)));
+
+ mp->mp_next = NULL;
+ mp->mp_object_size = size;
+ mp->mp_provider = provider;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Loads a memory pool with an array of static objects.
+ * @pre The memory pool must be already been initialized.
+ * @pre The array elements must be of the right size for the specified
+ * memory pool.
+ * @post The memory pool contains the elements of the input array.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mp pointer to a @p memory_pool_t structure
+ * @param[in] p pointer to the array first element
+ * @param[in] n number of elements in the array
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chPoolLoadArray(memory_pool_t *mp, void *p, size_t n) {
+
+ chDbgCheck((mp != NULL) && (n != 0));
+
+ while (n) {
+ chPoolAdd(mp, p);
+ p = (void *)(((uint8_t *)p) + mp->mp_object_size);
+ n--;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Allocates an object from a memory pool.
+ * @pre The memory pool must be already been initialized.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mp pointer to a @p memory_pool_t structure
+ * @return The pointer to the allocated object.
+ * @retval NULL if pool is empty.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void *chPoolAllocI(memory_pool_t *mp) {
+ void *objp;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck(mp != NULL);
+
+ if ((objp = mp->mp_next) != NULL)
+ mp->mp_next = mp->mp_next->ph_next;
+ else if (mp->mp_provider != NULL)
+ objp = mp->mp_provider(mp->mp_object_size);
+ return objp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Allocates an object from a memory pool.
+ * @pre The memory pool must be already been initialized.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mp pointer to a @p memory_pool_t structure
+ * @return The pointer to the allocated object.
+ * @retval NULL if pool is empty.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void *chPoolAlloc(memory_pool_t *mp) {
+ void *objp;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ objp = chPoolAllocI(mp);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return objp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Releases an object into a memory pool.
+ * @pre The memory pool must be already been initialized.
+ * @pre The freed object must be of the right size for the specified
+ * memory pool.
+ * @pre The object must be properly aligned to contain a pointer to void.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mp pointer to a @p memory_pool_t structure
+ * @param[in] objp the pointer to the object to be released
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chPoolFreeI(memory_pool_t *mp, void *objp) {
+ struct pool_header *php = objp;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck((mp != NULL) && (objp != NULL));
+
+ php->ph_next = mp->mp_next;
+ mp->mp_next = php;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Releases an object into a memory pool.
+ * @pre The memory pool must be already been initialized.
+ * @pre The freed object must be of the right size for the specified
+ * memory pool.
+ * @pre The object must be properly aligned to contain a pointer to void.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mp pointer to a @p memory_pool_t structure
+ * @param[in] objp the pointer to the object to be released
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chPoolFree(memory_pool_t *mp, void *objp) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chPoolFreeI(mp, objp);
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_MEMPOOLS */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chmsg.c b/os/rt/src/chmsg.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..335b46c61
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chmsg.c
@@ -0,0 +1,151 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chmsg.c
+ * @brief Messages code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup messages
+ * @details Synchronous inter-thread messages APIs and services.
+ * <h2>Operation Mode</h2>
+ * Synchronous messages are an easy to use and fast IPC mechanism,
+ * threads can both act as message servers and/or message clients,
+ * the mechanism allows data to be carried in both directions. Note
+ * that messages are not copied between the client and server threads
+ * but just a pointer passed so the exchange is very time
+ * efficient.<br>
+ * Messages are scalar data types of type @p msg_t that are guaranteed
+ * to be size compatible with data pointers. Note that on some
+ * architectures function pointers can be larger that @p msg_t.<br>
+ * Messages are usually processed in FIFO order but it is possible to
+ * process them in priority order by enabling the
+ * @p CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES_PRIORITY option in @p chconf.h.<br>
+ * @pre In order to use the message APIs the @p CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES option
+ * must be enabled in @p chconf.h.
+ * @post Enabling messages requires 6-12 (depending on the architecture)
+ * extra bytes in the @p thread_t structure.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES_PRIORITY
+#define msg_insert(tp, qp) prio_insert(tp, qp)
+#else
+#define msg_insert(tp, qp) queue_insert(tp, qp)
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Sends a message to the specified thread.
+ * @details The sender is stopped until the receiver executes a
+ * @p chMsgRelease()after receiving the message.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp the pointer to the thread
+ * @param[in] msg the message
+ * @return The answer message from @p chMsgRelease().
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chMsgSend(thread_t *tp, msg_t msg) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+
+ chDbgCheck(tp != NULL);
+
+ chSysLock();
+ ctp->p_msg = msg;
+ ctp->p_u.wtobjp = &tp->p_msgqueue;
+ msg_insert(ctp, &tp->p_msgqueue);
+ if (tp->p_state == CH_STATE_WTMSG)
+ chSchReadyI(tp);
+ chSchGoSleepS(CH_STATE_SNDMSGQ);
+ msg = ctp->p_u.rdymsg;
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return msg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Suspends the thread and waits for an incoming message.
+ * @post After receiving a message the function @p chMsgGet() must be
+ * called in order to retrieve the message and then @p chMsgRelease()
+ * must be invoked in order to acknowledge the reception and send
+ * the answer.
+ * @note If the message is a pointer then you can assume that the data
+ * pointed by the message is stable until you invoke @p chMsgRelease()
+ * because the sending thread is suspended until then.
+ *
+ * @return A reference to the thread carrying the message.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+thread_t *chMsgWait(void) {
+ thread_t *tp;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ if (!chMsgIsPendingI(currp))
+ chSchGoSleepS(CH_STATE_WTMSG);
+ tp = queue_fifo_remove(&currp->p_msgqueue);
+ tp->p_state = CH_STATE_SNDMSG;
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Releases a sender thread specifying a response message.
+ * @pre Invoke this function only after a message has been received
+ * using @p chMsgWait().
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
+ * @param[in] msg message to be returned to the sender
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chMsgRelease(thread_t *tp, msg_t msg) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chDbgAssert(tp->p_state == CH_STATE_SNDMSG, "invalid state");
+ chMsgReleaseS(tp, msg);
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chmtx.c b/os/rt/src/chmtx.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..0eb02e2b5
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chmtx.c
@@ -0,0 +1,420 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chmtx.c
+ * @brief Mutexes code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup mutexes
+ * @details Mutexes related APIs and services.
+ *
+ * <h2>Operation mode</h2>
+ * A mutex is a threads synchronization object that can be in two
+ * distinct states:
+ * - Not owned (unlocked).
+ * - Owned by a thread (locked).
+ * .
+ * Operations defined for mutexes:
+ * - <b>Lock</b>: The mutex is checked, if the mutex is not owned by
+ * some other thread then it is associated to the locking thread
+ * else the thread is queued on the mutex in a list ordered by
+ * priority.
+ * - <b>Unlock</b>: The mutex is released by the owner and the highest
+ * priority thread waiting in the queue, if any, is resumed and made
+ * owner of the mutex.
+ * .
+ * <h2>Constraints</h2>
+ * In ChibiOS/RT the Unlock operations are always performed in
+ * lock-reverse order. The unlock API does not even have a parameter,
+ * the mutex to unlock is selected from an internal, per-thread, stack
+ * of owned mutexes. This both improves the performance and is
+ * required for an efficient implementation of the priority
+ * inheritance mechanism.
+ *
+ * <h2>The priority inversion problem</h2>
+ * The mutexes in ChibiOS/RT implements the <b>full</b> priority
+ * inheritance mechanism in order handle the priority inversion
+ * problem.<br>
+ * When a thread is queued on a mutex, any thread, directly or
+ * indirectly, holding the mutex gains the same priority of the
+ * waiting thread (if their priority was not already equal or higher).
+ * The mechanism works with any number of nested mutexes and any
+ * number of involved threads. The algorithm complexity (worst case)
+ * is N with N equal to the number of nested mutexes.
+ * @pre In order to use the mutex APIs the @p CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES option
+ * must be enabled in @p chconf.h.
+ * @post Enabling mutexes requires 5-12 (depending on the architecture)
+ * extra bytes in the @p thread_t structure.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes s @p mutex_t structure.
+ *
+ * @param[out] mp pointer to a @p mutex_t structure
+ *
+ * @init
+ */
+void chMtxObjectInit(mutex_t *mp) {
+
+ chDbgCheck(mp != NULL);
+
+ queue_init(&mp->m_queue);
+ mp->m_owner = NULL;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Locks the specified mutex.
+ * @post The mutex is locked and inserted in the per-thread stack of owned
+ * mutexes.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mp pointer to the @p mutex_t structure
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chMtxLock(mutex_t *mp) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ chMtxLockS(mp);
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Locks the specified mutex.
+ * @post The mutex is locked and inserted in the per-thread stack of owned
+ * mutexes.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mp pointer to the @p mutex_t structure
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+void chMtxLockS(mutex_t *mp) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+ chDbgCheck(mp != NULL);
+
+ /* Is the mutex already locked? */
+ if (mp->m_owner != NULL) {
+ /* Priority inheritance protocol; explores the thread-mutex dependencies
+ boosting the priority of all the affected threads to equal the priority
+ of the running thread requesting the mutex.*/
+ thread_t *tp = mp->m_owner;
+
+ /* Does the running thread have higher priority than the mutex
+ owning thread? */
+ while (tp->p_prio < ctp->p_prio) {
+ /* Make priority of thread tp match the running thread's priority.*/
+ tp->p_prio = ctp->p_prio;
+
+ /* The following states need priority queues reordering.*/
+ switch (tp->p_state) {
+ case CH_STATE_WTMTX:
+ /* Re-enqueues the mutex owner with its new priority.*/
+ queue_prio_insert(queue_dequeue(tp),
+ (threads_queue_t *)tp->p_u.wtobjp);
+ tp = ((mutex_t *)tp->p_u.wtobjp)->m_owner;
+ continue;
+#if CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS | \
+ (CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES && CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES_PRIORITY) | \
+ (CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES && CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES_PRIORITY)
+#if CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS
+ case CH_STATE_WTCOND:
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES && CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES_PRIORITY
+ case CH_STATE_WTSEM:
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES && CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES_PRIORITY
+ case CH_STATE_SNDMSGQ:
+#endif
+ /* Re-enqueues tp with its new priority on the queue.*/
+ queue_prio_insert(queue_dequeue(tp),
+ (threads_queue_t *)tp->p_u.wtobjp);
+ break;
+#endif
+ case CH_STATE_READY:
+#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_ASSERTS
+ /* Prevents an assertion in chSchReadyI().*/
+ tp->p_state = CH_STATE_CURRENT;
+#endif
+ /* Re-enqueues tp with its new priority on the ready list.*/
+ chSchReadyI(queue_dequeue(tp));
+ break;
+ }
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Sleep on the mutex.*/
+ queue_prio_insert(ctp, &mp->m_queue);
+ ctp->p_u.wtobjp = mp;
+ chSchGoSleepS(CH_STATE_WTMTX);
+
+ /* It is assumed that the thread performing the unlock operation assigns
+ the mutex to this thread.*/
+ chDbgAssert(mp->m_owner == ctp, "not owner");
+ chDbgAssert(ctp->p_mtxlist == mp, "not owned");
+ }
+ else {
+ /* It was not owned, inserted in the owned mutexes list.*/
+ mp->m_owner = ctp;
+ mp->m_next = ctp->p_mtxlist;
+ ctp->p_mtxlist = mp;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Tries to lock a mutex.
+ * @details This function attempts to lock a mutex, if the mutex is already
+ * locked by another thread then the function exits without waiting.
+ * @post The mutex is locked and inserted in the per-thread stack of owned
+ * mutexes.
+ * @note This function does not have any overhead related to the
+ * priority inheritance mechanism because it does not try to
+ * enter a sleep state.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mp pointer to the @p mutex_t structure
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval true if the mutex has been successfully acquired
+ * @retval false if the lock attempt failed.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+bool chMtxTryLock(mutex_t *mp) {
+ bool b;
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ b = chMtxTryLockS(mp);
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return b;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Tries to lock a mutex.
+ * @details This function attempts to lock a mutex, if the mutex is already
+ * taken by another thread then the function exits without waiting.
+ * @post The mutex is locked and inserted in the per-thread stack of owned
+ * mutexes.
+ * @note This function does not have any overhead related to the
+ * priority inheritance mechanism because it does not try to
+ * enter a sleep state.
+ *
+ * @param[in] mp pointer to the @p mutex_t structure
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval true if the mutex has been successfully acquired
+ * @retval false if the lock attempt failed.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+bool chMtxTryLockS(mutex_t *mp) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+ chDbgCheck(mp != NULL);
+
+ if (mp->m_owner != NULL)
+ return false;
+
+ mp->m_owner = currp;
+ mp->m_next = currp->p_mtxlist;
+ currp->p_mtxlist = mp;
+ return true;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Unlocks the next owned mutex in reverse lock order.
+ * @pre The invoking thread <b>must</b> have at least one owned mutex.
+ * @post The mutex is unlocked and removed from the per-thread stack of
+ * owned mutexes.
+ *
+ * @return A pointer to the unlocked mutex.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+mutex_t *chMtxUnlock(void) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+ mutex_t *ump, *mp;
+
+ chSysLock();
+
+ chDbgAssert(ctp->p_mtxlist != NULL, "owned mutexes list empty");
+ chDbgAssert(ctp->p_mtxlist->m_owner == ctp, "ownership failure");
+
+ /* Removes the top mutex from the thread's owned mutexes list and marks it
+ as not owned.*/
+ ump = ctp->p_mtxlist;
+ ctp->p_mtxlist = ump->m_next;
+
+ /* If a thread is waiting on the mutex then the fun part begins.*/
+ if (chMtxQueueNotEmptyS(ump)) {
+ thread_t *tp;
+
+ /* Recalculates the optimal thread priority by scanning the owned
+ mutexes list.*/
+ tprio_t newprio = ctp->p_realprio;
+ mp = ctp->p_mtxlist;
+ while (mp != NULL) {
+ /* If the highest priority thread waiting in the mutexes list has a
+ greater priority than the current thread base priority then the final
+ priority will have at least that priority.*/
+ if (chMtxQueueNotEmptyS(mp) && (mp->m_queue.p_next->p_prio > newprio))
+ newprio = mp->m_queue.p_next->p_prio;
+ mp = mp->m_next;
+ }
+
+ /* Assigns to the current thread the highest priority among all the
+ waiting threads.*/
+ ctp->p_prio = newprio;
+
+ /* Awakens the highest priority thread waiting for the unlocked mutex and
+ assigns the mutex to it.*/
+ tp = queue_fifo_remove(&ump->m_queue);
+ ump->m_owner = tp;
+ ump->m_next = tp->p_mtxlist;
+ tp->p_mtxlist = ump;
+ chSchWakeupS(tp, RDY_OK);
+ }
+ else
+ ump->m_owner = NULL;
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return ump;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Unlocks the next owned mutex in reverse lock order.
+ * @pre The invoking thread <b>must</b> have at least one owned mutex.
+ * @post The mutex is unlocked and removed from the per-thread stack of
+ * owned mutexes.
+ * @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
+ * function must be performed before unlocking the kernel.
+ *
+ * @return A pointer to the unlocked mutex.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+mutex_t *chMtxUnlockS(void) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+ mutex_t *ump, *mp;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+ chDbgAssert(ctp->p_mtxlist != NULL, "owned mutexes list empty");
+ chDbgAssert(ctp->p_mtxlist->m_owner == ctp, "ownership failure");
+
+ /* Removes the top mutex from the owned mutexes list and marks it as not
+ owned.*/
+ ump = ctp->p_mtxlist;
+ ctp->p_mtxlist = ump->m_next;
+
+ /* If a thread is waiting on the mutex then the fun part begins.*/
+ if (chMtxQueueNotEmptyS(ump)) {
+ thread_t *tp;
+
+ /* Recalculates the optimal thread priority by scanning the owned
+ mutexes list.*/
+ tprio_t newprio = ctp->p_realprio;
+ mp = ctp->p_mtxlist;
+ while (mp != NULL) {
+ /* If the highest priority thread waiting in the mutexes list has a
+ greater priority than the current thread base priority then the final
+ priority will have at least that priority.*/
+ if (chMtxQueueNotEmptyS(mp) && (mp->m_queue.p_next->p_prio > newprio))
+ newprio = mp->m_queue.p_next->p_prio;
+
+ mp = mp->m_next;
+ }
+ ctp->p_prio = newprio;
+
+ /* Awakens the highest priority thread waiting for the unlocked mutex and
+ assigns the mutex to it.*/
+ tp = queue_fifo_remove(&ump->m_queue);
+ ump->m_owner = tp;
+ ump->m_next = tp->p_mtxlist;
+ tp->p_mtxlist = ump;
+ chSchReadyI(tp);
+ }
+ else
+ ump->m_owner = NULL;
+ return ump;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Unlocks all the mutexes owned by the invoking thread.
+ * @post The stack of owned mutexes is emptied and all the found
+ * mutexes are unlocked.
+ * @note This function is <b>MUCH MORE</b> efficient than releasing the
+ * mutexes one by one and not just because the call overhead,
+ * this function does not have any overhead related to the priority
+ * inheritance mechanism.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chMtxUnlockAll(void) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ if (ctp->p_mtxlist != NULL) {
+ do {
+ mutex_t *ump = ctp->p_mtxlist;
+ ctp->p_mtxlist = ump->m_next;
+ if (chMtxQueueNotEmptyS(ump)) {
+ thread_t *tp = queue_fifo_remove(&ump->m_queue);
+ ump->m_owner = tp;
+ ump->m_next = tp->p_mtxlist;
+ tp->p_mtxlist = ump;
+ chSchReadyI(tp);
+ }
+ else
+ ump->m_owner = NULL;
+ } while (ctp->p_mtxlist != NULL);
+ ctp->p_prio = ctp->p_realprio;
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ }
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chqueues.c b/os/rt/src/chqueues.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..679d69337
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chqueues.c
@@ -0,0 +1,455 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chqueues.c
+ * @brief I/O Queues code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup io_queues
+ * @details ChibiOS/RT queues are mostly used in serial-like device drivers.
+ * The device drivers are usually designed to have a lower side
+ * (lower driver, it is usually an interrupt service routine) and an
+ * upper side (upper driver, accessed by the application threads).<br>
+ * There are several kind of queues:<br>
+ * - <b>Input queue</b>, unidirectional queue where the writer is the
+ * lower side and the reader is the upper side.
+ * - <b>Output queue</b>, unidirectional queue where the writer is the
+ * upper side and the reader is the lower side.
+ * - <b>Full duplex queue</b>, bidirectional queue. Full duplex queues
+ * are implemented by pairing an input queue and an output queue
+ * together.
+ * .
+ * @pre In order to use the I/O queues the @p CH_CFG_USE_QUEUES option must
+ * be enabled in @p chconf.h.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_QUEUES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Puts the invoking thread into the queue's threads queue.
+ *
+ * @param[out] qp pointer to an @p io_queue_t structure
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
+ * released from threads queue.
+ * @retval Q_OK is the normal exit, thread signaled.
+ * @retval Q_RESET if the queue has been reset.
+ * @retval Q_TIMEOUT if the queue operation timed out.
+ */
+static msg_t qwait(io_queue_t *qp, systime_t time) {
+
+ if (TIME_IMMEDIATE == time)
+ return Q_TIMEOUT;
+ currp->p_u.wtobjp = qp;
+ queue_insert(currp, &qp->q_waiting);
+ return chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(CH_STATE_WTQUEUE, time);
+}
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes an input queue.
+ * @details A Semaphore is internally initialized and works as a counter of
+ * the bytes contained in the queue.
+ * @note The callback is invoked from within the S-Locked system state,
+ * see @ref system_states.
+ *
+ * @param[out] iqp pointer to an @p input_queue_t structure
+ * @param[in] bp pointer to a memory area allocated as queue buffer
+ * @param[in] size size of the queue buffer
+ * @param[in] infy pointer to a callback function that is invoked when
+ * data is read from the queue. The value can be @p NULL.
+ * @param[in] link application defined pointer
+ *
+ * @init
+ */
+void chIQObjectInit(input_queue_t *iqp, uint8_t *bp, size_t size,
+ qnotify_t infy, void *link) {
+
+ queue_init(&iqp->q_waiting);
+ iqp->q_counter = 0;
+ iqp->q_buffer = iqp->q_rdptr = iqp->q_wrptr = bp;
+ iqp->q_top = bp + size;
+ iqp->q_notify = infy;
+ iqp->q_link = link;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Resets an input queue.
+ * @details All the data in the input queue is erased and lost, any waiting
+ * thread is resumed with status @p Q_RESET.
+ * @note A reset operation can be used by a low level driver in order to
+ * obtain immediate attention from the high level layers.
+ *
+ * @param[in] iqp pointer to an @p input_queue_t structure
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chIQResetI(input_queue_t *iqp) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+
+ iqp->q_rdptr = iqp->q_wrptr = iqp->q_buffer;
+ iqp->q_counter = 0;
+ while (queue_notempty(&iqp->q_waiting))
+ chSchReadyI(queue_fifo_remove(&iqp->q_waiting))->p_u.rdymsg = Q_RESET;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Input queue write.
+ * @details A byte value is written into the low end of an input queue.
+ *
+ * @param[in] iqp pointer to an @p input_queue_t structure
+ * @param[in] b the byte value to be written in the queue
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval Q_OK if the operation has been completed with success.
+ * @retval Q_FULL if the queue is full and the operation cannot be
+ * completed.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+msg_t chIQPutI(input_queue_t *iqp, uint8_t b) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+
+ if (chIQIsFullI(iqp))
+ return Q_FULL;
+
+ iqp->q_counter++;
+ *iqp->q_wrptr++ = b;
+ if (iqp->q_wrptr >= iqp->q_top)
+ iqp->q_wrptr = iqp->q_buffer;
+
+ if (queue_notempty(&iqp->q_waiting))
+ chSchReadyI(queue_fifo_remove(&iqp->q_waiting))->p_u.rdymsg = Q_OK;
+
+ return Q_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Input queue read with timeout.
+ * @details This function reads a byte value from an input queue. If the queue
+ * is empty then the calling thread is suspended until a byte arrives
+ * in the queue or a timeout occurs.
+ * @note The callback is invoked before reading the character from the
+ * buffer or before entering the state @p CH_STATE_WTQUEUE.
+ *
+ * @param[in] iqp pointer to an @p input_queue_t structure
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return A byte value from the queue.
+ * @retval Q_TIMEOUT if the specified time expired.
+ * @retval Q_RESET if the queue has been reset.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chIQGetTimeout(input_queue_t *iqp, systime_t time) {
+ uint8_t b;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ if (iqp->q_notify)
+ iqp->q_notify(iqp);
+
+ while (chIQIsEmptyI(iqp)) {
+ msg_t msg;
+ if ((msg = qwait((io_queue_t *)iqp, time)) < Q_OK) {
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return msg;
+ }
+ }
+
+ iqp->q_counter--;
+ b = *iqp->q_rdptr++;
+ if (iqp->q_rdptr >= iqp->q_top)
+ iqp->q_rdptr = iqp->q_buffer;
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return b;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Input queue read with timeout.
+ * @details The function reads data from an input queue into a buffer. The
+ * operation completes when the specified amount of data has been
+ * transferred or after the specified timeout or if the queue has
+ * been reset.
+ * @note The function is not atomic, if you need atomicity it is suggested
+ * to use a semaphore or a mutex for mutual exclusion.
+ * @note The callback is invoked before reading each character from the
+ * buffer or before entering the state @p CH_STATE_WTQUEUE.
+ *
+ * @param[in] iqp pointer to an @p input_queue_t structure
+ * @param[out] bp pointer to the data buffer
+ * @param[in] n the maximum amount of data to be transferred, the
+ * value 0 is reserved
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The number of bytes effectively transferred.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+size_t chIQReadTimeout(input_queue_t *iqp, uint8_t *bp,
+ size_t n, systime_t time) {
+ qnotify_t nfy = iqp->q_notify;
+ size_t r = 0;
+
+ chDbgCheck(n > 0);
+
+ chSysLock();
+ while (true) {
+ if (nfy)
+ nfy(iqp);
+
+ while (chIQIsEmptyI(iqp)) {
+ if (qwait((io_queue_t *)iqp, time) != Q_OK) {
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return r;
+ }
+ }
+
+ iqp->q_counter--;
+ *bp++ = *iqp->q_rdptr++;
+ if (iqp->q_rdptr >= iqp->q_top)
+ iqp->q_rdptr = iqp->q_buffer;
+
+ chSysUnlock(); /* Gives a preemption chance in a controlled point.*/
+ r++;
+ if (--n == 0)
+ return r;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes an output queue.
+ * @details A Semaphore is internally initialized and works as a counter of
+ * the free bytes in the queue.
+ * @note The callback is invoked from within the S-Locked system state,
+ * see @ref system_states.
+ *
+ * @param[out] oqp pointer to an @p output_queue_t structure
+ * @param[in] bp pointer to a memory area allocated as queue buffer
+ * @param[in] size size of the queue buffer
+ * @param[in] onfy pointer to a callback function that is invoked when
+ * data is written to the queue. The value can be @p NULL.
+ * @param[in] link application defined pointer
+ *
+ * @init
+ */
+void chOQObjectInit(output_queue_t *oqp, uint8_t *bp, size_t size,
+ qnotify_t onfy, void *link) {
+
+ queue_init(&oqp->q_waiting);
+ oqp->q_counter = size;
+ oqp->q_buffer = oqp->q_rdptr = oqp->q_wrptr = bp;
+ oqp->q_top = bp + size;
+ oqp->q_notify = onfy;
+ oqp->q_link = link;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Resets an output queue.
+ * @details All the data in the output queue is erased and lost, any waiting
+ * thread is resumed with status @p Q_RESET.
+ * @note A reset operation can be used by a low level driver in order to
+ * obtain immediate attention from the high level layers.
+ *
+ * @param[in] oqp pointer to an @p output_queue_t structure
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chOQResetI(output_queue_t *oqp) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+
+ oqp->q_rdptr = oqp->q_wrptr = oqp->q_buffer;
+ oqp->q_counter = chQSizeI(oqp);
+ while (queue_notempty(&oqp->q_waiting))
+ chSchReadyI(queue_fifo_remove(&oqp->q_waiting))->p_u.rdymsg = Q_RESET;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Output queue write with timeout.
+ * @details This function writes a byte value to an output queue. If the queue
+ * is full then the calling thread is suspended until there is space
+ * in the queue or a timeout occurs.
+ * @note The callback is invoked after writing the character into the
+ * buffer.
+ *
+ * @param[in] oqp pointer to an @p output_queue_t structure
+ * @param[in] b the byte value to be written in the queue
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The operation status.
+ * @retval Q_OK if the operation succeeded.
+ * @retval Q_TIMEOUT if the specified time expired.
+ * @retval Q_RESET if the queue has been reset.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chOQPutTimeout(output_queue_t *oqp, uint8_t b, systime_t time) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ while (chOQIsFullI(oqp)) {
+ msg_t msg;
+
+ if ((msg = qwait((io_queue_t *)oqp, time)) < Q_OK) {
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return msg;
+ }
+ }
+
+ oqp->q_counter--;
+ *oqp->q_wrptr++ = b;
+ if (oqp->q_wrptr >= oqp->q_top)
+ oqp->q_wrptr = oqp->q_buffer;
+
+ if (oqp->q_notify)
+ oqp->q_notify(oqp);
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return Q_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Output queue read.
+ * @details A byte value is read from the low end of an output queue.
+ *
+ * @param[in] oqp pointer to an @p output_queue_t structure
+ * @return The byte value from the queue.
+ * @retval Q_EMPTY if the queue is empty.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+msg_t chOQGetI(output_queue_t *oqp) {
+ uint8_t b;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+
+ if (chOQIsEmptyI(oqp))
+ return Q_EMPTY;
+
+ oqp->q_counter++;
+ b = *oqp->q_rdptr++;
+ if (oqp->q_rdptr >= oqp->q_top)
+ oqp->q_rdptr = oqp->q_buffer;
+
+ if (queue_notempty(&oqp->q_waiting))
+ chSchReadyI(queue_fifo_remove(&oqp->q_waiting))->p_u.rdymsg = Q_OK;
+
+ return b;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Output queue write with timeout.
+ * @details The function writes data from a buffer to an output queue. The
+ * operation completes when the specified amount of data has been
+ * transferred or after the specified timeout or if the queue has
+ * been reset.
+ * @note The function is not atomic, if you need atomicity it is suggested
+ * to use a semaphore or a mutex for mutual exclusion.
+ * @note The callback is invoked after writing each character into the
+ * buffer.
+ *
+ * @param[in] oqp pointer to an @p output_queue_t structure
+ * @param[out] bp pointer to the data buffer
+ * @param[in] n the maximum amount of data to be transferred, the
+ * value 0 is reserved
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return The number of bytes effectively transferred.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+size_t chOQWriteTimeout(output_queue_t *oqp, const uint8_t *bp,
+ size_t n, systime_t time) {
+ qnotify_t nfy = oqp->q_notify;
+ size_t w = 0;
+
+ chDbgCheck(n > 0);
+
+ chSysLock();
+ while (true) {
+ while (chOQIsFullI(oqp)) {
+ if (qwait((io_queue_t *)oqp, time) != Q_OK) {
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return w;
+ }
+ }
+ oqp->q_counter--;
+ *oqp->q_wrptr++ = *bp++;
+ if (oqp->q_wrptr >= oqp->q_top)
+ oqp->q_wrptr = oqp->q_buffer;
+
+ if (nfy)
+ nfy(oqp);
+
+ chSysUnlock(); /* Gives a preemption chance in a controlled point.*/
+ w++;
+ if (--n == 0)
+ return w;
+ chSysLock();
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_QUEUES */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chregistry.c b/os/rt/src/chregistry.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..685d0c109
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chregistry.c
@@ -0,0 +1,175 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chregistry.c
+ * @brief Threads registry code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup registry
+ * @details Threads Registry related APIs and services.
+ *
+ * <h2>Operation mode</h2>
+ * The Threads Registry is a double linked list that holds all the
+ * active threads in the system.<br>
+ * Operations defined for the registry:
+ * - <b>First</b>, returns the first, in creation order, active thread
+ * in the system.
+ * - <b>Next</b>, returns the next, in creation order, active thread
+ * in the system.
+ * .
+ * The registry is meant to be mainly a debug feature, for example,
+ * using the registry a debugger can enumerate the active threads
+ * in any given moment or the shell can print the active threads
+ * and their state.<br>
+ * Another possible use is for centralized threads memory management,
+ * terminating threads can pulse an event source and an event handler
+ * can perform a scansion of the registry in order to recover the
+ * memory.
+ * @pre In order to use the threads registry the @p CH_CFG_USE_REGISTRY
+ * option must be enabled in @p chconf.h.
+ * @{
+ */
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_REGISTRY || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#define _offsetof(st, m) \
+ ((size_t)((char *)&((st *)0)->m - (char *)0))
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*
+ * OS signature in ROM plus debug-related information.
+ */
+ROMCONST chdebug_t ch_debug = {
+ "main",
+ (uint8_t)0,
+ (uint8_t)sizeof (chdebug_t),
+ (uint16_t)((CH_KERNEL_MAJOR << 11) |
+ (CH_KERNEL_MINOR << 6) |
+ (CH_KERNEL_PATCH) << 0),
+ (uint8_t)sizeof (void *),
+ (uint8_t)sizeof (systime_t),
+ (uint8_t)sizeof (thread_t),
+ (uint8_t)_offsetof(thread_t, p_prio),
+ (uint8_t)_offsetof(thread_t, p_ctx),
+ (uint8_t)_offsetof(thread_t, p_newer),
+ (uint8_t)_offsetof(thread_t, p_older),
+ (uint8_t)_offsetof(thread_t, p_name),
+#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK
+ (uint8_t)_offsetof(thread_t, p_stklimit),
+#else
+ (uint8_t)0,
+#endif
+ (uint8_t)_offsetof(thread_t, p_state),
+ (uint8_t)_offsetof(thread_t, p_flags),
+#if CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC
+ (uint8_t)_offsetof(thread_t, p_refs),
+#else
+ (uint8_t)0,
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM > 0
+ (uint8_t)_offsetof(thread_t, p_preempt),
+#else
+ (uint8_t)0,
+#endif
+#if CH_DBG_THREADS_PROFILING
+ (uint8_t)_offsetof(thread_t, p_time)
+#else
+ (uint8_t)0
+#endif
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the first thread in the system.
+ * @details Returns the most ancient thread in the system, usually this is
+ * the main thread unless it terminated. A reference is added to the
+ * returned thread in order to make sure its status is not lost.
+ * @note This function cannot return @p NULL because there is always at
+ * least one thread in the system.
+ *
+ * @return A reference to the most ancient thread.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+thread_t *chRegFirstThread(void) {
+ thread_t *tp;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ tp = ch.rlist.r_newer;
+#if CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC
+ tp->p_refs++;
+#endif
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the thread next to the specified one.
+ * @details The reference counter of the specified thread is decremented and
+ * the reference counter of the returned thread is incremented.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
+ * @return A reference to the next thread.
+ * @retval NULL if there is no next thread.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+thread_t *chRegNextThread(thread_t *tp) {
+ thread_t *ntp;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ ntp = tp->p_newer;
+ if (ntp == (thread_t *)&ch.rlist)
+ ntp = NULL;
+#if CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC
+ else {
+ chDbgAssert(ntp->p_refs < 255, "too many references");
+ ntp->p_refs++;
+ }
+#endif
+ chSysUnlock();
+#if CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC
+ chThdRelease(tp);
+#endif
+ return ntp;
+}
+
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_REGISTRY */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chschd.c b/os/rt/src/chschd.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..615008589
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chschd.c
@@ -0,0 +1,372 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chschd.c
+ * @brief Scheduler code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup scheduler
+ * @details This module provides the default portable scheduler code.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Scheduler initialization.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _scheduler_init(void) {
+
+ queue_init(&ch.rlist.r_queue);
+ ch.rlist.r_prio = NOPRIO;
+#if CH_CFG_USE_REGISTRY
+ ch.rlist.r_newer = ch.rlist.r_older = (thread_t *)&ch.rlist;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Inserts a thread in the Ready List.
+ * @details The thread is positioned behind all threads with higher or equal
+ * priority.
+ * @pre The thread must not be already inserted in any list through its
+ * @p p_next and @p p_prev or list corruption would occur.
+ * @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
+ * function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
+ * interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
+ * reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp the thread to be made ready
+ * @return The thread pointer.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+thread_t *chSchReadyI(thread_t *tp) {
+ thread_t *cp;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+
+ /* Integrity checks.*/
+ chDbgAssert((tp->p_state != CH_STATE_READY) &&
+ (tp->p_state != CH_STATE_FINAL),
+ "invalid state");
+
+ tp->p_state = CH_STATE_READY;
+ cp = (thread_t *)&ch.rlist.r_queue;
+ do {
+ cp = cp->p_next;
+ } while (cp->p_prio >= tp->p_prio);
+ /* Insertion on p_prev.*/
+ tp->p_next = cp;
+ tp->p_prev = cp->p_prev;
+ tp->p_prev->p_next = cp->p_prev = tp;
+ return tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Puts the current thread to sleep into the specified state.
+ * @details The thread goes into a sleeping state. The possible
+ * @ref thread_states are defined into @p threads.h.
+ *
+ * @param[in] newstate the new thread state
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+void chSchGoSleepS(tstate_t newstate) {
+ thread_t *otp;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+
+ (otp = currp)->p_state = newstate;
+#if CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM > 0
+ /* The thread is renouncing its remaining time slices so it will have a new
+ time quantum when it will wakeup.*/
+ otp->p_preempt = CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM;
+#endif
+ setcurrp(queue_fifo_remove(&ch.rlist.r_queue));
+ currp->p_state = CH_STATE_CURRENT;
+ chSysSwitch(currp, otp);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Timeout wakeup callback.
+ */
+static void wakeup(void *p) {
+ thread_t *tp = (thread_t *)p;
+
+ chSysLockFromISR();
+ switch (tp->p_state) {
+ case CH_STATE_READY:
+ /* Handling the special case where the thread has been made ready by
+ another thread with higher priority.*/
+ chSysUnlockFromISR();
+ return;
+#if CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES || CH_CFG_USE_QUEUES || \
+ (CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS && CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS_TIMEOUT)
+#if CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES
+ case CH_STATE_WTSEM:
+ chSemFastSignalI((semaphore_t *)tp->p_u.wtobjp);
+ /* Falls into, intentional. */
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_QUEUES
+ case CH_STATE_WTQUEUE:
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS && CH_CFG_USE_CONDVARS_TIMEOUT
+ case CH_STATE_WTCOND:
+#endif
+ /* States requiring dequeuing.*/
+ queue_dequeue(tp);
+#endif
+ }
+ tp->p_u.rdymsg = RDY_TIMEOUT;
+ chSchReadyI(tp);
+ chSysUnlockFromISR();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Puts the current thread to sleep into the specified state with
+ * timeout specification.
+ * @details The thread goes into a sleeping state, if it is not awakened
+ * explicitly within the specified timeout then it is forcibly
+ * awakened with a @p RDY_TIMEOUT low level message. The possible
+ * @ref thread_states are defined into @p threads.h.
+ *
+ * @param[in] newstate the new thread state
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts, the
+ * special values are handled as follow:
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE the thread enters an infinite sleep
+ * state, this is equivalent to invoking
+ * @p chSchGoSleepS() but, of course, less efficient.
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE this value is not allowed.
+ * .
+ * @return The wakeup message.
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if a timeout occurs.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+msg_t chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(tstate_t newstate, systime_t time) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+
+ if (TIME_INFINITE != time) {
+ virtual_timer_t vt;
+
+ chVTDoSetI(&vt, time, wakeup, currp);
+ chSchGoSleepS(newstate);
+ if (chVTIsArmedI(&vt))
+ chVTDoResetI(&vt);
+ }
+ else
+ chSchGoSleepS(newstate);
+ return currp->p_u.rdymsg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Wakes up a thread.
+ * @details The thread is inserted into the ready list or immediately made
+ * running depending on its relative priority compared to the current
+ * thread.
+ * @pre The thread must not be already inserted in any list through its
+ * @p p_next and @p p_prev or list corruption would occur.
+ * @note It is equivalent to a @p chSchReadyI() followed by a
+ * @p chSchRescheduleS() but much more efficient.
+ * @note The function assumes that the current thread has the highest
+ * priority.
+ *
+ * @param[in] ntp the thread to be made ready
+ * @param[in] msg message to the awakened thread
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+void chSchWakeupS(thread_t *ntp, msg_t msg) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+
+ ntp->p_u.rdymsg = msg;
+ /* If the waken thread has a not-greater priority than the current
+ one then it is just inserted in the ready list else it made
+ running immediately and the invoking thread goes in the ready
+ list instead.*/
+ if (ntp->p_prio <= currp->p_prio)
+ chSchReadyI(ntp);
+ else {
+ thread_t *otp = chSchReadyI(currp);
+ setcurrp(ntp);
+ ntp->p_state = CH_STATE_CURRENT;
+ chSysSwitch(ntp, otp);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs a reschedule if a higher priority thread is runnable.
+ * @details If a thread with a higher priority than the current thread is in
+ * the ready list then make the higher priority thread running.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+void chSchRescheduleS(void) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+
+ if (chSchIsRescRequiredI())
+ chSchDoRescheduleAhead();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Evaluates if preemption is required.
+ * @details The decision is taken by comparing the relative priorities and
+ * depending on the state of the round robin timeout counter.
+ * @note Not a user function, it is meant to be invoked by the scheduler
+ * itself or from within the port layer.
+ *
+ * @retval true if there is a thread that must go in running state
+ * immediately.
+ * @retval false if preemption is not required.
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+bool chSchIsPreemptionRequired(void) {
+ tprio_t p1 = firstprio(&ch.rlist.r_queue);
+ tprio_t p2 = currp->p_prio;
+#if CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM > 0
+ /* If the running thread has not reached its time quantum, reschedule only
+ if the first thread on the ready queue has a higher priority.
+ Otherwise, if the running thread has used up its time quantum, reschedule
+ if the first thread on the ready queue has equal or higher priority.*/
+ return currp->p_preempt ? p1 > p2 : p1 >= p2;
+#else
+ /* If the round robin preemption feature is not enabled then performs a
+ simpler comparison.*/
+ return p1 > p2;
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Switches to the first thread on the runnable queue.
+ * @details The current thread is positioned in the ready list behind all
+ * threads having the same priority. The thread regains its time
+ * quantum.
+ * @note Not a user function, it is meant to be invoked by the scheduler
+ * itself or from within the port layer.
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+void chSchDoRescheduleBehind(void) {
+ thread_t *otp;
+
+ otp = currp;
+ /* Picks the first thread from the ready queue and makes it current.*/
+ setcurrp(queue_fifo_remove(&ch.rlist.r_queue));
+ currp->p_state = CH_STATE_CURRENT;
+#if CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM > 0
+ otp->p_preempt = CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM;
+#endif
+ chSchReadyI(otp);
+ chSysSwitch(currp, otp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Switches to the first thread on the runnable queue.
+ * @details The current thread is positioned in the ready list ahead of all
+ * threads having the same priority.
+ * @note Not a user function, it is meant to be invoked by the scheduler
+ * itself or from within the port layer.
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+void chSchDoRescheduleAhead(void) {
+ thread_t *otp, *cp;
+
+ otp = currp;
+ /* Picks the first thread from the ready queue and makes it current.*/
+ setcurrp(queue_fifo_remove(&ch.rlist.r_queue));
+ currp->p_state = CH_STATE_CURRENT;
+
+ otp->p_state = CH_STATE_READY;
+ cp = (thread_t *)&ch.rlist.r_queue;
+ do {
+ cp = cp->p_next;
+ } while (cp->p_prio > otp->p_prio);
+ /* Insertion on p_prev.*/
+ otp->p_next = cp;
+ otp->p_prev = cp->p_prev;
+ otp->p_prev->p_next = cp->p_prev = otp;
+
+ chSysSwitch(currp, otp);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Switches to the first thread on the runnable queue.
+ * @details The current thread is positioned in the ready list behind or
+ * ahead of all threads having the same priority depending on
+ * if it used its whole time slice.
+ * @note Not a user function, it is meant to be invoked by the scheduler
+ * itself or from within the port layer.
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+void chSchDoReschedule(void) {
+
+#if CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM > 0
+ /* If CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM is enabled then there are two different scenarios
+ to handle on preemption: time quantum elapsed or not.*/
+ if (currp->p_preempt == 0) {
+ /* The thread consumed its time quantum so it is enqueued behind threads
+ with same priority level, however, it acquires a new time quantum.*/
+ chSchDoRescheduleBehind();
+ }
+ else {
+ /* The thread didn't consume all its time quantum so it is put ahead of
+ threads with equal priority and does not acquire a new time quantum.*/
+ chSchDoRescheduleAhead();
+ }
+#else /* !(CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM > 0) */
+ /* If the round-robin mechanism is disabled then the thread goes always
+ ahead of its peers.*/
+ chSchDoRescheduleAhead();
+#endif /* !(CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM > 0) */
+}
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chsem.c b/os/rt/src/chsem.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..388e50bc6
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chsem.c
@@ -0,0 +1,401 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chsem.c
+ * @brief Semaphores code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup semaphores
+ * @details Semaphores related APIs and services.
+ *
+ * <h2>Operation mode</h2>
+ * Semaphores are a flexible synchronization primitive, ChibiOS/RT
+ * implements semaphores in their "counting semaphores" variant as
+ * defined by Edsger Dijkstra plus several enhancements like:
+ * - Wait operation with timeout.
+ * - Reset operation.
+ * - Atomic wait+signal operation.
+ * - Return message from the wait operation (OK, RESET, TIMEOUT).
+ * .
+ * The binary semaphores variant can be easily implemented using
+ * counting semaphores.<br>
+ * Operations defined for semaphores:
+ * - <b>Signal</b>: The semaphore counter is increased and if the
+ * result is non-positive then a waiting thread is removed from
+ * the semaphore queue and made ready for execution.
+ * - <b>Wait</b>: The semaphore counter is decreased and if the result
+ * becomes negative the thread is queued in the semaphore and
+ * suspended.
+ * - <b>Reset</b>: The semaphore counter is reset to a non-negative
+ * value and all the threads in the queue are released.
+ * .
+ * Semaphores can be used as guards for mutual exclusion zones
+ * (note that mutexes are recommended for this kind of use) but
+ * also have other uses, queues guards and counters for example.<br>
+ * Semaphores usually use a FIFO queuing strategy but it is possible
+ * to make them order threads by priority by enabling
+ * @p CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES_PRIORITY in @p chconf.h.
+ * @pre In order to use the semaphore APIs the @p CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES
+ * option must be enabled in @p chconf.h.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES_PRIORITY
+#define sem_insert(tp, qp) prio_insert(tp, qp)
+#else
+#define sem_insert(tp, qp) queue_insert(tp, qp)
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes a semaphore with the specified counter value.
+ *
+ * @param[out] sp pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure
+ * @param[in] n initial value of the semaphore counter. Must be
+ * non-negative.
+ *
+ * @init
+ */
+void chSemObjectInit(semaphore_t *sp, cnt_t n) {
+
+ chDbgCheck((sp != NULL) && (n >= 0));
+
+ queue_init(&sp->s_queue);
+ sp->s_cnt = n;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs a reset operation on the semaphore.
+ * @post After invoking this function all the threads waiting on the
+ * semaphore, if any, are released and the semaphore counter is set
+ * to the specified, non negative, value.
+ * @note The released threads can recognize they were waked up by a reset
+ * rather than a signal because the @p chSemWait() will return
+ * @p RDY_RESET instead of @p RDY_OK.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sp pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure
+ * @param[in] n the new value of the semaphore counter. The value must
+ * be non-negative.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chSemReset(semaphore_t *sp, cnt_t n) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chSemResetI(sp, n);
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs a reset operation on the semaphore.
+ * @post After invoking this function all the threads waiting on the
+ * semaphore, if any, are released and the semaphore counter is set
+ * to the specified, non negative, value.
+ * @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
+ * function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
+ * interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
+ * reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
+ * @note The released threads can recognize they were waked up by a reset
+ * rather than a signal because the @p chSemWait() will return
+ * @p RDY_RESET instead of @p RDY_OK.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sp pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure
+ * @param[in] n the new value of the semaphore counter. The value must
+ * be non-negative.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chSemResetI(semaphore_t *sp, cnt_t n) {
+ cnt_t cnt;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck((sp != NULL) && (n >= 0));
+ chDbgAssert(((sp->s_cnt >= 0) && queue_isempty(&sp->s_queue)) ||
+ ((sp->s_cnt < 0) && queue_notempty(&sp->s_queue)),
+ "inconsistent semaphore");
+
+ cnt = sp->s_cnt;
+ sp->s_cnt = n;
+ while (++cnt <= 0)
+ chSchReadyI(queue_lifo_remove(&sp->s_queue))->p_u.rdymsg = RDY_RESET;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs a wait operation on a semaphore.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sp pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure
+ * @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
+ * released from the semaphore.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if the thread has not stopped on the semaphore or the
+ * semaphore has been signaled.
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore has been reset using @p chSemReset().
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chSemWait(semaphore_t *sp) {
+ msg_t msg;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ msg = chSemWaitS(sp);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return msg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs a wait operation on a semaphore.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sp pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure
+ * @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
+ * released from the semaphore.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if the thread has not stopped on the semaphore or the
+ * semaphore has been signaled.
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore has been reset using @p chSemReset().
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+msg_t chSemWaitS(semaphore_t *sp) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+ chDbgCheck(sp != NULL);
+ chDbgAssert(((sp->s_cnt >= 0) && queue_isempty(&sp->s_queue)) ||
+ ((sp->s_cnt < 0) && queue_notempty(&sp->s_queue)),
+ "inconsistent semaphore");
+
+ if (--sp->s_cnt < 0) {
+ currp->p_u.wtobjp = sp;
+ sem_insert(currp, &sp->s_queue);
+ chSchGoSleepS(CH_STATE_WTSEM);
+ return currp->p_u.rdymsg;
+ }
+ return RDY_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs a wait operation on a semaphore with timeout specification.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sp pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
+ * released from the semaphore.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if the thread has not stopped on the semaphore or the
+ * semaphore has been signaled.
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore has been reset using @p chSemReset().
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the semaphore has not been signaled or reset within
+ * the specified timeout.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chSemWaitTimeout(semaphore_t *sp, systime_t time) {
+ msg_t msg;
+
+ chSysLock();
+ msg = chSemWaitTimeoutS(sp, time);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return msg;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs a wait operation on a semaphore with timeout specification.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sp pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure
+ * @param[in] time the number of ticks before the operation timeouts,
+ * the following special values are allowed:
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE immediate timeout.
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE no timeout.
+ * .
+ * @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
+ * released from the semaphore.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if the thread has not stopped on the semaphore or the
+ * semaphore has been signaled.
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore has been reset using @p chSemReset().
+ * @retval RDY_TIMEOUT if the semaphore has not been signaled or reset within
+ * the specified timeout.
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+msg_t chSemWaitTimeoutS(semaphore_t *sp, systime_t time) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassS();
+ chDbgCheck(sp != NULL);
+ chDbgAssert(((sp->s_cnt >= 0) && queue_isempty(&sp->s_queue)) ||
+ ((sp->s_cnt < 0) && queue_notempty(&sp->s_queue)),
+ "inconsistent semaphore");
+
+ if (--sp->s_cnt < 0) {
+ if (TIME_IMMEDIATE == time) {
+ sp->s_cnt++;
+ return RDY_TIMEOUT;
+ }
+ currp->p_u.wtobjp = sp;
+ sem_insert(currp, &sp->s_queue);
+ return chSchGoSleepTimeoutS(CH_STATE_WTSEM, time);
+ }
+ return RDY_OK;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs a signal operation on a semaphore.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sp pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chSemSignal(semaphore_t *sp) {
+
+ chDbgCheck(sp != NULL);
+ chDbgAssert(((sp->s_cnt >= 0) && queue_isempty(&sp->s_queue)) ||
+ ((sp->s_cnt < 0) && queue_notempty(&sp->s_queue)),
+ "inconsistent semaphore");
+
+ chSysLock();
+ if (++sp->s_cnt <= 0)
+ chSchWakeupS(queue_fifo_remove(&sp->s_queue), RDY_OK);
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs a signal operation on a semaphore.
+ * @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
+ * function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
+ * interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
+ * reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sp pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chSemSignalI(semaphore_t *sp) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck(sp != NULL);
+ chDbgAssert(((sp->s_cnt >= 0) && queue_isempty(&sp->s_queue)) ||
+ ((sp->s_cnt < 0) && queue_notempty(&sp->s_queue)),
+ "inconsistent semaphore");
+
+ if (++sp->s_cnt <= 0) {
+ /* Note, it is done this way in order to allow a tail call on
+ chSchReadyI().*/
+ thread_t *tp = queue_fifo_remove(&sp->s_queue);
+ tp->p_u.rdymsg = RDY_OK;
+ chSchReadyI(tp);
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Adds the specified value to the semaphore counter.
+ * @post This function does not reschedule so a call to a rescheduling
+ * function must be performed before unlocking the kernel. Note that
+ * interrupt handlers always reschedule on exit so an explicit
+ * reschedule must not be performed in ISRs.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sp pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure
+ * @param[in] n value to be added to the semaphore counter. The value
+ * must be positive.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chSemAddCounterI(semaphore_t *sp, cnt_t n) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck((sp != NULL) && (n > 0));
+ chDbgAssert(((sp->s_cnt >= 0) && queue_isempty(&sp->s_queue)) ||
+ ((sp->s_cnt < 0) && queue_notempty(&sp->s_queue)),
+ "inconsistent semaphore");
+
+ while (n > 0) {
+ if (++sp->s_cnt <= 0)
+ chSchReadyI(queue_fifo_remove(&sp->s_queue))->p_u.rdymsg = RDY_OK;
+ n--;
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs atomic signal and wait operations on two semaphores.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sps pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure to be signaled
+ * @param[in] spw pointer to a @p semaphore_t structure to wait on
+ * @return A message specifying how the invoking thread has been
+ * released from the semaphore.
+ * @retval RDY_OK if the thread has not stopped on the semaphore or the
+ * semaphore has been signaled.
+ * @retval RDY_RESET if the semaphore has been reset using @p chSemReset().
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chSemSignalWait(semaphore_t *sps, semaphore_t *spw) {
+ msg_t msg;
+
+ chDbgCheck((sps != NULL) && (spw != NULL));
+ chDbgAssert(((sps->s_cnt >= 0) && queue_isempty(&sps->s_queue)) ||
+ ((sps->s_cnt < 0) && queue_notempty(&sps->s_queue)),
+ "inconsistent semaphore");
+ chDbgAssert(((spw->s_cnt >= 0) && queue_isempty(&spw->s_queue)) ||
+ ((spw->s_cnt < 0) && queue_notempty(&spw->s_queue)),
+ "inconsistent semaphore");
+
+ chSysLock();
+ if (++sps->s_cnt <= 0)
+ chSchReadyI(queue_fifo_remove(&sps->s_queue))->p_u.rdymsg = RDY_OK;
+ if (--spw->s_cnt < 0) {
+ thread_t *ctp = currp;
+ sem_insert(ctp, &spw->s_queue);
+ ctp->p_u.wtobjp = spw;
+ chSchGoSleepS(CH_STATE_WTSEM);
+ msg = ctp->p_u.rdymsg;
+ }
+ else {
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ msg = RDY_OK;
+ }
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return msg;
+}
+
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_SEMAPHORES */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chstats.c b/os/rt/src/chstats.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..653d8da77
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chstats.c
@@ -0,0 +1,122 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chstats.c
+ * @brief Statistics module code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup statistics
+ * @details Statistics services.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_DBG_STATISTICS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes the statistics module.
+ *
+ * @init
+ */
+void _stats_init(void) {
+
+ ch.kernel_stats.n_irq = 0;
+ ch.kernel_stats.n_ctxswc = 0;
+ chTMObjectInit(&ch.kernel_stats.m_crit_thd);
+ chTMObjectInit(&ch.kernel_stats.m_crit_isr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Increases the IRQ counter.
+ */
+void _stats_increase_irq(void) {
+
+ ch.kernel_stats.n_irq++;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Updates context switch related statistics.
+ */
+void _stats_ctxswc(thread_t *ntp, thread_t *otp) {
+
+ ch.kernel_stats.n_ctxswc++;
+ chTMChainMeasurementToX(&otp->p_stats, &ntp->p_stats);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Starts the measurement of a thread critical zone.
+ */
+void _stats_start_measure_crit_thd(void) {
+
+ chTMStartMeasurementX(&ch.kernel_stats.m_crit_thd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Stops the measurement of a thread critical zone.
+ */
+void _stats_stop_measure_crit_thd(void) {
+
+ chTMStopMeasurementX(&ch.kernel_stats.m_crit_thd);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Starts the measurement of an ISR critical zone.
+ */
+void _stats_start_measure_crit_isr(void) {
+
+ chTMStartMeasurementX(&ch.kernel_stats.m_crit_isr);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Stops the measurement of an ISR critical zone.
+ */
+void _stats_stop_measure_crit_isr(void) {
+
+ chTMStopMeasurementX(&ch.kernel_stats.m_crit_isr);
+}
+
+#endif /* CH_DBG_STATISTICS */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chsys.c b/os/rt/src/chsys.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..9212cbf5f
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chsys.c
@@ -0,0 +1,298 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chsys.c
+ * @brief System related code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup system
+ * @details System related APIs and services:
+ * - Initialization.
+ * - Locks.
+ * - Interrupt Handling.
+ * - Power Management.
+ * - Abnormal Termination.
+ * - Realtime counter.
+ * .
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief System data structures.
+ */
+ch_system_t ch;
+
+#if !CH_CFG_NO_IDLE_THREAD || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Idle thread working area.
+ */
+static WORKING_AREA(_idle_thread_wa, CH_PORT_IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE);
+#endif /* CH_CFG_NO_IDLE_THREAD */
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+#if !CH_CFG_NO_IDLE_THREAD || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief This function implements the idle thread infinite loop.
+ * @details The function puts the processor in the lowest power mode capable
+ * to serve interrupts.<br>
+ * The priority is internally set to the minimum system value so
+ * that this thread is executed only if there are no other ready
+ * threads in the system.
+ *
+ * @param[in] p the thread parameter, unused in this scenario
+ */
+static void _idle_thread(void *p) {
+
+ (void)p;
+ chRegSetThreadName("idle");
+ while (true) {
+ port_wait_for_interrupt();
+ CH_CFG_IDLE_LOOP_HOOK();
+ }
+}
+#endif /* CH_CFG_NO_IDLE_THREAD */
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief ChibiOS/RT initialization.
+ * @details After executing this function the current instructions stream
+ * becomes the main thread.
+ * @pre Interrupts must be still disabled when @p chSysInit() is invoked
+ * and are internally enabled.
+ * @post The main thread is created with priority @p NORMALPRIO.
+ * @note This function has special, architecture-dependent, requirements,
+ * see the notes into the various port reference manuals.
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+void chSysInit(void) {
+ static thread_t mainthread;
+#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK
+ extern stkalign_t __main_thread_stack_base__;
+#endif
+
+ port_init();
+ _scheduler_init();
+ _vt_init();
+#if CH_CFG_USE_TM
+ _tm_init();
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MEMCORE
+ _core_init();
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_HEAP
+ _heap_init();
+#endif
+#if CH_DBG_STATISTICS
+ _stats_init();
+#endif
+#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_TRACE
+ _trace_init();
+#endif
+
+#if !CH_CFG_NO_IDLE_THREAD
+ /* Now this instructions flow becomes the main thread.*/
+ setcurrp(_thread_init(&mainthread, NORMALPRIO));
+#else
+ /* Now this instructions flow becomes the main thread.*/
+ setcurrp(_thread_init(&mainthread, IDLEPRIO));
+#endif
+
+ currp->p_state = CH_STATE_CURRENT;
+#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK
+ /* This is a special case because the main thread thread_t structure is not
+ adjacent to its stack area.*/
+ currp->p_stklimit = &__main_thread_stack_base__;
+#endif
+ chSysEnable();
+
+ /* Note, &ch_debug points to the string "main" if the registry is
+ active, else the parameter is ignored.*/
+ chRegSetThreadName((const char *)&ch_debug);
+
+#if !CH_CFG_NO_IDLE_THREAD
+ /* This thread has the lowest priority in the system, its role is just to
+ serve interrupts in its context while keeping the lowest energy saving
+ mode compatible with the system status.*/
+ chThdCreateStatic(_idle_thread_wa, sizeof(_idle_thread_wa), IDLEPRIO,
+ (tfunc_t)_idle_thread, NULL);
+#endif
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Halts the system.
+ * @details This function is invoked by the operating system when an
+ * unrecoverable error is detected, for example because a programming
+ * error in the application code that triggers an assertion while
+ * in debug mode.
+ * @note Can be invoked from any system state.
+ *
+ * @special
+ */
+void chSysHalt(void) {
+
+ port_disable();
+
+#if defined(CH_CFG_SYSTEM_HALT_HOOK) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ CH_CFG_SYSTEM_HALT_HOOK();
+#endif
+
+ /* Harmless infinite loop.*/
+ while (true)
+ ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Handles time ticks for round robin preemption and timer increments.
+ * @details Decrements the remaining time quantum of the running thread
+ * and preempts it when the quantum is used up. Increments system
+ * time and manages the timers.
+ * @note The frequency of the timer determines the system tick granularity
+ * and, together with the @p CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM macro, the round robin
+ * interval.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chSysTimerHandlerI(void) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+
+#if CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM > 0
+ /* Running thread has not used up quantum yet? */
+ if (currp->p_preempt > 0)
+ /* Decrement remaining quantum.*/
+ currp->p_preempt--;
+#endif
+#if CH_DBG_THREADS_PROFILING
+ currp->p_time++;
+#endif
+ chVTDoTickI();
+#if defined(CH_CFG_SYSTEM_TICK_HOOK)
+ CH_CFG_SYSTEM_TICK_HOOK();
+#endif
+}
+
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns the execution context and enters the kernel lock mode.
+ * @details This functions enters into a critical zone and can be called
+ * from any context. Because its flexibility it is less efficient
+ * than @p chSysLock() which is preferable when the calling context
+ * is known.
+ *
+ * @return The previous system status, the encoding of this
+ * status word is architecture-dependent and opaque.
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+syssts_t chSysGetAndLockX(void) {
+
+ syssts_t sts = port_get_irq_status();
+ if (port_irq_enabled(sts)) {
+ if (port_is_isr_context())
+ chSysLockFromISR();
+ else
+ chSysLock();
+ }
+ return sts;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Restores the specified execution status.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sts the system status to be restored.
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+void chSysRestoreLockX(syssts_t sts) {
+
+ if (port_irq_enabled(sts)) {
+ if (port_is_isr_context())
+ chSysUnlockFromISR();
+ else
+ chSysUnlock();
+ }
+}
+
+#if CH_PORT_SUPPORTS_RT || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Realtime window test.
+ * @details This function verifies if the current realtime counter value
+ * lies within the specified range or not. The test takes care
+ * of the realtime counter wrapping to zero on overflow.
+ * @note When start==end then the function returns always true because the
+ * whole time range is specified.
+ * @note This function is only available if the port layer supports the
+ * option @p CH_PORT_SUPPORTS_RT.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cnt the counter value to be tested
+ * @param[in] start the start of the time window (inclusive)
+ * @param[in] end the end of the time window (non inclusive)
+ * @retval true current time within the specified time window.
+ * @retval false current time not within the specified time window.
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+bool chSysIsCounterWithinX(rtcnt_t cnt, rtcnt_t start, rtcnt_t end) {
+
+ return end > start ? (cnt >= start) && (cnt < end) :
+ (cnt >= start) || (cnt < end);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Polled delay.
+ * @note The real delay is always few cycles in excess of the specified
+ * value.
+ * @note This function is only available if the port layer supports the
+ * option @p CH_PORT_SUPPORTS_RT.
+ *
+ * @param[in] cycles number of cycles
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+void chSysPolledDelayX(rtcnt_t cycles) {
+ rtcnt_t start = chSysGetRealtimeCounterX();
+ rtcnt_t end = start + cycles;
+ while (chSysIsCounterWithinX(chSysGetRealtimeCounterX(), start, end))
+ ;
+}
+#endif /* CH_PORT_SUPPORTS_RT */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chthreads.c b/os/rt/src/chthreads.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..073b6eed7
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chthreads.c
@@ -0,0 +1,462 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chthreads.c
+ * @brief Threads code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup threads
+ * @details Threads related APIs and services.
+ *
+ * <h2>Operation mode</h2>
+ * A thread is an abstraction of an independent instructions flow.
+ * In ChibiOS/RT a thread is represented by a "C" function owning
+ * a processor context, state informations and a dedicated stack
+ * area. In this scenario static variables are shared among all
+ * threads while automatic variables are local to the thread.<br>
+ * Operations defined for threads:
+ * - <b>Create</b>, a thread is started on the specified thread
+ * function. This operation is available in multiple variants,
+ * both static and dynamic.
+ * - <b>Exit</b>, a thread terminates by returning from its top
+ * level function or invoking a specific API, the thread can
+ * return a value that can be retrieved by other threads.
+ * - <b>Wait</b>, a thread waits for the termination of another
+ * thread and retrieves its return value.
+ * - <b>Resume</b>, a thread created in suspended state is started.
+ * - <b>Sleep</b>, the execution of a thread is suspended for the
+ * specified amount of time or the specified future absolute time
+ * is reached.
+ * - <b>SetPriority</b>, a thread changes its own priority level.
+ * - <b>Yield</b>, a thread voluntarily renounces to its time slot.
+ * .
+ * The threads subsystem is implicitly included in kernel however
+ * some of its part may be excluded by disabling them in @p chconf.h,
+ * see the @p CH_CFG_USE_WAITEXIT and @p CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC configuration
+ * options.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes a thread structure.
+ * @note This is an internal functions, do not use it in application code.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
+ * @param[in] prio the priority level for the new thread
+ * @return The same thread pointer passed as parameter.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+thread_t *_thread_init(thread_t *tp, tprio_t prio) {
+
+ tp->p_prio = prio;
+ tp->p_state = CH_STATE_SUSPENDED;
+ tp->p_flags = CH_FLAG_MODE_STATIC;
+#if CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM > 0
+ tp->p_preempt = CH_CFG_TIME_QUANTUM;
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES
+ tp->p_realprio = prio;
+ tp->p_mtxlist = NULL;
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_EVENTS
+ tp->p_epending = 0;
+#endif
+#if CH_DBG_THREADS_PROFILING
+ tp->p_time = 0;
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC
+ tp->p_refs = 1;
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_REGISTRY
+ tp->p_name = NULL;
+ REG_INSERT(tp);
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_WAITEXIT
+ list_init(&tp->p_waiting);
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MESSAGES
+ queue_init(&tp->p_msgqueue);
+#endif
+#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK
+ tp->p_stklimit = (stkalign_t *)(tp + 1);
+#endif
+#if CH_DBG_STATISTICS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ chTMStartMeasurementX(&tp->p_stats);
+#endif
+#if defined(CH_CFG_THREAD_INIT_HOOK)
+ CH_CFG_THREAD_INIT_HOOK(tp);
+#endif
+ return tp;
+}
+
+#if CH_DBG_FILL_THREADS || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Memory fill utility.
+ *
+ * @param[in] startp first address to fill
+ * @param[in] endp last address to fill +1
+ * @param[in] v filler value
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _thread_memfill(uint8_t *startp, uint8_t *endp, uint8_t v) {
+
+ while (startp < endp)
+ *startp++ = v;
+}
+#endif /* CH_DBG_FILL_THREADS */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Creates a new thread into a static memory area.
+ * @details The new thread is initialized but not inserted in the ready list,
+ * the initial state is @p CH_STATE_SUSPENDED.
+ * @post The initialized thread can be subsequently started by invoking
+ * @p chThdResume(), @p chThdResumeI() or @p chSchWakeupS()
+ * depending on the execution context.
+ * @note A thread can terminate by calling @p chThdExit() or by simply
+ * returning from its main function.
+ * @note Threads created using this function do not obey to the
+ * @p CH_DBG_FILL_THREADS debug option because it would keep
+ * the kernel locked for too much time.
+ *
+ * @param[out] wsp pointer to a working area dedicated to the thread stack
+ * @param[in] size size of the working area
+ * @param[in] prio the priority level for the new thread
+ * @param[in] pf the thread function
+ * @param[in] arg an argument passed to the thread function. It can be
+ * @p NULL.
+ * @return The pointer to the @p thread_t structure allocated for
+ * the thread into the working space area.
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+thread_t *chThdCreateI(void *wsp, size_t size,
+ tprio_t prio, tfunc_t pf, void *arg) {
+ /* The thread structure is laid out in the lower part of the thread
+ workspace.*/
+ thread_t *tp = wsp;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+
+ chDbgCheck((wsp != NULL) && (size >= THD_WA_SIZE(0)) &&
+ (prio <= HIGHPRIO) && (pf != NULL));
+ SETUP_CONTEXT(wsp, size, pf, arg);
+ return _thread_init(tp, prio);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Creates a new thread into a static memory area.
+ * @note A thread can terminate by calling @p chThdExit() or by simply
+ * returning from its main function.
+ *
+ * @param[out] wsp pointer to a working area dedicated to the thread stack
+ * @param[in] size size of the working area
+ * @param[in] prio the priority level for the new thread
+ * @param[in] pf the thread function
+ * @param[in] arg an argument passed to the thread function. It can be
+ * @p NULL.
+ * @return The pointer to the @p thread_t structure allocated for
+ * the thread into the working space area.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+thread_t *chThdCreateStatic(void *wsp, size_t size,
+ tprio_t prio, tfunc_t pf, void *arg) {
+ thread_t *tp;
+
+#if CH_DBG_FILL_THREADS
+ _thread_memfill((uint8_t *)wsp,
+ (uint8_t *)wsp + sizeof(thread_t),
+ CH_DBG_THREAD_FILL_VALUE);
+ _thread_memfill((uint8_t *)wsp + sizeof(thread_t),
+ (uint8_t *)wsp + size,
+ CH_DBG_STACK_FILL_VALUE);
+#endif
+ chSysLock();
+ chSchWakeupS(tp = chThdCreateI(wsp, size, prio, pf, arg), RDY_OK);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Changes the running thread priority level then reschedules if
+ * necessary.
+ * @note The function returns the real thread priority regardless of the
+ * current priority that could be higher than the real priority
+ * because the priority inheritance mechanism.
+ *
+ * @param[in] newprio the new priority level of the running thread
+ * @return The old priority level.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+tprio_t chThdSetPriority(tprio_t newprio) {
+ tprio_t oldprio;
+
+ chDbgCheck(newprio <= HIGHPRIO);
+
+ chSysLock();
+#if CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES
+ oldprio = currp->p_realprio;
+ if ((currp->p_prio == currp->p_realprio) || (newprio > currp->p_prio))
+ currp->p_prio = newprio;
+ currp->p_realprio = newprio;
+#else
+ oldprio = currp->p_prio;
+ currp->p_prio = newprio;
+#endif
+ chSchRescheduleS();
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return oldprio;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Resumes a suspended thread.
+ * @pre The specified thread pointer must refer to an initialized thread
+ * in the @p CH_STATE_SUSPENDED state.
+ * @post The specified thread is immediately started or put in the ready
+ * list depending on the relative priority levels.
+ * @note Use this function to start threads created with @p chThdCreateI().
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
+ * @return The pointer to the thread.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+thread_t *chThdResume(thread_t *tp) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chDbgAssert(tp->p_state == CH_STATE_SUSPENDED,
+ "thread not in CH_STATE_SUSPENDED state");
+ chSchWakeupS(tp, RDY_OK);
+ chSysUnlock();
+ return tp;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Requests a thread termination.
+ * @pre The target thread must be written to invoke periodically
+ * @p chThdShouldTerminate() and terminate cleanly if it returns
+ * @p true.
+ * @post The specified thread will terminate after detecting the termination
+ * condition.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chThdTerminate(thread_t *tp) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ tp->p_flags |= CH_FLAG_TERMINATE;
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Suspends the invoking thread for the specified time.
+ *
+ * @param[in] time the delay in system ticks, the special values are
+ * handled as follow:
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE the thread enters an infinite sleep
+ * state.
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE this value is not allowed.
+ * .
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chThdSleep(systime_t time) {
+
+ chDbgCheck(time != TIME_IMMEDIATE);
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chThdSleepS(time);
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Suspends the invoking thread until the system time arrives to the
+ * specified value.
+ *
+ * @param[in] time absolute system time
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chThdSleepUntil(systime_t time) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ if ((time -= chVTGetSystemTimeX()) > 0)
+ chThdSleepS(time);
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Yields the time slot.
+ * @details Yields the CPU control to the next thread in the ready list with
+ * equal priority, if any.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chThdYield(void) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chSchDoYieldS();
+ chSysUnlock();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Terminates the current thread.
+ * @details The thread goes in the @p CH_STATE_FINAL state holding the
+ * specified exit status code, other threads can retrieve the
+ * exit status code by invoking the function @p chThdWait().
+ * @post Eventual code after this function will never be executed,
+ * this function never returns. The compiler has no way to
+ * know this so do not assume that the compiler would remove
+ * the dead code.
+ *
+ * @param[in] msg thread exit code
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+void chThdExit(msg_t msg) {
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chThdExitS(msg);
+ /* The thread never returns here.*/
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Terminates the current thread.
+ * @details The thread goes in the @p CH_STATE_FINAL state holding the
+ * specified exit status code, other threads can retrieve the
+ * exit status code by invoking the function @p chThdWait().
+ * @post Eventual code after this function will never be executed,
+ * this function never returns. The compiler has no way to
+ * know this so do not assume that the compiler would remove
+ * the dead code.
+ *
+ * @param[in] msg thread exit code
+ *
+ * @sclass
+ */
+void chThdExitS(msg_t msg) {
+ thread_t *tp = currp;
+
+ tp->p_u.exitcode = msg;
+#if defined(CH_CFG_THREAD_EXIT_HOOK)
+ CH_CFG_THREAD_EXIT_HOOK(tp);
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_WAITEXIT
+ while (list_notempty(&tp->p_waiting))
+ chSchReadyI(list_remove(&tp->p_waiting));
+#endif
+#if CH_CFG_USE_REGISTRY
+ /* Static threads are immediately removed from the registry because
+ there is no memory to recover.*/
+ if ((tp->p_flags & CH_FLAG_MODE_MASK) == CH_FLAG_MODE_STATIC)
+ REG_REMOVE(tp);
+#endif
+ chSchGoSleepS(CH_STATE_FINAL);
+ /* The thread never returns here.*/
+ chDbgAssert(false, "zombies apocalypse");
+}
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_WAITEXIT || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief Blocks the execution of the invoking thread until the specified
+ * thread terminates then the exit code is returned.
+ * @details This function waits for the specified thread to terminate then
+ * decrements its reference counter, if the counter reaches zero then
+ * the thread working area is returned to the proper allocator.<br>
+ * The memory used by the exited thread is handled in different ways
+ * depending on the API that spawned the thread:
+ * - If the thread was spawned by @p chThdCreateStatic() or by
+ * @p chThdCreateI() then nothing happens and the thread working
+ * area is not released or modified in any way. This is the
+ * default, totally static, behavior.
+ * - If the thread was spawned by @p chThdCreateFromHeap() then
+ * the working area is returned to the system heap.
+ * - If the thread was spawned by @p chThdCreateFromMemoryPool()
+ * then the working area is returned to the owning memory pool.
+ * .
+ * @pre The configuration option @p CH_CFG_USE_WAITEXIT must be enabled in
+ * order to use this function.
+ * @post Enabling @p chThdWait() requires 2-4 (depending on the
+ * architecture) extra bytes in the @p thread_t structure.
+ * @post After invoking @p chThdWait() the thread pointer becomes invalid
+ * and must not be used as parameter for further system calls.
+ * @note If @p CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC is not specified this function just waits for
+ * the thread termination, no memory allocators are involved.
+ *
+ * @param[in] tp pointer to the thread
+ * @return The exit code from the terminated thread.
+ *
+ * @api
+ */
+msg_t chThdWait(thread_t *tp) {
+ msg_t msg;
+
+ chDbgCheck(tp != NULL);
+
+ chSysLock();
+ chDbgAssert(tp != currp, "waiting self");
+#if CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC
+ chDbgAssert(tp->p_refs > 0, "not referenced");
+#endif
+ if (tp->p_state != CH_STATE_FINAL) {
+ list_insert(currp, &tp->p_waiting);
+ chSchGoSleepS(CH_STATE_WTEXIT);
+ }
+ msg = tp->p_u.exitcode;
+ chSysUnlock();
+#if CH_CFG_USE_DYNAMIC
+ chThdRelease(tp);
+#endif
+ return msg;
+}
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_WAITEXIT */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chtm.c b/os/rt/src/chtm.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..24239e0e2
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chtm.c
@@ -0,0 +1,155 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chtm.c
+ * @brief Time Measurement module code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup time_measurement
+ * @details Time Measurement APIs and services.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+#if CH_CFG_USE_TM || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+static inline void tm_stop(time_measurement_t *tmp,
+ rtcnt_t now,
+ rtcnt_t offset) {
+
+ tmp->n++;
+ tmp->last = now - tmp->last - offset;
+ tmp->cumulative += (rttime_t)tmp->last;
+ if (tmp->last > tmp->worst)
+ tmp->worst = tmp->last;
+ else if (tmp->last < tmp->best)
+ tmp->best = tmp->last;
+}
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes the time measurement unit.
+ *
+ * @init
+ */
+void _tm_init(void) {
+ time_measurement_t tm;
+
+ /* Time Measurement subsystem calibration, it does a null measurement
+ and calculates the call overhead which is subtracted to real
+ measurements.*/
+ ch.measurement_offset = 0;
+ chTMObjectInit(&tm);
+ chTMStartMeasurementX(&tm);
+ chTMStopMeasurementX(&tm);
+ ch.measurement_offset = tm.last;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Initializes a @p TimeMeasurement object.
+ *
+ * @param[out] tmp pointer to a @p TimeMeasurement structure
+ *
+ * @init
+ */
+void chTMObjectInit(time_measurement_t *tmp) {
+
+ tmp->best = (rtcnt_t)-1;
+ tmp->worst = (rtcnt_t)0;
+ tmp->last = (rtcnt_t)0;
+ tmp->n = (ucnt_t)0;
+ tmp->cumulative = (rttime_t)0;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Starts a measurement.
+ * @pre The @p time_measurement_t structure must be initialized.
+ *
+ * @param[in,out] tmp pointer to a @p TimeMeasurement structure
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+NOINLINE void chTMStartMeasurementX(time_measurement_t *tmp) {
+
+ tmp->last = chSysGetRealtimeCounterX();
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Stops a measurement.
+ * @pre The @p time_measurement_t structure must be initialized.
+ *
+ * @param[in,out] tmp pointer to a @p time_measurement_t structure
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+NOINLINE void chTMStopMeasurementX(time_measurement_t *tmp) {
+
+ tm_stop(tmp, chSysGetRealtimeCounterX(), ch.measurement_offset);
+}
+
+#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_TM */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Stops a measurement and chains to the next one using the same time
+ * stamp.
+ *
+ * @param[in,out] tmp1 pointer to the @p time_measurement_t structure to be
+ * stopped
+ * @param[in,out] tmp2 pointer to the @p time_measurement_t structure to be
+ * started
+ *
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+NOINLINE void chTMChainMeasurementToX(time_measurement_t *tmp1,
+ time_measurement_t *tmp2) {
+
+ /* Starts new measurement.*/
+ tmp2->last = chSysGetRealtimeCounterX();
+
+ /* Stops previous measurement using the same time stamp.*/
+ tm_stop(tmp1, tmp2->last, 0);
+}
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/src/chvt.c b/os/rt/src/chvt.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..3f1559ac4
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/src/chvt.c
@@ -0,0 +1,211 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file chvt.c
+ * @brief Time and Virtual Timers module code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup time
+ * @details Time and Virtual Timers related APIs and services.
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local definitions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local types. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local variables. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module local functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Module exported functions. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Virtual Timers initialization.
+ * @note Internal use only.
+ *
+ * @notapi
+ */
+void _vt_init(void) {
+
+ ch.vtlist.vt_next = ch.vtlist.vt_prev = (void *)&ch.vtlist;
+ ch.vtlist.vt_delta = (systime_t)-1;
+#if CH_CFG_TIMEDELTA == 0
+ ch.vtlist.vt_systime = 0;
+#else /* CH_CFG_TIMEDELTA > 0 */
+ ch.vtlist.vt_lasttime = 0;
+#endif /* CH_CFG_TIMEDELTA > 0 */
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Checks if the current system time is within the specified time
+ * window.
+ * @note When start==end then the function returns always true because the
+ * whole time range is specified.
+ * @note This function can be called from any context.
+ *
+ * @param[in] time the time to be verified
+ * @param[in] start the start of the time window (inclusive)
+ * @param[in] end the end of the time window (non inclusive)
+ * @retval true current time within the specified time window.
+ * @retval false current time not within the specified time window.
+ *
+ * @xclass
+ */
+bool chVTIsTimeWithinX(systime_t time, systime_t start, systime_t end) {
+
+ return end > start ? (time >= start) && (time < end) :
+ (time >= start) || (time < end);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enables a virtual timer.
+ * @details The timer is enabled and programmed to trigger after the delay
+ * specified as parameter.
+ * @pre The timer must not be already armed before calling this function.
+ * @note The callback function is invoked from interrupt context.
+ *
+ * @param[out] vtp the @p virtual_timer_t structure pointer
+ * @param[in] delay the number of ticks before the operation timeouts, the
+ * special values are handled as follow:
+ * - @a TIME_INFINITE is allowed but interpreted as a
+ * normal time specification.
+ * - @a TIME_IMMEDIATE this value is not allowed.
+ * .
+ * @param[in] vtfunc the timer callback function. After invoking the
+ * callback the timer is disabled and the structure can
+ * be disposed or reused.
+ * @param[in] par a parameter that will be passed to the callback
+ * function
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chVTDoSetI(virtual_timer_t *vtp, systime_t delay,
+ vtfunc_t vtfunc, void *par) {
+ virtual_timer_t *p;
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck((vtp != NULL) && (vtfunc != NULL) && (delay != TIME_IMMEDIATE));
+
+ vtp->vt_par = par;
+ vtp->vt_func = vtfunc;
+ p = ch.vtlist.vt_next;
+
+#if CH_CFG_TIMEDELTA > 0 || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ {
+ systime_t now = port_timer_get_time();
+
+ /* If the requested delay is lower than the minimum safe delta then it
+ is raised to the minimum safe value.*/
+ if (delay < CH_CFG_TIMEDELTA)
+ delay = CH_CFG_TIMEDELTA;
+
+ if (&ch.vtlist == (virtual_timers_list_t *)p) {
+ /* The delta list is empty, the current time becomes the new
+ delta list base time.*/
+ ch.vtlist.vt_lasttime = now;
+ port_timer_start_alarm(ch.vtlist.vt_lasttime + delay);
+ }
+ else {
+ /* Now the delay is calculated as delta from the last tick interrupt
+ time.*/
+ delay += now - ch.vtlist.vt_lasttime;
+
+ /* If the specified delay is closer in time than the first element
+ in the delta list then it becomes the next alarm event in time.*/
+ if (delay < p->vt_delta)
+ port_timer_set_alarm(ch.vtlist.vt_lasttime + delay);
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* CH_CFG_TIMEDELTA > 0 */
+
+ /* The delta list is scanned in order to find the correct position for
+ this timer. */
+ while (p->vt_delta < delay) {
+ delay -= p->vt_delta;
+ p = p->vt_next;
+ }
+ /* The timer is inserted in the delta list.*/
+ vtp->vt_prev = (vtp->vt_next = p)->vt_prev;
+ vtp->vt_prev->vt_next = p->vt_prev = vtp;
+ vtp->vt_delta = delay
+
+ /* Special case when the timer is in last position in the list, the
+ value in the header must be restored.*/;
+ p->vt_delta -= delay;
+ ch.vtlist.vt_delta = (systime_t)-1;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Disables a Virtual Timer.
+ * @pre The timer must be in armed state before calling this function.
+ *
+ * @param[in] vtp the @p virtual_timer_t structure pointer
+ *
+ * @iclass
+ */
+void chVTDoResetI(virtual_timer_t *vtp) {
+
+ chDbgCheckClassI();
+ chDbgCheck(vtp != NULL);
+ chDbgAssert(vtp->vt_func != NULL, "timer not set or already triggered");
+
+ /* Removing the element from the delta list.*/
+ vtp->vt_next->vt_delta += vtp->vt_delta;
+ vtp->vt_prev->vt_next = vtp->vt_next;
+ vtp->vt_next->vt_prev = vtp->vt_prev;
+ vtp->vt_func = (vtfunc_t)NULL;
+
+ /* The above code changes the value in the header when the removed element
+ is the last of the list, restoring it.*/
+ ch.vtlist.vt_delta = (systime_t)-1;
+
+#if CH_CFG_TIMEDELTA > 0 || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+ {
+ if (&ch.vtlist == (virtual_timers_list_t *)ch.vtlist.vt_next) {
+ /* Just removed the last element in the list, alarm timer stopped.*/
+ port_timer_stop_alarm();
+ }
+ else {
+ /* The alarm is set to the next element in the delta list.*/
+ port_timer_set_alarm(ch.vtlist.vt_lasttime +
+ ch.vtlist.vt_next->vt_delta);
+ }
+ }
+#endif /* CH_CFG_TIMEDELTA > 0 */
+}
+
+/** @} */