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/* Name: oddebug.c
 * Project: AVR library
 * Author: Christian Starkjohann
 * Creation Date: 2005-01-16
 * Tabsize: 4
 * Copyright: (c) 2005 by OBJECTIVE DEVELOPMENT Software GmbH
 * License: GNU GPL v2 (see License.txt), GNU GPL v3 or proprietary (CommercialLicense.txt)
 * This Revision: $Id: oddebug.c 692 2008-11-07 15:07:40Z cs $
 */

#include "oddebug.h"

#if DEBUG_LEVEL > 0

#warning "Never compile production devices with debugging enabled"

static void uartPutc(char c)
{
    while(!(ODDBG_USR & (1 << ODDBG_UDRE)));    /* wait for data register empty */
    ODDBG_UDR = c;
}

static uchar    hexAscii(uchar h)
{
    h &= 0xf;
    if(h >= 10)
        h += 'a' - (uchar)10 - '0';
    h += '0';
    return h;
}

static void printHex(uchar c)
{
    uartPutc(hexAscii(c >> 4));
    uartPutc(hexAscii(c));
}

void    odDebug(uchar prefix, uchar *data, uchar len)
{
    printHex(prefix);
    uartPutc(':');
    while(len--){
        uartPutc(' ');
        printHex(*data++);
    }
    uartPutc('\r');
    uartPutc('\n');
}

#endif
'#n358'>358 359 360 361 362 363 364 365 366 367 368 369 370 371 372 373 374 375 376 377 378 379 380 381 382 383 384 385 386 387 388 389 390 391 392 393 394 395 396 397 398 399 400 401 402 403 404 405 406 407 408
/*
 *  yosys -- Yosys Open SYnthesis Suite
 *
 *  Copyright (C) 2012  Clifford Wolf <clifford@clifford.at>
 *  
 *  Permission to use, copy, modify, and/or distribute this software for any
 *  purpose with or without fee is hereby granted, provided that the above
 *  copyright notice and this permission notice appear in all copies.
 *  
 *  THE SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED "AS IS" AND THE AUTHOR DISCLAIMS ALL WARRANTIES
 *  WITH REGARD TO THIS SOFTWARE INCLUDING ALL IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF
 *  MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE AUTHOR BE LIABLE FOR
 *  ANY SPECIAL, DIRECT, INDIRECT, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES OR ANY DAMAGES
 *  WHATSOEVER RESULTING FROM LOSS OF USE, DATA OR PROFITS, WHETHER IN AN
 *  ACTION OF CONTRACT, NEGLIGENCE OR OTHER TORTIOUS ACTION, ARISING OUT OF
 *  OR IN CONNECTION WITH THE USE OR PERFORMANCE OF THIS SOFTWARE.
 *
 */

#include "kernel/register.h"
#include "kernel/sigtools.h"
#include "kernel/log.h"
#include <stdlib.h>
#include <assert.h>
#include <stdio.h>
#include <string.h>

#include "passes/techmap/stdcells.inc"

static void apply_prefix(std::string prefix, std::string &id)
{
	if (id[0] == '\\')
		id = prefix + "." + id.substr(1);
	else
		id = "$techmap" + prefix + "." + id;
}

static void apply_prefix(std::string prefix, RTLIL::SigSpec &sig, RTLIL::Module *module)
{
	for (size_t i = 0; i < sig.chunks.size(); i++) {
		if (sig.chunks[i].wire == NULL)
			continue;
		std::string wire_name = sig.chunks[i].wire->name;
		apply_prefix(prefix, wire_name);
		assert(module->wires.count(wire_name) > 0);
		sig.chunks[i].wire = module->wires[wire_name];
	}
}

std::map<std::pair<RTLIL::IdString, std::map<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Const>>, RTLIL::Module*> techmap_cache;
std::map<RTLIL::Module*, bool> techmap_fail_cache;
std::set<RTLIL::Module*> techmap_opt_cache;

static bool techmap_fail_check(RTLIL::Module *module)
{
	if (module == NULL)
		return false;

	if (techmap_fail_cache.count(module) > 0)
		return techmap_fail_cache.at(module);

	for (auto &it : module->wires) {
		std::string name = it.first;
		if (name == "\\TECHMAP_FAIL")
			return techmap_fail_cache[module] = true;
		if (name.size() > 13 && name[0] == '\\' && name.substr(name.size()-13) == ".TECHMAP_FAIL")
			return techmap_fail_cache[module] = true;
	}

	return techmap_fail_cache[module] = false;
}

static void techmap_module_worker(RTLIL::Design *design, RTLIL::Module *module, RTLIL::Cell *cell, RTLIL::Module *tpl, RTLIL::Selection &new_members, bool flatten_mode)
{
	log("Mapping `%s.%s' using `%s'.\n", RTLIL::id2cstr(module->name), RTLIL::id2cstr(cell->name), RTLIL::id2cstr(tpl->name));

	if (tpl->memories.size() != 0)
		log_error("Technology map yielded memories -> this is not supported.\n");

	if (tpl->processes.size() != 0)
		log_error("Technology map yielded processes -> this is not supported.\n");

	std::map<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::IdString> positional_ports;

	for (auto &it : tpl->wires) {
		if (it.second->port_id > 0)
			positional_ports[stringf("$%d", it.second->port_id)] = it.first;
		RTLIL::Wire *w = new RTLIL::Wire(*it.second);
		apply_prefix(cell->name, w->name);
		w->port_input = false;
		w->port_output = false;
		w->port_id = 0;
		module->wires[w->name] = w;
		design->select(module, w);
		new_members.select(module, w);
	}

	SigMap port_signal_map;

	for (auto &it : cell->connections) {
		RTLIL::IdString portname = it.first;
		if (positional_ports.count(portname) > 0)
			portname = positional_ports.at(portname);
		if (tpl->wires.count(portname) == 0 || tpl->wires.at(portname)->port_id == 0) {
			if (portname.substr(0, 1) == "$")
				log_error("Can't map port `%s' of cell `%s' to template `%s'!\n", portname.c_str(), cell->name.c_str(), tpl->name.c_str());
			continue;
		}
		RTLIL::Wire *w = tpl->wires.at(portname);
		RTLIL::SigSig c;
		if (w->port_output) {
			c.first = it.second;
			c.second = RTLIL::SigSpec(w);
			apply_prefix(cell->name, c.second, module);
		} else {
			c.first = RTLIL::SigSpec(w);
			c.second = it.second;
			apply_prefix(cell->name, c.first, module);
		}
		if (c.second.width > c.first.width)
			c.second.remove(c.first.width, c.second.width - c.first.width);
		if (c.second.width < c.first.width)
			c.second.append(RTLIL::SigSpec(RTLIL::State::S0, c.first.width - c.second.width));
		assert(c.first.width == c.second.width);
#if 0
		// more conservative approach:
		// connect internal and external wires
		module->connections.push_back(c);
#else
		// approach that yields nicer outputs:
		// replace internal wires that are connected to external wires
		if (w->port_output)
			port_signal_map.add(c.second, c.first);
		else
			port_signal_map.add(c.first, c.second);
#endif
	}

	for (auto &it : tpl->cells) {
		RTLIL::Cell *c = new RTLIL::Cell(*it.second);
		if (!flatten_mode && c->type.substr(0, 2) == "\\$")
			c->type = c->type.substr(1);
		apply_prefix(cell->name, c->name);
		for (auto &it2 : c->connections) {
			apply_prefix(cell->name, it2.second, module);
			port_signal_map.apply(it2.second);
		}
		module->cells[c->name] = c;
		design->select(module, c);
		new_members.select(module, c);
	}

	for (auto &it : tpl->connections) {
		RTLIL::SigSig c = it;
		apply_prefix(cell->name, c.first, module);
		apply_prefix(cell->name, c.second, module);
		port_signal_map.apply(c.first);
		port_signal_map.apply(c.second);
		module->connections.push_back(c);
	}

	module->cells.erase(cell->name);
	delete cell;
}

static bool techmap_module(RTLIL::Design *design, RTLIL::Module *module, RTLIL::Design *map, std::set<RTLIL::Cell*> &handled_cells,
		const std::map<RTLIL::IdString, std::set<RTLIL::IdString>> &celltypeMap, bool flatten_mode, bool opt_mode)
{
	if (!design->selected(module))
		return false;

	bool did_something = false;
	std::vector<std::string> cell_names;
	RTLIL::Selection new_members(false);

	for (auto &cell_it : module->cells)
		cell_names.push_back(cell_it.first);

	for (auto &cell_name : cell_names)
	{
		if (module->cells.count(cell_name) == 0)
			continue;

		RTLIL::Cell *cell = module->cells[cell_name];

		if (!design->selected(module, cell) || handled_cells.count(cell) > 0)
			continue;

		if (celltypeMap.count(cell->type) == 0)
			continue;

		for (auto &tpl_name : celltypeMap.at(cell->type))
		{
			std::string derived_name = tpl_name;
			RTLIL::Module *tpl = map->modules[tpl_name];
			std::map<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Const> parameters = cell->parameters;

			for (auto conn : cell->connections) {
				if (conn.first.substr(0, 1) == "$")
					continue;
				if (tpl->wires.count(conn.first) > 0 && tpl->wires.at(conn.first)->port_id > 0)
					continue;
				if (!conn.second.is_fully_const() || parameters.count(conn.first) > 0)
					goto next_tpl;
				parameters[conn.first] = conn.second.as_const();
			}

			if (0) {
		next_tpl:
				continue;
			}

			bool log_continue = false;
			std::pair<RTLIL::IdString, std::map<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Const>> key(tpl_name, parameters);
			if (techmap_cache.count(key) > 0) {
				tpl = techmap_cache[key];
			} else {
				if (cell->parameters.size() != 0) {
					derived_name = tpl->derive(map, parameters);
					tpl = map->modules[derived_name];
					log_continue = true;
				}
				techmap_cache[key] = tpl;
			}

			if (techmap_fail_check(tpl)) {
				if (log_continue)
					log_header("Continuing TECHMAP pass.\n");
				log("Not using module `%s' from techmap as it contains a TECHMAP_FAIL marker wire.\n", derived_name.c_str());
				continue;
			}

			if (opt_mode && techmap_opt_cache.count(tpl) == 0) {
				Pass::call(map, "opt " + tpl->name);
				techmap_opt_cache.insert(tpl);
				log_continue = true;
			}

			if (log_continue)
				log_header("Continuing TECHMAP pass.\n");
			techmap_module_worker(design, module, cell, tpl, new_members, flatten_mode);
			did_something = true;
			cell = NULL;
			break;
		}

		handled_cells.insert(cell);
	}

	if (did_something && opt_mode) {
		design->selection_stack.push_back(new_members);
		Pass::call(design, "opt_const");
		log_header("Continuing TECHMAP pass.\n");
		design->selection_stack.pop_back();
	}

	return did_something;
}

struct TechmapPass : public Pass {
	TechmapPass() : Pass("techmap", "simple technology mapper") { }
	virtual void help()
	{
		//   |---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|
		log("\n");
		log("    techmap [-map filename] [selection]\n");
		log("\n");
		log("This pass implements a very simple technology mapper that replaces cells in\n");
		log("the design with implementations given in form of a verilog or ilang source\n");
		log("file.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    -map filename\n");
		log("        the library of cell implementations to be used.\n");
		log("        without this parameter a builtin library is used that\n");
		log("        transforms the internal RTL cells to the internal gate\n");
		log("        library.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("    -opt\n");
		log("        run 'opt' pass on all cells from map file before using them and run\n");
		log("        'opt_const' on all replacement cells before mapping recursively.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("When a module in the map file has the 'celltype' attribute set, it will match\n");
		log("cells with a type that match the text value of this attribute.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("When a module in the map file contains a wire with the name 'TECHMAP_FAIL' (or\n");
		log("one matching '*.TECHMAP_FAIL') then no substitution will be performed. The\n");
		log("modules in the map file are tried in alphabetical order.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("When a module in the map file has a parameter where the according cell in the\n");
		log("design has a port, the module from the map file is only used if the port in\n");
		log("the design is connected to a constant value. The parameter is then set to the\n");
		log("constant value.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("See 'help extract' for a pass that does the opposite thing.\n");
		log("\n");
		log("See 'help flatten' for a pass that does flatten the design (which is\n");
		log("esentially techmap but using the design itself as map library).\n");
		log("\n");
	}
	virtual void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design)
	{
		log_header("Executing TECHMAP pass (map to technology primitives).\n");
		log_push();

		std::string filename;
		bool opt_mode = false;

		size_t argidx;
		for (argidx = 1; argidx < args.size(); argidx++) {
			if (args[argidx] == "-map" && argidx+1 < args.size()) {
				filename = args[++argidx];
				continue;
			}
			if (args[argidx] == "-opt") {
				opt_mode = true;
				continue;
			}
			break;
		}
		extra_args(args, argidx, design);

		FILE *f = filename.empty() ? fmemopen(stdcells_code, strlen(stdcells_code), "rt") : fopen(filename.c_str(), "rt");
		if (f == NULL)
			log_cmd_error("Can't open map file `%s'\n", filename.c_str());

		RTLIL::Design *map = new RTLIL::Design;
		Frontend::frontend_call(map, f, filename.empty() ? "<stdcells.v>" : filename,
				(filename.size() > 3 && filename.substr(filename.size()-3) == ".il") ? "ilang" : "verilog");

		fclose(f);

		std::map<RTLIL::IdString, RTLIL::Module*> modules_new;
		for (auto &it : map->modules) {
			if (it.first.substr(0, 2) == "\\$")
				it.second->name = it.first.substr(1);
			modules_new[it.second->name] = it.second;
		}
		map->modules.swap(modules_new);

		std::map<RTLIL::IdString, std::set<RTLIL::IdString>> celltypeMap;
		for (auto &it : map->modules) {
			if (it.second->attributes.count("\\celltype") && !it.second->attributes.at("\\celltype").str.empty()) {
				celltypeMap[RTLIL::escape_id(it.second->attributes.at("\\celltype").str)].insert(it.first);
			} else
				celltypeMap[it.first].insert(it.first);
		}

		bool did_something = true;
		std::set<RTLIL::Cell*> handled_cells;
		while (did_something) {
			did_something = false;
			for (auto &mod_it : design->modules)
				if (techmap_module(design, mod_it.second, map, handled_cells, celltypeMap, false, opt_mode))
					did_something = true;
			if (did_something)
				design->check();
		}

		log("No more expansions possible.\n");
		techmap_cache.clear();
		techmap_fail_cache.clear();
		techmap_opt_cache.clear();
		delete map;
		log_pop();
	}
} TechmapPass;
 
struct FlattenPass : public Pass {
	FlattenPass() : Pass("flatten", "flatten design") { }
	virtual void help()
	{
		//   |---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|---v---|
		log("\n");
		log("    flatten [selection]\n");
		log("\n");
		log("This pass flattens the design by replacing cells by their implementation. This\n");
		log("pass is very simmilar to the 'techmap' pass. The only difference is that this\n");
		log("pass is using the current design as mapping library.\n");
		log("\n");
	}
	virtual void execute(std::vector<std::string> args, RTLIL::Design *design)
	{
		log_header("Executing FLATTEN pass (flatten design).\n");
		log_push();

		extra_args(args, 1, design);

		std::map<RTLIL::IdString, std::set<RTLIL::IdString>> celltypeMap;
		for (auto &it : design->modules)
			celltypeMap[it.first].insert(it.first);

		bool did_something = true;
		std::set<RTLIL::Cell*> handled_cells;
		while (did_something) {
			did_something = false;
			for (auto &mod_it : design->modules)
				if (techmap_module(design, mod_it.second, design, handled_cells, celltypeMap, true, false))
					did_something = true;
		}

		log("No more expansions possible.\n");
		techmap_cache.clear();
		techmap_fail_cache.clear();
		techmap_opt_cache.clear();
		log_pop();
	}
} FlattenPass;