remove custom partition table hack, add ptgen utility for generating partition tables

SVN-Revision: 5704

6 files changed, 238 insertions, 327 deletions

diff --git a/target/linux/rb532-2.6/config b/target/linux/rb532-2.6/config
index 2d2138261a..98474ad71a 100644
--- a/target/linux/rb532-2.6/config
+++ b/target/linux/rb532-2.6/config
@@ -1180,7 +1180,6 @@ CONFIG_CIFS=m
 # Partition Types
 #
 CONFIG_PARTITION_ADVANCED=y
-CONFIG_OPENWRT_PARTITION=y
 # CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION is not set
 # CONFIG_OSF_PARTITION is not set
 # CONFIG_AMIGA_PARTITION is not set
diff --git a/target/linux/rb532-2.6/image/Makefile b/target/linux/rb532-2.6/image/Makefile
index 4907214469..1f3a88ba40 100644
--- a/target/linux/rb532-2.6/image/Makefile
+++ b/target/linux/rb532-2.6/image/Makefile
@@ -39,9 +39,6 @@ define Image/BuildKernel
 	$(CP) $(KDIR)/loader.elf $(BIN_DIR)/openwrt-$(BOARD)-$(KERNEL)-vmlinux
 endef
 
-PARTITION1=\x80\x01\x01\x00\x27\x01\x20\x7b\x20\x00\x00\x00\xe0\x1e\x00\x00# 4 MB  (kernel part)
-PARTITION2=\x00\x00\x01\x7c\x83\x01\xa0\x64\x00\x1f\x00\x00\x40\x7a\x00\x00# 16 MB (rootfs part)
-
 define Image/cmdline/jffs2-64k
 block2mtd.block2mtd=/dev/cfa2,65536 root=/dev/mtdblock0 rootfstype=jffs2
 endef
@@ -56,18 +53,7 @@ endef
 
 define Image/Build
 	$(STAGING_DIR)/bin/patch-cmdline $(LINUX_DIR)/vmlinux '$(strip $(call Image/cmdline/$(1))) '
-	( \
-		echo -ne OWRT | dd bs=$$$$((0x1be)) conv=sync; \
-		( \
-			echo -ne '$(strip $(PARTITION1))'; \
-			echo -ne '$(strip $(PARTITION2))'; \
-		) | dd bs=$$$$((0x40)) conv=sync; \
-		echo -ne '\x55\xaa'; \
-		dd if=/dev/zero bs=$$$$((0x3e00)) conv=sync count=1; \
-		dd if=$(LINUX_DIR)/vmlinux bs=$$$$((0x3dc000)) conv=sync; \
-		cat $(KDIR)/root.$(1); \
-		echo -ne '\xde\xad\xc0\xde'; \
-	) > $(BIN_DIR)/openwrt-$(BOARD)-$(KERNEL)-$(1).bin
+	./gen_image.sh $(BIN_DIR)/openwrt-$(BOARD)-$(KERNEL)-$(1).bin 4 $(LINUX_DIR)/vmlinux 16 $(KDIR)/root.$(1)
 endef
 
 $(eval $(call BuildImage))
diff --git a/target/linux/rb532-2.6/image/gen_image.sh b/target/linux/rb532-2.6/image/gen_image.sh
new file mode 100755
index 0000000000..e812859797
--- /dev/null
+++ b/target/linux/rb532-2.6/image/gen_image.sh
@@ -0,0 +1,17 @@
+#!/usr/bin/env bash
+OUTPUT="$1"
+KERNELSIZE="$2"
+KERNELIMAGE="$3"
+ROOTFSSIZE="$4"
+ROOTFSIMAGE="$5"
+
+rm -f "$OUTPUT"
+
+# create partition table
+set `ptgen -o "$OUTPUT" -h 16 -s 32 -t 0x27 -p ${KERNELSIZE}m -t 0x83 -p ${ROOTFSSIZE}m`
+
+KERNELOFFSET="$(($1 / 512))"
+ROOTFSOFFSET="$(($2 / 512))"
+
+dd if="$KERNELIMAGE" of="$OUTPUT" bs=512 conv=notrunc seek="$KERNELOFFSET"
+dd if="$ROOTFSIMAGE" of="$OUTPUT" bs=512 conv=notrunc seek="$ROOTFSOFFSET"
diff --git a/target/linux/rb532-2.6/patches/130-custom_partitions.patch b/target/linux/rb532-2.6/patches/130-custom_partitions.patch
deleted file mode 100644
index e4b332703a..0000000000
--- a/target/linux/rb532-2.6/patches/130-custom_partitions.patch
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,311 +0,0 @@
-diff -urN linux.old/fs/partitions/check.c linux.dev/fs/partitions/check.c
---- linux.old/fs/partitions/check.c	2006-05-31 02:31:44.000000000 +0200
-+++ linux.dev/fs/partitions/check.c	2006-06-15 01:27:17.000000000 +0200
-@@ -29,6 +29,7 @@
- #include "ldm.h"
- #include "mac.h"
- #include "msdos.h"
-+#include "openwrt.h"
- #include "osf.h"
- #include "sgi.h"
- #include "sun.h"
-@@ -48,6 +49,9 @@
- 	 * Probe partition formats with tables at disk address 0
- 	 * that also have an ADFS boot block at 0xdc0.
- 	 */
-+#ifdef CONFIG_OPENWRT_PARTITION
-+	openwrt_partition,
-+#endif
- #ifdef CONFIG_ACORN_PARTITION_ICS
- 	adfspart_check_ICS,
- #endif
-diff -urN linux.old/fs/partitions/Kconfig linux.dev/fs/partitions/Kconfig
---- linux.old/fs/partitions/Kconfig	2006-05-31 02:31:44.000000000 +0200
-+++ linux.dev/fs/partitions/Kconfig	2006-06-15 01:27:17.000000000 +0200
-@@ -14,6 +14,12 @@
- 
- 	  If unsure, say N.
- 
-+config OPENWRT_PARTITION
-+	bool "OpenWrt partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED
-+	default y
-+	help
-+	  Support the custom OpenWrt partition map
-+
- config ACORN_PARTITION
- 	bool "Acorn partition support" if PARTITION_ADVANCED
- 	default y if ARCH_ACORN
-diff -urN linux.old/fs/partitions/Makefile linux.dev/fs/partitions/Makefile
---- linux.old/fs/partitions/Makefile	2006-05-31 02:31:44.000000000 +0200
-+++ linux.dev/fs/partitions/Makefile	2006-06-15 01:27:17.000000000 +0200
-@@ -11,6 +11,7 @@
- obj-$(CONFIG_MAC_PARTITION) += mac.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_LDM_PARTITION) += ldm.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_MSDOS_PARTITION) += msdos.o
-+obj-$(CONFIG_OPENWRT_PARTITION) += openwrt.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_OSF_PARTITION) += osf.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_SGI_PARTITION) += sgi.o
- obj-$(CONFIG_SUN_PARTITION) += sun.o
-diff -urN linux.old/fs/partitions/openwrt.c linux.dev/fs/partitions/openwrt.c
---- linux.old/fs/partitions/openwrt.c	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
-+++ linux.dev/fs/partitions/openwrt.c	2006-06-15 01:27:17.000000000 +0200
-@@ -0,0 +1,249 @@
-+/*
-+ *  fs/partitions/openwrt.c
-+ *
-+ *  Code extracted from drivers/block/genhd.c
-+ *  and fs/partitions/msdos.c
-+ *
-+ *  Copyright (C) 2006       Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
-+ *  Copyright (C) 1991-1998  Linus Torvalds
-+ *
-+ *  Thanks to Branko Lankester, lankeste@fwi.uva.nl, who found a bug
-+ *  in the early extended-partition checks and added DM partitions
-+ *
-+ *  Support for DiskManager v6.0x added by Mark Lord,
-+ *  with information provided by OnTrack.  This now works for linux fdisk
-+ *  and LILO, as well as loadlin and bootln.  Note that disks other than
-+ *  /dev/hda *must* have a "DOS" type 0x51 partition in the first slot (hda1).
-+ *
-+ *  More flexible handling of extended partitions - aeb, 950831
-+ *
-+ *  Check partition table on IDE disks for common CHS translations
-+ *
-+ *  Re-organised Feb 1998 Russell King
-+ */
-+
-+#include <linux/config.h>
-+
-+#include "check.h"
-+#include "openwrt.h"
-+
-+/*
-+ * Many architectures don't like unaligned accesses, while
-+ * the nr_sects and start_sect partition table entries are
-+ * at a 2 (mod 4) address.
-+ */
-+#include <asm/unaligned.h>
-+
-+#define SYS_IND(p)	(get_unaligned(&p->sys_ind))
-+#define NR_SECTS(p)	({ __typeof__(p->nr_sects) __a =	\
-+				get_unaligned(&p->nr_sects);	\
-+				le32_to_cpu(__a); \
-+			})
-+
-+#define START_SECT(p)	({ __typeof__(p->start_sect) __a =	\
-+				get_unaligned(&p->start_sect);	\
-+				le32_to_cpu(__a); \
-+			})
-+
-+static inline int is_extended_partition(struct partition *p)
-+{
-+	return (SYS_IND(p) == DOS_EXTENDED_PARTITION ||
-+		SYS_IND(p) == WIN98_EXTENDED_PARTITION ||
-+		SYS_IND(p) == LINUX_EXTENDED_PARTITION);
-+}
-+
-+#define MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC1	0x55
-+#define MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC2	0xAA
-+
-+static inline int
-+msdos_magic_present(unsigned char *p)
-+{
-+	return (p[0] == MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC1 && p[1] == MSDOS_LABEL_MAGIC2);
-+}
-+
-+static inline int
-+openwrt_magic_present(unsigned char *p)
-+{
-+	return (p[0] == 'O' && 
-+			p[1] == 'W' &&
-+			p[2] == 'R' &&
-+			p[3] == 'T');
-+}
-+
-+/*
-+ * Create devices for each logical partition in an extended partition.
-+ * The logical partitions form a linked list, with each entry being
-+ * a partition table with two entries.  The first entry
-+ * is the real data partition (with a start relative to the partition
-+ * table start).  The second is a pointer to the next logical partition
-+ * (with a start relative to the entire extended partition).
-+ * We do not create a Linux partition for the partition tables, but
-+ * only for the actual data partitions.
-+ */
-+
-+static void
-+parse_extended(struct parsed_partitions *state, struct block_device *bdev,
-+			u32 first_sector, u32 first_size)
-+{
-+	struct partition *p;
-+	Sector sect;
-+	unsigned char *data;
-+	u32 this_sector, this_size;
-+	int sector_size = bdev_hardsect_size(bdev) / 512;
-+	int loopct = 0;		/* number of links followed
-+				   without finding a data partition */
-+	int i;
-+
-+	this_sector = first_sector;
-+	this_size = first_size;
-+
-+	while (1) {
-+		if (++loopct > 100)
-+			return;
-+		if (state->next == state->limit)
-+			return;
-+		data = read_dev_sector(bdev, this_sector, &sect);
-+		if (!data)
-+			return;
-+
-+		if (!msdos_magic_present(data + 510))
-+			goto done; 
-+
-+		p = (struct partition *) (data + 0x1be);
-+
-+		/*
-+		 * Usually, the first entry is the real data partition,
-+		 * the 2nd entry is the next extended partition, or empty,
-+		 * and the 3rd and 4th entries are unused.
-+		 * However, DRDOS sometimes has the extended partition as
-+		 * the first entry (when the data partition is empty),
-+		 * and OS/2 seems to use all four entries.
-+		 */
-+
-+		/* 
-+		 * First process the data partition(s)
-+		 */
-+		for (i=0; i<4; i++, p++) {
-+			u32 offs, size, next;
-+			if (!NR_SECTS(p) || is_extended_partition(p))
-+				continue;
-+
-+			/* Check the 3rd and 4th entries -
-+			   these sometimes contain random garbage */
-+			offs = START_SECT(p)*sector_size;
-+			size = NR_SECTS(p)*sector_size;
-+			next = this_sector + offs;
-+			if (i >= 2) {
-+				if (offs + size > this_size)
-+					continue;
-+				if (next < first_sector)
-+					continue;
-+				if (next + size > first_sector + first_size)
-+					continue;
-+			}
-+
-+			put_partition(state, state->next, next, size);
-+			if (SYS_IND(p) == LINUX_RAID_PARTITION)
-+				state->parts[state->next].flags = 1;
-+			loopct = 0;
-+			if (++state->next == state->limit)
-+				goto done;
-+		}
-+		/*
-+		 * Next, process the (first) extended partition, if present.
-+		 * (So far, there seems to be no reason to make
-+		 *  parse_extended()  recursive and allow a tree
-+		 *  of extended partitions.)
-+		 * It should be a link to the next logical partition.
-+		 */
-+		p -= 4;
-+		for (i=0; i<4; i++, p++)
-+			if (NR_SECTS(p) && is_extended_partition(p))
-+				break;
-+		if (i == 4)
-+			goto done;	 /* nothing left to do */
-+
-+		this_sector = first_sector + START_SECT(p) * sector_size;
-+		this_size = NR_SECTS(p) * sector_size;
-+		put_dev_sector(sect);
-+	}
-+done:
-+	put_dev_sector(sect);
-+}
-+
-+
-+int openwrt_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state, struct block_device *bdev)
-+{
-+	int sector_size = bdev_hardsect_size(bdev) / 512;
-+	Sector sect;
-+	unsigned char *data;
-+	struct partition *p;
-+	int slot;
-+	u32 last_block = 0;
-+	u32 size = 0;
-+	int firstfree = 5;
-+
-+	data = read_dev_sector(bdev, 0, &sect);
-+	if (!data)
-+		return -1;
-+	if (!openwrt_magic_present(data)) {
-+		printk("No OpenWrt partition table detected\n");	
-+		put_dev_sector(sect);
-+		return 0;
-+	}
-+
-+	/*
-+	 * Now that the 55aa signature is present, this is probably
-+	 * either the boot sector of a FAT filesystem or a DOS-type
-+	 * partition table. Reject this in case the boot indicator
-+	 * is not 0 or 0x80.
-+	 */
-+	p = (struct partition *) (data + 0x1be);
-+	for (slot = 1; slot <= 4; slot++, p++) {
-+		if (p->boot_ind != 0 && p->boot_ind != 0x80) {
-+			put_dev_sector(sect);
-+			return 0;
-+		}
-+	}
-+
-+	p = (struct partition *) (data + 0x1be);
-+
-+	/*
-+	 * Look for partitions in two passes:
-+	 * First find the primary and DOS-type extended partitions.
-+	 */
-+
-+	state->next = 6;
-+	for (slot = 1 ; slot <= 4 ; slot++, p++) {
-+		u32 start = START_SECT(p)*sector_size;
-+		size = NR_SECTS(p)*sector_size;
-+		if (!size) {
-+			if (firstfree > slot)
-+				firstfree = slot;
-+
-+			continue;
-+		}
-+		if (is_extended_partition(p)) {
-+			/* prevent someone doing mkfs or mkswap on an
-+			   extended partition, but leave room for LILO */
-+			last_block = start + size;
-+			put_partition(state, slot, start, size == 1 ? 1 : 2);
-+			printk(" <");
-+			parse_extended(state, bdev, start, size);
-+			printk(" >");
-+			continue;
-+		}
-+		if ((start + size) > get_capacity(bdev->bd_disk))
-+			size = get_capacity(bdev->bd_disk) - start;
-+		last_block = start + size;
-+		put_partition(state, slot, start, size);
-+	}
-+	if (last_block + 1024 < (size = get_capacity(bdev->bd_disk)))
-+		put_partition(state, firstfree, last_block, size - last_block);
-+
-+	printk("\n");
-+
-+	put_dev_sector(sect);
-+	return 1;
-+}
-+
-diff -urN linux.old/fs/partitions/openwrt.h linux.dev/fs/partitions/openwrt.h
---- linux.old/fs/partitions/openwrt.h	1970-01-01 01:00:00.000000000 +0100
-+++ linux.dev/fs/partitions/openwrt.h	2006-06-15 01:27:17.000000000 +0200
-@@ -0,0 +1,6 @@
-+/*
-+ *  fs/partitions/openwrt.h
-+ */
-+
-+int openwrt_partition(struct parsed_partitions *state, struct block_device *bdev);
-+
diff --git a/tools/firmware-utils/Makefile b/tools/firmware-utils/Makefile
index 7b612aeac1..e600e90592 100644
--- a/tools/firmware-utils/Makefile
+++ b/tools/firmware-utils/Makefile
@@ -23,6 +23,7 @@ define Build/Compile
 	$(call cc,motorola-bin)
 	$(call cc,dgfirmware)
 	$(call cc,trx2usr)
+	$(call cc,ptgen)
 endef
 
 define Build/Install
diff --git a/tools/firmware-utils/src/ptgen.c b/tools/firmware-utils/src/ptgen.c
new file mode 100644
index 0000000000..2d78eae535
--- /dev/null
+++ b/tools/firmware-utils/src/ptgen.c
@@ -0,0 +1,219 @@
+/* 
+ * ptgen - partition table generator
+ * Copyright (C) 2006 by Felix Fietkau <nbd@openwrt.org>
+ *
+ * uses parts of afdisk
+ * Copyright (C) 2002 by David Roetzel <david@roetzel.de>
+ *
+ * This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+ * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+ * the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+ * (at your option) any later version.
+ * 
+ * This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+ * but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+ * MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+ * GNU General Public License for more details.
+ * 
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+ * along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+ * Foundation, Inc., 51 Franklin St, Fifth Floor, Boston, MA  02110-1301  USA
+ */
+
+#include <sys/types.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+
+#if __BYTE_ORDER == __BIG_ENDIAN
+#define cpu_to_le16(x) bswap_16(x)
+#elif __BYTE_ORDER == __LITTLE_ENDIAN
+#define cpu_to_le16(x) (x)
+#else
+#error unknown endianness!
+#endif
+
+/* Partition table entry */
+struct pte { 
+	unsigned char active;
+	unsigned char chs_start[3];
+	unsigned char type;
+	unsigned char chs_end[3];
+	unsigned int start;
+	unsigned int length;
+};
+
+struct partinfo {
+	unsigned long size;
+	int type;
+};
+
+int verbose = 0;
+int active = 1;
+int heads = -1;
+int sectors = -1;
+struct partinfo parts[4];
+char *filename = NULL;
+
+
+/* 
+ * parse the size argument, which is either
+ * a simple number (K assumed) or
+ * K, M or G
+ *
+ * returns the size in KByte
+ */
+static long to_kbytes(const char *string) {
+	int exp = 0;
+	long result;
+	char *end;
+
+	result = strtoul(string, &end, 0);
+	switch (tolower(*end)) {
+			case 'k' :
+			case '\0' : exp = 0; break;
+			case 'm' : exp = 1; break;
+			case 'g' : exp = 2; break;
+			default: return 0;
+	}
+
+	if (*end)
+		end++;
+
+	if (*end) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "garbage after end of number\n");
+		return 0;
+	}
+
+	/* result: number + 1024^(exp) */
+	return result * ((2 << ((10 * exp) - 1)) ?: 1);
+}
+
+/* convert the sector number into a CHS value for the partition table */
+static void to_chs(long sect, unsigned char chs[3]) {
+	int c,h,s;
+	
+	s = (sect % sectors) + 1;
+	sect = sect / sectors;
+	h = sect % heads;
+	sect = sect / heads;
+	c = sect;
+
+	chs[0] = h;
+	chs[1] = s | ((c >> 2) & 0xC0);
+	chs[2] = c & 0xFF;
+
+	return;
+}
+
+/* round the sector number up to the next cylinder */
+static inline unsigned long round_to_cyl(long sect) {
+	int cyl_size = heads * sectors;
+
+	return sect + cyl_size - ((sect % cyl_size) ?: cyl_size); 
+}
+
+/* check the partition sizes and write the partition table */
+static int gen_ptable(int nr)
+{
+	struct pte pte[4];
+	unsigned long sect = 0; 
+	int i, fd, ret = -1, start, len;
+
+	memset(pte, 0, sizeof(struct pte) * 4);
+	for (i = 0; i < nr; i++) {
+		if (!parts[i].size) {
+			fprintf(stderr, "Invalid size in partition %d!\n", i);
+			return -1;
+		}
+		pte[i].active = ((i + 1) == active) ? 0x80 : 0;
+		pte[i].type = parts[i].type;
+		pte[i].start = cpu_to_le16(start = sect + sectors);
+		sect = round_to_cyl(start + parts[i].size * 2);
+		pte[i].length = cpu_to_le16(len = sect - start);
+		to_chs(start, pte[i].chs_start);
+		to_chs(start + len - 1, pte[i].chs_end);
+		if (verbose)
+			fprintf(stderr, "Partition %d: start=%ld, end=%ld, size=%ld\n", i, (long) start * 512, ((long) start + (long) len) * 512, (long) len * 512);
+		printf("%ld\n", ((long) start * 512));
+	}
+
+	if ((fd = open(filename, O_WRONLY|O_CREAT, 0644)) < 0) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "Can't open output file '%s'\n",filename);
+		return -1;
+	}
+
+	lseek(fd, 446, SEEK_SET);
+	if (write(fd, pte, sizeof(struct pte) * 4) != sizeof(struct pte) * 4) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "write failed.\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	lseek(fd, 510, SEEK_SET);
+	if (write(fd, "\x55\xaa", 2) != 2) {
+		fprintf(stderr, "write failed.\n");
+		goto fail;
+	}
+	
+	ret = 0;
+fail:
+	close(fd);
+	return ret;
+}
+
+static void usage(char *prog)
+{
+	fprintf(stderr,	"Usage: %s [-v] -h <heads> -s <sectors> -o <outputfile> [-a 0..4] [[-t <type>] -p <size>...] \n", prog);
+	exit(1);
+}
+
+int main (int argc, char **argv)
+{
+	char type = 0x83;
+	int ch;
+	int part = 0;
+
+	while ((ch = getopt(argc, argv, "h:s:p:a:t:o:v")) != -1) {
+		switch (ch) {
+		case 'o':
+			filename = optarg;
+			break;
+		case 'v':
+			verbose++;
+			break;
+		case 'h':
+			heads = (int) strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+			break;
+		case 's':
+			sectors = (int) strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+			break;
+		case 'p':
+			if (part > 3) {
+				fprintf(stderr, "Too many partitions\n");
+				exit(1);
+			}
+			parts[part].size = to_kbytes(optarg);
+			parts[part++].type = type;
+			break;
+		case 't':
+			type = (char) strtoul(optarg, NULL, 16);
+			break;
+		case 'a':
+			active = (int) strtoul(optarg, NULL, 0);
+			if ((active < 0) || (active > 4))
+				active = 0;
+			break;
+		case '?':
+		default:
+			usage(argv[0]);
+		}
+	}
+	argc -= optind;
+	if (argc || (heads <= 0) || (sectors <= 0) || !filename) 
+		usage(argv[0]);
+	
+	return gen_ptable(part);
+}