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/* vi: set sw=4 ts=4: */
/*
 *	Copyright (C) 2008, Alpha Networks, Inc.
 *	Created by David Hsieh <david_hsieh@alphanetworks.com>
 *	All right reserved.
 *
 *	(SEA)ttle i(MA)ge is the image which used in project seattle.
 *
 *	Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or
 *	without modification, are permitted provided that the following
 *	conditions are met:
 *
 *	1.	Redistributions of source code must retain the above
 *		copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *		disclaimer.
 *
 *	2.	Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above
 *		copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following
 *		disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials
 *		provided with the distribution.
 *
 *	3.	The name of the author may not be used to endorse or promote
 *		products derived from this software without specific prior
 *		written permission.
 *
 *	THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE AUTHOR ``AS IS'' AND ANY
 *	EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO,
 *	THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS FOR A
 *	PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED.  IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR
 *	BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL,
 *	EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED
 *	TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR SERVICES; LOSS OF USE,
 *	DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) HOWEVER CAUSED AND
 *	ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, STRICT
 *	LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) ARISING
 *	IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED OF
 *	THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE.
 *
 */

#include <stdio.h>
#include <stdint.h>
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <stdarg.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <unistd.h>
#include <string.h>
#include <arpa/inet.h>

#include "md5.h"
#include "seama.h"

#define PROGNAME			"seama"
#define VERSION				"0.20"
#define MAX_SEAMA_META_SIZE	1024
#define MAX_META			128
#define MAX_IMAGE			128

extern int optind;
extern char * optarg;

static int		o_verbose = 0;		/* verbose mode. */
static char *	o_dump = NULL;		/* Seama file to dump. */
static char *	o_seal = NULL;		/* Seal the input images when file name exist. */
static char *	o_extract = NULL;	/* Extract the seama file. */
static char *	o_images[MAX_IMAGE];/* The image files to pack or seal */
static int		o_isize = 0;		/* number of images */
static char *	o_meta[MAX_META];	/* meta data array */
static int		o_msize = 0;		/* size of meta array */

static void verbose(const char * format, ...)
{
	va_list marker;
	if (o_verbose)
	{
		va_start(marker, format);
		vfprintf(stdout, format, marker);
		va_end(marker);
	}
}

static void cleanup_exit(int exit_code)
{
	verbose("%s: exit with code %d\n", PROGNAME, exit_code);
	exit(exit_code);
}

static void show_usage(int exit_code)
{
	printf(	PROGNAME " version " VERSION "\n"
			"usage: " PROGNAME " [OPTIONS]\n"
			"  -h                 show this help message.\n"
			"  -v                 verbose mode.\n"
			"  -m {META data}     META data.\n"
			"  -d {file}          dump the info of the seama file.\n"
			"  -i {input file}    image file name.\n"
			"  -s {file}          Seal the images to the seama file.\n"
			"  -x {seama file}    Extract the seama file.\n"
			"\n"
			"  SEAMA can pack the input file (with -i) into a seama file.\n"
			"  ex: seama -i target.file\n"
			"  SEAMA can also seal multiple seama files into a single seama file.\n"
			"  ex: seama -s final.file -i taget1.seama -i target2.seama\n"
			"  To extract the raw image from SEAMA, you need to specify the meta.\n"
			"  The first image match the specified meta will be extract to\n"
			"  the output file which was specified with '-x'.\n"
			"  ex: seama -x output -i seama.image -m file=sealpac\n"
			);
	cleanup_exit(exit_code);
}

static int parse_args(int argc, char * argv[])
{
	int opt;

	while ((opt = getopt(argc, argv, "hvd:s:i:m:x:")) > 0)
	{
		switch (opt)
		{
		default:	show_usage(-1); break;
		case 'h':	show_usage(0); break;
		case 'v':	o_verbose++; break;
		case 'd':	o_dump = optarg; break;
		case 's':	o_seal = optarg; break;
		case 'x':	o_extract = optarg; break;
		case 'i':
			if (o_isize < MAX_IMAGE) o_images[o_isize++] = optarg;
			else printf("Exceed the maximum acceptable image files.!\n");
			break;
		case 'm':
			if (o_msize < MAX_META) o_meta[o_msize++] = optarg;
			else printf("Exceed the maximum acceptable META data.!\n");
			break;
		}
	}
	return 0;
}

/*******************************************************************/

static size_t calculate_digest(FILE * fh, size_t size, uint8_t * digest)
{
	MD5_CTX ctx;
	size_t bytes_left, bytes_read, i;
	uint8_t buf[MAX_SEAMA_META_SIZE];

	bytes_left = size ? size : sizeof(buf);
	bytes_read = 0;

	MD5_Init(&ctx);
	while (!feof(fh) && !ferror(fh) && bytes_left > 0)
	{
		i = bytes_left < sizeof(buf) ? bytes_left : sizeof(buf);
		i = fread(buf, sizeof(char), i, fh);
		if (i > 0)
		{
			MD5_Update(&ctx, buf, i);
			bytes_read += i;
		}
		if (size) bytes_left -= i;
	}
	MD5_Final(digest, &ctx);
	return bytes_read;
}

#define READ_BUFF_SIZE 8*1024
static size_t copy_file(FILE * to, FILE * from)
{
	size_t i, fsize = 0;
	uint8_t buf[READ_BUFF_SIZE];

	while (!feof(from) && !ferror(from))
	{
		i = fread(buf, sizeof(uint8_t), READ_BUFF_SIZE, from);
		if (i > 0)
		{
			fsize += i;
			fwrite(buf, sizeof(uint8_t), i, to);
		}
	}
	return fsize;
}

static int verify_seama(const char * fname, int msg)
{
	FILE * fh = NULL;
	struct stat st;
	seamahdr_t shdr;
	uint8_t checksum[16];
	uint8_t digest[16];
	uint8_t buf[MAX_SEAMA_META_SIZE];
	size_t msize, isize, i;
	int ret = -1;

#define ERRBREAK(fmt, args...) { if (msg) printf(fmt, ##args); break; }

	do
	{
		if (stat(fname, &st) < 0)				ERRBREAK("Unable to get the info of '%s'\n",fname);
		if ((fh = fopen(fname, "r+"))==NULL)	ERRBREAK("Unable to open '%s' for reading!\n",fname);

		/* Dump SEAMA header */
		if (msg) printf("FILE - %s (%d bytes)\n", fname, (int)st.st_size);

		/* SEAMA */
		while (!feof(fh) && !ferror(fh))
		{
			/* read header */
			if (fread(&shdr, sizeof(shdr), 1, fh) != 1) break;

			/* Check the magic number */
			if (shdr.magic != htonl(SEAMA_MAGIC)) ERRBREAK("Invalid SEAMA magic. Probably no more SEAMA!\n");

			/* Get the size */
			isize = ntohl(shdr.size);
			msize = ntohs(shdr.metasize);

			/* The checksum exist only if size is greater than zero. */
			if (isize > 0)
			{
				if (fread(checksum, sizeof(checksum), 1, fh) != 1)
					ERRBREAK("Error reading checksum !\n");
			}

			/* Check the META size. */
			if (msize > sizeof(buf)) ERRBREAK("META data in SEAMA header is too large!\n");