// =================================================================== // // Copyright (c) 2005, Intel Corp. // All rights reserved. // // Redistribution and use in source and binary forms, with or without // modification, are permitted provided that the following conditions // are met: // // * Redistributions of source code must retain the above copyright // notice, this list of conditions and the following disclaimer. // * Redistributions in binary form must reproduce the above // copyright notice, this list of conditions and the following // disclaimer in the documentation and/or other materials provided // with the distribution. // * Neither the name of Intel Corporation nor the names of its // contributors may be used to endorse or promote products derived // from this software without specific prior written permission. // // THIS SOFTWARE IS PROVIDED BY THE COPYRIGHT HOLDERS AND CONTRIBUTORS // "AS IS" AND ANY EXPRESS OR IMPLIED WARRANTIES, INCLUDING, BUT NOT // LIMITED TO, THE IMPLIED WARRANTIES OF MERCHANTABILITY AND FITNESS // FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE ARE DISCLAIMED. IN NO EVENT SHALL THE // COPYRIGHT OWNER OR CONTRIBUTORS BE LIABLE FOR ANY DIRECT, INDIRECT, // INCIDENTAL, SPECIAL, EXEMPLARY, OR CONSEQUENTIAL DAMAGES // (INCLUDING, BUT NOT LIMITED TO, PROCUREMENT OF SUBSTITUTE GOODS OR // SERVICES; LOSS OF USE, DATA, OR PROFITS; OR BUSINESS INTERRUPTION) // HOWEVER CAUSED AND ON ANY THEORY OF LIABILITY, WHETHER IN CONTRACT, // STRICT LIABILITY, OR TORT (INCLUDING NEGLIGENCE OR OTHERWISE) // ARISING IN ANY WAY OUT OF THE USE OF THIS SOFTWARE, EVEN IF ADVISED // OF THE POSSIBILITY OF SUCH DAMAGE. // =================================================================== Directory Structure =================== tools/vtpm_manager/crypto -> crypto files tools/vtpm_manager/TCS -> TCS implementation tools/vtpm_manager/util -> Utility Library. Include disk-io and buffers. tools/vtpm_manager/manager -> VTPM Manager Compile Flags =================== LOGGING_MODULES -> How extensive logging happens see util/log.h for more info VTPM_MULTI_VM -> Defined: VTPMs run in their own VMs Not Defined (default): VTPMs are processes # Debugging flags that may disappear without notice in the future DUMMY_BACKEND -> vtpm_manager listens on /tmp/in.fifo and /tmp/out.fifo rather than backend MANUAL_DM_LAUNCH -> Must manually launch & kill VTPMs WELL_KNOWN_OWNER_AUTH -> Rather than randomly generating the password for the owner, use a well known value. This is useful for debugging and for poor bios which do not support clearing TPM if OwnerAuth is lost. However this has no protection from malicious app issuing a TPM_OwnerClear to wipe the TPM Requirements ============ - xen-unstable - vtpm frontend/backend driver patch - OpenSSL Library Single-VM Flow ============================ - Launch the VTPM manager (vtpm_managerd) which which begins listening to the BE with one thread and listens to a named fifo that is shared by the vtpms to commuincate with the manager. - VTPM Manager listens to TPM BE. - When xend launches a tpm frontend equipped VM it contacts the manager over the vtpm backend. - When the manager receives the open message from the BE, it launches a vtpm - Xend allows the VM to continue booting. - When a TPM request is issued to the front end, the front end transmits the TPM request to the backend. - The manager receives the TPM requests and uses a named fifo to forward the request to the vtpm. - The fifo listener begins listening for the reply from vtpm for the request. - Vtpm processes request and replies to manager over shared named fifo. - If needed, the vtpm may send a request to the vtpm_manager at any time to save it's secrets to disk. - Manager receives response from vtpm and passes it back to backend for forwarding to guest. NOTES: * SaveService SHOULD seal it's table before saving it to disk. However, the current Xen infrastructure does not provide a mechanism for this to be unsealed later. Specifically, the auth and wrapped key must be available ONLY to the service, or it's not even worth encrypting In the future the vtpm manager will be protected by an early boot mechanism that will allow for better protection of it's data. TODO: - Timeout on crashed vtpms - create lock for shared fifo for talking to vtpms.