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path: root/target/linux/ramips/patches-3.10/0511-MIPS-GIC-Send-IPIs-using-the-GIC.patch
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From 43334f8438704001deb258b6e7223699bd336c77 Mon Sep 17 00:00:00 2001
From: "Steven J. Hill" <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
Date: Wed, 25 Sep 2013 14:58:19 -0500
Subject: [PATCH 093/105] MIPS: GIC: Send IPIs using the GIC.

If a GIC present, then use it to send IPIs between the cores.

Signed-off-by: Steven J. Hill <Steven.Hill@imgtec.com>
---
 arch/mips/kernel/smp-mt.c |   32 ++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++++
 1 file changed, 32 insertions(+)

--- a/arch/mips/kernel/smp-mt.c
+++ b/arch/mips/kernel/smp-mt.c
@@ -71,6 +71,7 @@ static unsigned int __init smvp_vpe_init
 
 		/* Record this as available CPU */
 		set_cpu_possible(tc, true);
+		set_cpu_present(tc, true);
 		__cpu_number_map[tc]	= ++ncpu;
 		__cpu_logical_map[ncpu] = tc;
 	}
@@ -112,12 +113,35 @@ static void __init smvp_tc_init(unsigned
 	write_tc_c0_tchalt(TCHALT_H);
 }
 
+static void mp_send_ipi_single(int cpu, unsigned int action)
+{
+	unsigned long flags;
+
+	local_irq_save(flags);
+
+	switch (action) {
+	case SMP_CALL_FUNCTION:
+		gic_send_ipi(plat_ipi_call_int_xlate(cpu));
+		break;
+
+	case SMP_RESCHEDULE_YOURSELF:
+		gic_send_ipi(plat_ipi_resched_int_xlate(cpu));
+		break;
+	}
+
+	local_irq_restore(flags);
+}
+
 static void vsmp_send_ipi_single(int cpu, unsigned int action)
 {
 	int i;
 	unsigned long flags;
 	int vpflags;
 
+	if (gic_present) {
+		mp_send_ipi_single(cpu, action);
+		return;
+	}
 	local_irq_save(flags);
 
 	vpflags = dvpe();	/* can't access the other CPU's registers whilst MVPE enabled */
@@ -164,6 +188,8 @@ static void __cpuinit vsmp_init_secondar
 
 static void __cpuinit vsmp_smp_finish(void)
 {
+	pr_debug("SMPMT: CPU%d: vsmp_smp_finish\n", smp_processor_id());
+
 	/* CDFIXME: remove this? */
 	write_c0_compare(read_c0_count() + (8* mips_hpt_frequency/HZ));
 
@@ -178,6 +204,7 @@ static void __cpuinit vsmp_smp_finish(vo
 
 static void vsmp_cpus_done(void)
 {
+	pr_debug("SMPMT: CPU%d: vsmp_cpus_done\n", smp_processor_id());
 }
 
 /*
@@ -191,6 +218,8 @@ static void vsmp_cpus_done(void)
 static void __cpuinit vsmp_boot_secondary(int cpu, struct task_struct *idle)
 {
 	struct thread_info *gp = task_thread_info(idle);
+	pr_debug("SMPMT: CPU%d: vsmp_boot_secondary cpu %d\n",
+		smp_processor_id(), cpu);
 	dvpe();
 	set_c0_mvpcontrol(MVPCONTROL_VPC);
 
@@ -232,6 +261,7 @@ static void __init vsmp_smp_setup(void)
 	unsigned int mvpconf0, ntc, tc, ncpu = 0;
 	unsigned int nvpe;
 
+	pr_debug("SMPMT: CPU%d: vsmp_smp_setup\n", smp_processor_id());
 #ifdef CONFIG_MIPS_MT_FPAFF
 	/* If we have an FPU, enroll ourselves in the FPU-full mask */
 	if (cpu_has_fpu)
@@ -272,6 +302,8 @@ static void __init vsmp_smp_setup(void)
 
 static void __init vsmp_prepare_cpus(unsigned int max_cpus)
 {
+	pr_debug("SMPMT: CPU%d: vsmp_prepare_cpus %d\n",
+		smp_processor_id(), max_cpus);
 	mips_mt_set_cpuoptions();
 }
 
ef='#n414'>414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688 689 690 691 692 693 694 695 696 697 698 699 700 701 702 703 704 705 706 707 708 709 710 711 712 713 714 715 716 717 718 719 720 721 722 723 724 725 726 727 728 729 730 731 732 733 734 735 736 737 738 739 740 741 742 743 744 745 746 747 748 749 750 751 752 753 754 755 756 757 758 759 760 761 762 763 764 765 766 767 768 769 770 771 772 773 774 775 776 777 778 779 780 781 782 783 784 785 786 787 788 789 790 791 792 793 794 795 796 797 798 799 800 801 802 803 804 805 806 807 808 809 810 811 812 813 814 815 816 817 818 819 820 821 822 823 824 825 826 827 828 829 830 831 832 833 834 835 836 837 838 839 840 841 842 843 844 845 846 847 848 849 850 851 852 853 854 855 856 857 858 859 860 861 862 863 864 865 866 867 868 869 870 871 872 873 874 875 876 877 878 879 880 881 882 883 884 885 886 887 888 889 890 891 892 893 894 895 896 897 898 899 900 901 902 903 904 905 906 907 908 909 910 911 912 913 914 915 916 917 918 919 920 921 922 923 924 925 926 927 928 929 930 931 932 933 934 935 936 937 938 939 940 941 942 943 944 945 946 947 948 949 950 951 952 953 954 955 956 957 958 959 960 961 962 963 964 965 966 967 968 969 970 971 972 973 974 975 976 977 978 979 980 981 982 983 984 985 986 987 988 989 990 991 992 993 994 995 996 997 998 999 1000 1001 1002 1003 1004 1005 1006 1007 1008 1009 1010 1011 1012 1013 1014 1015 1016 1017 1018 1019 1020 1021 1022 1023 1024 1025 1026 1027 1028 1029 1030 1031 1032 1033 1034 1035 1036 1037 1038 1039 1040 1041 1042 1043 1044 1045 1046 1047 1048 1049 1050 1051 1052 1053 1054 1055 1056 1057 1058 1059
/* 
    Xen Store Daemon interface providing simple tree-like database.
    Copyright (C) 2005 Rusty Russell IBM Corporation

    This library is free software; you can redistribute it and/or
    modify it under the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public
    License as published by the Free Software Foundation; either
    version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option) any later version.

    This library is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
    but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
    MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the GNU
    Lesser General Public License for more details.

    You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public
    License along with this library; if not, write to the Free Software
    Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
*/

#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <fcntl.h>
#include <sys/uio.h>
#include <sys/socket.h>
#include <sys/un.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <stdbool.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <signal.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <errno.h>
#include "xs.h"
#include "list.h"
#include "utils.h"

struct xs_stored_msg {
	struct list_head list;
	struct xsd_sockmsg hdr;
	char *body;
};

#ifdef USE_PTHREAD

#include <pthread.h>

struct xs_handle {
	/* Communications channel to xenstore daemon. */
	int fd;

	/*
         * A read thread which pulls messages off the comms channel and
         * signals waiters.
         */
	pthread_t read_thr;
	int read_thr_exists;

	/*
         * A list of fired watch messages, protected by a mutex. Users can
         * wait on the conditional variable until a watch is pending.
         */
	struct list_head watch_list;
	pthread_mutex_t watch_mutex;
	pthread_cond_t watch_condvar;

	/* Clients can select() on this pipe to wait for a watch to fire. */
	int watch_pipe[2];

	/*
         * A list of replies. Currently only one will ever be outstanding
         * because we serialise requests. The requester can wait on the
         * conditional variable for its response.
         */
	struct list_head reply_list;
	pthread_mutex_t reply_mutex;
	pthread_cond_t reply_condvar;

	/* One request at a time. */
	pthread_mutex_t request_mutex;

	/* Lock discipline:
	 *  Only holder of the request lock may write to h->fd.
	 *  Only holder of the request lock may access read_thr_exists.
	 *  If read_thr_exists==0, only holder of request lock may read h->fd;
	 *  If read_thr_exists==1, only the read thread may read h->fd.
	 *  Only holder of the reply lock may access reply_list.
	 *  Only holder of the watch lock may access watch_list.
	 * Lock hierarchy:
	 *  The order in which to acquire locks is
	 *     request_mutex
	 *     reply_mutex
	 *     watch_mutex
	 */
};

#define mutex_lock(m)		pthread_mutex_lock(m)
#define mutex_unlock(m)		pthread_mutex_unlock(m)
#define condvar_signal(c)	pthread_cond_signal(c)
#define condvar_wait(c,m)	pthread_cond_wait(c,m)
#define cleanup_push(f, a)	\
    pthread_cleanup_push((void (*)(void *))(f), (void *)(a))
/*
 * Some definitions of pthread_cleanup_pop() are a macro starting with an
 * end-brace. GCC then complains if we immediately precede that with a label.
 * Hence we insert a dummy statement to appease the compiler in this situation.
 */
#define cleanup_pop(run)        ((void)0); pthread_cleanup_pop(run)

#define read_thread_exists(h)	(h->read_thr_exists)

static void *read_thread(void *arg);

#else /* !defined(USE_PTHREAD) */

struct xs_handle {
	int fd;
	struct list_head reply_list;
	struct list_head watch_list;
	/* Clients can select() on this pipe to wait for a watch to fire. */
	int watch_pipe[2];
};

#define mutex_lock(m)		((void)0)
#define mutex_unlock(m)		((void)0)
#define condvar_signal(c)	((void)0)
#define condvar_wait(c,m)	((void)0)
#define cleanup_push(f, a)	((void)0)
#define cleanup_pop(run)	((void)0)
#define read_thread_exists(h)	(0)

#endif

static int read_message(struct xs_handle *h);

int xs_fileno(struct xs_handle *h)
{
	char c = 0;

	mutex_lock(&h->watch_mutex);

	if ((h->watch_pipe[0] == -1) && (pipe(h->watch_pipe) != -1)) {
		/* Kick things off if the watch list is already non-empty. */
		if (!list_empty(&h->watch_list))
			while (write(h->watch_pipe[1], &c, 1) != 1)
				continue;
	}

	mutex_unlock(&h->watch_mutex);

	return h->watch_pipe[0];
}

static int get_socket(const char *connect_to)
{
	struct sockaddr_un addr;
	int sock, saved_errno, flags;

	sock = socket(PF_UNIX, SOCK_STREAM, 0);
	if (sock < 0)
		return -1;

	if ((flags = fcntl(sock, F_GETFD)) < 0)
		goto error;
	flags |= FD_CLOEXEC;
	if (fcntl(sock, F_SETFD, flags) < 0)
		goto error;

	addr.sun_family = AF_UNIX;
	strcpy(addr.sun_path, connect_to);

	if (connect(sock, (struct sockaddr *)&addr, sizeof(addr)) != 0)
		goto error;

	return sock;

error:
	saved_errno = errno;
	close(sock);
	errno = saved_errno;
	return -1;
}

static int get_dev(const char *connect_to, unsigned long flags)
{
	if (flags & XS_OPEN_READONLY)
		return open(connect_to, O_RDONLY);
	else
		return open(connect_to, O_RDWR);
}

static struct xs_handle *get_handle(const char *connect_to, unsigned long flags)
{
	struct stat buf;
	struct xs_handle *h = NULL;
	int fd = -1, saved_errno;

	if (stat(connect_to, &buf) != 0)
		return NULL;

	if (S_ISSOCK(buf.st_mode))
		fd = get_socket(connect_to);
	else
		fd = get_dev(connect_to, flags);

	if (fd == -1)
		return NULL;

	h = malloc(sizeof(*h));
	if (h == NULL) {
		saved_errno = errno;
		close(fd);
		errno = saved_errno;
		return NULL;
	}

	memset(h, 0, sizeof(*h));

	h->fd = fd;

	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->reply_list);
	INIT_LIST_HEAD(&h->watch_list);

	/* Watch pipe is allocated on demand in xs_fileno(). */
	h->watch_pipe[0] = h->watch_pipe[1] = -1;

#ifdef USE_PTHREAD
	pthread_mutex_init(&h->watch_mutex, NULL);
	pthread_cond_init(&h->watch_condvar, NULL);

	pthread_mutex_init(&h->reply_mutex, NULL);
	pthread_cond_init(&h->reply_condvar, NULL);

	pthread_mutex_init(&h->request_mutex, NULL);
#endif

	return h;
}

struct xs_handle *xs_daemon_open(void)
{
	return xs_open(0);
}

struct xs_handle *xs_daemon_open_readonly(void)
{
	return xs_open(XS_OPEN_READONLY);
}

struct xs_handle *xs_domain_open(void)
{
	return xs_open(0);
}

struct xs_handle *xs_open(unsigned long flags)
{
	struct xs_handle *xsh = NULL;

	if (flags & XS_OPEN_READONLY)
		xsh = get_handle(xs_daemon_socket_ro(), flags);
	else
		xsh = get_handle(xs_daemon_socket(), flags);

	if (!xsh && !(flags & XS_OPEN_SOCKETONLY))
		xsh = get_handle(xs_domain_dev(), flags);

	return xsh;
}

static void close_free_msgs(struct xs_handle *h) {
	struct xs_stored_msg *msg, *tmsg;

	list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, tmsg, &h->reply_list, list) {
		free(msg->body);
		free(msg);
	}

	list_for_each_entry_safe(msg, tmsg, &h->watch_list, list) {
		free(msg->body);
		free(msg);
	}
}

static void close_fds_free(struct xs_handle *h) {
	if (h->watch_pipe[0] != -1) {
		close(h->watch_pipe[0]);
		close(h->watch_pipe[1]);
	}

        close(h->fd);
        
	free(h);
}

void xs_daemon_destroy_postfork(struct xs_handle *h)
{
        close_free_msgs(h);
        close_fds_free(h);
}

void xs_daemon_close(struct xs_handle *h)
{
#ifdef USE_PTHREAD
	if (h->read_thr_exists) {
		pthread_cancel(h->read_thr);
		pthread_join(h->read_thr, NULL);
	}
#endif

	mutex_lock(&h->request_mutex);
	mutex_lock(&h->reply_mutex);
	mutex_lock(&h->watch_mutex);

        close_free_msgs(h);

	mutex_unlock(&h->request_mutex);
	mutex_unlock(&h->reply_mutex);
	mutex_unlock(&h->watch_mutex);

        close_fds_free(h);
}

void xs_close(struct xs_handle* xsh)
{
	if (xsh)
		xs_daemon_close(xsh);
}

static bool read_all(int fd, void *data, unsigned int len)
{
	while (len) {
		int done;

		done = read(fd, data, len);
		if (done < 0) {
			if (errno == EINTR)
				continue;
			return false;
		}
		if (done == 0) {
			/* It closed fd on us?  EBADF is appropriate. */
			errno = EBADF;
			return false;
		}
		data += done;
		len -= done;
	}

	return true;
}

#ifdef XSTEST
#define read_all read_all_choice
#define xs_write_all write_all_choice
#endif

static int get_error(const char *errorstring)
{
	unsigned int i;

	for (i = 0; !streq(errorstring, xsd_errors[i].errstring); i++)
		if (i == ARRAY_SIZE(xsd_errors) - 1)
			return EINVAL;
	return xsd_errors[i].errnum;
}

/* Adds extra nul terminator, because we generally (always?) hold strings. */
static void *read_reply(
	struct xs_handle *h, enum xsd_sockmsg_type *type, unsigned int *len)
{
	struct xs_stored_msg *msg;
	char *body;
	int read_from_thread;

	read_from_thread = read_thread_exists(h);

	/* Read from comms channel ourselves if there is no reader thread. */
	if (!read_from_thread && (read_message(h) == -1))
		return NULL;

	mutex_lock(&h->reply_mutex);
#ifdef USE_PTHREAD
	while (list_empty(&h->reply_list) && read_from_thread && h->fd != -1)
		condvar_wait(&h->reply_condvar, &h->reply_mutex);
#endif
	if (list_empty(&h->reply_list)) {
		mutex_unlock(&h->reply_mutex);
		errno = EINVAL;
		return NULL;
	}
	msg = list_top(&h->reply_list, struct xs_stored_msg, list);
	list_del(&msg->list);
	assert(list_empty(&h->reply_list));
	mutex_unlock(&h->reply_mutex);

	*type = msg->hdr.type;
	if (len)
		*len = msg->hdr.len;
	body = msg->body;

	free(msg);

	return body;
}

/* Send message to xs, get malloc'ed reply.  NULL and set errno on error. */
static void *xs_talkv(struct xs_handle *h, xs_transaction_t t,
		      enum xsd_sockmsg_type type,
		      const struct iovec *iovec,
		      unsigned int num_vecs,
		      unsigned int *len)
{
	struct xsd_sockmsg msg;
	void *ret = NULL;
	int saved_errno;
	unsigned int i;
	struct sigaction ignorepipe, oldact;

	msg.tx_id = t;
	msg.req_id = 0;
	msg.type = type;
	msg.len = 0;
	for (i = 0; i < num_vecs; i++)
		msg.len += iovec[i].iov_len;

	if (msg.len > XENSTORE_PAYLOAD_MAX) {
		errno = E2BIG;
		return 0;
	}

	ignorepipe.sa_handler = SIG_IGN;
	sigemptyset(&ignorepipe.sa_mask);
	ignorepipe.sa_flags = 0;
	sigaction(SIGPIPE, &ignorepipe, &oldact);

	mutex_lock(&h->request_mutex);

	if (!xs_write_all(h->fd, &msg, sizeof(msg)))
		goto fail;

	for (i = 0; i < num_vecs; i++)
		if (!xs_write_all(h->fd, iovec[i].iov_base, iovec[i].iov_len))
			goto fail;

	ret = read_reply(h, &msg.type, len);
	if (!ret)
		goto fail;

	mutex_unlock(&h->request_mutex);

	sigaction(SIGPIPE, &oldact, NULL);
	if (msg.type == XS_ERROR) {
		saved_errno = get_error(ret);
		free(ret);
		errno = saved_errno;
		return NULL;
	}

	if (msg.type != type) {
		free(ret);
		saved_errno = EBADF;
		goto close_fd;
	}
	return ret;

fail:
	/* We're in a bad state, so close fd. */
	saved_errno = errno;
	mutex_unlock(&h->request_mutex);
	sigaction(SIGPIPE, &oldact, NULL);
close_fd:
	close(h->fd);
	h->fd = -1;
	errno = saved_errno;
	return NULL;
}

/* free(), but don't change errno. */
static void free_no_errno(void *p)
{
	int saved_errno = errno;
	free(p);
	errno = saved_errno;
}

/* Simplified version of xs_talkv: single message. */
static void *xs_single(struct xs_handle *h, xs_transaction_t t,
		       enum xsd_sockmsg_type type,
		       const char *string,
		       unsigned int *len)
{
	struct iovec iovec;

	iovec.iov_base = (void *)string;
	iovec.iov_len = strlen(string) + 1;
	return xs_talkv(h, t, type, &iovec, 1, len);
}

static bool xs_bool(char *reply)
{
	if (!reply)
		return false;
	free(reply);
	return true;
}

char **xs_directory(struct xs_handle *h, xs_transaction_t t,
		    const char *path, unsigned int *num)
{
	char *strings, *p, **ret;
	unsigned int len;

	strings = xs_single(h, t, XS_DIRECTORY, path, &len);
	if (!strings)
		return NULL;

	/* Count the strings. */
	*num = xs_count_strings(strings, len);

	/* Transfer to one big alloc for easy freeing. */
	ret = malloc(*num * sizeof(char *) + len);
	if (!ret) {
		free_no_errno(strings);
		return NULL;
	}
	memcpy(&ret[*num], strings, len);
	free_no_errno(strings);

	strings = (char *)&ret[*num];
	for (p = strings, *num = 0; p < strings + len; p += strlen(p) + 1)
		ret[(*num)++] = p;
	return ret;
}

/* Get the value of a single file, nul terminated.
 * Returns a malloced value: call free() on it after use.
 * len indicates length in bytes, not including the nul.
 */
void *xs_read(struct xs_handle *h, xs_transaction_t t,
	      const char *path, unsigned int *len)
{
	return xs_single(h, t, XS_READ, path, len);
}

/* Write the value of a single file.
 * Returns false on failure.
 */
bool xs_write(struct xs_handle *h, xs_transaction_t t,
	      const char *path, const void *data, unsigned int len)
{
	struct iovec iovec[2];

	iovec[0].iov_base = (void *)path;
	iovec[0].iov_len = strlen(path) + 1;
	iovec[1].iov_base = (void *)data;
	iovec[1].iov_len = len;

	return xs_bool(xs_talkv(h, t, XS_WRITE, iovec,
				ARRAY_SIZE(iovec), NULL));
}

/* Create a new directory.
 * Returns false on failure, or success if it already exists.
 */
bool xs_mkdir(struct xs_handle *h, xs_transaction_t t,
	      const char *path)
{
	return xs_bool(xs_single(h, t, XS_MKDIR, path, NULL));
}

/* Destroy a file or directory (directories must be empty).
 * Returns false on failure, or success if it doesn't exist.
 */
bool xs_rm(struct xs_handle *h, xs_transaction_t t,
	   const char *path)
{
	return xs_bool(xs_single(h, t, XS_RM, path, NULL));
}

/* Get permissions of node (first element is owner).
 * Returns malloced array, or NULL: call free() after use.
 */
struct xs_permissions *xs_get_permissions(struct xs_handle *h,
					  xs_transaction_t t,
					  const char *path, unsigned int *num)
{
	char *strings;
	unsigned int len;
	struct xs_permissions *ret;

	strings = xs_single(h, t, XS_GET_PERMS, path, &len);
	if (!strings)
		return NULL;

	/* Count the strings: each one perms then domid. */
	*num = xs_count_strings(strings, len);

	/* Transfer to one big alloc for easy freeing. */
	ret = malloc(*num * sizeof(struct xs_permissions));
	if (!ret) {
		free_no_errno(strings);
		return NULL;
	}

	if (!xs_strings_to_perms(ret, *num, strings)) {
		free_no_errno(ret);
		ret = NULL;
	}

	free(strings);
	return ret;
}

/* Set permissions of node (must be owner).
 * Returns false on failure.
 */
bool xs_set_permissions(struct xs_handle *h,
			xs_transaction_t t,
			const char *path,
			struct xs_permissions *perms,
			unsigned int num_perms)
{
	unsigned int i;
	struct iovec iov[1+num_perms];

	iov[0].iov_base = (void *)path;
	iov[0].iov_len = strlen(path) + 1;
	
	for (i = 0; i < num_perms; i++) {
		char buffer[MAX_STRLEN(unsigned int)+1];

		if (!xs_perm_to_string(&perms[i], buffer, sizeof(buffer)))
			goto unwind;

		iov[i+1].iov_base = strdup(buffer);
		iov[i+1].iov_len = strlen(buffer) + 1;
		if (!iov[i+1].iov_base)
			goto unwind;
	}

	if (!xs_bool(xs_talkv(h, t, XS_SET_PERMS, iov, 1+num_perms, NULL)))
		goto unwind;
	for (i = 0; i < num_perms; i++)
		free(iov[i+1].iov_base);
	return true;

unwind:
	num_perms = i;
	for (i = 0; i < num_perms; i++)
		free_no_errno(iov[i+1].iov_base);
	return false;
}

bool xs_restrict(struct xs_handle *h, unsigned domid)
{
	char buf[16];

	sprintf(buf, "%d", domid);
	return xs_bool(xs_single(h, XBT_NULL, XS_RESTRICT, buf, NULL));
}

/* Watch a node for changes (poll on fd to detect, or call read_watch()).
 * When the node (or any child) changes, fd will become readable.
 * Token is returned when watch is read, to allow matching.
 * Returns false on failure.
 */
bool xs_watch(struct xs_handle *h, const char *path, const char *token)
{
	struct iovec iov[2];

#ifdef USE_PTHREAD
	/* We dynamically create a reader thread on demand. */
	mutex_lock(&h->request_mutex);
	if (!h->read_thr_exists) {
		if (pthread_create(&h->read_thr, NULL, read_thread, h) != 0) {
			mutex_unlock(&h->request_mutex);
			return false;
		}
		h->read_thr_exists = 1;
	}
	mutex_unlock(&h->request_mutex);
#endif

	iov[0].iov_base = (void *)path;
	iov[0].iov_len = strlen(path) + 1;
	iov[1].iov_base = (void *)token;
	iov[1].iov_len = strlen(token) + 1;

	return xs_bool(xs_talkv(h, XBT_NULL, XS_WATCH, iov,
				ARRAY_SIZE(iov), NULL));
}

/* Find out what node change was on (will block if nothing pending).
 * Returns array of two pointers: path and token, or NULL.
 * Call free() after use.
 */
char **xs_read_watch(struct xs_handle *h, unsigned int *num)
{
	struct xs_stored_msg *msg;
	char **ret, *strings, c = 0;
	unsigned int num_strings, i;

	mutex_lock(&h->watch_mutex);

#ifdef USE_PTHREAD
	/* Wait on the condition variable for a watch to fire.
	 * If the reader thread doesn't exist yet, then that's because
	 * we haven't called xs_watch.	Presumably the application
	 * will do so later; in the meantime we just block.
	 */
	while (list_empty(&h->watch_list) && h->fd != -1)
		condvar_wait(&h->watch_condvar, &h->watch_mutex);
#else /* !defined(USE_PTHREAD) */
	/* Read from comms channel ourselves if there are no threads
	 * and therefore no reader thread. */

	assert(!read_thread_exists(h)); /* not threadsafe but worth a check */
	if ((read_message(h) == -1))
		return NULL;

#endif /* !defined(USE_PTHREAD) */

	if (list_empty(&h->watch_list)) {
		mutex_unlock(&h->watch_mutex);
		errno = EINVAL;
		return NULL;
	}
	msg = list_top(&h->watch_list, struct xs_stored_msg, list);
	list_del(&msg->list);

	/* Clear the pipe token if there are no more pending watches. */
	if (list_empty(&h->watch_list) && (h->watch_pipe[0] != -1))
		while (read(h->watch_pipe[0], &c, 1) != 1)
			continue;

	mutex_unlock(&h->watch_mutex);

	assert(msg->hdr.type == XS_WATCH_EVENT);

	strings     = msg->body;
	num_strings = xs_count_strings(strings, msg->hdr.len);

	ret = malloc(sizeof(char*) * num_strings + msg->hdr.len);
	if (!ret) {
		free_no_errno(strings);
		free_no_errno(msg);
		return NULL;
	}

	ret[0] = (char *)(ret + num_strings);
	memcpy(ret[0], strings, msg->hdr.len);

	free(strings);
	free(msg);

	for (i = 1; i < num_strings; i++)
		ret[i] = ret[i - 1] + strlen(ret[i - 1]) + 1;

	*num = num_strings;

	return ret;
}

/* Remove a watch on a node.
 * Returns false on failure (no watch on that node).
 */
bool xs_unwatch(struct xs_handle *h, const char *path, const char *token)
{
	struct iovec iov[2];

	iov[0].iov_base = (char *)path;
	iov[0].iov_len = strlen(path) + 1;
	iov[1].iov_base = (char *)token;
	iov[1].iov_len = strlen(token) + 1;

	return xs_bool(xs_talkv(h, XBT_NULL, XS_UNWATCH, iov,
				ARRAY_SIZE(iov), NULL));
}

/* Start a transaction: changes by others will not be seen during this
 * transaction, and changes will not be visible to others until end.
 * Returns XBT_NULL on failure.
 */
xs_transaction_t xs_transaction_start(struct xs_handle *h)
{
	char *id_str;
	xs_transaction_t id;

	id_str = xs_single(h, XBT_NULL, XS_TRANSACTION_START, "", NULL);
	if (id_str == NULL)
		return XBT_NULL;

	id = strtoul(id_str, NULL, 0);
	free(id_str);

	return id;
}

/* End a transaction.
 * If abandon is true, transaction is discarded instead of committed.
 * Returns false on failure, which indicates an error: transactions will
 * not fail spuriously.
 */
bool xs_transaction_end(struct xs_handle *h, xs_transaction_t t,
			bool abort)
{
	char abortstr[2];

	if (abort)
		strcpy(abortstr, "F");
	else
		strcpy(abortstr, "T");
	
	return xs_bool(xs_single(h, t, XS_TRANSACTION_END, abortstr, NULL));
}

/* Introduce a new domain.
 * This tells the store daemon about a shared memory page and event channel
 * associated with a domain: the domain uses these to communicate.
 */
bool xs_introduce_domain(struct xs_handle *h,
			 unsigned int domid, unsigned long mfn,
			 unsigned int eventchn)
{
	char domid_str[MAX_STRLEN(domid)];
	char mfn_str[MAX_STRLEN(mfn)];
	char eventchn_str[MAX_STRLEN(eventchn)];
	struct iovec iov[3];

	snprintf(domid_str, sizeof(domid_str), "%u", domid);
	snprintf(mfn_str, sizeof(mfn_str), "%lu", mfn);
	snprintf(eventchn_str, sizeof(eventchn_str), "%u", eventchn);

	iov[0].iov_base = domid_str;
	iov[0].iov_len = strlen(domid_str) + 1;
	iov[1].iov_base = mfn_str;
	iov[1].iov_len = strlen(mfn_str) + 1;
	iov[2].iov_base = eventchn_str;
	iov[2].iov_len = strlen(eventchn_str) + 1;

	return xs_bool(xs_talkv(h, XBT_NULL, XS_INTRODUCE, iov,
				ARRAY_SIZE(iov), NULL));
}

bool xs_set_target(struct xs_handle *h,
			 unsigned int domid, unsigned int target)
{
	char domid_str[MAX_STRLEN(domid)];
	char target_str[MAX_STRLEN(target)];
	struct iovec iov[2];

	snprintf(domid_str, sizeof(domid_str), "%u", domid);
	snprintf(target_str, sizeof(target_str), "%u", target);

	iov[0].iov_base = domid_str;
	iov[0].iov_len = strlen(domid_str) + 1;
	iov[1].iov_base = target_str;
	iov[1].iov_len = strlen(target_str) + 1;

	return xs_bool(xs_talkv(h, XBT_NULL, XS_SET_TARGET, iov,
				ARRAY_SIZE(iov), NULL));
}

static void * single_with_domid(struct xs_handle *h,
				enum xsd_sockmsg_type type,
				unsigned int domid)
{
	char domid_str[MAX_STRLEN(domid)];

	snprintf(domid_str, sizeof(domid_str), "%u", domid);

	return xs_single(h, XBT_NULL, type, domid_str, NULL);
}

bool xs_release_domain(struct xs_handle *h, unsigned int domid)
{
	return xs_bool(single_with_domid(h, XS_RELEASE, domid));
}

/* clear the shutdown bit for the given domain */
bool xs_resume_domain(struct xs_handle *h, unsigned int domid)
{
	return xs_bool(single_with_domid(h, XS_RESUME, domid));
}

char *xs_get_domain_path(struct xs_handle *h, unsigned int domid)
{
	char domid_str[MAX_STRLEN(domid)];

	snprintf(domid_str, sizeof(domid_str), "%u", domid);

	return xs_single(h, XBT_NULL, XS_GET_DOMAIN_PATH, domid_str, NULL);
}

bool xs_is_domain_introduced(struct xs_handle *h, unsigned int domid)
{
	char *domain = single_with_domid(h, XS_IS_DOMAIN_INTRODUCED, domid);
	int rc = strcmp("F", domain);

	free(domain);
	return rc;
}

int xs_suspend_evtchn_port(int domid)
{
    char path[128];
    char *portstr;
    int port;
    unsigned int plen;
    struct xs_handle *xs;

    xs = xs_daemon_open();
    if (!xs)
        return -1;

    sprintf(path, "/local/domain/%d/device/suspend/event-channel", domid);
    portstr = xs_read(xs, XBT_NULL, path, &plen);
    xs_daemon_close(xs);

    if (!portstr || !plen)
        return -1;

    port = atoi(portstr);
    free(portstr);

    return port;
}

/* Only useful for DEBUG versions */
char *xs_debug_command(struct xs_handle *h, const char *cmd,
		       void *data, unsigned int len)
{
	struct iovec iov[2];

	iov[0].iov_base = (void *)cmd;
	iov[0].iov_len = strlen(cmd) + 1;
	iov[1].iov_base = data;
	iov[1].iov_len = len;

	return xs_talkv(h, XBT_NULL, XS_DEBUG, iov,
			ARRAY_SIZE(iov), NULL);
}

static int read_message(struct xs_handle *h)
{
	/* IMPORTANT: It is forbidden to call this function without
	 * acquiring the request lock and checking that h->read_thr_exists
	 * is false.  See "Lock discipline" in struct xs_handle, above. */
         
	struct xs_stored_msg *msg = NULL;
	char *body = NULL;
	int saved_errno = 0;
	int ret = -1;

	/* Allocate message structure and read the message header. */
	msg = malloc(sizeof(*msg));
	if (msg == NULL)
		goto error;
	cleanup_push(free, msg);
	if (!read_all(h->fd, &msg->hdr, sizeof(msg->hdr))) { /* Cancellation point */
		saved_errno = errno;
		goto error_freemsg;
	}

	/* Allocate and read the message body. */
	body = msg->body = malloc(msg->hdr.len + 1);
	if (body == NULL)
		goto error_freemsg;
	cleanup_push(free, body);
	if (!read_all(h->fd, body, msg->hdr.len)) { /* Cancellation point */
		saved_errno = errno;
		goto error_freebody;
	}

	body[msg->hdr.len] = '\0';

	if (msg->hdr.type == XS_WATCH_EVENT) {
		mutex_lock(&h->watch_mutex);
		cleanup_push(pthread_mutex_unlock, &h->watch_mutex);

		/* Kick users out of their select() loop. */
		if (list_empty(&h->watch_list) &&
		    (h->watch_pipe[1] != -1))
			while (write(h->watch_pipe[1], body, 1) != 1) /* Cancellation point */
				continue;

		list_add_tail(&msg->list, &h->watch_list);

		condvar_signal(&h->watch_condvar);

		cleanup_pop(1);
	} else {
		mutex_lock(&h->reply_mutex);

		/* There should only ever be one response pending! */
		if (!list_empty(&h->reply_list)) {
			mutex_unlock(&h->reply_mutex);
			goto error_freebody;
		}

		list_add_tail(&msg->list, &h->reply_list);
		condvar_signal(&h->reply_condvar);

		mutex_unlock(&h->reply_mutex);
	}

	ret = 0;

error_freebody:
	cleanup_pop(ret == -1);
error_freemsg:
	cleanup_pop(ret == -1);
error:
	errno = saved_errno;

	return ret;
}

#ifdef USE_PTHREAD
static void *read_thread(void *arg)
{
	struct xs_handle *h = arg;
	int fd;

	while (read_message(h) != -1)
		continue;

	/* An error return from read_message leaves the socket in an undefined
	 * state; we might have read only the header and not the message after
	 * it, or (more commonly) the other end has closed the connection.
	 * Since further communication is unsafe, close the socket.
	 */
	fd = h->fd;
	h->fd = -1;
	close(fd);

	/* wake up all waiters */
	pthread_mutex_lock(&h->reply_mutex);
	pthread_cond_broadcast(&h->reply_condvar);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&h->reply_mutex);

	pthread_mutex_lock(&h->watch_mutex);
	pthread_cond_broadcast(&h->watch_condvar);
	pthread_mutex_unlock(&h->watch_mutex);

	return NULL;
}
#endif

/*
 * Local variables:
 *  c-file-style: "linux"
 *  indent-tabs-mode: t
 *  c-indent-level: 8
 *  c-basic-offset: 8
 *  tab-width: 8
 * End:
 */