// Copyright 2008, Google Inc. // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions are // met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer // in the documentation and/or other materials provided with the // distribution. // * Neither the name of Google Inc. nor the names of its // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived from // this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR // A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE COPYRIGHT // OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, // SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, // DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY // THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT // (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE // OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. // // Author: keith.ray@gmail.com (Keith Ray) // // Google Test filepath utilities // // This header file declares classes and functions used internally by // Google Test. They are subject to change without notice. // // This file is #included in . // Do not include this header file separately! #ifndef GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_ #define GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_ #include "gtest/internal/gtest-string.h" namespace testing { namespace internal { // FilePath - a class for file and directory pathname manipulation which // handles platform-specific conventions (like the pathname separator). // Used for helper functions for naming files in a directory for xml output. // Except for Set methods, all methods are const or static, which provides an // "immutable value object" -- useful for peace of mind. // A FilePath with a value ending in a path separator ("like/this/") represents // a directory, otherwise it is assumed to represent a file. In either case, // it may or may not represent an actual file or directory in the file system. // Names are NOT checked for syntax correctness -- no checking for illegal // characters, malformed paths, etc. class GTEST_API_ FilePath { public: FilePath() : pathname_("") { } FilePath(const FilePath& rhs) : pathname_(rhs.pathname_) { } explicit FilePath(const char* pathname) : pathname_(pathname) { Normalize(); } explicit FilePath(const String& pathname) : pathname_(pathname) { Normalize(); } FilePath& operator=(const FilePath& rhs) { Set(rhs); return *this; } void Set(const FilePath& rhs) { pathname_ = rhs.pathname_; } String ToString() const { return pathname_; } const char* c_str() const { return pathname_.c_str(); } // Returns the current working directory, or "" if unsuccessful. static FilePath GetCurrentDir(); // Given directory = "dir", base_name = "test", number = 0, // extension = "xml", returns "dir/test.xml". If number is greater // than zero (e.g., 12), returns "dir/test_12.xml". // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator rather than /. static FilePath MakeFileName(const FilePath& directory, const FilePath& base_name, int number, const char* extension); // Given directory = "dir", relative_path = "test.xml", // returns "dir/test.xml". // On Windows, uses \ as the separator rather than /. static FilePath ConcatPaths(const FilePath& directory, const FilePath& relative_path); // Returns a pathname for a file that does not currently exist. The pathname // will be directory/base_name.extension or // directory/base_name_.extension if directory/base_name.extension // already exists. The number will be incremented until a pathname is found // that does not already exist. // Examples: 'dir/foo_test.xml' or 'dir/foo_test_1.xml'. // There could be a race condition if two or more processes are calling this // function at the same time -- they could both pick the same filename. static FilePath GenerateUniqueFileName(const FilePath& directory, const FilePath& base_name, const char* extension); // Returns true iff the path is NULL or "". bool IsEmpty() const { return c_str() == NULL || *c_str() == '\0'; } // If input name has a trailing separator character, removes it and returns // the name, otherwise return the name string unmodified. // On Windows platform, uses \ as the separator, other platforms use /. FilePath RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() const; // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the directory part removed. // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveDirectoryName() returns // FilePath("file"). If there is no directory part ("just_a_file"), it returns // the FilePath unmodified. If there is no file part ("just_a_dir/") it // returns an empty FilePath (""). // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'. FilePath RemoveDirectoryName() const; // RemoveFileName returns the directory path with the filename removed. // Example: FilePath("path/to/file").RemoveFileName() returns "path/to/". // If the FilePath is "a_file" or "/a_file", RemoveFileName returns // FilePath("./") or, on Windows, FilePath(".\\"). If the filepath does // not have a file, like "just/a/dir/", it returns the FilePath unmodified. // On Windows platform, '\' is the path separator, otherwise it is '/'. FilePath RemoveFileName() const; // Returns a copy of the FilePath with the case-insensitive extension removed. // Example: FilePath("dir/file.exe").RemoveExtension("EXE") returns // FilePath("dir/file"). If a case-insensitive extension is not // found, returns a copy of the original FilePath. FilePath RemoveExtension(const char* extension) const; // Creates directories so that path exists. Returns true if successful or if // the directories already exist; returns false if unable to create // directories for any reason. Will also return false if the FilePath does // not represent a directory (that is, it doesn't end with a path separator). bool CreateDirectoriesRecursively() const; // Create the directory so that path exists. Returns true if successful or // if the directory already exists; returns false if unable to create the // directory for any reason, including if the parent directory does not // exist. Not named "CreateDirectory" because that's a macro on Windows. bool CreateFolder() const; // Returns true if FilePath describes something in the file-system, // either a file, directory, or whatever, and that something exists. bool FileOrDirectoryExists() const; // Returns true if pathname describes a directory in the file-system // that exists. bool DirectoryExists() const; // Returns true if FilePath ends with a path separator, which indicates that // it is intended to represent a directory. Returns false otherwise. // This does NOT check that a directory (or file) actually exists. bool IsDirectory() const; // Returns true if pathname describes a root directory. (Windows has one // root directory per disk drive.) bool IsRootDirectory() const; // Returns true if pathname describes an absolute path. bool IsAbsolutePath() const; private: // Replaces multiple consecutive separators with a single separator. // For example, "bar///foo" becomes "bar/foo". Does not eliminate other // redundancies that might be in a pathname involving "." or "..". // // A pathname with multiple consecutive separators may occur either through // user error or as a result of some scripts or APIs that generate a pathname // with a trailing separator. On other platforms the same API or script // may NOT generate a pathname with a trailing "/". Then elsewhere that // pathname may have another "/" and pathname components added to it, // without checking for the separator already being there. // The script language and operating system may allow paths like "foo//bar" // but some of the functions in FilePath will not handle that correctly. In // particular, RemoveTrailingPathSeparator() only removes one separator, and // it is called in CreateDirectoriesRecursively() assuming that it will change // a pathname from directory syntax (trailing separator) to filename syntax. // // On Windows this method also replaces the alternate path separator '/' with // the primary path separator '\\', so that for example "bar\\/\\foo" becomes // "bar\\foo". void Normalize(); // Returns a pointer to the last occurence of a valid path separator in // the FilePath. On Windows, for example, both '/' and '\' are valid path // separators. Returns NULL if no path separator was found. const char* FindLastPathSeparator() const; String pathname_; }; // class FilePath } // namespace internal } // namespace testing #endif // GTEST_INCLUDE_GTEST_INTERNAL_GTEST_FILEPATH_H_ 190'>190 191 192 193 194 195 196 197 198 199 200 201 202 203 204 205 206 207 208 209 210 211 212 213 214 215 216 217 218 219 220 221 222 223 224 225 226 227 228 229 230 231 232 233 234 235 236 237 238 239 240 241 242 243 244 245 246 247 248 249 250 251 252 253 254 255 256 257 258 259 260 261 262 263 264 265 266 267 268 269 270 271 272 273 274 275 276 277 278 279 280 281 282 283 284 285 286 287 288 289 290 291 292 293 294 295 296 297 298 299 300 301 302 303 304 305 306 307 308 309 310 311 312 313 314 315 316 317 318 319 320 321 322 323 324 325 326 327 328 329 330 331 332 333 334 335 336 337 338 339 340 341 342 343 344 345 346 347 348 349 350 351 352 353 354 355 356 357 358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408 409 410 411 412 413 414 415 416 417 418 419 420 421 422 423 424 425 426 427 428 429 430 431 432 433 434 435 436 437 438 439 440 441 442 443 444 445 446 447 448 449 450 451 452 453 454 455 456 457 458 459 460 461 462 463 464 465 466 467 468 469 470 471 472 473 474 475 476 477 478 479 480 481 482 483 484 485 486 487 488 489 490 491 492 493 494 495 496 497 498 499 500 501 502 503 504 505 506 507 508 509 510 511 512 513 514 515 516 517 518 519 520 521 522 523 524 525 526 527 528 529 530 531 532 533 534 535 536 537 538 539 540 541 542 543 544 545 546 547 548 549 550 551 552 553 554 555 556 557 558 559 560 561 562 563 564 565 566 567 568 569 570 571 572 573 574 575 576 577 578 579 580 581 582 583 584 585 586 587 588 589 590 591 592 593 594 595 596 597 598 599 600 601 602 603 604 605 606 607 608 609 610 611 612 613 614 615 616 617 618 619 620 621 622 623 624 625 626 627 628 629 630 631 632 633 634 635 636 637 638 639 640 641 642 643 644 645 646 647 648 649 650 651 652 653 654 655 656 657 658 659 660 661 662 663 664 665 666 667 668 669 670 671 672 673 674 675 676 677 678 679 680 681 682 683 684 685 686 687 688
/* -*-  Mode:C; c-basic-offset:4; tab-width:4 -*-
 ****************************************************************************
 * (C) 2002-2003 - Rolf Neugebauer - Intel Research Cambridge
 * (C) 2002-2003 University of Cambridge
 * (C) 2004      - Mark Williamson - Intel Research Cambridge
 ****************************************************************************
 *
 *        File: common/schedule.c
 *      Author: Rolf Neugebauer & Keir Fraser
 *              Updated for generic API by Mark Williamson
 *
 * Description: CPU scheduling
 *              implements A Borrowed Virtual Time scheduler.
 *              (see Duda & Cheriton SOSP'99)
 */

#include <xen/config.h>
#include <xen/init.h>
#include <xen/lib.h>
#include <xen/sched.h>
#include <xen/delay.h>
#include <xen/event.h>
#include <xen/time.h>
#include <xen/ac_timer.h>
#include <xen/perfc.h>
#include <xen/sched-if.h>
#include <xen/slab.h>
#include <xen/softirq.h>

/* all per-domain BVT-specific scheduling info is stored here */
struct bvt_dom_info
{
    struct domain       *domain;          /* domain this info belongs to */
    struct list_head    run_list;         /* runqueue list pointers */
    u32                 mcu_advance;      /* inverse of weight */
    u32                 avt;              /* actual virtual time */
    u32                 evt;              /* effective virtual time */
    int                 warpback;         /* warp?  */
    int                 warp;             /* warp set and within the warp 
                                                                     limits*/
    s32                 warp_value;       /* virtual time warp */
    s_time_t            warpl;            /* warp limit */
    struct ac_timer     warp_timer;       /* deals with warpl */
    s_time_t            warpu;            /* unwarp time requirement */
    struct ac_timer     unwarp_timer;     /* deals with warpu */
};

struct bvt_cpu_info
{
    spinlock_t          run_lock;   /* protects runqueue */
    struct list_head    runqueue;   /* runqueue for given processor */ 
    unsigned long       svt;        /* XXX check this is unsigned long! */
};


#define BVT_INFO(p)   ((struct bvt_dom_info *)(p)->sched_priv)
#define CPU_INFO(cpu) ((struct bvt_cpu_info *)(schedule_data[cpu]).sched_priv)
#define RUNLIST(p)    ((struct list_head *)&(BVT_INFO(p)->run_list))
#define RUNQUEUE(cpu) ((struct list_head *)&(CPU_INFO(cpu)->runqueue))
#define CPU_SVT(cpu)  (CPU_INFO(cpu)->svt)

#define MCU            (s32)MICROSECS(100)    /* Minimum unit */
#define MCU_ADVANCE    10                     /* default weight */
#define TIME_SLOP      (s32)MICROSECS(50)     /* allow time to slip a bit */
static s32 ctx_allow = (s32)MILLISECS(5);     /* context switch allowance */

/* SLAB cache for struct bvt_dom_info objects */
static xmem_cache_t *dom_info_cache;

/*
 * Wrappers for run-queue management. Must be called with the run_lock
 * held.
 */
static inline void __add_to_runqueue_head(struct domain *d)
{
    list_add(RUNLIST(d), RUNQUEUE(d->processor));
}

static inline void __add_to_runqueue_tail(struct domain *d)
{
    list_add_tail(RUNLIST(d), RUNQUEUE(d->processor));
}

static inline void __del_from_runqueue(struct domain *d)
{
    struct list_head *runlist = RUNLIST(d);
    list_del(runlist);
    runlist->next = NULL;
}

static inline int __task_on_runqueue(struct domain *d)
{
    return (RUNLIST(d))->next != NULL;
}


/* Warp/unwarp timer functions */
static void warp_timer_fn(unsigned long pointer)
{
    struct bvt_dom_info *inf = (struct bvt_dom_info *)pointer;
    unsigned long flags; 
    
    spin_lock_irqsave(&CPU_INFO(inf->domain->processor)->run_lock, flags);
    inf->warp = 0;
    /* unwarp equal to zero => stop warping */