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Diffstat (limited to 'Demos/MassStorage/SCSI.c')
| -rw-r--r-- | Demos/MassStorage/SCSI.c | 350 | 
1 files changed, 350 insertions, 0 deletions
diff --git a/Demos/MassStorage/SCSI.c b/Demos/MassStorage/SCSI.c new file mode 100644 index 000000000..d9c552691 --- /dev/null +++ b/Demos/MassStorage/SCSI.c @@ -0,0 +1,350 @@ +/*
 +             LUFA Library
 +     Copyright (C) Dean Camera, 2009.
 +              
 +  dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com
 +      www.fourwalledcubicle.com
 +*/
 +
 +/*
 +  Copyright 2009  Dean Camera (dean [at] fourwalledcubicle [dot] com)
 +
 +  Permission to use, copy, modify, and distribute this software
 +  and its documentation for any purpose and without fee is hereby
 +  granted, provided that the above copyright notice appear in all
 +  copies and that both that the copyright notice and this
 +  permission notice and warranty disclaimer appear in supporting
 +  documentation, and that the name of the author not be used in
 +  advertising or publicity pertaining to distribution of the
 +  software without specific, written prior permission.
 +
 +  The author disclaim all warranties with regard to this
 +  software, including all implied warranties of merchantability
 +  and fitness.  In no event shall the author be liable for any
 +  special, indirect or consequential damages or any damages
 +  whatsoever resulting from loss of use, data or profits, whether
 +  in an action of contract, negligence or other tortious action,
 +  arising out of or in connection with the use or performance of
 +  this software.
 +*/
 +
 +/** \file
 + *
 + *  SCSI command processing routines, for SCSI commands issued by the host. Mass Storage
 + *  devices use a thin "Bulk-Only Transport" protocol for issuing commands and status information,
 + *  which wrap around standard SCSI device commands for controlling the actual storage medium.
 + */
 + 
 +#define  INCLUDE_FROM_SCSI_C
 +#include "SCSI.h"
 +
 +/** Structure to hold the SCSI reponse data to a SCSI INQUIRY command. This gives information about the device's
 + *  features and capabilities.
 + */
 +SCSI_Inquiry_Response_t InquiryData = 
 +	{
 +		DeviceType:          0,
 +		PeripheralQualifier: 0,
 +			
 +		Removable:           true,
 +			
 +		Version:             0,
 +			
 +		ResponseDataFormat:  2,
 +		NormACA:             false,
 +		TrmTsk:              false,
 +		AERC:                false,
 +
 +		AdditionalLength:    0x1F,
 +			
 +		SoftReset:           false,
 +		CmdQue:              false,
 +		Linked:              false,
 +		Sync:                false,
 +		WideBus16Bit:        false,
 +		WideBus32Bit:        false,
 +		RelAddr:             false,
 +		
 +		VendorID:            "LUFA",
 +		ProductID:           "Dataflash Disk",
 +		RevisionID:          {'0','.','0','0'},
 +	};
 +
 +/** Structure to hold the sense data for the last issued SCSI command, which is returned to the host after a SCSI REQUEST SENSE
 + *  command is issued. This gives information on exactly why the last command failed to complete.
 + */
 +SCSI_Request_Sense_Response_t SenseData =
 +	{
 +		ResponseCode:        0x70,
 +		AdditionalLength:    0x0A,
 +	};
 +
 +
 +/** Main routine to process the SCSI command located in the Command Block Wrapper read from the host. This dispatches
 + *  to the appropriate SCSI command handling routine if the issued command is supported by the device, else it returns
 + *  a command failure due to a ILLEGAL REQUEST.
 + */
 +void SCSI_DecodeSCSICommand(void)
 +{
 +	bool CommandSuccess = false;
 +
 +	/* Run the apropriate SCSI command hander function based on the passed command */
 +	switch (CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[0])
 +	{
 +		case SCSI_CMD_INQUIRY:
 +			CommandSuccess = SCSI_Command_Inquiry();			
 +			break;
 +		case SCSI_CMD_REQUEST_SENSE:
 +			CommandSuccess = SCSI_Command_Request_Sense();
 +			break;
 +		case SCSI_CMD_READ_CAPACITY_10:
 +			CommandSuccess = SCSI_Command_Read_Capacity_10();			
 +			break;
 +		case SCSI_CMD_SEND_DIAGNOSTIC:
 +			CommandSuccess = SCSI_Command_Send_Diagnostic();
 +			break;
 +		case SCSI_CMD_WRITE_10:
 +			CommandSuccess = SCSI_Command_ReadWrite_10(DATA_WRITE);
 +			break;
 +		case SCSI_CMD_READ_10:
 +			CommandSuccess = SCSI_Command_ReadWrite_10(DATA_READ);
 +			break;
 +		case SCSI_CMD_TEST_UNIT_READY:
 +		case SCSI_CMD_PREVENT_ALLOW_MEDIUM_REMOVAL:
 +		case SCSI_CMD_VERIFY_10:
 +			/* These commands should just succeed, no handling required */
 +			CommandSuccess = true;
 +			CommandBlock.DataTransferLength = 0;
 +			break;
 +		default:
 +			/* Update the SENSE key to reflect the invalid command */
 +			SCSI_SET_SENSE(SCSI_SENSE_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 +		                   SCSI_ASENSE_INVALID_COMMAND,
 +		                   SCSI_ASENSEQ_NO_QUALIFIER);
 +			break;
 +	}
 +	
 +	/* Check if command was successfully processed */
 +	if (CommandSuccess)
 +	{
 +		/* Command succeeded - set the CSW status and update the SENSE key */
 +		CommandStatus.Status = Command_Pass;
 +		
 +		SCSI_SET_SENSE(SCSI_SENSE_KEY_GOOD,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSE_NO_ADDITIONAL_INFORMATION,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSEQ_NO_QUALIFIER);					   
 +	}
 +	else
 +	{
 +		/* Command failed - set the CSW status - failed command function updates the SENSE key */
 +		CommandStatus.Status = Command_Fail;
 +	}
 +}
 +
 +/** Command processing for an issued SCSI INQUIRY command. This command returns information about the device's features
 + *  and capabilities to the host.
 + *
 + *  \return Boolean true if the command completed successfully, false otherwise.
 + */
 +static bool SCSI_Command_Inquiry(void)
 +{
 +	uint16_t AllocationLength  = (((uint16_t)CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[3] << 8) |
 +	                                         CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[4]);
 +	uint16_t BytesTransferred  = (AllocationLength < sizeof(InquiryData))? AllocationLength :
 +	                                                                       sizeof(InquiryData);
 +
 +	/* Only the standard INQUIRY data is supported, check if any optional INQUIRY bits set */
 +	if ((CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[1] & ((1 << 0) | (1 << 1))) ||
 +	     CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[2])
 +	{
 +		/* Optional but unsupported bits set - update the SENSE key and fail the request */
 +		SCSI_SET_SENSE(SCSI_SENSE_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSE_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSEQ_NO_QUALIFIER);
 +
 +		return false;
 +	}
 +
 +	/* Write the INQUIRY data to the endpoint */
 +	Endpoint_Write_Stream_LE(&InquiryData, BytesTransferred, AbortOnMassStoreReset);
 +
 +	uint8_t PadBytes[AllocationLength - BytesTransferred];
 +	
 +	/* Pad out remaining bytes with 0x00 */
 +	Endpoint_Write_Stream_LE(&PadBytes, (AllocationLength - BytesTransferred), AbortOnMassStoreReset);
 +
 +	/* Finalize the stream transfer to send the last packet */
 +	Endpoint_ClearCurrentBank();
 +
 +	/* Succeed the command and update the bytes transferred counter */
 +	CommandBlock.DataTransferLength -= BytesTransferred;
 +	
 +	return true;
 +}
 +
 +/** Command processing for an issued SCSI REQUEST SENSE command. This command returns information about the last issued command,
 + *  including the error code and additional error information so that the host can determine why a command failed to complete.
 + *
 + *  \return Boolean true if the command completed successfully, false otherwise.
 + */
 +static bool SCSI_Command_Request_Sense(void)
 +{
 +	uint8_t  AllocationLength = CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[4];
 +	uint8_t  BytesTransferred = (AllocationLength < sizeof(SenseData))? AllocationLength : sizeof(SenseData);
 +	
 +	/* Send the SENSE data - this indicates to the host the status of the last command */
 +	Endpoint_Write_Stream_LE(&SenseData, BytesTransferred, AbortOnMassStoreReset);
 +	
 +	uint8_t PadBytes[AllocationLength - BytesTransferred];
 +	
 +	/* Pad out remaining bytes with 0x00 */
 +	Endpoint_Write_Stream_LE(&PadBytes, (AllocationLength - BytesTransferred), AbortOnMassStoreReset);
 +
 +	/* Finalize the stream transfer to send the last packet */
 +	Endpoint_ClearCurrentBank();
 +
 +	/* Succeed the command and update the bytes transferred counter */
 +	CommandBlock.DataTransferLength -= BytesTransferred;
 +
 +	return true;
 +}
 +
 +/** Command processing for an issued SCSI READ CAPACITY (10) command. This command returns information about the device's capacity
 + *  on the selected Logical Unit (drive), as a number of OS-sized blocks.
 + *
 + *  \return Boolean true if the command completed successfully, false otherwise.
 + */
 +static bool SCSI_Command_Read_Capacity_10(void)
 +{
 +	/* Send the total number of logical blocks in the current LUN */
 +	Endpoint_Write_DWord_BE(LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS - 1);
 +
 +	/* Send the logical block size of the device (must be 512 bytes) */
 +	Endpoint_Write_DWord_BE(VIRTUAL_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE);
 +
 +	/* Check if the current command is being aborted by the host */
 +	if (IsMassStoreReset)
 +	  return false;
 +
 +	/* Send the endpoint data packet to the host */
 +	Endpoint_ClearCurrentBank();
 +
 +	/* Succeed the command and update the bytes transferred counter */
 +	CommandBlock.DataTransferLength -= 8;
 +	
 +	return true;
 +}
 +
 +/** Command processing for an issued SCSI SEND DIAGNOSTIC command. This command peforms a quick check of the Dataflash ICs on the
 + *  board, and indicates if they are present and functioning correctly. Only the Self-Test portion of the diagnostic command is
 + *  supported.
 + *
 + *  \return Boolean true if the command completed successfully, false otherwise.
 + */
 +static bool SCSI_Command_Send_Diagnostic(void)
 +{
 +	uint8_t ReturnByte;
 +
 +	/* Check to see if the SELF TEST bit is not set */
 +	if (!(CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[1] & (1 << 2)))
 +	{
 +		/* Only self-test supported - update SENSE key and fail the command */
 +		SCSI_SET_SENSE(SCSI_SENSE_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSE_INVALID_FIELD_IN_CDB,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSEQ_NO_QUALIFIER);
 +
 +		return false;
 +	}
 +	
 +	/* Test first Dataflash IC is present and responding to commands */
 +	Dataflash_SelectChip(DATAFLASH_CHIP1);
 +	Dataflash_SendByte(DF_CMD_READMANUFACTURERDEVICEINFO);
 +	ReturnByte = Dataflash_ReceiveByte();
 +	Dataflash_DeselectChip();
 +
 +	/* If returned data is invalid, fail the command */
 +	if (ReturnByte != DF_MANUFACTURER_ATMEL)
 +	{
 +		/* Update SENSE key with a hardware error condition and return command fail */
 +		SCSI_SET_SENSE(SCSI_SENSE_KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSE_NO_ADDITIONAL_INFORMATION,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSEQ_NO_QUALIFIER);	
 +	
 +		return false;
 +	}
 +
 +	#if (DATAFLASH_TOTALCHIPS == 2)
 +	/* Test second Dataflash IC is present and responding to commands */
 +	Dataflash_SelectChip(DATAFLASH_CHIP2);
 +	Dataflash_SendByte(DF_CMD_READMANUFACTURERDEVICEINFO);
 +	ReturnByte = Dataflash_ReceiveByte();
 +	Dataflash_DeselectChip();
 +
 +	/* If returned data is invalid, fail the command */
 +	if (ReturnByte != DF_MANUFACTURER_ATMEL)
 +	{
 +		/* Update SENSE key with a hardware error condition and return command fail */
 +		SCSI_SET_SENSE(SCSI_SENSE_KEY_HARDWARE_ERROR,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSE_NO_ADDITIONAL_INFORMATION,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSEQ_NO_QUALIFIER);	
 +	
 +		return false;
 +	}
 +	#endif
 +	
 +	/* Succeed the command and update the bytes transferred counter */
 +	CommandBlock.DataTransferLength = 0;
 +	
 +	return true;
 +}
 +
 +/** Command processing for an issued SCSI READ (10) or WRITE (10) command. This command reads in the block start address
 + *  and total number of blocks to process, then calls the appropriate low-level dataflash routine to handle the actual
 + *  reading and writing of the data.
 + *
 + *  \param IsDataRead  Indicates if the command is a READ (10) command or WRITE (10) command (DATA_READ or DATA_WRITE)
 + *
 + *  \return Boolean true if the command completed successfully, false otherwise.
 + */
 +static bool SCSI_Command_ReadWrite_10(const bool IsDataRead)
 +{
 +	uint32_t BlockAddress;
 +	uint16_t TotalBlocks;
 +	
 +	/* Load in the 32-bit block address (SCSI uses big-endian, so have to do it byte-by-byte) */
 +	((uint8_t*)&BlockAddress)[3] = CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[2];
 +	((uint8_t*)&BlockAddress)[2] = CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[3];
 +	((uint8_t*)&BlockAddress)[1] = CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[4];
 +	((uint8_t*)&BlockAddress)[0] = CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[5];
 +
 +	/* Load in the 16-bit total blocks (SCSI uses big-endian, so have to do it byte-by-byte) */
 +	((uint8_t*)&TotalBlocks)[1]  = CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[7];
 +	((uint8_t*)&TotalBlocks)[0]  = CommandBlock.SCSICommandData[8];
 +	
 +	/* Check if the block address is outside the maximum allowable value for the LUN */
 +	if (BlockAddress >= LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS)
 +	{
 +		/* Block address is invalid, update SENSE key and return command fail */
 +		SCSI_SET_SENSE(SCSI_SENSE_KEY_ILLEGAL_REQUEST,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSE_LOGICAL_BLOCK_ADDRESS_OUT_OF_RANGE,
 +		               SCSI_ASENSEQ_NO_QUALIFIER);
 +
 +		return false;
 +	}
 +
 +	#if (TOTAL_LUNS > 1)
 +	/* Adjust the given block address to the real media address based on the selected LUN */
 +	BlockAddress += ((uint32_t)CommandBlock.LUN * LUN_MEDIA_BLOCKS);
 +	#endif
 +	
 +	/* Determine if the packet is a READ (10) or WRITE (10) command, call appropriate function */
 +	if (IsDataRead == DATA_READ)
 +	  DataflashManager_ReadBlocks(BlockAddress, TotalBlocks);
 +	else
 +	  DataflashManager_WriteBlocks(BlockAddress, TotalBlocks);
 +
 +	/* Update the bytes transferred counter and succeed the command */
 +	CommandBlock.DataTransferLength -= ((uint32_t)TotalBlocks * VIRTUAL_MEMORY_BLOCK_SIZE);
 +	
 +	return true;
 +}
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