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authorgdisirio <gdisirio@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2013-09-02 09:33:20 +0000
committergdisirio <gdisirio@35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4>2013-09-02 09:33:20 +0000
commit09fdbf9a37c19bb5d9a60385a7c44e32843ef2ff (patch)
tree587e87d1ac5fe94a78d59a274ce46fcdb063bffe /os/common/ports/ARMCMx/compilers/GCC/crt0.c
parent96be7a6300d294e65c042dcf87180166d7e7153f (diff)
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git-svn-id: svn://svn.code.sf.net/p/chibios/svn/branches/kernel_3_dev@6240 35acf78f-673a-0410-8e92-d51de3d6d3f4
Diffstat (limited to 'os/common/ports/ARMCMx/compilers/GCC/crt0.c')
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diff --git a/os/common/ports/ARMCMx/compilers/GCC/crt0.c b/os/common/ports/ARMCMx/compilers/GCC/crt0.c
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+++ b/os/common/ports/ARMCMx/compilers/GCC/crt0.c
@@ -0,0 +1,354 @@
+/*
+ ChibiOS/RT - Copyright (C) 2006,2007,2008,2009,2010,
+ 2011,2012,2013 Giovanni Di Sirio.
+
+ This file is part of ChibiOS/RT.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ the Free Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or
+ (at your option) any later version.
+
+ ChibiOS/RT is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the
+ GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+ You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ along with this program. If not, see <http://www.gnu.org/licenses/>.
+*/
+
+/**
+ * @file GCC/crt0.c
+ * @brief Generic GCC ARMvx-M (Cortex-M0/M1/M3/M4) startup file.
+ *
+ * @addtogroup ARMCMx_GCC_STARTUP
+ * @{
+ */
+
+#include <stdint.h>
+
+#if !defined(FALSE)
+#define FALSE 0
+#endif
+
+#if !defined(TRUE)
+#define TRUE (!FALSE)
+#endif
+
+#define SCB_CPACR *((uint32_t *)0xE000ED88U)
+#define SCB_FPCCR *((uint32_t *)0xE000EF34U)
+#define SCB_FPDSCR *((uint32_t *)0xE000EF3CU)
+#define FPCCR_ASPEN (0x1U << 31)
+#define FPCCR_LSPEN (0x1U << 30)
+
+typedef void (*funcp_t)(void);
+typedef funcp_t * funcpp_t;
+
+#define SYMVAL(sym) (uint32_t)(((uint8_t *)&(sym)) - ((uint8_t *)0))
+
+/*
+ * Area fill code, it is a macro because here functions cannot be called
+ * until stacks are initialized.
+ */
+#define fill32(start, end, filler) { \
+ uint32_t *p1 = start; \
+ uint32_t *p2 = end; \
+ while (p1 < p2) \
+ *p1++ = filler; \
+}
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/**
+ * @name Startup settings
+ * @{
+ */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Control special register initialization value.
+ * @details The system is setup to run in privileged mode using the PSP
+ * stack (dual stack mode).
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_CONTROL_INIT) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_CONTROL_INIT 0x00000002
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Stack segments initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_STACKS_FILL_PATTERN) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_STACKS_FILL_PATTERN 0x55555555
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Stack segments initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_INIT_STACKS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_INIT_STACKS TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief DATA segment initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_INIT_DATA) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_INIT_DATA TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief BSS segment initialization switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_INIT_BSS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_INIT_BSS TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Constructors invocation switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_CALL_CONSTRUCTORS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_CALL_CONSTRUCTORS TRUE
+#endif
+
+/**
+ * @brief Destructors invocation switch.
+ */
+#if !defined(CRT0_CALL_DESTRUCTORS) || defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+#define CRT0_CALL_DESTRUCTORS TRUE
+#endif
+
+/** @} */
+
+/*===========================================================================*/
+/**
+ * @name Symbols from the scatter file
+ */
+/*===========================================================================*/
+
+/**
+ * @brief Main stack lower boundary.
+ * @details This symbol must be exported by the linker script and represents
+ * the main stack lower boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t __main_stack_base__;
+
+/**
+ *
+ * @brief Main stack initial position.
+ * @details This symbol must be exported by the linker script and represents
+ * the main stack initial position.
+ */
+extern uint32_t __main_stack_end__;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Process stack lower boundary.
+ * @details This symbol must be exported by the linker script and represents
+ * the process stack lower boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t __process_stack_base__;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Process stack initial position.
+ * @details This symbol must be exported by the linker script and represents
+ * the process stack initial position.
+ */
+extern uint32_t __process_stack_end__;
+
+/**
+ * @brief ROM image of the data segment start.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t _textdata;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Data segment start.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t _data;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Data segment end.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t _edata;
+
+/**
+ * @brief BSS segment start.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t _bss_start;
+
+/**
+ * @brief BSS segment end.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern uint32_t _bss_end;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Constructors table start.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern funcp_t __init_array_start;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Constructors table end.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern funcp_t __init_array_end;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Destructors table start.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern funcp_t __fini_array_start;
+
+/**
+ * @brief Destructors table end.
+ * @pre The symbol must be aligned to a 32 bits boundary.
+ */
+extern funcp_t __fini_array_end;
+
+/** @} */
+
+/**
+ * @brief Application @p main() function.
+ */
+extern void main(void);
+
+/**
+ * @brief Early initialization.
+ * @details This hook is invoked immediately after the stack initialization
+ * and before the DATA and BSS segments initialization. The
+ * default behavior is to do nothing.
+ * @note This function is a weak symbol.
+ */
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+__attribute__((weak))
+#endif
+void __early_init(void) {}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Late initialization.
+ * @details This hook is invoked after the DATA and BSS segments
+ * initialization and before any static constructor. The
+ * default behavior is to do nothing.
+ * @note This function is a weak symbol.
+ */
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+__attribute__((weak))
+#endif
+void __late_init(void) {}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Default @p main() function exit handler.
+ * @details This handler is invoked or the @p main() function exit. The
+ * default behavior is to enter an infinite loop.
+ * @note This function is a weak symbol.
+ */
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+__attribute__((weak, naked))
+#endif
+void _default_exit(void) {
+ while (1)
+ ;
+}
+
+/**
+ * @brief Reset vector.
+ */
+#if !defined(__DOXYGEN__)
+__attribute__((naked))
+#endif
+void Reset_Handler(void) {
+ uint32_t psp, reg;
+
+ /* Process Stack initialization, it is allocated starting from the
+ symbol __process_stack_end__ and its lower limit is the symbol
+ __process_stack_base__.*/
+ asm volatile ("cpsid i");
+ psp = SYMVAL(__process_stack_end__);
+ asm volatile ("msr PSP, %0" : : "r" (psp));
+
+#if CORTEX_USE_FPU
+ /* Initializing the FPU context save in lazy mode.*/
+ SCB_FPCCR = FPCCR_ASPEN | FPCCR_LSPEN;
+
+ /* CP10 and CP11 set to full access.*/
+ SCB_CPACR |= 0x00F00000;
+
+ /* FPSCR and FPDSCR initially zero.*/
+ reg = 0;
+ asm volatile ("vmsr FPSCR, %0" : : "r" (reg) : "memory");
+ SCB_FPDSCR = reg;
+
+ /* CPU mode initialization, enforced FPCA bit.*/
+ reg = CRT0_CONTROL_INIT | 4;
+#else
+ /* CPU mode initialization.*/
+ reg = CRT0_CONTROL_INIT;
+#endif
+ asm volatile ("msr CONTROL, %0" : : "r" (reg));
+ asm volatile ("isb");
+
+#if CRT0_INIT_STACKS
+ /* Main and Process stacks initialization.*/
+ fill32(&__main_stack_base__,
+ &__main_stack_end__,
+ CRT0_STACKS_FILL_PATTERN);
+ fill32(&__process_stack_base__,
+ &__process_stack_end__,
+ CRT0_STACKS_FILL_PATTERN);
+#endif
+
+ /* Early initialization hook invocation.*/
+ __early_init();
+
+#if CRT0_INIT_DATA
+ /* DATA segment initialization.*/
+ {
+ uint32_t *tp, *dp;
+
+ tp = &_textdata;
+ dp = &_data;
+ while (dp < &_edata)
+ *dp++ = *tp++;
+ }
+#endif
+
+#if CRT0_INIT_BSS
+ /* BSS segment initialization.*/
+ fill32(&_bss_start, &_bss_end, 0);
+#endif
+
+ /* Late initialization hook invocation.*/
+ __late_init();
+
+#if CRT0_CALL_CONSTRUCTORS
+ /* Constructors invocation.*/
+ {
+ funcpp_t fpp = &__init_array_start;
+ while (fpp < &__init_array_end) {
+ (*fpp)();
+ fpp++;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Invoking application main() function.*/
+ main();
+
+#if CRT0_CALL_DESTRUCTORS
+ /* Destructors invocation.*/
+ {
+ funcpp_t fpp = &__fini_array_start;
+ while (fpp < &__fini_array_end) {
+ (*fpp)();
+ fpp++;
+ }
+ }
+#endif
+
+ /* Invoking the exit handler.*/
+ _default_exit();
+}
+
+/** @} */