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authorutzig <utzig@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2014-06-29 23:03:23 +0000
committerutzig <utzig@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2014-06-29 23:03:23 +0000
commit5eb1ae8cc3f4d2584d31e2d9672162bf8bfc0274 (patch)
treed9d788870f95e67c1a8af1cfcb86bda86d680794 /os/rt/ports
parent852f75dabe8c25a01d6becc6291aa8c26dda0cf5 (diff)
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Add initial RT-3 AVR port
git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/chibios/svn/trunk@6998 35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4
Diffstat (limited to 'os/rt/ports')
-rw-r--r--os/rt/ports/AVR/chcore.c133
-rw-r--r--os/rt/ports/AVR/chcore.h367
-rw-r--r--os/rt/ports/AVR/compilers/GCC/chtypes.h99
-rw-r--r--os/rt/ports/AVR/compilers/GCC/mk/port.mk7
-rw-r--r--os/rt/ports/e200/chcore.h2
5 files changed, 607 insertions, 1 deletions
diff --git a/os/rt/ports/AVR/chcore.c b/os/rt/ports/AVR/chcore.c
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..54bab0a84
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/ports/AVR/chcore.c
@@ -0,0 +1,133 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013,2014 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file AVR/chcore.c
+ * @brief AVR architecture port code.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup AVR_CORE
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "ch.h"
+
+/**
+ * @brief Performs a context switch between two threads.
+ * @details This is the most critical code in any port, this function
+ * is responsible for the context switch between 2 threads.
+ * @note The implementation of this code affects <b>directly</b> the context
+ * switch performance so optimize here as much as you can.
+ * @note The function is declared as a weak symbol, it is possible to
+ * redefine it in your application code.
+ *
+ * @param[in] ntp the thread to be switched in
+ * @param[in] otp the thread to be switched out
+ */
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+__attribute__((naked, weak))
+#endif
+void port_switch(thread_t *ntp, thread_t *otp) {
+
+ asm volatile ("push r2");
+ asm volatile ("push r3");
+ asm volatile ("push r4");
+ asm volatile ("push r5");
+ asm volatile ("push r6");
+ asm volatile ("push r7");
+ asm volatile ("push r8");
+ asm volatile ("push r9");
+ asm volatile ("push r10");
+ asm volatile ("push r11");
+ asm volatile ("push r12");
+ asm volatile ("push r13");
+ asm volatile ("push r14");
+ asm volatile ("push r15");
+ asm volatile ("push r16");
+ asm volatile ("push r17");
+ asm volatile ("push r28");
+ asm volatile ("push r29");
+
+ asm volatile ("movw r30, r22");
+ asm volatile ("in r0, 0x3d");
+ asm volatile ("std Z+5, r0");
+ asm volatile ("in r0, 0x3e");
+ asm volatile ("std Z+6, r0");
+
+ asm volatile ("movw r30, r24");
+ asm volatile ("ldd r0, Z+5");
+ asm volatile ("out 0x3d, r0");
+ asm volatile ("ldd r0, Z+6");
+ asm volatile ("out 0x3e, r0");
+
+ asm volatile ("pop r29");
+ asm volatile ("pop r28");
+ asm volatile ("pop r17");
+ asm volatile ("pop r16");
+ asm volatile ("pop r15");
+ asm volatile ("pop r14");
+ asm volatile ("pop r13");
+ asm volatile ("pop r12");
+ asm volatile ("pop r11");
+ asm volatile ("pop r10");
+ asm volatile ("pop r9");
+ asm volatile ("pop r8");
+ asm volatile ("pop r7");
+ asm volatile ("pop r6");
+ asm volatile ("pop r5");
+ asm volatile ("pop r4");
+ asm volatile ("pop r3");
+ asm volatile ("pop r2");
+ asm volatile ("ret");
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Halts the system.
+ * @details This function is invoked by the operating system when an
+ * unrecoverable error is detected (for example because a programming
+ * error in the application code that triggers an assertion while in
+ * debug mode).
+ * @note The function is declared as a weak symbol, it is possible to
+ * redefine it in your application code.
+ */
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+__attribute__((weak))
+#endif
+void port_halt(void) {
+
+ port_disable();
+ while (TRUE) {
+ }
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Start a thread by invoking its work function.
+ * @details If the work function returns @p chThdExit() is automatically
+ * invoked.
+ */
+void _port_thread_start(void) {
+
+ chSysUnlock();
+ asm volatile ("movw r24, r4");
+ asm volatile ("movw r30, r2");
+ asm volatile ("icall");
+ asm volatile ("call chThdExit");
+}
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/ports/AVR/chcore.h b/os/rt/ports/AVR/chcore.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..e03b79b86
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/ports/AVR/chcore.h
@@ -0,0 +1,367 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013,2014 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file AVR/chcore.h
+ * @brief AVR architecture port macros and structures.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup AVR_CORE
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#ifndef _CHCORE_H_
+#define _CHCORE_H_
+
+#include <avr/io.h>
+#include <avr/interrupt.h>
+
+#if CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK
+#error "option CH_DBG_ENABLE_STACK_CHECK not supported by this port"
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief If enabled allows the idle thread to enter a low power mode.
+ */
+#ifndef ENABLE_WFI_IDLE
+#define ENABLE_WFI_IDLE 0
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Macro defining the AVR architecture.
+ */
+#define PORT_ARCHITECTURE_AVR
+
+/**
+ * @brief Name of the implemented architecture.
+ */
+#define PORT_ARCHITECTURE_NAME "AVR"
+
+/**
+ * @brief Name of the architecture variant (optional).
+ */
+#define PORT_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "MegaAVR"
+
+/**
+ * @brief Name of the compiler supported by this port.
+ */
+#define PORT_COMPILER_NAME "GCC " __VERSION__
+
+/**
+ * @brief Port-specific information string.
+ */
+#define PORT_INFO "None"
+
+/**
+ * @brief This port supports a realtime counter.
+ */
+#define PORT_SUPPORTS_RT FALSE
+
+/**
+ * @brief 8 bits stack and memory alignment enforcement.
+ */
+typedef uint8_t stkalign_t;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Interrupt saved context.
+ * @details This structure represents the stack frame saved during a
+ * preemption-capable interrupt handler.
+ * @note The field @p _next is not part of the context, it represents the
+ * offset of the structure relative to the stack pointer.
+ */
+struct port_extctx {
+ uint8_t _next;
+ uint8_t r31;
+ uint8_t r30;
+ uint8_t r27;
+ uint8_t r26;
+ uint8_t r25;
+ uint8_t r24;
+ uint8_t r23;
+ uint8_t r22;
+ uint8_t r21;
+ uint8_t r20;
+ uint8_t r19;
+ uint8_t r18;
+ uint8_t sr;
+ uint8_t r1;
+ uint8_t r0;
+ uint16_t pc;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief System saved context.
+ * @details This structure represents the inner stack frame during a context
+ * switching.
+ * @note The field @p _next is not part of the context, it represents the
+ * offset of the structure relative to the stack pointer.
+ */
+struct port_intctx {
+ uint8_t _next;
+ uint8_t r29;
+ uint8_t r28;
+ uint8_t r17;
+ uint8_t r16;
+ uint8_t r15;
+ uint8_t r14;
+ uint8_t r13;
+ uint8_t r12;
+ uint8_t r11;
+ uint8_t r10;
+ uint8_t r9;
+ uint8_t r8;
+ uint8_t r7;
+ uint8_t r6;
+ uint8_t r5;
+ uint8_t r4;
+ uint8_t r3;
+ uint8_t r2;
+ uint8_t pcl;
+ uint8_t pch;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Platform dependent part of the @p thread_t structure.
+ * @details In the AVR port this structure just holds a pointer to the
+ * @p port_intctx structure representing the stack pointer at the time
+ * of the context switch.
+ */
+struct context {
+ struct port_intctx *sp;
+};
+
+/**
+ * @brief Platform dependent part of the @p chThdCreateI() API.
+ * @details This code usually setup the context switching frame represented
+ * by an @p port_intctx structure.
+ */
+#define PORT_SETUP_CONTEXT(tp, workspace, wsize, pf, arg) { \
+ tp->p_ctx.sp = (struct port_intctx*)((uint8_t *)workspace + wsize - \
+ sizeof(struct port_intctx)); \
+ tp->p_ctx.sp->r2 = (int)pf; \
+ tp->p_ctx.sp->r3 = (int)pf >> 8; \
+ tp->p_ctx.sp->r4 = (int)arg; \
+ tp->p_ctx.sp->r5 = (int)arg >> 8; \
+ tp->p_ctx.sp->pcl = (int)_port_thread_start >> 8; \
+ tp->p_ctx.sp->pch = (int)_port_thread_start; \
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Stack size for the system idle thread.
+ * @details This size depends on the idle thread implementation, usually
+ * the idle thread should take no more space than those reserved
+ * by @p PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK.
+ * @note In this port it is set to 8.
+ */
+#if !defined(PORT_IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define PORT_IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE 8
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Per-thread stack overhead for interrupts servicing.
+ * @details This constant is used in the calculation of the correct working
+ * area size.
+ * This value can be zero on those architecture where there is a
+ * separate interrupt stack and the stack space between @p port_intctx
+ * and @p port_extctx is known to be zero.
+ * @note In this port the default is 32 bytes per thread.
+ */
+#if !defined(PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK 32
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enforces a correct alignment for a stack area size value.
+ */
+#define STACK_ALIGN(n) ((((n) - 1) | (sizeof(stkalign_t) - 1)) + 1)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Computes the thread working area global size.
+ */
+#define PORT_WA_SIZE(n) STACK_ALIGN(sizeof(thread_t) + \
+ (sizeof(struct port_intctx) - 1) + \
+ (sizeof(struct port_extctx) - 1) + \
+ (n) + (PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Static working area allocation.
+ * @details This macro is used to allocate a static thread working area
+ * aligned as both position and size.
+ */
+#define WORKING_AREA(s, n) stkalign_t s[PORT_WA_SIZE(n) / sizeof(stkalign_t)]
+
+/**
+ * @brief IRQ prologue code.
+ * @details This macro must be inserted at the start of all IRQ handlers
+ * enabled to invoke system APIs.
+ * @note This code tricks the compiler to save all the specified registers
+ * by "touching" them.
+ */
+#define PORT_IRQ_PROLOGUE() { \
+ asm ("" : : : "r18", "r19", "r20", "r21", "r22", "r23", "r24", \
+ "r25", "r26", "r27", "r30", "r31"); \
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief IRQ epilogue code.
+ * @details This macro must be inserted at the end of all IRQ handlers
+ * enabled to invoke system APIs.
+ */
+#define PORT_IRQ_EPILOGUE() { \
+ _dbg_check_lock(); \
+ if (chSchIsPreemptionRequired()) \
+ chSchDoReschedule(); \
+ _dbg_check_unlock(); \
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief IRQ handler function declaration.
+ * @note @p id can be a function name or a vector number depending on the
+ * port implementation.
+ */
+#define PORT_IRQ_HANDLER(id) ISR(id)
+
+/**
+ * @brief Port-related initialization code.
+ * @note This function is empty in this port.
+ */
+#define port_init()
+
+/**
+ * @brief Returns a word encoding the current interrupts status.
+ *
+ * @return The interrupts status.
+ */
+static inline syssts_t port_get_irq_status(void) {
+
+ return SREG;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Checks the interrupt status.
+ *
+ * @param[in] sts the interrupt status word
+ *
+ * @return The interrupt status.
+ * @retvel false the word specified a disabled interrupts status.
+ * @retvel true the word specified an enabled interrupts status.
+ */
+static inline bool port_irq_enabled(syssts_t sts) {
+
+ return (bool)((sts & 0x80) != 0);
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Determines the current execution context.
+ *
+ * @return The execution context.
+ * @retval false not running in ISR mode.
+ * @retval true running in ISR mode.
+ */
+static inline bool port_is_isr_context(void) {
+
+ //TODO: is there any way to determine this?
+ return false;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Kernel-lock action.
+ * @details Usually this function just disables interrupts but may perform more
+ * actions.
+ * @note Implemented as global interrupt disable.
+ */
+#define port_lock() asm volatile ("cli" : : : "memory")
+
+/**
+ * @brief Kernel-unlock action.
+ * @details Usually this function just enables interrupts but may perform more
+ * actions.
+ * @note Implemented as global interrupt enable.
+ */
+#define port_unlock() asm volatile ("sei" : : : "memory")
+
+/**
+ * @brief Kernel-lock action from an interrupt handler.
+ * @details This function is invoked before invoking I-class APIs from
+ * interrupt handlers. The implementation is architecture dependent,
+ * in its simplest form it is void.
+ * @note This function is empty in this port.
+ */
+#define port_lock_from_isr()
+
+/**
+ * @brief Kernel-unlock action from an interrupt handler.
+ * @details This function is invoked after invoking I-class APIs from interrupt
+ * handlers. The implementation is architecture dependent, in its
+ * simplest form it is void.
+ * @note This function is empty in this port.
+ */
+#define port_unlock_from_isr()
+
+/**
+ * @brief Disables all the interrupt sources.
+ * @note Of course non-maskable interrupt sources are not included.
+ * @note Implemented as global interrupt disable.
+ */
+#define port_disable() asm volatile ("cli" : : : "memory")
+
+/**
+ * @brief Disables the interrupt sources below kernel-level priority.
+ * @note Interrupt sources above kernel level remains enabled.
+ * @note Same as @p port_disable() in this port, there is no difference
+ * between the two states.
+ */
+#define port_suspend() asm volatile ("cli" : : : "memory")
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enables all the interrupt sources.
+ * @note Implemented as global interrupt enable.
+ */
+#define port_enable() asm volatile ("sei" : : : "memory")
+
+/**
+ * @brief Enters an architecture-dependent IRQ-waiting mode.
+ * @details The function is meant to return when an interrupt becomes pending.
+ * The simplest implementation is an empty function or macro but this
+ * would not take advantage of architecture-specific power saving
+ * modes.
+ * @note This port function is implemented as inlined code for performance
+ * reasons.
+ */
+#if ENABLE_WFI_IDLE != 0
+#define port_wait_for_interrupt() { \
+ asm volatile ("sleep" : : : "memory"); \
+}
+#else
+#define port_wait_for_interrupt()
+#endif
+
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+extern "C" {
+#endif
+ void port_switch(thread_t *ntp, thread_t *otp);
+ void port_halt(void);
+ void _port_thread_start(void);
+#ifdef __cplusplus
+}
+#endif
+
+#endif /* _CHCORE_H_ */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/ports/AVR/compilers/GCC/chtypes.h b/os/rt/ports/AVR/compilers/GCC/chtypes.h
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..56880c08a
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/ports/AVR/compilers/GCC/chtypes.h
@@ -0,0 +1,99 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013,2014 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file AVR/compilers/GCC/chtypes.h
+ * @brief AVR architecture port system types.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup AVR_CORE
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#ifndef _CHTYPES_H_
+#define _CHTYPES_H_
+
+#include <stddef.h>
+#include <stdint.h>
+#include <stdbool.h>
+
+/**
+ * @name Common constants
+ */
+/**
+ * @brief Generic 'false' boolean constant.
+ */
+#if !defined(FALSE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Generic 'true' boolean constant.
+ */
+#if !defined(TRUE) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define TRUE (!FALSE)
+#endif
+/** @} */
+
+typedef bool bool_t; /**< Fast boolean type. */
+typedef uint8_t syssts_t; /**< System status word. */
+typedef uint8_t tmode_t; /**< Thread flags. */
+typedef uint8_t tstate_t; /**< Thread state. */
+typedef uint8_t trefs_t; /**< Thread references counter. */
+typedef uint8_t tslices_t; /**< Thread time slices counter. */
+typedef uint8_t tprio_t; /**< Thread priority. */
+typedef int16_t msg_t; /**< Inter-thread message. */
+typedef uint8_t eventid_t; /**< Event Id. */
+typedef uint8_t eventmask_t; /**< Event mask. */
+typedef uint8_t eventflags_t; /**< Event flags. */
+typedef uint16_t systime_t; /**< System time. */
+typedef int8_t cnt_t; /**< Resources counter. */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Inline function modifier.
+ */
+#define INLINE inline
+
+/**
+ * @brief ROM constant modifier.
+ * @note It is set to use the "const" keyword in this port.
+ */
+#define ROMCONST const
+
+/**
+ * @brief Packed structure modifier (within).
+ * @note It uses the "packed" GCC attribute.
+ */
+#define PACK_STRUCT_STRUCT __attribute__((packed))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Packed structure modifier (before).
+ * @note Empty in this port.
+ */
+#define PACK_STRUCT_BEGIN
+
+/**
+ * @brief Packed structure modifier (after).
+ * @note Empty in this port.
+ */
+#define PACK_STRUCT_END
+
+#endif /* _CHTYPES_H_ */
+
+/** @} */
diff --git a/os/rt/ports/AVR/compilers/GCC/mk/port.mk b/os/rt/ports/AVR/compilers/GCC/mk/port.mk
new file mode 100644
index 000000000..ff129b8e0
--- /dev/null
+++ b/os/rt/ports/AVR/compilers/GCC/mk/port.mk
@@ -0,0 +1,7 @@
+# List of the ChibiOS/RT AVR port files.
+PORTSRC = ${CHIBIOS}/os/rt/ports/AVR/chcore.c
+
+PORTASM =
+
+PORTINC = ${CHIBIOS}/os/rt/ports/AVR \
+ ${CHIBIOS}/os/rt/ports/AVR/compilers/GCC
diff --git a/os/rt/ports/e200/chcore.h b/os/rt/ports/e200/chcore.h
index 0255a0f1d..6251005bb 100644
--- a/os/rt/ports/e200/chcore.h
+++ b/os/rt/ports/e200/chcore.h
@@ -257,7 +257,7 @@ struct port_intctx {
};
/**
- * @brief Platform dependent part of the @p Thread structure.
+ * @brief Platform dependent part of the @p thread_t structure.
* @details This structure usually contains just the saved stack pointer
* defined as a pointer to a @p port_intctx structure.
*/