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authorGiovanni Di Sirio <gdisirio@gmail.com>2016-02-16 10:07:00 +0000
committerGiovanni Di Sirio <gdisirio@gmail.com>2016-02-16 10:07:00 +0000
commitcf204e72ea5fd6e4be8b3295cb148fde5fdd47d2 (patch)
tree5aae4b9a6c78c8f14c2a6ca8cd6446f42b3b29bd /os/rt/src/chheap.c
parent641f2c372605cf405f0dda8536b45a78e0e5e2e2 (diff)
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Tree reorganization.
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/chibios/svn/trunk@8900 35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4
Diffstat (limited to 'os/rt/src/chheap.c')
-rw-r--r--os/rt/src/chheap.c294
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diff --git a/os/rt/src/chheap.c b/os/rt/src/chheap.c
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-/*
- ChibiOS - Copyright (C) 2006..2015 Giovanni Di Sirio.
-
- This file is part of ChibiOS.
-
- ChibiOS is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
- it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
- the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
- (at your option) any later version.
-
- ChibiOS is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
- but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
- MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
- GNU General Public License for more details.
-
- You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
-*/
-
-/**
- * @file chheap.c
- * @brief Heaps code.
- *
- * @addtogroup heaps
- * @details Heap Allocator related APIs.
- * <h2>Operation mode</h2>
- * The heap allocator implements a first-fit strategy and its APIs
- * are functionally equivalent to the usual @p malloc() and @p free()
- * library functions. The main difference is that the OS heap APIs
- * are guaranteed to be thread safe.<br>
- * @pre In order to use the heap APIs the @p CH_CFG_USE_HEAP option must
- * be enabled in @p chconf.h.
- * @{
- */
-
-#include "ch.h"
-
-#if (CH_CFG_USE_HEAP == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
-
-/*===========================================================================*/
-/* Module local definitions. */
-/*===========================================================================*/
-
-/*
- * Defaults on the best synchronization mechanism available.
- */
-#if (CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
-#define H_LOCK(h) chMtxLock(&(h)->h_mtx)
-#define H_UNLOCK(h) chMtxUnlock(&(h)->h_mtx)
-#else
-#define H_LOCK(h) (void) chSemWait(&(h)->h_sem)
-#define H_UNLOCK(h) chSemSignal(&(h)->h_sem)
-#endif
-
-#define LIMIT(p) \
- /*lint -save -e9087 [11.3] Safe cast.*/ \
- (union heap_header *)((uint8_t *)(p) + \
- sizeof(union heap_header) + (p)->h.size) \
- /*lint -restore*/
-
-/*===========================================================================*/
-/* Module exported variables. */
-/*===========================================================================*/
-
-/*===========================================================================*/
-/* Module local types. */
-/*===========================================================================*/
-
-/*===========================================================================*/
-/* Module local variables. */
-/*===========================================================================*/
-
-/**
- * @brief Default heap descriptor.
- */
-static memory_heap_t default_heap;
-
-/*===========================================================================*/
-/* Module local functions. */
-/*===========================================================================*/
-
-/*===========================================================================*/
-/* Module exported functions. */
-/*===========================================================================*/
-
-/**
- * @brief Initializes the default heap.
- *
- * @notapi
- */
-void _heap_init(void) {
-
- default_heap.h_provider = chCoreAlloc;
- default_heap.h_free.h.u.next = NULL;
- default_heap.h_free.h.size = 0;
-#if (CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
- chMtxObjectInit(&default_heap.h_mtx);
-#else
- chSemObjectInit(&default_heap.h_sem, (cnt_t)1);
-#endif
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Initializes a memory heap from a static memory area.
- * @pre Both the heap buffer base and the heap size must be aligned to
- * the @p stkalign_t type size.
- *
- * @param[out] heapp pointer to the memory heap descriptor to be initialized
- * @param[in] buf heap buffer base
- * @param[in] size heap size
- *
- * @init
- */
-void chHeapObjectInit(memory_heap_t *heapp, void *buf, size_t size) {
- union heap_header *hp = buf;
-
- chDbgCheck(MEM_IS_ALIGNED(buf) && MEM_IS_ALIGNED(size));
-
- heapp->h_provider = NULL;
- heapp->h_free.h.u.next = hp;
- heapp->h_free.h.size = 0;
- hp->h.u.next = NULL;
- hp->h.size = size - sizeof(union heap_header);
-#if (CH_CFG_USE_MUTEXES == TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
- chMtxObjectInit(&heapp->h_mtx);
-#else
- chSemObjectInit(&heapp->h_sem, (cnt_t)1);
-#endif
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Allocates a block of memory from the heap by using the first-fit
- * algorithm.
- * @details The allocated block is guaranteed to be properly aligned for a
- * pointer data type (@p stkalign_t).
- *
- * @param[in] heapp pointer to a heap descriptor or @p NULL in order to
- * access the default heap.
- * @param[in] size the size of the block to be allocated. Note that the
- * allocated block may be a bit bigger than the requested
- * size for alignment and fragmentation reasons.
- * @return A pointer to the allocated block.
- * @retval NULL if the block cannot be allocated.
- *
- * @api
- */
-void *chHeapAlloc(memory_heap_t *heapp, size_t size) {
- union heap_header *qp, *hp, *fp;
-
- if (heapp == NULL) {
- heapp = &default_heap;
- }
-
- size = MEM_ALIGN_NEXT(size);
- qp = &heapp->h_free;
-
- H_LOCK(heapp);
- while (qp->h.u.next != NULL) {
- hp = qp->h.u.next;
- if (hp->h.size >= size) {
- if (hp->h.size < (size + sizeof(union heap_header))) {
- /* Gets the whole block even if it is slightly bigger than the
- requested size because the fragment would be too small to be
- useful.*/
- qp->h.u.next = hp->h.u.next;
- }
- else {
- /* Block bigger enough, must split it.*/
- /*lint -save -e9087 [11.3] Safe cast.*/
- fp = (void *)((uint8_t *)(hp) + sizeof(union heap_header) + size);
- /*lint -restore*/
- fp->h.u.next = hp->h.u.next;
- fp->h.size = (hp->h.size - sizeof(union heap_header)) - size;
- qp->h.u.next = fp;
- hp->h.size = size;
- }
- hp->h.u.heap = heapp;
- H_UNLOCK(heapp);
-
- /*lint -save -e9087 [11.3] Safe cast.*/
- return (void *)(hp + 1);
- /*lint -restore*/
- }
- qp = hp;
- }
- H_UNLOCK(heapp);
-
- /* More memory is required, tries to get it from the associated provider
- else fails.*/
- if (heapp->h_provider != NULL) {
- hp = heapp->h_provider(size + sizeof(union heap_header));
- if (hp != NULL) {
- hp->h.u.heap = heapp;
- hp->h.size = size;
- hp++;
-
- /*lint -save -e9087 [11.3] Safe cast.*/
- return (void *)hp;
- /*lint -restore*/
- }
- }
-
- return NULL;
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Frees a previously allocated memory block.
- *
- * @param[in] p pointer to the memory block to be freed
- *
- * @api
- */
-void chHeapFree(void *p) {
- union heap_header *qp, *hp;
- memory_heap_t *heapp;
-
- chDbgCheck(p != NULL);
-
- /*lint -save -e9087 [11.3] Safe cast.*/
- hp = (union heap_header *)p - 1;
- /*lint -restore*/
- heapp = hp->h.u.heap;
- qp = &heapp->h_free;
-
- H_LOCK(heapp);
- while (true) {
- chDbgAssert((hp < qp) || (hp >= LIMIT(qp)), "within free block");
-
- if (((qp == &heapp->h_free) || (hp > qp)) &&
- ((qp->h.u.next == NULL) || (hp < qp->h.u.next))) {
- /* Insertion after qp.*/
- hp->h.u.next = qp->h.u.next;
- qp->h.u.next = hp;
- /* Verifies if the newly inserted block should be merged.*/
- if (LIMIT(hp) == hp->h.u.next) {
- /* Merge with the next block.*/
- hp->h.size += hp->h.u.next->h.size + sizeof(union heap_header);
- hp->h.u.next = hp->h.u.next->h.u.next;
- }
- if ((LIMIT(qp) == hp)) {
- /* Merge with the previous block.*/
- qp->h.size += hp->h.size + sizeof(union heap_header);
- qp->h.u.next = hp->h.u.next;
- }
- break;
- }
- qp = qp->h.u.next;
- }
- H_UNLOCK(heapp);
-
- return;
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Reports the heap status.
- * @note This function is meant to be used in the test suite, it should
- * not be really useful for the application code.
- *
- * @param[in] heapp pointer to a heap descriptor or @p NULL in order to
- * access the default heap.
- * @param[in] sizep pointer to a variable that will receive the total
- * fragmented free space
- * @return The number of fragments in the heap.
- *
- * @api
- */
-size_t chHeapStatus(memory_heap_t *heapp, size_t *sizep) {
- union heap_header *qp;
- size_t n, sz;
-
- if (heapp == NULL) {
- heapp = &default_heap;
- }
-
- H_LOCK(heapp);
- sz = 0;
- n = 0;
- qp = &heapp->h_free;
- while (qp->h.u.next != NULL) {
- sz += qp->h.u.next->h.size;
- n++;
- qp = qp->h.u.next;
- }
- if (sizep != NULL) {
- *sizep = sz;
- }
- H_UNLOCK(heapp);
-
- return n;
-}
-
-#endif /* CH_CFG_USE_HEAP == TRUE */
-
-/** @} */