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authorgdisirio <gdisirio@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2011-05-17 14:49:51 +0000
committergdisirio <gdisirio@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2011-05-17 14:49:51 +0000
commite0b53350156cef01da9b83e46127f7322e967909 (patch)
tree75602acbe4a0acc047cf117161311e0a6905f8b1 /os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx
parentb793081d9605192373ea4fc1c1d7d5ca6e46e546 (diff)
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git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/chibios/svn/trunk@2966 35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4
Diffstat (limited to 'os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx')
-rw-r--r--os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore.h182
-rw-r--r--os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v6m.h95
-rw-r--r--os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.c40
-rw-r--r--os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.h161
-rw-r--r--os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/port.dox37
5 files changed, 285 insertions, 230 deletions
diff --git a/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore.h b/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore.h
index c58b7bb3a..42df48a09 100644
--- a/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore.h
+++ b/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore.h
@@ -35,10 +35,10 @@
/* Port constants. */
/*===========================================================================*/
-#define CORTEX_M0 0 /**< @brief Cortex-M0 variant. */
-#define CORTEX_M1 1 /**< @brief Cortex-M1 variant. */
-#define CORTEX_M3 3 /**< @brief Cortex-M3 variant. */
-#define CORTEX_M4 4 /**< @brief Cortex-M4 variant. */
+#define CORTEX_M0 0 /**< @brief Cortex-M0 variant. */
+#define CORTEX_M1 1 /**< @brief Cortex-M1 variant. */
+#define CORTEX_M3 3 /**< @brief Cortex-M3 variant. */
+#define CORTEX_M4 4 /**< @brief Cortex-M4 variant. */
/* Inclusion of the Cortex-Mx implementation specific parameters.*/
#include "cmparams.h"
@@ -51,33 +51,29 @@
#error "unknown or unsupported Cortex-M model"
#endif
-/*===========================================================================*/
-/* Port statically derived parameters. */
-/*===========================================================================*/
-
/**
* @brief Total priority levels.
*/
-#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_LEVELS (1 << CORTEX_PRIORITY_BITS)
+#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_LEVELS (1 << CORTEX_PRIORITY_BITS)
/**
* @brief Minimum priority level.
* @details This minimum priority level is calculated from the number of
* priority bits supported by the specific Cortex-Mx implementation.
*/
-#define CORTEX_MINIMUM_PRIORITY (CORTEX_PRIORITY_LEVELS - 1)
+#define CORTEX_MINIMUM_PRIORITY (CORTEX_PRIORITY_LEVELS - 1)
/**
* @brief Maximum priority level.
* @details The maximum allowed priority level is always zero.
*/
-#define CORTEX_MAXIMUM_PRIORITY 0
+#define CORTEX_MAXIMUM_PRIORITY 0
/**
* @brief Disabled value for BASEPRI register.
* @note ARMv7-M architecture only.
*/
-#define CORTEX_BASEPRI_DISABLED 0
+#define CORTEX_BASEPRI_DISABLED 0
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Port macros. */
@@ -100,74 +96,55 @@
/*===========================================================================*/
/**
- * @brief Enables the use of the WFI instruction in the idle thread loop.
+ * @brief Stack size for the system idle thread.
+ * @details This size depends on the idle thread implementation, usually
+ * the idle thread should take no more space than those reserved
+ * by @p PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK.
+ * @note In this port it is set to 16 because the idle thread does have
+ * a stack frame when compiling without optimizations. You may
+ * reduce this value to zero when compiling with optimizations.
*/
-#ifndef CORTEX_ENABLE_WFI_IDLE
-#define CORTEX_ENABLE_WFI_IDLE FALSE
+#ifndef PORT_IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE
+#define PORT_IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE 16
#endif
/**
- * @brief SYSTICK handler priority.
- * @note The default SYSTICK handler priority is calculated as the priority
- * level in the middle of the numeric priorities range.
+ * @brief Per-thread stack overhead for interrupts servicing.
+ * @details This constant is used in the calculation of the correct working
+ * area size.
+ * This value can be zero on those architecture where there is a
+ * separate interrupt stack and the stack space between @p intctx and
+ * @p extctx is known to be zero.
+ * @note In this port it is conservatively set to 16 because the function
+ * @p chSchDoRescheduleI() can have a stack frame, expecially with
+ * compiler optimizations disabled.
*/
-#ifndef CORTEX_PRIORITY_SYSTICK
-#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_SYSTICK (CORTEX_PRIORITY_LEVELS >> 1)
-#else
-/* If it is externally redefined then better perform a validity check on it.*/
-#if !CORTEX_IS_VALID_PRIORITY(CORTEX_PRIORITY_SYSTICK)
-#error "invalid priority level specified for CORTEX_PRIORITY_SYSTICK"
-#endif
+#ifndef PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK
+#define PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK 16
#endif
/**
- * @brief SVCALL handler priority.
- * @note The default SVCALL handler priority is calculated as
- * @p CORTEX_MAXIMUM_PRIORITY+1, in the ARMv7-M port this reserves
- * the @p CORTEX_MAXIMUM_PRIORITY priority level as fast interrupts
- * priority level.
- * @note The SVCALL vector is only used in the ARMv7-M port, it is available
- * to user in the ARMv6-M port.
+ * @brief Enables the use of the WFI instruction in the idle thread loop.
*/
-#ifndef CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL
-#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL (CORTEX_MAXIMUM_PRIORITY + 1)
-#else
-/* If it is externally redefined then better perform a validity check on it.*/
-#if !CORTEX_IS_VALID_PRIORITY(CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL)
-#error "invalid priority level specified for CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL"
-#endif
+#ifndef CORTEX_ENABLE_WFI_IDLE
+#define CORTEX_ENABLE_WFI_IDLE FALSE
#endif
/**
- * @brief PENDSV handler priority.
- * @note The default PENDSV handler priority is set at the
- * @p CORTEX_MINIMUM_PRIORITY priority level.
- * @note The PENDSV vector is only used in the ARMv7-M legacy port, it is
- * available to user in the ARMv6-M and ARMv7-M ports.
- * @note In the ARMv7-M legacy port this value should be not changed from
- * the minimum priority level.
+ * @brief SYSTICK handler priority.
+ * @note The default SYSTICK handler priority is calculated as the priority
+ * level in the middle of the numeric priorities range.
*/
-#ifndef CORTEX_PRIORITY_PENDSV
-#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_PENDSV CORTEX_MINIMUM_PRIORITY
+#ifndef CORTEX_PRIORITY_SYSTICK
+#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_SYSTICK (CORTEX_PRIORITY_LEVELS >> 1)
#else
/* If it is externally redefined then better perform a validity check on it.*/
-#if !CORTEX_IS_VALID_PRIORITY(CORTEX_PRIORITY_PENDSV)
-#error "invalid priority level specified for CORTEX_PRIORITY_PENDSV"
+#if !CORTEX_IS_VALID_PRIORITY(CORTEX_PRIORITY_SYSTICK)
+#error "invalid priority level specified for CORTEX_PRIORITY_SYSTICK"
#endif
#endif
/**
- * @brief BASEPRI level within kernel lock.
- * @note This value must not mask the SVCALL priority level or the
- * kernel would hard fault.
- * @note ARMv7-M architecture only.
- */
-#ifndef CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL
-#define CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL \
- CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL+1)
-#endif
-
-/**
* @brief Stack alignment enforcement.
* @note The default value is 64 in order to comply with EABI, reducing
* the value to 32 can save some RAM space if you don't care about
@@ -175,10 +152,14 @@
* @note Allowed values are 32 or 64.
*/
#ifndef CORTEX_STACK_ALIGNMENT
-#define CORTEX_STACK_ALIGNMENT 64
+#define CORTEX_STACK_ALIGNMENT 64
#endif
/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Port derived parameters. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
/* Port exported info. */
/*===========================================================================*/
@@ -187,57 +168,10 @@
*/
#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM
-#if defined(__DOXYGEN__)
-/**
- * @brief Macro defining the specific ARM architecture.
- * @note This macro is for documentation only, the real name changes
- * depending on the selected architecture, the possible names are:
- * - CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v6M.
- * - CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v7M.
- * .
- */
-#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_vxm
-
/**
- * @brief Name of the implemented architecture.
- * @note The value is for documentation only, the real value changes
- * depending on the selected architecture, the possible values are:
- * - "ARMv6-M".
- * - "ARMv7-M".
- * - "ARMv7-ME".
- * .
+ * @brief Name of the compiler supported by this port.
*/
-#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_NAME "ARMvx-M"
-
-/**
- * @brief Name of the architecture variant (optional).
- * @note The value is for documentation only, the real value changes
- * depending on the selected architecture, the possible values are:
- * - "Cortex-M0"
- * - "Cortex-M1"
- * - "Cortex-M3"
- * - "Cortex-M4"
- * .
- */
-#define CH_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "Cortex-Mx"
-
-#elif CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M4
-#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v7M
-#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_NAME "ARMv7-ME"
-#define CH_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "Cortex-M4"
-#elif CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M3
-#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v7M
-#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_NAME "ARMv7-M"
-#define CH_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "Cortex-M3"
-#elif CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M1
-#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v6M
-#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_NAME "ARMv6-M"
-#define CH_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "Cortex-M1"
-#elif CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M0
-#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v6M
-#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_NAME "ARMv6-M"
-#define CH_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "Cortex-M0"
-#endif
+#define CH_COMPILER_NAME "GCC "__VERSION__
/*===========================================================================*/
/* Port implementation part (common). */
@@ -295,6 +229,20 @@ struct context {
};
/**
+ * @brief Platform dependent part of the @p chThdCreateI() API.
+ * @details This code usually setup the context switching frame represented
+ * by an @p intctx structure.
+ */
+#define SETUP_CONTEXT(workspace, wsize, pf, arg) { \
+ tp->p_ctx.r13 = (struct intctx *)((uint8_t *)workspace + \
+ wsize - \
+ sizeof(struct intctx)); \
+ tp->p_ctx.r13->r4 = pf; \
+ tp->p_ctx.r13->r5 = arg; \
+ tp->p_ctx.r13->lr = _port_thread_start; \
+}
+
+/**
* @brief Enforces a correct alignment for a stack area size value.
*/
#define STACK_ALIGN(n) ((((n) - 1) | (sizeof(stkalign_t) - 1)) + 1)
@@ -302,10 +250,10 @@ struct context {
/**
* @brief Computes the thread working area global size.
*/
-#define THD_WA_SIZE(n) STACK_ALIGN(sizeof(Thread) + \
- sizeof(struct intctx) + \
- sizeof(struct extctx) + \
- (n) + (INT_REQUIRED_STACK))
+#define THD_WA_SIZE(n) STACK_ALIGN(sizeof(Thread) + \
+ sizeof(struct intctx) + \
+ sizeof(struct extctx) + \
+ (n) + (PORT_INT_REQUIRED_STACK))
/**
* @brief Static working area allocation.
@@ -315,9 +263,9 @@ struct context {
#define WORKING_AREA(s, n) stkalign_t s[THD_WA_SIZE(n) / sizeof(stkalign_t)]
/* Includes the architecture-specific implementation part.*/
-#if defined(CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v6M)
+#if (CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M0) || (CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M1)
#include "chcore_v6m.h"
-#elif defined(CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v7M)
+#elif (CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M3) || (CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M4)
#include "chcore_v7m.h"
#endif
diff --git a/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v6m.h b/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v6m.h
index 0212fe6b3..3154bde56 100644
--- a/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v6m.h
+++ b/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v6m.h
@@ -30,6 +30,57 @@
#define _CHCORE_V6M_H_
/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Port constants. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief BASEPRI level within kernel lock.
+ * @note The ARMv6-M architecture does not implement the BASEPRI register
+ * so the kernel always masks the whole priority range during
+ * a kernel lock.
+ */
+#define CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL 0
+
+/**
+ * @brief PendSV priority level.
+ * @note This priority is enforced to be equal to @p CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL,
+ * this handler always have the highest priority that cannot preempt
+ * the kernel.
+ */
+#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_PENDSV CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Port configurable parameters. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Port derived parameters. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Port exported info. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Macro defining the specific ARM architecture.
+ */
+#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v7M
+
+/**
+ * @brief Name of the implemented architecture.
+ */
+#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_NAME "ARMv6-M"
+
+/**
+ * @brief Name of the architecture variant.
+ */
+#if (CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M0) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CH_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "Cortex-M0"
+#elif (CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M1)
+#define CH_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "Cortex-M1"
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
/* Port implementation part. */
/*===========================================================================*/
@@ -59,48 +110,6 @@ struct intctx {
#endif
/**
- * @brief Platform dependent part of the @p chThdCreateI() API.
- * @details This code usually setup the context switching frame represented
- * by an @p intctx structure.
- */
-#define SETUP_CONTEXT(workspace, wsize, pf, arg) { \
- tp->p_ctx.r13 = (struct intctx *)((uint8_t *)workspace + \
- wsize - \
- sizeof(struct intctx)); \
- tp->p_ctx.r13->r4 = pf; \
- tp->p_ctx.r13->r5 = arg; \
- tp->p_ctx.r13->lr = _port_thread_start; \
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Stack size for the system idle thread.
- * @details This size depends on the idle thread implementation, usually
- * the idle thread should take no more space than those reserved
- * by @p INT_REQUIRED_STACK.
- * @note In this port it is set to 8 because the idle thread does have
- * a stack frame when compiling without optimizations. You may
- * reduce this value to zero when compiling with optimizations.
- */
-#ifndef IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE
-#define IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE 16
-#endif
-
-/**
- * @brief Per-thread stack overhead for interrupts servicing.
- * @details This constant is used in the calculation of the correct working
- * area size.
- * This value can be zero on those architecture where there is a
- * separate interrupt stack and the stack space between @p intctx and
- * @p extctx is known to be zero.
- * @note In this port it is conservatively set to 16 because the function
- * @p chSchDoRescheduleI() can have a stack frame, expecially with
- * compiler optimizations disabled.
- */
-#ifndef INT_REQUIRED_STACK
-#define INT_REQUIRED_STACK 16
-#endif
-
-/**
* @brief IRQ prologue code.
* @details This macro must be inserted at the start of all IRQ handlers
* enabled to invoke system APIs.
@@ -135,6 +144,8 @@ struct intctx {
*/
#define port_init() { \
SCB_AIRCR = AIRCR_VECTKEY | AIRCR_PRIGROUP(0); \
+ NVICSetSystemHandlerPriority(HANDLER_PENDSV, \
+ CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(CORTEX_PRIORITY_PENDSV)); \
NVICSetSystemHandlerPriority(HANDLER_SYSTICK, \
CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(CORTEX_PRIORITY_SYSTICK)); \
}
diff --git a/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.c b/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.c
index c71102127..da3f7b956 100644
--- a/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.c
+++ b/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.c
@@ -28,7 +28,6 @@
#include "ch.h"
-#if !defined(CH_CURRP_REGISTER_CACHE) || defined(__DOXXYGEN__)
/**
* @brief Internal context stacking.
*/
@@ -44,17 +43,6 @@
asm volatile ("pop {r4, r5, r6, r7, r8, r9, r10, r11, pc}" \
: : : "memory"); \
}
-#else /* defined(CH_CURRP_REGISTER_CACHE) */
-#define PUSH_CONTEXT() { \
- asm volatile ("push {r4, r5, r6, r8, r9, r10, r11, lr}" \
- : : : "memory"); \
-}
-
-#define POP_CONTEXT() { \
- asm volatile ("pop {r4, r5, r6, r8, r9, r10, r11, pc}" \
- : : : "memory"); \
-}
-#endif /* defined(CH_CURRP_REGISTER_CACHE) */
#if !CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED
void _port_lock(void) {
@@ -84,10 +72,12 @@ CH_IRQ_HANDLER(SysTickVector) {
CH_IRQ_EPILOGUE();
}
+#if !CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
/**
* @brief SVC vector.
* @details The SVC vector is used for exception mode re-entering after a
* context switch.
+ * @note The PendSV vector is only used in advanced kernel mode.
*/
void SVCallVector(void) {
register struct extctx *ctxp;
@@ -99,6 +89,25 @@ void SVCallVector(void) {
asm volatile ("msr PSP, %0" : : "r" (ctxp) : "memory");
port_unlock_from_isr();
}
+#endif /* !CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
+
+#if CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+/**
+ * @brief PendSV vector.
+ * @details The PendSV vector is used for exception mode re-entering after a
+ * context switch.
+ * @note The PendSV vector is only used in normal kernel mode.
+ */
+void PendSVVector(void) {
+ register struct extctx *ctxp;
+
+ /* Discarding the current exception context and positioning the stack to
+ point to the real one.*/
+ asm volatile ("mrs %0, PSP" : "=r" (ctxp) : : "memory");
+ ctxp++;
+ asm volatile ("msr PSP, %0" : : "r" (ctxp) : "memory");
+}
+#endif /* CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
/**
* @brief Reschedule verification and setup after an IRQ.
@@ -134,7 +143,14 @@ __attribute__((naked))
void _port_switch_from_isr(void) {
chSchDoRescheduleI();
+#if !CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
asm volatile ("svc #0");
+#else /* CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
+ SCB_ICSR = ICSR_PENDSVSET;
+ port_unlock();
+ while (TRUE)
+ ;
+#endif /* CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
}
/**
diff --git a/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.h b/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.h
index a7f02aece..ef7860b87 100644
--- a/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.h
+++ b/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/chcore_v7m.h
@@ -30,6 +30,93 @@
#define _CHCORE_V7M_H_
/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Port constants. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Port configurable parameters. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Simplified priority handling flag.
+ * @details Activating this option will make the Kernel work in normal mode.
+ */
+#ifndef CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY
+#define CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY FALSE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief SVCALL handler priority.
+ * @note The default SVCALL handler priority is defaulted to
+ * @p CORTEX_MAXIMUM_PRIORITY+1, this reserves the
+ * @p CORTEX_MAXIMUM_PRIORITY priority level as fast interrupts
+ * priority level.
+ */
+#ifndef CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL
+#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL (CORTEX_MAXIMUM_PRIORITY + 1)
+#else
+/* If it is externally redefined then better perform a validity check on it.*/
+#if !CORTEX_IS_VALID_PRIORITY(CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL)
+#error "invalid priority level specified for CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL"
+#endif
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Port derived parameters. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief BASEPRI level within kernel lock.
+ * @note In normal kernel mode this constant value is enforced to zero.
+ */
+#if !CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL \
+ CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL+1)
+#else
+#define CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL 0
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief PendSV priority level.
+ * @note This priority is enforced to be equal to @p CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL,
+ * this handler always have the highest priority that cannot preempt
+ * the kernel.
+ */
+#define CORTEX_PRIORITY_PENDSV CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/* Port exported info. */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Macro defining the specific ARM architecture.
+ */
+#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_ARM_v7M
+
+/**
+ * @brief Name of the implemented architecture.
+ */
+#define CH_ARCHITECTURE_NAME "ARMv7-M"
+
+/**
+ * @brief Name of the architecture variant.
+ */
+#if (CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M3) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CH_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "Cortex-M3"
+#elif (CORTEX_MODEL == CORTEX_M4)
+#define CH_CORE_VARIANT_NAME "Cortex-M4"
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Port-specific information string.
+ */
+#if !CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CH_PORT_INFO "Advanced kernel mode"
+#else
+#define CH_PORT_INFO "Normal kernel mode"
+#endif
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
/* Port implementation part. */
/*===========================================================================*/
@@ -49,9 +136,7 @@ struct intctx {
regarm_t r4;
regarm_t r5;
regarm_t r6;
-#ifndef CH_CURRP_REGISTER_CACHE
regarm_t r7;
-#endif
regarm_t r8;
regarm_t r9;
regarm_t r10;
@@ -61,48 +146,6 @@ struct intctx {
#endif
/**
- * @brief Platform dependent part of the @p chThdCreateI() API.
- * @details This code usually setup the context switching frame represented
- * by an @p intctx structure.
- */
-#define SETUP_CONTEXT(workspace, wsize, pf, arg) { \
- tp->p_ctx.r13 = (struct intctx *)((uint8_t *)workspace + \
- wsize - \
- sizeof(struct intctx)); \
- tp->p_ctx.r13->r4 = pf; \
- tp->p_ctx.r13->r5 = arg; \
- tp->p_ctx.r13->lr = _port_thread_start; \
-}
-
-/**
- * @brief Stack size for the system idle thread.
- * @details This size depends on the idle thread implementation, usually
- * the idle thread should take no more space than those reserved
- * by @p INT_REQUIRED_STACK.
- * @note In this port it is set to 8 because the idle thread does have
- * a stack frame when compiling without optimizations. You may
- * reduce this value to zero when compiling with optimizations.
- */
-#ifndef IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE
-#define IDLE_THREAD_STACK_SIZE 8
-#endif
-
-/**
- * @brief Per-thread stack overhead for interrupts servicing.
- * @details This constant is used in the calculation of the correct working
- * area size.
- * This value can be zero on those architecture where there is a
- * separate interrupt stack and the stack space between @p intctx and
- * @p extctx is known to be zero.
- * @note In this port it is conservatively set to 16 because the function
- * @p chSchDoRescheduleI() can have a stack frame, expecially with
- * compiler optimizations disabled.
- */
-#ifndef INT_REQUIRED_STACK
-#define INT_REQUIRED_STACK 16
-#endif
-
-/**
* @brief IRQ prologue code.
* @details This macro must be inserted at the start of all IRQ handlers
* enabled to invoke system APIs.
@@ -137,6 +180,8 @@ struct intctx {
SCB_AIRCR = AIRCR_VECTKEY | AIRCR_PRIGROUP(0); \
NVICSetSystemHandlerPriority(HANDLER_SVCALL, \
CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(CORTEX_PRIORITY_SVCALL)); \
+ NVICSetSystemHandlerPriority(HANDLER_PENDSV, \
+ CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(CORTEX_PRIORITY_PENDSV)); \
NVICSetSystemHandlerPriority(HANDLER_SYSTICK, \
CORTEX_PRIORITY_MASK(CORTEX_PRIORITY_SYSTICK)); \
}
@@ -147,16 +192,20 @@ struct intctx {
* more actions.
* @note In this port this it raises the base priority to kernel level.
*/
-#if CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED
+#if !CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#if CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define port_lock() { \
register uint32_t tmp asm ("r3") = CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL; \
asm volatile ("msr BASEPRI, %0" : : "r" (tmp) : "memory"); \
}
-#else
+#else /* !CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED */
#define port_lock() { \
asm volatile ("bl _port_lock" : : : "r3", "lr", "memory"); \
}
-#endif
+#endif /* !CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED */
+#else /* CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
+#define port_lock() asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory")
+#endif /* CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
/**
* @brief Kernel-unlock action.
@@ -164,16 +213,20 @@ struct intctx {
* more actions.
* @note In this port this it lowers the base priority to user level.
*/
-#if CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED
+#if !CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#if CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define port_unlock() { \
register uint32_t tmp asm ("r3") = CORTEX_BASEPRI_DISABLED; \
asm volatile ("msr BASEPRI, %0" : : "r" (tmp) : "memory"); \
}
-#else
+#else /* !CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED */
#define port_unlock() { \
asm volatile ("bl _port_unlock" : : : "r3", "lr", "memory"); \
}
-#endif
+#endif /* !CH_OPTIMIZE_SPEED */
+#else /* CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
+#define port_unlock() asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory")
+#endif /* CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
/**
* @brief Kernel-lock action from an interrupt handler.
@@ -206,21 +259,29 @@ struct intctx {
* @note Interrupt sources above kernel level remains enabled.
* @note In this port it raises/lowers the base priority to kernel level.
*/
+#if !CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define port_suspend() { \
register uint32_t tmp asm ("r3") = CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL; \
asm volatile ("msr BASEPRI, %0 \n\t" \
"cpsie i" : : "r" (tmp) : "memory"); \
}
+#else /* CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
+#define port_suspend() asm volatile ("cpsid i" : : : "memory")
+#endif /* CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
/**
* @brief Enables all the interrupt sources.
* @note In this port it lowers the base priority to user level.
*/
+#if !CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
#define port_enable() { \
register uint32_t tmp asm ("r3") = CORTEX_BASEPRI_DISABLED; \
asm volatile ("msr BASEPRI, %0 \n\t" \
"cpsie i" : : "r" (tmp) : "memory"); \
}
+#else /* CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
+#define port_enable() asm volatile ("cpsie i" : : : "memory")
+#endif /* CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY */
/**
* @brief Enters an architecture-dependent IRQ-waiting mode.
diff --git a/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/port.dox b/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/port.dox
index 27e321f21..8f4a9bd51 100644
--- a/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/port.dox
+++ b/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/port.dox
@@ -26,9 +26,28 @@
* This port supports all the cores implementing the ARMv6-M and ARMv7-M
* architectures.
*
- * @section ARMCMx_STATES_A System logical states in ARMv6-M mode
- * The ChibiOS/RT logical @ref system_states are mapped as follow in the ARM
- * Cortex-M0 port:
+ * @section ARMCMx_MODES Kernel Modes
+ * The Cortex-Mx port supports two distinct kernel modes:
+ * - <b>Normal Kernel</b> mode. In this mode the kernel handles IRQ priorities
+ * in a simplified way, all interrupt sources are disabled when the kernel
+ * enters into a critical zone and re-enabled on exit. This is simple and
+ * adequate for most applications, this mode results in a more compact and
+ * faster kernel.
+ * - <b>Advanced Kernel</b> mode. In this mode the kernel only masks
+ * interrupt sources with priorities below or equal to the
+ * @p CORTEX_BASEPRI_KERNEL level. Higher priorities are not affected by
+ * the kernel critical sections and can be used for fast interrupts.
+ * This mode is not available in the ARMv6-M architecture which does not
+ * support priority masking.
+ * .
+ * The selection of the mode is performed using the port configuration option
+ * @p CORTEX_SIMPLIFIED_PRIORITY. Apart from the different handling of
+ * interrupts there are no other differences between the two modes. The
+ * kernel API is exactly the same.
+ *
+ * @section ARMCMx_STATES_A System logical states in Normal Kernel mode
+ * The ChibiOS/RT logical @ref system_states are mapped as follow in Normal
+ * Kernel mode:
* - <b>Init</b>. This state is represented by the startup code and the
* initialization code before @p chSysInit() is executed. It has not a
* special hardware state associated.
@@ -53,21 +72,21 @@
* mode.
* - <b>Serving Fast Interrupt</b>. This state is not implemented in the
* ARMv6-M implementation.
- * - <b>Serving Non-Maskable Interrupt</b>. The Cortex-M3 has a specific
+ * - <b>Serving Non-Maskable Interrupt</b>. The Cortex-Mx has a specific
* asynchronous NMI vector and several synchronous fault vectors that can
* be considered belonging to this category.
* - <b>Halted</b>. Implemented as an infinite loop after globally masking all
* the maskable interrupt sources. The ARM state is whatever the processor
* was running when @p chSysHalt() was invoked.
*
- * @section ARMCMx_STATES_B System logical states in ARMv7-M mode
- * The ChibiOS/RT logical @ref system_states are mapped as follow in the ARM
- * Cortex-M3 port:
+ * @section ARMCMx_STATES_B System logical states in Advanced Kernel mode
+ * The ChibiOS/RT logical @ref system_states are mapped as follow in the
+ * Advanced Kernel mode:
* - <b>Init</b>. This state is represented by the startup code and the
* initialization code before @p chSysInit() is executed. It has not a
* special hardware state associated.
* - <b>Normal</b>. This is the state the system has after executing
- * @p chSysInit(). In this state the ARM Cortex-M3 has the BASEPRI register
+ * @p chSysInit(). In this state the ARM Cortex-Mx has the BASEPRI register
* set at @p CORTEX_BASEPRI_USER level, interrupts are not masked. The
* processor is running in thread-privileged mode.
* - <b>Suspended</b>. In this state the interrupt sources are not globally
@@ -93,7 +112,7 @@
* - <b>Serving Fast Interrupt</b>. It is basically the same of the SRI state
* but it is not possible to switch to the I-Locked state because fast
* interrupts can preempt the kernel critical zone.
- * - <b>Serving Non-Maskable Interrupt</b>. The Cortex-M3 has a specific
+ * - <b>Serving Non-Maskable Interrupt</b>. The Cortex-Mx has a specific
* asynchronous NMI vector and several synchronous fault vectors that can
* be considered belonging to this category.
* - <b>Halted</b>. Implemented as an infinite loop after globally masking all