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authorgdisirio <gdisirio@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2011-04-15 12:27:13 +0000
committergdisirio <gdisirio@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2011-04-15 12:27:13 +0000
commit224cb118225e2089c6ee6c2965b388d8d71156ee (patch)
tree1bc2c41981c431a8b7b76736d80f160e8f71ebdd /os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/crt0.c
parent2f2dba75ebf0f3043b2148af574f34591cac3be9 (diff)
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git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/chibios/svn/trunk@2877 35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4
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diff --git a/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/crt0.c b/os/ports/GCC/ARMCMx/crt0.c
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+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file ARMCMx/crt0.c
+ * @brief Generic ARMvx-M (Cortex-M0/M1/M3/M4) startup file for ChibiOS/RT.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup ARMCMx_CORE
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include "chtypes.h"
+
+/**
+ * @brief Control special register initialization value.
+ * @details The system is setup to run in privileged mode using the PSP
+ * stack (dual stack mode).
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_CONTROL_INIT) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_CONTROL_INIT 0x00000002
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief DATA segment initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_INIT_DATA) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_INIT_DATA TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief BSS segment initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_INIT_BSS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_INIT_BSS TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Constructors invocation switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_CALL_CONSTRUCTORS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_CALL_CONSTRUCTORS TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Destructors invocation switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_CALL_DESTRUCTORS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_CALL_DESTRUCTORS TRUE
+#endif
+
+#define SYMVAL(sym) (uint32_t)(((uint8_t *)&(sym)) - ((uint8_t *)0))
+
+/**
+ * @brief Ram end.
+ * @details This symbol must be exported by the linker script and represents
+ * the location after the last RAM location.
+ */
+extern uint8_t __ram_end__;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Main stack size.
+ * @details This symbol must be exported by the linker script and represents
+ * the main stack size.
+ * @note The main stack is the stack where interrupts and exceptions are
+ * processed.
+ */
+extern uint8_t __main_stack_size__;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Process stack size.
+ * @details This symbol must be exported by the linker script and represents
+ * the process stack size.
+ * @note The process stack is the stack used by the @p main() function.
+ */
+extern uint8_t __process_stack_size__;
+
+/**
+ * @brief ROM image of the data segment start.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t _textdata;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Data segment start.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t _data;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Data segment end.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t _edata;
+
+/**
+ * @brief BSS segment start.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t _bss_start;
+
+/**
+ * @brief BSS segment end.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t _bss_end;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Constructors table start.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern void __init_array_start(void);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Constructors table end.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern void __init_array_end(void);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Destructors table start.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern void __fini_array_start(void);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Destructors table end.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern void __fini_array_end(void);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Application @p main() function.
+ *
+ * @param[in] argc Number of arguments, always zero.
+ * @param[in] argv Pointer to an array of arguments, always @p NULL.
+ */
+extern void main(int argc, char **argv);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Default initialization hook 0.
+ * @details This hook is invoked immediately after the stack initialization
+ * and before the DATA and BSS segments initialization. The
+ * default behavior is to do nothing.
+ * @note This function is a weak symbol.
+ */
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+__attribute__((weak))
+#endif
+void hwinit0(void) {}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Default initialization hook 1.
+ * @details This hook is invoked immediately after the DATA and BSS segments
+ * initialization and before entering the @p main() function. The
+ * default behavior is to do nothing.
+ * @note This function is a weak symbol.
+ */
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+__attribute__((weak))
+#endif
+void hwinit1(void) {}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Default @p main() function exit handler.
+ * @details This handler is invoked or the @p main() function exit. The
+ * default behavior is to enter an infinite loop.
+ * @note This function is a weak symbol.
+ */
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+__attribute__((weak, naked))
+#endif
+void _main_exit_handler(void) {
+ while (1)
+ ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Reset vector.
+ */
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+__attribute__((naked))
+#endif
+void ResetHandler(void) {
+ uint32_t sz, ctl;
+
+ /* Process Stack initialization, it is allocated below the main stack. The
+ main stack is assumed to be allocated starting from @p __ram_end__
+ extending downward.*/
+ asm volatile ("cpsid i");
+ sz = SYMVAL(__ram_end__) - SYMVAL(__main_stack_size__);
+ asm volatile ("msr PSP, %0" : : "r" (sz));
+
+ ctl = CRT0_CONTROL_INIT;
+ asm volatile ("msr CONTROL, %0" : : "r" (ctl));
+ asm volatile ("isb");
+
+ /* Initialization hook 0 invocation.*/
+ hwinit0();
+
+#if CRT0_INIT_DATA
+ /* DATA segment initialization.*/
+ {
+ uint32_t *tp, *dp;
+
+ tp = &_textdata;
+ dp = &_data;
+ while (dp < &_edata)
+ *dp++ = *tp++;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#if CRT0_INIT_BSS
+ /* BSS segment initialization.*/
+ {
+ uint32_t *bp;
+
+ bp = &_bss_start;
+ while (bp < &_bss_end)
+ *bp++ = 0;
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Initialization hook 1 invocation.*/
+ hwinit1();
+
+#if CRT0_CALL_CONSTRUCTORS
+ /* Constructors invocation.*/
+ {
+ void (*dpp)(void);
+
+ dpp = &__init_array_start;
+ while (dpp < &__init_array_end) {
+ (*dpp)();
+ dpp++;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Invoking application main() function.*/
+ main(0, 0);
+
+#if CRT0_CALL_DESTRUCTORS
+ /* Destructors invocation.*/
+ {
+ void (*dpp)(void);
+
+ dpp = &__fini_array_start;
+ while (dpp < &__fini_array_end) {
+ (*dpp)();
+ dpp++;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Invoking the main() exit handler.*/
+ asm volatile ("b _main_exit_handler");
+}
+
+/** @} */