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Diffstat (limited to 'LUFA/Common/Common.h')
| -rw-r--r-- | LUFA/Common/Common.h | 171 | 
1 files changed, 171 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/LUFA/Common/Common.h b/LUFA/Common/Common.h new file mode 100644 index 000000000..97e9ce931 --- /dev/null +++ b/LUFA/Common/Common.h @@ -0,0 +1,171 @@ +/*
 +             LUFA Library
 +     Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2009.
 +              
 +  dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
 +      www.fourwalledcubicle.com
 +*/
 +
 +/*
 +  Copyright 2009  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
 +
 +  Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software
 +  and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
 +  granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
 +  copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
 +  permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
 +  documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
 +  advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
 +  software without specific, written prior permission.
 +
 +  The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
 +  software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
 +  and fitness.  In no event shall the author be liable for any
 +  special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
 +  whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
 +  in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
 +  arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
 +  this software.
 +*/
 +
 +/** \file
 + *
 + *  This file contains macros which are common to all library elements, and which may be useful in user code. It
 + *  also includes other common headees, such as Atomic.h, FunctionAttributes.h and BoardTypes.h.
 + */
 +
 +#ifndef __COMMON_H__
 +#define __COMMON_H__
 +
 +	/* Includes: */
 +		#include <avr/io.h>
 +		#include <stdio.h>
 +		#include <avr/version.h>
 +		
 +		#include "FunctionAttributes.h"
 +		#include "BoardTypes.h"
 +		
 +		#include <alloca.h>
 +
 +	/* Public Interface - May be used in end-application: */
 +		/* Macros: */		
 +			/** Macro for encasing other multi-statment macros. This should be used along with an opening brace
 +			 *  before the start of any multi-statement macro, so that the macros contents as a whole are treated
 +			 *  as a discreete block and not as a list of seperate statements which may cause problems when used as
 +			 *  a block (such as inline IF statments).
 +			 */
 +			#define MACROS                  do
 +
 +			/** Macro for encasing other multi-statment macros. This should be used along with a preceeding closing
 +			 *  brace at the end of any multi-statement macro, so that the macros contents as a whole are treated
 +			 *  as a discreete block and not as a list of seperate statements which may cause problems when used as
 +			 *  a block (such as inline IF statments).
 +			 */
 +			#define MACROE                  while (0)
 +			
 +			/** Defines a volatile NOP statment which cannot be optimized out by the compiler, and thus can always
 +			 *  be set as a breakpoint in the resulting code. Useful for debugging purposes, where the optimizer
 +			 *  removes/reorders code to the point where break points cannot reliably be set.
 +			 */
 +			#define JTAG_DEBUG_POINT()      asm volatile ("NOP" ::)
 +
 +			/** Defines an explicit JTAG break point in the resulting binary via the ASM BREAK statment. When
 +			 *  a JTAG is used, this causes the program execution to halt when reached until manually resumed. */
 +			#define JTAG_DEBUG_BREAK()      asm volatile ("BREAK" ::)
 +			
 +			/** Macro for testing condition "x" and breaking via JTAG_DEBUG_BREAK() if the condition is false. */
 +			#define JTAG_DEBUG_ASSERT(x)    MACROS{ if (!(x)) { JTAG_DEBUG_BREAK(); } }MACROE
 +
 +			/** Macro for testing condition "x" and writing debug data to the serial stream if false. As a
 +			 *  prerequisite for this macro, the serial stream should be configured via the Serial_Stream driver.
 +			 *
 +			 *  The serial output takes the form "{FILENAME}: Function {FUNCTION NAME}, Line {LINE NUMBER}: Assertion
 +			 *  {x} failed."
 +			 */
 +			#define SERIAL_STREAM_ASSERT(x) MACROS{ if (!(x)) { printf_P(PSTR("%s: Function \"%s\", Line %d: "   \
 +																"Assertion \"%s\" failed.\r\n"),   \
 +																__FILE__, __func__, __LINE__, #x); \
 +			                                } }MACROE
 +
 +		/* Inline Functions: */
 +			/** Function for reliably setting the AVR's system clock prescaler, using inline assembly. This function
 +			 *  is guaranteed to operate reliably regardless of optimization setting or other compile time options. 
 +			 *
 +			 *  \param PrescalerMask   The mask of the new prescaler setting for CLKPR
 +			 */
 +			static inline void SetSystemClockPrescaler(uint8_t PrescalerMask)
 +			{
 +					uint8_t tmp = (1 << CLKPCE);
 +					__asm__ __volatile__ (
 +							"in __tmp_reg__,__SREG__" "\n\t"
 +							"cli" "\n\t"
 +							"sts %1, %0" "\n\t"
 +							"sts %1, %2" "\n\t"
 +							"out __SREG__, __tmp_reg__"
 +							: /* no outputs */
 +							: "d" (tmp),
 +							  "M" (_SFR_MEM_ADDR(CLKPR)),
 +							  "d" (PrescalerMask)
 +							: "r0");
 +			}
 +
 +			/** Function to reverse the individual bits in a byte - i.e. bit 7 is moved to bit 0, bit 6 to bit 1,
 +			 *  etc.
 +			 *
 +			 *  \param Byte   Byte of data whose bits are to be reversed
 +			 */
 +			static inline uint8_t BitReverse(uint8_t Byte) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_CONST;
 +			static inline uint8_t BitReverse(uint8_t Byte)
 +			{
 +				Byte = (((Byte & 0xF0) >> 4) | ((Byte & 0x0F) << 4));
 +				Byte = (((Byte & 0xCC) >> 2) | ((Byte & 0x33) << 2));
 +				Byte = (((Byte & 0xAA) >> 1) | ((Byte & 0x55) << 1));
 +
 +				return Byte;
 +			}
 +			
 +			/** Function to reverse the byte ordering of the individual bytes in a 16 bit number.
 +			 *
 +			 *  \param Word   Word of data whose bytes are to be swapped
 +			 */
 +			static inline uint16_t SwapEndian_16(uint16_t Word) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_CONST;
 +			static inline uint16_t SwapEndian_16(uint16_t Word)
 +			{
 +				return ((Word >> 8) | (Word << 8));				
 +			}
 +
 +			/** Function to reverse the byte ordering of the individual bytes in a 32 bit number.
 +			 *
 +			 *  \param DWord   Double word of data whose bytes are to be swapped
 +			 */
 +			static inline uint32_t SwapEndian_32(uint32_t DWord) ATTR_WARN_UNUSED_RESULT ATTR_CONST;
 +			static inline uint32_t SwapEndian_32(uint32_t DWord)
 +			{
 +				return (((DWord & 0xFF000000) >> 24) |
 +				        ((DWord & 0x00FF0000) >> 8)  |
 +						((DWord & 0x0000FF00) << 8)  |
 +						((DWord & 0x000000FF) << 24));
 +			}
 +
 +			/** Function to reverse the byte ordering of the individual bytes in a n byte number.
 +			 *
 +			 *  \param Data   Pointer to a number containing an even number of bytes to be reversed
 +			 *  \param Bytes  Length of the data in bytes
 +			 */
 +			static inline void SwapEndian_n(uint8_t* Data, uint8_t Bytes);
 +			static inline void SwapEndian_n(uint8_t* Data, uint8_t Bytes)
 +			{
 +				uint8_t Temp;
 +				
 +				while (Bytes)
 +				{
 +					Temp = *Data;
 +					*Data = *(Data + Bytes - 1);
 +					*(Data + Bytes) = Temp;
 +
 +					Data++;
 +					Bytes -= 2;
 +				}
 +			}
 +
 +#endif
  | 
