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authorgdisirio <gdisirio@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2014-12-02 14:18:52 +0000
committergdisirio <gdisirio@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2014-12-02 14:18:52 +0000
commita0c1cff44cc5136267df6aff0cf0a8e071be0623 (patch)
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+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+
+ ---
+
+ A special exception to the GPL can be applied should you wish to distribute
+ a combined work that includes ChibiOS/RT, without being obliged to provide
+ the source code for any proprietary components. See the file exception.txt
+ for full details of how and when the exception can be applied.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @defgroup I2C I2C Driver
+ * @brief Generic I2C Driver.
+ * @details This module implements a generic I2C (Inter-Integrated Circuit)
+ * driver.
+ * @pre In order to use the I2C driver the @p HAL_USE_I2C option
+ * must be enabled in @p halconf.h.
+ *
+ * @section i2c_1 Driver State Machine
+ * The driver implements a state machine internally, not all the driver
+ * functionalities can be used in any moment, any transition not explicitly
+ * shown in the following diagram has to be considered an error and shall
+ * be captured by an assertion (if enabled).
+ * @if LATEX_PDF
+ * @dot
+ digraph example {
+ size="5, 7";
+ rankdir="LR";
+
+ node [shape=circle, fontname=Helvetica, fontsize=8, fixedsize="true",
+ width="0.9", height="0.9"];
+ edge [fontname=Helvetica, fontsize=8];
+
+ stop [label="I2C_STOP\nLow Power"];
+ uninit [label="I2C_UNINIT", style="bold"];
+ ready [label="I2C_READY\nClock Enabled"];
+ active_tx [label="I2C_ACTIVE_TX\nBus TX Active"];
+ active_rx [label="I2C_ACTIVE_RX\nBus RX Active"];
+ locked [label="I2C_LOCKED\nBus Locked"];
+
+ uninit -> stop [label="i2cInit()", constraint=false];
+ stop -> stop [label="i2cStop()"];
+ stop -> ready [label="i2cStart()"];
+ ready -> ready [label="i2cStart()"];
+ ready -> stop [label="i2cStop()"];
+ ready -> active_tx [label="i2cMasterTransmit()"];
+ ready -> active_rx [label="i2cMasterReceive()"];
+ active_tx -> ready [label="completed"];
+ active_rx -> ready [label="completed"];
+ active_tx -> locked [label="RDY_TIMEOUT"];
+ active_rx -> locked [label="RDY_TIMEOUT"];
+ locked -> stop [label="i2cStop()"];
+ locked -> ready [label="i2cStart()"];
+ }
+ * @else
+ * @dot
+ digraph example {
+ rankdir="LR";
+
+ node [shape=circle, fontname=Helvetica, fontsize=8, fixedsize="true",
+ width="0.9", height="0.9"];
+ edge [fontname=Helvetica, fontsize=8];
+
+ stop [label="I2C_STOP\nLow Power"];
+ uninit [label="I2C_UNINIT", style="bold"];
+ ready [label="I2C_READY\nClock Enabled"];
+ active_tx [label="I2C_ACTIVE_TX\nBus TX Active"];
+ active_rx [label="I2C_ACTIVE_RX\nBus RX Active"];
+ locked [label="I2C_LOCKED\nBus Locked"];
+
+ uninit -> stop [label="i2cInit()", constraint=false];
+ stop -> stop [label="i2cStop()"];
+ stop -> ready [label="i2cStart()"];
+ ready -> ready [label="i2cStart()"];
+ ready -> stop [label="i2cStop()"];
+ ready -> active_tx [label="i2cMasterTransmit()"];
+ ready -> active_rx [label="i2cMasterReceive()"];
+ active_tx -> ready [label="completed"];
+ active_rx -> ready [label="completed"];
+ active_tx -> locked [label="RDY_TIMEOUT"];
+ active_rx -> locked [label="RDY_TIMEOUT"];
+ locked -> stop [label="i2cStop()"];
+ locked -> ready [label="i2cStart()"];
+ }
+ * @enddot
+ * @endif
+ * The driver is not thread safe for performance reasons, if you need to access
+ * the I2C bus from multiple threads then use the @p i2cAcquireBus() and
+ * @p i2cReleaseBus() APIs in order to gain exclusive access.
+ *
+ * @ingroup IO
+ */