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diff --git a/docs/src/user/start_addl_dom.tex b/docs/src/user/start_addl_dom.tex deleted file mode 100644 index ceea583060..0000000000 --- a/docs/src/user/start_addl_dom.tex +++ /dev/null @@ -1,189 +0,0 @@ -\chapter{Starting Additional Domains} - -The first step in creating a new domain is to prepare a root -filesystem for it to boot. Typically, this might be stored in a -normal partition, an LVM or other volume manager partition, a disk -file or on an NFS server. A simple way to do this is simply to boot -from your standard OS install CD and install the distribution into -another partition on your hard drive. - -To start the \xend\ control daemon, type -\begin{quote} - \verb!# xend start! -\end{quote} - -%% KMS: If we're going to use '# cmd' syntax we should be consistent -%% about it and have a conventions section noting that '#' == root -%% prompt. - -If you wish the daemon to start automatically, see the instructions in -Section~\ref{s:xend}. Once the daemon is running, you can use the -\path{xm} tool to monitor and maintain the domains running on your -system. This chapter provides only a brief tutorial. We provide full -details of the \path{xm} tool in the next chapter. - -% \section{From the web interface} -% -% Boot the Xen machine and start Xensv (see Chapter~\ref{cha:xensv} -% for more details) using the command: \\ -% \verb_# xensv start_ \\ -% This will also start Xend (see Chapter~\ref{cha:xend} for more -% information). -% -% The domain management interface will then be available at {\tt -% http://your\_machine:8080/}. This provides a user friendly wizard -% for starting domains and functions for managing running domains. -% -% \section{From the command line} - - -\section{Creating a Domain Configuration File} - -Before you can start an additional domain, you must create a -configuration file. We provide two example files which you can use as -a starting point: -\begin{itemize} -\item \path{/etc/xen/xmexample1} is a simple template configuration - file for describing a single VM\@. -\item \path{/etc/xen/xmexample2} file is a template description that - is intended to be reused for multiple virtual machines. Setting the - value of the \path{vmid} variable on the \path{xm} command line - fills in parts of this template. -\end{itemize} - -Copy one of these files and edit it as appropriate. Typical values -you may wish to edit include: - -\begin{quote} -\begin{description} -\item[kernel] Set this to the path of the kernel you compiled for use - with Xen (e.g.\ \path{kernel = ``/boot/vmlinuz-2.6-xenU''}) -\item[memory] Set this to the size of the domain's memory in megabytes - (e.g.\ \path{memory = 64}) -\item[disk] Set the first entry in this list to calculate the offset - of the domain's root partition, based on the domain ID\@. Set the - second to the location of \path{/usr} if you are sharing it between - domains (e.g.\ \path{disk = ['phy:your\_hard\_drive\%d,sda1,w' \% - (base\_partition\_number + vmid), - 'phy:your\_usr\_partition,sda6,r' ]} -\item[dhcp] Uncomment the dhcp variable, so that the domain will - receive its IP address from a DHCP server (e.g.\ \path{dhcp=``dhcp''}) -\end{description} -\end{quote} - -You may also want to edit the {\bf vif} variable in order to choose -the MAC address of the virtual ethernet interface yourself. For -example: -%% KMS: We should indicate "safe" ranges to use. -\begin{quote} -\verb_vif = ['mac=00:06:AA:F6:BB:B3']_ -\end{quote} -If you do not set this variable, \xend\ will automatically generate a -random MAC address from the range 00:16:3E:xx:xx:xx. Generated MACs are -not tested for possible collisions, however likelihood of this is low at -\begin{math} 1:2^{48}.\end{math} XenSource Inc. gives permission for -anyone to use addresses randomly allocated from this range for use by -their Xen domains. - - -For a list of IEEE -assigned MAC organizationally unique identifiers (OUI), see \newline -{\tt http://standards.ieee.org/regauth/oui/oui.txt} - - -\section{Booting the Domain} - -The \path{xm} tool provides a variety of commands for managing -domains. Use the \path{create} command to start new domains. Assuming -you've created a configuration file \path{myvmconf} based around -\path{/etc/xen/xmexample2}, to start a domain with virtual machine -ID~1 you should type: - -\begin{quote} -\begin{verbatim} -# xm create -c myvmconf vmid=1 -\end{verbatim} -\end{quote} - -The \path{-c} switch causes \path{xm} to turn into the domain's -console after creation. The \path{vmid=1} sets the \path{vmid} -variable used in the \path{myvmconf} file. - -You should see the console boot messages from the new domain appearing -in the terminal in which you typed the command, culminating in a login -prompt. - - -\section{Example: ttylinux} - -Ttylinux is a very small Linux distribution, designed to require very -few resources. We will use it as a concrete example of how to start a -Xen domain. Most users will probably want to install a full-featured -distribution once they have mastered the basics\footnote{ttylinux is - maintained by Pascal Schmidt. You can download source packages from - the distribution's home page: {\tt - http://www.minimalinux.org/ttylinux/}}. - -\begin{enumerate} -\item Download and extract the ttylinux disk image from the Files - section of the project's SourceForge site (see - \path{http://sf.net/projects/xen/}). -\item Create a configuration file like the following: - \begin{quote} -\begin{verbatim} -kernel = "/boot/vmlinuz-2.6-xenU" -memory = 64 -name = "ttylinux" -nics = 1 -ip = "1.2.3.4" -disk = ['file:/path/to/ttylinux/rootfs,sda1,w'] -root = "/dev/sda1 ro" -\end{verbatim} - \end{quote} -\item Now start the domain and connect to its console: - \begin{quote} -\begin{verbatim} -xm create configfile -c -\end{verbatim} - \end{quote} -\item Login as root, password root. -\end{enumerate} - - -\section{Starting / Stopping Domains Automatically} - -It is possible to have certain domains start automatically at boot -time and to have dom0 wait for all running domains to shutdown before -it shuts down the system. - -To specify a domain is to start at boot-time, place its configuration -file (or a link to it) under \path{/etc/xen/auto/}. - -A Sys-V style init script for Red Hat and LSB-compliant systems is -provided and will be automatically copied to \path{/etc/init.d/} -during install. You can then enable it in the appropriate way for -your distribution. - -For instance, on Red Hat: - -\begin{quote} - \verb_# chkconfig --add xendomains_ -\end{quote} - -By default, this will start the boot-time domains in runlevels 3, 4 -and 5. - -You can also use the \path{service} command to run this script -manually, e.g: - -\begin{quote} - \verb_# service xendomains start_ - - Starts all the domains with config files under /etc/xen/auto/. -\end{quote} - -\begin{quote} - \verb_# service xendomains stop_ - - Shuts down ALL running Xen domains. -\end{quote} |